Re: [Repeater-Builder] New Repeater Desense Problems

2008-07-08 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
Don't leave out the isolated TEE between the duplexer and dummy load, 
Ron.  Hi,  Steve NU5D

Ron Wright wrote:
 Bill,

 In finding desense first one must locate the problem.  A given.

 I would start with putting GOOD dummy load on the duplexer output and do a 
 desense test.  This can be done with a local signal gen where you can vary 
 the gen output and keying and unkey the transmitter.  You should see no 
 difference in the received signal with tx keyed or unkeyed.

 If you do then the desense is in the repeater.  Next do the same test with 
 the dummy load on the transmtter only.  This will test for the desense being 
 inside or outside the radio part of the repeater.

 I would look at your LMR400 and antenna.  I think the LMR400 is a double 
 shielded cable with different metals for the 2 shields.  This is a no no in 
 duplexed system.  It generates noise.  It has been discussed here on this 
 board many many times and for good reason.  If this is a problem replace with 
 a good heliax.  It is worth the cost.

 This is a start.

 73, ron, n9ee/r


   
   


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: MSR 2000

2008-07-08 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
Well I dug out my MSR2000 hiband service manual, and as I remembered, 
the PA is intermittent duty and not continuous duty.  The manual does 
mention a temperature sensor that goes to a feed back loop and reduces 
output power for self preservation when things get hot.  The radio is 
pretty much a Mitrek design with what looks pretty close to a Micor PA.  
I set up one hiband station with a dual receiver (some kind of telco 
simplex base / repeater operation and it seemed like out of the box I 
could not get full power out - I did not try and do any modes on a 2M 
ham freq.  I also maintained an UHF MSR - Med Base / Rept  - seems like 
75 watt version and had a couple of collector burns in the PA - 
otherwise seemed to be OK stations.  Steve NU5D


nj902 wrote:
 MSR2000 far superior to the Mastr II ?
   



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Frequency Change do I retune duplexer?

2008-06-27 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
Most band pass / band reject will be plenty wide - I measured over 200 
Khz on a Wacom 678 that I use with 3 UHF close spaced combined trunking 
repeaters (some minor loss).  I don't believe re-tuning will be needed.

Steve NU5D


garyp609 wrote:
 If a repeater was on 447.575 and the frequency was changed to 447.5625 
 would the duplexers need to be re-tuned?
 Thanks  73's
 Gary K2ACY



   


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexer tuning with an Oscilloscope

2008-06-23 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
This would not be your typical audio frequency or 20 Mhz vertical 
bandwidth scope, I suppose,  I have used a Bearcat programmable radio 
scanner and an FM10 for a generator to tune pass and reject.  Steve NU5D


jistabout wrote:
 Hi Joel,


 Well, setup is quite simple - For example, if tuning a complete 
   
   


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Line Stretcher

2007-06-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

I whole heartedly agree, Glenn, but with one say 100 Watt pa feeding a
cavity duplexer, there is no phase delay issue, just a minor mis-match, that
I doubt would ever be seen or heard outside the transmitter shack.  The
advice I was given on duplexers is once they are tuned properly, leave them
alone.  The difference you see from a little tweaking will not be
noticeable, and external matching devices like a Z-Matcher or a tuning stub
don't generally offer enough benefit to be worth while.  73, Steve NU5D

On 6/30/07, Glenn Little WB4UIV [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


WE also use a line stretcher in TV. When you have two UHF PAs that are fed
to a combiner, it is very important that the phasing of the signals be
correct. We use a line stretcher in the output of the exciter to the
closest PA to effectively place the PAs at the same electrical distance
from the exciter. This gets the phasing correct into the combiner. When
dealing with 25KW PAs, a little phase difference makes for a lot of loss
in
signal in the combiner.

73
Glenn
WB4UIV



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: OT: Need to find a product to develop goodwill at a tower site(s

2007-05-27 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

I like the key click idea - get an older CES phone patch with 5 key click
dialing - when the line goes off hook (on a local battery circuit with a
relay in series) let the loop current call in a relay to activate the door
opener - no security but kinda neat and it could time out after so many
seconds (I think) - best luck, Steve NU5D


On 5/27/07, skipp025 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Moving along...

There is a method/circuit found at airports where pilots tx click
radio mics in rapid sequence to turn on night-time runway lights.
It's not high security at a locked electric gate but it does work
if the secret can be kept under control.

And you wouldn't have to buy/supply dtmf mics.

As just a sidebar thought... you could set up a circuit for... say
3 rapid clicks and one or two long clicks to open the gate. I can
see that easily being done with some cmos d flip flop logic or a
small pic processor if you really were motivated.

 It'll be much more secure than broadcasting tones over the
 company frequency where someone could be listening. Also,
 the garage door openers are short range so that there's
 less chance of an accidental unlocking.

 They rejected this idea. They want to use the company radios,
 for some reason that I can't figure out.
 Joe

One other idea I just thought of is simply using a ctcss decoder with
a different ctcss on the same channel. No dtmf mic required...
just program a second same frequency - different ctcss encode into
radio and hit the mic tx button.  If you wanted an extra level of
security... make it (add) a 3 mic fixed time tx click detect circuit
to prevent any false ctcss circuit detects. Or a 3 to 5 second second
ctcss long detect-time requirement to fire the gate open controller
logic.

And... you could offer up the second ctcss decode remote access
control from a much more distant user/admin location (a selling
feature!) if you use a good receiver on a decent antenna.

The key-chain remote control system is probably the most practical
and cost effective secure choice for some empire building admin
(supervisor) type people . It's often sold by Jameco type places and
it's cheap enough.

The second ctcss  possible mic click detect circuit simply involves
programming a second channel into the user radio and some basic user
instruction. (a club to the side of the head until they get it right)

I haven't seen much of a generic commercial rough-service dtmf mic
that really gets my motor going.

cheers,
skipp

 Actually, they will have to replace all the mikes with TT mikes.
 Given the cost of the new mikes and special equipment at the
 electric gates, etc, it would be a lot cheaper to go with the
 garage door opener style system.  Maybe I'll work up an estimate
 of what they might spent for both systems and the economics
 might help them make a better choice.
 joe






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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: DStar Repeater Pics

2007-05-23 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Hey Skipp, I think the trick may be to keep the cable immobilized.  I have
it secured to the tower at every rung so it don't flex in the breeze - I
have seen 7/8 air puncture from slag in the galvanizing on the tower.  So
far I have had good luck - I have had LMR 600 up on 3 runs at 100 ft and 3
runs at 150 feet for about 8 years now - used for back to back radios using
Rayfields NetLink MP.  Also have some LMR1200 but 7/8 stuff is just as cost
effective and weighs much less.  Time will tell and thanks for your kind
warnings,

73, Steve NU5D


On 5/23/07, skipp025 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Very nice...  but... fed with 1/2 LMR 500

It will be interesting to find out how the LMR-500 works for you
over time. I hope you don't use the words cluster [EMAIL PROTECTED] in your



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Crystalls required

2007-05-14 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Much will depend on the Brand and Model of the repeater you are converting.
International Crystal Manufacturing in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, USA
http://www.icmfg.com/ may be able to help.  Important first step - be sure
the repeater is working properly BEFORE you make any changes.  Best 73,
Steve

On 5/13/07, atdengiz [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Dear Friends,

My club, ANTRAK (Radio Amateur's Club of Ankara), is converting
the frequencies of the out of band VHF repeaters (5 Ea)to Ham Band
(144-146 MHz) to be able to use them for amateur service.

1- We are looking for the sources of the crystals needed and kindly
ask the group where to order from stock ; or, for cutting to exact
frequencies.

2- What are the parameters needed to order the crystals.
The freq. of the repeaters are in between ;
Rx 145.000 to 145.175 ,IF is 21.4 MHz (25 KHz step 8 of them needed)
Tx 145.600 to 145.775  , (25 KHz step 8 of them needed)
For the original crystalls ;
Rx crystalls Fc= (f-21.4)/2
Fx crystalls Fc= f/9



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] inverter / charger schematic needed

2007-05-13 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

http://golden-eagle-electronics.com/

Might see what Golden Eagle has to say,  Steve

On 5/13/07, georgiaskywarn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Good Evening,
I am looking for a schematic for this;

http://cgi.ebay.com/NEW-2000-DUAL-SYSTEM-POWER-INVERTER-W-CHARGER_W0QQitemZ5811686193QQihZ002QQcategoryZ85805QQrdZ1QQssPageNameZWD1VQQcmdZViewItem

I have seen this unit go by PowerExpress as well.
Thanks,
Robert
KD4YDC




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Re: [Repeater-Builder] shark frenzy on ebay for 500 watt vhf amplifier

2007-05-02 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Well OM, what did it go for???  Paid $1100 for a used Commander II with a
good tube a year or so ago - old amp but sure works nicely.  Steve NU5D

On 5/2/07, skipp025 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


It was real fun watching some of you shark over that 500
watt vhf amplifier listed on Ebay.

Henry Electronics RF Amplifier FM Repeater VHF 2-meter
Item number: 230122381708

I honestly thought it would sell for more than the closing
price. Nothing like an auction with 3490 hits to tell you
a lot of people were watching.



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] New repeater Motorola or MA/COM

2007-04-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Hello Andy, are you meaning the M3 is not made for 800 Mhz., or not dual
band (800/900)?  The ones I maintain are 800 Mhz.  Steve

On 4/30/07, Andrew G. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I have used, programmed, setup, and interfaced both the Motorola and
MA/COM equipment. I like both equally. The Motorola Quantar is very nice,
and everything is self contained. Not big on the MTR2000 station but they
are fine as well. The MA/COM MASTR III repeaters are great also. Only
drawback is they are not made for 800/900MHz. Other than that, its really
who you want to deal with.

Andy

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Re: [Repeater-Builder] New repeater Motorola or MA/COM

2007-04-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Understood -

On 4/30/07, Andrew G. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


My bad on that one Steve. Meant to only throw it in as 900. We had a need
for a high split 900 station 934-950 and could not get a M3. Still fighting
Motorola for a Quantar to use there. Due to the frequency pair we have, it
overlaps the two models they make between
TX freq  RX Freq, but thats another story for another thread.

Andy



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Repeating D-Star

2007-04-27 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

I don't think you will be able to just plug binary data into a radio
transmitter unless there is a made for the purpose FSK input for binary data
that would support the DSTAR data rate.  Steve

On 4/27/07, Gary [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


You'll have to check with AOR on that one. For all we know whatever
contract they may have with DVSI may be specific to the modem. I figured two
years ago when they introduced the AR-ONE that they would include some
decoders, or an expansion port for an option card, or maybe even trunking
but no joy. It seems almost no communications receiver manufacturer wants
to make the leap and start offering scanner features in their comm
receivers. I know, the Wulfbergs do but even I won't spend that much at this
time. If I see Taka (from AOR-USA) at Dayton I try to speak with him about
this issue.
Gary

George Henry wrote:

 They're already using a DVSI AMBE vocoder in their HF digital voice
modems.  it's certainly not a large leap from there to D-Star.

