Re: [FRIAM] Comparing negative numbers

2024-04-12 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 12:00:06PM -0600, Nicholas Thompson wrote:
> 
> 
> My Dear Phellow Phriammers, 
> 
> Over the years I have asked you some doozies.  Still, I am pretty sure this 
> the
> stupidest question I have ever asked this forum, so I am at your mercy.
> 
> I am in one of those situations where language and mathematics are rubbing
> together and driving crazy. 
> 
> Let say that my patio is ten steps down from my back door.  I have two cats,  
> Dee and Ess, and  Dee is dominant to Ess.  So, if I go out to let them in, and
> I find  Ess on step -2   and  Dee on step -8,  I know I have an unstable
> situation. I fear that I will have a cat fight as Dee rushes past Ess to claim
> his rightful position by the preferred cat bowl.  Intuitively, I would  rate
> the degree of instability as a positive 6.  How would I compare the two 
> numbers
> mathematically to get +6?
> 
> But let’s say that for theoretical reasons I now want to conceive of the
> situation as a degree of stability, with negative stability corresponding  to
> instability.   Now, according  to my index, the situation is a minus 6.  How
> would I compare the two numbers mathematically to get  a -6?
> 
> The situation I am trying to model here is the origin of the notion of static
> stability in meteorology.  Static Stability has a lot to do with differential
> lapse rates, the degree to which temperature declines with increasing 
> altitude.
>   Lapse rates are minus numbers.  So a parcel is unstable if it has a lower
> lapse rate (a less minus lapse rate?) than surrounding parcels, and the 
> greater
> the absolute value the difference between them, the greater the instability.
> 
> I asked “George” (GPT) to help me with this, but he (?) suggested I just take
> absolute values and give them whatever sign I want.  However, somebody told 
> me,
> way back when, that taking absolute values was not kosher in mathematics.  
> (Why
> else would the variance be the mean SQUARED deviation about  the mean?).  

I don't know about kosher, but abs is not differentiable at zero,
which may or may not be an issue.

In terms of what you're looking for, -8-(-2) = -6.

Take their difference - it accords with your intuition. George speaks shit.



-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] links for this morning's FRIAM: Special Unitary Groups and Quaternions

2023-05-05 Thread Russell Standish
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  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] remembering Swarm

2023-05-02 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, May 02, 2023 at 02:18:00PM +0200, Pieter Steenekamp wrote:
> Russell,
> 
> Are you working on https://ravel.bio/ ?
> 
> Looks very exciting! Do you have more information on it. The website info is
> very sketchy/

What? No. Thanks for pointing that out - we may end up in trademark dispute :).

Take a look at https://ravelation.net

Cheers


-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] remembering Swarm

2023-05-01 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, May 01, 2023 at 10:40:00AM +0200, Pieter Steenekamp wrote:
> I like Python, but I also use other languages and I don’t think it’s the best
> for everything. For example, when I teach deep learning to business people who
> don’t code, I recommend R and H2O. R is simpler for non-coders and H2O can
> handle spreadsheet data better, for example when there is missing data or
> categorical inputs. My point is that Python is not hard, but it can be less
> friendly for busy managers who want to learn AI basics. This is when I compare
> Python/Scikit Learn with R/H2O, not even Python/Tensorflow which is very
> powerful but very difficult to learn for non-coders. One more thing, for the
> common business use case, I think R/H2O is more powerful than Python with
> typical deep learning platforms like Scikit Learn and Tensorflow.


I'll look up H2O. Not for my own purposes - as I said, I've gone all
in on Python, and still C++ is my natural environment, even Python I
find has some friction.

But, from you description, it looks like a natural competitor to a
product I'm working on called Ravel.


-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] remembering Swarm

2023-05-01 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, May 01, 2023 at 06:40:52AM +0200, Pieter Steenekamp wrote:
> A few years back, I built a model for a client using AnyLogic. I think It was 
> a
> great choice at the time for that specific application, with its choice of
> simulation modes and build in optimization algorithms. But now, with the
> explosion of packages in the Python world, I'm not sure if I'd make the same
> choice today. 

Interesting comment. Of course, I'm going all-in on Python, and the
next version of EcoLab will be Python-based, rather than the current
TCL.


> 
> On Mon, 1 May 2023 at 00:06, Russell Standish  wrote:
> 
> Anyone use AnyLogic?
> 
> Mind you, the requirement to use Java is for me a big detriment, and
> the main reason I keep using and developing EcoLab.
> 
> Cheers
> 
> On Sun, Apr 30, 2023 at 04:20:40PM +0200, Pietro Terna wrote:
> >     Currently Repast4Py for parallelization and sometimes pure Python in
> a
> > Jupyter notebook.
> >
> >     Best, Pietro
> >
> > Il 30/04/23 13:53, Jochen Fromm ha scritto:
> >
> >     Yes, LLMs give a new boost to agent-based modeling and agent-based
> software
> >     engineering, but it is a totally new class of agents. AutoGPT is an
> example
> >     https://github.com/Significant-Gravitas/Auto-GPT
> >
> >     What do you think is better to use by the way, Repast4Py or Mesa, or
> just
> >     pure Python in a Jupyter notebook ?
> >     https://youtu.be/bjjoHji8KUQ
> >
> >     -J.
> >
> >
> >      Original message 
> >     From: Pietro Terna 
> >     Date: 4/30/23 12:13 PM (GMT+01:00)
> >     To: friam@redfish.com
> >     Subject: [FRIAM] remembering Swarm
> >
> >            Dear all,
> >
> >        remembering Swarm: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.03442.pdf
> >     
> >     It would seem to be an important step ahead in the field of social
> >     simulation. Best, Pietro
> >
> >     --
> >
> >     "It is the hallmark of any deep truth that its negation is also a
> deep truth." Neils Bohr.
> >
> >     A https://terna.to.it/breviArticoli.html riporto dei miei brevi
> articoli su temi di attualità.
> >
> >     Home page: https://terna.to.it  Twitter: https://twitter.com/
> @pietroterna
> >     Mastodon: https://mastodon.uno/@PietroTerna
> >
> >
> >
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> friam_redfish.com/
> >       1/2003 thru 6/2021  http://friam.383.s1.nabble.com/
> >
> >
> > --
> >
> > "It is the hallmark of any deep truth that its negation is also a deep
> truth." Neils Bohr.
> >
> > A https://terna.to.it/breviArticoli.html riporto dei miei brevi articoli
> su temi di attualità.
> >
> > Home page: https://terna.to.it  Twitter: 
> https://twitter.com/@pietroterna
> > Mastodon: https://mastodon.uno/@PietroTerna
> >
> >
> 
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> friam_redfish.com/
> >   1/2003 thru 6/2021  http://friam.383.s1.nabble.com/
> 
> 
> --
> 
> 
> 
> Dr Russell Standish                    Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> Principal, High Performance Coders     hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
>                       http://www.hpcoders.com.au
> 
> 
> 
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Re: [FRIAM] remembering Swarm

2023-04-30 Thread Russell Standish
Anyone use AnyLogic?

Mind you, the requirement to use Java is for me a big detriment, and
the main reason I keep using and developing EcoLab.

Cheers

On Sun, Apr 30, 2023 at 04:20:40PM +0200, Pietro Terna wrote:
>     Currently Repast4Py for parallelization and sometimes pure Python in a
> Jupyter notebook.
> 
>     Best, Pietro
> 
> Il 30/04/23 13:53, Jochen Fromm ha scritto:
> 
> Yes, LLMs give a new boost to agent-based modeling and agent-based 
> software
> engineering, but it is a totally new class of agents. AutoGPT is an 
> example
> https://github.com/Significant-Gravitas/Auto-GPT
> 
> What do you think is better to use by the way, Repast4Py or Mesa, or just
> pure Python in a Jupyter notebook ?
> https://youtu.be/bjjoHji8KUQ
> 
> -J.
> 
> 
>  Original message 
> From: Pietro Terna 
> Date: 4/30/23 12:13 PM (GMT+01:00)
> To: friam@redfish.com
> Subject: [FRIAM] remembering Swarm
> 
>        Dear all,
> 
>    remembering Swarm: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2304.03442.pdf
>  
> It would seem to be an important step ahead in the field of social
> simulation. Best, Pietro
> 
> --
> 
> "It is the hallmark of any deep truth that its negation is also a deep 
> truth." Neils Bohr.
> 
> A https://terna.to.it/breviArticoli.html riporto dei miei brevi articoli 
> su temi di attualità.
> 
> Home page: https://terna.to.it  Twitter: https://twitter.com/@pietroterna
> Mastodon: https://mastodon.uno/@PietroTerna
> 
> 
> 
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> 
> 
> --
> 
> "It is the hallmark of any deep truth that its negation is also a deep 
> truth." Neils Bohr.
> 
> A https://terna.to.it/breviArticoli.html riporto dei miei brevi articoli su 
> temi di attualità.
> 
> Home page: https://terna.to.it  Twitter: https://twitter.com/@pietroterna
> Mastodon: https://mastodon.uno/@PietroTerna
> 
> 

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-- 


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Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] Anyone on Friam know Linux capabilities on Pentium PCs ?

2023-04-23 Thread Russell Standish
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  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] Stephen Hawkings final theory

2023-03-25 Thread Russell Standish


As a longtime proponent of the idea that physics is the result of
evolution, I was surprised that Hawking might also have thought so.

For me, John Wheeler's approach ("particpatory universe") is perhaps
the most canonical, with Lee Smolin's "black holes giving birth to new
universes with their own black holes" being an interesting variant.

Cheers

On Sun, Mar 19, 2023 at 06:38:35PM +0100, Jochen Fromm wrote:
> Certainly true the phrase. Reminds me of "Cosmic Evolution" by Eric Chaisson
> and "The Life of the Cosmos" by Lee Smolin.
> 
> If you think about it, then it is obvious that new objects emerge in the
> universe in the course of time, and that new laws are required to describe
> them, based on their properties and symmetries.
> 
> -J.
> 
> 
>  Original message 
> From: Prof David West 
> Date: 3/19/23 5:45 PM (GMT+01:00)
> To: friam@redfish.com
> Subject: [FRIAM] Stephen Hawkings final theory
> 
> Just pre-ordered Hertog's, On the Origin of Time, that presents Stephen
> Hawking's "final" theory - summarized in the phrase: "The laws of physics are
> not set in stone but are born and co-evolve as the universe they govern takes
> shape." Should be a great read.
> 
> davew
> 

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Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] [EXT] News Alert: Most young men are single. Most young women are not.

2023-02-22 Thread Russell Standish
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Re: [FRIAM] This is scary, and yet very cool...Ai neural networks making pictures, look really good

2022-04-10 Thread Russell Standish
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Re: [FRIAM] First of 2 questions

2021-08-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 10:09:41PM -0600, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> My backups are at 1 infinite loops drive aka google drive, for stuff that I
> literally can't replace I keep their, and on a nice USB drive WD passport I
> got. a few years ago.
> What causes SSD to just die?  is that a limitation of of read/writes as
> compared to hours of use (SATA)?

ISTM, cell errors occur all the time, transistors stop working, maybe
zapped by cosmic rays, or whatever. For a while, redundancy keeps the
whole thing working - error correction algorithms fix failed bits,
sometimes with a message in the system log about the fix, then some
errors fail to be fixed, which leads to data being corrupted, and then
finally the OS fails to mount the drive. I've had some success where
the drive was a boot drive and the error was in system libraries
prevented the drive from booting, but could be taken out and mounted
in another system, enabling extracting the data. Even if the drive
cannot be mounted, one can often extract the data on the system by
skipping over the bad blocks. But it is very time-consuming, so only
worthwhile if the data is a) very valuable, b) no backups exist
elsewhere and c) plain text, as you will need to pour through reams of
gibberish, looking for the bit of plain text data of
interest. Actually, now I remember, there is some software that sniffs
out common file types, eg images. I had to do that once when I lost
nearly a month's worth of photos of my wife's due to a fat-fingered
command typed in the wrong directory. It required sifting through
around 100,000 images, looking for the photos in question. I got quite
good at doing this efficiently, but it still took about 3 weeks of
fairly sustained activity.



-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] "ZAMM"

2021-08-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Aug 20, 2021 at 02:49:11PM -0400, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> Dear Steve,
> 
>  
> 
> You attempt to find ANYTHING of value in ZAMM is touching … no, I mean that. 
> 


For my part, I read it nearly 40 years ago, and remember being
inspired by it, but literally cannot remember anything more about
it. One of these day, I'll probably reread it - it is sitting on our
bookshelf - not my copy, that is long gone, probably a library copy,
but someone elses, not my wife's either. But will need to wait for a
more substantial amount of free time - just too damn busy right now. 


-- 

--------
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Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] First of 2 questions

2021-08-18 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 03:50:52PM -0600, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> I was given a PNY brand SSD for a present  about march this year. this last
> Thursday. the damn thing stopped working. As in on strike, took a dump on the
> bed. And Nothing I have done will get the F'n thing back to life.
> 
> Symptoms are that it doesn't show up in BIOS, Windows thinks it's a unformated
> drive, booting into Ubuntu to try to get the fucking to to just god damn work
> gives a million errors about nodes, and F'sync.
> And my hunch is the POS has died.
> Questions!  Does thatis happen to SSD's? they'll just stop working, because,
> reasons?  Family naturally wants do stuff with a warante not sure it's worth 
> it
> if the fucker just died.
> I have tried unplugging cables, wiggling wobling and just about everything to
> get it back to life.
> On the off chance the bastard can be revived: is their software out their to
> force the god damn thing to work? windows 
> https://ibb.co/TH2rvc0 <---this is what the fucking thing does now

I have had three SSDs die on me, the last one 2018, just prior to it's
3 year warranty running out. I managed to get a replacement for that
by sending the original back to Taiwan. But had to buy a replacement
anyway (newer NVMe technology, so quite a performance bump), as I
couldn't wait for them to post back the replacement, and that
replacement is still going strong.

I have also had multiple spinning rust disks die on me over the years,
sometimes with a loud clunk and a wisp of smoke. But nothing in the
last decade or so, so maybe HDD has become super reliable.

In each an every case, I buy a new disk, restore from backups and
continue trucking. You do do backups don't you?

I have sometimes recovered failing HDDs by doing something along the
lines of (on Linux)

dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sda

where sda is the name of you hard disk. This works by forcing the disk
to use some spare blocks, mapping the old bad blocks to the fresh ones.

Somewhat less successful for SSDs, though, as I suspect the
filesystems automatically do that now under the guise of "wear levelling"

Can't comment what you'd do with Windows - probably just download a live
Linux distro, and use Linux files system tools is what I'd do.



-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] Message to the non-posting 95%

2021-02-21 Thread Russell Standish
https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=slagging%20off

Mind you, in Australia, I don't think it necessarily means behind your
back, it can be in front of you too. Essentially a synonym for "bad
mouthing".

