Another tale of a broken crank - I rebuilt the 36 HP motor in my '58 
Ghia with an aftermarket cast crank. Accelerating from a stop sign one 
night, I got the same "bang!" and drove slowly to the nearest gas 
station to see what was up in a lit area. The pulley moved in and out 
freely, but besides some rattling when it ran, the motor was smooth and 
reasonably powerful. I had it towed home, and redid the rebuild with a 
forged VW crank. It's been fine for 20 years now.

I keep the broken crank pieces on my shop shelf to remind me to use OEM 
- always - if possible!

Chuck Kuecker

On 5/22/2011 10:43 AM, Mike wrote:
> If this was me, I'd take the heads off (at the very least).
>
> See what there is to see inside there (valves, cylinder walls, etc.)
>
> Take the flywheel off and you'll be looking at the front of the #1 main
> bearing thrust surface.  If you can see where it's wearing into the case,
> rotated or can move it at all, the case is damaged.  An align-boring with
> thrust cut may not fix it if the damage is excessive.
>
> The distributor drive pinion gear can move up and jam the crank, if the
> engine was rotated while the distributor was removed.
>
> The crank can be broken completely in 2 pieces and still rotate!  This
> happened to a friend of mine that was trying to outrun a train to a railroad
> crossing.  He was driving his '62 sunroof bug as fast as it would go.  He
> made it, but the loud bang he heard was the crank breaking in 2, apparently.
> Surprisingly, he drove it the rest of the way home and it ran ok, but didn't
> sound well.  He grabbed the crank pulley and it went in and out a great
> amount, so he pulled the motor.  The flywheel endplay was normal!  Yikes!?
> Upon teardown, the crank web was found to be cracked completely through in
> the middle!  It still ran!  How's that for VW reliability?
>
> If the last time your engine was running was not accompanied by a loud noise
> and sudden stoppage, then it likely lacked oil pressure, or ran too hot and
> seized up (quietly, while parked), either the bearings, the rings or both.
>
> Sorry to say, but a thorough inspection and teardown seems to be in order
> here.
>
> Mike B.
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: asad ishaque
> Sent: Sunday, May 22, 2011 8:18 AM
> To: vw mailing list
> Subject: Re: [vintagvw] Motor locked up.
>
>
> Hello all,
>
>       Continuing the uncovering of the mystery......
>
>       Well, I had a long chat with the old timer Mechanic whom I was inviting
> home and also took the starter motor which came off the bug to him. We
> examined it together and deduced that there was nothing broken or missing
> off it. We reached the conclusion that we would have to pull the motor to
> get to the bottom of things. As the clutch felt 'normal' to press and
> release, we concluded that the likely thoery of a loose and dropped thrust
> bearing pin would not hold in our case.
>
>     So on the 20th of May 2011 with the odometer showing 29597 Kilometer
> (yes, its a Kilometer speedo!) the two of us pulled the motor in our
> driveway. The findings were:
>
> 1. Leaky main oil seal indeed. Lots of oil under the engine but just a light
> skim inside the bell housing. Only the engine side of the clutch plate had a
> light coating of oil.
>
> 2. Clutch plate lining was good. However, the four rivets holding the center
> part were coming loose. So we averted another disaster.
>
> 3. Nothing wedged between the flywheel and bell housing.
>
> 4. Now the motor sat on the ground and was inspected. It just would not
> turn. We decided to be gentle with it and put a 36mm socket with a standard
> handle on the gland nut (no breaker bar). It would not turn. Just a bit of a
> nudge and it came free!! It proceeded to turn anticlockwise without any
> issues but again at about the same point, it would not go any further.
>
>     We deduced that for about 20 degrees of the revolution, it does not go
> round. You can take it the other way round but not thru the 20 degrees.
>
>     Another thing we noticed. I had stuffed a plastic bag down the intake
> manifold with the carb off. During part of the revolution, the plastic bag
> would come flying off!! It should mean that at least one intake valve was
> not closing.
>
>     I have yet to reexamine the valve train with the engine sitting on the
> floor. I am guessing I missed something. I should rotate the engine by hand
> and see how the valves operate. Maybe its a broken intake valve??
>
> 5. We examined the oil cooler after taking it off. The old timer said it
> *might* be chocked though he was not sure. He said wed run kerosene oil thru
> it to make sure. An old school method of checking is to assess the weight. A
> heavier oil cooler points to a chocked one. I have yet to run oil thru and
> check. Dont think its likely as we had put on a brand new oil cooler during
> the rebuild and Ive kept the oil clean. Still, $hit happens. Who knows.
>
>     The engine now sits on the driveway floor. I shall get my hands dirty
> again probably tomorrow and let you know the findings. Any thoughts to check
> other things???
>
>     Someone said it may be a broken crank but I tried to rotate the engine
> with one hand on the crank pulley and one on the flywheel. I cant feel any
> relative play which probably must be there in case of a broken crank.
>
>    Also a suspect is a broken or bent con rod.
>
>    I consulted another VW mechanic who said it is most likely a spun number
> one main bearing which would need me to repair the block. Hope not.
>
>    Thoughts, ideas?????
>
> Best regards,
>
> Asad
> Karachi, Pakistan.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>> From: [email protected]
>> To: [email protected]
>> Date: Thu, 19 May 2011 00:01:01 +0000
>> Subject: Re: [vintagvw] Motor locked up.
>>
>>
>> Thanks to all of you for the warm welcome back!!
