RE: smbfs - Is this still appropriate
Murray Taylor said: root@flea(/usr/ports/net/smbfs)ttyp3 # uname -a FreeBSD flea.bytecraft.au.com 4.7-RC FreeBSD 4.7-RC #0: Tue Sep 24 mount_smbfs: can't get handle to requester (no /dev/nsmb* device) OK so I look into the /dev/MAKEDEV scripts and there is no nsmb anywhere. Yes there is (and has been since way before 4.7-RC). You probably never ran mergemaster after an installworld. cd /dev rm -f nsmb* mknod nsmb0 c 144 0 There are currently no nsmb devices in /dev on the new host THE QUESTION Is this command line still appropriate or has any of the mknod parameters changed? Yes. Major node has not changed. Petersen To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Newbie - Problems with OpenOffice1.0.1
Hi, I'm running FreeBSD 4.7 (i386) Recently, I installed OpenOffice via ports. It worked fine until all of a sudden it refuses to start up but instead says /kernel: pid xxx (javaldx) exited on signal 11 (core dumped) /kernel: pid xxx (soffice.bin) exited on signal 11 (core dumped) Now, what's going wrong here? All I did was to compile options EXT2FS into the GENERIC kernel; this couldn't possibly have anything to do with this, could it? Thanks for your help Ivo To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Need help with newbie training on DNS/Bind
Hey, I would really recommand: DNS and BIND - 4th Edition (Covers Bind 9) ISBN 0-596-00158-4 Covers bind and name resolution in every possbile aspect! A really must have book! These own seems to be good (I personnaly don't have it, but it sounds interesting) and also good addition to the previous mentionned book: DNS and BIND Cookbook http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0596004109/qid=1039168701/ sr=1-2/ref=sr_1_2/103-3722991-0502249?v=glances=books#product-details Hope this helps Didier -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Grant Cooper Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 08:53 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Need help with newbie training on DNS/Bind From one newbie to another, drop Bind and go with djbdns. I tried both and djbdns was 10* easyer to use and install. In two days I had DNS resolution working. Much easier tutorials to follow with clear examples. And it's in ports. - Original Message - From: Mark Fujie [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Dragoncrest [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, December 05, 2002 11:28 PM Subject: Re: Need help with newbie training on DNS/Bind It's not really a tutorial, but I learned how to configure BIND and do basic administration using O'Reilly's DNS and BIND, 4th ed.. O'Reilly has also recently published a Bind Cookbook (don't remember the exact title), which has lots of examples of common BIND configurations. Most of the general Introduction to UNIX/Freebsd type books seem to have chapters on DNS and BIND as well. I have a feeling you were thinking more in terms of free docs, but for a topic as fundamental as DNS, a good book can be worth the cost of admission. Mark On Thu, 2002-12-05 at 23:12, Dragoncrest wrote: Anyone know of a good tutorial I could use to teach someone how to work with Bind 9.2 on Freebsd as well as DNS? AKA adding and removing records, administration, maintenance, troubleshooting, etc. I have a newbie who I need to teach how to maintain one of our DNS servers and I'd like to do it right. I could teach him from what I know, but that would be like teaching a dog to drive a car. :) I want something in writing, on paper that he can take home at the end of the day and soak up the info I drilled into him on that day so that he can learn faster. Can anyone help with this? I searched, but the tutorials I found so far suck. Think newbie who's never touched bind. :) Thanks again. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Please update your webpage
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2002-12-05 09:11:07 -0500: On Thu, 2002-12-05 at 05:52, Roman Neuhauser wrote: # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2002-12-04 14:39:37 -0500: Salem State College has changed its domain name to salemstate.edu. The old domain salem.mass.edu is being eliminated. We have determined that the following pages on your site contain links to salem.mass.edu; http://btcips73x1.cip.uni-bayreuth.de/ru/ports/ruby.html Please update those pages to reflect this change. If you have any questions please feel free to contact us directly at [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thanks for the update. To ensure that your request is handled properly, please file a PR at http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html. The affected port is devel/ruby-locale. I think send-pr.html is still disabled.. and their copy of my message bounced. -- If you cc me or remove the list(s) completely I'll most likely ignore your message.see http://www.eyrie.org./~eagle/faqs/questions.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ipfw firewall help
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 ipfw add 108 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.0/22 20,21,25,80,110 via bge0 snip #Outbound from inside ipfw add 109 check-state ipfw add 110 allow tcp from xx.250.224.0/22 via bge0 keep-state ipfw add 111 allow udp from xx.250.224.0/22 via bge0 keep-state ipfw add 112 allow tcp from any to any established setup #Machine specific ports #Server NEWS 1 ipfw add 120 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.2 53 via bge0 ipfw add 121 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.3 53 via bge0 ipfw add 122 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.4 53 via bge0 ipfw add 123 allow udp from any to xx.250.227.2 via bge0 ipfw add 124 allow udp from any to xx.250.227.3 via bge0 ipfw add 125 allow udp from any to xx.240.227.4 via bge0 snip #Deny all after above allows - here we go ipfw add 400 deny tcp from any to xx.250.227.0/22 via bge0 ipfw add 410 deny udp from any to xx.250.227.0/22 via bge0 Goal is if we're on any of the 227 subnetted machines and wish to do anything on the internet that we be allowed to do so, such as ftp, telnet, browse the web, etc. 1)General tip when using firewalls, especially if you are having problems.. ALWAYS log the denied packetsso in ruleset 400 you should put a log statement. 2) When using firewall always remember that packets are usually two way packets..which means somebody connectes to your port and your port sends a reply. So rule 108 should also include a 'keep state' option or it should be immediately followed byt a ipfw add 108 allow tcp from xx.250.227.0/22 20,21,25,80,110 to any via bge 3) Your problem is located on a missing rule. You have rules for the 224 subnet but not for the 227 for outgoing... So you should also include a line ipfw add 113 allow all from xx.250.227.0/22 via bge keep-state 4) Also whatever is not specifically writen with 2 rules (one incoming and other outgoing) it should have a keep-state option. For example rule 120 it has only the incoming connection to 53. You dont allow the outgoing. So prefereably you should i) make two rules for it ii) use a keep-state directive Regards, BigB - --- We are being monitored..but there is a solution... Use PGP for signing and encrypting emails Download my public key at http://www.us.pgp.net -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE98F9jGe/V3CxAyHoRAn+sAJ0X65d6o/+YrI1iLMq+mHvDxtCrdACffrMb Uz0a1/8Z6fgUOuspgXeOjVk= =Dh2k -END PGP SIGNATURE- To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Help!!!!
Ciao, ho da poco installato FreeBSD, Ho una scheda video Matrox G450 e un monitor Philips Brillance 19 pollici. Ho installato buona parte dei pacchetti, anche se è stato molto lungo dover selezionarli uno ad uno (Si possono selezionare tutti nella cartella all?) Ho infine installato full graphics e interfacce KDE Gnome. La risoluzione che propone è 640x480 con 256 colori. Se durante l'installazione provo a cambiarla non si leggono più le scritte. Ora sto usando FreeBSD con questa risoluzione e numeri di colori. Come faccio a cambiarla da Gnome e KDE? Non riesco a trovare nel pannello di controllo la funzione appropriata. Dove devo andare? Grazie mille Alak _ Chiacchiera con gli amici online, prova MSN Messenger! http://messenger.msn.it To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Question about Apache with ssl.
I've replaced the original httpd executable with a new improved apachectl, and of course need the startssl to fire up my ssl installed Web Server. When the web server fires up, you need to enter the pass phrase for the security. How can I automate this? Which file boots the web server? And where do I add the security phrase? Any help? His Faithful Servant, Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
On Thu, 5 Dec 2002, David Schultz wrote: In FreeBSD, each process has a unique 4G virtual address space associated with it. Not every virtual page in every address space has to be associated with real memory. Most pages can be pushed out to disk when there isn't enough free RAM, and unallocated parts of the virtual address space aren't backed by anything. (Referencing an unmapped page that the system doesn't know about generally causes the program or OS to crash. You've probably seen these as ``segmentation faults'' and ``page fault in kernel mode'' panics.) To simplify things, the kernel is mapped into a fixed location in every address space. The KVA parameter controls how big a chunk the kernel gets; the remainder goes to user processes. However, only the part of the KVA reservation that the kernel actually uses is wired to physical memory. For example, if you have a 1 GB KVA reservation and the kernel allocates only 20 MB of RAM, then only 20 MB of RAM is needed (plus some epsilon if you want to be picky), but in theory, the kernel could allocate and manage up to 1 GB of data. You don't lose extra physical memory for increasing KVA, but a large KVA size does constrain the virtual address space available to user processes. Thank you David for such an excellent explanation. So if sysctl reports vm.zone_kmem_pages: 5413 vm.zone_kmem_kvaspace: 218808320 vm.kvm_size: 1065353216 vm.kvm_free: 58720256 does it mean that total KVA reservation is 1065353216 bytes (1G) and almost all of it is really mapped to physical memory because only 58720256 (56M) is free, and the server is balancing on the edge of crashing with KVA going out? Alexander Varshavchick, Metrocom Joint Stock Company Phone: (812)118-3322, 118-3115(fax) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
On Thu, 5 Dec 2002, Terry Lambert wrote: ... Are you talking primarily about SHMMAXPGS=262144 option here? Then may be it'll be oevrall better to reduce it and make KVA space 2G, to leave more room for user address space? That's the one I was referring to, yes, but you didn't post your whole config (please do *NOT* post it; I can't spend the time on going over it line by line). All other config options are pretty much like the default ones. Tuning is a skill; it can be plotted out as a cookbook recipe, but it takes a lot of work to do that, and no one has volunteered. Basically, to write out a cookbook, you have to know where every byte of memory is going in the kernel, and what tunables impact each other, and how they are related. Once you know that, you could easily write a program to kick out a configuration file for various usages, or even modify the code to auto-tune itself (everything by KVA space, which impacts the base address that the kernel gets linked to... unless you compile the entire kernel PIC, which I do not recommend). But knowing the information is hard. I know it for 4.3 and 4.4. You're right, expecially for getting an _ideally_ tuned kernel. However in a real life, a specialist cannot have an absolute knowledge about _all_ server and other issues, so practical solutions are being looked for in items which can arise. Of cause, no one is arguing that a basic knowledge is needed and required. ... If you are having system freeses at random, and you want to fix them instead of living with them, some experimentation is going to be inevitable. I don't know enough about your installation to be able to give you a kernel config file to use that will magically fix all your current issues for you, and prevent future issues from coming up. That's going to have to be up to you. Surely, I'm just trying to reduce the experimental attempts as much as possible and to rise the chances of success for each new configuration version. ... No, the swap is very slightly used on this server, and the total swap size is 2G. It doesn't matter. The amount of swap the kernel allocates page tables for is based on the amount of physical RAM in the machine. You pay for the page tables whether you use them or not, for swap, for the kernel, and for any memory which you permit to be allocated at interrupt time, plus any allocations that occur after you are up and running, until you run out of physical RAM. This is one of those things you just have to know about how the kernel uses virtual memory, if you are going to be a skilled kernel tuner. As a rule, swap should be at least physical memory size + 64K on any system that you need to be able to get a system dump from, since it needs to dump physical RAM. If you are not worried about the machine falling over, then you can ignore that. Note that man tuning suggests 2* physical RAM for swap. PS: I am going to be out of touch (able to download, but not send email) for the next couple of days... up to a week. If you have more questions, and they can't wait, you will need to ask someone else. Thank you for all your advices, they've already helped a bit. Have luck in your trip or elsewhere. - Alex To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
4.7-stable won't boot on Asus P2B-DS board :-((
I have a nice one for the hardware freaks on this list; An Asus P2B-DS board, with the latest bios (1013), 2 P-II processors, And IDE harddisk and DVD-drive that loads a freebsd iso CD, and 512 Megs of RAM that count correctly won't boot 4.7-Stable. I've downloaded the latest iso just a few days ago. The only weird thing that is reported is @ boot, just before the kernel loads; Bios drive C: is disk2 Bios drive C: is disk3 Whatever kind of kernel configuration I try to boot, it hangs after detecting devices. In standard kern-conf, this is straight after plip. Since I'd really like to run freebsd on this machine, i'm very willing to provide you with more debug information. I have already tried different IDE harddisks, and putting the harddisk on a different IDE connector. Please please, some help would be very much appreciated. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
Thus spake Varshavchick Alexander [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Thank you David for such an excellent explanation. So if sysctl reports vm.zone_kmem_pages: 5413 vm.zone_kmem_kvaspace: 218808320 vm.kvm_size: 1065353216 vm.kvm_free: 58720256 does it mean that total KVA reservation is 1065353216 bytes (1G) and almost all of it is really mapped to physical memory because only 58720256 (56M) is free, and the server is balancing on the edge of crashing with KVA going out? Yes, 56 MB of unreserved kernel virtual memory (modulo fragmentation) is probably pushing it for a busy server. Try bumping KVA_PAGES. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Samba stability
Hi, I have a problem with samba and FreeBSD 4.7. My problem comes from an instability of samba services. I use samba as a PDC in a microsoft domain, and i have some regular shutdowns of the services. When i ty to reconnect my host, a message says that my password is wrong (and i'm sure of it). At the same time, the postfix server, that runs too, doesn't reply anymore. After a period of time the servers respond again, ans recrash a little later. I have a message on the tty0 that says /kernel: psmintr delay too long; reseting byte count, and i have nothin in my logs... I have no idea of what it means and of where does the problem comes from... Could anyone help me ? thanks ! _ MSN Search, le moteur de recherche qui pense comme vous ! http://search.msn.fr/worldwide.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, David Schultz wrote: vm.zone_kmem_pages: 5413 vm.zone_kmem_kvaspace: 218808320 vm.kvm_size: 1065353216 vm.kvm_free: 58720256 does it mean that total KVA reservation is 1065353216 bytes (1G) and almost all of it is really mapped to physical memory because only 58720256 (56M) is free, and the server is balancing on the edge of crashing with KVA going out? Yes, 56 MB of unreserved kernel virtual memory (modulo fragmentation) is probably pushing it for a busy server. Try bumping KVA_PAGES. Well, now I made KVA space 2G, we'll see later on if it helps to get rid of the sudden system halts, but for some reason a side-effect has appeared: pthread_create function returns EAGAIN error now, so I had to recompile the software using it with linux threads to make it working. With the old kernel these pieces worked without problems. Can it be that somehow the enlarged KVA space messed up with the threads mechanism? Alexander Varshavchick, Metrocom Joint Stock Company Phone: (812)118-3322, 118-3115(fax) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
Thus spake Varshavchick Alexander [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Well, now I made KVA space 2G, we'll see later on if it helps to get rid of the sudden system halts, but for some reason a side-effect has appeared: pthread_create function returns EAGAIN error now, so I had to recompile the software using it with linux threads to make it working. With the old kernel these pieces worked without problems. Can it be that somehow the enlarged KVA space messed up with the threads mechanism? I'm not a pthreads expert, but my best guess is that your program tried to create a thread with a stack address that was too high. Remember that with a 2 GB KVA, user processes have only 2 GB to play with instead of 3 GB, so attempting to mmap() a stack above about 2 GB would cause pthread_create() to return EAGAIN. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Question about Apache with ssl.