Cheers

On Sun, Feb 21, 2021 at 09:49:09PM -0600, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> Hi, Russ, 
> 
> I don't know what slagging-off means but it doesn't sound good.  It's
> probably true that the average age of FRIAM members is way north of sixty,
> but we do have some young pups, for which I am profoundly grateful.  Some of
> the younger ones, I think, code and write to FRIAM at the same time, using
> two keyboards and two hands, while reading posts on obscure bulletin boards
> on a third screen.  
> 
> Never a dull moment on FRAIM. 
> 
> In short, we'll take you when we can get you.
> 
> Nick 
> 
> Nick Thompson
> thompnicks...@gmail.com
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Friam  On Behalf Of Russell Standish
> Sent: Sunday, February 21, 2021 7:57 PM
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group 
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Message to the non-posting 95%
> 
> I would partake, if I weren't in a pertual state of crunch.
> (https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=crunch%20time)
> 
> As evidenced that I'm only now reading a post that is almost a month old.
> 
> Maybe in a year or so, things will calm down :)
> 
> PS - I got slagged off a few years ago for insinuating that only old folks
> (ie retired) and the unemployed have the time to keep up with these very
> interesting conversations.
> 
> On Tue, Jan 26, 2021 at 08:58:48PM -0600, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> > Dear non-bloviators,
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Some of us bloviators have suddenly woken to the realization that we 
> > have no idea what you are thinking or what topics require discussion 
> > in a forum vaguely related to complexity.  I for one, am curious.  
> > Hallooo!  Anybody out there?
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Nick
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Nick Thompson
> > 
> > thompnicks...@gmail.com
> > 
> > https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/
> > 
> >  
> > 
> 
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> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> 
> Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
>   http://www.hpcoders.com.au
> 
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-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] coding versus music

2021-02-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Jan 27, 2021 at 11:45:46AM -0700, Prof David West wrote:
> 
> But — a program has two audiences: the machine (no communication here) and
> other programmers (tons of miscommunication here). This is what the reference
> from Eric Smith talks about. There is an entire, usually ignored, paradigm in
> computer science called "literate programming"  — the most prominent advocate,
> Donald Knuth.
> 
> If one were skilled at literate programming, one would be communicating to
> another programmer (or herself at a later point in time) all the knowledge and
> meaning necessary for the latter to understand, modify, enhance, or correct 
> the
> program as needs be. If possible this would be a communication skill worth
> developing — might lead to more precise and accurate communication outside the
> world of the computer.

Literate programming is alive and well in modern software engineering
- it just isn't called that. Knuth's tools which involved a special
input language, a tool for converting that to compileable Pascal and
Latex for producing humane readable printouts of the code were
fantastic for the 1980s, but are rather dated for current software
development requirements.

In C++, one uses a tool called Doxygen, which parses standard C++
code, and produces HTML, Latex and other possibilities. The "dot"
network graphics tool is used to produce interactive UML diagrams of
the class structures, and source code is annotate with hyperlinks
allowing you to click on (say) a variable name, to find out what type
it is, where it is defined and so on. Plus, there is a huge amount of
doxygen markup features available, allowing things like embedded LaTeX
equations, or adding in crafted HTML links and so on. In short it does
everything Knuth's web tool did, and more, without the need to write
in an idiosyncratic source language.

When I come across a piece of unfamiliar code, the _first_ thing I do
is run doxygen on it, and then start reading the code using a web
browser. People are sometimes amazed at how quickly I find my way
around a new code base - when that happens, I let them in on my
superpower, ie doxygen.

Doxygen handles a number of programming environments, Java, C#,
Fortran even, though not Python nor Javascript alas. Other
environments have similar tools, of greater or lesser power: eg Java
has Javadoc (which is broadly compatible with Doxygen, in fact).

Knuth should be commended for being 30 years ahead of his time with
literate programming, and should be glad the industry does finally
"get it", even if his contribution is largely forgotten, and not
acknowledged by the hordes of software engineers currently practising.


-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] Message to the non-posting 95%

2021-02-21 Thread Russell Standish
I would partake, if I weren't in a pertual state of
crunch. (https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=crunch%20time)

As evidenced that I'm only now reading a post that is almost a month old.

Maybe in a year or so, things will calm down :)

PS - I got slagged off a few years ago for insinuating that only old
folks (ie retired) and the unemployed have the time to keep up with these
very interesting conversations.

On Tue, Jan 26, 2021 at 08:58:48PM -0600, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> Dear non-bloviators,
> 
>  
> 
> Some of us bloviators have suddenly woken to the realization that we have no
> idea what you are thinking or what topics require discussion in a forum 
> vaguely
> related to complexity.  I for one, am curious.  Hallooo!  Anybody out
> there?
> 
>  
> 
> Nick
> 
>  
> 
> Nick Thompson
> 
> thompnicks...@gmail.com
> 
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/
> 
>  
> 

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-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: [FRIAM] New ways of understanding the world

2020-11-30 Thread Russell Standish
se of "a language and a 
> >>> set of axioms", then your "to be copied so that it does the same thing" 
> >>> *is* a theory, albeit a different theory (or containing theory) for one 
> >>> that would treat the [un]copyable application over and above the act of 
> >>> copying. What would be interesting would be the *number* and diversity of 
> >>> theories validatable/executable against any given set of tokens.
> >>>
> >>> On 11/30/20 3:33 PM, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> >>>> I spent a fair amount of my youth disassembling boot procedures of 
> >>>> various copy protection schemes.   There one is given a list of numbers 
> >>>> that bootstrap an operating system and an application.  A small portion 
> >>>> of that list of numbers is relevant to preventing that list of numbers 
> >>>> from being copied from one media to another.   It wasn’t really 
> >>>> necessary to have a theory of the application, generally, to understand 
> >>>> how to change the numbers to make that list copyable.   If one had no 
> >>>> theory of a computer instruction set or of an operating system, but was 
> >>>> just given a disk and the goal of copying it to get the computer to do 
> >>>> the same thing when the copied disk was put in to the disk drive instead 
> >>>> of the original disk, it is possible to learn everything that is needed 
> >>>> to learn which numbers to change.   No oscilloscope needed, no theory of 
> >>>> solid state physics, etc.  Ok, maybe one reference manual.   Biology is 
> >>>> the same, but without a concise reference manual.
> >>>>
> >>>>  
> >>>>
> >>>> *From:* Friam  *On Behalf Of 
> >>>> *thompnicks...@gmail.com
> >>>> *Sent:* Monday, November 30, 2020 1:25 PM
> >>>> *To:* 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group' 
> >>>> 
> >>>> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] New ways of understanding the world
> >>>>
> >>>>  
> >>>>
> >>>> All,
> >>>>
> >>>>  
> >>>>
> >>>> I feel like this relates to a discussion held during Nerd Hour at the 
> >>>> end of last Friday’s vfriam.  I was arguing  that given, say, a string 
> >>>> of numbers, and no information external to that string, that no AI could 
> >>>> detect “order” unless it already possessed a theory of what order is.  I 
> >>>> found the discussion distressing because I thought the point was trivial 
> >>>> but all the smart people in the conversation were arguing against me.
> > 
> > --
> > ↙↙↙ uǝlƃ
> > 
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Re: [FRIAM] Small Nuclear

2020-11-12 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Nov 10, 2020 at 11:06:23AM -0600, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
>  
> 
> The earlier answer on the entropy of renewables answered the question;
> especially when allied with a simple calculation on energy density for solar
> and wind. I strongly recommend https://www.withouthotair.com/ by either buying
> the book or it is available to download for free. The author sadly died in his
> prime but his most important legacy has global implications and is factual. It
> proves that the energy balance cannot be met with natural, non-depleting
> sources. Please be careful with what you read, many exponents of renewables
> equate electricity with energy. In advanced countries electricity is only 
> about
> 20% of the primary energy supply. Heat and transport dominate by far 
> worldwide.
>

Whilst I'm not antinuclear, it is my understanding that solar energy
potential is many orders of magnitude greater than current
consumption. IIUC, we could comfortably fit a photovoltaic array
within our state to supply all the world's needs for the foreseeable
future. We just need to solve storage issues, and electrification of
transport and so on, as well as finding somewhere else to live, or
course. In reality, such a solar array is more likely to be
constructed in the Gobi desert, than in NSW, however :).


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Re: [FRIAM] How soon until AI takes over polling?

2020-11-11 Thread Russell Standish
Given that most human explanations are post-hoc rationalisations, I
expect that machine learning systems trained to explain the outputs of
other systems might work. I believe some people in the ML community
are trying this, but it is not all that common yet. It is hard enough
to get the black-box predictive models to work as it is.

On Wed, Nov 11, 2020 at 11:05:30AM -0500, David Eric Smith wrote:
> 
> 
> On Nov 11, 2020, at 8:54 AM, Frank Wimberly  wrote:
> 
> Don't some AI systems include subsystems for explaining their reasoning?
> 
> 
> I don’t know how common that is, Frank.  The few people I know who are active
> and skilled deep-learning practitioners have told me (if I have understood)
> that it is rare and limited.  I spent some time looking at the zero-shot
> language translation, as something I wanted to convene at SFI, with the AI 
> goal
> of unpacking what was the “universal language” internal representation, and
> with the linguistics goal of using it in cognate classification and historical
> reconstruction.  Never could get a call-back from any of the google people.
>  But I didn’t think at the time that zero-shot had been unpacked.
> 
> Probably some on this list know much more about the state of play.
> 
> Eric
> 
> 
> 
> Happy Veterans Day,
> 
> Frank
> 
> ---
> Frank C. Wimberly
> 140 Calle Ojo Feliz,
> Santa Fe, NM 87505
> 
> 505 670-9918
> Santa Fe, NM
> 
> On Wed, Nov 11, 2020, 3:25 AM David Eric Smith  
> wrote:
> 
> Friam poll:
> 
> How soon until classical telephone polling is just gone?
> https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/10/upshot/polls-what-went-wrong.html
> 
> If, as boasted, facebook knows when their users are pregnant before 
> the
> users know, they know who someone supports and whether that person is
> likely to vote.  
> 
> At this stage, trying to get accurate statistics from cold calls on 
> the
> phone seems as quixotic as trying to infer something from the people
> who read books.  But if there’s anything we can count on, it is that
> the number of people who don’t leave an internet fingerprint is too
> small to have any political impact at all.
> 
> How much effort they put into getting reliable calibrations will 
> depend
> on what ways they see to monetize it, but the diversity of cash-outs
> should be nearly inexhaustible, for years to come.
> 
> So one more thing goes into what is both a black box and a private
> rather than public box.  It will take over after the first few times 
> it
> produces much more reliable results, but since we won’t know what it 
> is
> based on — AIs don’t explain themselves — we will have no ability to
> extrapolate out of sample.
> 
> Eric
> 
> 
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Re: [FRIAM] What's in a name? MOTH to a Flame

2020-11-06 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Nov 02, 2020 at 11:24:39AM -0500, Barry MacKichan wrote:
> When I interviewed at Microsoft, one of my interviewers was Charles Simonyi,
> the originator of what is called “Hungarian”. It is a small set of rules and a
> bunch of prefixes used to encode type information in variable and function
> names. For example, ‘lpszName’ is the name of a long pointer to a
> zero-terminated string. It doesn’t work well when there are a lot of
> user-defined types, such as C++ classes.

It doesn't work well at any point. Basically, the name could be lying,
for example if the implementation has been changed, but the variable
name not. Therefore, if you need to know the type of something, then
you need to look it up (modern IDEs make this pretty easy), not assume
that the variable name tells you anything about it's type. Also, there
are some many variants of "Hungarian", it gets pretty silly after a
while. Years of reading code has taught me to filter out hungarian
prefixes as meaningless line noise.



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Re: [FRIAM] The Gambler and the Academic

2020-09-01 Thread Russell Standish
g money (in a 
> > positive expected value environment) and gaining money (in a negative 
> > expected value environment), then I gain confidence that I am talking to a 
> > true Academic! The following is Python code that simulates 1,000 Gam-blers 
> > each running 1,000 Bets.  Each bet either loses 55% (which is multiplying a 
> > negative number, the Bankroll, times 1.55) or wins 50% (which is 
> > multiplying the Bankroll times 0.5).
> > 
> > Jeremy Gwiazda
> 
> 
> -- 
> ↙↙↙ uǝlƃ

> import random
> Gamblers=100
> Bets=100
> Bankrolls=[]
> for i in range( Gamblers ) :
> Bankroll = []
> x = -1000
> Bankroll.append(x)
> for j in range( Bets ) :
> CoinToss = random.randint ( 0 , 1 )
> if ( CoinToss == 0 ) : # a  l o s s
> x *= ( 1.55 )
> elif ( CoinToss == 1 ) : # a win
> x *= ( 0.5 )
> Bankroll.append(int(x))
> Bankrolls.append(Bankroll)
> 
> for row in Bankrolls:
>     for col in range(0,len(row),10):
> print(format(row[col], "7d"),end=', ')
> print()

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Re: [FRIAM] words for Nick

2020-08-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Aug 21, 2020 at 11:24:20AM -0400, Eric Charles wrote:
> "Awesome" is one of my favorites. Now used to indicate general goodness.  Not
> generally used in situations where one say "i was in awe". 
> 
> "Liberal" and "conservative" are two of my least favorite.  Liberal was about
> promoting freedom.  Conservative was about retaining past ways. Note that 
> those
> are clearly orthogonal issues in their original usage,  and now we act like
> they are opposites,  which is terrible.  

And just as bizarrely, in Australia they are synonyms. The Liberal
party is the conservative party.


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Re: [FRIAM] Programming Languages

2020-08-08 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, Aug 08, 2020 at 11:13:36AM -0600, Prof David West wrote:
> 
> For specific domains, a language that allows easy, straightforward expression
> of domain concepts is superior. COBOL for business applications, FORTRAN
> (FORTRESS, Guy Steele's parallel FORTRAN) for physics, and some intentional
> DSL's.

I disagree with Fortran being ideal for Physics - probably some
combination of Python or Julia would be. Actually, I'm hard pressed to
find an obvious niche for Fortran these days - C++ is now a better
language for High Performance Computing applications, for
instance. Fortran has hung around in certain areas for cultural
reasons.

Can't comment too much about Cobol for business applications, but I
would have thought Java or C# might be more suited.



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--------
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Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] GPT-3 and the chinese room

2020-07-21 Thread Russell Standish
As I noted on the slashdot post, I was really surprised at the number
of trainable parameters. 175 billion. Wow! The trainable parameters in
an ANN is basically just the synapses, so this is actually a human
brain scale ANN (I think I read elsewhere this model is an ANN), as
the human brain is estimated to have some 100 billion synapses.

I remember the Singulatarian guys predicting human scale AIs by 2020,
based on Moore's law extrapolation. In a sense they're right. Clearly,
it is not human scale competence yet, and probably won't be for a
while, but it is coming. Remember also that it also takes 20 years
plus to train a human-scale AI to full human-scale competence - we'll
see some short cuts, of course, and continuing technological
improvements in hardware.

What's the likelihood of a Singularity by mid-century (30 years from now)?

