Re: Typical times installing from ports via 56k modem?
Hiya, speaking from experience on this one ( I have moved all the way from freeBSD 4.4-4.7 all with my trusty dial up modem) It is realistic to tackle all of this from your own modem, it just takes time. It took about 1.5 hrs for the CVSUP from 4.6.0 to 4.7, and another 2 hours for the build (on a P3-500 with 128MB RAM). That seems a little bit long, was that the only CVSUP you did between the two? you might be able to speed things up by trying to find a cvsup server that is closer to you. My question is... Is it realistic to upgrade via ports with a 56K modem? I tried installing a few small things via ports, and it worked well, but I'm wondering how long it will take to download and build things like the XFree86, or GNOME. Do these things take days, or might I be able to accomplish it overnight? some tips to use that I have found helpfull, * find a download server that you get good ping times off (search the mirror archives and then ping the closest ones to you) * Run all of your downloads overnight, I find I tend to get better download rates from local servers when the network is less congested. * When downloading ports to install, do make fetch-recursive this will fetch the tarballs for the port and for all of the dependecies.. simply a make or a make install will download a package, then build it before going onto the next one. Once the make fetch-recursive is finished you should be able to go through and do a simple make install and the port should build without needing to download anything else. * when upgrading ports, get a copy of portupgrade, and use portupgrade -raF - this should go through and download the tarballs for the ports you want to upgrade. Then later when your off the net do a portupgrade -ra to build them. Michael Ross [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: DHCP and an internal web server
Hey, I understand that there are hardware solutions that allow a host to run a web server thu DHCPD, but is there a way of configuring one of my behind-the-firewall server to serve pages. there are two ways actually, * get in touch with the person managing your dhcp server, supply them with the mac address of your machines network card and have them reserve a specific IP for your machine. Then have your dns admin point your domain name to that IP. This way whenever your machine requests an IP via DHCP it will get the same one. * email the admin of your dhcp/dns servers and have them setup dynamic dns updates. This is a lot more complex then the above suggestion, but it means that whenever your machine gets a new IP it automatically updates the dns server with your new IP. zen.thought.org is an example; i is an older 4.7 system hardwired as 10.0.0.247. Is there a way of configuring things to let http://zen.thought.org serve miscellaneous essays and references, e.g., for my profs. the only problem you will hit depends on how willing your dhcp/dns server admins are to reconfiguring your server. otherwise you should be fine. =) Michael Ross [EMAIL PROTECTED] To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with unsubscribe freebsd-questions in the body of the message
Re: Strange load averages on 5.3-STABLE
On Thu, 10 Mar 2005 08:13:53 -0300 Giovanni P. Tirloni [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, This is the output of top: last pid: 771; load averages: 176.65, 770.13, 926.55 up 0+00:03:13 08:11:07 48 processes: 1 running, 47 sleeping CPU states: 0.0% user, 0.0% nice, 0.0% system, 0.0% interrupt, 100% idle Mem: 40M Active, 63M Inact, 45M Wired, 16K Cache, 35M Buf, 99M Free Swap: 487M Total, 487M Free PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZERES STATETIME WCPUCPU COMMAND 622 mysql 200 58104K 28040K kserel 0:01 0.64% 0.63% mysqld 587 root 960 16888K 10592K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% httpd 652 root 960 6252K 4536K select 0:00 0.00% 0.00% snmpd [...] Your may have compiled kernel and userland from different sources. and programs like ps(1) and top(1) will fail to work until the kernel and source code versions are the same. from the handbook is what comes to my mind. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: options NO_LKM?
Omer Faruk Sen wrote: I have seen that NO_LKM option has been removed (a long time ago ) from supported options in kernel config file. I want to disable kernel module loading in my system. Is there a way for that? You can do that with securelevels: see man securelevel 1 Secure mode - the system immutable and system append-only flags may not be turned off; disks for mounted file systems, /dev/mem, and /dev/kmem may not be opened for writing; kernel modules (see kld(4)) may not be loaded or unloaded. Michael ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Diskless setup for 5.3 ?
Rob wrote: Michael Collette wrote: After running through a stack of little pitfalls in trying to get a diskless client running from a 5-CURRENT server I'm down to the last nasty here. Help is very much appreciated, because I sensed that help with diskless setup is quite rare on the mailing list (not many people use it?). Thanks so much in advance! Rob. There are two recent articles on the subject there: http://www.onlamp.com/topics/bsd/FreeBSD I did not actually read them, but nevertheless. HTH Michael ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: About BSD
*NONE* wrote: Hi, I was just wondering how did you make BSD, how many people did it take you, and how long it took to make? I want to see if I and a team of programmers has what its got to make an OS one day. Thanks Tom - Do you Yahoo!? vote.yahoo.com - Register online to vote today! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For the history see: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/history.html As for the people: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/articles/contributors/index.html BTW thanks to all of you and to the ones not mentiond there: You are doing a great job! Michael ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Nonsensical Web Log Entries
Am 09.03.2011, 21:40 Uhr, schrieb pe...@vfemail.net: Does this entry change your conclusion: 188.134.62.20 - - [09/Mar/2011:12:15:04 -0500] GET http://images.google.com/ HTTP/1.1 200 13134 - - If I do: %telnet localhost 80 and enter: GET / HTTP/1.1 Host: images.google.com I get this in my logfile: 127.0.0.1 images.google.com - [09/Mar/2011:22:06:48 +0100] GET / HTTP/1.1 200 2257 - - My vhost-Setup serves the default host in the requested host is unknown, thus 200 OK. Here's another entry that's too bizarre for words: 218.172.209.123 - - [09/Mar/2011:15:38:29 -0500] \x16\x03\x01 200 13107 - - Talking ssl to a non-ssl vhost. Google that one. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Jails: How do i limit what ifconfig shows?
Am 22.04.2011, 22:21 Uhr, schrieb xor xor...@gmail.com: Hullo First off, thanks for a lovely operating system 3 I decided to go for FreeBSD perhaps 3 days ago. Before, ive been an Debian/OpenBSD guy, and ive only used my obsd box for redundant firewalls and networking. Ive not been running any services off the boxen. The reason I decided to go for FreeBSD is because of the Jails. Ive looked around a bit, but I can not find anything about how to limit what interfaces that ifconfig shows. I would like it to hide pretty much everything so that _no_ information about the host systems networking leaks into the jails. I dont want jails to know anything but their IP-numbers and which computer to use for DNS lookups, essentially. Is there any good text out there that describes how to do this? Ive searched a bit for it, but Ive been unable to find anything but the basics. Maybe you can remove the ifconfig binary from the jail. Works for me. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Help with Booting
Am 23.04.2011, 00:38 Uhr, schrieb Doug Hardie bc...@lafn.org: I have an AMD based system that is driving me nuts. I am trying to install 8.2 on it but can't get past the first boot. I had a system up and running on it before, but I had to remove a drive and do the install on another computer. That worked, but now I need to use the built in RAID hardware. As best as I can tell I am going to have to install on the the actual hardware. Motherboard is an Arima NM46X. The machine appears to be about 6 years old. I have tried to boot the install disk, the live filesystem disk, and the memstick image for FreeBSD 7.0 through 8.2. All of them do exactly the same thing: Bootstart starts. BTX loader lists the drives and memory FreeBSD bootstrap loader version 1.1 starts. I get the build date and then a new line with just a '/' on it. It never begins to spin. No additional I/O occurs with the boot device. The memstick and CDs are good. They boot just fine on another computer, just not this one. I have had to work around CD issues in the past, but I thought the memstick would work if the BIOS would recognize it and boot from it. It recognizes it and tries to boot. I need some ideas here as the RAID is essential for this application. Thanks, Architecture mismatch, trying to boot a amd64 on an i386 machine? Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: error in installation of uwsgi
