Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-24 Thread Christopher BJ Smith

At 6:45 PM -0500 9/23/02, Noel Stoutenburg wrote:
Christopher BJ Smith wrote:

   Hmm, doing the lyrics last might be an example of changing one's work
  habits to suit the computer. Often when I am composing to a given set
  of lyrics, I set the lyrics in the measures first, then the rhythms,
  then the noteheads. I can't do this in Finale, as the lyrics always
  have to come AFTER the entries.

Sorry to be so pedantic, but the lyrics don't have to come after _THE_
entries, just after SOME_ entries, so you could define a blank system to
have a meter signature of 1 / 1, run the convert to real whole notes
plug in, change the meter to 20 / 1, selecting rebar music, and type in
your lyrics, assigning the each syllable of the lyrics to a whole rest,
then convert the rests to the rhythms  you uncover in the text by
changing the duration of each rest, and finally add the pitches.

Don't forget to save often.

ns


Not a bad idea, and I hate to shoot down an excellent suggestion, but 
there are some other problems with that.

First of all, it takes several more operations to accomplish what you 
suggest, while doing it all Finale's way from a pencil copy is more 
efficient. Changing rests to notes takes an extra keystroke for every 
note, which can add up over the course of a whole piece.

Second of all, (and nothing anyone can do will be able to change this 
part) when I am working with the computer I tend to be in editor 
mode, thinking about the computer and how to communicate with it, 
instead of thinking about the music. With a pencil I am so 
comfortable now after 20 or more years that the difference between 
the idea and the mark on the paper is as small as it is possible to 
be, whereas with the computer a portion of my brain's CPU is taken up 
with operating the computer, and I tend to think that making the 
music look good is the same as making it sound good.

It may sound as if I am taking back my original statement; if I never 
have the intention of working that way, why criticize the fact that I 
can't? The answer is that I know others compose and arrange directly 
into Finale, and they probably have modified or developed their modus 
operandi to make writing directly into Finale as painless as 
possible. But they will never be able to add an articulation in 
Finale as easily as I do with a pencil, whenever it occurs to me. One 
has to change tools, select the proper marking, etc, which is several 
operations more than 'dot' with a pencil when I want to remember that 
I need that note short. Obviously, I pay for it by needing to mark 
each and every one manually, whereas if I wait for the editing stage 
in Finale I can add them all at once in every part that needs it, 
with much less effort.

It isn't JUST the lyrics, it's everything about Finale that keeps me 
from arranging directly into it. It isn't like typing, where I can 
type without capitals, punctuation, or paying attention to grammar 
and spelling and clean it all up afterwards. What I enter into Finale 
is relatively difficult to edit if I don't enter it correctly the 
FIRST time, so I make sure I know exactly what I'm doing BEFORE I sit 
down at the computer.
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-24 Thread David W. Fenton

On 23 Sep 2002 at 20:38, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 At 3:48 PM 09/23/02, David W. Fenton wrote:
 
 No. I mean the AUTO UPDATE checkbox in the click assignment dialog. I
 assume it's intended to update the score in the background, but it is
 not reliable. It seems to work for the first syllable of a measure,
 and then the lyrics go blank for the rest of the measure, and do not
 re-appear until the dialog is closed.
 
 I never use the Auto Update checkbox. I'm still not clear what it is that
 bothers you about click-assignment without Auto Update, but I don't really
 need to know. The program should be designed so that you can work with
 Type-in-Score only and never need to visit Click Assignment or Edit Lyrics.

Because when I click on a note to assign it, I cannot then see for 
certain that I've gotten it right, because the score does not 
properly repaint so that I can see the results of the click.

  [...]
 That's *your* instinct. There's absolutely nothing intuitive or
 obvious about that. Your instinct comes from your long experience of
 struggling with lyrics and you've discovered a kludge that makes
 things works more reliably.
 
  [...] Workarounds like mis-using verses for segregating text divisions are
 not obvious at all.
 