Today Mark-Nathaniel Weisman wrote: I've replaced the original httpd executable with a new improved apachectl, apachectl is only a wrapper script to start, stop, restart apache (httpd)... and of course need the startssl to fire up my ssl installed Web Server. When the web server fires up, you need to enter the pass phrase for the security. How can I automate this? You mean, you want a decrypted key? prompt# openssl rsa -in encrypted.key -out decrypted.key [you get a password prompt here] prompt# chown root:wheel decrypted.key prompt# chmod 0400 decrypted.key (apache|ssl).conf file: SSLCertificateKeyFile /path/to/decrypted.key You should read the apache-ssl FAQ. Which file boots the web server? In this case the web server executable is httpd. You can start it directly and with a wrapper script, like apachectl or (if you have installed apache with the ports/packages system) with /usr/local/etc/rc.d/httpd.sh (IIRC). And where do I add the security phrase? Any help? If you use the decrypted version of the key, then you'll not be prompted again at apache startup. -andrew To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, David Schultz wrote: Thus spake Varshavchick Alexander [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Well, now I made KVA space 2G, we'll see later on if it helps to get rid of the sudden system halts, but for some reason a side-effect has appeared: pthread_create function returns EAGAIN error now, so I had to recompile the software using it with linux threads to make it working. With the old kernel these pieces worked without problems. Can it be that somehow the enlarged KVA space messed up with the threads mechanism? I'm not a pthreads expert, but my best guess is that your program tried to create a thread with a stack address that was too high. Remember that with a 2 GB KVA, user processes have only 2 GB to play with instead of 3 GB, so attempting to mmap() a stack above about 2 GB would cause pthread_create() to return EAGAIN. Yes this makes sense, however this call to pthread_create didn't specify any special addresses for the new thread. The pthread_create was called with the NULL attribute which means that the system defaults were being used. Something in the system has gone wrong... Alexander Varshavchick, Metrocom Joint Stock Company Phone: (812)118-3322, 118-3115(fax) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Samba stability
Christophe Simon wrote: Hi, Hi, I have a problem with samba and FreeBSD 4.7. My problem comes from an instability of samba services. I use samba as a PDC in a microsoft Can you specify this? domain, and i have some regular shutdowns of the services. When i ty to Which services? PDC, samba, ...? reconnect my host, a message says that my password is wrong (and i'm sure of it). At the same time, the postfix server, that runs too, doesn't reply anymore. After a period of time the servers respond again, ans recrash a little later. Which options do you use when you have compiled samba? Which Samba version do you have installed. What says your dmesg? Which options do you use when compiling your own kernel? Have you any packages/ports installed corresponding to samba? Do you have compiled in SSL/LDAP ... support into samba? I have a message on the tty0 that says /kernel: psmintr delay too long; reseting byte count, and i have nothin in my logs... I have no idea of what it means and of where does the problem comes from... That's another thing. Also: what does your dmesg says. What kind of motherboard do you have? Latest/which BIOS version? Could anyone help me ? thanks ! Bye Jens _ MSN Search, le moteur de recherche qui pense comme vous ! http://search.msn.fr/worldwide.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- L i W W W i Jens Rehsack LW W W L i W W W W i nnnLiWing IT-Services L iW W W Wi n n g g i W W i n n g gFriesenstraße 2 06112 Halle g g g Tel.: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 91ggg e-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fax: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 92http://www.liwing.de/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ipfw firewall help
Easiest way I have found to troubleshoot rule problems is to turn on logging for your deny rules and find out what rule is blocking the traffic. Just add the 'log' or 'log logamount nn' (where nn is a number of entries to create). Once you try to connect again, you can then read /var/log/security and see where the packets are being dropped. Another good method of troubleshooting is using # tcpdump -i ifaceX (where ifaceX is the interface the traffic is going through first). After you verify traffic can get through the first interface, dump the other interface. You will get results verifying whether the traffic was able to come in to the interface, and whether it was able to go back out. You may also want to post to freebsd-ipfw. Hope this helps! Steve Please forgive me for asking this, I know it's probably been gone over numerous times. I have a network at a colo facility with a freebsd machine and 3 nic's. Outside nic and the others for the internal networks. I get routed 3 class C's, and the machine is routing and acting as a gateway perfectly. We decided to close everything and add as needed (ports). As far as incoming traffic/ports, etc, everything is perfect. But if I get on any of the internal machines and try to browse the web (windows update) etc., nothing works. I'm sure it's something totally simple I'm missing, since it's a colo facility it's not like it's an office land and people are there but I need the ability to be on a server there and be able to browse, ftp, etc, all of which are broken. Could someone help me figure out what I've done wrong? Here's the rules I have, the firewall is set to OPEN so it runs /etc/rc.firewall and adds the 3 generic rulesets, then runs rc.joe which I'm showing here: #Begin Custom ipfw rules to secure network on fxp0 #We will block at the WAN # #adam's IP for term svc ipfw add 101 allow tcp from xx.xx.xx.xx to any 3389 via bge0 #sarah's IP for term svc ipfw add 102 allow tcp from xx.xx.xx.xx to any 3389 via bge0 # #leave the unix machines alone #WWW ipfw add 103 allow tcp from any to xx.250.228.0/28 via bge0 ipfw add 104 allow udp from any to xx.250.228.0/28 via bge0 #Outside WAN - Router fbsd ipfw add 105 allow udp from any to xx.94.245.250 via bge0 ipfw add 106 allow tcp from any to xx.94.245.250 via bge0 ipfw add 107 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.1 ssh via bge0 # #Begin Allows - Universal (FTP, WWW, SMTP, POP3) ipfw add 108 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.0/22 20,21,25,80,110 via bge0 # #Outbound from inside ipfw add 109 check-state ipfw add 110 allow tcp from xx.250.224.0/22 via bge0 keep-state ipfw add 111 allow udp from xx.250.224.0/22 via bge0 keep-state ipfw add 112 allow tcp from any to any established setup #Machine specific ports #Server NEWS 1 ipfw add 120 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.2 53 via bge0 ipfw add 121 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.3 53 via bge0 ipfw add 122 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.4 53 via bge0 ipfw add 123 allow udp from any to xx.250.227.2 via bge0 ipfw add 124 allow udp from any to xx.250.227.3 via bge0 ipfw add 125 allow udp from any to xx.240.227.4 via bge0 # #Server WWW6 ipfw add 130 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.208 443 via bge0 # #Server SQL 3 ipfw add 140 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.13 1433 via bge0 # #Server MARZ ipfw add 150 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.53 1433 via bge0 # #Server Mai ipfw add 160 allow tcp from any to xx.250.227.175 8384 via bge0 #Deny all after above allows - here we go ipfw add 400 deny tcp from any to xx.250.227.0/22 via bge0 ipfw add 410 deny udp from any to xx.250.227.0/22 via bge0 Goal is if we're on any of the 227 subnetted machines and wish to do anything on the internet that we be allowed to do so, such as ftp, telnet, browse the web, etc. These rules are also in effect as rc.firewall sets them: ${fwcmd} add 100 pass all from any to any via lo0 ${fwcmd} add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8 ${fwcmd} add 300 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any # ${fwcmd} add 65000 pass all from any to any Any help would be greatly appreciated, I know that source packets coming in aren't matching the rulesets anylonger or it's something like that. The area that I've tried to make this work is the 109 110 111 112 But to no avail. Thanks again, Joe To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
ASUS 2400r-t availability in Canada ...