On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 01:20:31PM -0700, uǝlƃ ↙↙↙ wrote:
> Just for any old cf:
> https://analyticsindiamag.com/open-ai-gpt-3-code-generator-app-building/
> 
> Someone mentioned in a recent thread, here, the Chinese Room thought 
> experiment, to which my reaction is always "Bah! That's nothing but a loaded 
> question" ... like "have you stopped beating your child?" But the truth is, 
> my answer to the Chinese Room is that it *is* intelligent. GPT-3 is nothing 
> but the Chinese Room. Similarly, all we are is deep memory machines trained 
> up on huge datasets. At some point, I've made the argument that the 
> demonstration of *understanding* can't be made through language. As fond as I 
> am of repeating back someone's expression in one's own words to demonstrate 
> you grokked their point, *ultimately* the only demonstration of understanding 
> that I really accept is in the *doing* or the *making* of stuff.
> 
> Now, there's some prestidigitation behind debuild.co. But at first blush, 
> here is a machine that *understands* the website specification well enough to 
> actually code the website. The AI skeptics will move the goalposts, of 
> course, as they always do. E.g. they can say that programming a website to 
> meet specs isn't a big deal, we've had declarative and domain-specific 
> languages for awhile. And web pages and programming languages are all purely 
> linguistic anyway. But it's a short trip from here to, say, a CNC machine, a 
> 3D printer, a script for a light show, or even algorithmic composition of 
> music.
> 
> I'm reminded of people who are expert at some task, like playing baseball or 
> whatever, but when asked *how* they do what they do, they're at a loss ... 
> tacit but no reflective understanding ... like a cat not really recognizing 
> itself in a mirror, where dolphins do.
> 
> What's actually missing in the machines we berate as being mindless 
> algorithms is not general intelligence or universal computation. It's 
> general-purpose sensorimotor sytems ... universal manipulation ... hands with 
> thumbs, tightly coupled feedback loops like our sense of touch, 
> excruciatingly sensitive data fusion organelles like olfactory bulbs, etc. I 
> think I can argue that's what gives us "understanding" ... not whatever 
> internal computation we're capable of.
> 
> 
> -- 
> ↙↙↙ uǝlƃ
> 
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Re: [FRIAM] Book publishing advice needed

2020-07-08 Thread Russell Standish
My own experience of IP policy by a university was when my institution
decided in the early noughties to require all staff to sign an IP
legal agreement. I had been working there some 8 years by this
point. I looked over the legal agreement, objected to a couple of
clauses, and proposed amendments back to the uni IP lawyer, just like
I've done with IP agreements in subsequent roles I've had. I never
heard a thing back from the lawyer - result was I never signed the
damned thing, so wasn't bound by its provisions. I ended up with a
much more rights than if the uni had agreed to my amendments in the
first place!


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Re: [FRIAM] Book publishing advice needed

2020-07-05 Thread Russell Standish
your book in the Amazon inventory search engine.  Finally,
> there is Amazon's self-publishing arm.  While Amazon might take a bigger 
> slice,
> the control over all aspects is in your hands.
> 
> Here's the problem/challenge with all of these.  YOU have to do the marketing/
> publicity/promotion.  But so what?  If you today sign with any publisher of 
> any
> size you will have to do the same thing.
> 
> Hope this helps.  Feel free to contact me with questions.  Also you might want
> to see https://bit.ly/2ZvihKc 
> Tom
> 
> 
> Tom Johnson - t...@jtjohnson.com
> Institute for Analytic Journalism   -- Santa Fe, NM USA
> 505.577.6482(c)505.473.9646(h)
> NM Foundation for Open Government
> Check out It's The People's Data 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> [icon-] Virus-free. www.avast.com
> 
>  
> 
> On Fri, Jul 3, 2020 at 1:29 AM Jochen Fromm  wrote:
> 
> At one end of the spectrum there are the 5 big commercial publishers
> Hachette, HarperCollins, Macmillan, Penguin Random House and Simon &
> Schuster. They only publish stuff their agents select to make a lot of
> money. There are also the big academic publishers like OUP, CUP, HUP and
> MIT Press, which preferably publish strictly peer-reviewed content from
> professors at Ivy League universities who made their PhD at the age of 20.
> 
> At the other end of the spectrum there are "predatory publishers" who
> publish anything you submit as long as you pay enough money for it. Open
> access books can also be very expensive. Publishing an "open access book"
> at De Gruyter for example costs up to 8000 $. You pay for it so that other
> people read it. It is basically some kind of advertising of your own work.
> 
> For my own new book I finally have an offer from a small publisher in
> Washington D.C. who is somewhere in the middle of the spectrum. They are
> really small and offer 5% royalties. Should I accept this offer or wait 
> for
> a better one? It is the only one from more than 25 publishers I have 
> asked,
> and the publishers at the moment are flooded with submissions. :-/
> https://www.theguardian.com/books/booksblog/2020/mar/26/
> novel-writing-during-coronavirus-crisis-outbreak
> 
> -J.
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Re: [FRIAM] God

2020-07-05 Thread Russell Standish
On Sun, Jun 28, 2020 at 04:06:01PM +0200, Jochen Fromm wrote:
> I am not sure I agree with the arguments from you Russ. You say "People aren't
> the same, but they are similar - and human society functions because we can
> predict to some extent what other people are likely to do [...]. We have also
> evolved the ability to 'put ourselves in somebody else's skin', taking into
> account the obvious external differences."
> 
> But we cannot predict what someone else will do, only if we know the person
> really well - for instance if it is your wife or husband for 30 years. In
> whodunit films it becomes clear in the end why people have acted they way they
> did, but only in hindsight. In hindsight we almost always can say why people
> acted the way they did, but we cannot predict it beforehand. You say hindsight
> is 20/20 for this in English, right?

Leave a $100 bill on a park bench. What do you predict the next person
to sit at that seat will do?

Yes - someone you know well will be more predictable - my wife says so!

I might also predict that if I disturb a magpie's nest, the bird will
attack me.

Also humans have the ability to reason what others predict they might
do (3rd order reasoning), and deliberately do a contrary thing if that
games the interaction. Not many other species have that ability (some
other great apes have been shown to reason that way, IIRC, but that's
about it). But humans are also capable of seeing through that sort of
deceit too, via 4th order reasoning, but that recursive capability
maxes out at 5th order IIUC.

I would say most humans are actually quite predictable most of the
time. But some are distinctly less so, and quite possibly successful
as a result. Donald Trump is probably like this. He comes up with a
lot of crazy stuff, so it's really hard to figure out what he's
thinking.


> 
> We also haven't evolved the ability to "put ourselves in somebody else's 
> skin".
> It is not impossible, but can be very difficult and requires detailed 
> knowledge
> and imagination. This is the reason why Hollywood has invented cinemas to show
> us how what it is like to be somebody else (the GoPro cameras in modern days
> have the same function).
>

Contrariwise, in a game where an object is hidden in one spot, then
when a person leaves the room, and the object is moved to another
spot. Upon returning to the room, where do you think that person will
start looking for the object. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sally–Anne_test

Apparently, children under the age of 4 have difficulty with this
task, but older humans successfully see the situation from someone
else's point of view. So yes, the task is difficult, and undoubtedly
requires detailed knowledge, but adult humans are able to do this with ease.

> Therefore I tend to disagree with both statements. 
> 
> -J.
>

Maybe we don't disagree, but just misunderstand each other :).


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Re: [FRIAM] God

2020-06-28 Thread Russell Standish
Hi Nick - finally took a look at your paper. I didn't read it to the nth 
detail, but from what I understand, your scepticism about "ejective 
anthropmorphism" (nice term by the way) stands on two legs:

1) What exactly is priveleged about introspection?

2) That the process of ejective anthropomorphism starts from an
identity between the target behaviour and the observers behaviour,
which is structy false. The example being given of a dog scratching at
a door to get in.

In response, I would say there is plenty of privelege in
introspection. For example, proprioception is entirely priveleged -
that information is simply now available to external observers.

In terms of the identity of target and observer behaviour, it doesn't
need to be identical, but it does need to be analogical. The most
important application of this skill is prediction of what other human
beings do. People aren't the same, but they are similar - and human
society functions because we can predict to some extent what other
people are likely to do. I believe this is why self-awareness evoved
in the first place. Something similar may have evolved in dogs, which
are social pack animals. We have also evolved the ability to "put
ourselves in somebody else's skin", taking into account the obvious
external differences. So we can imagine being a dog, and wanting to
get through a door, what would we do. We know we cannot stand up, and
turn the door knob, because we don't have hands, so what would we do,
given we only have paws. Scratching behaviour does seem a likely
behaviour then. That, then is analogical.

So, I'm not exactly convinced :).

Cheers

On Sun, May 24, 2020 at 04:32:05PM -0600, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> Sorry Russ.  It was in a hyperlink: 
> 
> https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311349078_The_many_perils_of_ejecti
> ve_anthropomorphism
> 
> Nicholas Thompson
> Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology
> Clark University
> thompnicks...@gmail.com
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/
>  
> 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Friam  On Behalf Of Russell Standish
> Sent: Sunday, May 24, 2020 4:27 PM
> To: 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group' 
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] God
> 
> On Sat, May 23, 2020 at 09:59:37PM -0600, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> > Hi Russ,
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Hawking my wares again.  I am sorry but SOMEBODY has to read this 
> > crap.  The argument of this paper is that the flow of inference is 
> > actually in the other direction.  We model our view of ourselves on our
> experience with others.
> > 
> 
> What paper? What argument?
> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> 
> Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> Principal, High Performance Coders hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
>   http://www.hpcoders.com.au
> 
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Re: [FRIAM] Science and Black Lives Matter

2020-06-12 Thread Russell Standish
As a white caucasian male working in a STEM field, I could feel the
same, as it seems to be dominated by Asian males (the two women in our group,
including our boss who is a women, are both Asian too).

I don't though, as they are all great guys, and good at their
jobs. Hats off to the recruiters.

In our country, it seems to be the asian-background community that has
the right encouragement structure for their kids to do STEM
subjects. But only for boys - it is still a big problem about the lack
of girls going into these fields.

On Wed, Jun 10, 2020 at 12:34:33PM -0600, Merle Lefkoff wrote:
> “I go to conferences, and I’m often the only person of color in the room. You
> sit in a classroom and all the scientists that are being introduced are white,
> white, white,” she said. “And then you sit there as a black student, and you
> ask, ‘Do I even have a place in science?’”
> 
> The voices rising up in protest across America against police brutality and
> systemic racism have been clear: Black lives matter. Now scientists are
> bringing that cry to their labs and research centers. On Wednesday, thousands
> of researchers across the country are on strike, forgoing research, classes,
> meetings and other work to instead spend the day calling for actions to 
> protect
> the lives of black people.
> 
> The strike follows a reckoning, on social media, of how a lack of diversity in
> many scientific fields make black students often feel unwelcome, unsupported,
> or even unsafe. “Every time one of us is rejected, beat down, dismissed,
> ridiculed, or murdered, I question why I am still in academia,” wrote 
> Cassandra
> Extavour, an evolutionary and developmental biologist at Harvard University. 
> “I
> love science, but justice is more important.”
> 
> Research has shown that “green STEM fields” — the science, technology and math
> disciplines that span climate, conservation, environmental, earth and
> atmospheric sciences — are among the least diverse in science. That lack of
> diversity sits uneasily with findings by numerous studies that people of color
> are more likely to live in places that suffer from pollution, and are more at
> risk of developing associated health problems, like asthma or heart disease.
> 
> Continue reading the main sto
> 
> --
> Merle Lefkoff, Ph.D.
> Center for Emergent Diplomacy
> emergentdiplomacy.org
> Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
> merlelefk...@gmail.com
> mobile:  (303) 859-5609
> skype:  merle.lelfkoff2
> twitter: @Merle_Lefkoff

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Re: [FRIAM] God

2020-05-24 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, May 23, 2020 at 09:59:37PM -0600, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> Hi Russ,
> 
>  
> 
> Hawking my wares again.  I am sorry but SOMEBODY has to read this crap.  The
> argument of this paper is that the flow of inference is actually in the other
> direction.  We model our view of ourselves on our experience with others.  
> 

What paper? What argument?


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Re: [FRIAM] God

2020-05-23 Thread Russell Standish
The theory which makes some sense to me is that we humans (as social
creatures) have evolved to anthropomorphise. This make sense for
dealing with other humans, who might be competitors, or
compatriots. And the modelling makes use of a remarkable trick -
observe one's own mind, and use those observations to model somebody
else's mind. This explains why we have self-awareness, if not
consciousness.

The thing is, the same trick also works quite well with other animals,
who may be predators or prey, irrespective of whether other species
actually have minds or not.

So it makes sense that when some relatively rare phenomenon occurs,
perhaps a thunderstorm, that the alpha male stands up and makes
threatening noises. And it seems to work when the thunder goes away


eventually. And so the thunderstorm has been anthropomorphised. This
got extended to other phenomenon, eg famines get blamed on angry gods
who can be appeased by making the appropriate offerings. Eventually
con-artists exploited this with ever more elaborate stories that
leveraged this innate tendency to anthromorphise. I'm sure astrology
started out as a cunning plan to garner research funds for early
astonomers from ignorant kings.

Like most evolutionary stories, this is a "just so" story. But I think
it has a grain of truth.

Cheers, Russell

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Re: [FRIAM] sum of atomic spectra == 9000K black body?

2020-05-15 Thread Russell Standish
I suspect the shape of the curve is due to adding up a whole bunch of
unrelated things with some lower wavelength boundary, just like the
"law of large numbers" theorem, that shows adding up random numbers
gives a normal distribution (bell-shaped curve). The same might be
said of the black body curve (although it has been ages since I've
looked at the mathematics of that).

The peak of the curve at 9000K is probably a coinicidence, although
IIUC, the universe was constantly cooling from the first spit second,
so is the point at which it was 9000K significant in any way?

Anyway - meh - someone else can look into this.

On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 05:59:11PM -0400, Roger Critchlow wrote:
> Jon --
> 
> It's a mystery to me.  I believe they are simply counting the number of
> spectral lines at each wave number and plotting the histogram.  And the link 
> is
> between the now and the very long ago.  And I believe there's no reason to
> expect this histogram to have any particular distribution at all?  It's just a
> weird result.
> 
> -- rec --
> 
> On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 1:10 PM Jon Zingale  wrote:
> 
> Roger,
> 
> I get the sense that this is a link between the very small
> and the very large, but I am far from being a physicist.
> Could you say more about this result?
> 
> Jon
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Re: [FRIAM] At the limits of thought

2020-04-30 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Apr 27, 2020 at 05:04:52PM -0600, Frank Wimberly wrote:
> Academia does something like that.  "You have [so many] mentions.  To see your
> mentions come a full member"
> i.e. send money.  I think mentions is slightly more general than citations. 
> They might mention your name without citing a paper?

I did wonder - I keep getting messages congratulating on my 700th (or
whatever) mention. But it exceeds my citation count according to
Google scholar. But I'm not curious enough to fork over the money to
find out :).


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Re: [FRIAM] wifi repeaters?!

2020-03-25 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Mar 25, 2020 at 12:28:41PM -0500, Gary Schiltz wrote:
> Traditionally, the best solution is to put an access point in several spots to
> provide coverage. Normally that requires ethernet cabling to be in place.
> Another solution is to use the electrical cabling in your house to carry the
> packets to other rooms, where you connect other repeaters. That can work, but
> not always. If you can't run cables, and there the ethernet over power
> solutions don't work, then mesh networks like has been discussed in this 
> thread
> are very good. They are more expensive, but prices have come down a lot in the
> last year or so.
> 

There are also things called "wifi range extenders". These effectively
act as invisible extra access points that handle devices close by, and
fill out black spots. A lot of magic stuff such as handoff happens when a
mobile device changes location within the house. They'd implemented
around a mini linux computer. And quite inexpensive - around $30 in
local currency, somewhat less than a Raspberry Pi.

We've got one here to help broadcast netflix to our TV, as the TV is a
little far from our main Wifi access point.

Cheers


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Re: [FRIAM] Coronavirus vs Flu

2020-02-15 Thread Russell Standish
Flu is already pandemic. COVID-19 looks like it will go pandemic, but
maybe quarantine will buy us enough time for vaccine. COVID-19 has
twice the mortality of flu, but don't know how transmissible it is. I
currently get a bad flu about once every 5 years, and even then I'm
probably only confined to bed for a day or so. Must be hell for the
more vulnerable amongst us though.