Am 08.07.2011, 17:23 Uhr, schrieb Zhong Yubin zhon...@gmail.com: Hi, I'm going to setup machine for developing web application in python. But some errors appear when I install uwsgi using ports. The following is the first I met: *cc -c -O2 -Wall -Werror -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -O2 -pipe -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-strict-aliasing -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -DUWSGI_BUILD_DATE=\08 July 2011 23:09:03\ -DUWSGI_HAS_IFADDRS -DUWSGI_LOCK_USE_UMTX -DUWSGI_EVENT_USE_KQUEUE -DUWSGI_EVENT_TIMER_USE_KQUEUE -DUWSGI_EVENT_FILEMONITOR_USE_KQUEUE -DUWSGI_EMBEDDED -DUWSGI_UDP -DUWSGI_VERSION=\0.9.8.1\ -DUWSGI_VERSION_BASE=0 -DUWSGI_VERSION_MAJOR=9 -DUWSGI_VERSION_MINOR=8 -DUWSGI_VERSION_REVISION=1 -DUWSGI_VERSION_CUSTOM=\\ -DUWSGI_ASYNC -DUWSGI_MULTICAST -DUWSGI_MINTERPRETERS -DUWSGI_INI -DUWSGI_YAML -DUWSGI_SNMP -DUWSGI_THREADING -DUWSGI_SENDFILE -I/usr/local/include/libxml2 -I/usr/local/include -DUWSGI_XML -DUWSGI_XML_LIBXML2 -DUWSGI_SQLITE3 -DUWSGI_PLUGIN_DIR=\.\ -DUWSGI_SPOOLER -DUWSGI_DECLARE_EMBEDDED_PLUGINS=UDEP(python);UDEP(ping);UDEP(cache);UDEP(nagios);UDEP(rpc);UDEP(fastrouter);UDEP(http);UDEP(ugreen); -DUWSGI_LOAD_EMBEDDED_PLUGINS=ULEP(python);ULEP(ping);ULEP(cache);ULEP(nagios);ULEP(rpc);ULEP(fastrouter);ULEP(http);ULEP(ugreen); -In file included from plugins/python/uwsgi_python.h:2,* * from plugins/python/python_plugin.c:1:* */usr/local/include/python2.7/Python.h:166:17: error: pth.h: No such file or directory* *o spooler.o spooler.c* uWSGI compiling embedded plugins * * After sort of searching in google, I used following command to solve this problem. *ln -s /usr/local/include/pth/pth.h /usr/local/include/python2.7/pth.h* Then I rebuilt this port again. The second error appeared. I hit that one a few days ago. Haven't solved it. If it's an option for you, you can compile Python without GNU Pth support. This will solve your uwsgi installation problem. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Droid fonts
Am 13.07.2011, 17:21 Uhr, schrieb Arthur Barlow arthurbar...@gmail.com: It appears that the port droid-fonts-ttf has a few *.ttf files with bad checksum numbers. Anyone know about that? Not true for a right-now-updated ports tree: = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSans-Bold.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSans.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSansArabic.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSansFallback.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSansFallbackLegacy.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSansHebrew.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSansJapanese.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSansMono.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSansThai.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSerif-Bold.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSerif-BoldItalic.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSerif-Italic.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for DroidSerif-Regular.ttf. = SHA256 Checksum OK for NOTICE. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: semi-OT: Looking for a hosting provider w/ FreeBSD root-servers
Am 04.08.2011, 08:56 Uhr, schrieb Matthias Apitz g...@unixarea.de: Hello, I have to change my hosting provider, because the actual one does not want to fullfill my needs. I'm looking for a provider offering FreeBSD root-servers, best in Europe. Any pointers are wellcome. Thanks matthias http://www.hetzner.de ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: ISO images
Am 17.08.2011, 14:55 Uhr, schrieb Julian H. Stacey j...@berklix.com: Lars Eighner wrote: ftp protocol does not support command du, so one can't see size of ftp://ftp.freebsd.orgpub/FreeBSD/ports/amd64/packages-8.2-release/All/ My FTP client shows it at about 32GB total. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: ISO images
Am 17.08.2011, 15:59 Uhr, schrieb Julian H. Stacey j...@berklix.com: Hi, Reference: From: Michael Ross michael.r...@gmx.net Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2011 15:28:41 +0200 Message-id: op.v0c013xvhalquq@michael-think Michael Ross wrote: Am 17.08.2011, 14:55 Uhr, schrieb Julian H. Stacey j...@berklix.com: Lars Eighner wrote: ftp protocol does not support command du, so one can't see size of ftp://ftp.freebsd.orgpub/FreeBSD/ports/amd64/packages-8.2-release/All/ My FTP client shows it at about 32GB total. Nice to be able to see that. Which client ? Do you know it get that ? Maybe it adds size of each file together ? ( I was using /usr/bin/ftp ) Cheers, Julian WinSCP on a Windows desktop. In ports there is ftp/lftp, which has a du command. I don't know how they get the value, assume they do just that: ls each directory and add up. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: -Stable periodic updates
Am 05.11.2011, 07:23 Uhr, schrieb Conrad J. Sabatier conr...@cox.net: Again, go back and read the Handbook sections on using csup, updating your src and ports trees, etc. No one is interested in repeating information that is already available in a complete and detailed form. Available if you are proficient in English. The spanish translation is lacking the parts he asks about, and then some. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: -Stable periodic updates
Am 05.11.2011, 15:36 Uhr, schrieb Zantgo zan...@gmail.com: I will say my question clear. If I have FreeBSD-8.2-stable, updated 2011/05/18, what I want to do is update the current, as for example 2011/11/01. I am willing to read me a manual that tells me how to do this.___ I do it like this: put this in stable-supfile: *default host=cvsup.de.FreeBSD.org *default base=/var/db *default prefix=/usr *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_8 *default delete use-rel-suffix *default compress src-all execute: csup stable-supfile cd /usr/src make buildworld make buildkernel make installkernel mergemaster -p make installworld mergemaster -a reboot You now have updated to a current 8-STABLE. This is, if 8.3 would exist, you would now have 8.3-STABLE. If you just want security patches for 8.2 and not go to 8.3 if it comes out, you have to define tag=RELENG_8_2 This is not the same as tag=HEAD. tag=HEAD gives you CURRENT, which is 9.0-RC1 i believe. Do not confuse these. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/cvsup.html http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/cvs-tags.html http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/makeworld.html ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Get list of ethernet devices
Moin, I'm setting up a system on an external USB drive, serving as fallback in case of a server failure: Customer takes USB drive, plugs it into any of his PCs and boots of it. Now I am looking for a good method to configure the network: I could just start dhclient on any NIC which could possibly be there, thus cramming rc.conf with ifconfig_em0=DHCP ifconfig_em1=DHCP ifconfig_fxp0=DHCP and so on. Or I could grep ifconfig or dmesg output for ethernet interfaces and dhclient these. Both sound like a very messy solution. So I would step beyond my current area of expertise, grep some source from sysinstall, bsdinstall or somewhere and do it in C. But I'm kind of hoping anybody can point me to a readymade solution yet unknown to me. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Get list of ethernet devices
Am 07.11.2011, 02:19 Uhr, schrieb Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com: ifconfig_DEFAULT=DHCP It's not well documented. I'd also suggest using SYNCDHCP as more likely to work predictably on unknown equipment. Wow. That's *a lot* easier than what I came up with. Thanks! ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Get list of ethernet devices
Am 07.11.2011, 02:24 Uhr, schrieb Marco Steinbach c...@executive-computing.de: I'd be interested in testing the results (or possible steps thereto) of your efforts in creating a customized, bootable FreeBSD USB stick image, if that's feasible. I am not creating an image at all. What I did is: - Download memstick image from freebsd.org, copy to stick - Plug stick and external drive into computer - Boot from stick, install to external drive Worked like a charm. Next I'll create packages from the software on the server, pkg_info | cut -d -f 1 | xargs pkg_create -b copy them over to the external drive and pkg_add them. I guess I could just dd the result to another drive, stick or to an image file. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Burning CD
Am 07.11.2011, 22:47 Uhr, schrieb Polytropon free...@edvax.de: On Mon, 7 Nov 2011 12:59:23 -0800 (PST), C Horman wrote: Do you have any free software suggestions for burning a CD in Windows XP if this is the issue? Sorry, I'm not a Windows person and I don't use 10 years old software, so I can't give you any suggestion here. :-) I am, I do, and I can :-) http://www.imgburn.com/ Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Unprintable 8-bit characters