Does anyone know of a distributor/reselling in Canada that actually has one in stock? I need to build a rackmount server, and am drawing blanks on a *reasonably* priced rackmount server equivalent to the 2400R-T :( To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: x question
On Thu, 5 Dec 2002, Eric Humphries wrote: Date: Thu, 5 Dec 2002 20:14:36 -0600 From: Eric Humphries [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: x question What you need to do is run an X server on the windows machine, then set the DISPLAY environment variable on the freebsd box to something like windowsbox:0.0 (or tunnel it through ssh). The only x server for windows I know of is eXcursion, but there may be others. No, there are several. One I use at work is WinaXe. But again it comes down to personal preferance. efk You could also use VNC. We use it extensively at work to share displays between win32, Linux and AIX boxes. /usr/ports/net/vnc # John Bleichert # http://vonbek.dhs.org/latest.jpg To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Need help with newbie training on DNS/Bind
--- Didier Wiroth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hey, I would really recommand: DNS and BIND - 4th Edition (Covers Bind 9) ISBN 0-596-00158-4 Covers bind and name resolution in every possbile aspect! A really must have book! These own seems to be good (I personnaly don't have it, but it sounds interesting) and also good addition to the previous mentionned book: DNS and BIND Cookbook http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0596004109/qid=1039168701/ sr=1-2/ref=sr_1_2/103-3722991-0502249?v=glances=books#product-details Hope this helps Didier [a lotta snippin'] DNS and BIND highly recommended and don't forget http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/dns.html Could be quite useful since the newbie would be working on a FreeBSD server.(Assumed since you mailed to this list). __ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now. http://mailplus.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Xntpd running on a host with jails
Hey, I'm running xntpd on a host which has jails! I saw that ntpd listens on all ip addresses even the jails ip addresses! How can I force xntp to listen only at a specific ip address? Thanks a lot Didier To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: booting using NT boot loader
bootpart worked. Thanks! Paul. Marco Radzinschi wrote: On Thu, 5 Dec 2002, Paul Root wrote: Hi, I used to have this working then I reimaged my Windows 2000. Anyway, I have Windows 2000 on the C: (first partition) and FreeBSD on the second. VMWare is installed on Win2000. FreeBSD is 4.7-Stable of not that long ago. If switch the active partion to be the FreeBSD partition it boots fine. However, I get a failure if I go thru the NT boot loader. I copied boot1 from /boot to C:\ and called it bootsect.bsd I do a sum on FreeBSD and on Win 2000 (cygwin what a lifesaver) and They come up the same: proot@PTROOT /cygdrive/c $ sum bootsect.bsd 30147 1 proot@PTROOT /cygdrive/c $ cat boot.ini [boot loader] timeout=5 default=multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINNT [operating systems] multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINNT=Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional /fastdetect C:\bootsect.bsd=FreeBSD C:\=Microsoft Windows What am I doing wrong here? I tried copying the file to a peerless drive when just booted in FreeBSD and then moving it over with Explorer, then I copied it in FreeBSD, gzipped it, copied it over, gunziped it in cygwin and used mv in cygwin to rename. Sorry, I'm not currently on the list, don't have time to read. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks, Paul. -- Paul T. RootE/Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 600 Stinson Blvd, Fl 1S PAG: +1 (877) 693-7155 Minneapolis, MN 55413 WRK: +1 (612) 664-3385 NIC:PTR FAX: +1 (612) 664-4779 Just use bootpart, and run it under windows. Tell it which partition is your FreeBSD one, and it will create the appropriate bootsector file (and entry). http://www.winimage.com/bootpart.htm Marco Radzinschi E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thu Dec 5 20:17:38 EST 2002 -- Paul T. RootE/Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 600 Stinson Blvd, Fl 1S PAG: +1 (877) 693-7155 Minneapolis, MN 55413 WRK: +1 (612) 664-3385 NIC:PTR FAX: +1 (612) 664-4779 To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: IPFW Snort
On Thu, 5 Dec 2002, Brian McCann wrote: Simple question for you all...but it evades me. I'm trying to setup a box that will monitor a network, but be totally invisible to that network, but it needs an IP since it will be using some programs like BigBrother and whatnot. So...my question is...if I use IPFW to block, for example, all ports and effectively totally blocking TCP/IP, will Snort still be able to capture TCP/IP packets? Has anyone tried/done Yes, it will work. sniffer work at ethernet level and ipf/ipfw work at IP level, so the sniffer sees the packets before the firewall . But that won't make the box invisible. If it has an IP, you can tell it's there. If you want it to be invisible, don't assign an IP to the box and disable ARP for the NIC. You can even cut the transmit wires on the patchcord if you are really paranoid :) Fer this? Thanks Happy Holidays, --Brian To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Host not found?@#%!?
Heya, I'd say the fact that you have no idea is at least *part* of the problem, *tee hee*. That is exactly what caused the frustration. But, seriously, is it the host broadpark.no we're talking about? `ninja.terrabionic.com' And, is there anything similar about those few for whom this network doesn't seem to exist? Are they all in China, for (a rather silly) example? Hahah, no. Norway/Germany. What is the network topology (layout) of your LAN? Can you run nmap or something similar against your ADSL router? What results do you get, if so? Have you tested DNS on remote systems using 'dig' or 'nslookup'? `host', `dig' and the like works great from outside sources. But those are from the outside sources (shells) that works. My network: isp---cisco-ninja--aegis 217.13.29.5110.0.0.1192.168.187.1192.168.187.2 Good, I hope I can help, and that you'll excuse my tongue being so firmly planted in my cheek. Hahaha ;-) thanks a lot! --janine To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Squid and NATD with Redirect of ports
I'm having the following problem. FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE (but with any version it does not work either) I've a FreeBSD connected to a cable network, with only one IP Address. My FreeBSD has three network cards. One is connected to my internal network, other is connected to the cable, and the other is connected to a server that has some serves something to the Internet. I'm using IPFIREWALL and NATD, and without squid everything works fine. But I have to use SQUID + SQUIDGUARD to block some content and urls. The problem is: When the client is using squid, it requests www.somesite.com that is hosted at the server conected to this FreeBSD and has a non valid IP address. External access works because NATD redirects the port 80 to the internal address, but SQUID, that is located at the firewall, resolves the www.somesite.com to the local ip address and tries to connect to the localhost port 80. It does not pass the packets to the natd to redirect because it is a local ip address. Then i get Connection Refused because there is no web server at the firewall. Any ideas how i can solve this problem? I really need the clients using the squid at the IE configuration. Thanks. --- Joao Carlos [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Samba stability
Christophe Simon wrote: From: Jens Rehsack [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Christophe Simon [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Samba stability Date: Fri, 06 Dec 2002 14:30:40 +0100 Christophe Simon wrote: Hi, Hi, I have a problem with samba and FreeBSD 4.7. My problem comes from an instability of samba services. I use samba as a PDC in a microsoft Can you specify this? domain, and i have some regular shutdowns of the services. When i ty to Which services? PDC, samba, ...? reconnect my host, a message says that my password is wrong (and i'm sure of it). At the same time, the postfix server, that runs too, doesn't reply anymore. After a period of time the servers respond again, ans recrash a little later. Which options do you use when you have compiled samba? Which Samba version do you have installed. What says your dmesg? Which options do you use when compiling your own kernel? Have you any packages/ports installed corresponding to samba? Do you have compiled in SSL/LDAP ... support into samba? I have a message on the tty0 that says /kernel: psmintr delay too long; reseting byte count, and i have nothin in my logs... I have no idea of what it means and of where does the problem comes from... That's another thing. Also: what does your dmesg says. What kind of motherboard do you have? Latest/which BIOS version? Could anyone help me ? thanks ! Bye Jens _ MSN Search, le moteur de recherche qui pense comme vous ! http://search.msn.fr/worldwide.asp To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- L i W W W i Jens Rehsack LW W W L i W W W W i nnnLiWing IT-Services L iW W W Wi n n g g i W W i n n g gFriesenstraße 2 06112 Halle g g g Tel.: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 91ggg e-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fax: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 92http://www.liwing.de/ Thanks for replying so fast ! I have tried both versions of samba 2.2.6 and 3.0a21 installed by the ports distributions, and 2.2.7 compiled with no specific options (just ./configure). My kernel configuration is the same as the GENERIC kernel, i have just disabled the drivers that i didn't need. Ok. Would please be so kind and go to the directory /usr/ports/net/samba and type make build install clean and restart the samba service. I'm interested if it may have sth. to do with that. The exact problem is that it works perfectly when i start my computer (the server), but 10 to 20 minutes later, the samba server doesn't reply. When i disconnect my client and that i try to reconnect it, a message from windows tells me that my password is wrong or the access to the session server has been refused. When i try to recieve my mails, it can't connect neither... On the server, i have the message that i told higher, kernel: psmintr delay too long When i restart the network by /etc/netstart, it works again very well, and it falls back again later... psmintr has to do with the PS/2 device, so I do not assume it causes samba to fail. When it falls back, i have no traces in my log files... I heard that it could come from of an isntability of the network from freebsd, but i'm not sure of this... It sounds to me like a hardware failure. If the psm device causes problems as well as samba - may be a defect memory module? I have an ASUS A7V333 motherboard, and what is dmesg, and psmintr ? (i'm Type into your console dmesg|less or man dmesg and man 4 psm new on freebsd, only twoo weeks...) Do you have an idea ? Not enought information - but it come close :-) PS: Please cc the list - other newbies may have similar problems _ MSN Search, le moteur de recherche qui pense comme vous ! http://search.msn.fr/worldwide.asp -- L i W W W i Jens Rehsack LW W W L i W W W W i nnnLiWing IT-Services L iW W W Wi n n g g i W W i n n g gFriesenstraße 2 06112 Halle g g g Tel.: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 91ggg e-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fax: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 92http://www.liwing.de/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
amr AMI MegaRAID IDE card: spare drive as slave?
I have an AMI MegaRAID sold by Dell as a CERC ATA100; it has 4 discreet channels of IDE and can do RAID 0, 1, 5, or 10. I've been running it as RAID 1 for a couple months no problem, with a pair of WD1200JB 120G disks and a pair of 20G disks -- two logical partitions. The man page only talks about the amr driver for SCSI so I'm guessing that the interface to the computer looks identical to the AMI SCSI cards, but the disk interface is simply IDE. chris@pectopah_34% dmesg|grep am amr0: AMI MegaRAID mem 0xfeb0-0xfeb0 irq 5 at device 4.0 on pci0 amr0: CERC ATA100/4ch Firmware 6.61, BIOS 1.01, 16MB RAM amrd0: MegaRAID logical drive on amr0 amrd0: 19068MB (39051264 sectors) RAID 1 (optimal) amrd1: MegaRAID logical drive on amr0 amrd1: 114428MB (234348544 sectors) RAID 1 (optimal) Mounting root from ufs:/dev/amrd0s1a For performance, naturally each disk is an IDE master on its own IDE cable. I'd like to get another disk or two and use them as hot spares so if one of the existing drives goes bad the amr controller can just rebuild the data on the spare. Can such a spare run as the IDE channel slave without impacting performance of the master? My thinking is that the controller should send no data to the slave unless the master dies so it shouldn't slow the master (and hence the RAID volume) but I don't know enough about how this hardware works. Any info would be most helpful. Thanks. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
Thus spake Varshavchick Alexander [EMAIL PROTECTED]: On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, David Schultz wrote: Thus spake Varshavchick Alexander [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Well, now I made KVA space 2G, we'll see later on if it helps to get rid of the sudden system halts, but for some reason a side-effect has appeared: pthread_create function returns EAGAIN error now, so I had to recompile the software using it with linux threads to make it working. With the old kernel these pieces worked without problems. Can it be that somehow the enlarged KVA space messed up with the threads mechanism? I'm not a pthreads expert, but my best guess is that your program tried to create a thread with a stack address that was too high. Remember that with a 2 GB KVA, user processes have only 2 GB to play with instead of 3 GB, so attempting to mmap() a stack above about 2 GB would cause pthread_create() to return EAGAIN. Yes this makes sense, however this call to pthread_create didn't specify any special addresses for the new thread. The pthread_create was called with the NULL attribute which means that the system defaults were being used. Something in the system has gone wrong... I just glanced at the source in -STABLE, and it appears to be a pthreads bug. (Then again, maybe I'm missing something, since nobody seems to have noticed this before.) The default address at which new thread stacks are created is just below the main stack. This address is based on the lexical constant USRSTACK, but it should be initialized in uthread_init() based on the kern.usrstack value returned by sysctl. (The correct value is already used to map the main stack's red zone.) The result is that you need to make world and recompile any apps statically linked against pthreads after building your new kernel in order to get things to work. I don't have time to fiddle with pthreads until after Christmas, but you might see if the following patch (against -STABLE) helps when you reduce the configured KVA size without remaking pthreads. Index: uthread/uthread_init.c === RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/lib/libc_r/uthread/uthread_init.c,v retrieving revision 1.23.2.10 diff -u -r1.23.2.10 uthread_init.c --- uthread/uthread_init.c 2002/10/22 14:44:03 1.23.2.10 +++ uthread/uthread_init.c 2002/12/06 13:41:06 @@ -245,6 +245,8 @@ len = sizeof (int); if (sysctl(mib, 2, _usrstack, len, NULL, 0) == -1) _usrstack = (void *)USRSTACK; + _next_stack = _usrstack - PTHREAD_STACK_INITIAL - + PTHREAD_STACK_DEFAULT - (2 * PTHREAD_STACK_GUARD); /* * Create a red zone below the main stack. All other stacks are * constrained to a maximum size by the paramters passed to To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: maxusers and random system freezes
On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, David Schultz wrote: ... Yes this makes sense, however this call to pthread_create didn't specify any special addresses for the new thread. The pthread_create was called with the NULL attribute which means that the system defaults were being used. Something in the system has gone wrong... I just glanced at the source in -STABLE, and it appears to be a pthreads bug. (Then again, maybe I'm missing something, since nobody seems to have noticed this before.) The default address at which new thread stacks are created is just below the main stack. This address is based on the lexical constant USRSTACK, but it should be initialized in uthread_init() based on the kern.usrstack value returned by sysctl. (The correct value is already used to map the main stack's red zone.) The result is that you need to make world and recompile any apps statically linked against pthreads after building your new kernel in order to get things to work. I don't have time to fiddle with pthreads until after Christmas, but you might see if the following patch (against -STABLE) helps when you reduce the configured KVA size without remaking pthreads. ... The patch which you've suggested seems to be logical enough, yet I too cannot understand why nobody got stuck into this thing before. It means that no one in the world ever changed KVA space and used pthreads then, however real life can often be more rich than we think about it. Thank you alot, now I can estimate how this issue can influence the server, there can be nothing worse than some unknown thing which you know is living and messing things up. Now I know which software can be victim to it and what can be considered to be safe. I don't have much opportunity of fiddling with this production server, but if this issue arise again your patch will be handy. BTW will you not be sending it as a bug report with a patch already ready? Alexander Varshavchick, Metrocom Joint Stock Company Phone: (812)118-3322, 118-3115(fax) To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
PHP install
Does anyone know where I can find some documentation on installing PHP 4.2.3 on FreeBSD 4.4? __ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now. http://mailplus.yahoo.com To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Anyone seen a fire server?