So, no - I'm not overly afraid of it, but it does have an impact on
everyday life (eg quarantine provisions are impacting this workshop
I'm running right now).

Cheers

On Sat, Feb 15, 2020 at 10:21:00AM -0700, Owen Densmore wrote:
> I'm reading an NYTimes piece on the Coronavirus containing:
> 
> 
> But one of the attendees, a public health student, had had enough.
> Exasperated, she rattled off a set of statistics.
>
> The virus had killed about 1,100 worldwide and infected around a dozen in
> the United States. Alarming, but a much more common illness, influenza,
> kills about 400,000 people every year, including 34,200 Americans last flu
> season and 61,099 the year before.
> 
> 
> I had looked that up previously and was also puzzled .. Flu is way more deadly
> .. those numbers are staggering.
> 
> The article was less on the mortality rates etc but on: 
>     Coronavirus ‘Hits All the Hot Buttons’ for How We Misjudge Risk
> .. and goes on to explain the lopsided response.
> 
> BTW: the Flu numbers were a wakeup call! I hope we all have one!
> 
>    -- Owen
> 

> 
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Re: [FRIAM] friam Winter POTLUCK

2020-02-13 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 12:34:06PM -0700, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> Dear Friammers, 
> 
>  
> 
> The Conclave is on schedule.  Still negotiating to get Cardinals Standish and
> Schiltz in from Australia and Peru (?) respectively.  We will, of course, have
> to elect a new FRIAM pope before we disband on Saturday.    Which color smoke
> do we put up George’s chimney?  I never can remember.   Perhaps we should set
> up a computer in a side room so people can call in from the diaspora?   Renew
> old acquaintances. 

Thanks for thinking of me! As you might have gathered, I won't be
attending. I'm up to my ears in crocodiles (we don't have aligators in
Australia).

It would be nice to visit Santa Fe again at some point - I always told
my other half what a nice town it is, and she's been quite
envious. We're talking about switching to a peripatetic lifestyle once
my current work commitments dry up again, so maybe then...


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Re: [FRIAM] Curmudgeons Unite!

2020-02-09 Thread Russell Standish
On Sun, Feb 09, 2020 at 02:00:30PM +0100, Prof David West wrote:
> Russel,
> 
> Software Engineering has indeed enabled the construction of 100MLoc+ software 
> constructs.
> 
> But why do we assume that such monstrosities need to be built?
> 

I don't. But SE does allow 10Kloc+ software to be built in a workable
fashion, and I do care about those.


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Re: [FRIAM] Curmudgeons Unite!

2020-02-08 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, Feb 08, 2020 at 09:44:20AM +0100, Prof David West wrote:
> Jon,
> 
> As an observer of software "engineering" since its inception in 1968 (my first
> job as a programmer was that fall, and that spring/summer is when the NATO
> conference first coined the phrase), I can and will (braggadocio here) state
> that most software CANNOT be engineered, precision or otherwise, and all that
> we have learned in the past 52 years in both computer science and software
> engineering is essentially irrelevant to the production of application level
> software.

As someone who graduated from being a "programmer" to a "software
engineer" somewhere around 2008, I can testify there is a world of
difference between the two. A programmer will happily churn out
programs up to 1000 lines of code, and maybe manage a 10,000 loc
program by dint of extreme hoeroic effort. Using software engineering
techiniques, including object orientation, extensive regression
testing, continuous integration, source code management and so on, a
single programmer can easily manage a 10 Kloc program, and up to
100Kloc loc by dint of heroic effort (ie an order of magnitude more
complex). A small team of 5 coders can perhaps manage a 1Mloc codebase
(albeit probably not 10x as complex as the 100Kloc codebase in my
experience), but requires much more intrateam communication, via daily
standups etc.

For larger projects eg the Linux kernel (ca 30Mloc), it is only
feasible by being extremely modular, which cuts down on the amount of
intrateam communicaton. Noone, not even Linus, has a clear picture of
the whole.

But none of these larger projects would be possible without the
discipline of "software engineering". Whether "software engineering"
is actually "engineering" or not is a pub argument, but it clearly
works when applied pragmatically and not idealogically. If not
"engineering", we would still need a name to cover the set of
techniques that help tame complexity, and manage software development
at scale.


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Re: [FRIAM] Scolary- tools for analysis

2020-02-07 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Feb 07, 2020 at 08:09:35AM -0700, Tom Johnson wrote:
> FYI 
> 
> https://scolary.com/ 

It doesn't seem that helpful. It has a clear obvious bias towards web
applications, rather than native as one problem. Many of the tools
listed seem to solve problems already well solved by other tools that
are missing - eg the TeX platform, with bibTex for handling
citations. Matlab is mentioned, but not Octave, an almost complete
freeware replacement for Matlab.

Whilst there is a button marked "free", what sort of free Libre, or as
in beer (which covers a lot of freemium stuff). Also cannot restrict
platforms - I'm only interested in stuff that I can run on my Linux
platform, which might include under Wine of necessary.

I looked under the category "Project management", but the tools listed
appeared to have nothing to do with PM.

At this point in time, traditional methods of discovery - searching
through one's repo's packages, and googling are more useful than this
directory. Maybe it can be improved.

-- 

--------
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Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

2020-01-20 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Jan 20, 2020 at 09:18:25PM -0700, Frank Wimberly wrote:
> Should I sell my BHP Billiton shares?  I don't have that much.

I don't know - are they involved in the fossil fuel industry?

The big litmus test right now is Adani, an Indian coal mining company
planning to open a huge coal mine in Queensland. To be honest, I wouldn't
be surprised if they throw in the towel soon, what with the public
opposition, and the fact that the Indian economy is starting to
decarbonise.


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Re: [FRIAM] Murdoch and Trump

2020-01-20 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Jan 21, 2020 at 12:22:42AM +0100, Jochen Fromm wrote:
> 
> I could even imagine that we burn so much fossil fuels that there will be
> regions where we have a lack of Oxygen. Earth was like this many million years
> ago. 
> 

That might take a few centuries. There's several hundred years of
known coal reserves at current rates of consumption. It is sobering to
think that all Oxygen in the air is of biogenic origin (some 22% of
the air) and that at some point in the past, that oxygen was bound up
in carbon dioxide. If we burnt all the carbon buried in the ground,
we'd have no oxygen left.

Clearly, we have to leave most of the fossil fuel in the ground. And
we have good reasons to start moving away from using it today. Opening
up new mega-coal mines like our current Australian Government is keen
on doing, is simply madness.


-- 

--------
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Re: [FRIAM] Austriallia is on fire chat here

2020-01-10 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Jan 10, 2020 at 06:12:53PM -0500, Gary Schiltz wrote:
> Being American and a child of the 1960s (born in 1958, before microbreweries),
> I always thought of Foster's Lager as being on par with Heineken and Saint
> Pauli Girl beers. Maybe it was just that it came in a big "oil can" that was
> the major appeal.

Funnily enough, when I was young bloke, but old enough to drink beer,
the two varieties in my state (WA) were Swan lager and Emu
bitter. Fosters is a Victorian beer, to all intents and purposes a
foreign imported beer at the time. How times have changed!



-- 

--------
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Re: [FRIAM] Austriallia is on fire chat here

2020-01-10 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Jan 10, 2020 at 03:39:16PM -0700, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> Rus the news  here is really hard to sort out whats typical DOOM DEATH
> DESTRUCTION...are you and yours safe? Do you know if you'd be going to NZ or
> the US if need be for saftey reasons?

Its not as bad as that. The people in Syria have it far worse! A
number of people have lost their lives, of course, and an incredible
10,000 or so homes lost, but the community is rallying.

A friend once described our house as the last one left standing in
Sydney - we're perched on a cliff, overlooking the ocean, some 30+
metres above sea level (I think we'd survive anything short of total
collapse of the East Antarctic ice sheet.

> and how's the beer there? that's the question I suspect fam would like to know
> if they considered Aus?

Pretty similar to the US, I suspect. We have quite a few
microbreweries now, a good choice of craft ales, a far cry from when I
was a young bloke, when we had a choice of two fairly similarly tasting
lagers.

What really is excellent (and cheap) are Aussie wines.

Cheers
-- 

--------
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  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Comcast blows! who else does legit internet in town.

2020-01-10 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Jan 10, 2020 at 06:31:35AM -0800, uǝlƃ ☣ wrote:
> That's good to hear. I've been trying to use this site: 
> https://myfirewatch.landgate.wa.gov.au/map.html
> But it's awfully slow.

Well that is for WA, the western 1/3rd of Australia. I hear the
Nullabor has been closed to traffic the last week (basically the one
road linking WA to the rest of Australia).

To give a sense of scale to you Americans, imagine that not only is
California on fire, but also Colorado, Kansas and Nebraska, as well as
New York State, Pensylvania and North Carolina. It is truly
unprecendented in Australian history, and larger by a significant
multiple than last year's Siberian bushfires.

I am optimisitic that this might be a sufficient jolt to cause us (as
in humanity) to take action - to jump out of the pot that has been
slowing heating up, instead of boiling to death like the luckless frog.

-- 

----
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Re: [FRIAM] fires in AU, WAS :Comcast blows! who else does legit internet in town.

2020-01-10 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Jan 09, 2020 at 10:10:24AM -0700, thompnicks...@gmail.com wrote:
> Yes, Russ4, please give a sense of how things are from your point of view.  
> Australia is one of the places that we think of going when things get really, 
> REALLY, R E A L L Y bad here.  
> 
> Nick 
> 

Sort of like Nevil Shute's "On the Beach" I suppose. BTW my
grandfather actually knew him (by his real name Nevil
Norway). Actually looking up Nevil's wikipedia entry, they probably
were nearly neighbours. My grandfather lived just outside Pearcedale,
and Nevil's last years were spent at Langwarrin, the next district to
the North. They probably knew each other through the farming
community, and both being ex-Poms.

Back to the bushfires - these are like nothing anyone here has
experienced before. Whilst we've had bad fires before, they've all
been limited in both time and space. Bad for the people affected of
course, but generally forgotten about by the general population within
weeks. This is different. I would hazard a guess that more than 50% of
the population is affected, either directly or indirectly by poor air
quality. It has become a way of life to check the air quality app
before venturing outside, whether to go to work, shopping or
exercise. The smoke has even made its way across the Tasman and
affected some New Zealand cities. The only thing comparable I think
would be the 1997 Kalimantan fires in SE Asia.

Of course this was predicted as a consequence of climate change, that
we'd have increased drought and fires. And of course, our elected
buffoons are cut from the same cloth as the ones you have in the
US. Ten years ago, Australia had one of the first carbon taxes in the
world. Not really significant economically, and unlikely to have much
effect on fossil fuel use, but at least symbolically useful. That was
torn up by the conservative government elected on a platform of "there
is no climate change, burn baby burn". We've had a decade of
head-in-the-sand politics, with the energy industry screaming for some
policy certainty with respect to roll out of renewables and the
like. Instead, we get the government pleading with coal fired power
station operators to keep such stations open when the operators
decided to end-of-life them. It's madness.

And when given the clear choice between explicit policies to change
the energy infrastructure, not open new coal mines and some other
(fairly mild ISTM) tinkering around the edges of the tax system, and
on the other side "we have no policies, but watch out for Bill shock"
(yes the opposition leader was called Bill), people chose the "we have
no policies" government. Elections these days (perhaps always were)
simply a popularity contest, not a rational decision.

What is really disgusting is that once back in power, the PM actively
refused to meet with the fire chiefs back in April, who were warning
him of a bad upcoming bushfire season. Well I guess the ostrich got
his bum bitten by a lion. The silver lining in all of this is that
these fires affected so much of the population, that that should
fortify the PM to tell his rabid right wing to put a sock in it, and
proceed to develop policies for how to deal with climate change. IMHO,
the boat sailed 30 years ago for actually preventing climate change -
the best we can do is mitigate or slow it down, and secondly adapt.

Anyway - my opinion, but one that I suspect is currently quite widely shared.

Cheers
-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
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  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Comcast blows! who else does legit internet in town.

2020-01-10 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Jan 09, 2020 at 08:28:51AM -0800, uǝlƃ ☣ wrote:
> Are you in AU now? Anywhere near any fire?

Pretty much all my life, apart from an 9 month stint in Germany, and 3
months in Indonesia.

We're had some pretty bad smoky days here in Sydney, which has
lifestyle impacts of course, but not in any danger from being burnt.


-- 


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  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Comcast blows! who else does legit internet in town.

2020-01-09 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Jan 08, 2020 at 07:16:23PM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> Just tested my AT fiber:  937 Mbps upload.Different town than you,
> probably.   I had Comcast in Santa Fe.
>

Wow - so envious. We get about 45 Mbps down, about 20 up on a good day
on Malcolm Turnbull's NBN, and even that's a marked improvement on what we
had only 2 months ago - about 3Mbps down, 300Kbps up.


-- 

----
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  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] IT is Not Sustainable

2019-12-26 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Dec 26, 2019 at 07:29:27AM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> Most programmers won't struggle to rationalize or improve code written by 
> other people.The problem is that people are selfish.  They think that 
> their 10K LOC problem is beautiful and nimble, but that 1M LOC was once that 
> too.It's the behavior of teenagers.

Well the examples I mentioned were all rewritten/refactored from a
selfish need - I had inherited code that I had experienced as having
high technical debt, requiring much more effort to modify for future
needs than ought to be, and eventually persuaded my PM that fixing
that debt was a good investment.

Of course a piece of crap code that happens to work just fine, and
doesn't need to be touched, I will leave that well alone, of if
necessary, craft an interface that takes care of administrative needs
(such as memory allocation and so on). I only refactor code that gets
in the way of getting the job done.

My point really was that the difficulty of working on a codebase is
directly correlated with LOC, and that acceptable brevity a desirable
trait (my taste for brevity seems to be much more developed than many
of my colleagues, however, perhaps because I have a mathematical
background!).


-- 

----
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Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] Predatory journals: no definition, no defence

2019-12-26 Thread Russell Standish
My own experience of one of those infamous journals:

http://www.hpcoders.com.au/blog/?p=58

Cheers

On Mon, Dec 23, 2019 at 10:00:11PM +0200, Tom Johnson wrote:
> Perhaps of interest. 
> 
> https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-019-03759-y
> 
> 
> Predatory journals: no definition, no defence
> 
> Leading scholars and publishers from ten countries have agreed a definition of
> predatory publishing that can protect scholarship. It took 12 hours of
> discussion, 18 questions and 3 rounds to reach.
> TJ 

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
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Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] IT is Not Sustainable

2019-12-25 Thread Russell Standish
It's all about the LOC! Actually, I kind of agree - having worked on
some MegaLOC codebases that functionally seemed to be no more complex
than a 10KLOC project I'm involved in, the 10KLOC project is much more
nimble - compile times are far less, making changes to the code easier
and bugs less troublesome to winkle out.

I've also refactored or rewritten pieces of code to slash the LOC by a
factor of 3 or more for that particular section (eg 3KLOC -> 1KLOC) -
but usually when bugs and problems kept on cropping up in that
section.

Even though the LOC is an entirely bogus measurement - if you paid a
programmer by LOC, you'd get boilerplate and crappy comments.

-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] flattening -isms

2019-11-18 Thread Russell Standish
On Sun, Nov 17, 2019 at 12:27:39PM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
> 
> By the way, speaking of etymology, to be hoist by one’s own petard is to be
> ejected from one’s own saddle by the force of one’s own fart.  Look it up.