 SOMEONE will do it soon enough...  I just figured AOR might be the
first, since they already have at least part of a foot in the door.

 George, KA3HSW / WQGJ413






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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Tone remote setting question

2007-04-27 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

I use a TIMS Meter - transmission impairment measuring system - Halcyon,
Convex, NT, even Helper Instruments made a nice $300 box for basic testing.
Steve NU5D


On 4/27/07, N9WYS [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


My helper told me that I need to start looking for test equipment - he's
taking a different job and won't have access to the equipment he does now.

Inasmuch, what is the test meter called that you use to measure the signal
level across/on phone lines?  I'm told that I need one that measures in
dB,
I believe.

Thanks!
Mark - N9WYS



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Tone remote setting question

2007-04-26 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

I believe 16 db would be terribly excessive loss for a line - maybe 6 db
tops.  I usually set -10 dbm @ 1000 hz for +/- 3 khz deviation. ).  0 dBm
for max deviation. and let the tone levels fall into place as you have
indicated.  If the line measures 6 db of loss @ 1000 hz, you may want to
move the hold tone from -20 dBm to -17 or -14 dBm and the remainder
accordingly.  Also loss may vary with tone frequency, so loss at 1000 hz may
be far different from loss at 2175 hz.  Best luck,  Steve NU5D

On 4/26/07, tim_shephard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I'm working with a GE repeater, Master II.  Its tone remoted.  It is
setup and working, but I'd like to know how to set the tone remote




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[Repeater-Builder] D-Star Lite, Star Bright

2007-04-25 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Well I played around a little this afternoon and placed a couple of back to
back diodes between the discriminator and the tx deviation pot on the
phoenixs.  There is slight overshoot now on the waveform, but it seems to
work just fine on voice.  The ID Text must be on the front end of each
transmission, and it is pretty much lost in transmitter keyup delay on the
TX Phoenix radio.  If I leave the Phoenix keyed with a clip lead the Unit ID
passes AOK.

Next will be a better signal processing mechanism, and maybe audio delay -
and see if this stuff catches on.  Temple, Texas has a pop of about 50,000
and maybe 50 active hams, and far fewer that frequent repeaters, so there is
not a whole bunch of activity to begin with in general.

Regardless, it has been fun tinkering and a learning experience - been years
since I did a 4 resistor bias on a common emitter stage73,

Steve

Far as legalities go - ask a convict - he would know with some degree of
expertise what is illegal (or an attorney???)steve

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[Repeater-Builder] Repeating D-Star

2007-04-24 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Took a couple of antique GE Phoenix SX mobile radios.  Programmed for 442.0/
447.0.  With TOT. Carrier Squelch - Took Receiver Un Squelched lead to PTT
thru a one transistor keying transistor.

Took VOL / SQ Hi and ran it thru a single common emitter stage - bipolar amp
and applied the collector output to the high side of the TX deviation
control and set for +/- 1 Khz TXD.  Did have to bypass the emitter leg of
the single stage amp and wallah - DSTAR Repeater - sort of.  Maybe P25
repeater too?  Simple - really do need to regenerate the data signal and key
on detected data with a CCD chip to give the preamble tone time to get thru.

Until P25 radios become ham affordable I don't think they will be mainstream
ham radio.  I believe there is still a pretty hefty payment to Moto for use
of the P25 standard, but I may be wrong.

Steve NU5D


On 4/24/07, Jim B. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


James wrote:
 Bryon Jeffers K0BSJ wrote:

 Well I will agree with Nate on this one.. The crazy D-Star will only do
 it's AMBE digital and will not pass analog voice...

 At least when using a Quantar/Quantro with P25 capability you can set
it up
 with CAI (Clear Air Interface)/P25 IMBE and it will do either analog
voice

 PSST ... hey there ... :)  Doesn't CAI stand for Common Air
Interface.  (Thats
 the Astro IMBE that all the manufacturers support, wheras BIG M used to
have the
 AMBE version)

Yup! But don't use the term Astro. Astro is a Motorola trademark, like
Private Line (PL)!

IMBE is the vocoder chip type, and has nothing to do with Motorola. The
original Astro used a VSLEP vocoder chip, and is not supported by
Motorola anymore.

 Ahhh ... the wonderful world of acronyms!!

 James

Boy, is THAT an understatement

--
Jim Barbour
WD8CHL






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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Repeating D-Star

2007-04-24 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Thanks Gary, so what will it cost Mondo Ham to go out and buy a VHF P25
radio - portable - battery and charger antenna and speaker/mic new or used
and the stuff to program it with?

Thanks,  Steve

On 4/24/07, Gary [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Yes you are wrong. Motorola does not nor did they ever own the APCO
Project 25 standard. Many multiband excitation technologies commonly
used today are the property of Digital Voice System Inc. (DVSI). They
license Motorola (and other manufactures) to use the designs in their
P25 radio systems. P25 amateur repeaters are slowing popping up here and
there but mostly by LMR professionals who are also amateurs and have
access to surplus gear so I agree with you that it will be some time
before it becomes mainstream.
Gary





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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Service Monitors with D-Star

2007-04-22 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

General best to look at the eye pattern on the receiver.  Steve

I am just getting started with Dstar - have worked Pro Voice and Aegis for a
while.  sb

On 4/22/07, skipp025 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Nate Duehr [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 how are people testing/working on their D-Star systems?
 I can't think of a single SM that knows how to do bit-error
 rates and/or other AMBE vocoder functions.

The fudge answer is...  most people just connect the equipment
and press the go (power on) button.

skipp





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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Service Monitors

2007-04-21 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Cheep Service Monitor - Take a receiver and an oscilloscope and calibrate
the scope to measure transmitter deviation.  Then use an inexpensive
frequency counter.  For receiver testing find a surplus generator and use it
with the counter and home made deviation meter (receiver / scope
combination).  Filter / cavity duplexer tuning will not be as easy, but it
can be done.  Better yet if the receiver has a discriminator zero output for
freq setting.

Steve NU5D


On 4/21/07, Jack Taylor [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Along with a custom built repeater project, how about a custom built
basic service monitor?
The $1500 and up used/new service monitors are a necessity for those in
the business but
for those who only have a need to tune an occasional radio, a less
expensive tool would be nice.
Any suggestions?

73 de Jack  -  N7OO






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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Moto Pulsar 120 (IMTS phone war stories)

2007-03-26 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

My first job in the business was as a service tech for an RCC.  We had a GE
IMTS terminal with hand wired 5th Selector Level stroger switches on the
direct inward dial trunks complete with sleeve lead control.  There were 4
selector switches, and one block on 1000 numbers.  In addition to the GE
IMTS terminal there was also a Motorola LO9DAL dial access paging terminal
that used code plan 'S'  The code plan determined which 2 groups of tones
were used in two tone sequential.  The pagers were Bell and Howell and KEL -
that used either alkaline or mercury batteries.

The IMTS system had about 20 T1433AE full duplex FACTS (fully automated car
telephone system) radios and control heads.  (there were fewer than 50
pagers in Temple, TX in 1975).   Drew about 2 amperes while idle.  Took a
channel element like you described (radio was similar to a Mocom 70) and ran
it up to about 40 watts VHF before it hit the varactor tripler and the
duplexer.

There was one Moto base station and one GE PRO series station - (we had only
3 channels to start with) I never will forget the day when it got so hot at
the site in Temple - south of Waco abt 30 miles that the plastic relay
covers on the Moto melted and kept the TX from keying - no isulation or
anything - just a tin shed on a hill top in a corn field.

When the stations were keyed via remote control phone line, the station
would change the load resistance to tell the terminal that it had come up to
full power, else there was a remote fail indicator at the terminal.

Next came the customer owned and maintained units - Moto Pulsars and GE /
Secode Mark 5 heads.  We also has some Secode DID1 terminals and VP1 control
heads, but these were on VHF with the TLD1100's.

Interesting, the TLD1100 also drew 2 amperes in standby, due to the 5894 PA
and driver tubes, not like the T1433AE with the all PNP transistor
supervisory logic pack.

All this for just $3.50 an hour just out of tech school.  1/2 a day
Saturdays at overtimeyou could almost make a living.

When I left the RCC in 1981 for a microwave / T1 transmission job at Centel
in 1981 there were 600 pagers and 40 some odd mobile phones.  We implemented
metered service in 1979 - cost went from $72.60 per month unlimited to the
same plus $0.20 per minute or portion there of.  I remember seeing some $300
phone bills - we got about 1/2 the rental phones back - and continued to
make the same revenue with 1/2 the equipment in the field.  Tone and voice
pagers were running $15 per month, and tone only were $9 per month.  Those
were the days.

Steve NU5D


We
On 3/26/07, Milt [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


If it was a copper colored square channel element, then the radio should
have been about 2ft long, 6high, and 15 wide and weighed enough to
eliminate the need for the extra couple of sandbags in the trunk in the
winter.  TLD-1100 comes to mind but that was the VHF version.  Based on a
Motrac, the VHF units still used 3 tubes to get up to 50 watts before the
duplexing filter.  The UHF  was solid state and ran about 18-20 watts out.
They were very popular with the telephone company folks around MD.



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Preamp and attenuator

2007-03-21 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Sounds like a nice setup Dwayne.  I would make sure the duplexer is tuned
properly, maybe run an isolated TEE test just to be sure everything is OK.

Next I would rotate the coupling loops to increase insertion loss and make
the skirts steeper.  What Wacom taught me to do was to take a cavity, hook
up a sweeper with a TEE fitting between the Gen and Rec and set a reference
signal, then hook the TEE to one side of the cavity and rotate the loop for
about 8 db of notch at the pass freq, then move the TEE to the other side of
the cavity, and again rotate the second loop for the same degree of notch -
this makes the cavity symetrical so that both the input and output loops
have the same degree of coupling.  Next measure the loss through the
cavity.  Play with the degree of coupling and insertion loss till you get
what you are looking for.

Best 73, Steve NU5D


RG-400 or LMR 400?  sb


On 3/21/07, ldgelectronics [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Steve,

It's on 2M, single Station Master antenna with about 400 feet of 7/8
feedline. The duplexer is a BP/BR followed by a band pass can, then
the pre, then the radio side. All cables are RG-400.

The radio is GE Exec II. The sensitivity without the pre is about
0.35 uV. The noise floor is pretty low, but the ARR pre was picking
up a bunch of garbage without the attenuator.

Dwayne Kincaid
WD8OYG




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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Preamp and attenuator

2007-03-21 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

I did mean coupling loops on the single band pass cavity and not the
duplexer.  SB


On 3/21/07, Steve Bosshard (NU5D) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Sounds like a nice setup Dwayne.  I would make sure the duplexer is tuned
properly, maybe run an isolated TEE test just to be sure everything is OK.