At 2002-12-06T03:06:06Z, david [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: On Thursday 05 December 2002 10:38, Kirk Strauser wrote: Out of curiosity, why would you *want* to pull drives from the fileserver and put them in a different server/workstation? To share the files of course! How silly of me! :) -- Kirk Strauser In Googlis non est, ergo non est. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: PHP install
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Andrew Rench Does anyone know where I can find some documentation on installing PHP 4.2.3 on FreeBSD 4.4? The INSTALL file that comes with the distribution is pretty comprehensive. I recommend going the DSO route, rather than a static build. Alternatively, if you like using the FreeBSD ports, CD the appropriate directory and: make install. - Barry To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
clarification of man dump
Hi, I have some trouble understanding the last part of 'man dump', from An efficient method of My understanding is that the example means: 1. Take a level 0 dump once a month 2. Take a level 1 dump once a week 3. Take a level 3 dump on mondays, a level 2 on tuesdays, a level 5 on wednesdays and so on until a level 9 on sundays. Am I missing something? What's so efficient from doing it this way (why)? tks -- pica To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: PHP install
From: Barry Byrne [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Andrew Rench [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 9:44 AM Subject: RE: PHP install Does anyone know where I can find some documentation on installing PHP 4.2.3 on FreeBSD 4.4? The INSTALL file that comes with the distribution is pretty comprehensive. I recommend going the DSO route, rather than a static build. Alternatively, if you like using the FreeBSD ports, CD the appropriate directory and: make install. - Barry Second that. If you do desire a php-binary-executable instead of just a DSO, the instructions in the php manual at php.net were invaluable to me. But I'm sold on mod_php now $cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4 $make install cleansee? Kevin Kinsey DaleCo, S.P. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Gnome 2 not starting window manager after crash.
Hi People, I was playing around with Glimmer when it froze and basically I couldn't do anything in X but log in remotely and kill the process that just happened to be Sawfish. Strangely now when ever I start Gnome 2 it doesn't start with Sawfish anymore. If I run it from the command prompt in Gnome it works fine. How can I get Gnome 2 to start Sawfish Window Manager on startup again ? Thanks. Nelis To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Anyone seen a fire server?
On Thursday 05 December 2002 10:38, Kirk Strauser wrote: At 2002-12-05T04:13:45Z, Lord Raiden [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: [snip] Out of curiosity, why would you *want* to pull drives from the fileserver and put them in a different server/workstation? To share the files of course! Wouldn't something like NFS serve you better for that? jerry To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Xntpd running on a host with jails
On Fri, Dec 06, 2002 at 03:55:19PM +0100, Didier Wiroth wrote: I'm running xntpd on a host which has jails! I saw that ntpd listens on all ip addresses even the jails ip addresses! How can I force xntp to listen only at a specific ip address? Errr... To the best of my knowledge, you can't. There's no documented capability in the ntp.conf file to tell ntpd to bind to a particular interface, and as far as I can tell from reading the source, there's just no way to do that. However, think about it. You couldn't run several copies of ntpd simultaneously on one physical machine --- makes no sense, even if the ntpd's are running in separate jails. The machine's clock can only be set to one time. As ntpd is going to be the only serious contender to use UDP port 123, it really doesn't matter if the ntpd on the host system blocks port 123 on the jails. If you're worried about security, use the built in mechanisms provided by ntpd --- the best strategy is to use the 'restrict' mechanism to set a default policy to ignore everything, and then open up the minimum amount of access required to make the service work. Eg. restrict default ignore # Everyone can go away ... restrict 127.0.0.1 # except me ... restrict 192.168.0.0 mask 255.255.255.0 # or the local net. server 123.45.67.89 # A remote NTP server restrict 123.45.67.89 nomodify # Can send us a timestamp, # but can't modify our # configuration. If you are using your machine to provide NTP service to a network of clients or peering several machines together for resilience, create an ntp.keys(5) file and copy it to each of your machines --- the M type key format is probably the best, but you may need to use the A type to support older servers. Prefer the clients and local servers to use the key-based auth mechanism to operate --- if you want to broadcast or multicast a time signal to a whole network, this will be required. Use IPFW or IPF to restrict access to the local port 123. A useful feature of NTP is that it uses port 123 at *both* ends of the connection, although if your client is behind a NAT gateway it may appear to use a random high numbered port on the client end. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Gnome 2 not starting window manager after crash.
On Fri, 2002-12-06 at 11:05, Nelis Lamprecht wrote: Hi People, I was playing around with Glimmer when it froze and basically I couldn't do anything in X but log in remotely and kill the process that just happened to be Sawfish. Strangely now when ever I start Gnome 2 it doesn't start with Sawfish anymore. If I run it from the command prompt in Gnome it works fine. How can I get Gnome 2 to start Sawfish Window Manager on startup again ? You can kill off your existing window manager, then run sawfish. Then, set things up just like you want them, and logout. When logging out, click the Save Session checkbox, and you'll be set. Joe Thanks. Nelis To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- PGP Key : http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
Re: clarification of man dump
On Fri, Dec 06, 2002 at 04:47:39PM +0100, Joan Picanyol i Puig wrote: Hi, I have some trouble understanding the last part of 'man dump', from An efficient method of My understanding is that the example means: 1. Take a level 0 dump once a month 2. Take a level 1 dump once a week 3. Take a level 3 dump on mondays, a level 2 on tuesdays, a level 5 on wednesdays and so on until a level 9 on sundays. Am I missing something? What's so efficient from doing it this way (why)? It's a compromise between minimising the number of tapes required to restore the system to the state it was in on any particular date --- clearly just taking a level 0 dump every day means you only have to restore from one tape set --- and getting the most data possible onto a limited number of backup tapes --- best economy is achieved by doing a full level 0 backup once, and then each day just doing an incremental backup of what changed since the previous day: however leave too long between level 0 dumps and you're likely going to have a real chore wading through a mountain of tapes to get back to any particular state. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Working IPFW + REDIRECT_PORT + NATD Solution
Hi I have posted several messages regarding getting outside nic ports translated to internal server. Does anyone have a working solution? Gordon To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
APC 350AV
Mark, I saw your post on freebsd-questions, and I should point out that you can get the RJ45 - DB9 adapter for free from APC. It took about two months for some reason, but you might be able to speed that along if you give them a call. You should have gotten a card with the unit, which entitles you to a free cable (I did). Unfortunately, I haven't used the cable yet - so I don't know how it works with existing software. I went ahead and took the plunge and got a SmartUPS 750XL, replacing separate UPS' for my server and network gear. The 350 was moved to support a windows box, which uses USB. The 350AV isn't a true dumb UPS, as it can send status information via USB (battery capacity) - so it's possible that the serial adapter will provide something between basic signalling and a true smart interface. I'll have to check this out sometime - might be interesting. Good luck, Seth Henry To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: clarification of man dump
Hi, I have some trouble understanding the last part of 'man dump', from An efficient method of My understanding is that the example means: 1. Take a level 0 dump once a month 2. Take a level 1 dump once a week 3. Take a level 3 dump on mondays, a level 2 on tuesdays, a level 5 on wednesdays and so on until a level 9 on sundays. Am I missing something? What's so efficient from doing it this way (why)? It really depends on your needs. Basically, a leval 0 dumps everything. A level '1' dumps everything that has changed since a level '0' dump A level '2' dumps everything that has changed since a level '1' or '0' dump. A level '3' dumps everything that has changed since a level '2' or lower dump, etc. This is modified by nodump flags and maybe some other things, but that is the general pattern. So, if you do a level '0' once per month then you start fresh, so to speak, every month. Then if you do a level '1' each week you can get everything restored from just one monthly and one weekly dump, except anything that has changed since the last weekly dump, etc. Then for the rest of the days you have to juggle the remain dump levels. It used to be systems only recognized up to level '5' so that added to the complexity. The complicated pattern they give which will tend to reduce the total number of tapes you have to write for your dumps or read back in case of a restore. That was all thought up when tapes didn't hold very much and neither did disks. First of all, people had to keep as little as possible online and so they were always moving things off and on disk from some other storage. So, the online data pool changed a lot every day. Because tapes were small, dumps could take a lot of them.Because a lot changed often - not only new data, but stuff that had been pushed off and on. Not only full dumps, but change dumps (levels 1 thru whatever) would take a lot of tapes. It was not uncommon for a full dump to take say 40 to 100 tapes and a change dump to take 20 or 60 tapes and that would be on a fairly ordinary system. Really big ones were awful. When there was a failure one had to go back to the last full dump and then through whatever series of change dumps were needed to get the full latest stuff restored.So, if a dump set repeatedly dumped certain files (doing a level '0' monthly and then '1' daily for example) you could end up using a lot more tapes than necessary. But, if you did a higher level each day, you quickly run out of levels and may also have a lot of tapes with only a little bit on them. So, they tried to come up with a pattern of tape use that was most efficient. But, now days, people have giant disks and leave most things online all the time. The vast majority of it doesn't change. Plus tapes are relatively huge too, so a full dump may take as little as one tape on a smaller system and maybe only ten or twenty on a bigger system (ignoring the problem of those huge huge databases for now). Change dumps (level '1' or higher) generally take only one or maybe two tapes except for some either very big or very busy systems. So, the needs have changed and what efficiency means has also changed. Our main systems do a full dump once per week and use just one single higher level (eg level '1') each day in between, ignoring level '2', '3', etc. That means a lot of files that have changed only once get redumped each day, but the change dump all fits on one or two tapes, so who cares. It is less complicated and easier than managing all those interacting levels. Actually, for some of my machines that are just used lightly - not so much change going on, I just do a weekly level 0 dump and don't even bother with the daily change dumps. By now you probably have all this figured out anyway, but that is some general perspective. Probably others know the arithmetic of how they decided the pattern better than me, but,... jerry tks -- pica To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ATA errors
Thomas T. Veldhouse wrote: Can anybody explain what has happened here? My machine seems to be functioning normally. ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave: ATA identify retries exceeded done This is almost always the sign of a bad cable, but it can also be the logic board on the drive dying (though much rarer). Check your cables. Better yet, go to your local hardware store and buy a new ATA/100-spec cable, flat, not rounded, preferably with pull-loops. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: system wide config for spamassassin
On Thu, 2002-12-05 at 16:57, Andy Knapp wrote: On Tue, 3 Dec 2002 09:36:56 + Matthew Seaman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Tue, Dec 03, 2002 at 01:47:57PM +0500, Ilia Chipitsine wrote: I couldn't figure out from supplied documentation what is default name for system wide config file of spamassassin ? Start with: /etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf but see Mail::SpamAssassin::Conf --- just about anything matching: /usr/local/share/spamassassin/*.cf /etc/mail/spamassassin/*.cf will be read in by spamassassin. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message In my situation, I use spamd instead of spamassassin to cut down on system resources (we have many users using spamassassin). I found that spamd doesn't read the /etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf file...but when I put the file into /usr/local/share/spamassassin everything gets taken from it. Seems quite odd. Anyone have any ideas? Actually, I need to put mine in /usr/local/etc/mail/spamassassin for it to be read. This is defined near the top of the spamd script. my $LOCAL_RULES_DIR = '/usr/local/etc/mail/spamassassin'; Joe -Andy To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- PGP Key : http://www.marcuscom.com/pgp.asc signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
