Re: Bug Squashing Party (BSP) ?

2012-11-29 Thread Roger Sicart
Bona nit,

ja teniu data i lloc per l'esdeveniment? A mi el tema m'interessa i tot i
que no tinc temps per a res, miraré de venir també ja que pot ser força
instructiu.

Salutacions,

Roger


On 28 November 2012 09:20, Robert Marsellés Fontanet 
robert.carde...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hola,

 
  Potser podem aprofitar la trobada per fer una key-signing party, no?
 
 

  Ja veig que aprendré moltes coses. Genial!

  robert


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Re: la commande calendar

2012-11-29 Thread François

Le 28/11/2012 18:27, andre_deb...@numericable.fr a écrit :

# dpkg-reconfigure locales
ne m'invite pas à modifier les locales en fr_FR.ISO-8859-15@euro


Encodage obsolète. L'UTF-8 est l'encodage universel destiné à remplacer 
tous les autres.

- Sélectionne le fr_FR.UTF-8
- Si nécessaire, tu peux aussi sélectionner les ISO-8859-1 et 
ISO-8859-15 pour des raisons de compatibilité (je n'ai que le fr-FR.UTF-8).

(Les sélections se font avec la barre d'espace)
- Puis choisis le fr_FR.UTF-8 comme encodage par défaut.


--
François

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Re: la commande calendar

2012-11-29 Thread andre_debian
On Thursday 29 November 2012 09:56:55 François wrote:
 Le 28/11/2012 18:27, andre_deb...@numericable.fr a écrit :
  # dpkg-reconfigure locales
  ne m'invite pas à modifier les locales en fr_FR.ISO-8859-15@euro

 Encodage obsolète. L'UTF-8 est l'encodage universel destiné 
 à remplacer tous les autres.
 - Sélectionne le fr_FR.UTF-8
 - Si nécessaire, tu peux aussi sélectionner les ISO-8859-1 et
 ISO-8859-15 pour des raisons de compatibilité (je n'ai que le fr-FR.UTF-8).

 (Les sélections se font avec la barre d'espace) :
Je n'arrive pas à provoquer l'affichage permettant de le faire.

# dpkg-reconfigure locales
ne m'invite pas à une page de sélection des encodages,
se contentant de m'indiquer la configuration des locales
actuelle, chez moi : fr_FR.ISO-8859-15@euro

andré

 - Puis choisis le fr_FR.UTF-8 comme encodage par défaut.
 François

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sid sur un portable

2012-11-29 Thread Cyrille
Bonsoir,
Ai concrétisé l'achat d'un portable sans OS. Je vais y mettre une SID.
J'ai actuellement un DELL avec une SID mais c'est du vieux matériel et ça 
fait quelques temps que je n'ai pas trifouillé ou suivi le développement Linux.
Avec les dernières SID, y a t il des subtilités à connaitre dans l'installation 
pour un laptop ou l'installation par défaut est elle suffisante ?

C'est ce portable http://www.ldlc.com/fiche/PB00137372.html

D'avance merci

Cyrille



[ cyri...@cbiot.fr | http://cbiot.fr ]


Ils ne me comprennent point,
je ne suis pas la bouche qui convient à ces oreilles
 - - - Ainsi parlait Zarathoustra - - -
 - - - - - - - - - - -  NIETZSCHE - - -

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sid sur un portable

2012-11-29 Thread Cyrille
Bonsoir,
Ai concrétisé l'achat d'un portable sans OS. Je vais y mettre une SID.
J'ai actuellement un DELL avec une SID mais c'est du vieux matériel et ça 
fait quelques temps que je n'ai pas trifouillé ou suivi le développement Linux.
Avec les dernières SID, y a t il des subtilités à connaitre dans l'installation 
pour un laptop ou l'installation par défaut est elle suffisante ?

C'est ce portable http://www.ldlc.com/fiche/PB00137372.html

D'avance merci

Cyrille



[ cyri...@cbiot.fr | http://cbiot.fr ]


Ils ne me comprennent point,
je ne suis pas la bouche qui convient à ces oreilles
 - - - Ainsi parlait Zarathoustra - - -
 - - - - - - - - - - -  NIETZSCHE - - -

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sid sur un portable

2012-11-29 Thread Cyrille
Bonsoir,
Ai concrétisé l'achat d'un portable sans OS. Je vais y mettre une SID.
J'ai actuellement un DELL avec une SID mais c'est du vieux matériel et ça 
fait quelques temps que je n'ai pas trifouillé ou suivi le développement Linux.
Avec les dernières SID, y a t il des subtilités à connaitre dans l'installation 
pour un laptop ou l'installation par défaut est elle suffisante ?

C'est ce portable http://www.ldlc.com/fiche/PB00137372.html

D'avance merci

Cyrille



[ cyri...@cbiot.fr | http://cbiot.fr ]


Ils ne me comprennent point,
je ne suis pas la bouche qui convient à ces oreilles
 - - - Ainsi parlait Zarathoustra - - -
 - - - - - - - - - - -  NIETZSCHE - - -

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résultat.

2012-11-29 Thread collet michel
- Original Message -
From: Raphaël POITEVIN raphael.poite...@gmail.com
To: collet michel michel.col...@nck.aphp.fr
Cc: debian-user-french@lists.debian.org
Sent: Wednesday, November 28, 2012 12:46 AM
Subject: Re: installation


Bonsoir,
Le 27/11/12, collet michelmichel.col...@nck.aphp.fr a écrit :
 je me permets de vous contacter pour connaître, ce qu'il faut faire avant
 de
 lancer l'installation de Debian en remplacement d'Ubuntu actuellement sur
 mon portable, je pense notamment à mes fichiers, mes images , etc faut il
 sauvegarder sur un disque extérieur ?

Même si une einstallation est possible par dessus un système déjà
existant, il est toujours prudent de sauvegarder ses données
importantes, on est à l'abri de rien.

Avant d'installer le nouveau système, il faut faire un petit sondage
sur le partitionnement actuel. Au vu de la question que tu pose,
j'imagine que c'est une chose que tu ne maîtrises pas bien.

Le résultat de la commande df en console te donnera une chose du genre :
Filesystem   1K-blocks  Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda5  9614116   7181196   1944548  79% /
tmpfs  1977572 0   1977572   0% /lib/init/rw
udev   1972260   304   1971956   1% /dev
tmpfs  1977572 0   1977572   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda146633 20764 23461  47% /boot
/dev/sda7295597476 103797760 176784164  37% /home

Il faut repérer l'emplacement de la partition /home (chez moi sda7) et
éventuellement sa taille pour mieux se rrepérer.

Durant l'installation de Debian, au moment du partitionnement, il
faudra préciser que sda7 sera la partition /home et ne pas demander
son formatage.

En espérant avoir pu aiguiller.

Raphaël 


Bonsoir ,

comme prévu j'ai fait la commande df dans un terminal et voilà ce que j'ai eu :

Sys. fich. 1K-blocks   Util. Disponible Uti% Monté sur
/dev/sda1  114477664 6459444  102203028   6% /
udev  440588   4 440584   1% /dev
tmpfs 179144 868 178276   1% /run
none5120   0   5120   0% /run/lock
none  447852 152 447700   1% /run/shm

Alors maintenant si j'ai bien compris il faut repérer le home mais est ce par 
hasard /run/shm ??

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linux-image 3.6.8 et acpid

2012-11-29 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER
Bonjour,

Sur une machine j'étais en noyau 3.6.6 experimental et j'ai voulu
passer en 3.6.8. Grand mal m'en a prit !
J'ai de gros problème d'acpi avec ce noyau la console est noyée sous
les messages acpid: client connected/disconnected impossible de faire
quoi que ce soit.
Comment faire pour empêcher ces messages de polluer la console et me
permettre de revenir en 3.6.6 ?

-- 
Gaëtan PERRIER gaetan.perr...@neuf.fr

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Re: résultat.

2012-11-29 Thread Raphaël POITEVIN
Le 29/11/12, collet michelmichel.col...@nck.aphp.fr a écrit :
 comme prévu j'ai fait la commande df dans un terminal et voilà ce que j'ai
 eu :

 Sys. fich. 1K-blocks   Util. Disponible Uti% Monté sur
 /dev/sda1  114477664 6459444  102203028   6% /
 udev  440588   4 440584   1% /dev
 tmpfs 179144 868 178276   1% /run
 none5120   0   5120   0% /run/lock
 none  447852 152 447700   1% /run/shm

 Alors maintenant si j'ai bien compris il faut repérer le home mais est ce
 par hasard /run/shm ??

Sniff ! Tu n'as pas l'air d'avoir de partition /home/

Du coup, tu es bon pour la sauvegarde de toutes tes données.

Raphaël

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Re: linux-image 3.6.8 et acpid

2012-11-29 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER
Le Thu, 29 Nov 2012 23:20:19 +0100
Gaëtan PERRIER gaetan.perr...@neuf.fr a écrit:

 Bonjour,
 
 Sur une machine j'étais en noyau 3.6.6 experimental et j'ai voulu
 passer en 3.6.8. Grand mal m'en a prit !
 J'ai de gros problème d'acpi avec ce noyau la console est noyée sous
 les messages acpid: client connected/disconnected impossible de faire
 quoi que ce soit.
 Comment faire pour empêcher ces messages de polluer la console et me
 permettre de revenir en 3.6.6 ?
 

J'ai tenté de rajouter acpi=off pci=noacpi en éditant la ligne de
démarrage de grub mais sans succès.

Gaëtan

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Re : Re: résultat.

2012-11-29 Thread collet michel
ok donc si j'ai bien compris,  il faut que je sauvegarde tout le répertoire 
documents où la dedans j'ai les .doc les .xls, les PdF, les images, etc...



- Message d'origine -
De: Raphaël POITEVIN raphael.poite...@gmail.com
Date: Jeudi, Novembre 29, 2012 11:23 pm
Objet: Re: résultat.
À: collet michel michel.col...@nck.aphp.fr
Cc: debian-user-french@lists.debian.org

et
 Le 29/11/12, collet michelmichel.col...@nck.aphp.fr a écrit :
  comme prévu j'ai fait la commande df dans un terminal et voilà ce 
 que j'ai
  eu :
 
  Sys. fich. 1K-blocks   Util. Disponible Uti% Monté sur
  /dev/sda1  114477664 6459444  102203028   6% /
  udev  440588   4 440584   1% /dev
  tmpfs 179144 868 178276   1% /run
  none5120   0   5120   0% /run/lock
  none  447852 152 447700   1% /run/shm
 
  Alors maintenant si j'ai bien compris il faut repérer le home mais 
 est ce
  par hasard /run/shm ??
 
 Sniff ! Tu n'as pas l'air d'avoir de partition /home/
 
 Du coup, tu es bon pour la sauvegarde de toutes tes données.
 
 Raphaël

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Re: linux-image 3.6.8 et acpid

2012-11-29 Thread Gaëtan PERRIER
Le Fri, 30 Nov 2012 00:41:42 +0100
Gaëtan PERRIER gaetan.perr...@neuf.fr a écrit:

 Le Thu, 29 Nov 2012 23:20:19 +0100
 Gaëtan PERRIER gaetan.perr...@neuf.fr a écrit:
 
  Bonjour,
  
  Sur une machine j'étais en noyau 3.6.6 experimental et j'ai voulu
  passer en 3.6.8. Grand mal m'en a prit !
  J'ai de gros problème d'acpi avec ce noyau la console est noyée sous
  les messages acpid: client connected/disconnected impossible de faire
  quoi que ce soit.
  Comment faire pour empêcher ces messages de polluer la console et me
  permettre de revenir en 3.6.6 ?
  