N



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] A Monday Laugh

2007-03-08 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
If you speak long enough to take a breath, you've talked 
tooo long.  Steve NU5D



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Am I being Censored ?

2007-03-02 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Most likely just yahoo and your isp - a friend here in 
Temple on road runner takes hours for a post to go through, 
while a different isp goes through in minutes.  73, Steve 
NU5D



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Very busy at the moment...

2007-02-27 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Hey Paul,

An easy way to stop emails for a bit, without leaving the 
group, is to go to 
www.yahoogroups.com/group/repeater-builder and set your 
account to NO EMAIL.

You can still look at messages at the address above, but 
will not receive them as emails.  You can also try digest, 
where you get one bulk email per day.

73,  Steve NU5D



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Shiny antennas (Black, Chrome and Salmon Colors)

2007-02-22 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
I posted the comment about shiny antennas totally tongue in cheek and not to 
be taken seriously.  A coating of aluminum oxide should have practically no 
effect on antenna performance.  As far as particles vs waves, seems like 
some theory fits particles and other theory fits wave theory (Planks and 
Maxwells?) - I can get more info from our oldest son, AD5RN if needed - he 
is studying that kind of stuff down at Texas AM..  Steve NU5D 



Re: [Repeater-Builder] G.E.MVS Serice Manual

2007-02-21 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
www.bosshardradio.com/NU5D/mvs




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Antenna Gain Specs

2007-02-21 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Well I have gone back to Decibel catalogue 23.  Older books discarded.  I am 
pretty sure that at one time the DB224 was rated at 4.5 dBd, and then later 
at 6 dBd., but this is from memory, I can't find an older catalogue.

Regarding a clean and shiny antenna, we had a discussion at coffee.  The 
preposition was that radio waves and light have many similarities, ie., 
wavelength, reflection, Fresnel behavior, and so forth.  Using these 
similarities, a mirror reflects light, and a dark surface absorbs light, 
so, wouldn't a shiny antenna reflect incoming signals while 
a dark colored antenna absorbs signals?  This may only apply to receiving 
antennas - hope I can get this idea to market before the April 1 edition of 
QST..  .. .. de nu5d 



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Shiny antennas (was Re: Antenna Gain Specs)

2007-02-21 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Go for it, Roger - hope folks get a chuckle.  Steve NU5D



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Antenna cleaning solvent ???

2007-02-15 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Wouldn't the pitting give the antenna more surface area, broader bandwidth,
and more gain?  DE NU5D


On 2/14/07, John [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


What is a good cleaning solvent for aluminum repeater antennas?  I have
an antenna that was exposed to the weather for years and it has become
pitted and dirty from the enviroment.
Thanks,
John




--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D
Visit the Temple Ham Club Website
http://www.tarc.org


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Advanced Receiver Research Preamp 144-148

2007-02-09 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Seems like ARR sells them for around $15 each.  sb



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Advanced Receiver Research Preamp 144-148

2007-02-09 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Hey Jeff,

I have a very dear friend who cannot keep from 'improving' on alignment. 
This started with the old railroad T43GGV up to the Regency RH250B, and an 
Atlas 210.  I gave this fellow the RH250B, tuned and programmed for the 
local 2M FM repeaters and put a stick on seal on the case - Bill, if the 
seal is broken, don't bring the radio back - ever.  He went close to 6 years 
before the on/off switch pooped out,

73, steve



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Intermod

2007-02-03 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Shouldn't the 147.765 subscriber station be counted in the mix?  While the
distance and field strength may vary, the user sending to the 147.165 does
make a contribution to the mix.  sb


On 2/3/07, Fred Flowers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Kevin,

Please allow me to pick your brain.



I was just informed of an intermod problem with 2 two meter repeaters.
They are on towers about 2 miles apart.  The frequencies are 147.33+ tone
107.2  147.165+ no tone.  Two weeks ago I replaced the 147.33 equipment
with a Mastr II station repeater  4 cavity DB duplexer.  I believe the
147.165 repeater to be a Micor.  When the 165 is on the air, 33 can be
heard on the input of 165.  I show a third order of 270 kHz away  a fifth
order of 270  105 kHz away.






  --

Site Name:

BG33

Frequency Separation:

600.00 KHz

Site Description:

Ham

Calculate 1st Order:

true

Company:



Calculate 2nd Order:

true

User Name:

Fred Flowers

Calculate 3rd Order:

true

Address:



Calculate 4th Order:

true

Time of Printing:

February 03, 2007

Calculate 5th Order:

true
   --

*Transmitter Frequencies*

147.16500 MHz

147.33000 MHz

   *Receiver Frequencies*

147.76500 MHz

   --

*Transmitter Freq(s).*

*Receiver Freq.*

*Freq. Separation*

*First Order (Direct) Results:*

147.1650 MHz

147.7650 MHz

600.00 KHz

147.3300 MHz

147.7650 MHz

435.00 KHz

*Second Order Results:*

*Third Order Results:*

147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz

147.7650 MHz

600.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz +  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz

147.7650 MHz

600.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz -  147.3300 MHz

147.7650 MHz

435.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz

147.7650 MHz

270.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz +  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz

147.7650 MHz

600.00 KHz

147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz

147.7650 MHz

435.00 KHz

147.3300 MHz +  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz

147.7650 MHz

435.00 KHz

*Fourth Order Results:*

*Fifth Order Results:*

147.1650 MHz +  147.1650 MHz +  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz


147.7650 MHz

600.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz +  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz


147.7650 MHz

600.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz +  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz -  147.3300 MHz


147.7650 MHz

435.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz +  147.1650 MHz -  147.1650 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz


147.7650 MHz

270.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz +  147.1650 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz


147.7650 MHz

105.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz +  147.3300 MHz +  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz


147.7650 MHz

600.00 KHz

147.1650 MHz +  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz


147.7650 MHz

270.00 KHz

147.3300 MHz +  147.3300 MHz +  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz


147.7650 MHz

435.00 KHz

147.3300 MHz +  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz -  147.3300 MHz


147.7650 MHz

435.00 KHz

*Calculations: 70*

*IM Products Found: 18*

*(c) Copyright 2007 - TCS Consultants, Inc. - All rights reserved.*












My question is, are the 105  270 kHz signals close enough to cause
problems with a Micor receiver?  I have worked on Mastr II's sense they
came out.  I have spent the same amount of time running from Micor's. J

BTW I heard through the grape vine that the owner of 165 added a preamp in
the last day or so.  I don't know what kind.  I don't know how he's dealing
with desense.



Thanks

Fred N4GER
 





--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D
Visit the Temple Ham Club Website
http://www.tarc.org


Re: ADMs (was Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Commercial Trunking repeater)

2007-02-03 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Not sure how this got from commercial trunking repeaters to silence
compression, but in the last days of tone and voice radio paging, silence
compression, and digital reduction were very big items - seems like BBL.
Freeman, Glenayre and Zetron were big players in the game - ancient
history.  sb


On 2/3/07, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:


At 2/2/2007 21:24, you wrote:
Skip,

Interesting you bring up that idea.

I've had  success with an initial CTCSS induced audio delay, ramped back



--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D
Visit the Temple Ham Club Website
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: New article on Channel Element/ICOM stability - W3KKC

2007-02-03 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

If there is such a thing - ICM in OKC would be tops, then Bomar, and down
the line.  sb


On 2/3/07, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:


At 2/3/2007 06:06, you wrote:
On 2/2/07, Kevin Custer mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
e.






, I really wonder if there's anyone out

there that can truly be considered unconditionally reliable.  I mean, is
there any ONE crystal supplier that EVERYONE considers a rock of
stability? (pun intended!)  I suppose that's partly why I've resorted to
developing my own alternative methods of frequency stabilization; file
under if you want something done right, do it yourself.

Bob NO6B








--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D
Visit the Temple Ham Club Website
http://www.tarc.org


[Repeater-Builder] Belton Ham Expo 2007

2007-01-22 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

The Temple Amateur Radio Club is gearing for the Ham Expo 2007, Held at the
Bell County Expo Center in Belton, Texas

Visit the Expo Page for important information:  http://www.tarc.org/hamexpo/

--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D
Visit the Temple Ham Club Website
http://www.tarc.org


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Ritron RR454 svc manual needed

2007-01-13 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

I scanned the book a couple of years ago - If I still have the pdf will send
Mon or Tue.  Steve NU5D


On 1/13/07, jack_kr9q [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello to the group,

I am reworking a pair of RR454 rptrs and need a svc manual.  Does
anyone have a copy to sell or loan?  Many Thanks

73
Jack
KR9Q






Yahoo! Groups Links







--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Wide area coverage

2007-01-08 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

I have used Spoke and Hub system.  Several 146 Mhz repeaters cross connected
to 440 Mhz control stations, all looking at the same 440 repeater for
distrubution between the different 144 Mhz repeaters.  Steve NU5D


On 1/7/07, allenittiyavira [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello all,
I am Allen, senior radio technician, working in Africa, new member.

I have extensive experience in trunking systems, but not very good
with conventional.




--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D


Re: [Repeater-Builder] What Can Go Wrong With A Bird 43?

2006-12-31 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

There is a connector on the back of the sloted line that resembles an old
style microphone connector - I have had the center pin make poor contact and
either read erratically or not at all. A meter could fail but I don't think
I have ever seen that happen.  sb


On 12/31/06, dadavies3 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I use my Bird 43 wattmeter frequently and, until today, it has worked
perfectly. Now, for some reason, there is no meter indication when
transmitting through it to either an antenna or dummy load.  I used
different slugs, all with the same result.  I tested the slugs in
another Bird and they worked fine.

What goes wrong with these meters?  Is it a repair a can make myself
or is it best to send it back to the manufacturer?

Doug  VE7DRF



Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D


Re: [Repeater-Builder] E-Mail Change of Address

2006-12-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Before you change, be sure and send a
[EMAIL PROTECTED] email (and same for other
lists), then when your new account becomes active, send a
[EMAIL PROTECTED] email.

Probably telling you something you already know, but just in case.  You will
like the gmail account - no more changes unless you want them.  Steve NU5D


On 12/30/06, Jim Cicirello [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Effective January 8th Adelphia/Time Warner will be gone. My new contact
information is:



[EMAIL PROTECTED]





Jim Cicirello

181 Stevens Street

Wellsville, New York 14895

585-593-4655 Home

716-498-3500 Cell
 





--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D


Re: [Repeater-Builder] E-Mail Change of Address

2006-12-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

You betcha, Jim.  There is a way for you to use outlook express or other
mail programs with gmail as well.  Info is on the gmail page.  Best 2007.
Steve


On 12/30/06, Jim Cicirello [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Steve,

I went into all my Yahoo Groups to include Repeater-Builder and changed by
E-Mail address already. Just took the one off and added the G-Mail. Will
that take alright? I have heard G-mail is good.