Am 09.11.2011, 01:42 Uhr, schrieb Conrad J. Sabatier conr...@cox.net: Pardon me if this may seem like a stupid question, but this is something that's been bugging me for a long time, and none of my research has turned up anything useful yet. I've been trying to understand what the deal is with regards to the displaying of the extended 8-bit character set, i.e., 8-bit characters with the MSB set. More specifically, I'm trying to figure out how to get the ls command to properly display filenames containing characters in this extended set. I have some MP3 files, for instance, whose names contain certain European characters, such as the lowercase u with umlaut (code 0xfc in the Latin set, according to gucharmap), that I just can't get ls to display properly. These characters seem to be considered by ls as unprintable, and the best I've been able to produce in the ls output is backslash interpretations of the characters using either the -B or -b options, otherwise the default ? is displayed in their place. Unsure if I understand you correctly. (extended 8-bit character set with MSB? utf-16?) I'm confused by this charset stuff in general. Assuming you want \0xfc displayed as ü, cat test.py python test.py ls -l #!/usr/local/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- f=open('\xfc','w') f.close() total 2 -rw-r--r-- 1 michael wheel 29 9 Nov 02:43 test.py -rw-r--r-- 1 michael wheel 0 9 Nov 02:44 ü here is what works for me: in my login class in /etc/login.conf: :charset=ISO-8859-1:\ :lang=de_DE.ISO8859-1:\ ``cap_mkdb /etc/login.conf'' after changes in /etc/rc.conf: scrnmap=iso-8859-1_to_cp437 font8x8=cp850-8x8 font8x14=cp850-8x14 font8x16=cp850-8x16 and in /etc/ttys, console type is set to ``cons25l1'' Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Disable automatic Fallback IP on 9.0-RC2 when a hostname cannot be resolved
Am 26.11.2011, 16:44 Uhr, schrieb Moritz Wilhelmy mor...@wzff.de: Hello, my 9.0-RC2 installation on furnace.wzff.de keeps connecting to wzff.de if a hostname cannot be resolved. E.g. telnet foobar 25 connects me to the SMTP server on wzff.de, same thing for another jail that uses a subdomain of barfooze.de and tries to connect to barfooze.de if it can't find a suitable DNS or /etc/hosts record. I dislike when computers try to be smart like this, and I can't really think how this is useful, and it also doesn't happen on another machine that has a subdomain of something set as hostname and is running 8.2, so I want to disable it. Can anyone give me a hint how to do it? Add e. g. ``search local'' to /etc/resolv.conf. The behaviour is explained in man resolv.conf, search. Or disable wildcard entries in your dns server config. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Certain users can't start python
Hello, I am ... stuck. I've been trying to setup mercurials web frontend with apache, but apache won't start python. Not as cgi-script, not with mod_python. Investigating, I found this not only to be a problem with apache. Situation now: Users michael and root can run python. All others can't: Could not find platform independent libraries prefix Could not find platform dependent libraries exec_prefix Consider setting $PYTHONHOME to prefix[:exec_prefix] ImportError: No module named site For troubleshooting, I cloned michael to an new user dummy, i. e. I created the user, copied all .dotfiles from michael over, adjusted permissions. dummy can't start python either. Changing accounts with su does not help: dummy$ su -l michael dummy$ su -m michael *both* can run python, michael$ su -l dummy michael$ su -m dummy *both* can not run python. Setting PYTHONHOME does not help -- the libraries are found (probably, the error messages disappear), the ImportError remains. It's been a couple of long days and maybe I'm missing something obvious? Any input would be greatly appreciated. 8.2 stable, python 2.7.2. As for python, I tried reinstalling. No change. TIA Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Certain users can't start python
Am 12.12.2011, 11:26 Uhr, schrieb David Demelier demelier.da...@gmail.com: 2011/12/12 Michael Ross g...@ross.cx: Hello, I am ... stuck. I've been trying to setup mercurials web frontend with apache, but apache won't start python. Not as cgi-script, not with mod_python. Investigating, I found this not only to be a problem with apache. Situation now: Users michael and root can run python. All others can't: Could not find platform independent libraries prefix Could not find platform dependent libraries exec_prefix Consider setting $PYTHONHOME to prefix[:exec_prefix] ImportError: No module named site For troubleshooting, I cloned michael to an new user dummy, i. e. I created the user, copied all .dotfiles from michael over, adjusted permissions. dummy can't start python either. How did dou clone the account ? Does account has a full correct home path in /etc/passwd ? Created with adduser, copied .cshrc .profile the lot over. Yes, it has a correct home dir. I can ssh into it from another machine without trouble. Changing accounts with su does not help: dummy$ su -l michael dummy$ su -m michael *both* can run python, michael$ su -l dummy michael$ su -m dummy *both* can not run python. Setting PYTHONHOME does not help -- the libraries are found (probably, the error messages disappear), the ImportError remains. It's been a couple of long days and maybe I'm missing something obvious? Any input would be greatly appreciated. 8.2 stable, python 2.7.2. As for python, I tried reinstalling. No change. TIA Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org cheers, ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Certain users can't start python
Am 12.12.2011, 13:22 Uhr, schrieb Tomasz Kowalczyk kowalczf...@gmail.com: On Monday 12 of December 2011 06:31:46 Michael Ross wrote: Hello, I am ... stuck. I've been trying to setup mercurials web frontend with apache, but apache won't start python. Not as cgi-script, not with mod_python. Investigating, I found this not only to be a problem with apache. Situation now: Users michael and root can run python. All others can't: Could not find platform independent libraries prefix Could not find platform dependent libraries exec_prefix Consider setting $PYTHONHOME to prefix[:exec_prefix] ImportError: No module named site For troubleshooting, I cloned michael to an new user dummy, i. e. I created the user, copied all .dotfiles from michael over, adjusted permissions. dummy can't start python either. Is user 'dummy' in same groups that 'michael' is ? No, it wasn't. I forgot to add it to the wheel group. (Missing something obvious alright). I think it can be something with permissions, maybe files in /local/lib/python2.7/ got strange permissions ? That was it: /usr/local/lib/python2.7 was chmodded 770. No idea why. Thanks! Basically module 'site' (site.py in detail) is loaded by interpreter on early start, so if it can't read it , python will raise this error. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Legacy releases of freeBSD
Am 16.12.2011, 21:00 Uhr, schrieb Vong Bui vong...@embarqmail.com: Hello, I am trying to learn Unix by using freeBSD and wanted to obtain an older version of freeBSD, such as version 3.5, to accompany a book about freeBSD published around 1999. Can you point me to where the iso images can be found, if they are available for download. Thank you ftp://ftp-archive.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD-Archive/old-releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/ Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: FreeBSD Kernel Internals Documentation
Am 04.01.2012, 23:00 Uhr, schrieb Mario Lobo l...@bsd.com.br: On Wednesday 04 January 2012 17:47:52 Lyubomir Grigorov wrote: Mainly to Jerry and Chad, but anyone contributing to the flame and OT fest, How I feel whenever I see people argue on the internet http://i.imgur.com/biopQ.gif -- Lyubomir Grigorov (bgalakazam) Yes! humor. I think open-sore is really cute, intelligent and funny. http://ars.userfriendly.org/cartoons/?id=19990206 More so than winblows or micro$hit. Even with nicknames we get better results!. I believe we could all profit from being able to laugh at that too. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 distinct DSL lines with same endpoint (8-STABLE)
Am 09.01.2012, 21:20 Uhr, schrieb Christoph Egger christ...@christoph-egger.org: Hi all! I'm having a FreeBSD 8 gateway that is supposed to do NAT/firewall stuff with internet coming through 2 distinct DSL modems from the same carrier. Unfortunately I can only run ppp on one of these lines as the endpoint address for both lines are the same so bringing up the second line fails in | PPp ON elephant Warning: tun1: AIFADDR X.X.X.X - Y.Y.Y.Y returns -1 | Warning: iface add: ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR, X.X.X.X - Y.Y.Y.Y): File exists | Error: ipcp_InterfaceUp: unable to set ip address Where Y.Y.Y.Y is already also used for the other ppp connection. This seems to be a known Problem with FreeBSD ppp (google turns up some results) but I haven't found any usefull workarounds. Can anyone suggest some way to get this kind of setup working? Regards Christoph Maybe netgraph will do? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: 2 distinct DSL lines with same endpoint (8-STABLE)