 OK, OK.  I heard you the first time, and the second time, and the third
 time.  I hereby stipulate: There is nothing obvious or intuitive about
 entering different texts into different verses. Can we please drop this
 point now?

You brought it up again by casting the concept of using verses from 
the get go as something that should be a natural concept.

 It actually doesn't work that way, unless you are replacing something
 in the score with a blank space or another syllable that falls at the
 same location in a word.
 
 There's no such thing as replacing with a blank space. You cannot have a
 space in a lyric.

Well, I meant deleting a syllable.

 Try this:
 
 Create a new document, and input 4 quarter notes.
 
 With TYPE IN SCORE, put in Hal-le-lu-jah as the lyrics
 
 Now, go to the le syllable, and change it to le,.
 
 Then change the lu to Deutsch- and the jah to land.
 
 You'll see that you have a leftover hyphen that is actually not
 redundant -- it doesn't belong there at all. In edit lyrics, you'll
 see that the stray hyphen that used to be attached to the le of
 hallelujah is now appended to the beginning of Deutsch, and there
 is no way in TYPE IN SCORE to get rid of it. You *must* edit the
 lyrics in the EDIT LYRICS window.
 
 Although I'm pretty sure there is nothing that is completely impossible to
 fix from type-in-score, it is possible to get into a situation where the
 solution is so roundabout or unobvious that Edit Lyrics is the better
 choice.
 
 But in your example, that is not the case.  Here it's very easy to change
 the hyphen in type-in-score mode:
 
 Select the syllable le,.  Type the space bar.  The hyphen is now gone.
 
 That's usually the easiest way to get rid of an unwanted hyphen:  Select
 the syllable preceding the hyphen and type space.  Where deletions are
 involved, you can create a situation where this won't work, and in some
 cases it's hard to identify exactly what the preceding syllable is, but for
 ordinary extraneous hyphens, just use the space bar to change the separator
 to a space.

Well, a simple solution.

But to a problem that shouldn't exist.

If I delete the syllable, the hyphens attached to it should be 
deleted.

 Since you do click assignment, you'd never see this.
 
 True, but since my view of the lyrics is closer to the real data, . . 

When I think of real data, I think of my score. When you think of 
the term, you think of the binary bits.

I wonder whose point of view is more common?

 . . . I'm more
 likely to see a solution that might not be obvious to a type-in-score user.
 The idea that a hyphen or a space is part of a syllable, however natural
 it may seem to you, does not reflect the reality of Finale's lyrics.  A
 hyphen or a space is not part of either syllable; it is the wall between
 them. Thus, in type-in-score, the creation or deletion of a hyphen or a
 space is done not in typing any given syllable, but in traveling from one
 to another.
 
 In the example as you state it, the problem would have never even arisen
 had you used space to travel from le to Deutsch, rather than tab, arrow
 or the mouse.

But in other contexts, SPACE introduces redundant spaces.

I just noticed that hitting ENTER after entering a syllable also 
moves to the next syllable, which means it's entering a space into 
the source text stream (I checked, and it does), but using ENTER 
instead of SPACE does *not* get rid of the excess hyphen.

In short, inconsistencies in the behavior of TYPE IN SCORE in 
relation to the source text stream abound.

Yet, from my point of view, it is safer, because I can't screw things 
up as significantly as I can in EDIT LYRICS, and because when I do 
make a mistake, it's completely obvious from the musical 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-24 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 1:30 AM 09/24/02, Noel Stoutenburg wrote:

[answering me]
   But, as John Blane correctly pointed out, deleting in Adjust
 Syllables is safer than either.

True, but I had not been aware this was an option until very recently, and
have not
had the time to gain any experience with it.

It clears the assignment while leaving the text of the syllable in the
underlying text.