 
 J'ai tenté de rajouter acpi=off pci=noacpi en éditant la ligne de
 démarrage de grub mais sans succès.
 

C'est bon j'ai réussi à downgradé en passant par le mode de maintenance. Je
suis revenu en 3.6.6.
Faites gaffe si vous voulez passer en 3.6.8 manifestement y a des trucs qui
ont changé ce qui est bizarre pour une version de maintenance, non ?

Gaëtan

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Re: sid sur un portable

2012-11-29 Thread Pascal Ognibene

On 29/11/2012 20:39, Cyrille wrote:

Bonsoir,
Ai concrétisé l'achat d'un portable sans OS. Je vais y mettre une SID.
J'ai actuellement un DELL avec une SID mais c'est du vieux matériel et ça 
fait quelques temps que je n'ai pas trifouillé ou suivi le développement Linux.
Avec les dernières SID, y a t il des subtilités à connaitre dans l'installation 
pour un laptop ou l'installation par défaut est elle suffisante ?

C'est ce portable http://www.ldlc.com/fiche/PB00137372.html

D'avance merci

Cyrille


Bonjour,

Ce portable est du 'tout intel' y compris la carte graphique et le 
chipset wifi. Tout devrait fonctionner tel quel avec une sid. A 
l'exception peut-être du bluetooth si on en croit les commentaires sur 
le site ldlc... Lors de l'installation il faut juste être sûr 
d'installer l'ensemble de paquets 'laptop' mais normalement 
l'installateur te le coche par défaut.


Pascal

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Re: résultat.

2012-11-29 Thread szczygiel benoit
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Le 29/11/2012 22:25, collet michel a écrit :
 - Original Message -
 From: Raphaël POITEVIN raphael.poite...@gmail.com
 To: collet michel michel.col...@nck.aphp.fr
 Cc: debian-user-french@lists.debian.org
 Sent: Wednesday, November 28, 2012 12:46 AM
 Subject: Re: installation
 
 
 Bonsoir,
 Le 27/11/12, collet michelmichel.col...@nck.aphp.fr a écrit :
 je me permets de vous contacter pour connaître, ce qu'il faut faire avant
 de
 lancer l'installation de Debian en remplacement d'Ubuntu actuellement sur
 mon portable, je pense notamment à mes fichiers, mes images , etc faut il
 sauvegarder sur un disque extérieur ?
 
 Même si une einstallation est possible par dessus un système déjà
 existant, il est toujours prudent de sauvegarder ses données
 importantes, on est à l'abri de rien.
 
 Avant d'installer le nouveau système, il faut faire un petit sondage
 sur le partitionnement actuel. Au vu de la question que tu pose,
 j'imagine que c'est une chose que tu ne maîtrises pas bien.
 
 Le résultat de la commande df en console te donnera une chose du genre :
 Filesystem   1K-blocks  Used Available Use% Mounted on
 /dev/sda5  9614116   7181196   1944548  79% /
 tmpfs  1977572 0   1977572   0% /lib/init/rw
 udev   1972260   304   1971956   1% /dev
 tmpfs  1977572 0   1977572   0% /dev/shm
 /dev/sda146633 20764 23461  47% /boot
 /dev/sda7295597476 103797760 176784164  37% /home
 
 Il faut repérer l'emplacement de la partition /home (chez moi sda7) et
 éventuellement sa taille pour mieux se rrepérer.
 
 Durant l'installation de Debian, au moment du partitionnement, il
 faudra préciser que sda7 sera la partition /home et ne pas demander
 son formatage.
 
 En espérant avoir pu aiguiller.
 
 Raphaël 
 
 
 Bonsoir ,
 
 comme prévu j'ai fait la commande df dans un terminal et voilà ce que j'ai eu 
 :
 
 Sys. fich. 1K-blocks   Util. Disponible Uti% Monté sur
 /dev/sda1  114477664 6459444  102203028   6% /
 udev  440588   4 440584   1% /dev
 tmpfs 179144 868 178276   1% /run
 none5120   0   5120   0% /run/lock
 none  447852 152 447700   1% /run/shm
 
 Alors maintenant si j'ai bien compris il faut repérer le home mais est ce par 
 hasard /run/shm ??
 

Bonjour,
En fait pour le bien, il faut que tu sauvegardes /home/ton_user et si tu
as d'autres comptes créés, il faut sauvegarder /home_ton_autre_utilisateur.

Si je vois bien, ton disque fait 120Go, quand tu as fait tes
sauvegardes, tu installes Debian, et pour le bien quand il te parle de
partition, tu demandes à partitionner. Pour moi (mais chacun ses
habitudes) tu créé une partition de 10 Go pour / en ext4, un swap de la
taille de ta mémoire RAM, et le reste pour /home en ext4.
Une fois fini, tu recopieras ta sauvegarde dans /home/mon_user.

Çà parais un peu compliqué, mais çà ne l'est pas tant que çà. L'intérêt
est que lors de tes prochains changement de distrib, ou changement de
version, tu sauvegarderas tes données, mais normalement tu n'auras plus
rien à faire.

Exemple tu passes de Debian à Ubuntu, tu installes Ubuntu, tu
redémarres, et ton PC est comme tu l'avais laissé, fond d'écran,
paramètres internet, marque-pages ...

Bon courage
Benoit
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Re: Proxy squid automatico

2012-11-29 Thread ciracusa

Francisco Eduardo Ascencio Dominguez wrote:
Hola. bueno les planteo lo que quiero hacer. 

monte un servidor proxy con squid pero lo que pasa es que  a cada computadora le tengo que configurar el proxy y ponerle la ip del server proxi. mi pregunta es como puedo hacer para que esto se aga automáticamente. ley que era con ip tables e intente hacerlo pero no me funciono. el servidor esta montado en debian squeeze 6. alguien puede ayudar u orientarme ?  

  


Francisco, esto puede ayudarte.

http://www.linux-os.com.ar/linuxos/squid-como-proxy-transparente-redireccionar-el-trafico-web-al-squid/

Saludos.


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Re: Implementación OpenVPN sobre OpenVZ

2012-11-29 Thread Camaleón
El Wed, 28 Nov 2012 16:21:19 -0200, ciracusa escribió:

 1) Este cambio es exclusivo de cada contenedor? Osea, puedo tener
 contenedores trabajando en modo venet (de hecho ya los tengo) y otros
 en modo veth?

 Esto lo consulto porque no quisiera realizar un cambio que me afecte
 los contenedores que ya tengo en funcionamiento!
 
 
 A ver si esto te sirve:

 [Network] Both venet and veth in same CT(Any drawbacks?)
 http://forum.openvz.org/index.php?t=msggoto=45167;

 Si en un mismo contenedor puedes mezclar ambos modos, en contenedores
 separados no deberías tener problemas :-?
   
 Osea, puedo mantener los CT actuales como VENET y el nuevo montarlo en
 VETH sin alterar el funcionamiento de los anteriores?

Yo diría que sí :-?

Según la documentación de OpenVZ¹, los contenedores actúan como entidades 
independientes, por lo que entiendo que en cada contenedor podrás 
configurar un método para la configuración de la red distinto sin que los 
cambios afecten al resto (y aquí también encuentro ciertas similitudes 
con VirtualBox, que permite configurar el hardware de cada máquina 
virtual de manera independiente).

¹http://wiki.openvz.org/Container

Saludos,

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Re: Proxy squid automatico

2012-11-29 Thread Camaleón
El Wed, 28 Nov 2012 14:24:37 -0600, Francisco Eduardo Ascencio Dominguez
escribió:

 monte un servidor proxy con squid pero lo que pasa es que  a cada
 computadora le tengo que configurar el proxy y ponerle la ip del server
 proxi. mi pregunta es como puedo hacer para que esto se aga
 automáticamente. ley que era con ip tables e intente hacerlo pero no me
 funciono. el servidor esta montado en debian squeeze 6. alguien puede
 ayudar u orientarme ?

Pues si te he entendido bien, podrías hacerlo de dos formas:

1/ En el lado del servidor, configurar un proxy transparente¹

2/ En el lado del cliente (navegador), configurarlo para que detecte 
automáticamente la configuración del proxy²

¹http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy#Proxies_transparentes
²http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Proxy_Autodiscovery_Protocol

Saludos,

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Re: Batch para creación de usuarios en zimbra

2012-11-29 Thread Camaleón
El Thu, 29 Nov 2012 09:02:07 -0500, Agustín Dixan Díaz Corrales escribió:

 Hola lista, tengo implementado zimbra 7.2.1 sobre Debian 6, manejo
 varios dominios de correo y estoy implementando el zimbra para gestionar
 dichos servicios.
 
 La configuración actual de mis servicios no me sirve para hacer la
 migración desde postfix-mysql (servicio actual) ya que ni los dominios
 ni los nombres de usuarios corresponden con la nueva configuración. La
 idea es: ¿Cómo creo los usuarios a partir de xml por ejemplo para no
 tener que dar tantos clicks en la administración web del zimbra?...son
 cerca de 300 usuarios distribuidos en varios dominios.

Mira a ver si algo de esto te sirve:

http://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/User_Migration
http://www.zimbra.com/docs/os/8.0.0/administration_guide/wwhelp/wwhimpl/js/html/wwhelp.htm#href=OS_admin_guide_8.Examples_of_XML_Files.html

 La otra pregunta es ¿Cómo puedo delegar permisos a un usuario
 determinado a solo un dominio en específico?. Ya hemos creado varios
 usuarios para que administren cada uno un dominio pero acceden a los
 restantes dominios, incluso a la configuración del servidor. No conozco
 cómo enjaularlos para que solo puedan crear o modificar los usuarios
 de su dominio.

Hum... no sé si el sentido de usuario administrador que le das tú es el 
mismo que el que le da Zimbra:

http://www.zimbra.com/docs/os/8.0.0/administration_guide/wwhelp/wwhimpl/js/html/wwhelp.htm#href=OS_admin_guide_8.Administrator_Accounts.html

Yo entiendo que los usuarios administradores son usuarios con poder de 
gestión de todos los aspectos de Zimbra, no sólo de las cuentas de 
correo, además de que todos comparten los mismos privilegios.

Saludos,

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Re: Proxy squid automatico [ RESUELTO ]

2012-11-29 Thread Francisco Eduardo Ascencio Dominguez


El 29/11/2012, a las 08:45, Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió:

 El Wed, 28 Nov 2012 14:24:37 -0600, Francisco Eduardo Ascencio Dominguez
 escribió:
 
 monte un servidor proxy con squid pero lo que pasa es que  a cada
 computadora le tengo que configurar el proxy y ponerle la ip del server
 proxi. mi pregunta es como puedo hacer para que esto se aga
 automáticamente. ley que era con ip tables e intente hacerlo pero no me
 funciono. el servidor esta montado en debian squeeze 6. alguien puede
 ayudar u orientarme ?
 
 Pues si te he entendido bien, podrías hacerlo de dos formas:
 
 1/ En el lado del servidor, configurar un proxy transparente¹
 
 2/ En el lado del cliente (navegador), configurarlo para que detecte 
 automáticamente la configuración del proxy²
 
 ¹http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy#Proxies_transparentes
 ²http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Proxy_Autodiscovery_Protocol
 
 Saludos,
 
 -- 
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excelente !!! ya esta en marcha !!! gracias saludos buena info. 

