I laugh and blush. 

Thanks,
Chris Austin-Lane
Sent from a cell phone

On Jan 11, 2013, at 23:35, "Bill!" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Chris,
> 
> Maybe that was just a little too subtle...
> 
> 'Um' spelled backwards is....?
> 
> ...Bill!
> 
> --- In [email protected], ChrisAustinLane  wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Chris Austin-Lane
>> Sent from a cell phone
>> 
>> On Jan 11, 2013, at 18:07, "Bill!"  wrote:
>> 
>>> Um...
>> 
>> ?
>> 
>>> 
>>> --- In [email protected], ChrisAustinLane  wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Does a dog have free will?  
>>>> 
>>>> /lifts leg 
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Chris Austin-Lane
>>>> Sent from a cell phone
>>>> 
>>>> On Jan 9, 2013, at 17:17, "Joe"  wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Greetings, Fleetinginsight,
>>>>> 
>>>>> A well-considered post!  Welcome.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Regarding the matter of free will in a Buddhist context, remember that, 
>>>>> among monastics and lay people, there are... "Vows".  The monastics of 
>>>>> course take many more of the Precepts than lay people do; and, at least 
>>>>> three times per day, monastics in their daily practice -- and lay people, 
>>>>> say, on sesshin or zazenkai -- chant the four Bodhisattva Vows.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Now, what do you make of the matter of free will, and the practice of 
>>>>> taking, making, and practicing according to, and in accord with... Vows?
>>>>> 
>>>>> We can ask the same things you ask about free will: WHO takes the vows 
>>>>> (who makes them; who adheres to them... )?  And, we can note that we can 
>>>>> "keep" a vow, but we might also "break" it.  Granted, the Zen sect, like 
>>>>> others, takes hetu pratyaya -- conditioned arising -- as gospel: as 
>>>>> reality.  Yet... Vows are considered -- known -- to have power.
>>>>> 
>>>>> I simply put this out there for all to consider.  I'll work on it, too, 
>>>>> over the next hours or days.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Just a brief reply, and a "Welcome!" to the Group.
>>>>> 
>>>>> --Joe
>>>>> 
>>>>> --- In [email protected], "fleetinginsight"  wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Greetings, all, from a new member.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> This is an interesting question; I thought I'd try exploring it from a 
>>>>>> slightly different direction.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> In a strictly philosophical sense, "free will" doesn't make any sense 
>>>>>> from a Buddhist (or Zen) framework, does it?  
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> First, free will is the notion that I have ultimate dominion over my 
>>>>>> choices and actions.  But, of course, Buddhism teaches that there is no 
>>>>>> inherent or lasting "I" that could act as the controller.  So, who is it 
>>>>>> that controls these choices?  The self that appears to be in control is 
>>>>>> itself fleeting and arisen from causes and conditions, so it can't be 
>>>>>> that, can it?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Second, free will usually comes with the requirement that in any 
>>>>>> particular situation (i.e., holding constant the forces at play), I 
>>>>>> *could have* done otherwise. This seems quite incoherent with the notion 
>>>>>> that all phenomena (including the momentary experience of the self) 
>>>>>> arise sufficiently on the basis of causes and conditions.  The decision 
>>>>>> or choice could be different -- but first you'd have to find a way to 
>>>>>> change the causes and conditions that give rise to the self who decides. 
>>>>>>  In this sense, most decisions, in the moment they are made couldn't 
>>>>>> have been different than how they were.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> So, in some sense our decisions are fully the product of our karma (I'm 
>>>>>> using "karma" here to simply mean conditioned patterns of perceiving, 
>>>>>> judging, and acting upon the world).  But karma is not fixed (there's 
>>>>>> that darn impermanence thing again).  Karma, too, is subject to causes 
>>>>>> and conditions.  One such condition, mindfulness, seems to "open up" our 
>>>>>> habitual ways of acting to alternative possibilities.  Mindfulness means 
>>>>>> awareness of the arising and ceasing of particular perceptions or 
>>>>>> thoughts.  It seems that this awareness takes away some of the usual 
>>>>>> "power" of habits and allows for alternative courses of action.  This 
>>>>>> isn't really "free will" in any meaningful sense, but it is greater 
>>>>>> flexibility in our ways of relating to the world, which itself sews the 
>>>>>> seeds for future behavior.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Anyway, these are the musings of my karmic mind. ;)  I'd love to hear 
>>>>>> what others have to say.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> ------------------------------------
>>>>> 
>>>>> Current Book Discussion: any Zen book that you recently have read or are 
>>>>> reading! Talk about it today!Yahoo! Groups Links
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> ------------------------------------
>>> 
>>> Current Book Discussion: any Zen book that you recently have read or are 
>>> reading! Talk about it today!Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------
> 
> Current Book Discussion: any Zen book that you recently have read or are 
> reading! Talk about it today!Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> 
> 


------------------------------------

Current Book Discussion: any Zen book that you recently have read or are 
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