The one problem with this method is that if there was a hyphen before the
cleared syllable, it will still try to calculate its position based on the
syllable which was cleared and not deleted.  For example, if you start out
with four notes sung ev-er-y-one and then later you decide to slur the
middle two notes and make it ev'-ry-one instead, if you use this method
to delete the y syllable, you'll get a string of hyphens starting at ry
and running to the end of the piece.

I posted a message to this list Wednesday last week, which I copied to Coda, in
which I observed that in my mind, the biggest drawback bar none, to Finale
was the
inadequacy of the documentation for the software.  I still feel that way.

You're probably right.  I pretty much gave up on the manual long ago.  I
skim through it to get a general sense of the features, but ultimately I
want to know the details of how everything works, and I realize that such a
thorough and geeky documentation would be a turn-off to many other users,
so I can't really recommend it to Coda. If there were a separate book
written like a good old-fashioned technical reference manual, that would be
great. There are plenty of features I regularly use but never took the time
to fully explore (slur settings, for example).

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-24 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 4:12 PM 09/24/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

[answering me]
 I never use the Auto Update checkbox. I'm still not clear what it is that
 bothers you about click-assignment without Auto Update, but I don't really
 need to know. The program should be designed so that you can work with
 Type-in-Score only and never need to visit Click Assignment or Edit Lyrics.

Because when I click on a note to assign it, I cannot then see for
certain that I've gotten it right, because the score does not
properly repaint so that I can see the results of the click.

Hmm, I'm not experiencing that problem.  I do sometimes get bad
screen-draws that don't show lyrics right, but those happen regardless of
whether I'm using click-assignment (or even in the lyric tool at all).  I
assumed these were related to my old, slow system, and I just do a redraw
command to clean them up.

Other than that, I have no redraw problems with click-assignment regardless
of whether auto update is on or not.

If I delete the syllable, the hyphens attached to it should be
deleted.

If by this you mean the hyphen FOLLOWING the syllable, I agree with you.
If you are deleting a syllable with a hyphen on either side, I believe that
one hyphen should be deleted and the other should remain.  I think that
will reflect the user's intentions more often.

When I think of real data, I think of my score. When you think of
the term, you think of the binary bits.

I wonder whose point of view is more common?

I dunno.  How about if I restate my original statement as ... closer to
the binary bits...?  Better?

But in other contexts, SPACE introduces redundant spaces.

Again, could you offer an example?  I don't know how to introduce redundant
spaces in the text stream other than by deleting syllables.

I just noticed that hitting ENTER after entering a syllable also
moves to the next syllable, which means it's entering a space into
the source text stream (I checked, and it does), but using ENTER
instead of SPACE does *not* get rid of the excess hyphen.

Correct. The enter key advances to the next syllable without changing the
separator.

In short, inconsistencies in the behavior of TYPE IN SCORE in
relation to the source text stream abound.

I won't deny that problems abound, but I see no inconsistency in the
differing behavior of Enter and spacebar. Those are two different
operations. Enter behaves exactly the same as the right arrow key.  Is that
an inconsistency between spacebar and the right arrow?

Eh? Why doesn't it do what it says, which is either to shift
everything by one note, or to shift to the the next available note?
It doesn't do either of those reliably, and is therefore very
tedious, as one use of it in the middle of a score requires
reprocessing every lyric assignment from there to the end.

The Shift Lyrics function is designed to shift every lyric from the one you
click until the end of text.  If that's not what you want, then using it
would indeed be tedious.  If that is what you want, then it's quite handy.

But if it's in a context where there should be no hyphen at all, it
is not *redundant*.

Agreed.  I never intended to use the term that way.  When I say redundant
hyphen, I'm talking about a place where a hyphen in the score is intended,
but in the text stream it appears as multiple consecutive hyphens instead
of just one. The extra hyphens are redundant in the sense that they still
appear as a single hyphen in the score and do not separate any additional
syllables. They do, however, interfere with certain entry behavior in
type-in-score (such as changing a hyphen to a space). I believe that they
are a buggy byproduct of morphing the original system into something new,
and a proper revamp of the system should make them non-existent.