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Re: Batch para creación de usuarios en zimbra

2012-11-29 Thread Flako
El día 29 de noviembre de 2012 11:02, Agustín Dixan Díaz Corrales
di...@lt.datazucar.cu escribió:

 La otra pregunta es ¿Cómo puedo delegar permisos a un usuario
 determinado a solo un dominio en específico?. Ya hemos creado varios
 usuarios para que administren cada uno un dominio pero acceden a los
 restantes dominios, incluso a la configuración del servidor. No conozco
 cómo enjaularlos para que solo puedan crear o modificar los usuarios
 de su dominio.

En la 6.X eso solo se puede hacer en la versión paga, no esta como
versión Open source. Tengo entendido que esto no a cambiado en nuevas
versiones.
Una opción es hacer script, o algo de php+cgi


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Software, herramienta para encriptar y desencriptar un md5

2012-11-29 Thread academia

Hola lista. Necesito algún software, herramienta (o cómo desde una
terminal) poder encriptar y desencriptar un md5.

Saludos


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Autenticacion en Squid

2012-11-29 Thread Josué Marrero Bermúdez

Saludos

Tengo implementado en la red de mi empresa un proxy con squid3 con 
autentificacion , todo funciona como debe ser, pero ahora me gustaria 
habilitar la opcion  de que solo solicite autenticacion en algunas IP y en 
otra NO. O incluso pudiera ponerlo que solo autentifique cuando se solicite 
una URL fuera del dominio .cu


He tratado de encontrar algo en Google pero no consigo nada que me ayude.

Se que se puede hacer porque he estado en redes donde esta configuracion 
esta implementada.


Alguien que me de una ayuda con el tema o me diga donde mirar.

Saludos

Josue 




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Re: Software, herramienta para encriptar y desencriptar un md5

2012-11-29 Thread Carlos Zuniga
On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 2:52 PM,  acade...@pinarte.cult.cu wrote:

 Hola lista. Necesito algún software, herramienta (o cómo desde una
 terminal) poder encriptar y desencriptar un md5.

Md5 es un hash, no se puede desencriptar y devolver el mensaje original.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_hash_function

Saludos
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Re: Software, herramienta para encriptar y desencriptar un md5

2012-11-29 Thread Dámaso Payares
El 29 de noviembre de 2012 14:39, Carlos Zuniga carlos@gmail.comescribió:

 On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 2:52 PM,  acade...@pinarte.cult.cu wrote:
 
  Hola lista. Necesito algún software, herramienta (o cómo desde una
  terminal) poder encriptar y desencriptar un md5.

 Md5 es un hash, no se puede desencriptar y devolver el mensaje original.
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_hash_function

 Saludos
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con php-cli [1] y el la consola ejecutas el archivo creado, ejemplo creas
el archivo md5.php con lo siguiente:

?php
$str = Hello;
echo md5($str);
?

y el la consola ejecutas:  md5.php

[1] http://php.net/manual/es/function.md5.php


Re: Software, herramienta para encriptar y desencriptar un md5

2012-11-29 Thread Felix Perez
2012/11/29  acade...@pinarte.cult.cu:

 Hola lista. Necesito algún software, herramienta (o cómo desde una
 terminal) poder encriptar y desencriptar un md5.


Mande...

man md5

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como hacer preguntas inteligentes:
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Planet planet

2012-11-29 Thread Jo Sé
Hola que tal?

Hoy quisiera preguntarles si alguno sabe donde me puedo documentar de como
crear un planet de blogs, al estilo de http://planet.debian.org/, aunque
preferiblemente asi. http://planet.gnome.org/

Es para un proyecto de un grupo estudiantil de SL de una Una universidad de
donde yo vivo..

Seria se gran ayuda para generar documentación...

Gracias.!

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Medellin Colombia
User Linux #533154


Re: Planet planet

2012-11-29 Thread Fabián Bonetti
On Thu, 29 Nov 2012 22:52:57 -0500
Jo Sé joseluiscort...@gmail.com wrote:




Hola este es un simplanet http://planeta-supremos.tk/ tiene un theme como el 
que comentaste

ademas un sistema de comentarios de intensedebate


Saludos










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Re: Planet planet

2012-11-29 Thread Edwin Carrillo
Saludos. La pagina de www.esdebian.org setia una buena opcion, un registro
sencillo y lo puedes subir en la sección wiki, es muy organizado

Saludos
El 29/11/2012 22:53, Jo Sé joseluiscort...@gmail.com escribió:

 Hola que tal?

 Hoy quisiera preguntarles si alguno sabe donde me puedo documentar de como
 crear un planet de blogs, al estilo de http://planet.debian.org/, aunque
 preferiblemente asi. http://planet.gnome.org/

 Es para un proyecto de un grupo estudiantil de SL de una Una universidad
 de donde yo vivo..

 Seria se gran ayuda para generar documentación...

 Gracias.!

 --

 José Luis Cortés Mesa
 Medellin Colombia
 User Linux #533154






Re: Planet planet

2012-11-29 Thread Jo Sé
Lo que comenta fabian me parece bueno,  se ve interesante... Pero mi
pregunta es si los diseños estos los tienen, están basados en planet planet
y el otro en simplanet  que son bastante sencillos. Los diseños es lo que
me interesa realmente..

Y lo que comenta Edwin no lo entiendo realmente..

Saludos


El 29 de noviembre de 2012 23:41, Edwin Carrillo ca...@esdebian.orgescribió:

 Saludos. La pagina de www.esdebian.org setia una buena opcion, un
 registro sencillo y lo puedes subir en la sección wiki, es muy organizado

 Saludos
 El 29/11/2012 22:53, Jo Sé joseluiscort...@gmail.com escribió:

 Hola que tal?

 Hoy quisiera preguntarles si alguno sabe donde me puedo documentar de
 como crear un planet de blogs, al estilo de http://planet.debian.org/,
 aunque preferiblemente asi. http://planet.gnome.org/

 Es para un proyecto de un grupo estudiantil de SL de una Una universidad
 de donde yo vivo..

 Seria se gran ayuda para generar documentación...

 Gracias.!

 --

 José Luis Cortés Mesa
 Medellin Colombia
 User Linux #533154






-- 

José Luis Cortés Mesa
Medellin Colombia
User Linux #533154


Re: Autenticacion en Squid

2012-11-29 Thread Esteban Torres Rodríguez
El día 29 de noviembre de 2012 20:04, Josué Marrero Bermúdez
i...@zetihl.azcuba.cu escribió:
 Saludos

 Tengo implementado en la red de mi empresa un proxy con squid3 con
 autentificacion , todo funciona como debe ser, pero ahora me gustaria
 habilitar la opcion  de que solo solicite autenticacion en algunas IP y en
 otra NO. O incluso pudiera ponerlo que solo autentifique cuando se solicite
 una URL fuera del dominio .cu

 He tratado de encontrar algo en Google pero no consigo nada que me ayude.

 Se que se puede hacer porque he estado en redes donde esta configuracion
 esta implementada.

Bueno, sin conocer tu fichero de configuración (que sería lo
interesante para decirte donde tienes que poner la acl), te diría que
todo lo que tu pongas antes de proxy_auth REQUIRED no pedirá
autenticacion.

Por ejemplo yo lo tengo hecho con dominios en vez de ip y lo tengo de
la siguiente manera:


acl Dominios_Sin_Autenticacion dstdomain
/etc/squid3/acls/Dominios_Sin_Autenticacion.txt
acl Usuarios_Autenticados proxy_auth REQUIRED

Para los dominios dentro del fichero no pide autenticación. Esto,
evidentemente tiene que ir acompado de su:

http_access allow Dominios_Sin_Autenticacion.


Saludos.



 Alguien que me de una ayuda con el tema o me diga donde mirar.

 Saludos

 Josue


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Dúvida para upgrade Debian 5.0.8 para 6.0.6

2012-11-29 Thread Fabiano Santos

Bom dia!
Gostaria de obter ajuda de vocês em uma dúvida:
Preciso atualizar a versão de um debian que está com a versão 5.0.8 para 
6.0.6.


Além de realizar o backup dos dados, existe algum procedimento seguro 
para a atualização?


Muito obrigado,
Fabiano


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Re: Dúvida para upgrade Debian 5.0.8 para 6.0.6

2012-11-29 Thread Fábio Rabelo
Bom dia ...

Eu já descreví este meu método várias vezes aqui mesmo na lista ...

primeiro, atualize o sources.list
segundo, atualize os gerenciadores de pacotes :

apt-get update
apt-get install  apt  dpkg  aptitude

terceiro, atualize o kernel

apt-get install  a versão atualizada para o kernel da sua máquina

quarto, reinicialize a máquina para que o novo kernel passe a ser usado .
quinto, atualize todo o resto :

apt-get dist-upgrade

E pronto !!!

Venho usando este método desde a época do Potato e nunca tive problemas ...


Fábio Rabelo


Em 29 de novembro de 2012 10:02, Fabiano Santos
fabiano.santo...@gmail.comescreveu:

 Bom dia!
 Gostaria de obter ajuda de vocês em uma dúvida:
 Preciso atualizar a versão de um debian que está com a versão 5.0.8 para
 6.0.6.

 Além de realizar o backup dos dados, existe algum procedimento seguro para
 a atualização?

 Muito obrigado,
 Fabiano


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Re: Dúvida para upgrade Debian 5.0.8 para 6.0.6

2012-11-29 Thread Rodrigo B Brasil
Não tem erro:
http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/release-notes/ch-upgrading.html


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2012/11/29 Fábio Rabelo fa...@fabiorabelo.wiki.br

 Bom dia ...

 Eu já descreví este meu método várias vezes aqui mesmo na lista ...

 primeiro, atualize o sources.list
 segundo, atualize os gerenciadores de pacotes :

 apt-get update
 apt-get install  apt  dpkg  aptitude

 terceiro, atualize o kernel

 apt-get install  a versão atualizada para o kernel da sua máquina

 quarto, reinicialize a máquina para que o novo kernel passe a ser usado .
 quinto, atualize todo o resto :

 apt-get dist-upgrade

 E pronto !!!

 Venho usando este método desde a época do Potato e nunca tive problemas ...


 Fábio Rabelo


 Em 29 de novembro de 2012 10:02, Fabiano Santos 
 fabiano.santo...@gmail.com escreveu:

 Bom dia!
 Gostaria de obter ajuda de vocês em uma dúvida:
 Preciso atualizar a versão de um debian que está com a versão 5.0.8 para
 6.0.6.

 Além de realizar o backup dos dados, existe algum procedimento seguro
 para a atualização?

 Muito obrigado,
 Fabiano


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Re: Dúvida para upgrade Debian 5.0.8 para 6.0.6

2012-11-29 Thread Fábio Rabelo
Em 29 de novembro de 2012 10:33, Fabiano Santos
fabiano.santo...@gmail.comescreveu:

  Bom dia!
 Lendo seu método entendi que é bem simples!
 Mas tenho algumas dúvidas no método:
 1)Porque tenho que executar novamente apt-get install apt, dpkg e
 aptitude?


Este comando vai atualizar os pacotes  apt  dpkg  e  aptitude para a versão
do Squeeze, que são necessárias para que as escolhas das dependências sejam
as corretas para o Squeeze .


 2)E o kernel para atualizar é a versão que tenho hoje?