Thanks for this. I always knew that petard meant fart, since schoolboy
French anyway, but did ocasionally wonder how you get hoisted by a
fart.



-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] Setting up a new PC

2019-11-09 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Nov 08, 2019 at 11:45:14PM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Hi, russ, again, 
> 
> I just discovered that my new computer comes up in my directory for my old 
> one.  So I guess I COULD just transfer EVERYTHING on my old computer onto 
> my new computer.  
> 
> But surely this is a sheep-dip moment, and I should transfer only data, 
> emails, and other stuff in the backup.  

You should only transfer that stuff. I have home areas (mounted under
/home) that is backed up, scratch areas that is not backed up, and
everything else just contains system software and applications.

When commissioning a new machine, I could just copy the home areas,
but usually also copy the scratch areas too, as this often contains
most recently worked on stuff that I don't care particularly if they
disappear (eg github projects), but save time and effort finding and
downloading. I don't copy system stuff, but install everything as a I
need it, mostly from the distro's repo, when I need it. This means
that applications I used once and never used again don't get installed
again.

But this is a Linux computer, for Windows, it is a virtual machine,
and I back up the entire machine, if only because it takes several
days to set up a Windows machine. But I don't have any personally
interesting stuff on the Windows machine, so I can recover in the
event of it being hosed or virused anyway - the backup is just to save time.

Cheers

> 
> Save me from myself. 
> 
> Nick 
> 
> Nicholas S. Thompson
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
> Clark University
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf Of Russell Standish
> Sent: Friday, November 08, 2019 2:33 PM
> To: friam 
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Setting up a new PC
> 
> On Fri, Nov 08, 2019 at 01:20:31PM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
> > Kindly FRIAMers,
> > 
> >  
> > 
> > Do you have any advice to give, or a website to suggest, that will 
> > help me decide how to set up the computer I just bought.  I back up 
> > the old computer to a hard drive every night, and I had always thought 
> > to transfer the data to the new one by restoring the backup file to 
> > the new computer. But I assume there is a LOT of crap in there I don’t 
> > want.  SOMEBODY must have thought about this issue and written something 
> > avuncular for people like me.
> 
> I always restore from backup, or from the original drive if it is still 
> working.  Getting rid of crap is a different task, requiring dedication and 
> thought about what you do or don't need. I usually do that either when 
> slightly bored, or when my disk is full and I'm desparate for space.
> 
> Cheers
> -- 
> 
> 
> Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> Principal, High Performance Coders
> Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
> Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au
> 
> 
> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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> 
> 
> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Setting up a new PC

2019-11-08 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Nov 08, 2019 at 01:20:31PM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Kindly FRIAMers,
> 
>  
> 
> Do you have any advice to give, or a website to suggest, that will help me
> decide how to set up the computer I just bought.  I back up the old computer 
> to
> a hard drive every night, and I had always thought to transfer the data to the
> new one by restoring the backup file to the new computer. But I assume there 
> is
> a LOT of crap in there I don’t want.  SOMEBODY must have thought about this
> issue and written something avuncular for people like me. 

I always restore from backup, or from the original drive if it is
still working.  Getting rid of crap is a different task, requiring
dedication and thought about what you do or don't need. I usually do
that either when slightly bored, or when my disk is full and I'm
desparate for space.

Cheers
-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Disk Drive Prices (1955-2019)

2019-10-02 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Sep 30, 2019 at 10:05:57PM -0600, Tom Johnson wrote:
> https://jcmit.net/diskprice.htm

Interesting that the price for spinning disk and SSD has has stagnated
over the last decade, but flash memory is still dropping. Will we see
flash displacing harddisks after about 2025?

-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Ownership of expired patent

2019-07-03 Thread Russell Standish
bble.com/
> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
> 
> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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> 

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] More on levels of sequence organization

2019-05-04 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, May 04, 2019 at 05:25:54PM -0700, glen∈ℂ wrote:
> Right. But that's the point, I think. To what extent are semantics invariant 
> across these supposed "levels"? My argument is that "levels" are figments of 
> our imagination. The best we can say is that iteration constructs something 
> that we find convenient to name: "level". But what reality is actually doing 
> is mere aggregation and the meanings of the primitives are no different from 
> the meanings of the aggregates.


I don't think levels are just figments of imagination. Compression
algorithms replace explicit descriptions with generative algorithms
(like procedures of functions) that when called with appropriate
parameters reproduce the original data. These generative descriptions
have a tree-like structure, which is exactly the heirarchical
structure you're after.

Obviously, there is no unique compression algorithm, nor even a unique
best algorithm. But I suspect that the best compression algorithms will probably
agree up to an isomorphism on the heirarchical structure for most
compressible data sets (note that this is already a set of measure
zero in the space of all data sets :). I don't have any data for my
hunch, though.


-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] A question for tomorrow

2019-04-27 Thread Russell Standish
On Sun, Apr 28, 2019 at 12:52:02AM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> Russell writes:
> 
> < However, conversely, there appear to interesting results that indicate P=NP 
> for random oracle machines. There is some controversy over this, though, and 
> personally, I've never been able to follow the proofs in the area :). >
> 
> Minimally, why is LaTeX the preferred format and not, say, Mathematica?   At 
> least the latter makes it complete and computable.


Convince Stephen Wolfram to open source Mathematica (or at least the
typesetting bits of it), then there might be some chance of
this. Otherwise, not so much.

LaTeX got its head start by not only being superior to its
competition, but also by being open source from the get go (unusual
for the time). When LaTeX came out, the only thing better (at least
according to some people) were incredibly expensive desktop publishing
packages worth $10K or more (back when $10K was worth more than double
that now).


-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] A question for tomorrow

2019-04-27 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, Apr 27, 2019 at 11:28:41AM -0600, Frank Wimberly wrote:
> 
> Lee, Surely someone has developed probabilistic Turing Machines which can, 
> very
> rarely, make errors.  I am ignorant of the field since 1972 when I took a
> course which used Hopcroft and Ullman as a text.
> 
> Nick, I agree that your questions are charming.  Your humanity is clearly
> seen.  By the way, it occurred to me this morning that the motto of
> behaviorists should be, "If it talks like a duck閭...etc"
> 
> Frank
> 

There is a small amount of literature on probabilistic Turing
machines, which tends to go under the name "Turing machine with random
oracle".

The first result was an early one of Shannon's, who showed that adding
a random oracle did not increase the set of functions that are
computable.

However, conversely, there appear to interesting results that indicate
P=NP for random oracle machines. There is some controversy over this,
though, and personally, I've never been able to follow the proofs in
the area :).

If true, it meshes in well with the idea that evolutionary algorithms
exploit the obvious random oracles of "Variation" to effectively solve
some very NP hard problems.


-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] What Are We Monists Moaning About?

2019-04-26 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Apr 25, 2019 at 11:22:19PM -0600, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Russell,
> 
>  
> 
> THANK you.  Courtesy of Google (and Dodgson)
> 
>  
> 
> "Alice laughed: "There's no use trying," she said; "one can't believe
> impossible things." "I daresay you haven't had much practice," said the Queen.
> "When I was younger, I always did it for half an hour a day. Why, sometimes
> I've believed as many as six impossible things before breakfast."
> 
>  
> 
> As for your second point, my understanding of materialism is, “Everything real
> consists of matter and it’s relations. “ So, your crossed spear, a good 
> example
> of a material relation, is consistent with diehard materialism. 
> 

Yes - I think that is consistent with Chalmers' use. But contrast this
with physicalism, or eliminative materialism, which denies any sort of
existence to those relations.

But such a materialism is both monist and dualist and
emergentist. Those relations emerge from the matter, and are the dual
aspect. Think of graph vertices and edges as being dual objects
mathematically.

BTW - what we normally think of as matter (eg chairs, tables and so
on) are really more about relationships between charges - ie
electromagnetic fields. The more you drill down into it, eg think
about what an electron is, the more immaterial matter becomes, which
is why I think Chalmers' materialist/immaterialist divide rather dissolves
too.

-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] What Are We Monists Moaning About?

2019-04-25 Thread Russell Standish
gt; 
> A extreme solution is to take a kind of mathematical notational approach and
> just go for the relations:  “Everything that is real consists of [   ] and its
> relations”; i.e., everything real consists of [   ]…]….]….] etc. ad
> infinitum.  In words, “Everything real consists of relations and their
> relations. 
> 
>  
> 
> Neither of these solutions is very satisfying and both are rhetorically
> ungainly.  By default, have started to call  myself as an “Experience 
> Monist”. 
> When people look at me slyly and ask, “Experience of what?” I say, “Of other
> experiences”.   And when they inevitably ask, “What was the first experience
> of?”, I ask them , “How many first experiences were there?” After they say,
> “One,” I ask. “And how many subsequent experiences have there been?”  And when
> they answer, “Oh, gosh, lots.  Almost an infinite number.”  I say, “Well, then
> let’s deal with the first one after we have dealt with all the others, 
> m?” 
> You call this cheap sophistry, but I think the line of argument is fair 
> because
> our obsession with “origins” (or “oranges”, for that matter) smacks of
> theology, and I am thoroughly fed up with theology.  “Let’s begin in the
> middle,” I say, “And not spend so much time worrying about the beginning and
> the end.”
> 
>  
> 
> And now we get to the crazy bit, the part where I imagine that FRIAMmers might
> help out.  This conception of The Real always reminds me of a Turing Machine. 
> That I make this connection might seem odd to you.  You might wonder what a
> flunked-out Harvard English major is doing with thoughts about a Turing
> Machine.  Fair question.  So how is it that I imagine a Turing Machine?
> 
>  
> 
> A Turing Machine (in my imagination) is a device that is capable of only three
> operations, punching a tape, moving a tape, and reading a tape.  Uh, oh, I 
> need
> a 4^th.  I need it to be able to punch a tape and move a tape on the basis of
> what it finds on the tape.  Oh, gosh, I need a 5^th.  I need there to be
> punches on the tape NOT punched by the machine itself.  Oh, and a 6^th:  the
> survival of the machine needs to depend on anticipating patterns on the tape
> 
>  
> 
>   OH CRAP!  I THINK  I  JUST BECAME A DUALIST!
> 
>  
> 
> 
> Has anybody written an article entitled, “What does the Turing Machine know?”
> Would a flunked-out Harvard English Major understand it?  Could you give me 
> the
> link? 
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> Nicholas S. Thompson
> 
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
> 
> Clark University
> 
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
> 
>  
> 

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


Re: [FRIAM] Digital forensics?

2019-04-17 Thread Russell Standish
Using Linux, you can just mount the Mac's hard drive, and use unix
tools to investigate those files that were touched in the time span of
interest. To be really sure, you should clone the drive first (eg
using the Linux dd command) so that you don't accidently destroy any
evidence in your poking around (you work with just the copy).

As for the iPhone, I don't know how you would clone its storage, as
it's locked down by Apple. Presumably, you would need to jail break
the device first (potentially destroying the evidence you're looking
for). But once you have cloned it, you can mount the storage on Linux
as per usual - I believe iOS just uses the normal HDF+ file system
that MacOSX uses.

Cheers

On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 10:42:52AM -0600, Tom Johnson wrote:
> A friend writes:
> 
> "A friend and colleague recently died under suspicious/unclear circumstances
> overseas and the local police appear to have somehow unlocked his Apple 
> devices
> (an iphone and Macbook laptop).
> 
> Those devices are now in the family's possession and I said I'd look into
> whether tools or experts might exist to help assess what files/stuff were
> accessed, deleted, or added to his devices close to and since the evening of
> his death.
> Can you offer any advice?"
> 
> FRIAM-ers: any suggestions or advice?
> 
> Tom
> 
> 
> Tom Johnson - t...@jtjohnson.com
> Institute for Analytic Journalism   -- Santa Fe, NM USA
> 505.577.6482(c)                            505.473.9646(h)
> NM Foundation for Open Government
> Check out It's The People's Data                 
> 
> 
> 
> [icon-] Virus-free. www.avast.com
> 
>  

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


Re: [FRIAM] Android phones

2019-04-17 Thread Russell Standish
I've gone low end, around the USD 100 mark, since mobile phones are
just a tool, not the focal centre of you life like it is for some folk
(my laptop is more that thing). Being cheap means I don't worry too
much if I lose it, or it meets an untimely end in say a swimming pool.

In the last 8.5 years since I moved from Symbian to Android I've had
one LG, two Samsungs and am now on a Xiaomi Redmi 5. The LG died with
a faulty earphone jack (couldn't hear the person on the other end
regardless of whether the earphone is being used), the two Samsungs
died with charger circuit issues, but otherwise were fantastic phones
for the approx 2 years they survived. The Redmi, which I've now had
for 6 months has great specs, but the build quality is not so
great. The screen is covered in cracks, and the buttons are starting
to get difficult to press. Oh, well, you gets what you pay for, I suppose.

By contrast, my wife used her iPhone 4s for about 6 years, with only
one cracked screen needing to be replaced. Apple do have good build
quality.

Don't know if this helps.

-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


Re: [FRIAM] keyboard and hard drive recommendations wanted.

2019-04-12 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Apr 12, 2019 at 11:32:15AM -0600, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> Thanks! After I tanked out harder than I thought I might yesterday, and 
> needing
> to wind down some was browsing reddit to see how do-able it is to fix either
> one: turns out not all that do able. Short of the long is that Das Keyboard,
> Apple Keyboards, and a new to me company called red dragon for mechanicals get
> really good praise, partially for just being a darn good keyboard, and
> partially because of being much more sensable for budgeting than others.
> I'll see if Amazon has Das Keyboards used.
> Re: SSD-Hard drives, and speed. I can see that! any sugestions for brands to
> look at? and what's your experience been with reliabliy? 


Hah - half way through writing this email, my finger accidently hit
the power button, which is helpfully positioned right next to the
delete key. One of the few design faults of my new laptop!

Anyway, after a bit of googling, I have found the configuration setting
to disable the power button (I only ever use it to hard power cycle
via the 10 second press any way, which still works).

So much more abbreviated response here: basically SATA interfaced SSDs
are not that much faster than hard drives, no more than 2x when
benchmarked, and making little practical difference to the performance
of the computer. M2 SSDs OTOH seem more worth it. I had a Patreon
Ignite 490GB job, which died just days before its 3 year warranty
period expired. Patreon did honour the warranty, and did replace it,
although it did involve sending the old SSD to Taiwan, so around a
month all up for the replacement to arrive. In the meantime, I bought
a Samsung 970 EVO, which is a faster technology called NVMe. So far so
good, although I only have about 4 months on the clock. My replacement
laptop which is only weeks old has a Western Digital Black NVMe SSD -
and so far so good.

Speaking of which, I swapped out the hard drive on my old laptop for a
second hand SSD about 6 months ago. It was a SATA based drive, which
had had a varied life under my care since mid-2014, but not a hard
life. About 2 months ago, the SSD started dropping offline after about
15-30 minutes of use. Since the latop was nearly 9 years old it was
time to upgrade. Not entirely sure if the SSD or the SATA subsystem of
the laptop is at fault. No data got harmed...

One final comment - avoid Btrfs like the plague. On the couple of
occasions I forgot and accepted the default option of Btrfs on a
machine with an SSD, the computer will work for a few hours (maybe
even days), then suddenly the load average goes up to 20, and the
computer becomes unresponsive. Some btrfs process is running, and it
never stops - the only way of recovering is via a hard power cycle.