To be honest, I have no idea now. I didn't delete nearly as many
syllables as there were spaces in my source text, so I assumed they
came from advancing with the space bar.

I think probably not.

Again, inconsistent data, data I don't intend, is getting into the
source text stream. I can't figure out what I did to get the
erroneous data there, because I thought I was doing things in a
logical and clear way, based on what I could see on screen.

This is not new information, just more evidence that something is
seriously wrong.

Believe it or not, I'm coming around to your way of thinking.  I think that
some basic repairs, short of a fundamental data restructure, could give you
the consistent linkage between Type-in-Score and Edit Lyrics that you've
been asking for while still preserving the Edit Lyrics and Click Assign
system that I prefer. At the same time it would expunge all the true bugs
and make the various unsafe behaviors impossible from Type-in-Score.

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 8:06 PM 09/22/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

I had a score that printed out correctly, but I made the mistake of
looking at the source text in EDIT LYRICS and saw a lot of excess
hyphens, many of them at the *beginning* of syllables. So I was
deleting a few and seeing what happened. The first few seemed OK
(redundant hyphens should have no effect, right?), [...]

Right.

At the beginning of syllables doesn't have any meaning in this system. I
assume you mean that in the text stream there is a space before the hyphen
but not after.  Logically, there is no difference between hal- le- lu-
jah and hal -le -lu -jah.

The hyphen does not exist as part of a syllable at all. A hyphen is a
separator between syllables, so logically it can't be part of any
syllable's text.  The separator might be made up of any number of hyphens
and spaces, but it behaves like a single hyphen-separator regardless.

In type-in-score, I don't see how you can think of the hyphen as part of a
syllable at all, since it acts as a key that moves from one syllable to
another. You *can't* type a hyphen into a syllable (unless you use the
special character).  As soon as you type the hyphen key, the cursor jumps
to the next note and starts editing a syllable there instead. It's the same
idea as the tab key or right-arrow key, with the only difference that if
you advance using the hyphen key the program will add a hyphen to the text
stream after the syllable you just left if there isn't already a hyphen
there.  If the hyphen is already there in the text stream (eg, if you type
multiple hyphens to advance forward several notes), then the hyphen key
acts identically to the tab or right-arrow key.

The hyphen key behaves the same regardless of where your cursor is within a
syllable.  If you put your cursor at the beginning of the syllable then
type a hyphen, it still moves to the next note and adds a hyphen after the
syllable -- just as the left arrow still moves you to the previous note
regardless of whether your cursor is at the beginning or the end of a
syllable's text.

I finally discovered that using TYPE IN SCORE, when you delete a
syllable that was input in TYPE IN SCORE with a typed hyphen, the
letters are deleted but the trailing hyphen sometimes? always?
occasionally? gets attached to the next syllable. These are the
hyphens, I believe, that were causing the problem.

Deleting a syllable from type in score never deletes the hyphen, because it
is not part of the syllable at all. It is not attached to anything,
except in the sense that it has a position in the text stream between two
syllables. When both of the adjacent syllables appear in the score,
regardless of where, the hyphen will be placed between them.  If one of the
two adjacent syllables doesn't appear anywhere, then the hyphen doesn't
appear at all.  If the hyphen is at the end of the text string and thus has
no following syllable, it will appear between the preceding syllable and
the end of the score.  If the hyphen is at the beginning of the text string
and thus has no preceding syllable, it is ignored.

There are various ways in which type-in-score might result in a hyphen
failing to appear on the page.  For instance, if you enter hal-le-lu-jah
and then delete the note with lu on it, what will appear in the score is
hal-le jah rather than hal-le-jah, but that's not because the hyphen
has disappeared; it's because the le and jah syllables aren't adjacent
in the text string.