No Lenny, se eu não me engano, o kernel padrão era o 2.6 18 e o do Squeeze
é o 2.6.32, um exemplo :

Se o seu kernel atual é o linux-image-2.6.18-amd64  o que deve ser
instalado é o  linux-image-2.6.32-amd64


 3)No servidor tem no apache, php e mysql. Com este procedimento também
 atualizarão estes programas/serviços.


Esta tarefa será realizada pelo apt-get  dist-upgrade .



Fábio Rabelo


dúvida shell

2012-11-29 Thread FHRB Toledo
Senhores,

Resolvi esse problema com o programa R, mas queria ter uma idéia de como
fazer isso no shell...

Segue a problema:

Tenho um arquivo que se chama entrada.txt, com o seguinte formato

Animal  Genotipo
ab5412  AA
ab5412  AB
ab5412  BB
ab5412  BA
ab5412  BB
ab5454  AA
ab5454  AB
ab5454  BB
ab5454  BA
ab5454  BB

Ao final preciso de um arquivo saída com no formato:

Animal   Genotipo
ab5412   AAAABB
ab5454   AAAABB
...

Ou seja, preciso capturar a segunda coluna de entrada e concatenar esses
valores usando a coluna animais como índice!

Não fiz nada ainda que preste, apenas sei que $ cut -f2 entrada.txt captura
a segunda coluna... E aí, alguma dica?

Caso alguém tenha uma solução que apenas reorganize entrada.txt sem
concatenar esses valores em uma string só já está ótimo!

Qualquer sugestão é bem vinda!

Att,
FH


Res: dúvida shell

2012-11-29 Thread jmhenrique
Um jeito bem porco (um pouco didatico, porem} q me vem a mente agora: 

echo -e Animal\tGenotipo 
awk '{print $1}' entrada.txt | sort -u | grep -v Animal | while read linha
do
echo -ne $linha\t 
grep ^$linha entrada.txt | awk '{ print $2 } | perl -pe s/\n//g
echo
done 

Isso deve funcionar (acho, dependendo de como o seu problema pode ser Se a 
ordem importa, se ele devera manter ou não os genotipos repetidos, se somente 
existem 4 genotipos,
Etc etc etc.) 
Usei perl e awk, mas você poderia usar cut e sed. 

Usando perl puro ou awk puro ou qqr coisa pura deve ficar mais elegante. 

Enviado pelo meu aparelho BlackBerry®

-Original Message-
From: FHRB Toledo fernandohtol...@gmail.com
Date: Thu, 29 Nov 2012 21:18:36 
To: DUPdebian-user-portuguese@lists.debian.org
Subject:  dúvida shell

Senhores,

Resolvi esse problema com o programa R, mas queria ter uma idéia de como
fazer isso no shell...

Segue a problema:

Tenho um arquivo que se chama entrada.txt, com o seguinte formato

Animal  Genotipo
ab5412  AA
ab5412  AB
ab5412  BB
ab5412  BA
ab5412  BB
ab5454  AA
ab5454  AB
ab5454  BB
ab5454  BA
ab5454  BB

Ao final preciso de um arquivo saída com no formato:

Animal   Genotipo
ab5412   AAAABB
ab5454   AAAABB
...

Ou seja, preciso capturar a segunda coluna de entrada e concatenar esses
valores usando a coluna animais como índice!

Não fiz nada ainda que preste, apenas sei que $ cut -f2 entrada.txt captura
a segunda coluna... E aí, alguma dica?

Caso alguém tenha uma solução que apenas reorganize entrada.txt sem
concatenar esses valores em uma string só já está ótimo!

Qualquer sugestão é bem vinda!

Att,
FH



Atrações para Eventos

2012-11-29 Thread Atrações seu Município
Queridos Amigos, 


Meu nome é Cesar e gostaria de que você cotasse comigo algumas das melhores 
atrações especiais para seus próximos eventos:
Show com as músicas de Frank Sinatra 
Musical sobre a vida de Elvis Presley 
Outras atrações: Celebridades, DJs, VIPs, Cantora cover Liza Minnelli, Cantor e 
Dançarino Cover Michael Jackson, Shows de Rock N´ Roll (anos 60), Dança do 
Ventre, Bossa Nova, Gospel Americano, Sertanejo Americano, Tango, Fado, Jazz, 
Música Francesa, etc.
Aguardo seu breve contato,


Cesar
The-Number-One Divulgação de Talentos
i...@the-number-one.org 
(21) 2548-3508, (21) 9617-6886 (tim), (21) 8881-4565 (oi)


Re: which package has a binary like this sendmail one in exim?

2012-11-29 Thread Jon Dowland
On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 09:40:18PM +0100, Cosme Domínguez Díaz wrote:
 El 28/11/12 19:42, Britton Kerin escribió:
 Does anyone know what debian package provides the /usr/bin/sendmail program
  ^^^
 or its equivalent like on the first system described?
 
 http://packages.debian.org/search?suite=squeezesection=allarch=any;
 searchon=contentskeywords=%2Fusr%2Fsbin%2Fsendmail
  
Note 'bin' not 'sbin'. The answer, with adjusted search, is none.


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Re: which package has a binary like this sendmail one in exim?

2012-11-29 Thread Jon Dowland
Some interesting replies , many of which seem to have not read your message ;)

On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 09:42:31AM -0900, Britton Kerin wrote:
 I know exim sometimes contains a sendmail binary because on one system I
 get this:
 
   britt...@brittonkerin.com [~]# sendmail --version
   Exim version 4.76 #1 built 26-Oct-2012 16:41:54
snip
 But on my debian box (current stable distribution), there is no
 /usr/bin/sendmail binary even though I have exim installed.  There is a
 /usr/sbin/sendmail binary, but it doesn't seem to be the same one because:
snip
 Does anyone know what debian package provides the /usr/bin/sendmail program
 or its equivalent like on the first system described?

There are no packages providing /usr/bin/sendmail in Debian. However if you
were invoking 'sendmail' without a full path as root, you were probably
running /usr/sbin/sendmail. On which host did it result in the version
output? Could the owner of that host have built their own exim from source?

Next question: why do you want it? Although exim as /usr/sbin/sendmail does
not support --version, it does support most other sendmail flags, so it can
be used wherever you might have expected to use sendmail, as a user at least.
What are you trying to do?


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Re: Kobo or Kindle

2012-11-29 Thread Johann Spies
Previously I used my Nokia N900 to read ebooks but since I bought my Kindle
Touch I was enjoying my reading a lot more.

With Calibre I have no problems converting epubs to mobi format and
sometimes I even have success converting pdf's to mobi format.

Communication with the Kindle from Debian has been without a problem.  I
use Calibre on a Macbook as well as on my Debian computers.

Regards
Johann

-- 
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my lips will praise you.  (Psalm 63:3)


Re: a question about firewalls (or whatever else that might cause packet drop)

2012-11-29 Thread Matej Kosik
On 11/29/2012 12:21 AM, Pascal Hambourg wrote:
 Hello,
 
 Matej Kosik a écrit :

 I am experiencing some deterministic packet drop:
 - when I tcpreplay on lo some pcap (0.pcap) file,
   that traffic does not reach listening applications
 - when I change source IP address from whatever it was to, e.g.,
   10.0.10.6, 10.0.10.7 etc,
 
 Why these addresses ? What's special with them ?
 What is the original source address ?

I have discovered the following regularity:
- if source IP address in given pcap is one of my IP addresses,
  then when I try to tcpreplay given pcap, the data is not delivered
  to applications
- if I change all source IP addresses to any other non-local
  IP addresses (e.g. 10.0.10.6, 10.0.10.7, ...
  or if I use whatever other address from local network
  except for my address), then when I tcpreplay modified pcap file,
  then data is delivered to applications.

 
   then when I try to replay the modified pcap file (1.pcap),
   that traffic does reache applications.

 I would like to find out the cause of this.
 The only thing which could be causing thing I was aware of was
 iptables. However, when I apt-get removed it, nothing changed.
 
 You can display the active ruleset with iptables-save.
 
 

iptables-save does not print anything so the list of rules might be
empty, I guess.


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Re: a question about firewalls (or whatever else that might cause packet drop)

2012-11-29 Thread Matej Kosik
On 11/28/2012 12:04 PM, Darac Marjal wrote:
 On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 11:54:04AM +, Matej Kosik wrote:
 Hi,

 I am experiencing some deterministic packet drop:
 - when I tcpreplay on lo some pcap (0.pcap) file,
   that traffic does not reach listening applications
 - when I change source IP address from whatever it was to, e.g.,
   10.0.10.6, 10.0.10.7 etc,
   then when I try to replay the modified pcap file (1.pcap),
   that traffic does reache applications.

 I would like to find out the cause of this.
 The only thing which could be causing thing I was aware of was
 iptables. However, when I apt-get removed it, nothing changed.

 What else should I check?
 
 Have a look at the TCP sequence numbers and the TCP Handshake.

In my case, given pcap contains only some UDP multicast traffic.
There are not TCP segments.

 To
 establish a connection:
  * The client sends a SYN packet to the server with a random sequence
number (A).
  * The server replies with a SYN-ACK packet with an acknowledgement
number set to one more than the client's sequence number (A + 1) 
and its own random sequence number (B).
  * The client sends an ACK packet to the server with an acknowledgement
number set to one more than the servers sequence number (B + 1) and
a sequence number of the received acknowlegement number (A + 1).
 
 So, when you replay the traffic, that third stage goes wrong (basically,
 you send the wrong B+1 value).
 
 Have a look at
 http://tcpreplay.synfin.net/wiki/FAQ#Doestcpreplaysupportsendingtraffictoaserver;
 




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Re: Abberant symptopm or bug worth attempting to duplicate?

2012-11-29 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Mi, 28 nov 12, 18:33:43, Richard Owlett wrote:
 
 1st trial, 1st install, 1st try
  no swap, after su  password   attempted apt-get install gdm3
 gedit gparted
 result - massive crash

The error messages would have been very useful.

 as there had been warning message of strangeness possible without
 SWAP, not surprised

How much RAM does your test machine have? Assuming lack of memory is the 
problem apt-get might have been killed by the OOM killer and as far as I 
know this is logged.
(On OpenWRT one can see it with 'dmesg', don't know about Debian).

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Can not get fan control going in wheezy. Any help appreciated

2012-11-29 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 29 nov 12, 14:08:33, Tim Long wrote:
 
 I think that the problem is that the kernel can not figure out how to
 control the fan. Is this the correct diagnosis or have I done a
 misdiagnosis? In my google searches I found references to control
 files like /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/device/fan1_input which don't exist
 on my system.

Could you try with the kernel from Squeeze? If it works try using 
snapshot.debian.org to find out which kernel version introduced the 
regression and file a bug against the kernel.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Abberant symptopm or bug worth attempting to duplicate?

2012-11-29 Thread Karl E. Jorgensen
Hi

On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 09:25:12AM +, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 On Mi, 28 nov 12, 18:33:43, Richard Owlett wrote:
  
  1st trial, 1st install, 1st try
   no swap, after su  password   attempted apt-get install gdm3
  gedit gparted
  result - massive crash
 
 The error messages would have been very useful.
 
  as there had been warning message of strangeness possible without
  SWAP, not surprised
 
 How much RAM does your test machine have? Assuming lack of memory is the 
 problem apt-get might have been killed by the OOM killer and as far as I 
 know this is logged.
 (On OpenWRT one can see it with 'dmesg', don't know about Debian).

dmesg also works on debian - not because of any particular feature of
Debian, but rather because of that's the way the Linux kernel works -
it has a buffer (8K IIRC) which contains the last kernel messages.