Mail Question
Hello I have a very simple question that I cannot seem to find a simple answer for. I would like to have all SMTP delivered mail to (Box A)relayed to a external mail server (Box B) for delivery then have the mail delivered to its destination. User A send mail 10.0.0.10(smtp Box A) relay to 216.X.X.X (external server Box B) for delivery to destination host. Is there any simple way to do this? I am not sure how to relay the mail from box A to Box B I am running 4.7 with the default sendmail install. Thanks Chris To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Mail Question
If he wants mail for ALL domains forwarded, why not just edit the smart host line in sendmail.cf and restart sendmail? Bri - Original Message - From: Matthew Seaman [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 8:48 AM Subject: Re: Mail Question On Fri, Dec 06, 2002 at 11:30:34AM -0500, Chris Collins wrote: I have a very simple question that I cannot seem to find a simple answer for. I would like to have all SMTP delivered mail to (Box A)relayed to a external mail server (Box B) for delivery then have the mail delivered to its destination. User A send mail 10.0.0.10(smtp Box A) relay to 216.X.X.X (external server Box B) for delivery to destination host. Is there any simple way to do this? I am not sure how to relay the mail from box A to Box B Define box B as the smart host in box A's /etc/mail/`hostname`.mc: define(`SMART_HOST', `boxb.your.dom.ain') If `hostname`.mc doesn't exist, typing 'make' in /etc/mail will generate a default version. After editing that file, simply: cd /etc/mail make install restart-mta to generate the modified sendmail.cf and load it into the sendmail MTA process. Simple enough for you? Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Mail Question
I wrote: Define box B as the smart host in box A's /etc/mail/`hostname`.mc: define(`SMART_HOST', `boxb.your.dom.ain') On Fri, Dec 06, 2002 at 08:54:29AM -0800, Brian wrote: If he wants mail for ALL domains forwarded, why not just edit the smart host line in sendmail.cf and restart sendmail? Same difference. Sure, he could do that, but it's usually a good idea to have sendmail.cf correspond to what's in the `hostname`.mc file. For instance, you could quite easily mysteriously lose your edited sendmail.cf by over-eager mergemaster-ing... Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Mail Question
On Fri, Dec 06, 2002 at 11:30:34AM -0500, Chris Collins wrote: I have a very simple question that I cannot seem to find a simple answer for. I would like to have all SMTP delivered mail to (Box A)relayed to a external mail server (Box B) for delivery then have the mail delivered to its destination. User A send mail 10.0.0.10(smtp Box A) relay to 216.X.X.X (external server Box B) for delivery to destination host. Is there any simple way to do this? I am not sure how to relay the mail from box A to Box B Define box B as the smart host in box A's /etc/mail/`hostname`.mc: define(`SMART_HOST', `boxb.your.dom.ain') If `hostname`.mc doesn't exist, typing 'make' in /etc/mail will generate a default version. After editing that file, simply: cd /etc/mail make install restart-mta to generate the modified sendmail.cf and load it into the sendmail MTA process. Simple enough for you? Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Q: FreeBSD 4.6.* on Intel D845EBT MB (Promise PDC2067 IDE RAID)
At 05:36 PM 9/14/2002 +0300, Andrew Stesin wrote: Hello people, Anyone tried FreeBSD 4.6.* on Intel D845EBT motherboard? Especially interesting is how an onboard Promise PDC2067 IDE RAID controller works with FreeBSD - or better to say, does it work at all? What are the caveates with it, if any? How RAID configuration works? I had the same question (on 4.7) regarding the pdc20267. There were no formal replies, so I asked Andrew privately. His response is below, printed with permission, in case others search the archives for this answer: Thanks Andrew. --reply start-- Hi Christopher, I got a bunch of replies via private email (people think that it's so obvious that doesn't worth any further public discussion). Everyone says that yes it works perfectly. Unfortunately, I personally wasn't able to test this, because my plans to buy this exact board changed with an appearance of new 845 chipset (533 MHz FSB, DDR 333 etc.) and I got a modern one without RAID (now I'm a happy user of vinum (1)). Regards, Andrew --reply end-- -- Christopher Schulte http://www.schulte.org/ Do not un-munge my @nospam.schulte.org email address. This address is valid. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ATA errors
Date: Fri, 06 Dec 2002 09:34:09 -0800 From: Darren Pilgrim [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Thomas T. Veldhouse wrote: Can anybody explain what has happened here? My machine seems to be functioning normally. ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave: ATA identify retries exceeded done This is almost always the sign of a bad cable, but it can also be the logic board on the drive dying (though much rarer). Check your cables. Better yet, go to your local hardware store and buy a new ATA/100-spec cable, flat, not rounded, preferably with pull-loops. One other common source is a damaged CD. Hit that one twice last weekend and I was convinced that something was broken. Then I tried reading on a Windows system and it failed, too. :-( R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer Energy Sciences Network (ESnet) Ernest O. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Phone: +1 510 486-8634 To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: APC 350AV
- Original Message - From: J. Seth Henry [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 5:59 PM Subject: APC 350AV Mark, I saw your post on freebsd-questions, and I should point out that you can get the RJ45 - DB9 adapter for free from APC. It took about two months for some reason, but you might be able to speed that along if you give them a call. You should have gotten a card with the unit, which entitles you to a free cable (I did). Unfortunately, I haven't used the cable yet - so I don't know how it works with existing software. I went ahead and took the plunge and got a SmartUPS 750XL, replacing separate UPS' for my server and network gear. The 350 was moved to support a windows box, which uses USB. The 350AV isn't a true dumb UPS, as it can send status information via USB (battery capacity) - so it's possible that the serial adapter will provide something between basic signalling and a true smart interface. I'll have to check this out sometime - might be interesting. Good luck, Seth Henry Thanks for your attentiveness. :) I did indeed give APC a call. I explained to them that the USB cable that came with it does me no good on FreeBSD, and they said they would send me a free cable, no problem. :) Their help-desk is located in Ireland; so that might have accounted for the delay in shipping, in your case; but since I am in the Netherlands, I hope it will be a matter of days. All-in-all, I was pretty impressed with their cooperation. Though I think it were better if they just shipped their units off with serial cables to begin with. But in a Windoze world, USB is to be expected. The UPS does not really need to be smart, as far as I am concerned. All I want is for apcupsd to invoke a regular shutdown in case of a power-outage that takes longer than, say, a minute (my idea is: if the power is not back on after one minute, it will likely not be on within the next ten minutes, either). P.S. I believe the apcupsd manual calls the 350AV a SubSmart device; which would be what you say: it can do basic signaling, and a bit extra. Thanks! - Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Xwindow configuration
Hi fellows I've been using FreeBSD for a While now , but I have never used the GUI, I have never installed it , brecause I have always used freebsd as a server, and I have never needed the GUI , now I want to install FreeBSD as a workstation , to make my users replace their windows wks. I have a PIII computer with a SIS5595 video card, but it seems that FreeBSD doent have the driver , where can I get it? CAn you gimme some tips on installing it? . Thanks in advance To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Administering a large number of freebsd machines
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 (I sent this email to freebsd-security but it never appeared on the list, nor it returned back-very strange for freebsd-security;does freebsd security has any problem?) I have a small question. When I was administering one freebsd box the things were quite easily. I could easily read the emails that were sent to root, the logcheck reports and the tripwire reports. After administering one box, I was made responsible for other freebsd boxes...The fact is that now the email reports have been multiplied. Also making all the neccesary upgrades, monitoring and other everyday things has been made very time consuming. My question is...Is there any usefull guide or book of how you can administer efficiently large number of freebsd boxes in term of security, upgrades and software deployment? My job is not being a full day system administrator and thus I have to be involved as low time i administering the boxes as possible. Thank you very much in advance for any usefull tip! - --- We are being monitored..but there is a solution... Use PGP for signing and encrypting emails Download my public key at http://www.us.pgp.net -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE98OpbGe/V3CxAyHoRAmt6AKDGIxyQqPE+R8/TzcAbYisy6VpZvACcDxpU jwoKbT2q84uRDtc5tPyq1EU= =rNDW -END PGP SIGNATURE- To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ATA errors
On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Darren Pilgrim wrote: Thomas T. Veldhouse wrote: Can anybody explain what has happened here? My machine seems to be functioning normally. ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave: ATA identify retries exceeded done This is almost always the sign of a bad cable, but it can also be the logic board on the drive dying (though much rarer). Check your cables. Better yet, go to your local hardware store and buy a new ATA/100-spec cable, flat, not rounded, preferably with pull-loops. I was getting errors like this recently: ad1: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting ata0-slave: timeout waiting to give command=ef s=d0 e=00 ad1: trying fallback to PIO mode ata0: resetting devices .. done ad1: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting ata0: resetting devices .. done This is from December 2nd. I got a ton more similar messages in the logs that day. The hard drive died that night. The sad thing is, the drive had been giving the last two lines as warning messages every now and then for a very long time and I had ignored them. I did try new cables. The master drive which was on the same cable didn't have any problems. BTW, the dead drive is an IBM Deskstar 75GXP (DTLA-307060). I miss it. I wish there was some way to recover it. 30GB of data gone. Maybe I'll try putting it in the freezer and drop it into a different machine and see if I can mount it... Here's the freaky part about the whole ordeal. I was trying to access something on that drive on the 2nd when I noticed it was acting weird (i.e. hanging when I tried to do a directory listing). That's when I noticed the system was actually locking up and spitting out the resetting devices messages. I decided to cut my losses and later that night I removed the faulty drive from /etc/fstab and tried to unmount it. I waited a bit and tried to mount it again. That ended up with a hung mount process. I eventually got fed up with not being able to kill that PID and rebooted the machine remotely. Big mistake. My system was down until I got in the next morning and looked at the console. The system booted up, went through the BIOS drive detection, looked for bootable media in the CD-ROM drive...and then just sat there at the point where it SHOULD have tried to boot freeBSD. I can only speculate that the system was having a moment (or twenty) of silence for the lost hard drive. Really, I have no logical explanation and would love to hear what might have happened. It took actually removing the steaming carcass of the dead hard drive from the case before the system would boot again. Now that is weird. The end result of all this is that that particular error MAY be an indication that the hard drive is, in fact, a flaky piece of junk that will fail soon. To be fair, I have had this hard drive for a year or two, so it's not like I bought it a couple weeks ago and it's already failing. Backups. Do backups. Backup solutions, no matter how expensive they may seem, are still cheaper than data recovery companies. :( -Tenebrae. --- The sending of any unsolicited email advertising messages to this domain may result in the imposition of civil liability against you in accordance with Cal. Bus. Prof. Code Section 17538.45. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Administering a large number of freebsd machines
BigBrother (BigB3) wrote: -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 (I sent this email to freebsd-security but it never appeared on the list, nor it returned back-very strange for freebsd-security;does freebsd security has any problem?) The question below is not security related. Maybe that's why you didn't get an answer. I have a small question. When I was administering one freebsd box the things were quite easily. I could easily read the emails that were sent to root, the logcheck reports and the tripwire reports. You can also easily sent the messages to a central mail account and read them at once. After administering one box, I was made responsible for other freebsd boxes...The fact is that now the email reports have been multiplied. Also making all the neccesary upgrades, monitoring and other everyday things has been made very time consuming. My question is...Is there any usefull guide or book of how you can administer efficiently large number of freebsd boxes in term of security, upgrades and software deployment? My job is not being a full day system administrator and thus I have to be involved as low time i administering the boxes as possible. Did you read the FreeBSD handbook and the book The complete FreeBSD? If not, it's a good start. You can find many things at http://www.freebsd.org/docs.html and http://www.freebsdmall.com/ - but I do not really understand what are you searching for, so a quick check by you may help you to decide :-) Thank you very much in advance for any usefull tip! No thanks and good luck, Jens - --- We are being monitored..but there is a solution... Use PGP for signing and encrypting emails Download my public key at http://www.us.pgp.net -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQE98OpbGe/V3CxAyHoRAmt6AKDGIxyQqPE+R8/TzcAbYisy6VpZvACcDxpU jwoKbT2q84uRDtc5tPyq1EU= =rNDW -END PGP SIGNATURE- To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- L i W W W i Jens Rehsack LW W W L i W W W W i nnnLiWing IT-Services L iW W W Wi n n g g i W W i n n g gFriesenstraße 2 06112 Halle g g g Tel.: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 91ggg e-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fax: +49 - 3 45 - 5 17 05 92http://www.liwing.de/ To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
