Re: [ccp4bb] Circular Dichoism 280nm range signal

2014-01-15 Thread Acoot Brett
''Signals in the region from 250-270 nm are attributable to phenylalanine residues, signals from 270-290 nm are attributable to tyrosine, and those from 280-300 nm are attributable to tryptophan. Disulfide bonds give rise to broad weak signals throughout the near-UV spectrum. '' 

[ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Karel Chaz
Dear all, A question for the biochemistry-inclined folks in the bb; how do I calculate protein concentration of chromatography fractions, starting from Abs280 from the UV monitor? I know I could figure it out myself if I really tried, but why bother when I have access to so many brilliant

Re: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Bosch, Juergen
Step1: visit Protparam tool and CP your sequence, scroll down until you find the extinction coefficient part. If OD280 is not close to 1 then make sure to take that into account in your chromatogram say it is 0.7 step2: look at your mAU's If your peak is 1000 mAU then you have 0.7 mg/ml in that

Re: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Matthew Franklin
Hi Karel - To add to what Jurgen said, a few points on the measurement of the protein peak from the chromatogram. - I usually approximate the peak as a triangle, so that the total peak area is 1/2 height (absorbance maximum) x base (the number of ml in your pool) - If your peak is a

Re: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Engin Özkan
On 1/15/14, 9:34 AM, Matthew Franklin wrote: - I usually approximate the peak as a triangle, so that the total peak area is 1/2 height (absorbance maximum) x base (the number of ml in your pool) GE's UNICORN for AKTAs (and probably the new Biorad FPLC software) integrates and tells you the

Re: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Evgeny Osipov
I am not sure, but probably path length not 1 cm in a detector cuvette . You must refer to your HPLS system manual for this value 15.01.2014 19:09, Karel Chaz пишет: Dear all, A question for the biochemistry-inclined folks in the bb; how do I calculate protein concentration of chromatography

Re: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Karel Chaz
Thanks for all the replies. And I would not call this laziness, rather crowdsourcing I should have added a few more details; it is easy to export from say Unicorn to excel, a list of pairs of values, Abs280 vs elution times, with which one can recreate the chromatogram. I wanted to use these

Re: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Acoot Brett
I don't think it possible for protein purification purpose. There would be no linear correlation between A280 and the protein concentration. For pure protein analysis, as for minor amount protein used, it is possible. Acoot From: Karel Chaz

Re: [ccp4bb] Protein concentration form chromatograms

2014-01-15 Thread Dmitry Rodionov
If using Unicorn, 1)Open your chromatogram in Evaluation window. 2)Go to Operations- Pool 3)Choose which baseline estimation suits you, define the pools (numbered rulers that appear under the chromatogram) 4)type in the path length (2 or 10 mm for UV-900 and 2 mm for UPC-900) 5)type in the mass

[ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread RHYS GRINTER
Hello message board, My group has some crystals of an interesting protein to take to the synchrotron in a couple of weeks. We won't be able to prepare and crystallise a SelMet derivative during that time period, but we have loads of crystals sitting around. The diffraction isn't great, we see

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Matthias Zebisch
free cysteines? - pCMB phosphate-binding? - tungstate Best, Matthias - Dr. Matthias Zebisch Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK Phone (+44) 1865 287549; Fax

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Bert Van-Den-Berg
You don't mention the condition, which is important (esp pH). Best pH values are 6-8. From personal experience: try K2PtCl4 and OsCl3. Try ~5 mM for 30-60' (quick soak). The advantage of osmium salts is that they give a nice color to your crystals so you know something is binding. HTH and GL,

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Engin Özkan
There is quite a bit of literature on this, but my favorite paper is this: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18391402 Towards a rational approach for heavy-atom derivative screening in protein crystallography. Spoiler: The overall winner is ethyl mercury phosphate (Figure 7). Of course,

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Tanner, John J.
More references to consider… You asked about soaking times - here are two articles advocating quick soaking at relatively high heavy atom concentration, which has worked well for us. We've had good luck with thimerosal. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2002 Jul;58(Pt 7):1099-103. Epub