Also: The default debian syslog config should write this to
/var/log/kern.log, where you will have the additional benefits of
timestamps. Obviously, if the crash is _really_ bad, then nothing may
end up on disk...


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Re: Abberant symptopm or bug worth attempting to duplicate?

2012-11-29 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 29 nov 12, 11:03:51, Karl E. Jorgensen wrote:
 On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 09:25:12AM +, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
  
  How much RAM does your test machine have? Assuming lack of memory is the 
  problem apt-get might have been killed by the OOM killer and as far as I 
  know this is logged.
  (On OpenWRT one can see it with 'dmesg', don't know about Debian).
 
 dmesg also works on debian - not because of any particular feature of
 Debian, but rather because of that's the way the Linux kernel works -
 it has a buffer (8K IIRC) which contains the last kernel messages.

What I meant is that OpenWRT is quite a different environment than a 
typical Linux system, with a customized kernel[1], logging disabled by 
default, etc. Of course 'dmesg' works on a Debian system, but don't know 
if this particular information is in there. It most probably is[2], but 
I wont state something if I don't know for sure.

[1] there are still builds with a 2.4 kernel
[2] AFAIK the OOM killer is in the kernel

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: Abberant symptopm or bug worth attempting to duplicate?

2012-11-29 Thread Richard Owlett

Karl E. Jorgensen wrote:

Hi

On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 09:25:12AM +, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

On Mi, 28 nov 12, 18:33:43, Richard Owlett wrote:


1st trial, 1st install, 1st try
  no swap, after su  password   attempted apt-get install gdm3
gedit gparted
result - massive crash


The error messages would have been very useful.


Of course - for an proper bug report.
After giving the highs and lows of my initial tries, that is 
why I asked Do I have enough to justify ME spending time to 
get reproducible results? That has an implied question 
Would my results be expected due not having a primary 
partition or not having a swap partition?






as there had been warning message of strangeness possible without
SWAP, not surprised


How much RAM does your test machine have?


I'm not sure on that machine. Automatic disk partitioning 
sets up a 2.5 GB SWAP partition.



 Assuming lack of memory is the
problem apt-get might have been killed by the OOM killer and as far as I
know this is logged.
(On OpenWRT one can see it with 'dmesg', don't know about Debian).


dmesg also works on debian - not because of any particular feature of
Debian, but rather because of that's the way the Linux kernel works -
it has a buffer (8K IIRC) which contains the last kernel messages.

Also: The default debian syslog config should write this to
/var/log/kern.log, where you will have the additional benefits of
timestamps. Obviously, if the crash is _really_ bad, then nothing may
end up on disk...



Knowing where to look is half the battle. Thanks all.



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Re: Memory errors on new memory in new system

2012-11-29 Thread Gary Dale

On 29/11/12 02:38 AM, Marc Shapiro wrote:

On 11/28/2012 09:24 AM, Gary Dale wrote:
I'm afraid I can't really answer that. All I can do is repeat that 
when MemTest86+ reports an error, it is a good indication that you 
have a problem. I've seen this on systems where MemTest86+ reported 
only a few problems but the computer locked up intermittently in use. 
Replacing the memory with ones that MemTest86+ passed cured the lockups.


I also have a motherboard that was running reliably for 2 years then 
started locking up. MemTest86+ reported that the memory was OK but 
Klaus Knopper's suggestion that it was a chipset problem seemed 
reasonable since the problem occurred during operations where both 
memory and disk access were high. The manufacturer meanwhile replaced 
the board three times with repaired boards all of which displayed the 
same problem. Their repair testing tests components in isolation, 
which usually is OK but in this case failed to trigger the real problem.


The problem seems to be more common on modern hardware than on older 
systems. I hadn't seen it before but now have seen it on a couple 
different motherboards. Slowing down the memory access cures it.


Well, it's not just Memtest86+ that is reporting errors.  I decided to 
get a second opinion, as it were, and installed memtester from the 
Debian repository.  I let it run through 5 cycles of its tests. I have 
included the results of the first loop below.  The other loops were 
similar.  None of the five loops found any errors in the first 9 
tests.  The 'Checkerboard' test found errors in 2 of the 5 tests and 
only the first test found errors in the 'Waking zeros' test.  As you 
can see, I was testing 7GB on an 8GB system.  This was running from 
inside an xterm while I was cruising the web.  As you can see from the 
results of running 'free' while the test was going, I had under 80GB 
(less than 1% of my total memory) free, so the full memory was getting 
a workout.  I am just having difficulty with the idea that there are 
this may memory errors throughout the range of the RAM and I keep 
right on working with no apparent difficulties? Others that I have 
talked to, who have actually had memory go bad on them (I never have, 
before) say that it is extremely obvious and normal operations are not 
possible.  I believe the term he used was that the OS completely 
wigged out!


Do I really have bad memory?  Or is this some other kind of 
aberration.  Sunday is the end of my in-store return period.  After 
that I have to ship things back to manufacturers which is a problem if 
I don't really know were the trouble lies.


Of course bad memory doesn't always make the computer lock up 
completely. MemTest86+ and memtester clearly are able to trigger errors 
without the system screeching to a halt. Conversely, an entire stick can 
fail leading to your system running with less memory than you installed. 
In this case, you may not notice any problems except for slower performance.


When it's only certain patterns that fail, a system failure would depend 
on that particular byte experiencing that particular pattern shift in a 
manner that causes the program to noticeably fail. A bit being flipped 
in a data area, for example, may lead to a subtle data error, such as a 
glitch in a video, or it may not even show up - such as a bit in an 
unused portion of a buffer.


My advice is that if MemTest86+ shows you have a memory problem, believe 
it. Even if it doesn't show errors, that doesn't mean that there aren't 
memory access issues.



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Implementing Zimbra Collaborative Space on Debian 64 bit

2012-11-29 Thread Harshad Joshi
Has anybody implemented Zimbra Open source collaborative software on debian
6, 64 bit machine?

If yes, please mail me..this mailing list replies are for some reasons not
received on gmail..

-- 
Harshad Joshi


Re: User group in SW Missouri?

2012-11-29 Thread Richard Owlett

slick.coo...@gmail.com wrote:

[snip]

I just found and joined this *new* lug started by a Joe Swietzer in Stotts 
City. Counting me, there are now 2 members, but who knows? Maybe we will grow 
into a good group. I started getting serious about learning and using Linux in 
May of this year. I've enjoyed the challenge of getting things done and have 
hopped between learning Linux and different programming languages. I've more or 
less settled on learning Python programming. Here is a link to Joe's initial 
post:
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/groups/south-west-missouri-linux-users-group/
Look forward to seeing you there.
Steve


Thanks for link.


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Re: Memory errors on new memory in new system

2012-11-29 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Wed, 2012-11-28 at 23:38 -0800, Marc Shapiro wrote:
 Do I really have bad memory?

You are using the computer without issues, while your RAM is stressed.
Did you run a RAM test that is not from a Debian distribution?

You RAM could be bad, but it's not likely.

As I've written several times. Here it's the same. Ubuntu's Memtest
(perhaps packages from Debian source) claims my RAM is broken.

My machine is a real-time audio production environment and I don't have
issues!

The same version of Memtest from Parted Magic never reports a single
error, when running it fror more than 24 hours.

I the past I noticed this also with Memtest from other distros.

It's not that the developers are idiots, but they have to keep on track
with new hardware, take a look at the changelog:
http://www.memtest.org/#change

So when I say it's bad software, than I don't mean the coders are less
good, just that it's impossible to write a reliable RAM test
application.

If you know that something is fishy with your RAM, than you can use
memtest for troubleshooting, but just to test new RAM this software is
useless. The results tend to be wrong.

YMMV!
Ralf




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Re: User group in SW Missouri?

2012-11-29 Thread Richard Owlett

Russell L. Harris wrote:

* slick.coo...@gmail.com slick.coo...@gmail.com [121129 05:00]:

On Saturday, July 14, 2012 4:20:01 PM UTC-5, Richard Owlett wrote:

Stan Hoeppner wrote:

On 7/14/2012 9:39 AM, Chris wrote:

From: Richard Owlettrowl...@cloud85.net

...

In my experience these gatherings serve mostly a social function,
not a technical/learning function.


Check with local colleges.


Snicker ;/


 Before Debian arrived at its present state
of user-friendliness, Linux user groups at colleges and universities
commonly hosted Installfests at the beginning of each semester.
Students and members of the surrounding community would bring their
computers, complete with monitor and, sometimes, printer, to the
campus; they would leave two or three hours later with a working and
properly-configured Linux configuration.


A Kansas City, MO group appears to have Installfests on a 
frequent basis  {http://www.kclug.org/}




Today, more comprehensive installers and almost-universal access to
the Internet have diminished the need for the installfest.  And today,
if you do locate and attend an installfest, you likely are not going
to see anyone pulling a cart loaded with a desktop machine, keyboard,
monitor, and cables...

RH





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Kobo desktop (native)

2012-11-29 Thread Beco
(1) Native
-

This attempt is for installing the .deb package (non-official) found here.

I found this guy, George Talusan,
http://www.mobileread.com/forums/showthread.php?t=82378page=14
 a Kobo developer intern. He prepared a debian package.

But I got some dependency problems, if anyone can help.

My machine is a DELL vostro i5, 64 bits, with Debian Wheezy.
(I don't remember why, but I have also some i386 packages. Maybe it
was because of wine, some time ago.)


Thanks,
Beco.

PS. Errors:


# dpkg -i kobo-desktop.deb
(Reading database ... 308087 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to replace kobo-desktop 2.1.3-1 (using kobo-desktop.deb) ...
Unpacking replacement kobo-desktop ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of kobo-desktop:
 kobo-desktop depends on libusb-0.1-4.
 kobo-desktop depends on libpng3.
 kobo-desktop depends on libjpeg62.
 kobo-desktop depends on libzip1.
 kobo-desktop depends on libssl0.9.8.

dpkg: error processing kobo-desktop (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
 kobo-desktop





# apt-get install libusb-0.1-4:i386 libpng3:i386 libjpeg62:i386
libzip1:i386 libssl0.9.8:i386
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package libssl0.9.8:i386 is not available, but is referred to by
another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

Package libzip1:i386 is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'libzip1:i386' has no installation candidate
E: Package 'libssl0.9.8:i386' has no installation candidate






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My psychiatrist told me I was crazy. I told him I wanted a second
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Kobo desktop (wine)

2012-11-29 Thread Beco
(2) Wine
-


This attempt is for installing
#wine kobosetup.exe


Wine installed kobosetup.exe ok, it works at least the minimal, but no
connection to the net. It doesn't let me to sign in. It says:

Sorry! We can't seem to connect to the Webstore. Please check your
network connection and try again.

This pages says it works with other distro:
http://appdb.winehq.org/objectManager.php?sClass=versioniId=20510

I wonder what would be the mystery to make it work with Debian.

Thanks!
Beco



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Kobo desktop (3 attempts)

2012-11-29 Thread Beco
Hi guys,

As I decided to buy a Kobo, now I'm having some trouble with its software.

I see 3 solutions: wine, virtualbox and a native app.

I'll break this thread in three, so we can organize better. But also,
if have some tip regarding all of them, this is thread is for you.
Thanks!