There are also ways in which a user might reasonably think that he has
entered a hyphen, but because of the way the input system works he has not.
For example, if you type hal-le--jah (typing two hyphens to skip past the
third note), then use the left-arrow to go back to the third note and type
in lu, you might reasonably think that you should end up with a hyphen
between lu and jah, since you've already typed a hyphen between note
three and four. In reality, the hyphen keystroke you made there served only
as a function to advance your cursor.  If, in this example, you had typed a
hyphen after entering lu at the end, everything would come out as you
want it.

All of this is a result of the disjunct between the type-in-score UI and
the underlying data, which you correctly criticize. It would perhaps be a
step in the right direction if, when you select a syllable in
type-in-score, the program checks to see if that syllable is followed by a
hyphen separator and, if so, displays a (single) hyphen on the screen in
the selected text. When the syllable is de-selected, the hyphen could
return to its regular display behavior. Or perhaps it would be even better
if instead of displaying the hyphen alongside the text (which would
reinforce the idea that it is somehow part of the syllable), some distinct
display would show on either side of the syllable to indicate the existence
or non-existence of a hyphen before and after. It would also be a help if
when a syllable is selected the display somehow highlighted the 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Christopher BJ Smith

At 8:06 PM -0400 9/22/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

This is straight-out arranging, happening while I do the inputting.
Yes, I  do the lyrics last, naturally.


Hmm, doing the lyrics last might be an example of changing one's work 
habits to suit the computer. Often when I am composing to a given set 
of lyrics, I set the lyrics in the measures first, then the rhythms, 
then the noteheads. I can't do this in Finale, as the lyrics always 
have to come AFTER the entries.

That's one more reason why I still compose and arrange with pencil 
and paper, and only go to Finale afterwards to make it look nice.
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Bernard Savoie

 
 At 8:18 AM 09/21/02, Bernard Savoie wrote:
 
 I second Linda's comment.  I've also been a long-time user [...]
 But once I
 understood the way the lyrics tool works I have seldom had any problems,
 [...] But you have to be aware of the pitfalls which you can easily fall
 into.
 
 Actually, I think that most of the people who complained about the lyrics
 tool weren't complaining about actual problems experienced.  Rather, they
 objected that the pitfalls exist at all, and that a user must learn how to
 avoid them. They are taking the position that the tool ought to be 100%
 safe from the get-go.
 
 mdl

I understand what they are saying but it is impossible to have a tool be
100% safe.  Even a simple tool (in concept) like a hammer cannot fit for
every job (i.e. a big hammer does not do a good job inside a tight space).
In Finale's case, we are talking about a very complex tool which has to deal
with an even greater complex situation, that is working with music notation
which not only has so many variants that not one set of rules can cover all
of the possibilities which have to be dealt with, but is also in constant
flux with composers trying to create new ways of figurating sound concepts
which are ill served by standard traditional musical notation.

Of course the current subject does not fall into the category the most
complex aspect of music writing which Finale has to deal with.  I'm all for
Coda revamping the lyric tool to make it easier and clearer to manipulate.
I've also always tought that the graphics tool was far from adequate and
should include features like being able to rotate characters and/or items
and should allow much more control of the graphics in page view, for
example.

But we are living in the real world, with real deadlines.  There are only a
few ways to deal with the frustating parts of the program.  One way is, as
often happens on this list, you can rant and rave and show your frustations,
which probably helps alleviate some of the stress for some. But for myself,
I find this counterproductive as the next deadline is always too short and
the work is always to large.  That is why I prefer to try and cope with each
problem and find a working solution which often means using some work-around
which probably never occured to the programmers but which, along with
several others on the list, I have found and have used.  I let the
programmers do their work, which up till now has mostly resulted in
improvement after improvement over time since the late 1980s when Finale
first came out. For instance, I can remember a time when we had to readjust
the articulations manually after transposing a part (I get chills up my
spine just recalling the late nights working to get the parts out in those
days), happily we don't have to think to much about this now.  And I am
grateful for these programmers who created such a tool and continue to find
solutions (and I include the plug-in creators [thanks guys, keep up the
great work] as well as the crews at Coda and their competitors which are
forcing more advances).