>>
>>      I am most grateful and amazed that I/we (my brother and I) were
>> actually being missed by many. This feels like returning home after a long
>> time to family, our VW aircooled family!
>>
>>      My Hotmail account is no longer my primary email but I do read the
>> posts every once in a while and do wish I chime into the discussions more
>> often. Can share a lot of the local VW happenings here which would be of
>> interest to all.
>>
>>     I read all comments and pondered over. Seems like the two top
>> possibilities are something wedged between the flywheel and Bell housing
>> (maybe like you say a TO bearing clip which came loose when I pushed the
>> car while in gear to disengage the starter motor??). Or something to do
>> with the Valve train assembly. Have still not had time to dig deeper into
>> this mystery as my work hours are odd nowadays. I plan to crawl under the
>> car and take a good look with the valve covers off. I did try to turn the
>> crank pulley good though not really in the opposite direction but it did
>> not budge even a fraction of a millimeter.
>>
>>     I dont know why but have been having this 'gut feeling' it would turn
>> out to be something stupidly simple rather than something as horrid as a
>> broken crankshaft. Lets see, shall share definitely.
>>
>>     I have invited an old timer Vdub mechanic over to my place tomorrow and
>> would see what he has to say. Id like to inspect the valve assys before he
>> comes to narrow things down.
>>
>>    Now I'm sitting planning a bit ahead. I did have quite a few things
>> lined up so if I do need to pull the motor, Id have plenty to do. Im
>> thinking maybe this is an opportunity thrust upon me, very politely, by
>> the VW gods! The car lives up to its nickname of 'Trusty', not breaking
>> down on the road to leave me stranded! Below is a list of 'things to do'
>> if I pull the motor:
>>
>> 1. Replace leaky main oil seal (have a German replacement in my stash,
>> just arrived from Canada)
>> 2. Fix some mysterious exhaust leaks. Seem to be from one of the joints as
>> all components are solid. Bug has stopped fweeming lately.
>> 3. Toss out the J tubes we had used as no decent heat exchange boxes were
>> available. Now I have a pair of good heater boxes in the attic.
>> 4. Inspect the clutch. Have brand new Brazilian clutch and pressure plate
>> in my stash (a lucky local bone yard find from an unfinished project which
>> ended up with the scrappers. Half price!).
>> 5. Maybe, just maybe pull the heads off to fix some oil leaks and fix a
>> single stud which was bad after the overhaul several years ago. This was
>> perhaps the only corner we cut, after great contemplation back then.
>> 6. New piston rings etc if no 5 happens.
>> 7. Have nice push rod tube seals too in from Canada which can go on if no
>> 5 happens.
>> 8. Put in a new starter bushing. Btw, folks may find it interesting that
>> some local Dub specialists can change this with the engine on the car. Its
>> a neat trick I can describe.
>> 9. Maybe I'm forgetting something?? But I know if I put my hands into
>> this, one things going to lead to a lot of things!!
>>
>>       This is not all. I have a 'spare' 1967 vintage engine and gearbox in
>> my stash too. Engine can be bolted right on till the current unit gets the
>> needed TLC so car is not off the road for long.
>>
>>       Also, have some issues to sort on the gearbox itself. The nose cone
>> has miles of play in the hockey stick. The brass bushing even comes loose
>> and wiggles around. Sloppy shifter to which I'm used to, unfortunately.
>> Sometimes the reverse gear slips to neutral. Any thougths whether this is
>> due to a bad reverse or may be a consequence of the hockey stick play??
>> How can I be sure, without tearing the whole box open, something which
>> gives me nightmares as not familiar with the intricacies.
>>
>>      Some questions: Can I swap the nose cone off the gear box with the
>> unit on the car?? I have a small collection of nose cones now. How hard is
>> it to take the gearbox off?? Its a swing axle 68 bug. Would the rear wheel
>> alignment get disturbed if the gearbox is taken off or played around
>> with?? I also must change all the three mounts while I'm at this.
>>
>>     All thoughts shall be highly appreciated.
>>
>> Best wishes and warm regards to all,
>>
>> Asad
>>
>> Karachi, Pakistan.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>> From: [email protected]
>>> To: [email protected]
>>> Date: Wed, 18 May 2011 04:08:27 -0700
>>> Subject: Re: [vintagvw] Motor locked up.
>>>
>>> my friends 63 panel bus had "locked up" right after he turned off his
>>> engine. upon pulling engine we found a throwout bearing clip wedging the
>>> flywheel. reinstalled the throwout bearing with new TO clips and driving
>>> it
>>> everyday 20 miles each way.
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: [email protected]
>>> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of No Quarter
>>> Sent: Tuesday, May 17, 2011 3:30 PM
>>> To: Air-Cooled Volkswagen Discussion List
>>> Subject: Re: [vintagvw] Motor locked up.
>>>
>>> Hello Asad!  Haven't heard from you in a very long time so I'm glad to
>>> see
>>> you're still with us!
>>>
>>> It is entirely possible that something has fallen into the flywheel gear
>>> teeth and wedged itself between the teeth and the bell-housing.
>>>
>>> I would just pull the engine and while it's out, fix that starter
>>> bushing in
>>>
>>> the transmission.
>>>
>>> Then to remedy your hard start issues with the increased resistance in
>>> the
>>> wiring causing the solenoid to not want to activate, go here and read up
>>> on
>>> this rather cheap fix:
>>> http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=421220
>>>
>>> Keep us posted!
>>>
>>> NQ

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