Hey Joe (said Jimi Hendrix),

Many thanks for the thoughtful reply.  What you've written is a very helpful 
way to think about *why* one takes vows.  The nagging question is *who* is 
taking them, and I realize that resolution to this question has to occur 
through practice, not intellectual gymnastics (or theory as you put it, though 
for the purposes of a listserv the gymnastics sure are fun).

Best,
Erik

--- In [email protected], "Joe"  wrote:
>
> Fleetinginsight,
> 
> In practice circles, I think there's no "theory" as to who it is who takes 
> the vows, etc.  One simply takes them, even without a clear idea about the 
> "one".
> 
> I think we can be as clear about it in this instance -- of taking vows, and 
> precepts -- as about anything else, and so, therefore, from the point of view 
> of pragmatism and utilitarianism, all's well with the doing of it: in our 
> sect, awakening is the goal, not understanding or philosophizing (but, that 
> much is already known by any student of Zen who has practiced).
> 
> If you can muster the gumption to formulate a vow, that's good enough.  And 
> it's *very* good.
> 
> The taking of vows and precepts is the employment of tools, and, really, of 
> skilful means... skilful means for our own awakening.
> 
> This is a bit different from the usual usage, appreciation of, and 
> application of skilful means, isn't it?  Usually, skilful means refer(s) to 
> means and ways, tactics, and technic which we develop, ourselves, after 
> awakening, in order to help others and hence to fulfill our Bodhisattva vows 
> of saving beings; mastering approaches to Dharma; and, attaining the 
> Buddhaway.
> 
> Do you have a short nickname that we can refer to you by, by the way?  For 
> example, instead of my long email user-name, I use the nickname "Joe", here, 
> and sign posts that way.  By now, it feels natural.  Of course, posts do not 
> need to be signed.  ;-)
> 
> --Joe
> 
> > "fleetinginsight"  wrote:
> >
> > Hi Joe,
> > 
> > Thank you for the welcome, and the very nice response.  What you've said 
> > certainly gets me thinking.  So, here's one possibility:
> > 
> > "Who is the I that takes the vows?"  
> > 
> > My first thought is that the "I" who takes the vows is every bit as 
> > ephemeral as the "I" who thinks this one thought, or to be a little vulgar, 
> > the I who went to the bathroom this morning.  "I" is not a lasting entity, 
> > but more of an unfolding stream of experience, and it seems to me that no 
> > two moments in that stream are identical.  
> > 
> > Incidentally, it's interesting to know that monastics repeat these vows so 
> > often -- perhaps because of the realization that the "I" who recited the 
> > vows this morning is not the same fundamental entity as the "I" who is 
> > reciting them now.  
> > 
> > Now, if that's how things are, it opens up a whole other question about 
> > where continuity comes from.  Clearly my experience of "I" now bears some 
> > resemblance to who and what "I" was 1,000 moments ago.  And the vows I made 
> > yesterday or a year ago have consequences for what I do now.  But, I still 
> > don't see that as being relevant to free will.  Here is an analogy that I'd 
> > like to try out:
> > 
> > The trees I will pass by on my way home from work today are not the same 
> > trees that I passed by on the way to work this morning, despite being in 
> > roughly the same location and looking mostly the same.  They've grown a 
> > little, their cellular structure has changed, etc., and all of those 
> > changes are conditioned and dependently arisen.  Those changes have be 
> > brought about by the sun, the moisture in the soil, etc., but also (and 
> > this is where the vow thing comes in) by the state the tree was in at the 
> > time the sun hit it, the water saturated the ground, etc.  So, the tree's 
> > current state is conditioned upon its past states.  The tree *entity* has 
> > no enduring essence -- the trees I greet this evening are *not* the same 
> > trees I saw this morning-- but the unfolding process of this particular 
> > tree is continuous, and past states of the tree (what and how the tree was 
> > before) impose limitations on current states of the tree.
> > 
> > Of course, in this case the tree is the mind, or the "I" who recites the 
> > vows or chooses a particular action.  Viewed as an entity, that "I" dies 
> > with each new moment; viewed as a process, though, that "I" serves as a 
> > condition for future states of being.  So, you have continuity, but no 
> > enduring essence; no essential self who takes the vows or chooses his next 
> > action.
> > 
> > That's one possibility, I guess.  Looking forward to hearing back from you 
> > (and others)!
>




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