The other solution is to go out and create your own software/tool.  This is
not for me.  I rather deal with the musical problems and leave the
programming to others.  That being said,  I would still like to see
improvements made in, among other things the graphics tool and the lyrics
tool even though I can work well enough with what we do have in hand.

Bernard S.

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Phil Daley

At 09/22/2002 07:27 PM, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 Before this discussion I hadn't realized that so many other users are
 accustomed to entering lyrics in a way so completely different from mine.

As an occasional user, but often using lyrics:

I had a lot of problems using type in score.  So I read the manual or did a 
tutorial or something and discovered click assignment.

It works well.  I did discover that verses are for standard verses, such as 
in a hymn.

But verses also work well for separate parts, SATB.  It keeps the text from 
becoming jumbled.

Phil Daley   AutoDesk 
http://www.conknet.com/~p_daley

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Randolph Peters

Robert Patterson wrote:
I actually prefer the mirrored lyrics approach, but it requires 
forethought and discipline. Generally, unless you are truly writing 
a multiverse piece, such as a hymn, you should put all your lyrics 
in a single verse. This avoids the baseline headaches that others 
have mentioned.

I prefer using multiple verses with the same baseline (say -144 for 
all 10 verses). The reason is that if you have to edit or change 
things or even screw something up, the damage is limited to that 
verse and you can easily clear a section and re-click enter the 
syllables.

This method has taken me through 3 operas and a few vocal pieces. I 
don't generally need verses to be on top of each other.

Damage limitation is the what it is all about!

-Randolph Peters
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread David W. Fenton

On 23 Sep 2002 at 0:44, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 At 8:06 PM 09/22/02, David W. Fenton wrote:
 But I feel *very* uncomfortable with click assigning the lyrics. One
 problem is the size of the dialog and the fact that it is tough to
 tell where you are in repetitive text. But I discovered another
 problem trying it out today -- the score doesn't automatically update
 properly, even when you check off the checkbox for that. So, I'd be
 assigning lyrics, but couldn't see the result onscreen. Because of
 this, I only did about 5 measures of it, as I just cannot get
 comfortable with flying blind in something that is so incredibly
 prone to problems.
 
 By automatically update I gather you mean Automatic Music Spacing and/or
 Automatic Update Layout? . . .

No. I mean the AUTO UPDATE checkbox in the click assignment dialog. I 
assume it's intended to update the score in the background, but it is 
not reliable. It seems to work for the first syllable of a measure, 
and then the lyrics go blank for the rest of the measure, and do not 
re-appear until the dialog is closed.

I could *never* work in that situation -- it's working way too far 
from the actual score, with far too much possibility for error.

[]

 [...]
 As I've said repeatedly, Mozart's Requiem DOES NOT HAVE MULTIPLE
 VERSES.
 
 And as I've replied repeatedly, I don't mean verses in the literal sense of
 the word, I mean the verses as provided in Finale software.  How many
 times do we have to go through this?

You are the one that worded the part you cut in a fashion that made 
it sound like everybody knows that one should use separate verses for 
individual staves, that it's the obvious thing to do.

There's nothing OBVIOUS about it at all. In fact, it's quite 
convoluted.

That's my only point, even if it *is* the best way to work around the 
severe flaws in Finale's lyrics implementation.

 As I've already explained, in the case of Mozart's Requiem, my instinct
 would have been to put the different voice parts into different verses.

That's *your* instinct. There's absolutely nothing intuitive or 
obvious about that. Your instinct comes from your long experience of 
struggling with lyrics and you've discovered a kludge that makes 
things works more reliably.

 If all the movements are to be in a single Finale file (which isn't my
 usual practice), I'd also use separate verses for the texts of different
 movements. (Myself, I probably would also separate the requiem from the
 kyrie in No. 1, and the benedictus from the hosanna in the No. 11,
 though I'm guessing most others wouldn't go that far.)
 