gnufpu kernel module
I'm messing around with my kernel, so don't want anyone to waste too much time researching this. Does gnufpu.ko replace kernel configuration option GPL_MATH_EMULATE?. thanks Jeff To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ATA errors
Tenebrae wrote: BTW, the dead drive is an IBM Deskstar 75GXP (DTLA-307060). I miss it. I wish there was some way to recover it. 30GB of data gone. Maybe I'll try putting it in the freezer and drop it into a different machine and see if I can mount it... Funny, I had *exactly* the same thing happen to me with an IBM DTLA-307030, also 30GB. Awesome drive, screaming transfers, even with seeking involved. Then one day it started throwing the same errors you mention. Later that day it died. Called up IBM, replaced it for the cost of me shipping the dead one back. What hurts is that the 25GB of data on it is perfectly fine. I just don't have any means of getting the data off without paying a recovery company, unless someone knows I trick I don't. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Q: FreeBSD 4.6.* on Intel D845EBT MB (Promise PDC2067 IDERAID)
- Original Message - From: Christopher Schulte [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Andrew Stesin [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 6:40 PM Subject: Re: Q: FreeBSD 4.6.* on Intel D845EBT MB (Promise PDC2067 IDERAID) Especially interesting is how an onboard Promise PDC2067 IDE RAID controller works with FreeBSD - or better to say, does it work at all? What are the caveates with it, if any? How RAID configuration works? I had the same question (on 4.7) regarding the pdc20267. There were no formal replies, so I asked Andrew privately. His response is below, printed with permission, in case others search the archives for this answer: Mine is not a formal reply either, of course. :) But I can personally vouch for the proper functionality of the PDC2067 RAID (on 4.7R). It is on my ASUS A7V333 board, and FreeBSD gave no problems whatsoever. I installed a RAID 1, and I could readily install and boot from it, and everything has been running smoothly ever since. The only problem I have, is that I have not been able yet to figure out a way to query the status of each individual, physical drive. But that is, of course, not a controller problem, but a software one. For Windoze they come with all kinds of cute utilities, but those are sadly absent for UNIX systems. I am still looking for a proper snmp agent; but, like I said, that has nothing to do with the functionality of the PDC2067. Having done a wee research before I bought the board, I saw that Linux had quite a bit of trouble with it. But FreeBSD handles everything perfectly. - Mark To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: IPFW Snort
That would work for my home setup great, but I don't/can't run NAT on the box that this must be done on...it's in a Security Lab for RIT, where students in a class will be hacking into machines other students set up...and all this machine will be doing is watching everything that goes on. Thanks! --Brian -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of nate Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 1:35 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: IPFW Snort Brian McCann said: Simple question for you all...but it evades me. I'm trying to setup a box that will monitor a network, but be totally invisible to that network, but it needs an IP since it will be using some programs like BigBrother and whatnot. So...my question is...if I use IPFW to block, for example, all ports and effectively totally blocking TCP/IP, will Snort still be able to capture TCP/IP packets? Has anyone tried/done this? I reccomend just using 3 NIC interfaces. run 2 of em in bridged mode, e.g. my home network is protected by a freebsd box running 4 NICs, 1 management(inside internal firewall), NICs 2 and 3 are bridging, NIC 2 is the firewall, NIC 3 is snort, NIC 4 is not being used. this way since all traffic goes accross 2 interfaces I can run snort on the internal one so it has no chance of detecting what is dropped on the external one. then behind that machine I have another machine doing the NAT. works great. nate To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
RE: Q: FreeBSD 4.6.* on Intel D845EBT MB (Promise PDC2067 IDE RAID)
I have several FreeBSD machines with onboard Promise and HighPoint ATA RAID controllers, and they all work perfectly. You should be OK with the Intel MB. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Christopher Schulte Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 12:41 PM To: Andrew Stesin; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Q: FreeBSD 4.6.* on Intel D845EBT MB (Promise PDC2067 IDE RAID) At 05:36 PM 9/14/2002 +0300, Andrew Stesin wrote: Hello people, Anyone tried FreeBSD 4.6.* on Intel D845EBT motherboard? Especially interesting is how an onboard Promise PDC2067 IDE RAID controller works with FreeBSD - or better to say, does it work at all? What are the caveates with it, if any? How RAID configuration works? I had the same question (on 4.7) regarding the pdc20267. There were no formal replies, so I asked Andrew privately. His response is below, printed with permission, in case others search the archives for this answer: Thanks Andrew. --reply start-- Hi Christopher, I got a bunch of replies via private email (people think that it's so obvious that doesn't worth any further public discussion). Everyone says that yes it works perfectly. Unfortunately, I personally wasn't able to test this, because my plans to buy this exact board changed with an appearance of new 845 chipset (533 MHz FSB, DDR 333 etc.) and I got a modern one without RAID (now I'm a happy user of vinum (1)). Regards, Andrew --reply end-- -- Christopher Schulte http://www.schulte.org/ Do not un-munge my @nospam.schulte.org email address. This address is valid. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-stable in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Mail Question
define(`SMART_HOST', `boxb.your.dom.ain') WORKED great.. Thanks to everybody that responded. Chris On Friday, December 6, 2002, at 11:48 AM, Matthew Seaman wrote: define(`SMART_HOST', `boxb.your.dom.ain') To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
help
I having a difficulty to install Matlab6.x on FreeBSD. Is there any docs/help on this issue? Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: help
In previous versions, it required linux compatibility to be installed to work, got that setup? Brian On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Karshi wrote: I having a difficulty to install Matlab6.x on FreeBSD. Is there any docs/help on this issue? Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: help
a little more research shows no OFFICIAL FreeBSD support, as expected. Assuming you are in an academic environment up there, there must be someone that knows. Bri On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Brian wrote: In previous versions, it required linux compatibility to be installed to work, got that setup? Brian On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Karshi wrote: I having a difficulty to install Matlab6.x on FreeBSD. Is there any docs/help on this issue? Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
can't open /dev/ad7s1e: Device not configured
I am not a FreeBSD expert by any means, but I amd getting this unfortunate error with a Maxtor 160g ATA/133 drive I have hooked up to a Promise Ultra 133 controller. The system was fine and ran on FreeBSD 4.6.2 RELEASE, and I tried moving the controller and drive over to another box after installing 4.7 RELEASE on it. I did nothing to the drive through software. I could not see the drive on the 4.7 system. I moved it back to the 4.6.2 box and this is the error I'm getting and I'm dumped into the single-user shell. Can anyone help me recover? This is a full drive with some very precious contents. Thanks, Bill McMilleon [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: help
a port named scilab claims to have a lot of its functionality, you may want to scope that as well. Bri On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Brian wrote: a little more research shows no OFFICIAL FreeBSD support, as expected. Assuming you are in an academic environment up there, there must be someone that knows. Bri On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Brian wrote: In previous versions, it required linux compatibility to be installed to work, got that setup? Brian On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Karshi wrote: I having a difficulty to install Matlab6.x on FreeBSD. Is there any docs/help on this issue? Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: help
I know its possible, the university I go to has it installed on their machines, they upgraded last summer I think from Matlab 5. Other than that I have no idea how to make it work Andrew - Original Message - From: Karshi [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 4:36 PM Subject: help I having a difficulty to install Matlab6.x on FreeBSD. Is there any docs/help on this issue? Thanks To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Xwindow configuration
Hi fellows I've installed Xfree withouth problems , my mouse deamon works fine , but when the system loads Gnome my mouse goes crazy, I cant control it, but in text mode my mouse works fine.Any Ideas? To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Xwindow configuration
Hi fellows I've installed Xfree withouth problems , my mouse deamon works fine , but when the system loads Gnome my mouse goes crazy, I cant control it, but in text mode my mouse works fine.Any Ideas? Put Auto instead of PS/2 in XFree86Config. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
buildworld fail
Hi all, I have spent a couple weeks in groups, google, handbook and lists for self-help on this. I am trying to buildworld on a 4.6.2 machine to RELENG_4. The cvsup is updating all src and ports and finished successfully. I reboot to kern.securelevel=-1, #rm -rvf /usr/obj and #cd /usr/src make buildworld. It fails miserably everytime here: cc -fpic -DPIC -O -pipe -I. -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTERMIOS -c /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/alloc_entry.c -o alloc_entry.So cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 11 *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/lib/libncurses. *** Error code 1 There is no real reason for the upgrade, I simply want the experience. This is my first attempt of upgrading an FBSD box, and is strictly a development machine. I also have other production machines that are at 4.5, but can't upgrade them until this one is successful. Tks! Steve Bertrand To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: buildworld fail
On Friday 06 December 2002 01:02 pm, Steve Bertrand wrote: Hi all, I have spent a couple weeks in groups, google, handbook and lists for self-help on this. I am trying to buildworld on a 4.6.2 machine to RELENG_4. The cvsup is updating all src and ports and finished successfully. I reboot to kern.securelevel=-1, #rm -rvf /usr/obj and #cd /usr/src make buildworld. It fails miserably everytime here: cc -fpic -DPIC -O -pipe -I. -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTERMIOS -c /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/alloc_e ntry.c -o alloc_entry.So cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 11 *** Error code 1 You have some strange CFLAGS compared to what I always use. For example, this has worked for some time now. cc -O -pipe -I. -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses -I/u sr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DT ERMIOS -c /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/alloc_entry.c -o alloc_entry.o -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: buildworld fail
Kent: I see the differences between the compiler commands, but have no idea how to change them. I would like to try your idea. I have given no special flags to make. What flags would I give to make when making world? Tks, Kent Stewart wrote: On Friday 06 December 2002 01:02 pm, Steve Bertrand wrote: Hi all, I have spent a couple weeks in groups, google, handbook and lists for self-help on this. I am trying to buildworld on a 4.6.2 machine to RELENG_4. The cvsup is updating all src and ports and finished successfully. I reboot to kern.securelevel=-1, #rm -rvf /usr/obj and #cd /usr/src make buildworld. It fails miserably everytime here: cc -fpic -DPIC -O -pipe -I. -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTERMIOS -c /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/alloc_e ntry.c -o alloc_entry.So cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 11 *** Error code 1 You have some strange CFLAGS compared to what I always use. For example, this has worked for some time now. cc -O -pipe -I. -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses -I/u sr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DT ERMIOS -c /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/alloc_entry.c -o alloc_entry.o To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Does FreeBSD work on Walmart's $199 Microtel box?