Kelly Clowers,
Thanks for the tips. I also find it surprising people recommend
tablets for reading books. Not only battery, but the bright screen.
Also, what some may find usefull, like a convergent device that does
all the stuff (games, phone call, office), for me it is actually a
diversion from the main intent. Reading a good book needs peace and no
distractions! :)



Beco.

PS. Using Debian Wheezy.






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Kobo and Blackberry desktop (virtualbox)

2012-11-29 Thread Beco
(3) Virtualbox
-

This is an attempt to run Kobo and Blackberry inside a virtual machine.
The problem described here is for the Blackberry device, as I don't
have the Kobo yet. I'm using it on the thread name to save this thread
to next week,
when I'll get my hands on Kobo and then I will be able to state here
if it works or not, for the record.


I installed Kobo Desktop as a software on my (coercively pre-paid)
windows 7 as guest system.
It installed perfectly.

So it did Blackberry Desktop software. Both see internet, and works just fine.

As I still don't have the device with me, I can't say it will work
when I pulled Kobo on USB.

To test USB connected devices, I tried to see if Blackberry Desktop
could see my mobile (a BB curve 8900).

I configured the Enable USB Controller and also the Enable USB 2.0
(EHCI) Controller check box. I installed the Oracle Extension Package
to make this work.

But putting the mobile on the USB doesn't trigger anything, no USB
filter is created. I tried to create a filter of my own, using this
configuration:

Name: Blackberry
Vendor ID: 0fca
Product ID: 8004
Revision: 
Manufacturer: Research In Motion
Product: RIM Composite Device
Serial No: D5257567011D1C20F41AAB863141F7B3971E97DF
Port: I don't know what to put here!?
Remote: I don't know what to choose here: any/yes/no?

The filter was created, with some tests on the last two iten, but I
could not see Virtualbox telling me there was a USB connected.

The menu USB shows a disabled (gray font) text saying: No USB devices
connected


Thanks any help!
Beco






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opinion. He told me that I was also ugly.


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Re: PNG borked

2012-11-29 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Thu, 2012-11-29 at 10:23 -0500, S Scharf wrote:
 Lately on my Testing systems the PNG thumbnails are all showing up as
 blank images. Anyone know what broke?
I guess /usr/share/thumbnailers is not a place to check in this case.
What file browser do you use? Nautilus/GNOME3?

If there should be a file ~./thumbnails/fail, did you delete it? Or did
you test what happens if you delete ~/.cache?

I'm not using Debian testing, this are just shots in the dark.




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Re: User group in SW Missouri?

2012-11-29 Thread Brad Alexander
Richard,

I just talked to Russ Woodman (k5tux) who used to run the Springfield
LUG. He is trying to start up a semi-online group. The website is at
http://417oss.org. You could check that out...

--b

On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 8:12 AM, Richard Owlett rowl...@cloud85.net wrote:
 Russell L. Harris wrote:

 * slick.coo...@gmail.com slick.coo...@gmail.com [121129 05:00]:

 On Saturday, July 14, 2012 4:20:01 PM UTC-5, Richard Owlett wrote:

 Stan Hoeppner wrote:

 On 7/14/2012 9:39 AM, Chris wrote:

 From: Richard Owlettrowl...@cloud85.net

 ...

 In my experience these gatherings serve mostly a social function,
 not a technical/learning function.


 Check with local colleges.


 Snicker ;/


  Before Debian arrived at its present state
 of user-friendliness, Linux user groups at colleges and universities
 commonly hosted Installfests at the beginning of each semester.
 Students and members of the surrounding community would bring their
 computers, complete with monitor and, sometimes, printer, to the
 campus; they would leave two or three hours later with a working and
 properly-configured Linux configuration.


 A Kansas City, MO group appears to have Installfests on a frequent basis
 {http://www.kclug.org/}



 Today, more comprehensive installers and almost-universal access to
 the Internet have diminished the need for the installfest.  And today,
 if you do locate and attend an installfest, you likely are not going
 to see anyone pulling a cart loaded with a desktop machine, keyboard,
 monitor, and cables...

 RH




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Re: Kobo desktop (3 attempts)

2012-11-29 Thread Beco
On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 12:36 PM, Eduardo M KALINOWSKI
edua...@kalinowski.com.br wrote:
 On Qui, 29 Nov 2012, Beco wrote:

 Hi guys,

 As I decided to buy a Kobo, now I'm having some trouble with its software.


 I have a Kobo Touch, and I only used it once, to register the device.
 After that, it is completely unnecessary. So perhaps you don't need to worry
 so much about it.


Hi Eduardo,

Thats nice. But how do you transfer files (PDF and ebooks) you already
have from your computer to Kobo?

Just like a pendrive?

Thanks.
Becl




-- 
Dr Beco
A.I. researcher

My psychiatrist told me I was crazy. I told him I wanted a second
opinion. He told me that I was also ugly.


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Re: Kobo desktop (native)

2012-11-29 Thread Beco
On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 12:02 PM, Beco r...@beco.cc wrote:
 (1) Native
 -
 PS. Errors:


 # dpkg -i kobo-desktop.deb
 (Reading database ... 308087 files and directories currently installed.)
 Preparing to replace kobo-desktop 2.1.3-1 (using kobo-desktop.deb) ...
 Unpacking replacement kobo-desktop ...
 dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of kobo-desktop:
  kobo-desktop depends on libusb-0.1-4.
  kobo-desktop depends on libpng3.
  kobo-desktop depends on libjpeg62.
  kobo-desktop depends on libzip1.
  kobo-desktop depends on libssl0.9.8.

 dpkg: error processing kobo-desktop (--install):
  dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
 Errors were encountered while processing:
  kobo-desktop



Hi guys,

Maybe this is the wrong way to do it, but I tried:

I downloaded squeeze packages:
http://packages.debian.org/squeeze/libzip1
http://packages.debian.org/squeeze/libssl0.9.8

I used :i386 (not sure why, looks like Kobo is i386).

Then finally I got it installed without errors:

# dpkg -i kobo-desktop.deb
Selecting previously unselected package kobo-desktop.
(Reading database ... 308041 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking kobo-desktop (from kobo-desktop.deb) ...
Setting up kobo-desktop (2.1.3-1) ...
#

Now starting the app gave:
$ Kobo
/usr/local/Kobo/Kobo: error while loading shared libraries:
libicuuc.so.44: cannot open shared object file: No such file or
directory
$


# dpkg --search libicuuc.so.44
dpkg-query: no path found matching pattern *libicuuc.so.44*

# dpkg --search libicuuc.so.48
libicu48:amd64: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.48
libicu48:i386: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.48.1.1
libicu48:amd64: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.48.1.1
libicu48:i386: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.48

So I tried the 48 version. But it still says it needs the 44...

Am I going the correct path?

Thanks!
Beco




-- 
Dr Beco
A.I. researcher

My psychiatrist told me I was crazy. I told him I wanted a second
opinion. He told me that I was also ugly.


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Re: Kobo desktop (3 attempts)

2012-11-29 Thread Eduardo M KALINOWSKI

On Qui, 29 Nov 2012, Beco wrote:

On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 12:36 PM, Eduardo M KALINOWSKI

I have a Kobo Touch, and I only used it once, to register the device.
After that, it is completely unnecessary. So perhaps you don't need to worry
so much about it.



Hi Eduardo,

Thats nice. But how do you transfer files (PDF and ebooks) you already
have from your computer to Kobo?

Just like a pendrive?


Yes, you plug it and it appears as a storage device that can be easily  
mounted.


I also had to run Adobe Digital Editions once under Windows to  
associate the device with my Adobe account. While ADE runs under Wine,  
it did not recognize the device. Once the device was associated,  
though, Windows is not necessary anymore. I just download the DRM  
protected file in ADE under Wine, then manually copy the .epub file  
from ADE's diretory to the Kobo. Not the easises process, but you'll  
only need this if you buy DRM protected books from other sources.  
Books bought from the Kobo store are downloaded automatically.

--
Void where prohibited by law.

Eduardo M KALINOWSKI
edua...@kalinowski.com.br



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Re: Kobo desktop (native)

2012-11-29 Thread Darac Marjal
On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 01:43:57PM -0300, Beco wrote:
 On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 12:02 PM, Beco r...@beco.cc wrote:
  (1) Native
  -
  PS. Errors:
 
 
  # dpkg -i kobo-desktop.deb
  (Reading database ... 308087 files and directories currently installed.)
  Preparing to replace kobo-desktop 2.1.3-1 (using kobo-desktop.deb) ...
  Unpacking replacement kobo-desktop ...
  dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of kobo-desktop:
   kobo-desktop depends on libusb-0.1-4.
   kobo-desktop depends on libpng3.
   kobo-desktop depends on libjpeg62.
   kobo-desktop depends on libzip1.
   kobo-desktop depends on libssl0.9.8.
 
  dpkg: error processing kobo-desktop (--install):
   dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
  Errors were encountered while processing:
   kobo-desktop
 
 
 
 Hi guys,
 
 Maybe this is the wrong way to do it, but I tried:
 
 I downloaded squeeze packages:
 http://packages.debian.org/squeeze/libzip1
 http://packages.debian.org/squeeze/libssl0.9.8
 
 I used :i386 (not sure why, looks like Kobo is i386).
 
 Then finally I got it installed without errors:
 
 # dpkg -i kobo-desktop.deb
 Selecting previously unselected package kobo-desktop.
 (Reading database ... 308041 files and directories currently installed.)
 Unpacking kobo-desktop (from kobo-desktop.deb) ...
 Setting up kobo-desktop (2.1.3-1) ...
 #
 
 Now starting the app gave:
 $ Kobo
 /usr/local/Kobo/Kobo: error while loading shared libraries:
 libicuuc.so.44: cannot open shared object file: No such file or
 directory
 $
 
 
 # dpkg --search libicuuc.so.44
 dpkg-query: no path found matching pattern *libicuuc.so.44*
 
 # dpkg --search libicuuc.so.48
 libicu48:amd64: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.48
 libicu48:i386: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.48.1.1
 libicu48:amd64: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.48.1.1
 libicu48:i386: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.48
 
 So I tried the 48 version. But it still says it needs the 44...
 
 Am I going the correct path?

Once you've installed the *.deb file, try apt-get -f install. That
should point out that kobo-desktop is partially installed due to missing
dependencies and likely give you two options: to remove kobo-desktop or
to install the missing dependencies. Go with the latter.

Looking at your errors, though, you probably need to get an updated
package file; talk to your supplier.



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Description: Digital signature


Re: Boot loaders for Linux that can also boot FreeBSD

2012-11-29 Thread Kelly Clowers
On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 5:58 AM, Ralf Mardorf
ralf.mard...@alice-dsl.net wrote:
 Hi :)

 my apologies for cross-posting this to several Linux mailing lists.

 I need a boot loader for Linux, that is comfortable to use for my needs,
 a Linux multi-boot with
 trillions of Linux installs,
 trillions ^ 2 kernels and
 (trillions ^ 2) * 1024 entries with different boot options, so something
 as GRUB 2 is unusable for my needs.

Why is Grub unsuitable?