 I like keeping distinct chunks of text separate, so that makes sense to me.
 You're telling me (again) that this doesn't feel logical to you.  I know, I
 heard you the first time.

But you were once again harping on the idea that my problems were 
self-made, that if I'd only used verses, my problems would have been 
less severe.

Workarounds like mis-using verses for segregating text divisions are 
not obvious at all.

[]

 Well, I'm not about to start using click assignment, because the UI
 is too scary for me to become comfortable with it. I do know that I
 should never try deleting lyrics with TYPE IN SCORE if hyphens are
 involved, because that leads to excess hyphens in the source text
 stream. Other than that, I can work around it.
 
 It's true that deleting a syllable with type-in-score never removes any
 hyphen from the text stream. If you delete a syllable which had a hyphen on
 either side of it in the text stream, that will result in redundant hyphens
 in the text stream. But those redundant hyphens have no effect, so I fail
 to see the problem. In fact, it seems to me that if you've got a syllable
 you want to delete, then deleting it in type-in-score is safer than the
 alternatives.

It actually doesn't work that way, unless you are replacing something 
in the score with a blank space or another syllable that falls at the 
same location in a word.

Try this:

Create a new document, and input 4 quarter notes.

With TYPE IN SCORE, put in Hal-le-lu-jah as the lyrics

Now, go to the le syllable, and change it to le,.

Then change the lu to Deutsch- and the jah to land.

You'll see that you have a leftover hyphen that is actually not 
redundant -- it doesn't belong there at all. In edit lyrics, you'll 
see that the stray hyphen that used to be attached to the le of 
hallelujah is now appended to the beginning of Deutsch, and there 
is no way in TYPE IN SCORE to get rid of it. You *must* edit the 
lyrics in the EDIT LYRICS window.

Since you do click assignment, you'd never see this.

This would be avoidable *if* SHIFT LYRICS worked reliably. My problem 
with it is that it tends to mess up the assignments of syllables to 
the left/right of the shifting point. I did a lot of this last 
evening, and found that on Chri-ste e-le-i-son (where the le is a 
very long melisma terminated by syllabic i-son), SHIFT LYRICS would 
completely mess this up, 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Christopher BJ Smith

At 3:48 PM -0400 9/23/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

Try this:

Create a new document, and input 4 quarter notes.

With TYPE IN SCORE, put in Hal-le-lu-jah as the lyrics

Now, go to the le syllable, and change it to le,.

Then change the lu to Deutsch- and the jah to land.

You'll see that you have a leftover hyphen that is actually not
redundant -- it doesn't belong there at all. In edit lyrics, you'll
see that the stray hyphen that used to be attached to the le of
hallelujah is now appended to the beginning of Deutsch, and there
is no way in TYPE IN SCORE to get rid of it. You *must* edit the
lyrics in the EDIT LYRICS window.

Since you do click assignment, you'd never see this.


Yes, most of us know about that feature... err, umm, I suppose that 
qualifies as a bug. Actually, that is WHY we use click assignment, to 
avoid problems like this in the Type Into Score feature. You are 
absolutely right, that the tool behaves badly, and we have simply 
opted to waltz around the problem. Same for voices, I learned here 
on the list never to touch them, and to use layers instead, even 
though it is one of the first topics in the tutorials. I learned 
about the misuse of verses here on the list too, and it worked, so 
I gave up complaining. I also gave up complaining about the size of 
the Chord Suffix Edit window, the fact that I can't add a chord 
symbol anywhere in the measure I like without adding and hiding an 
entry in another layer, about how I had to re-jig my whole working 
procedure to suit the darn computer, and a number of other things.