On Thu, 5 Dec 2002, Rich Morin wrote: A quick web search didn't bring up any answer to this. Does anyone here have the definitive word? The most recent machinine I saw was running what seemed a fairly stock Debian. So I'd expect you'd have little trouble up to console use; X may be compounded by the use of some highly integrated chipset. Dw To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Message from syslogd
Anyone know what causes messages like the following? Message from syslogd@machine at Fri Dec 6 15:40:40 2002 ... mercury Dec 6 15:40:40httpd: /etc/pwd.db These are sent to all users loggd into the server. I googled, and found someone asking the same question, but no one ever responded. Anyone else seen this before? -Steve - Stephen Bader JORSM Internet, Regional Internet Services Systems Administrator 7 Area Codes in Chicagoland and NW Indiana [EMAIL PROTECTED] 100Mbps+ Connectivity, 56K-DS3, V.90, ISDN (219) 322-2180 Quality Service, Affordable Prices http://www.jorsm.com Serving Gov, Biz, Indivds Since 1995 - To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: buildworld fail
On Friday 06 December 2002 01:38 pm, Steve Bertrand wrote: Kent: I see the differences between the compiler commands, but have no idea how to change them. I would like to try your idea. I have given no special flags to make. What flags would I give to make when making world? #CFLAGS= -O -pipe #COPTFLAGS= -O -pipe These are the defaults and so I just commented them out in /etc/make.conf. I would assume you have something defining a cpu or a CFLAGS. I don't use either. I have a mix of cpus and have had to NFS mount /usr/src and /usr/obj to recover a system before. I don't use cpu or compiler options. Kent Tks, Kent Stewart wrote: On Friday 06 December 2002 01:02 pm, Steve Bertrand wrote: Hi all, I have spent a couple weeks in groups, google, handbook and lists for self-help on this. I am trying to buildworld on a 4.6.2 machine to RELENG_4. The cvsup is updating all src and ports and finished successfully. I reboot to kern.securelevel=-1, #rm -rvf /usr/obj and #cd /usr/src make buildworld. It fails miserably everytime here: cc -fpic -DPIC -O -pipe -I. -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTERMIOS -c /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/alloc _e ntry.c -o alloc_entry.So cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 11 *** Error code 1 You have some strange CFLAGS compared to what I always use. For example, this has worked for some time now. cc -O -pipe -I. -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses -I/u sr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DT ERMIOS -c /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/alloc_ entry.c -o alloc_entry.o To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: buildworld fail
Steve - On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Steve Bertrand wrote: I have spent a couple weeks in groups, google, handbook and lists for self-help on this. I am trying to buildworld on a 4.6.2 machine to RELENG_4. The cvsup is updating all src and ports and finished successfully. I reboot to kern.securelevel=-1, #rm -rvf /usr/obj and #cd /usr/src make buildworld. It fails miserably everytime here: cc -fpic -DPIC -O -pipe -I. -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses -I/usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/include -Wall -DFREEBSD_NATIVE -DNDEBUG -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DTERMIOS -c /usr/src/lib/libncurses/../../contrib/ncurses/ncurses/tinfo/alloc_entry.c -o alloc_entry.So cc: Internal compiler error: program cc1 got fatal signal 11 *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/lib/libncurses. *** Error code 1 Welcome to the club. Several folks have hit this self-same error, including me in trying to upgrade from RELENG_4_5 to _4_6. I didn't find any reported solutions, either. I am giving up and will make a more recent set of CDs and do a fresh installation. (I haven't really put any work on the machine yet, but it is a bit frustrating.) [I tried going from _4_5 to _4_7, too, but hit some problems in that which clearly reflected my hardware (amount of memory) and size of my swap space. If I'm going to use it, I prefer to get the underlying configuration right first.] My motiviation is similar to yours, though I have the pretext of wanting a mail server that I was going to set up with the FreeBSD box. - John Mills To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: buildworld fail
Kent - On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Kent Stewart wrote: On Friday 06 December 2002 01:38 pm, Steve Bertrand wrote: Kent: I see the differences between the compiler commands, but have no idea how to change them. I would like to try your idea. I have given no special flags to make. What flags would I give to make when making world? #CFLAGS= -O -pipe #COPTFLAGS= -O -pipe These are the defaults and so I just commented them out in /etc/make.conf. I would assume you have something defining a cpu or a CFLAGS. I don't use either. I have a mix of cpus and have had to NFS mount /usr/src and /usr/obj to recover a system before. I don't use cpu or compiler options. Maybe that will get me through the build, too. I'll certainly give it a shot. Thanks. - John Mills To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: buildworld fail
This is what I refer to when making world and it never failed. http://www.techgodz.com/freebsd/docs/ - Original Message - From: John Mills [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Kent Stewart [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: freebsd-questions [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 4:03 PM Subject: Re: buildworld fail Kent - On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Kent Stewart wrote: On Friday 06 December 2002 01:38 pm, Steve Bertrand wrote: Kent: I see the differences between the compiler commands, but have no idea how to change them. I would like to try your idea. I have given no special flags to make. What flags would I give to make when making world? #CFLAGS= -O -pipe #COPTFLAGS= -O -pipe These are the defaults and so I just commented them out in /etc/make.conf. I would assume you have something defining a cpu or a CFLAGS. I don't use either. I have a mix of cpus and have had to NFS mount /usr/src and /usr/obj to recover a system before. I don't use cpu or compiler options. Maybe that will get me through the build, too. I'll certainly give it a shot. Thanks. - John Mills To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: buildworld fail
On Friday 06 December 2002 02:03 pm, John Mills wrote: Kent - On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Kent Stewart wrote: On Friday 06 December 2002 01:38 pm, Steve Bertrand wrote: Kent: I see the differences between the compiler commands, but have no idea how to change them. I would like to try your idea. I have given no special flags to make. What flags would I give to make when making world? #CFLAGS= -O -pipe #COPTFLAGS= -O -pipe These are the defaults and so I just commented them out in /etc/make.conf. I would assume you have something defining a cpu or a CFLAGS. I don't use either. I have a mix of cpus and have had to NFS mount /usr/src and /usr/obj to recover a system before. I don't use cpu or compiler options. Maybe that will get me through the build, too. I'll certainly give it a shot. Just remember that a signal 11 in a compile is usually your hardware telling you something is wrong. If it dies at the same spot, it can be options or whatever. If you use strange options, you have to try them first but still remember a signal 11is normally related to memory or heating problems. Kent -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
DNS zones to NIS hosts file
Any suggestions for a DNS zone to NIS hosts file conversion utility? I have several domain and several in-addr.arpa zones I would like to generate a NIS hosts file from. Thanks - Michael Hogsett To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: gnufpu kernel module
On Fri, Dec 06, 2002 at 07:27:14PM +, Jeff Penn wrote: I'm messing around with my kernel, so don't want anyone to waste too much time researching this. Does gnufpu.ko replace kernel configuration option GPL_MATH_EMULATE?. I believe so. Kris msg11318/pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Perl SIGSEGV
I'm not into perl internals, but perhaps someone here can point me in the right direction... I'm getting a SIGSEGV in the perl that comes with stock 4.6, three times in the past 10 days. Looking at the stack trace, it looks like Perl_safefree is not safe enough. It looks like I could hack perl so that the mutex macro around free() and other places could block signals. I'm curious what perl gurus have to say about this. Perhaps this hole is fixed in the latest ports version? The program that cored perl is a manager for persistent daemons, so stability is much more important than execution speed. Architecturally, it's something that started simple but has grown. At the moment, the main loop is a call to pause(), with various signals driving its actions. At some point, this might become a select() to handle additional requests. Had I known what I do today, I might have coded it in C, but it's not worth the pain yet... Thanks, Romain Kang [EMAIL PROTECTED] collector% gdb -c perl.93845.core /usr/bin/perl GNU gdb 4.18 (FreeBSD) Copyright 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you are welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain conditions. Type show copying to see the conditions. There is absolutely no warranty for GDB. Type show warranty for details. This GDB was configured as i386-unknown-freebsd...(no debugging symbols found)... Core was generated by `perl'. Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libm.so.2...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libcrypt.so.2...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libmd.so.2...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libc.so.4...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libutil.so.3...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Reading symbols from /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/mach/auto/POSIX/POSIX.so...(no debugging symbols found) ...done. Reading symbols from /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/mach/auto/Socket/Socket.so...(no debugging symbols foun d)...done. Reading symbols from /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1...(no debugging symbols found)...done. #0 0x281b2359 in bcopy () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 (gdb) bt #0 0x281b2359 in bcopy () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 #1 0x1c in ?? () #2 0x281b2d47 in bcopy () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 #3 0x281b3d9f in __dtoa () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 #4 0x281b1b8f in vfprintf () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 #5 0x281afb30 in vfprintf () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 #6 0x281a12b6 in sprintf () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 #7 0x280ab499 in Perl_sv_2pv () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #8 0x280b8af0 in Perl_hv_fetch_ent () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #9 0x280b41ea in Perl_pp_helem () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #10 0x2807f11d in Perl_runops_standard () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #11 0x280e96ad in perl_call_sv () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #12 0x280bea01 in Perl_sighandler () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #13 0xbfbfffac in ?? () #14 0x281b67a5 in free () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 #15 0x280bec2b in Perl_safefree () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #16 0x281ea02c in XS_POSIX__SigSet_DESTROY () from /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/mach/auto/POSIX/POSIX.so #17 0x280b5ff6 in Perl_pp_entersub () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #18 0x280e9696 in perl_call_sv () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #19 0x280ad9e0 in Perl_sv_clear () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #20 0x280adeb1 in Perl_sv_free () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #21 0x2809ab5b in Perl_free_tmps () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #22 0x280e97dd in perl_call_sv () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #23 0x280bea01 in Perl_sighandler () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #24 0xbfbfffac in ?? () #25 0x2816e26a in pause () from /usr/lib/libc.so.4 #26 0x281f8e81 in XS_POSIX_pause () from /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/mach/auto/POSIX/POSIX.so #27 0x280b5ff6 in Perl_pp_entersub () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #28 0x2807f11d in Perl_runops_standard () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #29 0x280e8ef0 in perl_run () from /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 #30 0x8048e75 in main () #31 0x8048d61 in _start () To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions. === Last update 3 September 1999 This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list. If you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your message: - You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate. - You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read. - You asked more than one unrelated question in one message. - You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone. - You sent out the same message more than once. - You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions. If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you will get more than one copy of this message from different people. Read on, and your next message will be more successful. This document is also available on the web at http://www.lemis.com/questions.html. = Contents: I:Introduction II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions III: Should I ask -questions or -hackers? IV: How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions V:How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions I: Introduction === This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from FreeBSD-questions (the newcomers), and also those who answer the questions (the hackers). Note that the term hacker has nothing to do with breaking into other people's computers. The correct term for the latter activity is cracker, but the popular press hasn't found out yet. The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking security, and have nothing to do with it. In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the different viewpoints of the two groups. The newcomers accused the hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English, and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter. Of course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration. In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions. In the following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that, we'll look at how to answer one. II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions == When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message from [EMAIL PROTECTED] In this message, amongst other things, it told you how to unsubscribe. Here's a typical message: Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list! If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list, you can send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the following command in the body of your email message: unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] Here's the general information for the list you've subscribed to, in case you don't already have it: FREEBSD-QUESTIONS User questions This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD. You should not send how to questions to the technical lists unless you consider the question to be pretty technical. Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one which you specified when you subscribed. If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on the list, this may mean one of two things: 1. You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed. That's where keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy. For example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as [EMAIL PROTECTED] Since then, I have changed it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] If I were to try to remove [EMAIL PROTECTED] from the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with which I joined. 2. You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to FreeBSD-questions. If that's the case, you'll have to figure out which one it is and get your name taken off that one. If you're not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a clue there. If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going on, send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED], and he will sort things out for you. Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't help you. III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers? === Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD, FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers. In addition, the FreeBSD-newbies list caters specifically for people
The Complete FreeBSD, second edition: errata and addenda