Am 09.01.2012, 21:47 Uhr, schrieb Michael Ross g...@ross.cx: Am 09.01.2012, 21:20 Uhr, schrieb Christoph Egger christ...@christoph-egger.org: Hi all! I'm having a FreeBSD 8 gateway that is supposed to do NAT/firewall stuff with internet coming through 2 distinct DSL modems from the same carrier. Unfortunately I can only run ppp on one of these lines as the endpoint address for both lines are the same so bringing up the second line fails in | PPp ON elephant Warning: tun1: AIFADDR X.X.X.X - Y.Y.Y.Y returns -1 | Warning: iface add: ioctl(SIOCAIFADDR, X.X.X.X - Y.Y.Y.Y): File exists | Error: ipcp_InterfaceUp: unable to set ip address Where Y.Y.Y.Y is already also used for the other ppp connection. This seems to be a known Problem with FreeBSD ppp (google turns up some results) but I haven't found any usefull workarounds. Can anyone suggest some way to get this kind of setup working? Regards Christoph Maybe netgraph will do? Part two of message: ng_one2many http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ng_one2manysektion=4apropos=0manpath=FreeBSD+8.2-RELEASE or maybe ng_bridge http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ng_bridgesektion=4apropos=0manpath=FreeBSD+8.2-RELEASE Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: eliminate character with sed
Am 20.05.2012, 18:08 Uhr, schrieb Tim Dunphy bluethu...@gmail.com: Hello list, I have a few php config files that have the windows delimiter character in them ('^M') that I would like to get rid of. I'm trying to use sed to do it, and for some reason I am not having any luck. Here's the line that I'm trying to use: #sed -i '.bak' 's/^M//g' config.php However when I have a look at the backup file that's been created with this command, it looks like there was no effect: ?php ^M/* Global Variables */^Mif(!defined('DS'))^M define('DS',DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);^M^M if(!defined(_MAINSITEPATH_))^M define(_MAINSITEPATH_,dirname(__FILE__).DS);^M I was wondering is someone had a tip on how to run this command effectively in this situation. Thanks! tim Maybe you can use /usr/ports/converters/dosunix. Usage: dosunix INPUTFILE OUTPUTFILE DosUnix converts files from DOS text format to Unix text format by replacing each carriage return newline pair with a single newline character. does not do backups, though. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Updating /src from command line
Am 22.05.2012, 21:43 Uhr, schrieb Jos Chrispijn ker...@webrz.net: I want to compile my kernel and I read that for this I need to have the complete /SRC tree installed. If I do this via sysinstall, I get either a display that the chosen server is not available or these are not available for FreeBSD 9. Is there a way to update /src by CVSUP or otherwise? thanks, Jos Chrispijn I do it like this: Copy, read and modify /usr/src/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile to, e.g. /root/stable-supfile then csup /root/stable-supfile HTH Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Updating /src from command line
Am 22.05.2012, 21:59 Uhr, schrieb Michael Ross g...@ross.cx: Am 22.05.2012, 21:43 Uhr, schrieb Jos Chrispijn ker...@webrz.net: I want to compile my kernel and I read that for this I need to have the complete /SRC tree installed. If I do this via sysinstall, I get either a display that the chosen server is not available or these are not available for FreeBSD 9. Is there a way to update /src by CVSUP or otherwise? thanks, Jos Chrispijn I do it like this: Copy, read and modify /usr/src/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile Sorry, that is /usr/share/examples/cvsup/stable-supfile of course. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: How to indicate source directory in other than /usr/src?
Am 29.05.2012, 12:10 Uhr, schrieb Thomas Mueller muelle...@insightbb.com: How does one indicate a system source directory location when in other than /usr/src? That could be necessary when in another directory, for instance running ndiscvt. Or one could be building FreeBSD for a USB stick and want to do the heavy work on a hard drive; I could also want to build and install ports on the USB stick but do the heavy work on the hard drive. I couldn't find a variable named SRCDIR anywhere in the documentation, in contrast to PORTSDIR, which I did find. I may also want to build 10-CURRENT from 9-STABLE system without giving up the 9-STABLE source tree; I would need both source trees, but then after the first successful build of 10-CURRENT, I could use that to build updated versions. I often use nullfs for this kind of thing: mount -t nullfs /where/your/sources/are /usr/src mount -t nullfs /some/dir/for/objects /usr/obj Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Trigger action on link state change
Hi all, i was wondering if there is any ready-made method to trigger an action as soon as a link changes state. Along the lines of onifdown_em0=/run/this/script in rc.conf Background: Discussing physical data security with a client yesterday: The machine has to run 24/7. The filesystem is encrypted on boot, but this doesn't help a lot if anybody brings an AC generator to steal the machine *AND* the UPS. Best point in time to lock the machine I could think of was when somebody pulls the NIC cable. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Question about gmirror priorities
Hi, the manpage says for ``gmirror label'': The order of components is important, because a component's priority is based on its position (starting from 0 to 255). so I would expect to have different priorities for the components, yet both are listed with a priority of 0: gmirror list Geom name: gm0 State: COMPLETE Components: 2 Balance: load Slice: 4096 Flags: NONE GenID: 0 SyncID: 1 ID: 1162650455 Providers: 1. Name: mirror/gm0 Mediasize: 320072932864 (298G) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r2w2e5 Consumers: 1. Name: ad4 Mediasize: 320072933376 (298G) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r1w1e1 State: ACTIVE Priority: 0 Flags: NONE GenID: 0 SyncID: 1 ID: 2769583838 2. Name: ad6 Mediasize: 320072933376 (298G) Sectorsize: 512 Mode: r1w1e1 State: ACTIVE Priority: 0 Flags: NONE GenID: 0 SyncID: 1 ID: 540951176 Where is my misunderstanding? Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: fsck on FAT32 filesystem?
Am 19.07.2012, 13:27 Uhr, schrieb Jakub Lach jakub_l...@mailplus.pl: This topic went totally off, but anyway there are interesting bits, do you say that e.g. Gutmann method is totally unneeded? You may be interested in the epilogue to Gutmann's paper: http://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~pgut001/pubs/secure_del.html#Epilogue Quote: For any modern PRML/EPRML drive, a few passes of random scrubbing is the best you can do. As the paper says, A good scrubbing with random data will do about as well as can be expected. This was true in 1996, and is still true now. Nice picture: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:MFM_AFM_JANUSZ_REBIS_INFOCENTRE_PL_HDD_MAGNETIC_MEMORY_EVOLUTION.png -- View this message in context: http://freebsd.1045724.n5.nabble.com/fsck-on-FAT32-filesystem-tp5727015p5728126.html Sent from the freebsd-questions mailing list archive at Nabble.com. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: fsck on FAT32 filesystem?
On Sun, 22 Jul 2012 23:01:41 +0200, Robert Bonomi bon...@mail.r-bonomi.com wrote: I haven't had occasion to dissect a copy of format in years, I don't know if it still defaults to one write attemptto every sector on the disk. By default in Windows Vista, the format command writes zeros to the whole disk when a full format is performed. http://support.microsoft.com/kb/941961/en-us With the addition of the passes-switch, this seems to imply one write attempt per sector, but I didn't find any explicit statement to that accord. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: /tmp filesystem full
On Wed, 22 Aug 2012 12:59:13 +0200, Andy Wodfer wod...@gmail.com wrote: Hi, I have about 500MB in my /tmp and it seems to be too small when the periodic LOCATE script runs every week. What's the best way to increase the size of /tmp ? Could I simply remove it and create a symbolic link ln -s to say /usr/tmp instead (where I have several hundred GBs free)? PS! This is on a live server and I would like to keep downtime and problems to a minimum. :-) Cheers, Andy If it's just locate.updatedb filling it up temporarily, perhaps you can solve this by ommitting part of your filesystem from the locate index. See /etc/locate.rc Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Zip file making issues
Am 21.09.2010, 05:53 Uhr, schrieb Ryan Coleman edi...@d3photography.com: As I said in my OP: I could just run a cd to the directory parent and do it there - that would solve the problem - but that's simply too dangerous if the script generator throws an error on the next set of commands (a risk I do not want to take). Maybe you could: mount -t nullfs -o ro /where/my/data/is /mnt cd /mnt zip ... Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Tips for installing windows and freeBSD both.. anyone??
Am 10.11.2010, 01:09 Uhr, schrieb Robert Bonomi bon...@mail.r-bonomi.com: With a GUI there is no way to describe the series of mouse 'motions'/'clicks'/ 'double-clicks'/'drags' and keypresses required to perform an operation. 'screen coordinates' are meaningless when a window, or icon, or button, may be 'repositioned' at will. An _individual_ application may allow scripting via an internal command language, but since it is internal to the app, and *not* part of the GUI, it doesn't 'generalize' (no guarantee that similar capability is present in any other app) *AND* is utterly worthless for 'automating' annything that involves more than the single app. For Windows OSes there is actually a rather nice tool out there, http://www.autoitscript.com/autoit3/ which allows you to script the GUI cross-app. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: no apache22, php5 cores
Am 22.01.2011, 00:28 Uhr, schrieb Da Rock freebsd-questi...@herveybayaustralia.com.au: Run ps ax | grep httpd. If it doesn't show up then its not working. If it says NO_HTTP_ACCEPT or similar its not working either. Like -DNO_HTTP_ACCEPT in the ps output? That doesn't mean not accepting http but http accept filter disabled, i.e. accf_http.ko is not/can not be loaded. The server can work fine without it. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Network configuration in FreeBSD
On Wed, 30 Jan 2008 19:35:03 +0100, Bhuvaneswari Ramkumar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: An explicit call to /etc/netstart tells me that the route devd with their pids are already running - though I dont know if this takes into account the new chages I've done restarts the network. Try /etc/rc.d/netif restart followed by /etc/rc.d/routing restart Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Fwd: This has begun to annoy me...
Am 01.02.2008, 23:14 Uhr, schrieb Kurt Buff [EMAIL PROTECTED]: +ad6: TIMEOUT - WRITE_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=4570911 +ad6: TIMEOUT - WRITE_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=42958719 +ad6: TIMEOUT - WRITE_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=113343327 +ad6: TIMEOUT - WRITE_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=117315327 Sooner or later. this messages will be followed by something along the line of ad6: WRITE_DMA failed and you'll get READ_DMA failures as well. As others have suggested, do not trust this drive. You may command atacontrol mode ad6 pio or put hw.ata.ata_dma=0 in loader.conf. The errors will disappear. Use this if you can't backup because the reads fail. Worked for me. YMMV. I've installed the port, and started the daemon. We'll see what tomorrow brings. Even if smart does not find anything -- use the drive for junk purposes at max. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: linux compat: path problem? /compat/linux/bin/sh doesn't work!
Am 11.02.2008, 19:26 Uhr, schrieb Reid Linnemann [EMAIL PROTECTED]: It is not finding the FreeBSD versions of libraries. There is no /usr/lib/librt.so.1 in FreeBSD, that is linux's real-time threading library. Try brandelf /usr/compat/linux/usr/lib/librt.so.1 to see if it's branded. [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ brandelf /usr/compat/linux/usr/lib/librt.so.1 brandelf: error opening file /usr/compat/linux/usr/lib/librt.so.1: No such file or directory [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ brandelf /usr/compat/linux/lib/librt.so.1 File '/usr/compat/linux/lib/librt.so.1' is of brand 'SVR4' (0). [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ brandelf /usr/lib/librt.so.1 File '/usr/lib/librt.so.1' is of brand 'FreeBSD' (9). Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: linux compat: path problem? /compat/linux/bin/sh doesn't work!
Am 11.02.2008, 18:53 Uhr, schrieb Wojciech Puchar [EMAIL PROTECTED]: if not set it and rerun /etc/rc.d/abi serafina# kldload linux serafina# /etc/rc.d/abi start Additional ABI support:. should be Additional ABI support:linux. you miss linux_enable=YES in rc.conf If I linux_enable in rc.conf, the ABI linux support is there. - is it unreasonable to assume it _should_ be there if I kldload the module and restart abi afterwards? - Nevertheless: serafina# grep linux_enable /etc/rc.conf linux_enable=YES serafina# dmesg -a | grep -A1 ABI Additional ABI support: linux serafina# /etc/rc.d/abi restart Additional ABI support: linux. serafina# /compat/linux/bin/sh sh-3.00# ls ls: error while loading shared libraries: /usr/lib/librt.so.1: ELF file OS ABI invalid Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: linux compat: path problem? /compat/linux/bin/sh doesn't work!
Am 11.02.2008, 18:20 Uhr, schrieb Wojciech Puchar [EMAIL PROTECTED]: did you have linux_enable=YES in your rc.conf if not set it and rerun /etc/rc.d/abi serafina# kldload linux serafina# /etc/rc.d/abi start Additional ABI support:. serafina# /compat/linux/bin/sh sh-3.00# ls ls: error while loading shared libraries: /usr/lib/librt.so.1: ELF file OS ABI invalid sh-3.00# uname -a Linux serafina.local 2.4.2 FreeBSD 7.0-PRERELEASE #0: Fri Feb 8 21:57:13 CET 2008 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux serafina# locate -d: librt.so.1 /usr/compat/linux/lib/librt.so.1 /usr/compat/linux/lib/obsolete/linuxthreads/librt.so.1 /usr/lib/librt.so.1 /usr/obj/usr/src/lib/librt/librt.so.1 /usr/obj/usr/src/tmp/usr/lib/librt.so.1 Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: linux compat: path problem? /compat/linux/bin/sh doesn't work!
Am 11.02.2008, 20:56 Uhr, schrieb Steve Franks [EMAIL PROTECTED]: So should I be fixing my path, or linking linux/usr/lib to linux/lib, or what? On Feb 11, 2008 12:06 PM, Reid Linnemann [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: work around this by linking /usr/compat/linux/usr/lib/librt.so.1 to the actual lib at /usr/compat/linux/lib/librt.so.1 ln -s /usr/compat/linux/lib/librt.so.1 /usr/compat/linux/usr/lib/librt.so.1 works for me. I am not sure though if and where-to to file a PR (let alone where to look for the source to patch). Just for the record: serafina# pkg_info | grep linux | awk '{print $1}' linux-expat-1.95.8 linux-fontconfig-2.2.3_7 linux-xorg-libs-6.8.2_5 linux_base-fc-4_10 Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FW: failure notice
Am 12.02.2008, 09:40 Uhr, schrieb Heiko Wundram (Beenic) [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Am Dienstag, 12. Februar 2008 09:03:10 schrieb Da Rock: Anybody know why this would be happening to me? Every time I post I get this back, yet my post shows up on the list. You're sending from a hotmail.com address, without using a hotmail.com server as outgoing mail relay. I am getting this messages, too, for the address of [EMAIL PROTECTED], as OP. And I _am_ using the gmx.net smtp as outgoing relay (just double-checked). My bet is 163.com screwed their setup. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cups printing with command-line lpr apps (i.e. enscript)
Am 12.02.2008, 17:29 Uhr, schrieb Steve Franks [EMAIL PROTECTED]: I get the following: nenscript a.cpp lpr: Unable to connect to /var/run/printer: No such file or directory lpr: Check to see if the master 'lpd' process is running. jobs queued, but cannot start daemon. Exit code: 0 How do I bolt that up to cups? Maybe you ran into the same thing as I did a few days ago: Cups comes with its own lpr, /usr/local/bin/lpr. The apps try the base system lpr in /usb/bin. You may have to adjust your $PATH to have /usr/local/bin first, or backup /usr/bin/lpr and ln -s /usr/local/bin/lpr /usr/bin/lpr Last method has to be repeated after any installworld. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: My printer isn't working with freebsd I have a hp laserjet1000
Am 21.02.2008, 23:55 Uhr, schrieb paulfromottawa [EMAIL PROTECTED]: My printer isn't working with freebsd I have a hp laserjet1000 /usr/local/libexec/cups/filter/foomatic-rip failed So I have tried building the kernel without ulpt, and uploader the firmware but then cups would have local printers selection greyed out. using boot loader.conf to load ulpt corected that but still no test prints worked. Loading ulpt via the loader has the same effect as compiling it into the kernel. Don't do that. You need your printer as a ugen device. You do have hplip installed? It is in the ports and comes with a ``hp-setup'' program. Use filter /usr/local/share/ppd/HP/HP-LaserJet_1010-hpijs.ppd.gz Maybe this helps: http://foo2zjs.rkkda.com/INSTALL Look for the section FREEBSD NOTES. It is about uploading firmware to a Laserjet 1018. You probably need to be root to upload. If your printer is detected by cups, you will still need to replace /usr/bin/lpr with /usr/local/bin/lpr for your applications to print. Check out ``hp-toolbox'', too. HTH Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Kernel compilation error for 7.0 ( with IPSEC )
Am Mon, 03 Mar 2008 15:15:29 +0300 schrieb Leonid Satanovsky [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Hi, people! I've just CvsUPed the src-all collection for RELENG_7_0 [This is a 7.0-RELEASE, as I understand, am I correct? ] RELENG_7_0 The release branch for FreeBSD-7.0, used only for security advisories and other critical fixes. trying to compile the source with IPSEC reselts in the following: --- ... xform_ipcomp.o(.text+0xcac):/usr/src/sys/netipsec/xform_ipcomp.c:570: undefined reference to `M_XDATA' xform_ipcomp.o(.text+0xcbc):/usr/src/sys/netipsec/xform_ipcomp.c:571: undefined reference to `crypto_freereq' xform_ipcomp.o(.text+0xda6):/usr/src/sys/netipsec/xform_ipcomp.c:584: undefined reference to `M_XDATA' xform_ipcomp.o(.text+0xdb6):/usr/src/sys/netipsec/xform_ipcomp.c:585: undefined reference to `crypto_freereq' *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/TKLGW_7. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. -- The question: what may be wrong with that? You are missing device crypto in your kernel config. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Printing with a laserjet 1018
Bob Falanga schrieb: First of all, thanks to those who have helped me so far. I have configured the printer and everything looks OK, but when I do a test print the test page goes into the printer queue and stays there for ever. The printer doesn't even squeak. First I had to use the print driver for a laserjet 1010 as I couldn't kind a driver for the 1018. Second the printer does work under the alternate OS. Any ideas? HP printer using CUPS, right? Try using /usr/local/bin/lpr instead of /usr/bin/lpr. Same goes for lprm, lpq and friends. Make sure all your apps do. Maybe replace /usr/bin/lpr with /usr/local/bin/lpr. Repeat after installworld. HTH Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Looking for a FTP sync'er suggestion
Michaël Grünewald schrieb: Hi, I am looking for a program able to make a remote FTP site look like a copy of a local dir. I feel as if I were dunce-cap-awards(R) nominated, but I really did not find one! In ports/ftp many programs say they do the reverse, and a few say they ``mirror'' without more explanation. I gave a tried to mirror, ftpmirror and ftpsync (among others), all of them broke or failed to be useful. I need this to publish a web site on a space allocated to me by my ISP, I am writing a script that automates publication, and at the very end, I noticed the key-piece was missing! I usually do it with lftp, in a script like: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ cat work/websites/foobar/lftp.upload #!/usr/local/bin/lftp -f debug 3; set dns:fatal-timeout 30; set ftp:ssl-allow true; open -u username,password host; put upload/updating.php -o /index.php || exit 1 mirror --verbose=1 --parallel=1 --delete --reverse \ --exclude .htaccess --exclude .htpasswd \ --exclude index.php --exclude updating.php \ upload / || exit 1 put upload/index.php -o /index.php || exit 1 Then I'll call ./lftp.upload and be done. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Problem about ssh client connection
Am Mon, 17 Mar 2008 13:43:17 +0100 schrieb roberto giovoni [EMAIL PROTECTED]: I have an ssh process running on unix_bsd based server. Normally to connect remotly to this server I use a putty terminal (running on windows XP client). Now I have the following problem: when I open a client terminal connection (with a putty terminal) the message login as: is normally displaied. After I insert my login usermane followed from return key press. I wait for password: message request but it isn't displayed. Moreover after about 1 minute the putty terminal session is automatically closed. On server site the following message is displaied: fatal: Timeout before authentication for xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx where xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is client IP address. Can someone help me to understand what' s happen? Could be a hostname lookup failure. I had a similiar problem long time back. If I remember correctly, adding the WinXP client's hostname to /etc/hosts on the BSD machine fixed it. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: removable devices auto umounting
Am Fri, 21 Mar 2008 09:40:39 +1000 schrieb Da Rock [EMAIL PROTECTED]: That last point would only occur if the device was still being written to- right? No. Removing a mounted device will cause a panic, writes pending or not. Maybe look at the emulators/mtools port, which gives you access to FAT formatted media without mounting them. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: New PATA Drive
On Mon, 13 Oct 2008 15:45:44 -0700 Doug Hardie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Oct 13, 2008, at 14:03, David Kelly wrote: On Mon, Oct 13, 2008 at 01:56:40PM -0700, Doug Hardie wrote: I am encountering an issue with a new 160 GB PATA drive. Its being installed on an old system (Pentium II). The boot process never really starts. It gets in the BIOS to where it checks for drives and hangs with the message searching for the primary drive on the channel. Normally I have that disabled because the boot drive is SCSI but in that situation it just hangs and there are no messages. This drive is the only device on the channel and it is jumpered for Master. Drive: Seagate ST3160815A Did you try setting the Capacity Limitation Jumper on the drive? Worked for me once when installing a contemporary HD into an old machine yielded a stop while the BIOS tried to detect it. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD 8.3 with LSI MegaRAID 9265-8i
On Fri, 05 Oct 2012 04:26:01 +0200, Joe Mays m...@win.net wrote: Well, this is a real problem. I have nothing where I am to build and burn an ISO, and I am trying to work with someone several states away through an IKVM switch. The server-to-be is on a port on the switch and I need them to download the ISO via FTP and burn it to a disc and drop it in the tray. Right now I'll happily pay $50 to to anyone who can provide me with an ISO of 8.3 stable in a location that I can provide to the person in missouri so he can download it and create the DVD. I'm serious. Paypal is at the ready. Possible option?: Have the person at the remote and plug an usb stick into the machine, install onto that, and continue from there? Michael - Original Message - From: Rick Miller vmil...@hostileadmin.com To: Joe Mays m...@win.net Sent: Thursday, October 04, 2012 9:55 PM Subject: Re: FreeBSD 8.3 with LSI MegaRAID 9265-8i On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 9:38 PM, Joe Mays m...@win.net wrote: Which ISO? The driver didn't make it into 8.3-RELEASE. Do you have a stable/8 iso that was made sometime after the 8.3 release? No, I was trying to install from 8.3 RELEASE. Where do I get a .iso of 8.3 STABL:E that will include the new mfi driver? I can't find one on the ftp site. There is no ISO to download. The most recent stable/8 code at http://svn.freebsd.org/base/stable/8/ includes the driver. Check it out and build a release ISO based on that code. Reference the URL below, but don't pay any mind to patching sysinstall, kernel config, or Executing/Using the kernel sections and it'll guide you in building a release. Once the release is built, run mkisofs on it and you'll have your ISO. http://blog.hostileadmin.com/2012/10/01/building-freebsd-with-multiple-kernels/ Also consider reading the release(7) manpage at http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=releaseapropos=0sektion=0manpath=FreeBSD+8.3-RELEASEarch=defaultformat=html for information on building a release. -- Take care Rick Miller ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: using /etc/portsnap.conf
On Thu, 03 Jan 2013 00:43:36 +0100, Fbsd8 fb...@a1poweruser.com wrote: Walter Hurry wrote: On Wed, 02 Jan 2013 12:27:41 -0500, Fbsd8 wrote: When issuing the portsnap command will it automatically read the /etc/portsnap.conf file or is the -f option mandatory? It will use /etc/portsnap.conf by default. No need for -f unless you need to use a different config file. By the way, in answer to your question in another thread, you don't have to extract the whole tree if you don't want to. Use 'portsnap fetch' the first time around, and then portsnap extract the port you want. See 'man portsnap', and remember to cater for the dependencies. My /ect/portsnap.conf looks like this. # $FreeBSD: src/etc/portsnap.conf,v 1.5.2.1.2.1 2009/10/25 01:10:29 kensmith Exp $ # Default directory where compressed snapshots are stored. # WORKDIR=/var/db/portsnap # Default location of the ports tree # (target for update and extract). # PORTSDIR=/usr/ports # Server or server pool from which to fetch updates. You can change # this to point at a specific server if you want, but in most cases # using a nearby server won't provide a measurable improvement in # performance. SERVERNAME=portsnap.FreeBSD.org # Trusted keyprint. Changing this is a Bad Idea unless you've received # a PGP-signed email from security-offi...@freebsd.org telling you to # change it and explaining why. KEYPRINT=9b5feee6d69f170e3dd0a2c8e469ddbd64f13f978f2f3aede40c98633216c330 # List of INDEX files to build and the DESCRIBE file to use for each #INDEX INDEX-6 DESCRIBE.6 #INDEX INDEX-7 DESCRIBE.7 INDEX INDEX-8 DESCRIBE.8 # Example of ignoring parts of the ports tree. If you know that you # absolutely will not need certain parts of the tree, this will save # some bandwidth and disk space. See the manual page for more details. # # WARNING: Working with an incomplete ports tree is not supported and # can cause problems due to missing dependencies. If you have REFUSE # directives and experience problems, remove them and update your tree # before asking for help on the mailing lists. # REFUSE arabic chinese french german hebrew hungarian japanese REFUSE korean polish portuguese russian ukrainian vietnamese # # The following is complete list of all the port categories . # # REFUSE accessibility archivers astro audio benchmarks biology cad # REFUSE comms converters databases deskutils devel dns editors emulators # REFUSE finance ftp games graphics irc java lang mail math mbone misc # REFUSE multimedia net net-im net-mgmt net-p2p news palm ports-mgmt print # REFUSE science security shells textproc www # REFUSE x11 x11-clocks x11-drivers x11-fm x11-fonts x11-servers # REFUSE x11-themes x11-toolkits x11-wm # REFUSE sysutils # REFUSE accessibility archivers astro audio benchmarks biology cad REFUSE comms converters databases deskutils devel dns editors emulators REFUSE finance ftp games graphics irc java lang mail math mbone misc REFUSE multimedia net net-im net-mgmt net-p2p news palm ports-mgmt print REFUSE science security shells textproc www REFUSE x11 x11-clocks x11-drivers x11-fm x11-fonts x11-servers REFUSE x11-themes x11-toolkits x11-wm # REFUSE sysutils This should only populate /usr/ports/sysutils But its not being used because everything is being populated in /usr/ports. I do portsnap fetch followed by portsnap extract What am I doing wrong here? I even tried portsnap extract -f /etc/portsnap.conf with no joy. Just guessing: Try without the spaces at the beginning of the REFUSE lines? Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Performance Related Question
On Wed, 27 Feb 2013 23:05:44 +0100, Frederico Costa fredpo...@mufley.com wrote: Hi everyone... I have a kind of interesting question when comes to performance of FreeBSD in different HW. i am not trying to come up with a scientific reason for measuring performance. :-) It is just a curiosity, and of course to see if i understand it and improve performance of my systems. i am running 2 systems at the moment, lets call them S1 and S2, running FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE-p1 amd64: S1: Intel Core2 Duo E6550 @ 2.33GHz 2GB RAM 500GB disk (not important probably just for reference) S2: 2x Dual-Core AMD Opteron 2216 2.4GHz 14GB Ram 320GB disk (not important probably just for reference) Both the systems are running more or less the same sw, apache, imap server, postfix, and the needed perl/php/python and running very light load. Also both are using a GENERIC kernel and not running X, they are just text based :-) From cpubenchmark.net the cpu performance index are for s1: 1501 and s2: 1518, so very similar. As i felt the AMD system seemed slower when comes to compiling, i just done a performance test which was make buildworld on both of systems from scratch and the times are: S1: 2h 12m S2: 2h 59m If I read you right, you didn't ``make -jX buildworld'', with X being the number of processes to spawn, so you used just one core on either machine. Buildworld does a lot of I/O, so disk speed is relevant. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Performance Related Question
On Wed, 27 Feb 2013 23:38:34 +0100, Frederico Costa fredpo...@mufley.com wrote: On 2013-02-27 22:27, Michael Ross wrote: If I read you right, you didn't ``make -jX buildworld'', with X being the number of processes to spawn, so you used just one core on either machine. Buildworld does a lot of I/O, so disk speed is relevant. Yes, i just made make buildworld. So i should use make -j2 on the S1(dual core) and -j4 on S2 (2xdualcore)? And it also makes sense what you say about the I/O. i will start another to see the results. Maybe try higher settings. Handbook ( http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/makeworld.html ) says: However, since much of the compiling process is I/O bound rather than CPU bound, it is also useful on single CPU machines. On a typical single-CPU machine, run: # make -j4 buildworld make(1) will then have up to 4 processes running at any one time. Empirical evidence posted to the mailing lists shows this generally gives the best performance benefit. On a multi-CPU machine using an SMP configured kernel, try values between 6 and 10 and see how they speed things up. Thanks fred On Wed, 27 Feb 2013 23:05:44 +0100, Frederico Costa fredpo...@mufley.com wrote: Hi everyone... I have a kind of interesting question when comes to performance of FreeBSD in different HW. i am not trying to come up with a scientific reason for measuring performance. :-) It is just a curiosity, and of course to see if i understand it and improve performance of my systems. i am running 2 systems at the moment, lets call them S1 and S2, running FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE-p1 amd64: S1: Intel Core2 Duo E6550 @ 2.33GHz 2GB RAM 500GB disk (not important probably just for reference) S2: 2x Dual-Core AMD Opteron 2216 2.4GHz 14GB Ram 320GB disk (not important probably just for reference) Both the systems are running more or less the same sw, apache, imap server, postfix, and the needed perl/php/python and running very light load. Also both are using a GENERIC kernel and not running X, they are just text based :-) From cpubenchmark.net the cpu performance index are for s1: 1501 and s2: 1518, so very similar. As i felt the AMD system seemed slower when comes to compiling, i just done a performance test which was make buildworld on both of systems from scratch and the times are: S1: 2h 12m S2: 2h 59m If I read you right, you didn't ``make -jX buildworld'', with X being the number of processes to spawn, so you used just one core on either machine. Buildworld does a lot of I/O, so disk speed is relevant. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: FreeBSD 9 and Windows XP
On Sat, 09 Mar 2013 21:27:45 +0100, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Sat, 9 Mar 2013 12:07:41 -0800 (PST), leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net wrote: Good afternoon, FreeBSD enthusiasts. Can FreeBSD 9.1 be installed on a computer on which Windows XP currently resides? Yes. If so, how can this installation be done? First of all, you need a tool to make disk space available; you can do this by adding an additional hard disk, or by resizing the Windows partition. As Windows does not seem to provide native tools to do this I may misremember, but Win7 does have a functional shrink drive in the drive administration console, and I do think that was there in XP already. Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: No sound with Thinkpad X60
On Thu, 14 Mar 2013 23:59:09 +0100, Peter Harrison four.harris...@googlemail.com wrote: Hi list, I've a problem with sound on a Thinkpad X60, which has an Intel HDA chip. This is what I see in dmesg: hdac0: Intel 82801G HDA Controller mem 0xee24-0xee243fff irq 17 at device 27.0 on pci0 hdacc0: Analog Devices AD1981HD HDA CODEC at cad 0 on hdac0 hdaa0: Analog Devices AD1981HD Audio Function Group at nid 1 on hdacc0 pcm0: Analog Devices AD1981HD (Analog) at nid 5 and 25,8 on hdaa0 hdacc1: Conexant (0x2bfa) HDA CODEC at cad 1 on hdac0 unknown: Conexant (0x2bfa) HDA CODEC Modem Function Group at nid 2 on hdacc1 (no driver attached) and from sndstat: FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm: 32bit 2009061500/i386) Installed devices: pcm0: Analog Devices AD1981HD (Analog) (play/rec) default and from mixer: Mixer vol is currently set to 100:100 Mixer pcm is currently set to 100:100 Mixer speaker is currently set to 100:100 Mixer cd is currently set to 1:1 Mixer rec is currently set to 1:1 Mixer igainis currently set to 42:42 Mixer ogainis currently set to 100:100 Mixer monitor is currently set to 67:67 Recording source: cd But I have no sound. This is using Gnome 2.32 on 9.1-R. I did initially accidentally install Pulseaudio, but have subsequently deleted it and reinstalled everything that depended on it without the Pulseaudio dependency. Any thoughts on what I'm doing wrong? Thanks in advance. Possibly not helping a lot: I have a T510 thinkpad with Intel HDA audio, running Windows 7. I need to have the audio driver *and* the modem driver installed for any sound to work. So possibly the modem part has to be initialised or something. You have no driver attached on your modem, so maybe that's worth looking at. You could also try if sound works from a terminal without running Gnome at all, just to be sure it's not some Gnome configuration thing. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: No sound with Thinkpad X60
On Sat, 16 Mar 2013 00:28:27 +0100, Peter Harrison four.harris...@googlemail.com wrote: Friday, 15 March 2013 at 18:48:24 +0100, Michael Ross said: On Thu, 14 Mar 2013 23:59:09 +0100, Peter Harrison four.harris...@googlemail.com wrote: Hi list, I've a problem with sound on a Thinkpad X60, which has an Intel HDA chip. This is what I see in dmesg: hdac0: Intel 82801G HDA Controller mem 0xee24-0xee243fff irq 17 at device 27.0 on pci0 hdacc0: Analog Devices AD1981HD HDA CODEC at cad 0 on hdac0 hdaa0: Analog Devices AD1981HD Audio Function Group at nid 1 on hdacc0 pcm0: Analog Devices AD1981HD (Analog) at nid 5 and 25,8 on hdaa0 hdacc1: Conexant (0x2bfa) HDA CODEC at cad 1 on hdac0 unknown: Conexant (0x2bfa) HDA CODEC Modem Function Group at nid 2 on hdacc1 (no driver attached) and from sndstat: FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm: 32bit 2009061500/i386) Installed devices: pcm0: Analog Devices AD1981HD (Analog) (play/rec) default and from mixer: Mixer vol is currently set to 100:100 Mixer pcm is currently set to 100:100 Mixer speaker is currently set to 100:100 Mixer cd is currently set to 1:1 Mixer rec is currently set to 1:1 Mixer igainis currently set to 42:42 Mixer ogainis currently set to 100:100 Mixer monitor is currently set to 67:67 Recording source: cd But I have no sound. This is using Gnome 2.32 on 9.1-R. I did initially accidentally install Pulseaudio, but have subsequently deleted it and reinstalled everything that depended on it without the Pulseaudio dependency. Any thoughts on what I'm doing wrong? Thanks in advance. Possibly not helping a lot: I have a T510 thinkpad with Intel HDA audio, running Windows 7. I need to have the audio driver *and* the modem driver installed for any sound to work. So possibly the modem part has to be initialised or something. You have no driver attached on your modem, so maybe that's worth looking at. You could also try if sound works from a terminal without running Gnome at all, just to be sure it's not some Gnome configuration thing. Regards, Michael Thanks Michael. Tried turning gnome off. Still no sound from the console. Is there a FreeBSD kernel module for the modem? Don't know. But stepping back, do you have snd_hda loaded? ( Silly me, should have been the first question. ) Found this: http://www.bmichelsen.no/blog/2012/01/28/configuring-freebsd-for-x60s/ Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Client Authentication
On Tue, 26 Mar 2013 22:56:37 +0100, Daniel O'Callaghan da...@clari.net.au wrote: On 27/03/2013 4:18 AM, Joseph Olatt wrote: Any ideas/suggestions on this will be appreciated. Thanks, -- Doug A little while back I wrote a system to do a simple Two Factor Authentication and dynamic manipulation of PF (Packet Filter) Tables. I created it to prevent brute-force attacks on the servers that I have exposed on the Internet. I'm happy to share a program I wrote which slows down the brute force attackers. It simply counts the SYN packets from a given IP and limits the rate per minute by dropping the packet if they are coming too fast. Uses ipfw divert sockets, so would work if you prefer ipfw over pf. Me Me Me! ...ahem. I do prefer IPFW over PF and would very much like to try it out, so please do share. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Client Authentication
On Wed, 27 Mar 2013 01:37:36 +0100, Daniel O'Callaghan da...@clari.net.au wrote: On 27/03/2013 10:37 AM, Michael Ross wrote: I'm happy to share a program I wrote which slows down the brute force attackers. It simply counts the SYN packets from a given IP and limits the rate per minute by dropping the packet if they are coming too fast. Uses ipfw divert sockets, so would work if you prefer ipfw over pf. Me Me Me! ...ahem. I do prefer IPFW over PF and would very much like to try it out, so please do share. OK, here 'tis https://secure.clari.net.au/ratelimit2.tgz Danny Thanks! I'd like to be able to change the time window: http://gurder.ross.cx/misc/ratelimit.patch Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: use of the kernel and licensing
On Sun, 31 Mar 2013 16:31:43 +0200, Polytropon free...@edvax.de wrote: On Sun, 31 Mar 2013 09:39:29 -0400, Joe wrote: Does one have to file legal paper work with the government to be issued a copyright on software? With _which_ government? :-) Basic understanding of copyright is: The stuff _you_ write happens automatically under _your_ copyright, because you are the creator. There is nothing you need to do to achieve the copyright - it's yours by acting. At the moment you write something like (C) Joe Sixpack 2012 it's set in stone. There might be other ways to prove (!) copyright, e. g. when one of your files appears in someone else's work, but now with the originator line saying (C) Nick Nosewhite 2013. In case of a court trial which involves copyright, you can prove from your CVS log of creation (or whatever source management system or even file system you use) that _you_ have been writing that code, nobody else. Does any software not having a copyright statement or any license comments included in the source mean that it's public domain? I would assume this. Imagine a snippet of code with no author mentioned in it (or in the source it comes from, or any file it is accompanied by), how would you be able to conclude something _else_ than this is public domain with _no_ copyright holder? I think you are wrong here. quoting http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain_software: Under the Berne Convention, which most countries have signed, an author automatically obtains the exclusive copyright to anything they have written, and local law may similarly grant copyright, patent, or trademark rights by default. The Berne Convention also covers programs. Therefore, a program is automatically subject to a copyright, and if it is to be placed in the public domain, the author must explicitly disclaim the copyright and other rights on it in some way. Note the wording explicitly disclaim. While German law has something like a triviality threshold which may well apply to very small code snippets, i'd say no included license by default means all rights reserved. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: List Spam Filtering
On Thu, 09 May 2013 02:26:26 +0200, Julian H. Stacey j...@berklix.com wrote: Hi questions@ ( spammer not cc'd ) Reference: From: Aaron Seligman aselig...@altitudedigitalpartners.com Reply-to: aselig...@altitudedigitalpartners.com Date: Wed, 08 May 2013 18:59:07 + (UTC) Subject:Re: Display Video Campaigns-Inventory Needed Message-id: 1368039547.0568389241738...@mf7.sendgrid.net Happy hump-day, We have an opportunity with an RTB partner to monetize INT Geo's; UK, CAN, AUS Video: (Pre-roll, mid-roll and post-roll) If list write access was changed to Subscribers Only: - List could silently discard such spam. - Postmaster@ ( webmaster@ weeding web archives) would have less work. - Less individual need to select spam phrases to copy to personal filters ( less time searching WTF dialect American above meant in English ;-). Newbies would be told subscribe before posting in all of: /etc/motd http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions Automatic list bounce response. Only clueless, lazy, spammers might be lost. A net gain. Cheers, Julian I'm curious how much spam you get through this list. Just counted, and I have about 2 Spams per week for the last month, that's more than usual. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: MySQL hangs server completely
On Wed, 22 May 2013 15:52:45 +0200, Alejandro Imass aim...@yabarana.com wrote: Hi, We've been having this problem with a customer for a while and it seems that some funky query makes MySQL use 100% of CPU. Nevertheless, even though you can see in top that it's only 1 CPU in 100% (out of 8) the server eventually becomes useless and stops responding completely. So my question is, how does a user process hang the whole server? What system resources could MySQL be draining to make the server stop responding completely? In laymans terms - can't do better - MySQL racing itself to obtain a ( table | memory | file ) lock? I know I can death-stall the MySQL server at a customer's site if I give it a big enough query ( like, DROPping a table, recreating it and pushing backup data inside ) while cron's hourly backup-dump is running on the database. Just the MySQL server, the machine itself hasn't stalled yet - but I'm sitting at the console while doing this, so I don't know what would eventually happen if I'd let it sit for a while. Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: Any BASIC Gurus around?
I'm no BASIC Guru, but this one line caught my eye while scrolling through your mail: 2010 IF ABS(H1. THEN GOTO 2040 Missing parenthesis? Regards, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org
Re: NATD: net.inet.ip.fw.default_to_accept=1 vs firewall_type=OPEN
On Fri, 11 Oct 2013 04:38:45 +0200, Chris Stankevitz chrisstankev...@gmail.com wrote: Hello, Handbook section 31.9 describes the setup of NAT. Section 31.9.3 suggests net.inet.ip.fw.default_to_accept=1 during the first attempts to setup a firewall and NAT gateway. Section 31.9.5 suggests I specify a predefined firewall ruleset that allows anything in with firewall_type=OPEN Question: What is the difference between these two configurations (or where can I go to learn the difference between the two)? Thank you, Chris Hello, ipfw always has one default rule, standard is 65535 deny ip from any to any If you set net.inet.ip.fw.default_to_accept=1, you get 65535 allow ip from any to any instead. Specifing firewall_type=OPEN gives you an additional rule 65000 allow ip from any to any Now, if for example you execute ``ipfw flush'', thus deleting all rules, this deletes rule 65000, but the default rule stays in effect. With ...default_to_accept=0 ( standard setting ) you now have disabled all network connections and locked yourself out if you're working remote. HTH, Michael ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org