73 Jim KA2AJH





Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Need help troubleshooting a Motorola Mitrek UHF

2006-12-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Wo'ah - Aren't the OR and GN wires the A+ and A+ switched leads going into
the control head?

First question - did this lash up work and then quit, or are you trying to
get it going from scratch?

steve NU5D

Next www.batlabs.com will probably have the hook up or
www.repeater-builder.com else I can scan the wiring list when I get back to
the shop.  sb


On 12/30/06, ai4sb [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hello and thanks for reading!!

ok, I have a motorola mitrek UHF converted to the ham band. I have the
control cable attach and I attach a local speaker to the green and
orange wires then I apply power...

I should be able to hear the squelch/noise and hear myself in the
speaker, but that is my problem, I do not hear anything nothing is
comming out,, my question is how do I start troubleshooting this to
find out what is wrong and how to fix this???

Any help is appreciated

Happy New Year

Miguel, ai4sb







Yahoo! Groups Links







--
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 6M cans still wanted in UK

2006-12-25 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Those High $ Wacom duplexers were made from aluminum irrigation pipe that
was cadmium and silver plated.  The tuning rods were invar.  One of the most
difficult items was mechanical stability of the crown at the top of the
cavity.  Wonder if there is some plumbing supplies that may be used to
fabricate cavities?

As far as expense - there seem to be some give and take - Our healthcare
costs here in the states are pretty scarry.  Merry Christmas,  sb

On 12/25/06, Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi Barry

yes, problem is I don't have any workshop/machine shop
facilities. If I had things like lathes, drilling machines etc
then maybe, but bear in mind things in the UK are far



--
Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: [Motorola-Metrum-Motrac-Motran-Mocom] Kellogg's FCC Sign Pact

2006-12-17 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)

Gentlemen,  does this promote our hobby?  Steve NU5D


On 12/17/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



  ... forwarded ... ;)


- Original Message -
From: Dave [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sunday, December 17, 2006 10:00 am
Subject: [Motorola-Metrum-Motrac-Motran-Mocom] Kellogg's  FCC Sign Pact

 Washington D.C.-
 It was announced today that Kellogg's and the Federal
 Communications Commission have signed a pact to
 issue Amateur Radio Licenses on specially marked
 boxes of Corn Flakes.  In this unprecedented move
 the FCC believes this will not hurt amateur radio but
 allow all individuals to receive an amateur radio license
 without having to demonstrate any skills with the exception
 of being able to use a pair of scissors to cut out their
 operating permit from the breakfast cereal box.

 Kellogg's spokesperson commented that they were proud
 to have been selected by the government to be the issuer
 of licenses for amateur radio in the US and hope to soon
 make an agreement with other cereal loving countries.
 They also expect that will be issuing certificates of
 achievement for DXCF for confirmed contacts with 100 corn
 flakers.






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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: DC INJECTOR AND PREAMP

2006-06-04 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



How about a metal equipment enclosure or outdoor cabinet? Trying to split the send and receive, preamp the receive, and then recombine the two is possible, but in my humble opinion, not very practical. How tall is the mast, and how much of the run is from the shelter to the mast?


Another more practical approach might be to place the receiver and duplexer at the base of the mast, and run receive audio and RUS back to the shelter, and have tx output and DC power for the receive go from the shelter to the base of the tower.


I still think an outdoor cabinet and running AC power in a conduit or SO cable as used in tower lighting would be the easiest way to cut your losses.

Best 73,

Steve NU5D

On 6/4/06, dan ryant [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



the problem with moving the repeater is that there isn't any buildings near the mast, and building one would pretty much be out of the question due to the cost involved and the slope of the hill that the tower is on. Not to mention the trees that would have to be cut down and the permits required. 

I am trying to find a DC injector that will power a preamp which can bypass for an output amplifier. 
This is my thought. Please correct me if I'm wrong.
From the GM400 I run to the duplexer at 25 watts. then, from the output of the duplexer to the antenna, I connect a dc injector, then I connect the amplifier for the output power of 150 watts. On the mast I connect a preamp with RF out bypass and YEE HAA, I have a repeater it that right?

Can a dc injector be added before or after an amp?
My uneducated guess on the final output power on a 350' run of coax will be about 18.75 watts out. A 20 db preamp connected to a 6db gain antenna would be 1.625db at the repeater. Is that about right?
Again, any help would be appreciated. Thanks ps. any manufacture information or models that I should look at would be more than welcome. Price is a factor, but the budget allows for some reasonable expenses knowing that the cost of the building being built would cost several hundreds to a thousand or more.

Thanks again
Dan
skipp025 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Don't know if I'd trust the remote ac power option in some cases. The cable would have to be underground and/or well protected above ground... Plain Romex would scare me and make an insurance carrier 
even more nervous. cheers, skipp 
 Steve Bosshard (NU5D) wrote: Why not use outdoor romex cable to extend AC power, and  move the repeater closer to the antenna - loss would then  be in the AC power line, and not in the transmission line. 
 Assumes you can find a suitable and secure outdoor enclosure  Steve NU5D   
 On 5/30/06, skipp025 wrote:   The common answer is probably no... you can't run a remote  preamp as described in your post. There is always a but
   There is a yes answer, but it takes quite a bit of hardware,  which doesn't seem practical except in very special cases. It's  a hardware layout of an rf tower mounted rx preamp diplex
  filtered with tx path signal hardware, but you would really  have to know the costs and performance trades for buying and  using one.   It would be more practical to remote locate the repeater in
  a small weather proof box closer to the antenna.   The best bang for your buck would be to invest in some really  good hard line for the long feedline run. 1-5/8 hard line is
  cheap on the surplus market right now...   cheers,  skipp 
   danryant wrote: I am using a pair of GM300 radios hooked up to a duplexer andgetting   a repeater controller. The problem that I am having is the 250' run
   of coax to get from the shack to the antenna.   My question is this. Can a preamp and dc injector be used when the   antenna it is hookup up to is both the tx and the rx antenna? I am
   going to be running a amp for tx power as well. (100 watt) My   understanding is that I will be down to about 12.5 watts at the   antenna on the tx side. Is this correct math?
   Thanks again for your help and continued support for those of us who   are not radio literate.
Yahoo! Groups Links   --  Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Qustion I Have

2006-06-04 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Well Lets see, 4 Watts = +6.02 dBw, plus 5.0 dB of Gain in the antenna for +11.02, minus coax loss, lets guestimate 1.5 dB and connector / adaptor loss of 0.5 dB would put you at +9.02 dBw, or 7.98 Watts ERP - just shy of 8 Watts. Since you are using a simplexor there is no duplexer loss. If you want to be really tricky use split tones, one encode and a different decode and folks won't hear the initial call if they use decode on their radios.


 Steve NU5D

On 6/4/06, National Emergency Assistance Radio Team Headquters [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Date:06-04-2006Time:12:00 Noon 1700 UTCTo:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
From:Lige Turner KAF-2106I Have A QustionRight Now We Have Setup AUHF-FM Maxon 210+3 GMRS HT RadioHuck Up To A Radio Shack 19-345Simplax Repeter And The AntennaA UHF-FM Maxrad 5 Db Gain Antenna
My Qustion Is The Tranmitter PutsOut 4 Watts And The Antenna Is A5 dB Gain Maxrad I Figer That TheTranmitter And The Maxrad AntennaI,M Puting Out About 25 Watts ERPWould That Sound About Right
Lige Turner KAF-2106Yahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/
* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Wount To Find Out About Buiding A New Repeter

2006-05-31 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Specs for a Decibel Products DB420 Antenna.

www.repeater-builder.com/db/db-420-data-sheet.pdf 
PS - Nice job on sys gain and losses, N3DAB. Very good explanation.
Some useful formulae:

Power gain = 10 * LOG (power in / power out)
(if in and out are reversed the result will be a negative number instead of pos, or vice versa).

Also. For a starting point. 1 Watt in a 50 Ohm circuit = 0.0 dBW.

To convert from Watts, to dB referenced to 1 Watt.

10 watts = 10 LOG (10/1) = +10.0 dBW , and
50 watts = 10 LOG (50/1) = +16.9 dBW , and 
100 watts = 10 LOG (100/1) = +20 dBw

To convert from dBm (1 milliwatt 50 Ohm Reference point) to dBW, substract 30 dB. ie, +30 dBm = 1 Watt = 0 dBW.

Nice thing about working in dB is that you add gains and substract losses, then convert back to watts for ERP which can be stated in Watts or dBW. Steve NU5D



On 5/31/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I question that 9.2 dB antenna, is it actually 9.2 dBd or 9.2dBi ??Neil - WA6KLA Original Message 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSubject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Wount To Find Out About Buiding A
New RepeterDate: Wed, 31 May 2006 14:36:47 -Jim,First add all the System Gains (SG)in dbW measurements, from thatfigure you then subtract all your Sytem Losses (SL)in dbW, the result
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Winegard TV pre-amps

2006-05-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Our local Medical Center, Scott and White Memorial has an RV park, and a Med 8 duplex base station, that uses 5 key clicks to operate a telephone patch to the ER Department.At times an interfering signal would cause the patch to go wild. We traced it down to the RV area and suspected an active TV antenna to be the culprit. I do not know first hand what brand caused the problem, but it seems like there were some articles pointing to Winegard.
Steve NU5DOn 5/29/06, Adam Vazquez Kb2jpd [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
JOHN MACKEY wrote: It seems to me that this group has had discussions before about Winegard TV pre-amps causing wide-band RF noise.Does anyone know if there is a good model of TV pre-amp that works for the job intended but does not cause the RF
 noise? thanksTry Motorola. They are built.Adam Kb2JpdYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to:
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Double the gain or double the power?

2006-05-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



#1 Go for Height.
#2 Go for antenna gain (helps Receive and Transmit)
#3 Power - probably should not have much more erp than the users will have talking back...

Height is great up to a point. Once you get past 400 to 500 feet, the horizon doesn't get much further out without a substantial increase.

Antenna gain helps both RX and TX, but be sure the pattern and location of the antenna works for the desired coverage area. Lots of coverage over a lake might not serve many folks...A very high gain antenna may hurt close in (particularly in building) coverage while directing more signal 15 miles out


My 2 Cents,

Steve NU5D

On 5/29/06, atms169 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Easy question for all other repeater owners.What should I do?I have a pair of folded looped-dipole antenna's for my repeater which
pushes 42 Watts.Once I add the antenna and duplexers I get 25 Wattsoutput.The antenna has 4 looped-dipole antenna's with phasingharness but I only use one set.So what should I do, should I continue using the 1 set of
looped-dipole antenna's at 25 Watts or do I add the second pair oflooped-dipole antenna's and push only 10 Watts out on the repeater (Asthere will be a loss).Which would be better?I am sure I am doubling the gain for PEP.
Would I have a better receive on the antenna as well?Would it reallymake it stronger?AaronVA6AEYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to:
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Double the gain or double the power?

2006-05-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Depending on the degree of coupling, at VHF, the loss in 2, 8 cavities will be around 1.5 dB., send or receive. 10 LOG 25/42 comes to around 2.25 dB. A little on the high side. I don't understand where adding the remaining 2 elements to a 4 element antenna will change the loss. 


Seems the repeater delivers 42 Watts. The Duplexer adds 2.25 db of loss. A 2 loop antenna will have around 3 dB of gain, and a 4 loop antenna should have around 6 dB. of gain. Adding the second 2 loops should help the send and receive by around 3 dB.


I am making the assumption that you are now using the top half of a 4 element antenna, and you plan to re-connect the bottom half?

Steve NU5D

On 5/30/06, KB6ZOP [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
That seems like a LOT of loss... Have you had the cans and antenna(s)tuned?-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com[mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of atms169Sent: Monday, May 29, 2006 9:46 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSubject: [Repeater-Builder] Double the gain or double the power?Easy question for all other repeater owners.What should I do?
I have a pair of folded looped-dipole antenna's for my repeater whichpushes 42 Watts.Once I add the antenna and duplexers I get 25 Wattsoutput.The antenna has 4 looped-dipole antenna's with phasing
harness but I only use one set.So what should I do, should I continue using the 1 set oflooped-dipole antenna's at 25 Watts or do I add the second pair oflooped-dipole antenna's and push only 10 Watts out on the repeater (As
there will be a loss).Which would be better?I am sure I am doubling the gain for PEP.Would I have a better receive on the antenna as well?Would it reallymake it stronger?AaronVA6AE
Yahoo! Groups LinksYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to: 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: DC INJECTOR AND PREAMP

2006-05-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Why not use outdoor romex cable to extend AC power, and move the repeater closer to the antenna - loss would then be in the AC power line, and not in the transmission line. Assumes you can find a suitable and secure outdoor enclosure


Steve NU5D

On 5/30/06, skipp025 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
The common answer is probably no... you can't run a remotepreamp as described in your post.There is always a but
There is a yes answer, but it takes quite a bit of hardware,which doesn't seem practical except in very special cases. It'sa hardware layout of an rf tower mounted rx preamp diplexfiltered with tx path signal hardware, but you would really
have to know the costs and performance trades for buying andusing one.It would be more practical to remote locate the repeater ina small weather proof box closer to the antenna.The best bang for your buck would be to invest in some really
good hard line for the long feedline run.1-5/8 hard line ischeap on the surplus market right now...cheers,skipp danryant [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am using a pair of GM300 radios hooked up to a duplexer and getting
 a repeater controller.The problem that I am having is the 250' run of coax to get from the shack to the antenna. My question is this. Can a preamp and dc injector be used when the antenna it is hookup up to is both the tx and the rx antenna?I am
 going to be running a amp for tx power as well.(100 watt)My understanding is that I will be down to about 12.5 watts at the antenna on the tx side.Is this correct math? Thanks again for your help and continued support for those of us who
 are not radio literate.Yahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Double the gain or double the power?

2006-05-30 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



The power should not have changed.I suspect you incur an antenna problem when u add the second half, causing some reflected power causing the repeater to start shutting back. Wonder what the forward and reflected power are, before and after?
I am not sure about a 3 way connectorA DB Products Model 224 has a splice in the middle, and feed point at the bottom. Might be worth while the double check the antenna and be sure the harness hasn't been tinkered with...
Steve NU5DOn 5/30/06, atms169 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Yes, I was using the Top Half of a 4-element antenna.I have nowadded the 3-Way connector and now have the entire antenna connected.I have noticed it has cleaned up the receive on week stations but, itseems to have dropped a little in the signal.
System was just re-tuned, duplexers and radios.It's a MotorolaMSR-2000 Canadian 40 Watt version.When I add the duplexers and thetop half of the antenna I get 25 Watts out.When I add the secondhalf I get 10 Watts out.Measuring the wattage just after the duplexers.
I guess we will see how well it works?The antenna is somewhat at a good height.It's on a 55' tower on ahill overlooking the City.I wish it was a little higher however,that is not possible at this time.
ThanksAaronVA6AE--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Steve Bosshard (NU5D)[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Depending on the degree of coupling, at VHF, the loss in 2, 8
cavities will be around 1.5 dB., send or receive.10 LOG 25/42 comes to around2.25 dB. A little on the high side.I don't understand where adding theremaining 2 elements to a 4 element antenna will change the loss.
 Seems the repeater delivers 42 Watts.The Duplexer adds 2.25 db ofloss.A 2 loop antenna will have around 3 dB of gain, and a 4 loop antennashould have around 6 dB. of gain.Adding the second 2 loops should help
the send and receive by around 3 dB. I am making the assumption that you are now using the top half of a 4 element antenna, and you plan to re-connect the bottom half? Steve NU5D
 On 5/30/06, KB6ZOP [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:   That seems like a LOT of loss... Have you had the cans and antenna(s)  tuned?   -Original Message-
  From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com  [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of atms169
  Sent: Monday, May 29, 2006 9:46 AM  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com  Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Double the gain or double the power?
   Easy question for all other repeater owners.What should I do?   I have a pair of folded looped-dipole antenna's for my repeater which  pushes 42 Watts.Once I add the antenna and duplexers I get 25 Watts
  output.The antenna has 4 looped-dipole antenna's with phasing  harness but I only use one set.   So what should I do, should I continue using the 1 set of  looped-dipole antenna's at 25 Watts or do I add the second pair of
  looped-dipole antenna's and push only 10 Watts out on the repeater (As  there will be a loss).   Which would be better?I am sure I am doubling the gain for PEP.  Would I have a better receive on the antenna as well?Would it really
  make it stronger?   Aaron  VA6AEYahoo! Groups Links
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] OT Need a GE Master Series Key

2006-05-18 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



If the station is in a stand up cabinet with hinges on the door, simply press upward on the pin on the bottom hinge, and the door will come un-hinged (works for GE and Moto Micor series at least).

Else BF10A, or 1000GE Key - maybe one of the local folks will spare you one - I have seen camper shells and truck tool boxes use the same as BF10A or CH751 (common moto key). GL, Steve

On 5/17/06, tgundo2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi All!I am working on a radio system for a local guy and his base station isa GE master seris model DI76EAU66A. The paperwork says its an 80 watt
chassis, and its VHF. I need to get in to it to check things out (andblow out 30 years of dust) but were in moto country and I dont have anyGE keys! Any one out there who can help before I get the drill?
Thanks!!TomW9SRVYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Need a GE Key

2006-05-18 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



I couldn't resist this one, so please don't take this as nit picking, but for a purist, the BF10 fits the TPL, Transistorized Progress Line, and the BF10A fits the DM Desk Mate and MastrPRO, and MII Mobiles. The 1000GE is for the 69 Cabinets. Such is true most of the time, but there are exceptions.


We could start a thread on Keys, MRCA, LL201, CH751, PA238, and what did that little Harris mobile use

73,

Steve

On 5/18/06, TGundo 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


The cabinet in question is only about 3 ft tall.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 Ummm.. IIRC, isn't DI a Desk-mate (shorty) cabinet ?? Should take a BF10 /. 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Wilson UHF Citi-com repeater

2006-05-12 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Pretty sure it is the same as some of the Regency repeaters. Is this one abt 6 tall in an aluminum mesh enclosure, or is it made for rack mounting and abt 3 1/2 tall. If so I have scanned by manual for the 3 1/2  tall one, and will be glad to post.


Steve NU5D

On 5/12/06, Daron J. Wilson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Looking for a manual on a Wilson UHF Citi-com WU-451-RA repeater.Will payfor copies, etc. if someone has one on the shelf.
Thanks,Daron Wilson N7HQRYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] GE Mastr IIe

2006-05-10 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



ZETRON has applications notes for their community repeater panels. I have used these to interface other controllers to M2e, M3 Stations.Steve NU5DOn 5/10/06, Andrew 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hello again,Does anyone have the info on how to interface a GE Mastr IIeStation to an external controller? I am going from the IIe Station -a Arcom RC-210 controller. TIA for any help.Andy KC2GOW
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] GE Mastr IIe

2006-05-10 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Seems like I called and they faxed a copy to me. Will scan and post 2 morrow morning.SteveOn 5/10/06, Joe 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:Is this available on the web?I looked on the Zetron site and couldn't
find the notes.JoeAt 07:20 PM 5/10/2006 -0500, you wrote:ZETRON has applications notes for their community repeater panels.I haveused these to interface other controllers to M2e, M3 Stations.
Steve NU5DYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to:http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Strange Repeater Problem

2006-05-08 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



I remember PC's radiating a very strong signal at 462.000 - was really noticable at a local hospital. ssbOn 5/8/06, atms169 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:--- In 
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Bob Dengler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: At 5/4/2006 08:38 AM, you wrote:  I hope someone can shed some light on this? If I have my repeater at home it works with 30 Watts out now
problem.   When I bring it back to the repeater site I have to lower it to 5-10   Watts because I get RF feedback to the radio.It just soundslike the   squelch is always open.
 Motorola Mitrek modified for duplex   Coax is the same at both locations, LMR400 Antenna is the only thing that is different, using a fiberglass
Alpha If the repeater site is shared, there's lots of otherequipment/antennas up there as well.Any switching power supplies, video cameras or TV transmitters at the site?
 Bob NO6BThe repeater site is not shared. I have now tried everything Ipossibly could think of.I replaced the coax from the duplexer to theradio, encased the radio in a thick metal box, replaced coax, replaced
antenna.Still the same thing.So I am led to believe that therepeater site itself is receiving some sort of interferance?Yahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to:
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Uniden ARU251 Repeater

2006-05-07 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Two things come to mind. First, it could be counting a spur - this might get past a notch duplexer - How is performance - if there is much power in a spur it should be working pretty poorly.Second, are you using a talkie to key the repeater - combination of two signals might cause the counter to go nuts.
The key would be if the performance is really poor.gl, steve nu5d5/6/06, bama_guy1965 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Im having trouble getting my repeater to stay on frequency I was
wondering if it may be the crystal or has the duplexer been tunedwrong it was professionally done supposedly the frequency is 462.550and it shows up on freq counteras 465.5456 can somebody offer any
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Ericsson Mastr IIe

2006-05-07 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Seems like the M3 bat file starts mastr.exe / M3 or something like that. Pretty sure if you have M3 software and change the bat or just launch and read you will be ok.steve nu5d
On 5/7/06, Terry Stewardson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

















Can anyone help me locate a place to buy or obtain the
software to program the eeprom on the self unit of these repeaters. Just pickup
4 of these 100 watts repeaters and can't seem to locate where to obtain
the program. Or if anyone knows the were abouts of locating the utility handset
that could program these.



Terry Stewardson

VA3LU



















  




  
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Uniden ARU251 Repeater

2006-05-07 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Yeah, 5 kc off will make it sound kinda funky, and I don't have GMRS rules in front of me but may also be out of legal tolerance. If you are sure your counter is accurate (ck against a know to to correct source), then set the trimmer in the TX module, or see if the shop that tuned it up for you will help - pretty minor thing. If you have new crystals, there may also be a drift problem with the crystals, also, the receive may be off as well.


ssb

On 5/7/06, bama_guy1965 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
well in response I put the wrong frequency it is 462.550 that itshould be output but it is 5kc off at 
462.5456 if that makes anydifference I know its driving me nuts and I keyed it off therepeater itself to get a true reading anymore suggestions would be -- Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D 














  




  
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Mastr III HB station

2006-05-07 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



I would very strongly (almost to caps) recommend you use the built in controller inherent in the M3. You get hang time, time out timer, dtmf on/off, and morse id just by programming. We have had one in service , W5LM for 6 or 7 years with one PA driver module failure. Best luck, Steve NU5D


On 5/7/06, Kevin Berlen, K9HX [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Our club has located a surplus Mastr III base station,and I am looking for info on interfacing an external
controller to it. TIA and 73,Kevin, K9HXYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Mastr III HB station

2006-05-07 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



But, if you just have to do it. Contact Zetron for their wiring list to connect their out board multi tone repeater controller. Also you will find the CG decoder gets talked down by HAM talkies, most do not filter audio below 300 hz, and that with excessive deviation will talk down the GE decoder. There is a software flash code that will fix this problem, until you reprogram the repeater, then you will need to flash it again. ssb


On 5/7/06, Steve Bosshard (NU5D) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I would very strongly (almost to caps) recommend you use the built in controller inherent in the M3. You get hang time, time out timer, dtmf on/off, and morse id just by programming. We have had one in service , W5LM for 6 or 7 years with one PA driver module failure. Best luck, Steve NU5D 



On 5/7/06, Kevin Berlen, K9HX [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
Our club has located a surplus Mastr III base station,and I am looking for info on interfacing an external 
controller to it. TIA and 73,Kevin, K9HXYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to: 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] scanner interference

2006-05-03 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Years ago I installed a phone patch on a MED 8 duplex base station that was carrier squelch. I set the patch up for 5 Key Clicks to activate the auto dialer into the ER. Some patient on the 8th floor had a scanner and the LO while scanning ran across the 
468.0 input. Liked to drive the ER folks crazy til we tighened the squelch. Channel Guard came later on, but for a while, between scanners, and also Winegard TV active antennas in the RV park at the hospital, we had some interesting interference problems.


Steve
On 5/3/06, Paul N1BUG [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 So how can a scanner interfere with a repeater? I'm probably missing something basic but thought I'd ask anyhow.
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[Repeater-Builder] Semi-Rigid Coaxial Transmisson Line.

2006-04-24 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



There is a formula in most hand books where the characteristic impedance can be determined from the inner diameter of the shield and the outer diameter of the center conductor. I have built many makeshift connectors using an UHF barrel, PL258, and slotting the outer conductor of the cable with a hacksaw, then driving the barrel over the center, applying passivating compound, and using a hose clamp to secure the shield to the barrel connector. I have used UHF barrels on 1/2 and 3/4 lines with good success. Also there is not a whole lot of difference between 50 and 75 ohm cable.


Also, for a given diameter, the loss is pretty much the same with some difference due to dielectric losses.

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[Repeater-Builder] http://www.cebik.com/trans/spcoax.html - Coax Info

2006-04-24 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Two CTCSS Tones out of One TX

2006-04-21 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



I did run 162.2 and 192.8 on a HT90 and it did work with a Micor and M Pro receiver on the station end. Newer digital tone decoders will not work because the agregate of the two tones will cause the tone to look like the sum of the two, but it will excite a decoder reed, or frequency selective decoder. The tones were not distorted and not noticable in the AF pass band. Steve NU5D
On 4/21/06, Bob M. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
You will likely end up with an audible sound by usingtwo signals at the same time. Let's say you use 77.0Hz and 192.8 Hz. These are unrelated but you willstill get the sum and difference frequencies coming
out, which would give you around 115 Hz and 269 Hz.You might hear the one at 269. If you used two signalsthat were much closer, you could hear a slow beatnote.Also, depending on the kind of decoders you use, they
may not be happy seeing another sub-audible tonepresent along with the desired one.After saying this, I bet someone will come along andtell you that it will work, and how to do it!Bob M.==
--- Kevin  Natalia Mitchell [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote: Hi All, I am wanting to use one TX from our repeater site, to link to two link RX's, these are on opposite
 sides of the repeater. I was thinking about having two different CTCSS tones, one for each, and then having the TX generate the two tones together. This way I can use one freq., but still have some form of control over the
 links by switching either, or both CTCSS tones off/on as required. Any ideas, or comments on this setup would be helpful Regards Kev.__
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Virus Warning

2006-04-16 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Would that make it an STD:?ssbOn 4/16/06, k4lch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
The post from kuggie contains a virus program not a sex video-- Ham Radio Spoken Here.NU5D














  




  
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Frequency Spacing?

2006-04-05 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



There is a magic number where the output of one repeater will not bother the input of the other and vice versa. I would want the two repeaters to be as close as possible to each other's frequency. You can use ONE duplexer for both repeaters if they are very close to each other, say less than 75 khz or so. Use a hybrid combiner and isolators to combine the two close spaced transmitters, and a receiver pre-amp / splitter to feed the two receivers. I have 3 repeaters in 460 using one duplexer with a cavity combiner, and receiver preamp / splitter combination. The repeaters are within a 150 khz window and the system works well. The repeaters are 110 Watt Johnson VX series running narrow band FM.


Steve NU5D

On 4/5/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
At 4/5/2006 07:27, you wrote:How close, frequency spacing wise, can a couple of VHF (2 meter) repeaters
in the same equipment room on the same short tower be made to work wellwithout much trouble or extra expense? How does 45 Kc. with same 600 Kc.offset sound? What will work this close and what won't?
If the offset is the same, closer is actually better since the duplexer ofeach repeater will protect each RX from both TXs, both in RX notching of TX TX noise suppression at the RX freq.However, isolators on both TXs are
a MUST, otherwise you will 2A-B mix in both TXs  end up TXing 45 kHz above below your two outputs.Try to keep the two antennas as far apart aspossible.If you can't separate the antennas much, you might need dual
isolators on both TXs.I've seen two TXs 20 kHz apart at the same site mixstrong enough to be heard 10 miles away, even though both systems hadsingle isolators.When dealing with close-freq. TX spacing, equipment shielding seems to be
more important for some reason.Stay away from converted mobiles asrepeaters, or plan on using a separate RX in an RF-tight box with EMIfeedthroughs.Bob NO6BYahoo! Groups Links
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] LMR coax

2006-04-02 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



I have had good luck, except the LMR400 / similar to 9913 is prone to center conductor (copper clad solid aluminum) breaking if it gets too much flexing. ssbOn 4/2/06, 
Mike Perryman K5JMP [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Tim,The only issue I have had is that if you get any moisture between the braidand foil shield..you will soon have the million diode marching bandserenading your receiver in a duplex environment.It happened to a guy just
South of here when a hunk was used in a duplexer harness a while back.Replaced the jumper and all was well again...Also the braid is aluminum, so it is pretty fragile to any twisting etcwhere it attaches to a connector.Also makes it somewhat difficult to
solder to.Use the crimp-on style connectors from www.Fab-Corp.com andprovide some kind of stress relief to the connector.Try not to nick thecenter conductor when you strip it back as it is copper-clad aluminum.
I a simplex environment...I love it!OT--Anybody going to play in the 2m sprint tonight?73MikeK5JMPwww.k5jmp.us-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com[mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com]On Behalf Of Tim and Janet
CampbellSent: Saturday, April 01, 2006 10:06 PMTo: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSubject: [Repeater-Builder] LMR coaxRecently there were some negative comments about the LMR coax.I have not
used it before but was curious what problems others may have encounteredwhile using it.Tim KB2MFSYahoo! Groups Links
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: LMR coax

2006-04-02 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Hello Skipp,I would be really interested in knowing with say 10 watts going into the cable, how much reaches a dummy load at the far end. I have never had any loss issues with LMR400, other than breaking the center conductor. I have bunches of LMR500 and 600 with no trouble. Above 600, it makes more sense to use LDF5-50 7/8 Andrew cable. I have various LMR cables in place from HF to 1296 (on 1296 they are short jumpers from the main line into the station).
Steve NU5DOn 4/2/06, skipp025 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
If you email or contact my (rotten to the core :-) friend-- DE NU5D - Promote Amateur Radio














  




  
  
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Updated web site.

2006-03-29 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Hello Frank,Nice site with lots of stuff. Put a link under Guestbook to make it easier to find and sign in.. Also, the dark background with dark print makes it a little difficult to read.Thanks for all the hard work that went into it.
73,SteveNU5DOn 3/28/06, frankipmc [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi everyone, I updated my site at http://www.n6aq.com if you have sometime stop by and let me know what you think.Frank N6AQwww.n6aq.com
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Fiberglass antenna protective coating?

2006-03-22 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Seems like I have used an epoxy resin with a hardener to seal fiberglass radomes. I have had some that were pretty ragged, and had to hand sand the loose fibers, then apply epoxy resin. Seems like the working time was something like 30 minutes before the epoxy began to set. I have had several of these re-habed antennas up for over 5 years.
SteveNU5DOn 3/22/06, na6df [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I have a shiny new Antennex FG1440 2 meter repeater antenna, and Ithought that before we install it on the tower, maybe I should put anadditional protective coating on over the fiberglass. Looking forsomething that would not get brittle and crack off any time soon. Any
ideas? Urethane maybe? I once used some urethane designed as a marinefinish with great results, but I'm open to suggestions..Thanks,dave na6dfYahoo! Groups Links
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Switching PL on and of on a TS-32

2006-03-20 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Seems like there is a control line on the ts32 board audio buffer that can be tied to detect line to gate audio.On 3/19/06, John J. Riddell 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:I had a similar problem here and I put a relay on the audio line that shorts theaudio
outputwhen COS drops.works great.John VE3AMZ- Original Message -From: Jim Cicirello [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: 
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.comSent: Sunday, March 19, 2006 4:13 PMSubject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Switching PL on and of on a TS-32 I had a similar problem when my TS-32, only mine made a noise when the PL
 first was switched on. I also wanted the PL to follow the CAS so there was no PL on the repeater tail. I turned my TS-32 on all the time and switched the CTCSS in and out with a 2n Transistor driving a Mini Relay. It works
 great. Good Luck.KA2AJHJimWellsville, NY Jim KA2AJHWellsville, N.Y. -Original Message- From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Joe Sent: Sunday, March 19, 2006 2:13 PM To: 
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Switching PL on and of on a TS-32 I decided to try the method someone suggested for keying the repeater transmitter encode PL on and off with active COS.I switched the ground
 connection on and off to key the TS-32 PL deck.This works, except that when the tone turns off I get a sound that is best described as squeege as it shuts off.I assume this is the oscillator loosing voltage and the
 tone changing frequency.Anybody else have this problem?I'm about to just go back to switching the PL audio line and leaving the TS-32 on all the time.. 73, Joe, K1ike
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Switching PL on and of on a TS-32

2006-03-20 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



I once wired a diode to one of the switch positions to CHANGE the tone during COS - similar to reverse burst, except now a totally different tone - made the receivers quench nicely.Steve NU5D
On 3/19/06, Chuck Kelsey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
That's what I do -- gate the audio line. I usually use a 4066. Becareful on the levels because the 4066 can cause distortion if hit toohard. Some controllers will gate it for you, but not sure what ones do(LinkCom doesn't).
ChuckWB2EDVJoe wrote: I decided to try the method someone suggested for keying the repeater transmitter encode PL on and off with active COS.I switched the ground connection on and off to key the TS-32 PL deck.This works, except that
 when the tone turns off I get a sound that is best described as squeege as it shuts off.I assume this is the oscillator loosing voltage and the tone changing frequency.Anybody else have this problem?I'm about to
 just go back to switching the PL audio line and leaving the TS-32 on all the time.. 73, Joe, K1ike Yahoo! Groups Links
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Can anyone identify this?

2006-03-19 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



I remember a Micor station with the big ribbon cable - will look and see if I still have manual - Seems like there was a unified chassis and a split chassis. Steve NU5DOn 3/17/06, 
Rick Stirling [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
We have a repeater given to our club. It is more or less in workingcondition on the 2 meter band. Trouble is there is no controller orid-er, etc.http://www.rickster.org/pics/unknown.jpg
I've been told it is a Compa-Station but I haven't been able tocorrelate this backplane any of the pictures on repeater-builder.Any clues would be appreciated. I'm planing on installing a CommSpec
CTCSS TS64DS decoder and the NHRC-4 controller.73,Rick AE7RSYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to:
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: EEproms Phoenix Radios

2006-03-18 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Sure thing - send working eeproms and I will re-zapp.Bosshard Radio ServiceATTN: Steve503 B. South 25th. StreetTemple, Texas 76543On 3/17/06, 
hl31943 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Is that an open-ended invitation? I have a couple of 2 channelPhoenixs that I'd like re-zapped on one of the channels.HowardWB4GUD--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
, Steve Bosshard (NU5D)[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have a Niles box for 2214 parallel eeproms, or there is anotherbox that handles both the 2214 and the 9346? serial eeprom.If you want to
send the eeprom I will be glad to reprogram and return it. Steve NU5D On 3/16/06, bazelljr [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:   Has Anyone come up with a method of Programming Phoenix Radios
without  the Suitcase Programming Unit?   Wesley AB8KD   Yahoo! Groups Links
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Info Needed: Lunar Electronics model # PAC 800 preamp

2006-03-03 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



http://www.qsl.net/va3rr/lunar80p/lunar80P.html

See if this helps, Mark. PS - tnx fer the help on the MLS1 - Now if I could get my VHF Orion into 2M band.Steve
On 3/3/06, Mark Cobbeldick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Lunar Electronics model # PAC 800 preampDoes anyone have any info on the above preamp or know where I can
download data?Thank you in advance,Mark C. KB4CVNYahoo! Groups Links* To visit your group on the web, go to: 
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] MLS1 GE

2006-02-26 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
I was thinking the MLS2 used a pc and serial cable and the MLS1 used a
suitcase.  Will either go to 52.525?

ssb


On 2/24/06, mch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It can also be programmed with a PC. That's how I do it.

 Joe M.

 Eric Lemmon wrote:
 
  Steve,
 
  I have a GE MLS (aka MLS 1, once the MLS II came out) radio, and it has a
  PROM that must be programmed on a PROM burner.  It does not use an EEPROM,
  so each change requires a new PROM.
 
  73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY
 






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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Uniden SMH 400G

2006-02-26 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
Scott,  Ever run into Larry Temenoff there?  Met him at Magnavox while
doing microwave contract work with Loral Terracom - think his call is
KB9OS.   May be in Auburn now.

Steve NU5D formerly N5OEM and KA5AMI.

On 2/25/06, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have an AMX-500c programmer here...
 Maybe I can help?
 Scott ka9sln
 Fort Wayne in
 IRLP 8380






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 -- Forwarded message --
 From: drwoolweaver [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2006 02:09:08 -
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Uniden SMH 400G
 Does anyone have a programmer for a SMH 400G?  Thanks de David









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Re: [Repeater-Builder] MastrIII part needed

2006-02-26 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
I am very sorry.  New London Technology would be my next stop.  How
about the power supply and the rest of the modules in the shelf?  Same
condition?  Steve NU5D.

On 2/25/06, Larry Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Well,  it kinda sat submerged in nasty water for a few weeks after hurricane 
 katrina.  I'm not sure, but I don't think doing a reset will hel much at this 
 time.

 Thanks anyway, though. If I could even get a non functioning board that is 
 not corroded the way this one is, I can probably fix it.

 Larry
 KE4PCZ

 Message: 7
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2006 14:56:38 -0600
From: Steve Bosshard (NU5D) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: MastrIII part needed

 Larry, Is the module destroyed?  Seems like these are in the $2K price
 range.  They can be repaired, and I have resurected a non functioning
 one doing a reset.  What is the nature of your failure?

 Steve  NU5D


 On 2/24/06, Larry Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hello, looking for a system control module p/n 19D902590G3 or G6
 
  Anyone have one reasonable??
 
  Larry Williams KE4PCZ
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]




 







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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Micor 375 Watt TLD5082 question?

2006-02-26 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
Does the 40 Watt exciter make on frequency power?
Was it working properly before you changed tubes and moved frequency?

I used a Kenwood TKR720 to drive the PA on one of these for several
years with the TKR running about 25 Watts.

Steve
NU5D


On 2/22/06, Bryon Jeffers K0BSJ [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have a Micor 375 Watt station that has the TLD5082 high power PA. I have
 a fresh set of tubes in the station and on a commercial frequency (156.???)
 it makes good power, about 400 watts or so.. I have tried to get it to tune
 up on a 147.??? ham frequency but to no avail. I have heard of these going
 down with no problem but this one just won't do it. I of course checked MOL
 to see if the needed parts were available to convert it to the ham band
 (TLD5081) but they are NLA...

 Has anyone converted one of these to the ham band and if so what parts did
 you change?

 According to the manual the grid tuning cap and some other assorted coils
 are needed, but I would like to hear from someone that has made one of
 these work in the ham band...

 Thanks for your time!

 Bryon K0BSJ







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[Repeater-Builder] MLS1 GE

2006-02-24 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
I have a friend with an MLS 1 in high split Low band that would like
to go 52.525 in the 6 M band.  I think this radio uses a suitcase
programmer.  Anyone know particulars?

Steve


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Re: [Repeater-Builder]MastrIII part needed

2006-02-24 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)
Larry, Is the module destroyed?  Seems like these are in the $2K price
range.  They can be repaired, and I have resurected a non functioning
one doing a reset.  What is the nature of your failure?

Steve  NU5D


On 2/24/06, Larry Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello, looking for a system control module p/n 19D902590G3 or G6

 Anyone have one reasonable??

 Larry Williams KE4PCZ
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]






 
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Re: [Repeater-Builder] Duol band commercial antennas

2006-02-17 Thread Steve Bosshard (NU5D)



Once needed a combination VHF - 155.22 and UHF 463/468 antenna for a Med Control Base Station - Hustler in Mineral Wells, TX made some for me. But these were for commercial and not ham. I have often used a 155 Mhz db224 on 146 and had reasonable results - also with db420's.


Steve NU5D

On 2/17/06, Jed Barton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hey guys,Hopefully someone knows the anser.Someone around here said there is a duol band antenna that'll work in the
ham bands as well as commercial.Any idea if such thing exists?-- DE NU5D - Promote Amateur Radio 














  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Duplexer tuning with MINIMUM tools

2005-12-23 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
I once used a 10 Watt freq agile transmitter and wattmeter to set pass freq
and a bearcat scanner and a tunable variable frequency generator to set
notch on a wacom 678 UHF duplexer.  Tuned notch for noisiest signal into
scanner.

Steve
NU5D

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Reza PWW
Sent: Thursday, December 22, 2005 10:29 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Duplexer tuning with MINIMUM tools

I mean in emergency situation, like in natural
disaster.

What the minimal tools I have to have to be able to
adjust the duplexer and how?

reza


--- Kris Kirby [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Thu, 22 Dec 2005, Reza PWW wrote:
  Can anybody can advise me for tunning duplexer
 with minimum tools? For 
  example case: I have to change TX-RX frequensi in
 some place, where I 
  only have SWR and some HT and volt meter?
 
 A case of beer, an SWR meter, and a radio. Tune for
 minimum SWR. The case 
 of beer is to insure accuracy -- largely because
 there isn't much. You're 
 tuning for minimum insertion loss at that point
 (technically return loss).
 
 Really, you should find a friend with an IFR,
 communications analyzer, or 
 spectrum analyzer with a tracking generator. To
 properly do the job, you 
 need a dummy load on the unused port. Impedance
 mismatches can also do a 
 job on cavity performance. 
 
 --
 Kris Kirby, KE4AHR [EMAIL PROTECTED]
BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING
 YOU!
  This message brought to you by the US Department of
 Homeland Security






 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Kenwood TKR-820

2005-12-14 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
 Some of the low end talkies do not respond to reverse burst.  No tone on
tail works for most everyone, but not nearly as 'clean' as reverse burst -
also there are several different amounts of phase shift with reverse burst.
Ssb


You DO know the TKR-820 generates reverse burst?

 
 From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DCFluX
 Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2005 1:12 AM
 To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Kenwood TKR-820
 
 







 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] GM300 Deviation

2005-12-14 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)










Andy, you did not deserve any ridicule,
and the think folks meant everything with levity. Remember, when you are being
picked on, it means that I am not being picked on.Merry Christmas, ssb













From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com] On Behalf Of Andrew G.
Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2005
4:55 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder]
GM300 Deviation







OK I deserve this ridicule.meant TX
dev. but oh well. Thanks for the help, thought it might be in the software but
did not want to pull it out of the site for nothing.











Andy




























  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Kenwood TKR-820

2005-12-13 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)










There is a 9346 eeprom on the signaling board.
Seems like removing this chip will make the radio CS. Will be glad to pgm
tones/dcs if u want to send the chip. Freq info is contained in a 9346 on the
front panel pcb and soldered into place. If you remove and socket this chip, I
can also pgm it in my kpt20 box. Set VCOs for 4.0V or as close as u can
get, touch up the front end, there are 3 pots for tx deviation, one is max dev 
I usually set a 4.0 with a loud voice into the mic, then mic gain for the desk mic,
then bal squares up dcs data. On the sig board I set rept for 2K in / 2K out.
Set hang time for 0, and add a 10mf cap between lead 3 and gnd on the sig bd
connector, and this will yield hang time without tone for a quiet turnoff to
the mobiles (if you choose to use tone). Usually set the pot on the tx level
control for 20 Watts before duplexer and have not had trouble. Lemme know if I
can be of any further assistance, Steve NU5D  ps  makes a nice
repeater in 70cm fm  just add an ID8 board and goAlso rpt button
has to be pressed..ssb











From:
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of DCFluX
Sent: Wednesday, December 14, 2005
1:12 AM
To:
Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder]
Kenwood TKR-820






Hello All,

I am in the process of brute force hacking a Kenwood TKR-820 into the ham
bands. No one seems to be forth coming with a schematic of the KPT-50 so I have
a cable ghettoed to the back of this laptop going to the serial eeprom on the
front board.

So far I have been able to program the dual synthisizers to the test
frequency of 446.3TX and 441.3RX, simple formula, Target frequency in Khz
(446300) minus 21400 divided by 12.5 then converted to hexidecimal for both
synthisizers.



























  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Flash Technology Tower Lighting

2005-11-20 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)










Early Flash Technology strobes had lots of
trouble with the energy from the flash causing O2 to evolve into O3 that is
highly corrosive and caused the socketed ICs on the controller board to
make poor contact in the sockets  later on they added a vapor shield
between the chamber that houses the tube and the housing for the electronics 
Dont know much about shelf life, but suspect it should be years and not
months, and also several years of service between failures. Sorry I am not
much help, Steve NU5D













From:
Repeater-Builder@Yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Doug Zastrow
Sent: Sunday, November 20, 2005
10:42 AM
To:
Repeater-Builder@Yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Flash Technology
 Tower Lighting







Hello All,











In return for free tower space our ham club baby
sitsa 360 ft. guyedtower. Looking for anyone with real-world
experience with Flash Technology FH-324 red/white flash tower obstruction
lighting.











In the 18 month period following new installation all
three red 'beacons' have failed. Tower mounted flash heads have a
coupling transformer, trigger transformer, RC network and flash tube.











In red beacon failures how often has trouble been in
components *other* than the flash tube?











Is ittrue red flash tube shelf-life is six
months or less?











What has the real-world life expectancy (in operation)
of the red flash tubes been?











FYI, trouble was isolated to the flash heads by
swapping cables at the Power Controllers. Trouble stayed with the flash
head. Flash heads failed in succession over a period of 4-5 months.











Moderator: If this is too far OT don't hesitate to
kill.











TIA...

















Doug Zastrow































  




  
  
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] mixing problem?

2005-06-10 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Does the noise go away when transmitting into a dummy load?

Second, can you unhook the receiver from the duplexer and use a clip lead
for a receive antenna for a test and see if the signal is still present?

GL,

Steve

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ray Retzlaff
Sent: Friday, June 10, 2005 1:28 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] mixing problem?

I just re-built a ge mastr II mobile for use as a repeater on 147.030+ and 
everything went great here on the bench.  when we installed the machine at 
its new home at a residence on a hilltop we emediatly started having 
problems with noise on the input freq. it only apears when the repeater is 
in TX and it appears right on the input 147.630. I have ruled out desense 
 







 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] mixing problem?

2005-06-10 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Well lets see, is the interfering noise present every time you key the
transmitter, or sometime yes, and some times no?  Reason for this question
being most LMR stuff that may be mixing is on and off, broadcast is usually
steady on.  Also is there any intelligible information in the offending
signal, like faint voice, etc?

Also, how far are you from any other radio stations, LMR, Broadcast, etc?

Sorry to sound like a trial lawyer grilling a witness, but just trying to
put the pieces together.

Hopefully you have a new antenna installation and new or known to be good
cable, etc.  Tell me a little about the site, cable lengths, type of cable,
antenna, tower, etc.

Steve
 

-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ray Retzlaff
Sent: Friday, June 10, 2005 1:46 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] mixing problem?


- Original Message - 
From: Steve Bosshard (NU5D) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, June 09, 2005 11:38 PM
Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] mixing problem?


 Does the noise go away when transmitting into a dummy load?

Yes
 
 Second, can you unhook the receiver from the duplexer and use a clip lead
 for a receive antenna for a test and see if the signal is still present?

Yes it is still present when i used a short piece of wire as the antenna.
 







 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Looking for Used MSR2000 Channell Element

2005-06-10 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
Pretty sure the MSR uses the same elements as the Mitrek mobile radio.

Ssb


-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of gervais fillion
Sent: Thursday, June 09, 2005 10:24 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Looking for Used MSR2000 Channell Element

 







 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Cushamn Service Monitors: Who Repairs Them

2005-06-05 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
NS in Atlanta worked on my 6300 last time.

SSB


-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Kevin Berlen, K9HX
Sent: Sunday, June 05, 2005 8:21 AM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Cushamn Service Monitors: Who Repairs Them

We used Triton Electronics several years ago. I am not sure if they are 
still in
business or not.

Kevin, K9HX


At 07:55 AM 6/5/2005, you wrote:
Who repairs Cushman service monitor's?  It seems my monitor has
decided to take a dump.  Someone once mentioned a place in Chicago, IL
but not sure the name or who it was.  Any suggestions.  Thanks.

Mathew








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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Simulcast: Anyone done this for ham repeaters

2005-06-05 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
I saw a disciplined oscillator using cdma cellular instead of gps - This
would be useful in synchronizing transmitter oscillators.  Ed O Conner at
Simulcast Solutions has been a super helpful resource.

The other half of the picture would be site voting receivers...

Most ham clubs do not have the resources for a simulcast system, but it
would be nice.  Also a trunked 2 or 3 channel system could be viable.

Regards,

Steve
NU5D


-Original Message-
From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of bradley glen
Sent: Sunday, June 05, 2005 2:54 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Simulcast: Anyone done this for ham
repeaters

Hi

Have a look at Simulcast Solutions webpage as they
have much info on their site that is extremely
interesting.
Remember -frequency-phase and deviation from each
transmitter is very important.

Regards

Bradley Glen  ZS5WT

--- Steve Rodgers [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 
 Thanks for all the replies. One thing I hadn't
 considered was the audio delay 
 matching requirements. I was more interested in
 simulcast for frequency reuse 
 then using it for the same audio on multiple TX's.
 It looks like all you'll 
 get is unintelligible audio in areas where TX's
 overlap. 
 
 Steve 
 WA6ZFT
 
 On Sunday 05 June 2005 08:41, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  HI Steve
 
  You know Mike (DAC) has done that with pagenet and
 the other companys he
  has worked for if we can ever tie him down for a
 bit of time he should be a
  world of info, I would think you need a Hi
 Stability TO. on both repeaters.
  .bob
 
 
  Has anyone implemented a simulcast (multiple TX's
 on the same channel)
  system for a ham 440 repeater system? It looks
 like you have to have TXCO's
  capable of tracking within a few hertz of each
 other.
 
  You can't do this with standard TCXO's, so I'm
 wondering if anyone has
  tried modifying a TCXO to lock to a GPS source, or
 NTP source.
 
  Steve WA6ZFT
 
 
 

___
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] LTR controller on a GE mastr II Help please

2005-05-31 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)
I would not go there..
Steve b

 


  Will the FCC certification of the transmitter need to be changed 
 because of the additional circuitry?  

  Neil - WA6KLA 

Gary Laforce wrote:
 
 It is for a Commercial system. But I don't see what that has to do  








 
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RE: [Repeater-Builder] Audio limiting on incoming signals

2005-04-14 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)

Lemme get the manuals out and see what the specs are.  Ssb


-Original Message-
From: Kevin Custer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 

How much exactly is the amount of minor comprerssion, 2 to 1 or more?

Kevin



[Steve Bosshard (NU5D)]  







 
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[Repeater-Builder] Microphone Gain and Deviation

2005-04-14 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)









Best answer I have found for soft spoken
folks is the little mic preamp board used in some of the old GE Phoenix and MVS
radios. Little single stage amp that operated from bias on the mic line. 

I usually set the deviation limit for
voice at 4.0 Khz. And allow a little for tone/dcg.

NEVER EVER USE THE TRANSMITTER DEVIATION
CONTROL TO MAKE UP FOR LACKING MIC GAIN. A soft spoken person may need a mic
preamp, or a more sensitive microphone. Beware of excessive mic gain competing
with ctcss and causing drop or talk down. A small swamping resistor might be
in order. Wish Helper still made the modulation density meter

SOP is to set a tone gen at around 50 mv
or enough to fully modulate the transmitter, and then set the deviation limit
to around +/- 4.0 Khz @ 1000 Hz. Tone. Using the IDC to boost mic gain will
lead to overmodulation and clipping out of the pass band of the receiver, not
to mention the joy you will bring to your adjacent channel neighbors.

2 cents and 30 years,

Steve








image001.jpgBEGIN:VCARD
VERSION:2.1
N:Bosshard;Steve;S.;;(NU5D)
FN:Steve S. Bosshard
ORG:Bosshard Radio Service
TITLE:Proprietor
TEL;WORK;VOICE:(254) 773-1102
TEL;WORK;VOICE:(254) 773-1174
TEL;HOME;VOICE:(254) 770-0111
TEL;CELL;VOICE:(254) 624-4230
TEL;WORK;FAX:(254) 773-1174
ADR;WORK;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:;;503 B. South 25th. Street=0D=0ATemple, Texas 76504
LABEL;WORK;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:503 B. South 25th. Street=0D=0ATemple, Texas 76504
ADR;HOME;ENCODING=QUOTED-PRINTABLE:;;901 Delaware Drive=0D=0ATemple, Texas 76504
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EMAIL;PREF;INTERNET:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
REV:20040610T093050Z
END:VCARD


RE: [Repeater-Builder] Swaping TX and RX freqs?

2005-04-13 Thread Steve Bosshard \(NU5D\)

Seems like some mobile UHF duplexers have a fixed reject notch inherent and
you cannot run backwards without retuning, ie, they have high and low ports.

Ssb


-Original Message-
From: Kevin Custer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2005 6:55 PM
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Swaping TX and RX freqs?


T.J. wrote:

 I have a question for the group about flipping frequencies around on a 
[Steve Bosshard (NU5D)]  

 









 
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