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Noel Stoutenburg



I should have been more precise. Where I wrote

…snip…If one deletes the same syllables in "edit
lyrics" mode, OTH, all of
the syllables in the balance of the string visible in the "edit lyrics"
window
get shifted to the left two places, even when this takes the first
syllable of
one staff and attaches it to some note on the preceding staff.
I should have written "…If one deletes the same syllables in "edit lyrics"
mode, OTH, all of the syllables in the balance of the string visible in
the "edit lyrics" window
get shifted to the left by the same number of places as the number
of syllables deleted, even when this takes the first syllables of subsequent
staves and attaches them to notes on preceding staves.
ns
In general,
deleting syllables in "type into score" mode, is, in my experience,
the safest
way to do it.
ns
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 7:28 AM 09/23/02, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

[answering Christopher BJ Smith]
That's one more reason why I still compose and arrange with pencil
and paper, and only go to Finale afterwards to make it look nice.

You're right. I realize that I'm uncomfortable composing music with text in
Finale, although I've composed almost everything that can be notated in a
standard way within Finale since I started using it 10 years ago.

I probably compose less frequently than either of you, but I'm not
satisfied with that.  In this case, I agree with David Fenton. Finale is a
tool for composers, and one of the things composers do is doodle around
with lyrics in the course of the creative process. The program ought to be
able to do that without compelling you to go to pen and paper.

I've been thinking a lot about this lately, and I now believe this can be
achieved WITHOUT destroying the power or the continuity of the system that
exists. The model is Automatic Music Spacing and Automatic Update Layout.
That is, there is a function which reviews your data and tidies it up
according to a certain set of rules devised to intelligently guess what you
want. For those who are content to follow these rules all the time, there
is the option to choose a new Automatic Lyric Ordering so that it is
constantly being performed on the fly.

Those who prefer to manipulate lyrics on their own with complete freedom
can simply ignore the function and never use it, in which case everything
will continue to be exactly as it is now.  Or they might make use of the
function occasionally, with the option of undo if they don't like the
results.

For those who choose to use the automatic option, the result will be that
certain irregular lyric manipulations will be repaired as soon as they
happen. With this option on, certain ways of using the lyric system will
become unavailable -- but those ways are precisely the ones that a typical
user is going to want to avoid, either because they're just weird (eg,
syllables all mixed up in a crazy order) or dangerous (eg, duplicate
assignments).

It would be like the program is looking over your shoulder forcing you to
keep your lyrics in tidy order, just like Automatic Music Spacing forces
you to space your music to avoid collisions.

I'll elaborate on this when I have more time.

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 12:00 PM 09/23/02, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

You have got to be kidding! After all of the verbage on this subject and you
still draw this conclusion? Deleting almost anything in type-in-score is not
at all safer or recommended. God help us if David Fenton follows *this*
advice and we have to suffer through another round on this topic.

Not kidding, just foolish.

I had my mind on the ordering/shifting problem, and I was thinking of
deleting in the Edit Lyrics window as the alternative. I had completely
forgotten about the multiple-assignment problem, which is what started this
thread.

You are entirely correct to recommend deleting from Adjust Syllable mode
-- though, as you acknowledge, the one problem with this is that it can
lead to errant hyphens.

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 3:48 PM 09/23/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

No. I mean the AUTO UPDATE checkbox in the click assignment dialog. I
assume it's intended to update the score in the background, but it is
not reliable. It seems to work for the first syllable of a measure,
and then the lyrics go blank for the rest of the measure, and do not
re-appear until the dialog is closed.

I never use the Auto Update checkbox. I'm still not clear what it is that
bothers you about click-assignment without Auto Update, but I don't really
need to know. The program should be designed so that you can work with
Type-in-Score only and never need to visit Click Assignment or Edit Lyrics.

 [...]
That's *your* instinct. There's absolutely nothing intuitive or
obvious about that. Your instinct comes from your long experience of
struggling with lyrics and you've discovered a kludge that makes
things works more reliably.

 [...] Workarounds like mis-using verses for segregating text divisions are
not obvious at all.

OK, OK.  I heard you the first time, and the second time, and the third
time.  I hereby stipulate: There is nothing obvious or intuitive about
entering different texts into different verses. