Thanks,
Chris Austin-Lane
Sent from a cell phone

On Jan 11, 2013, at 18:07, "Bill!" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Um...

?

> 
> --- In [email protected], ChrisAustinLane  wrote:
>> 
>> Does a dog have free will?  
>> 
>> /lifts leg 
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Chris Austin-Lane
>> Sent from a cell phone
>> 
>> On Jan 9, 2013, at 17:17, "Joe"  wrote:
>> 
>>> Greetings, Fleetinginsight,
>>> 
>>> A well-considered post!  Welcome.
>>> 
>>> Regarding the matter of free will in a Buddhist context, remember that, 
>>> among monastics and lay people, there are... "Vows".  The monastics of 
>>> course take many more of the Precepts than lay people do; and, at least 
>>> three times per day, monastics in their daily practice -- and lay people, 
>>> say, on sesshin or zazenkai -- chant the four Bodhisattva Vows.
>>> 
>>> Now, what do you make of the matter of free will, and the practice of 
>>> taking, making, and practicing according to, and in accord with... Vows?
>>> 
>>> We can ask the same things you ask about free will: WHO takes the vows (who 
>>> makes them; who adheres to them... )?  And, we can note that we can "keep" 
>>> a vow, but we might also "break" it.  Granted, the Zen sect, like others, 
>>> takes hetu pratyaya -- conditioned arising -- as gospel: as reality.  
>>> Yet... Vows are considered -- known -- to have power.
>>> 
>>> I simply put this out there for all to consider.  I'll work on it, too, 
>>> over the next hours or days.
>>> 
>>> Just a brief reply, and a "Welcome!" to the Group.
>>> 
>>> --Joe
>>> 
>>> --- In [email protected], "fleetinginsight"  wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Greetings, all, from a new member.
>>>> 
>>>> This is an interesting question; I thought I'd try exploring it from a 
>>>> slightly different direction.
>>>> 
>>>> In a strictly philosophical sense, "free will" doesn't make any sense from 
>>>> a Buddhist (or Zen) framework, does it?  
>>>> 
>>>> First, free will is the notion that I have ultimate dominion over my 
>>>> choices and actions.  But, of course, Buddhism teaches that there is no 
>>>> inherent or lasting "I" that could act as the controller.  So, who is it 
>>>> that controls these choices?  The self that appears to be in control is 
>>>> itself fleeting and arisen from causes and conditions, so it can't be 
>>>> that, can it?
>>>> 
>>>> Second, free will usually comes with the requirement that in any 
>>>> particular situation (i.e., holding constant the forces at play), I *could 
>>>> have* done otherwise. This seems quite incoherent with the notion that all 
>>>> phenomena (including the momentary experience of the self) arise 
>>>> sufficiently on the basis of causes and conditions.  The decision or 
>>>> choice could be different -- but first you'd have to find a way to change 
>>>> the causes and conditions that give rise to the self who decides.  In this 
>>>> sense, most decisions, in the moment they are made couldn't have been 
>>>> different than how they were.
>>>> 
>>>> So, in some sense our decisions are fully the product of our karma (I'm 
>>>> using "karma" here to simply mean conditioned patterns of perceiving, 
>>>> judging, and acting upon the world).  But karma is not fixed (there's that 
>>>> darn impermanence thing again).  Karma, too, is subject to causes and 
>>>> conditions.  One such condition, mindfulness, seems to "open up" our 
>>>> habitual ways of acting to alternative possibilities.  Mindfulness means 
>>>> awareness of the arising and ceasing of particular perceptions or 
>>>> thoughts.  It seems that this awareness takes away some of the usual 
>>>> "power" of habits and allows for alternative courses of action.  This 
>>>> isn't really "free will" in any meaningful sense, but it is greater 
>>>> flexibility in our ways of relating to the world, which itself sews the 
>>>> seeds for future behavior.
>>>> 
>>>> Anyway, these are the musings of my karmic mind. ;)  I'd love to hear what 
>>>> others have to say.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> ------------------------------------
>>> 
>>> Current Book Discussion: any Zen book that you recently have read or are 
>>> reading! Talk about it today!Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------
> 
> Current Book Discussion: any Zen book that you recently have read or are 
> reading! Talk about it today!Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> 
> 


------------------------------------

Current Book Discussion: any Zen book that you recently have read or are 
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