 On a FreeBSD mailing list somebody wrote:
 You might want to try a chainloader boot from grub.  The following is a
 chainloader rule that I have used, as well as a normal loader boot.  I
 use the loader boot, but I also tested the chainloader boot.  You will
 need a ufs2_stage1_5 file in your grub directory for a loader boot, and
 linux grub might not have it available.

 title   FreeBSD, sda3 (oak) chainloader
 root(hd1,2)
 chainloader +1
 boot

 title   FreeBSD, sda3 (oak) /boot/loader
 root(hd1,2,a)
 kernel  /boot/loader
 boot

 Yes, ufs2_stage1_5 is missing, so when I tested

 #title FreeBSD
 #root   (hd0,a)
 #kernel /boot/loader

 title FreeBSD
 rootnoverify (hd0,1)
 chainloader +1
 boot

 there was no error, but nothing happened, without the chainloader an
 error 17, cannot mount selected partition appeared.

Maybe needs the BSD slice listed? or maybe needs insmod ufs2? And
probably should be set root= instead of rootnoverify

http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=5918

Cheers,
Kelly Clowers


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Re: ASUS K55VJ sound and video install

2012-11-29 Thread Gábor Hársfalvi
The Audio card - Altec Lansing, SonicMaster Sound - and Nvidia Graphics
card - Nvidia Geforce GT 635M 2GB

Someone please help :(


2012/11/23 Gábor Hársfalvi hgab...@gmail.com

 Hi,

 I succesfully installed Debian Squeeze x64 to a K55VJ Notebook, everything
 works perfectly but I couldn't install Nvidia driver and its sound card
 couldn't installed - disabled soundmanager icon on panel.

 Please show me the way, how to solve these problems.

 Thanks



Re: Memory errors on new memory in new system

2012-11-29 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 11/28/2012 9:14 AM, Marc Shapiro wrote:
 On 11/27/2012 11:09 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote:
 On 11/27/2012 11:29 PM, Marc Shapiro wrote:

   Gigabyte 970A-DS3 MB
   8GB (2x4GB) Patriot G3 RAM

 The DIMMS are 1600.  According to the BIOS the CPU Timing is at 200 and
 the memory is at x8.0 which matches the 1600 speed of the memory.  How
 would I set that to match 1333?

 The timings are 4-5-5-15.

Those timings are not correct for DDR3-1600.  The timings you show above
are for DDR3-800 (PC3-6400).

The fastest DDR3-1600 (PC3-12800) modules have minimum SPD timings of
8-8-8-24.  The slowest are 11-11-11-28.

The information you're providing doesn't match reality.  With DDR3-1600
and those timings your mobo would simply not POST, and you'd likely get
loud beeps indicating memory failure.  If those timings are actually
what your mobo is auto detecting, then you have DDR3-800 sticks, or...

It's possible that you have mismatched DIMMS, one stick of 1600 and one
stick of 800, maybe 1333 ad 800.  That would easily explain the memory
problems you're having, as most mobo BIOS don't handle DIMM mismatches
very well, if at all.

Pull your DIMMs, write down the numbers on each, and respond here with
those numbers and we'll go from there.  If you have matching DDR3-1600
DIMMs then your mobo isn't reading SPD and setting timings correctly,
though this is very unlikely as I mentioned.  If you have two matched
DR3-800 sticks you'll want to try 6-6-6-15 timings.  If you have
mismatched DIMMs, one 800 and one 1600, etc, then you'll need to have
them replaced with a matching set.

-- 
Stan


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Re: Boot loaders for Linux that can also boot FreeBSD

2012-11-29 Thread Tom H
On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 8:58 AM, Ralf Mardorf
ralf.mard...@alice-dsl.net wrote:

 I need a boot loader for Linux, that is comfortable to use for my needs,
 a Linux multi-boot with
 trillions of Linux installs,
 trillions ^ 2 kernels and
 (trillions ^ 2) * 1024 entries with different boot options, so something
 as GRUB 2 is unusable for my needs.

 Until now I was comfortable with GRUB legacy, but now I add a FreeBSD
 install to my machine and against the claims at

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_boot_loaders

 GRUB legacy does not boot FreeBSD (until now). I was thinking of
 SYSLINUX, perhaps the most popular bootloader by Linux experts, but the
 Wiki says it doesn't support booting BSD.

 Since access to the freebsd-ufs partition by Linux is a PITA and Linux
 is most important for me, I wont use a FreeBSD bootloader. I need easy
 access to the bootloader's configuration file.

 On a FreeBSD mailing list somebody wrote:

 You might want to try a chainloader boot from grub. The following is a
 chainloader rule that I have used, as well as a normal loader boot. I
 use the loader boot, but I also tested the chainloader boot. You will
 need a ufs2_stage1_5 file in your grub directory for a loader boot, and
 linux grub might not have it available.

 title   FreeBSD, sda3 (oak) chainloader
 root(hd1,2)
 chainloader +1
 boot

 title   FreeBSD, sda3 (oak) /boot/loader
 root(hd1,2,a)
 kernel  /boot/loader
 boot

 Yes, ufs2_stage1_5 is missing, so when I tested

 #title FreeBSD
 #root   (hd0,a)
 #kernel /boot/loader

 title FreeBSD
 rootnoverify (hd0,1)
 chainloader +1
 boot

 there was no error, but nothing happened, without the chainloader an
 error 17, cannot mount selected partition appeared.

I'm sure that I'm going to regret asking however here goes: why is
grub2 unsuitable?

With grub2:

1) Multiboot from [a]:

menuentry FreeBSD {
insmod zfs
search --set=root --label freepool --hint hd0,msdos7
kfreebsd /freebsd@/boot/kernel/kernel
kfreebsd_module_elf /freebsd@/boot/kernel/opensolaris.ko
kfreebsd_module_elf /freebsd@/boot/kernel/zfs.ko
kfreebsd_module /freebsd@/boot/zfs/zpool.cache 
type=/boot/zfs/zpool.cache
set kFreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom=zfs:freepool/freebsd
set kFreeBSD.hw.psm.synaptics_support=1
}

2) Multiboot from notes that I saved:

(get the uuid of the bsd boot slice with grub-probe)

menuentry FreeBSD {
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_bsd
insmod ufs2
search --no-floppy --set=root --fs-uuid uuid
kfreebsd /boot/kernel/kernel
kfreebsd_loadenv /boot/device.hints
set FreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom=ufs:ufsid/uuid
set FreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom.options=rw
}

You can also use set FreeBSD.vfs.root.mountfrom=ufs:/dev/adXsYZ

2) Chainload

(get the uuid of the bsd boot slice with grub-probe)

menuentry FreeBSD {
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_bsd
insmod ufs2
search --no-floppy --set=root --fs-uuid uuid
kfreebsd /boot/loader
}

menuentry FreeBSD {
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_bsd
insmod ufs2
search --no-floppy --set=root --fs-uuid uuid
chainloader +1
}

a. 
http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/html_node/Multi_002dboot-manual-config.html#Multi_002dboot-manual-config


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Re: Can Debian's paranoia be tamed

2012-11-29 Thread Celejar
On Fri, 23 Nov 2012 09:36:35 +0100
berenger.mo...@neutralite.org wrote:

  Display managers, and particularly window managers and desktop
  environments http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_environment are
  often confounded.  A window manager is a component of a desktop
  environment.  Decent desktop environments allow you to use the window
  manager of your choice.
 True, but I always had problems to know in what they are useful? Maybe 
 to automate distant connection configuration? Most users only use them 
 as a replacement of getty to start an xsession, I think, and for that 
 use, I wonder if it is really useful.
 
 Of course, I respect the fact people use it, but if someone could 
 explain me why, I would be happy to learn.

Indeed - I, and I believe many others, don't use them. We just startx
straight up.

Celejar


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Re: repost: xev on Thinkpad t61 ver. 6.0.4 squeeze

2012-11-29 Thread Celejar
On Thu, 22 Nov 2012 13:52:23 -0600
B. T. Raven cau...@sysmatrix.net wrote:

 [tried linux.debian.user and now gmane.linux.debian.user]
 
 
 I am not able to get xmodmap to work reliably on this laptop since xev
 won't report the keycode on all the mod keys. Usually, one or the other
 Ctrl keys generate a FocusOut instead of a normal keypress-keyrelease
 sequence. When the right Ctrl key generated a FocusOut event, showkey

Strange - on my T61, both Ctrl keys generate normal KeyPress and
KeyRelease events (although I'm using swapcaps, so its actually CapsLk
(keycode 66)  that reports Control_R.

Celejar


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Re: Boot loaders for Linux that can also boot FreeBSD

2012-11-29 Thread Weaver

On Thu, November 29, 2012 10:37 am, Tom H wrote:
 On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 8:58 AM, Ralf Mardorf
 ralf.mard...@alice-dsl.net wrote:

 I need a boot loader for Linux, that is comfortable to use for my needs,
 a Linux multi-boot with
 trillions of Linux installs,
 trillions ^ 2 kernels and
 (trillions ^ 2) * 1024 entries with different boot options, so something
 as GRUB 2 is unusable for my needs.

 Until now I was comfortable with GRUB legacy, but now I add a FreeBSD
 install to my machine and against the claims at

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_boot_loaders

 GRUB legacy does not boot FreeBSD (until now).

snip

Hello Ralf,

Taking the specification of `trillions' of installs as a slight
exaggeration and not the combined efforts of multiple generations, I find
that GAG, a Spanish-based GPL effort, is quite comfortable booting as many
as nine different operating systems, including the BSDs.
Regards,

Weaver.

-- 
It is the duty of the patriot to protect his country from its  government.
 -- Thomas Paine

Registered Linux User: 554515



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Re: Printer brand recommendations

2012-11-29 Thread Tyler D
On Tue, Nov 27, 2012 at 10:55 AM, Anthony Campbell a...@acampbell.org.uk 
wrote:
 On 26 Nov 2012, Curt Howland wrote:
 Hi. I have a HP inkjet printer, PSC2100 from 2003, which still works
 fine but something in Debian has changed.

 It used to print graphics and photographs very well. But a year or so
 ago graphics stopped being nice and started being grainy and
 speckled, to the point where the names of roads can't be read in a
 print of a Google Map.

 I thought it was just driver confusion at first, but this has been
 happening on multiple systems, across more than one reinstall.

 Yet when I use Windows, it works perfectly.

 It's bad enough and obviously not going to get fixed, that I would
 like suggestions for a replacement printer/scanner.

 Epsom? Cannon? What brand do people use that works well with xsane and CUPS?

 Thank you,

 Curt-

 I always use lasers and a separate scanner so this is probably not what
 you are looking for. Currently I had a Brother and a Samsung, both of
 which work very well. I'm sure CUPS would work with both but I prefer
 lprng + magicfilter. The driver from the Brother site used to work for
 me but for some reason it stopped; however, the ljet4 driver provided
 with magicfilter is fine.

 AC

I too always use lasers and a separate scanner.  I've had good
experience with my Brother printer, HL-4150CDN.

At least for my specific printer, Brother has put out Linux drivers...
I *think* I've tried/used them in the past, but currently I do not
since the default KUbuntu 12.04 desktop allowed me to easily configure
it.  One kwirk though: During the printer configuration wizard
thinggy, I had to specify that the model of the printer is a HL-4050
or something, but seems to work totally fine.

--Tyler


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Re: linux-vserver (or equvalent) in wheezy

2012-11-29 Thread Darren Baginski


08.06.2012, 17:41, John A. Sullivan III jsulli...@opensourcedevel.com:
 On Fri, 2012-06-08 at 09:40 +0100, Jon Dowland wrote:

  On Fri, Jun 08, 2012 at 12:58:16AM +0400, Darren Baginski wrote:
  Looks promising. Is there any infrastructure around yet?  I mean init 
 scripts
  for auto start , /etc/ files like the same for linux-vserver ?
  This was recently discussed on -devel, and several people commented that 
 there
  isn't yet good userland support for the LXC container mechanism.  At 
 present,
  there are no plans for vserver or openvz kernel packages in wheezy, so 
 wheezy
  is not going to have any well-supported container mechanism.