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Jim Pflugrath
And quick iodide soaks may be useful in the 200 mM range. See the sped-up video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=45Qc3jOPaKY Quiz time: What wavelength would give iodide a similar signal to that of selenium? Can one get a better signal than selenium by choosing a different wavelength for

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Scott Classen
On Jan 15, 2014, at 10:27 AM, Jim Pflugrath wrote: Quiz time: What wavelength would give iodide a similar signal to that of selenium? Can one get a better signal than selenium by choosing a different wavelength for data collection? I'll bite, At ~11,000eV Iodine has about 3.8

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread jens Preben Morth
Hi do not forget the clusters like Ta6Br12 or the lanthanides. in case your interesting protein is a membrane protein there are some choices that might work better than other we have described it here. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16855303 This is not exclusive to membrane proteins at

[ccp4bb] Postdoc position at the Research Complex at Harwell University of Bath

2014-01-15 Thread Arwen Pearson
*** Research Officer in Dynamic Structural Science at the Research Complex at Harwell and the University of Bath (fixed term for 2 years) ***

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Tim Gruene
Dear Rhys, an important addendum to the magic triangle is the fact that it gives you direct evidence whether or not the substructure search has succeeded (by locating the triangle in the substructure solution) so that you can carry on with phasing via density modification. At 3.5A resolution this

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Keith Wilson
Keith's favourites over many years (shared with Gideon): K2PtCl4 K2PtCN4 KAu(CN)2 Ethyl Mercury Thiosalicylate (gentle Hg reagent) Try for about 2-12 hours at 1 mM initially. If crystals crack, reduce concentration - at least they bind! If these don't work, then finding a derivative is

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Keith Wilson
Also, if you have a sample changer for easy screening, try 1 mM, 5 mM 20 mM of each for 1h, 5h, overnight, and screen all ~60 crystals for diffraction overnight.Send those that survive to the synchrotron. K On 15 Jan 2014, at 17:18, RHYS GRINTER wrote: Hello message board, My group has

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Matthew Franklin
Hi Rhys - Don't forget to try sulfur-SAD, especially the multi-crystal version published recently: http://journals.iucr.org/d/issues/2013/07/00/ba5189/index.html This seems well suited to your situation. - Matt On 1/15/14 12:18 PM, RHYS GRINTER wrote: Hello message board, My group has

Re: [ccp4bb] R-factors from SfCHECK versus R-factors from PHENIX

2014-01-15 Thread Pavel Afonine
Hi Ursula, you will find answers here: http://www.phenix-online.org/papers/he5476_reprint.pdf Pavel On Wed, Jan 15, 2014 at 1:38 PM, Ursula Schulze-Gahmen uschulze-gah...@lbl.gov wrote: I am submitting a structure to the PDB database. The SfCHECK summary report provided by the PDB

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Klaus Fütterer
Did anybody mention native gel electrophoresis to select suitable HA ions? Worked for us really nicely in a situation were speed was essential. Here's a reference: PMID 14646083 Klaus === Dr. Klaus Fütterer Room 717,

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Talon Romain
Hello Rhys Grinter, hello to the ccp4bb community, I don't necessarily want to advertise here one of the major research topic of Eric Girard and late Richard Kahn lab (my previous lab ;-) ) but... You could maybe try lanthanide complexes ? They are composed by a chemical ligand, which can

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Santosh Panjikar
Dear Rhys, You may consider Xenon derivative, which could be prepared simply pressurizing the protein crystals in a xenon chamber. It does not require any modification of mother liquor. It just needs cryo-protectant where crystals are stable for at least one to two mins. Higher Pressure (20

[ccp4bb] is there any DNA?

2014-01-15 Thread Qing Shi
Dear all, We all know that for purified protein, A260/A280=0.5, and for purified DNA, A260/A280=1.8. Now my protein A260/A280=0.75, So I wonder if there is DNA mixed with protein? Is there any way I can use to test if there is DNA? Thanks~

Re: [ccp4bb] Best compounds for heavy atom soaks

2014-01-15 Thread Jeremy Tame
You may be missing a trick by not using metals as crystallisation additives if your best diffraction is only 3.5 Angstroms. Uranium has to be my favourite heavy metal, even if I've solved more structures with Pt and Hg. It gave crystals diffracting to 1.2 A from a protein that otherwise gave