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition Last revision: 21 June 1999 The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page or any other online documentation. The result is that most leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are printed. Unfortunately, ``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut Creek, is no exception. In- evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced. The following is a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos. They relate to the second edition, formatted on 16 December 1997. If you have this book, please check this list. If you have the first edition of 19 July 1996, please check ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-1. This same file is also available via the web link http://www.lemis.com/. This list is available in four forms: o A PostScript version, suitable for printingout,at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ps. See page 222 of the book to find out how to print out PostScript. If at all possible, please take this document: it's closest to the original text. Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible to reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version. o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.txt. When viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and underlining. It's not suitable for direct viewing. o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2.ascii. This version is posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list. Only take this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning. o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-2.html. All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing source text of the book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well. If you find a Page 1 The Complete FreeBSD bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED] General changes ___ o In a number of places, I suggest the use of the following command to find process information: $ ps aux | grep foo Unfortunately, ps is sensitive to the column width of the terminal emulator upon which it is working. This command usually works fine on a relatively wide xterm, but if you're running on an 80-column terminal, it may truncate exactly the information you're looking for, so you end up with no output. You can fix that with the w option: $ ps waux | grep foo Thanks to Sue Blake [EMAIL PROTECTED] for this information Location of the sample files On the 2.2.5 CD-ROM only, the location of the sample files does not match the specifications in the book (/book on the first CD-ROM). The 2.2.5 CD-ROM came out before the book, and it contains the files on the third (repository) CD-ROM as a single gzipped tar file /xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz. It contains the following files: drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/ drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 0 Oct 17 13:01 1997 cfbsd/mutt/ -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 352 Oct 15 15:21 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.mail_aliases -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh9394 Oct 15 15:22 1997 cfbsd/mutt/.muttrc drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 0 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/ -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 18281 Oct 16 16:52 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.fvwm2rc -rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh1392 Oct 17 12:54 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-desktop -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 296 Oct 17 12:35 1997 cfbsd/scripts/.xinitrc -rwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 622 Oct 17 13:51 1997 cfbsd/scripts/install-rcfiles -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh1133 Oct 17 13:00 1997 cfbsd/scripts/Uutry -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh1028 Oct 17 14:02 1997 cfbsd/scripts/README drwxr-xr-x jkh/jkh 0 Oct 18 19:32 1997 cfbsd/docs/ -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 199111 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.txt Page 2 Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, second edition -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 189333 Oct 16 14:28 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.txt -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 188108 Oct 16 14:29 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages.ps -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 226439 Oct 16 14:27 1997 cfbsd/docs/packages-by-category.ps -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 788 Oct 16 15:01 1997 cfbsd/README -rw-r--r-- jkh/jkh 248 Oct 17 11:52 1997 cfbsd/errata To extract one of these files, say cfbsd/docs/packages.txt, and assuming you have the CD-ROM mounted as /cdrom, enter: # cd /usr/share/doc # tar xvzf /cdrom/xperimnt/cfbsd/cfbsd.tar.gz cfbsd/docs/packages.txt See page 209 for more information on using tar. These files are an early version of what is described in the book. I'll put up some updated
The Complete FreeBSD, third edition: errata and addenda
Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition Last revision: 2 August 1999 The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page or any other online documentation. The result is that most leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are printed. Unfortunately, ``The Complete FreeBSD'', published by Walnut Creek, is no exception. In- evitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced. The following is a list of modifications which go beyond simple typos. They relate to the third edition, formatted on 17 May 1999. You'll find this information on page iv (the page before the beginning of the Table of Contents). See the end of this document for instructions on how to find the errata for an older version. You can get the current document in four forms: o A PostScript version, suitable for printingout,at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ps. See page 302 of the third edition to find out how to print out PostScript. If at all possible, please take this document: it's closest to the original text. Be careful selecting this file with a web browser: it is often impossible to reload the document, and you may see a previously cached version. o An enhanced ASCII version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.txt. When viewed with more or less, this version will show some highlighting and underlining. It's not suitable for direct viewing. o An ASCII-only version at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-3.ascii. This version is posted every week to the FreeBSD-questions mailing list. Only take this version if you have real problems with PostScript: I can't be sure that the lack of different fonts won't confuse the meaning. o A web version at http://www.lemis.com/errata-3.html. All these modifications have been applied to the ongoing source text of the book, so if you buy a later edition, they will be in it as well. If you find a Page 1 The Complete FreeBSD bug or a suspected bug in the book, please contact me at [EMAIL PROTECTED] Page ii ___ The instructions on page ii (opposite the title page) tell you to look at ftp://ftp.lemis.com/pub/cfbsd/errata-2 for the errata list. That's wrong. Look at this list. Pages 190 and 191 _ The description is not very clear about which text appears when booting from floppy for initial install, and which appears when booting normally. The procedure is very similar, but there are some differences. Add the following text after the heading Boot messages: You'll boot your system in at least two different ways: initially you'll boot from floppy or CD-ROM in order to install the system. Later, after the system is installed, you'll boot from hard disk. The procedure is almost identical, so we'll look at both versions in the following examples. Replace the text from the middle of page 191 with: If you're booting from 1.44 MB floppies, you will then see: Please insert MFS root floppy and press enter: When you insert the MFS root floppy and press Enter, you see more twirling batons, then the UserConfig screen appears. UserConfig: Modifying the boot configuration After the kernel has been loaded, the following screen will appear if you are installing the system, or if you have requested it with the -c option to the boot loader: Page 206 The bottom two lines on this page should be in bold constant font, indicating that this is input for your /etc/rc.config file Page 2 Errata and addenda for the Complete FreeBSD, third edition nfs_client_enable=YES # This host is an NFS client (or NO). nfs_server_enable=YES # This host is an NFS server (or NO). Page 265 The example on the second half of the page refers to the old SCSI driver. The scsi program is no longer available in FreeBSD 3.x. Instead, use the camcontrol program. Replace the text with:. Modern disks make provisions for recovering from such errors by allocating an alternate sector for the data. IDE drives do this automatically, but with SCSI drives you have the option of enabling or disabling reallocation. Usually it is turned on when you buy them, but occasionally it is not. When installing a new disk, you should check that the parameters ARRE (Auto Read Reallocation Enable) and AWRE (Auto Write Reallocation Enable) are turned on. For example, to check and set the values for disk da1, you would enter: # camcontrol modepage da1 -m 1 -e -P 3 # scsi -f /dev/rda1c -m 1 -e -P 3 This command will start up your favourite editor (either the one specified in the EDITOR environment variable, or vi by default) with the
blender, libGL.so.14 and libGLU.so.14
I installed blender. all the dependency are installed aswell, yet I am still missing libGL.so.14 and libGLU.so.14. Can any one help? Running Freeb4.7. __ Everything you need to do business on the Web...with XO Web Site Hosting. http://www.xo.com/hosting3 To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Xwindow configuration
On Fri, 6 Dec 2002, Alvaro Rosales R. wrote: Hi fellows I've installed Xfree withouth problems , my mouse deamon works fine , but when the system loads Gnome my mouse goes crazy, I cant control it, but in text mode my mouse works fine.Any Ideas? To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message Use Auto mouse type and MouseMan when you run xf86config. Marco Radzinschi E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fri Dec 6 20:20:27 EST 2002 To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
FreeBSD Installation on HP Pavilion ZT1130
Hi, I'm trying to install the FreeBSD 4.7-RELEASE on my HP Pavilion ZT1130 notebook, but there is some problems. Note: my notebook doesn't have floppy drive. When a try to boot from my CD drive (actually a Toshiba DVD-ROM SD-R2102 drive), I got the following message: BTX loader 1.00 BTX version is 1.01 Console: internal video/keyboard BIOS drive C: is disk0 BIOS 639kB/244672kB available memory FreeBSD/i386 bootstrap loader, Version 0.8 ... Can't work out which disk we are booting from. Guessed BIOS device 0x0 not found by probes, defaulting to disk0: ... Can't load 'kernel' Can't load 'kernel.old' I search for any information through search engines on the Internet, but I can't find anything. Below, there is some information about my machine. Thanks in advance and sorry about the long message. []'s Eduardo ---//--- HP Pavilion ZT1130 PCI devices (the following info is an output form lspci -vv from my Slackware Linux installation): 00:00.0 Host bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8605 [ProSavage PM133] Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company: Unknown device 0020 Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium TAbort- TAbort- MAbort+ SERR- PERR- Latency: 0 Region 0: Memory at a000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=64M] Capabilities: [a0] AGP version 2.0 Status: RQ=31 SBA+ 64bit- FW- Rate=x1,x2,x4 Command: RQ=0 SBA- AGP+ 64bit- FW- Rate=x4 Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00:01.0 PCI bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8605 [PM133 AGP] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- Status: Cap+ 66Mhz+ UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium TAbort- TAbort- MAbort+ SERR- PERR- Latency: 0 Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: c000-dfff Memory behind bridge: e000-efff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 9000-9fff BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA+ MAbort- Reset- FastB2B- Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1+ D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00:04.0 CardBus bridge: ENE Technology Inc: Unknown device 1410 Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company: Unknown device 0020 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium TAbort- TAbort- MAbort- SERR- PERR- Latency: 32 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 11 Region 0: Memory at 1000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=05, sec-latency=64 I/O window 0: -0003 I/O window 1: -0003 BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- ISA- VGA- MAbort- Reset+ 16bInt+ PostWrite- 16-bit legacy interface ports at 0001 00:0d.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C (rev 10) Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company: Unknown device 0020 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium TAbort- TAbort- MAbort- SERR- PERR- Latency: 64 (8000ns min, 16000ns max) Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 10 Region 0: I/O ports at e200 [size=256] Region 1: Memory at f000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0-,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00:10.0 Communication controller: ESS Technology ES2838/2839 SuperLink Modem (rev 01) Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company: Unknown device 0020 Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast TAbort- TAbort- MAbort- SERR- PERR- Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 10 Region 0: I/O ports at e300 [size=16] Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2+ AuxCurrent=55mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable+ DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00:11.0 ISA bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8231 [PCI-to-ISA Bridge] (rev 10) Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company: Unknown device 0020 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle+ MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping+ SERR- FastB2B- Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium TAbort- TAbort- MAbort- SERR- PERR- Latency: 0 Capabilities: [c0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00:11.1 IDE interface: VIA Technologies, Inc. Bus Master IDE (rev 06) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP]) Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company: Unknown device 0020 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+
Re: Does FreeBSD work on Walmart's $199 Microtel box?
A quick web search didn't bring up any answer to this. Does anyone here have the definitive word? The most recent machinine I saw was running what seemed a fairly stock Debian. So I'd expect you'd have little trouble up to console use; X may be compounded by the use of some highly integrated chipset. I recall seeing an article where Walmart was loading Lindows on their machines... is that still happening? Rick To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
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»ç¶ûÇÏ´Â ¿ì¸® µÎµþÀÌ ¾îÀ̾ø°Ô Á×¾ú´Ù. ±×ºÎ¸ðÀÇ ¸¶À½À» ´©°¡ ¾Ë·ª. ½Ã°£ÀÌ Áö³ª¸é ¶Ç ¿ì¸® ±â¾ï¿¡¼ »ç¶óÁú°ÍÀÌ°í. ¹«Á˶õ´Ù, ÀÌÁ¦ ÇǾî¿À¸£´ø Ç츼Àº ¿ì¸® µÎ ¾ÆÀ̵éÀÌ ÅÊÅ© ¹Ø¿¡¼.. Á˾ø¾ú´ø ±× µÎ ¹Ì±¹ ÀþÀº À̵éÀº ¿Ö ³²ÀÇ ³ª¶ó±îÁö ¿Í¼ ÀÌ·±ÀÏÀ» ¸¸µé¾ú´Â°¡. Á¼°í À§Çè ±æ·Î ¸ÅÀÏ Çб³´Â °¡¾ß¸¸ Çß´ø Á×Àº ¿ì¸® ¾ÆÀ̵鿡°Ô ¾î¸¥µéÀº ¹«¾î¶ó°í ¾ê±âÇϰڴ°¡. Á¤³ç µµ·Î¿¡ Àεµ³ª Çб³¹ö½º°¡ ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸é, ±æÀÌ¶óµµ Á» ³Ð¾úÀ¸¸é. ²À ÅÊÅ©°¡ ±×±æÀ» Çлýµé°ú °°ÀÌ ¸ÅÀÏ ´Ù³à¾ß¸¸ Çߴ°¡. ´©°¡ ¸¸µé¾ú´Â°¡. ÀÌÁ¦ ¿ì¸® µÎµþ¿¡°Ô ¹¹¶ó°í ¸»ÇÒ±î. ¿ì¸®´Â Ã¥ÀÓÀÌ ¾ø´Ù°í.. To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
NFS - what troubles to expect ?
Helol, I have used NFS on sun/solaris systems for many years, and the one big headache that comes to mind is how, if the server is down, and the client has an automount on boot, the client will hang forever (basically forever) trying to mount from the down NFS server. Does this behavior exist in the FreeBSD world ? What other related behavior can I expect if I have about 10 servers that are all _clients_ for an 11th NFS server, and that NFS server goes down ? Will the performance on the clients go down when the NFS server disappears ? Will they too, like solaris systems, hang forever on boot when the nfs server they automount is not present ? thanks! To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Quota help
Does anyone out there know how to change the grace period on file-system quotas? I know the default is 7 days, but if I wanted to change it, where would I look? The man pages don't seem to be of any help on this, and I didn't find anything in the archive. Thanks, Andy To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Quota help
Thus spake Andrew Knapp [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Does anyone out there know how to change the grace period on file-system quotas? I know the default is 7 days, but if I wanted to change it, where would I look? The man pages don't seem to be of any help on this, and I didn't find anything in the archive. See edquota(8). To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
[no subject]
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RE: Does FreeBSD work on Walmart's $199 Microtel box?
Yes Rick, Wal-Mart uses a modified version of Lindows for their internal operations, but does not offer it for sale to their customers. It was supposed to go public with sales Q4 of 2002, however as of yet no go. His Faithful Servant, Mark -Original Message- From: Rick Hamell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 7:14 PM Cc: FreeBSD-questions Subject: Re: Does FreeBSD work on Walmart's $199 Microtel box? A quick web search didn't bring up any answer to this. Does anyone here have the definitive word? The most recent machinine I saw was running what seemed a fairly stock Debian. So I'd expect you'd have little trouble up to console use; X may be compounded by the use of some highly integrated chipset. I recall seeing an article where Walmart was loading Lindows on their machines... is that still happening? Rick To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: ATA errors
On Fri, Dec 06, 2002 at 09:34:09AM -0800, Darren Pilgrim wrote: Thomas T. Veldhouse wrote: Can anybody explain what has happened here? My machine seems to be functioning normally. ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting ata0: resetting devices .. ata0-slave: ATA identify retries exceeded done This is almost always the sign of a bad cable, but it can also be the logic board on the drive dying (though much rarer). Check your cables. Better yet, go to your local hardware store and buy a new ATA/100-spec cable, flat, not rounded, preferably with pull-loops. I don't think like you. I check my hardware and I consider that problem in new ATA driver. Under FreeBSD 4.1.1 my hardware work excellent. After 4.5 release I get more troubles with IDE devices. Some bugs was fixed and now (under 4.7s) I have no problem with IDE HDD (even softupdates work). After reboot my system work excellent 2-5 days, than I get read timeout problem with my CDROM and all system hang. I wrote about that troubles with ATA, but not get answer... Who have problem with ATA driver - write here about this and show /var/run/dmesg. Maybe we discover some dependences where trouble appeared -- Vladislav V. Zhuk (06267)3-60-03 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 2:[EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message