Cheer



-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


Re: [FRIAM] Experts explaining stuff at multiple levels of difficulty

2019-01-23 Thread Russell Standish
Yeah, except there's a well-read interested-in-all-things-scientific
14 year old, and then there's my wife. I know who I'd rather explain
things to :).

Then there's my friend's book "Debunking Economics". I found it rather
heavy going, because I had to figure out from the text what the actual
mathematical equations were (at least its economics, not rocket
science!). Some other people I spoke to found it to be the paragon of
clarity, precisely because it contained no mathematical notation. Go
figure.

On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 09:58:46PM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Eric,
> 
>  
> 
> We are planning a ferocious argument at FRIAM on this video (see below), and I
> am wondering what a believer in “embodied consciousness” might have to say
> about it, going in.  It’s only about six minutes long, so perhaps you could
> take a moment from your drywall.
> 
>  
> 
> Nick
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> Nicholas S. Thompson
> 
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
> 
> Clark University
> 
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
> 
>  
> 
> From: Nick Thompson [mailto:nickthomp...@earthlink.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2019 9:40 PM
> To: 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group' 
> Subject: RE: [FRIAM] Experts explaining stuff at multiple levels of difficulty
> 
>  
> 
> Robert,
> 
>  
> 
> These are great.  Let’s have a huge effing fight on Friday about this one:
> 
>  
> 
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opqIa5Jiwuw=0s=
> PLibNZv5Zd0dyCoQ6f4pdXUFnpAIlKgm3N=2
> 
> Bruce is going to love it and I think it’s a crock.  In fact, I think it gets
> crockier the more “expert” it becomes. 
> 
>  
> 
> But I still love it.
> 
>  
> 
> Nick
> 
>  
> 
> Nicholas S. Thompson
> 
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
> 
> Clark University
> 
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
> 
>  
> 
> From: Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf Of Robert Holmes
> Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2019 8:12 PM
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group 
> Subject: [FRIAM] Experts explaining stuff at multiple levels of difficulty
> 
>  
> 
> Following on from a conversation I had with Nick last week. Here are some
> videos from WIRED in which experts explain their field at (widely) varying
> levels of difficulty.
> 
>  
> 
> https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLibNZv5Zd0dyCoQ6f4pdXUFnpAIlKgm3N
> 
>  
> 
> —R
> 

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


[FRIAM] Agile

2019-01-06 Thread Russell Standish
On Fri, Jan 04, 2019 at 04:16:48PM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> Since I’ve waded in this far, I’ll finish the thought.
> 
>  
> 
> The underlying problem that Agile tries to address is that new/young people
> hired-on to a software development project just want to do a job.   They want
> to get promoted and they want to make more money.   They want to believe their
> careers will move forward.   A manager can possibly do that for them, and help
> them navigate a complex (software) ecosystem as they begin.   
> 

Having worked for a number of teams using various shades of "agile",
for me agile means one thing only: getting working pieces of software
in front of the stakeholders (clients, users, paymasters) as quickly
and as often as possible. The concept of "minimum viable product" is
useful here. That allows for lots of mid-course corrections, or
abandoning features that the customer won't end up needing before a
lot of development time has been sunk developing it.

All the rest - scrums, kanban, feature promotions, code review, TDD,
extreme programming, burndown charts etc. - are just tools that may or
may not work in any specific situation.


Cheers
-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


Re: [FRIAM] Now for something completely different

2019-01-06 Thread Russell Standish
Made me think of Parisi's work on applying Octonians to string theory:

https://golem.ph.utexas.edu/category/2014/10/mtheory_octonions_and_tricateg.html

Seems like we won't have long to wait for an answer to the question posed.

On Sat, Jan 05, 2019 at 02:37:51AM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> Not fully developed!
> 
>  
> 
> https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCvsmxUuD5ZdOGittaeosXMA
> 
>  
> 
> From: Friam  on behalf of Gillian Densmore
> 
> Reply-To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
> 
> Date: Friday, January 4, 2019 at 7:14 PM
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group 
> Subject: [FRIAM] Now for something completely different
> 
>  
> 
> A friend sent this to me hopefully others find it as amusicnly thought
> provoking as I do. It's sheer poetry:
> 
>  
> 
> https://www.facebook.com/cheerfulnihilism/photos/a.622709361224469/
> 1184032865092113/?type=3
> 
>  
> 
> image.png
> 



> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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Re: [FRIAM] the Analemma

2018-12-09 Thread Russell Standish
I can't say I've noticed, but wouldn't it have to do with where your
city is located within your timezone?

On Sat, Dec 08, 2018 at 12:33:10AM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
> This came up after the service at the mother church, today.
> 
>  
> 
> http://www.analemma.com/pages/framespage.html
> 
>  
> 
> Being a late riser, and a darkness hater, I regard December 7 (the day after
> St. Nicholas’s Day, by the way) as the first sign of spring, because it is the
> day that the afternoons start getting longer.  The shortest morning, by the
> way, appears to occur on January 7, One of 3 days in the year when the sun is
> at the Zenith at noon.  In other words, noon is moving away from sunset faster
> that the setting sun is moving toward the horizon so the sun starts arriving
> later on the clock.  Or something like that.  The way I put it implies two
> standards of time measurement and I cannot think what the second one is. 
> 
>  
> 
> I would love to have this explained to me in Defrocked English Major Talk. 
> Also, we have at least one Friammer in the southern hemisphere.  Is the same
> true there, Russ? 
> 
>  
> 
> Nick
> 

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
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Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] virtualized public IPs

2018-08-22 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Aug 22, 2018 at 11:44:14AM +0200, Stephen Guerin wrote:
> Markus, 
> 
> While not exactly virtualized IP, can you accomplish what you need via a
> dynamic DNS solution, ngrok.com or localtunnel.me and then manage routing on
> your internal network?

dynamic DNS is not really important - ISTM that your solution is to
move up the protocol stack. Markus's original problem was that the
restrictive nature of his client network was such that he couldn't
distinguish between requests at layer 3 (TCP). You're right that
layering the requests on a layer 4 protocol like http allows you to
distinguish requests by inserting the distinguishing label in a field
in http request header - eg the Host field, which can contain a domain
name and a port.

ISTM, it is not necessary for the domain inserted into the Host field
to be resolvable - if it is, then just distinguish on the port part -
so dynamic DNS is not necessary.

Cheers


-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] What is an object?

2018-07-19 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Jul 19, 2018 at 02:01:07PM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> "Like with the Great Man Theory, the actual causes of any phenomena in a 
> complex and complicated system like Xerox Parc (embedded in culture, society, 
> psychology, physiology, biology, chemistry, etc.) are multifarious and 
> occult."
> 
> 
> Assuming there even was a Great Idea to go with a Great Man.  For starters..
> 
> 
> https://medium.com/@cscalfani/goodbye-object-oriented-programming-a59cda4c0e53
> 
> http://www.stlport.org/resources/StepanovUSA.html
> 
> http://wiki.c2.com/?ArgumentsAgainstOop
> https://content.pivotal.io/blog/all-evidence-points-to-oop-being-bullshit
> 
> 

All these seem to be arguments against what I call OO purism. An OO
purist tends to see things in terms of UML diagrams, and a 1-1
relationship between the UML diagram and the code. This leads to
limited flexibility (ie code fragility), and to be quite frank, at
times confusing code.

For me the techniques of OOP (by which I mean attaching methods to a
collection of data, and only that) are simply tools in a
toolbox, amongst many others.

Inheritance is great for code reusability, composition much
less so (requiring much more error prone plumbing code). The isa
versus hasa distinction needn't apply, but can be useful for rasoning
or modelling, but not always.

(Dynamic) Polymorphism can be useful for
containers of similarly behaving things that have distinctly different
data structures. I tend to use generic programming and duck typing
otherwise.

Encapsulation is extremely important to maintain invariants
- where the state of two fields depend on each other, they should be
encapsulated to prevent their values getting out of sync. Otherwise,
it is generally more useful to expose members directly as public (a
bit more thought is required with APIs, of course). And don't get me
started on getters/setters. If an attribute has both a getter and
setter (particularly trivial ones), it is a code smell that it really
should be a public attribute. I have seen encapsulation taken to such
extremes that code becomes difficult to understand and debug.

And as for patterns, I have sympathy for the person who said that
patterns make up for deficiencies in a language. The classic example
might be the Singleton pattern making up for an absence of global
variables in Java. I haven't read the GoF book, but have seen some
disasterous applications of patterns to code, that obscure and
complexify things unnecessarily. Nevertheless, I do use some patterns
(that I don't believe are in the GoF book), particularly for
multithreading (cf active object), or my favourite the lazy
instantiator:

inline Foo& foo()
{
  static Foo f;
  return f;
}  


This pattern (which is actually a kind of Singleton) is required to
get around C++'s link time ordering problem. You must make sure foo()
is called at least once before any multithreading is started though,
perhaps by setting a static variable in the main.cc file, otherwise
you end up with a race condition.

-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] What is an object?

2018-07-17 Thread Russell Standish
Not sure about "utility"/"tool", but an object is distinguished from a
function by having state. Call an object's method, and the method's
scope is populated by the object's data members, which of course,
differ from object to object.

By contrast a function either has no state (pure function), or its
state is global (same for every function invocation).

Cheers

On Tue, Jul 17, 2018 at 10:06:57PM -0400, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Dave, and anybody else who wants to play. 
> 
>  
> 
> I have always been puzzled by the question of how one distinguishes an
> object in object programming from a utility in DOS or a tool in Matlab.  Or
> any mathematical function, for that matter.  You give it what it needs, and
> it gives you what it's supposed to, and you don't give a damn how it works. 
> 
>  
> 
> Please don't yell at me.
> 
>  
> 
> Nick 
> 
>  
> 
> Nicholas S. Thompson
> 
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
> 
> Clark University
> 
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
> 
>  
> 

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Subject: Re: Friam Digest, Vol 180, Issue 3

2018-06-05 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Jun 05, 2018 at 11:41:13AM -0600, Jon Zingale wrote:
> I was being a little bit cheeky in my response to Microsoft's
> acquisition of Github, though I am disappointed. Two salient
> and moderate responses seem to be that:
> 
> 1) One could always migrate to another cloud service, gitlab perhaps?
> Another option could be to take the 30 seconds it takes to setup one's
> own git origin.
> 
> 2) There ought not be a difference whether those at Microsoft
> (an undeniable champion of proprietary rights) and those at GitHub
> (the developers of a service developed within the context of an
> open-source community) manages what may be the world's
> largest open-source collection of code.
> 
> For me, GitHub has been the only social media I have ever known.
> I have often enjoyed browsing the stacks and seeing how fellow
> programmers have come to express their ideas in code. To `pick
> one's own code and go home` strikes me as reactionary (leftpad
> <https://www.theregister.co.uk/2016/03/23/npm_left_pad_chaos/>
> anyone?), in that doing so dismisses the value of these commons.

I wasn't implying that. Given the undeniable success of GitHub in
creating such a commons, recreating that same commons in the event of
some corporate overlord (doesn't matter who) destroying it should not
be difficult, and will be done. Particularly if someone has cloned a
copy of GitHub's sourcecode, which seems likely. As per point 1, it
will take 30 seconds to reattach your own code repository to the new
commons. The biggest loss will be in abandonware - some itty bitty
project code that someone dumped into Github and forgotten about, and
then nobody cared for. Should we care for such projects? Maybe, but
then we have collectively voted with our feet, so maybe not.

> The roles GitHub has come to play in the development world are manifold.
> Many software houses consider participation in open-source
> GitHub projects as-valuable-if-not-more than having a CS degree.
> Collaborations outside of software, in the narrow, have found their
> home in this community. For instance, the highly publicized (at least
> for mathematics) development of `Homotopy Type Theory
> <https://www.ias.edu/ideas/2013/bauer-hott-book>` had been
> collaboratively written using this technology. In short, version control
> is not just for programmers anymore.
>

The version controlled stuff is not of a concern. Any such material
can readily be rehosted in a new commons. Of more concern is
ancilliary material - eg issues and wiki pages. On Github, the wiki
pages are hosted as a special branch in the version control, so should
be around.

> While it is often an individually inexpensive position to give the
> benefit of the doubt to Microsoft, I find it difficult to summon a
> sense of good-faith.

My position is that I never extended good-faith to Github in the first
place. It was never needed, nor asked for. That's the beauty of it.

> By analogy, Scott Pruitt may do wonders
> for the environment. We will have to wait and see.
>

Yeah, well by analogy, people have turned to state and local
governments to step up where federal systems have failed due to
conservatives. eg Paris climate accord being a case in point. We'll
have to wait and see if that works out, otherwise put up with
inevitable bumps in the road every 4-8 years in the collective
insanity pervading modern democracies. At least there's a chance Trump
will be gone in another 2 years.
 
> In the meantime, I anticipate the day I have to wait for software updates
> when I go to git pull from origin. ;)
> 
> Cheers,
> Jonathan Zingale

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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-- 


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Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] Friam Digest, Vol 180, Issue 3

2018-06-04 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Jun 04, 2018 at 08:16:10PM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> There’s a generation of people that have an irrational dislike of Microsoft 
> having to do with them being brutal competitors in the 1990s.
> Never mind that they now have a huge research organization and are ahead of 
> many in commercial deployment of advanced technologies, e.g.
> https://github.com/aspnet/Blazor

The risks MS pose to the hosted projects are no different to the risks
GitHub posed. These risks are real, eg Geocities, but can be
mitigated. Git is a fully distibuted repository, so if GitHub were to
disappear overnight, the repositories will exist with all the commit
metadata on all the developer machines out there that have cloned the
repositories. It is a simple exercise to populate a new Git repository
with the contents of a locally cloned copy. As a result, I do not
worry about the source code for the projects I'm involved in.

My biggest worry is that the bugtracker data (called "issues" on
Github) might disappear. For my own projects, I use SourceForge's
tracker, which IMHO is slightly nicer, and for historical reasons, but
the same risks exist. I have a python script that grabs the contents
of all open tickets for a project on SF. The data is a bit scrambled,
but at least it will be possible to reconstruct the tickets on a
different system if required. It is also useful to get a local copy of
open issues for when I'm working offline on my laptop.

Cheers
-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] firefox and memory

2017-12-09 Thread Russell Standish
On Sat, Dec 09, 2017 at 09:19:09AM -0500, lrudo...@meganet.net wrote:
> > We haven't heard a lot of from you, lately.  Any bursr do you  under your
> > saddle you'ld like to talk about?  
> 
> Given that he seems to be posting from a British university, he very well 
> *could* have a 
> bursar under his saddle.
> 

I hate to burst your bubble, but I'm posting from a hotel in Shanghai,
and normally inhabit Sydney, Australia.

Cheers

-- 

--------
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Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] firefox and memory

2017-12-08 Thread Russell Standish
The problem is that these days, the browser tries to _be_ the
operating system. A bit like what people complained about emacs back
in the day.

Not sure there's much to be done about it, other than grumpy old men
rants. If its really important to you, you'll need to buy yourself the same
class of machine developers use, ie minimum 16GB memory 3+GHz
multicore processor. Otherwise, you just have to kill off the browser
every day or two (akin to doing the 3 fingered solute on good ol' DOS)
to release the execessive amounts of memory.

Written on 7.5 yo Netbook with 1GB memory... :).



Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
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Re: [FRIAM] KRACK

2017-10-17 Thread Russell Standish
It's big alright. Linux and Android are particularly badly affected. I
tried upgrading my Linux WiFi client yesterday when the news first
broke, but the fix only landed overnight, so I've managed to update this
morning. Not too shabby - MS, Google and Apple all had about a month's
head start on the open source OSes. 

I'm going to have to do a full upgrade of my laptop, as the OS on that
looks like it is too old to be fixed.

I updated the firmware on my WiFi router yesterday, but there's no
indication of whether there is a KRACK problem, or when any fix might
be coming... :(.

On Tue, Oct 17, 2017 at 11:09:00AM -0600, Robert Wall wrote:
> Thanks for the heads-up, Glen!
> 
> On Tue, Oct 17, 2017 at 8:55 AM, ┣glen┫ <geprope...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > Key Reinstallation Attacks
> > Breaking WPA2 by forcing nonce reuse
> > https://www.krackattacks.com/
> >
> > > We discovered serious weaknesses in WPA2, a protocol that secures all
> > modern protected Wi-Fi networks. An attacker within range of a victim can
> > exploit these weaknesses using key reinstallation attacks (KRACKs).
> > Concretely, attackers can use this novel attack technique to read
> > information that was previously assumed to be safely encrypted. This can be
> > abused to steal sensitive information such as credit card numbers,
> > passwords, chat messages, emails, photos, and so on. The attack works
> > against all modern protected Wi-Fi networks. Depending on the network
> > configuration, it is also possible to inject and manipulate data. For
> > example, an attacker might be able to inject ransomware or other malware
> > into websites.
> > >
> > > The weaknesses are in the Wi-Fi standard itself, and not in individual
> > products or implementations. Therefore, any correct implementation of WPA2
> > is likely affected. To prevent the attack, users must update affected
> > products as soon as security updates become available. Note that if your
> > device supports Wi-Fi, it is most likely affected. During our initial
> > research, we discovered ourselves that Android, Linux, Apple, Windows,
> > OpenBSD, MediaTek, Linksys, and others, are all affected by some variant of
> > the attacks. For more information about specific products, consult the
> > database of CERT/CC, or contact your vendor.
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > ␦glen?
> >
> > 
> > FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> > Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> > to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> > FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] The Atlantic article on "the illusion of reality"

2017-09-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 10:44:51PM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> 
> Isn't it plausible that there are different psychological laws in
> different bubbles of the multiverse?   


Obviously. Differences in "laws" means they're not laws, of course, but
geographical facts. 

> How would minds span these multiverses to find out if there are universal 
> laws?
> 

In much the same way as porcupines have sex - with difficulty! But I'm
an optimistic guy - I think it is doable. Ultimately, we probably
won't know for sure, though, without a decent theory of consciousness.

-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] One more from the feeling awesome and inspired dept

2017-09-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Sep 21, 2017 at 11:59:02AM -0600, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> Going back over my weby-web basics...I seriusly don't recall when WebyWebs
> got to having good support for SVG and PostScripts. That is so awesome.  Is
> that new to HTML5. Udacity sugests including them with Canvas something
> about compatability and fluidity/responsitveness.
> 
> Either way that rocks rocks as a option.

Yes SVG and Canvas are HTML5 features that are very nifty. Canvas has
an excellent Javascript API, comparable, though not identical, to the
Cairo graphics library for C/C++.

A big shame is that MathML seems to have died. It is only supported in
Gecko-based browsers like Firefox, which has rapidly diminishing
market share. So we still have to embed images to represent
mathematics (poorly) like it was 1993.

-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] The Atlantic article on "the illusion of reality"

2017-09-21 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 03:38:29AM +, Russ Abbott wrote:
> Nick wrote, "the idea of a real world outside experience is nonsense"
> 
> What does that say about areas of the universe or periods of the universe
> that have no experiencing beings?
> 
> Also, we synchronize our experiences so that we can communicate. (And we
> manage to do that reasonably well most of the time.) Is there any reason
> that's even possible if there is no real world outside each person's
> individual experience? (Or does this misrepresent what you have in mind?)
> 

My dear realist and anti-realist friends! I have been having a long
debate with another philosopher friend of mine who essentially argues
that Goedel's incompleteness theorem entails realism. For the purposes
of our discussion, we define realism as being properties independent
of observation, ie brute facts about the world, and anti-realism as
the position that there are no such properties - every observed
property must either come about through the process of observation, or
be effectively random eg I speak English here,but there are other
people who speak Chinese, and somewhere out in the Multiverse are
people speaking any conceivable language,

One may categorise realism as the position that some things are and
other things aren't. Roughly as a result of that, I argue in my book
Theory of Nothing that Everythingism (ie everything exists in a
Multiverse) entails anti-realism, ie that laws of physics must be
grounded in psychological laws, and vice-versa. As a consequence,
discussions of ontology (what might be the real fabric of our
existence) are pointless, as no empirical observation can reveal
anything about it.

Anyway, back to lurking...

Cheers

-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
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Re: [FRIAM] Get ready for Blockchain

2017-05-25 Thread Russell Standish
Another little tip for those who type their emails in emacs (like I
do).

Under Option>Multilingual Environment>Toggle Input Method

When it asks for "Input method" type tex.

Now you can enter Unicode characters by typing their TeX equivalent eg
∀∀∃∃.

Enjoy! ⌣


-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] ​Academia.edu​

2017-05-06 Thread Russell Standish
In a moment of exquisite timing, I received this email from
ResearchGate:

From: ResearchGate <no-re...@researchgatemail.net>
To: Russell Standish <hpco...@hpcoders.com.au>
Subject: Russell, here's the latest research from your network

ResearchGate
New research from your network
---
This message was sent to hpco...@hpcoders.com.au. To make sure you receive our
+updates, add ResearchGate to your address book or safe list.
See instructions: https://www.researchgate.net/help/whitelist-email
...


So an email sent to me with precisely zero information. How is this useful?

I also get emails saying that someone searched for me on RG (or
academia). Well who was it? 


-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] How to install Windows on an external drive | TechConnect

2017-04-03 Thread Russell Standish
For Linux, VirtualBox works a treat. I would say Windows 10 works better on
Virtual Box than on real hardware, at least according to people I know
who do the latter. 

NB Windows 10 has some known DHCP issues. I generally just end up
configuring a manual IP on a private network or a NAT just to get
around connectivity problems. But such things are almost trivially
easy to do on the fly with Virtual Box.

Cheers


On Mon, Apr 03, 2017 at 04:02:54PM +, Marcus Daniels wrote:
> USB 3.1 is really annoying in some ways.  For large drives with USB C 
> connectors, adapter cables don’t work, and even those USB 3.1 host adapters 
> (PCI cards) may not work if they have USB-A outputs instead of USB-C.   New 
> laptops that have USB-C natively should be ok, and when it works it is fast 
> and quite slick.
> 
> If the only goal is to have Windows as an option, I suggest one of the 
> virtualization packages.  For Macs, VMware Fusion is about perfect.
> 
> From: Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf Of Tom Johnson
> Sent: Monday, April 03, 2017 9:55 AM
> To: Friam@redfish. com <friam@redfish.com>
> Subject: [FRIAM] How to install Windows on an external drive | TechConnect
> 
> Interesting idea.
> 
> http://www.techconnect.com/article/3185777/windows/how-to-install-windows-on-an-external-drive.html?idg_eid=7cc6109cb8e4fa3c12423e48610402cf_SHA1_lc==tcon_nlt_techconnect_daily_2017-04-03_source=Sailthru_medium=email_campaign=TechConnect%20Daily%202017-04-03_term=techconnect_daily

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] help with memory

2017-02-22 Thread Russell Standish
I know ... I know ! 

MOOC - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massive_open_online_course

On Wed, Feb 22, 2017 at 06:04:38PM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Hi, Everybody, 
> 
>  
> 
> Does anybody remember from the 90's (yes, the 90's!) a computer web thing,
> VERY primitive, that tried to imitate a university with class rooms, and
> discussion groups.  It had a cheesy graphic interface you could "move around
> in"  I think it was called moo doo, but I possibly have it confused with the
> Vermont Fertilizer company of the same name.  I don't know if it bears any
> relation to the educational software Moodle.  
> 
>  
> 
> Ring any bells?
> 
>  
> 
> Have done some poking around on the web but I can't find anything, possibly
> because of people using the same or similar names for other things. 
> 
>  
> 
> Nick 
> 
>  
> 
> Nicholas S. Thompson
> 
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
> 
> Clark University
> 
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
> 
>  
> 

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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Re: [FRIAM] more fun with AI

2017-02-09 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Feb 09, 2017 at 05:20:58PM -0500, Roger Critchlow wrote:
> Okay, this one got published in Science today,
> https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.02318, they solve an n-body quantum wave
> function with artificial neural nets, they earned two separate commentary
> articles:
> 

How interesting! I have downloaded this for later perusal. I have long
thought there is some intimate connection between the structure of
brains and the projection operator. If they're able to determine the
ground state from a n-body quantum state efficiently using a
brain-like structure, then this strongly hints at that
connection. Although, I'm sure they don't say so in the article, I
couldn't imagine Science publishing such airy-fairy stuff.


Cheers
-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Model of induction

2016-12-14 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Dec 13, 2016 at 08:41:12PM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Hi, Russell S., 
> 
> It's a long time since the old days of the Three Russell's, isn't it?  Where 
> have all the Russell's gone?  Good to hear from you. 
> 
> This has been a humbling experience.  My brother was a mathematician and he 
> used to frown every time asked him what I thought was a simple mathematical 
> question.  
> 
> So ... with my heart in my hands ... please tell me, why a string of 100 
> one's , followed by a string of 100 2's, ..., followed by a string of 100 
> zero's wouldn’t be regarded as random.  There must be something more than 
> uniform distribution, eh?
> 

Yes - the modern notion of a random string is that it is
uncompressible by a Turing machine shorter than itself.

Obviously, you can exploit nonuniformity to provide a compression - eg
the way that 'e' and 't' are represented by single . and -
respectively provides a compression of random English language
phrases. Hence why uniformity is one test of randomness

That is why non-uniform random, whilst a thing, must be defined by an
algorithmic transformation to a uniform random thing (the
algorithmically uncompressible things mentioned above).

> Is there a halting problem lurking here?  
> 

Absolutely.

-- 

----
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
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Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Model of induction

2016-12-13 Thread Russell Standish
On Mon, Dec 12, 2016 at 02:45:11PM -0700, Nick Thompson wrote:
>  
> 
> Let’s take out all the colorful stuff and try again.  Imagine a thousand 
> computers, each generating a list of random numbers.  Now imagine that for 
> some small quantity of these computers, the numbers generated are in n a 
> normal (Poisson?) distribution with mean mu and standard deviation s.  Now, 
> the problem is how to detect these non-random computers and estimate the 
> values of mu and s.  
> 

Your question comes down to: given a set of statistical distributions
(ie models), which model best fits a given data source. In your case,
presumably you have two models - a uniform distribution and a normal
(or Poisson - they're two different distibutions resulting from
additive versus multiplicative processes respectively) distribution.

The paper to read on this topic is

@Article{Clauset-etal07,
  author =   {Aaron Clauset and Cosma R. Shalizi and Mark E. J. Newman},
  title ={Power-law Distributions in Empirical Data},
  journal =  {SIAM Review},
  volume = 51,
  pages = {661-703},
  year = 2009,
  note = {arXiv:0706.1062}
}

Almost everyone doing work in Complex Systems theory with power laws
has been doing it wrong! The way it should be done is to compare a
metric called "likelihood" calculated over the data and a model, for
the different models in question.

I was scheduled to give a talk "Perils of Power Laws" at a local
Complex Systems conference in 2007. Originally, when I proposed the
topic, I planned to synthesise and collect some of my war stories
relating to power law problems - but a couple of months before the
conference, someone showed me Clauset's paper. I was so impressed by
it, not only superseding anything I could do on the timescale, but
also I felt was so important for my colleagues to know about that I
took the unprecedented step of presenting someone else's paper at the
conference. With full attribution, of course. I still feel it was the
most important paper in my field of 2007, and one of the most
important papers of this century. Even though it didn't officially get
published until 2009 :).

Nick's question is unrelated to the question of how to detect whether
a source is random or not. A non-uniform random source is one that can
be transformed into a uniform random source by a computable
transformation, so uniformity is not really a test of randomness.

Detecting whether a source is random or not is not a computational
feasible task. All one can do is prove that a given source is
non-random (by providing an effective generator of the data), but you
can never prove a source is truly random, except by exhaustive testing
of all Turing machines less than the data's complexity, which suffers
from combinatoric computational complexity.

Cheers

-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] Quick android driving question

2016-12-10 Thread Russell Standish
Press the soft button to the left of the home button. This pops up a
kind of task manager with a list of running tasks. Swipe on a task to
end the task.

Works on my Samsung Galaxy J1 Ace running Android 4.4.4. This feature is
fairly new, so YMMV. On my previous phone, you had to do it through
the application manager (in settings), and it was a PITA.

Cheers

On Sat, Dec 10, 2016 at 02:32:47PM -0700, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> Not litterly!
> 
> Is there a way to clear out stuff running in the background?
> For example after I've finished a routine call then hang up.When I switch
>  back to what ever I might have been doing. Phone is still running.
> 
> I feel like I'm missing a basic button so as I don't unintionally end up
> with like 9 apps running at the sametime.

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove


-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] EU ruling on Apple stirs calls for U.S. tax reform | Reuters

2016-08-31 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Aug 31, 2016 at 09:24:52AM -0600, Owen Densmore wrote:
> Interesting: Apple looses $181Bn ruling in Ireland, which if upheld might
> bring $$ back to USA in tax revenues.
> ​​
> http://www.reuters.com/article/us-eu-apple-usa-idUSKCN11529E
> 
> ​Is this sort of thing part of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) .. i.e.
> corporate tax equalization?
> 
> ​   -- Owen​

I don't believe it is. Rather it is a seperate initiative for
different countries' tax departments to talk to each other.

Cheers
-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] weird malware

2016-07-29 Thread Russell Standish
Mystery solved!

It was all a bit more innocuous than it first appeared. There were two
messages stuck in the inbox of my POP server, which because they had
malformed return address could not be downloaded nor deleted from the
pop server, so there they stayed, unread by anyone. Postfix was
writing a message to the log complaining about the malformed address.

I was able to web mail into the pop server directly, and after a bit
of fiddling with the unfamiliar interface, managed to delete them

They were just the usual run-of-the-mill Nigerian-style scam letters,
nothing to be too worried about.

Cheers

On Fri, Jul 29, 2016 at 03:06:20PM +1000, Russell Standish wrote:
> Thanks - I'll try that suggestion...
> 
> On Thu, Jul 28, 2016 at 07:23:37PM -0700, glen wrote:
> > This may help:
> > http://security.stackexchange.com/questions/11558/how-can-i-find-the-process-that-is-trying-to-use-smtp-to-send-email
> > 
> > The postfix option debug_peer_level may help, though the man page says it's 
> > for remote clients.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > On July 28, 2016 6:05:35 PM PDT, Russell Standish <li...@hpcoders.com.au> 
> > wrote:
> > >On Thu, Jul 28, 2016 at 04:15:21PM -0700, glen ☣ wrote:
> > >> 
> > >> If you search on ninus.ocn.ne.jp, you get lots of spam warnings.  If
> > >coerced, I'd guess that you have a program on your machine or in your
> > >network that's trying to send out those spam emails.  Perhaps you're
> > >part of a botnet?
> > >> 
> > >
> > >That's what bothers me. But I can't seem to find anything about
> > >it.
> > >
> > >BTW - this is an openSUSE linux system.
> > >
> > >Cheers
> > >
> > >-- 
> > >
> > >
> > >Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> > >Principal, High Performance Coders
> > >Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
> > >Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> > >Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> > >to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> > 
> > -- 
> > glen ⛧
> > 
> > 
> > FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> > Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> > to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> 
> -- 
> 
> 
> Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> Principal, High Performance Coders
> Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
> Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au
> ----
> 
> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com

-- 


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Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] weird malware

2016-07-28 Thread Russell Standish
Thanks - I'll try that suggestion...

On Thu, Jul 28, 2016 at 07:23:37PM -0700, glen wrote:
> This may help:
> http://security.stackexchange.com/questions/11558/how-can-i-find-the-process-that-is-trying-to-use-smtp-to-send-email
> 
> The postfix option debug_peer_level may help, though the man page says it's 
> for remote clients.
> 
> 
> 
> On July 28, 2016 6:05:35 PM PDT, Russell Standish <li...@hpcoders.com.au> 
> wrote:
> >On Thu, Jul 28, 2016 at 04:15:21PM -0700, glen ☣ wrote:
> >> 
> >> If you search on ninus.ocn.ne.jp, you get lots of spam warnings.  If
> >coerced, I'd guess that you have a program on your machine or in your
> >network that's trying to send out those spam emails.  Perhaps you're
> >part of a botnet?
> >> 
> >
> >That's what bothers me. But I can't seem to find anything about
> >it.
> >
> >BTW - this is an openSUSE linux system.
> >
> >Cheers
> >
> >-- 
> >
> >
> >Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
> >Principal, High Performance Coders
> >Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
> >Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au
> >
> >
> >
> >FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> >Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> >to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> 
> -- 
> glen ⛧
> 
> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com

-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] weird malware

2016-07-28 Thread Russell Standish
On Thu, Jul 28, 2016 at 04:15:21PM -0700, glen ☣ wrote:
> 
> If you search on ninus.ocn.ne.jp, you get lots of spam warnings.  If coerced, 
> I'd guess that you have a program on your machine or in your network that's 
> trying to send out those spam emails.  Perhaps you're part of a botnet?
> 

That's what bothers me. But I can't seem to find anything about
it.

BTW - this is an openSUSE linux system.

Cheers

-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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[FRIAM] weird malware

2016-07-28 Thread Russell Standish
One for the technorati:

For the past few months I've been seeing the following message appear
in my logs fairly frequently:

Jul 29 08:45:54 SamsungBlue postfix/smtpd[28632]: warning: Illegal address 
syntax from localhost[::1] in MAIL command: 

Re: [FRIAM] Tagged "Get off my lawn!"

2016-05-10 Thread Russell Standish
TCL/Tk, eh? Minsky is an graphically-based open-source dynamical
systems simulator I've mostly written using TCL/Tk that weighs in
around 10K lines. I've often fantasised about porting it to a
different toolkit, one that supports web browsers, and/or tablets. Qt
being one possibility.

Remind me not to use Gnome if at all possible. Bits of gnome are used
in Minsky, for doing things like font and SVG rendering, but used
reluctantly, because those APIs are just plain ugly, obviously written
by someone with a disdain for the C++ way of doing things.

Cheers


On Mon, May 09, 2016 at 07:47:01PM -0400, Roger Critchlow wrote:
> I've done a completely "off my lawn" thing over the past few weeks.
> Playing Mahjong solitaire on Ubuntu is one of my vices, but I don't like
> the way the supplied program works in many ways.   At least twice I've
> downloaded the source for gnome-mahjongg and looked at it until my eyes
> started bleeding and gave up.  It's a gnome application and, furthermore,
> it's a gnome-game application, its source code is not its source code, it's
> source code is a specialization of a framework that's a specialization of a
> framework.
> 
> I've written my own version of mahjong in Tcl, Tk, and Snit.  The entire
> source, including the svg for the tile set (which I stole from
> gnome-mahjongg and rewrote), comes to 3382 lines of code as of right now.
> Tcl is the other scripting language that isn't Perl and isn't Python and
> isn't Ruby.  Tk is the user interface toolkit written for Tcl to prove that
> there could be a one line "hello world" progam for X windows, which
> subsequently has become available on Windows, Mac, Android, Perl, Python,
> and Ruby.  Snit is a pure Tcl object extension for Tcl, that also allows
> you to extend Tk widgets.
> 
> It's not really a fair comparison, since I left out all the layouts and
> tile sets that I don't use, and I haven't even implemented everything I
> planned to do, and I didn't even plan to implement it all, and everything
> doesn't work right, either.  None the less, I can play Mahjongg solitaire
> with my 3382 line Tcl/Tk/Snit script, and the source tree for
> gnome-majongg-3.20.0 is 19.5 Mbytes and 576 files or directories.
> 
> http://github.com/recri/mahjong, I think it may be a better program if I
> purposely leave some bugs in it,
> 


-- 


Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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Re: [FRIAM] Document management

2016-05-06 Thread Russell Standish
Obviously this a problem everwhere in the world. My experience in
dealing with this is that a typical cubic meter of paperwork is 90%
obsolete, and can be shredded at source. Tax documents need to be kept
for only 5 years, memorabilia you aint going to need it, etc, etc.

What really remains are a few certificates etc (as you mention), plus
occasionally a gen in the form of a diary or unfinished manuscript by
that forgotten uncle :). A recent example of sorting through my
mother-in-laws stuff yielded very little that needed to be kept.

As for tax related stuff, receipts, warrantees, instruction manuals,
know your sunset dates, sort them into envelopes with a discard by
date, and as you go, discard the stuff that has passed its discard by
date. Seriously, it fits into one small small box (maybe 1/4 cubic meter).

I am trying to deal with photos, and academic paper that were printed
of yore, now. Of course the temptation is to actually try to read the stuff!

Cheers

On Mon, May 02, 2016 at 12:38:59PM -0600, Barry MacKichan wrote:
> 3 cubic meters is about 60-90 book boxes of the size the mover gave
> us for our books the last time we moved.
> 
> If you are going to do it yourself, over a long period of time, I
> hope, I recommend the ScanSnap ix500 scanner. It scans about 25
> pages (50 sides, since it scans both sides simultaneously) per
> minute, with a 50 sheet feeder and fairly intelligent detection of
> double feeds and blank sides.You have to be careful to check for
> dust buildup. The software with it is pretty good also.
> 
> For processing, classifying, and storing the files, I recommend
> DevonThink Pro Office if you have a Mac. It has some intelligence
> built in to it to determine similar content in different documents,
> and this supports auto-classification and "see also" functionality.
> I confess I haven't really given that part of it a test. The OCR of
> your documents can be done by ScanSnap or by DevonThink. DevonThink
> does not do data lock-in. Your documents will be files in the OS,
> but can be stored optionally in the DT 'database' which is just a
> bundle of files with indexes.
> 
> There are commercial scanning services, but I've never checked out
> their prices. If you scan them yourself, you will probably end up
> hating staples as much as I do. They can go through the scanner
> easily and harmlessly, but if they attach 2 or more sheets, you'll
> have to unjam the document feed. Booklets are no problem if you can
> take the pages apart. Books are no problems if you are happy
> bandsawing the spine off.
> 
> And it is very satisfying having everything on a hard drive, fully
> backed up, fully indexed. Or so I believe -- I haven't gotten
> through my stack yet.
> 
> --Barry
> 
> 
> 
> On 1 May 2016, at 22:34, Arlo Barnes wrote:
> 
> >We have talked a little on this list about related topics, but I
> >figured I
> >would ask people's opinions outright.
> >
> >I have about 3 cubic meters of assorted paper documents -- and by
> >assorted
> >I mean both unsorted into categories, but also of various types.
> >For example, there are papers that are unimportant that should be
> >set aside
> >for disposal. There are papers of mild interest that should be kept if
> >possible (in a digital form, as their physical presence has no
> >value beyond
> >the contained information, and negative value in space taken up
> >and mental
> >clutter added). There are documents that should be digitized, but
> >cannot be
> >disposed of as their physical form is important to their existence
> >(certificates for instance). Some of the information in the
> >documents is
> >sensitive, and since it is mixed in, the whole pile should be
> >treated as
> >such (although there is not nothing that could not be shown to a
> >well-trusted entity). And the papers are not all of the same size
> >or stock;
> >some of them are loose, some pamphlets, brochures, or even slim books.
> >
> >Once they are digitized they will also need to be semanticized and
> >related
> >to one another to start to make sense of it.
> >So, how should I go about this? Would mechanisation of some form
> >help? Can
> >this even reasonably be done by one person?
> >
> >-Arlo James Barnes
> >
> >FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> >Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> >to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> 
> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's Colle

Re: [FRIAM] Calculus for 9 year olds

2016-03-30 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Mar 30, 2016 at 01:13:32PM -0600, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Thanks, John, 
> 
> One would have thought that the word "expand" would have been a clue. 
> 
> What you describe seems a lot what they are doing in her school.  
> 
> So maybe I will leave it alone. 
> 
> I did fool around with "Alice" a bit.   Have you ever known a child to run
> with "Alice"?  
> 

Not Alice, but I got my son to fool around with Scratch when he was
about 8 or 9. He picked it up and did quite a few things in it, as
well as coding lego robots in Robo C later on, but didn't end up being
a coder. However I have hired him as a software tester (now that he's
18) as he has a good logical brain, even though his thing is more
literature and history.


-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Calculus for 9 year olds

2016-03-30 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Mar 29, 2016 at 08:42:35PM -0600, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Thanks, Russ, 
> 
> I appreciate the help. 
> 
> Myself, I never got the "primary directive" of the calculus, or whatever it
> is called (that integration is the inverse of differentiation) until I
> graphed it.  

Haha - its the fundamental theorem of calculus. And if you try to
differentiate a Riemann sum, the fundamental theorem is pretty
obvious. Not sure that graphing it would be convincing, however, even
though I'm generally a fan of pictures.

-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
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Re: [FRIAM] Calculus for 9 year olds

2016-03-29 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Mar 29, 2016 at 04:15:25PM -0600, Nick Thompson wrote:
> Hi, everybody, 
> 
>  
> 
> I have a granddaughter on vacation who is showing some interest in maths.
> We have been fooling around with graph paper, you know, "the squaw upon the
> hippopotamus is equal to the suns of the squaw's on the other two hides",
> etc., and playing race track on graph paper (which didn't grab her (used
> squares that were too small) but that's about all I have in my repertoire.  
> 
>  
> 
> Any suggestions for really nifty stuff on the web (or that I could learn
> from the web quick enough) for 9 year olds.  I;ve been told that early
> childhood is the best time to teach calculus, but not by anybody who
> actually knew how to do it.  She is quick on a computer.  
> 

Not sure about the web, but you would need to get in algebra first. A
bright 9yo should easily be able to handle the concept that letters
can stand abstractly for a number. Lack of algebra prevent the ancient
Greeks from getting calculus. I'd avoid trig, though, it's not
necessary for getting the concepts of differentiation and integration
(unless Norm Wildberger's approach helps?).

Then once you have algebra to hand, you need to teach the concept of
limits. eg If x->0 and y->0 twice as fast, what is the limit of y/x?
The answer is 1/2, not 0/0.

With limits and algebra on hand, you can tackle differentiation and
integration of polynomial functions. If she's any good at computer
programming (eg perhaps using Scratch or Alice*), then get her to
write a program printing out the value of something like (x+1)/x as
x->infinity. Its a really good way (IMHO) of grokking limits. Then you
can write a program to estimate the area of some random shape by
tiling it with rectangles and then letting the tile size go to
zero. That will give an excellent introduction to integration.

* It might be possible to use a spreadsheet for this as well, with the
  added advantage of being easily able to graph the results.

Cheers



-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Nifty litte lightsaber app

2016-01-29 Thread Russell Standish
Maybe a warning about having to upgrade to the latest Chrome browser
might have been in order.

Too hard, without more information on what this is about.

On Fri, Jan 29, 2016 at 08:06:13PM -0700, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> Just stumble across this
> 
> https://lightsaber.withgoogle.com
> 
> Warning: it's a  little fickle.

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com


-- 

--------
Dr Russell StandishPhone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Senior Research Fellowhpco...@hpcoders.com.au
Economics, Kingston University http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] My Del seems kuput

2015-12-14 Thread Russell Standish
I just recently bought an Intel NUC. Very compact (about the size of a
thick paperback), but a powerful desktop machine as well (powerful
enough for my C++ development needs when on the road).

Entry level NUC may suit your budget...

Cheers

On Mon, Dec 14, 2015 at 04:17:42PM -0700, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> Greetings all!
> 
> It seems like the power system for my DEL is kerput.
> 
> Anyone have opinions on where to find a fun to use budget sensetive
>  computer  wich can easly handle games yet then fun to  learn JavaScript
> and Python on.
> I don't know if it makes much difference my DEL monitor looks like it can
> handle HDMI, and has VGA of some kind.
> 
> I am also mulling over  some combination of mabie an Xbox and computer so
> as to save wear and tear on my laptop-
> 
> Finaly if Friam isn't the apropiate place for opinions, feel free to point
> me in the fight direction.

> 
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com


-- 

--------
Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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[FRIAM] [ SPAM ] Re: The DEL hilarity continues

2015-12-13 Thread Russell Standish
On Sun, Dec 13, 2015 at 01:35:39PM -0700, Owen Densmore wrote:
> Here's an idea:
> 1 - Backup all your files
> 2 - Re-install Windows. Dell has a good reputation for helping with this.
> 3 - If all goes well, reinstall the files you want.
> (all this is a pain but is becoming easier with Dropbox, AppStores, etc.
> Keep good notes!)
> 4 - If it fails and continues to have problems, get a new computer,
> possibly using the old one for a home server. If you still like Dell, they
> can help with "migration" .. i.e. pulling over your existing files and apps.
> 
> BTW: Windows has a bad reputation but then so does Mac and Linux. Just pick
> your battles:
> - Windows: was horrid but getting better & doing open source. Soon to be
> have the best browser, and open source JS engine! Think node with an
> alternative to V8. And mainstream.
> - Mac: *nix with a pretty face and kinda a jerk if you fall outside their
> design/market center. Seems to be the dev preference nowadays.
> - Linux: great if you like DIY & being a system admin. Has most the apps
> most folks need. Again, great for devs.
> 

+1 What you say is so true. Which is why it is Linux for me.

I also build my own machine, or use a custom box builder - buy the
parts you need, have it delivered with those parts already assembled,
then add you own bits. Main advantage is getting more powerful
hardware for your money. 

Windows Xp => Windows 7 => Windows 10 seems to be definitely moving
in the right direction, but even Windows 10 still feels clunky to me
compared with Linux. Windows releases in between (Vista and 8) were
definite missteps.

Incidently, I run Windows 10 on a virtual machine which I found works
pretty flawlessly. I've heard people have had some problems running it
on real hardware, though.

-- 

----
Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



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Re: [FRIAM] Fwd: Schicksal

2015-11-04 Thread Russell Standish
On Wed, Nov 04, 2015 at 11:43:34PM +0100, Jochen Fromm wrote:
> 
> Of course nobody says "Luftbus". The official name of the brand is "Airbus". 
> We use English words in German to name something which is innovative, cool 
> and exciting. I think the Japanese are doing the same, i.e. using an English 
> name instead of a normal one because it sounds good. 

Except that Airbus is actually French, but happens to be spelt the
same way in English, so it naturally gets an anglicised pronunciation
in English.

Cheers


-- 

--------
Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au



FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
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