  Many might feel that this is a problem.  I think that the kernel maintainers
  may be short of time for supporting the other versions.

  Personally, I'm moving all our (non-Debian) vservers to KVM virtual 
 machines,
  despite not being as lightweight, for two main reasons: one, the advantage 
 of
  having distinct kernels per instance; two, the weightiness is not a problem
  on the newer hardware we have.

 I find there are other advantages to VServer.  We use both KVM and
 VServer in our environment on hefty hardware.  Not only do the lower
 requirements make a difference on highly virtualized systems (nothing
 like seeing dozens of small servers running in 8MB of RAM) but there are
 interesting advantages that can be gained from the shared file system
 and the ability to remount portions of the host file system into the
 guests.

 So we certainly see the need for both.  The VServer team is incredibly
 talented and helpful but also very small so we are keeping our eyes
 closely on LXC.  I'm just a little concerned about the userland tools.
 I had heard there was talk if util-vserver supporting LXC but I do not
 know how far that integration has gotten - John


Today I learned that Fedora going to support OpenVZ on top on the *stock* 
kernel.
Looks like that requires vzctl 4.1 (Debian how has 3.0.30 ).
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=866495
I'm curious if vzctl version can be updated before Wheezy release.
Basically  current vzctl can't be used in Wheezy because of the lack openvz 
compatible kernel.
Can someone more aware about topic shed some light ?


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Re: PNG borked

2012-11-29 Thread S Scharf
The thumbnail files are generated, but they are entirely transparent png's
with no image content.
I am using both nautilus and thunar (under xcfe)




On Thu, Nov 29, 2012 at 10:56 AM, Ralf Mardorf
ralf.mard...@rocketmail.comwrote:

 On Thu, 2012-11-29 at 10:23 -0500, S Scharf wrote:
  Lately on my Testing systems the PNG thumbnails are all showing up as
  blank images. Anyone know what broke?
 I guess /usr/share/thumbnailers is not a place to check in this case.
 What file browser do you use? Nautilus/GNOME3?

 If there should be a file ~./thumbnails/fail, did you delete it? Or did
 you test what happens if you delete ~/.cache?

 I'm not using Debian testing, this are just shots in the dark.




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Re: User group in SW Missouri?

2012-11-29 Thread Russell L. Harris
* Richard Owlett rowl...@cloud85.net [121129 13:21]:
 Russell L. Harris wrote:
 Check with local colleges.
 
 Snicker ;/

What are you saying?  Even if you are in a rural area, is there not a
college (or community college) within easy driving distance?  

Even a drive of, say, fifty miles each way, is not unreasonable.  A
visit to an installfest can be invaluable when one is setting out with
Linux, because of the expertise which such events attract.

Years ago, even after much reading, I had been unsuccessful in trying
to envision and implement a proper workflow for desktop publishing
with Emacs and LaTeX in the X environment.  Thankfully, I mentioned my
confusion to the guru who was installing my system, and in an
off-the-cuff demonstration which lasted less than ten minutes, he
demonstrated to me everything which I needed, in the process
introducing me to a key package -- xdvi -- with which I was
unfamiliar.

RH


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Re: Printer brand recommendations

2012-11-29 Thread Russell L. Harris
* Tyler D tdo...@gmail.com [121129 19:30]:
 On Tue, Nov 27, 2012 at 10:55 AM, Anthony Campbell a...@acampbell.org.uk 
 wrote:
  On 26 Nov 2012, Curt Howland wrote:
...
 At least for my specific printer, Brother has put out Linux drivers...

Recently I picked up a close-out special -- a Brother laser printer
with Brother's Postscript-3 emulation built-in.

I did not immediately find a CUPS Postscript Brother driver which
works with for the printer, but it took only a half hour of
experimentation to discover that one of the HP Postscipt drivers works
very well.

I since have found a Brother driver for the specific model, but I have
not bothered to install it, because the HP Postscript driver works so
well.

RH


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Re: a question about firewalls (or whatever else that might cause packet drop)

2012-11-29 Thread Pascal Hambourg
Matej Kosik a écrit :
 I am experiencing some deterministic packet drop:
 - when I tcpreplay on lo some pcap (0.pcap) file,
   that traffic does not reach listening applications
 
 I have discovered the following regularity:
 - if source IP address in given pcap is one of my IP addresses,
   then when I try to tcpreplay given pcap, the data is not delivered
   to applications
 - if I change all source IP addresses to any other non-local
   IP addresses (e.g. 10.0.10.6, 10.0.10.7, ...
   or if I use whatever other address from local network
   except for my address), then when I tcpreplay modified pcap file,
   then data is delivered to applications.

The tcpreplay FAQ (e.g. http://tcpreplay.synfin.net/wiki/FAQ) mentions
this issue, but the explanation about layer-2 header sounds dubious, as
just changing the source IP address changes the behaviour.

I may be wrong, but this sounds very much to me like the martian
source filtering which discards incoming IP packets with a source
address belonging to the host. Of course this should not happen (and
does not normally happen) on a loopback interface ; but my guess is that
normally generated IP packets sent over the loopback interface may
take some kind of shortcut in the networking stack and skip this
check, whereas packets injected by tcpreplay may take the full inbound
path as if they had be received on an external interface. You can enable
the log_martians sysctl to check this.

 iptables-save does not print anything so the list of rules might be
 empty, I guess.

Correct. Actually iptables is not even active (loaded), otherwise
iptables-save would at least display the empty built-in chains.


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Re: User group in SW Missouri?

2012-11-29 Thread Richard Owlett

Russell L. Harris wrote:

* Richard Owlett rowl...@cloud85.net [121129 13:21]:

Russell L. Harris wrote:

Check with local colleges.


Snicker ;/


What are you saying?


It was an editorial comment based past experience of a 
member of the public getting any useful information out of 
the two most prominent local tax supported institutions. If 
I knew any of the student body I might have a chance.


As to the rest of your comments - you are preaching to the 
choir ;)



Even if you are in a rural area, is there not a
college (or community college) within easy driving distance?

Even a drive of, say, fifty miles each way, is not unreasonable.  A
visit to an installfest can be invaluable when one is setting out with
Linux, because of the expertise which such events attract.

Years ago, even after much reading, I had been unsuccessful in trying
to envision and implement a proper workflow for desktop publishing
with Emacs and LaTeX in the X environment.  Thankfully, I mentioned my
confusion to the guru who was installing my system, and in an
off-the-cuff demonstration which lasted less than ten minutes, he
demonstrated to me everything which I needed, in the process
introducing me to a key package -- xdvi -- with which I was
unfamiliar.

RH





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Re: Help - My apologies

2012-11-29 Thread Ethan Rosenberg, PhD

  
  
Dear list -

My messages were bouncing, and Hostway thought that it was from
your end.

I thought, mistakenly, that was the format to get a feedback on list
list operations.

I NEVER intentionally send spam. Both you and I are way to busy for
that.

My apologies.

Ethan

  

Re: how many users is enough?

2012-11-29 Thread Slavko
Hi,

Dňa Wed, 28 Nov 2012 17:35:07 + Jon Dowland j...@debian.org
napísal:

 Slavko phrased it as 'Ubuntu leaves 93 % of packages untouched', which
 does not imply that packages only existing in Ubuntu and not Debian
 are considered in that 7%.

I want no flame, i want point that compare the Ubuntu and Debian (in
mean of contribution and packaging) has different base only.

  b. Some small percentage of Debian packages need to be tweaked to
  accommodate minor differences between the Ubuntu and Debian
  environments.
 
 So 7% of packages are tweaked, but that says nothing about how big
 the tweaks are, which was my point.

I did search and i found the source, here it is:
http://raphaelhertzog.com/2010/11/22/how-ubuntu-builds-up-on-debian/

The numbers are 2 years old, and can be different now. But, IMO, the
exact numbers are not fundamental here.

  Now where the number of users/contributors might really come into
  play is when it comes to maintaining/developing those aspects of
  Debian and Ubuntu that are unique to the respective distros (e.g.,
  their installers and package repositories).
 
 One of the most important contributions one can make to Debian is to
 find, diagnose, test and fix bugs. They can exist in any package in
 the repository, not just those that are OS-specific, or particularly
 heavily customized in each OS - and how well that process works is 
 directly impacted by the number of users.

You are right, of course, bug hunting is simplest contribution. A lot
of people think, that for contribution they must know C, C++ or similar.
But testing  bugreporting can be done by anyone (only English is
needed). But, it can be sometime terrible. I have one package in mind -
the lightdm and its autologin feature - communication with maintainer
was terrible and caused, that i will don't fill bug for this package in
future.

There are other ways to contribute too - the translation, for example,
webpage, package's descriptions, documentation, etc. I mean
translation of the Debian's specific things.

And finally, there is this user mail list, where can be contribution
done too - by helping to others :-)

This last point of contribution is essential in Ubuntu/Debian
comparing. The Ubuntu users seems to be more visible by amount of their
forums, mail lists, articles, etc. The Ubuntu's howtos and articles
helps are mostly useful for Debian too. But i latest time i read
something about commercialization of the Ubuntu (if i proper remmeber,
Cannonical tell something about new OS, but Linux based), i am not sure
how this Ubuntu's users contribution will be in future and who will be
profit from it.

regards

-- 
Slavko
http://slavino.sk


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


legacy-bootordering in Wheezy?

2012-11-29 Thread Rob van der Putten

Hi


Does wheezy support /etc/init.d/.legacy-bootordering?
When Upgrading from Lenny to Squeeze I run into trouble because NFS 
wanted to mount before Bind was running. legacy-bootordering fixed this 
for me.


I also use legacy-bootordering on my GUI box: I use /etc/rc.local to 
start inputattach in order to support my serial mouse (I'm rather fond 
of my mouse). Without legacy-bootordering X wants to start before the 
mouse is available.



Regards,
Rob


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Re: how many users is enough?

2012-11-29 Thread Miles Fidelman

Slavko wrote:


I did search and i found the source, here it is:
http://raphaelhertzog.com/2010/11/22/how-ubuntu-builds-up-on-debian/


Thanks for the pointer, I just went and read it.

It's a pretty good and informative read.  So are the comments. Still 
timely and worth reading.


Miles

--
In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice.
In practice, there is.    Yogi Berra


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Re: Boot loaders for Linux that can also boot FreeBSD

2012-11-29 Thread Ralf Mardorf
Thank you all,

I'll report back ASAP.


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Re: how many users is enough?

2012-11-29 Thread Ralf Mardorf
I would describe the relationship between Ubuntu and Debian like this:

Without Debian there would be no successful Ubuntu, but without Ubuntu
there still would be a successful Debian.


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Re: how many users is enough?

2012-11-29 Thread Zenaan Harkness
On 11/30/12, Ralf Mardorf ralf.mard...@rocketmail.com wrote:
 I would describe the relationship between Ubuntu and Debian like this:

 Without Debian there would be no successful Ubuntu, but without Ubuntu
 there still would be a successful Debian.

This is true, Debian being what it is, a community based, largely
volunteer effort, it shall continue regardless of the profit or not of
any particular company.

I sure hope to see the day that Ubuntu announces a true profit though,
the more companies that survive, which companies also make some
contributions to the libre software ecosystem, the better.


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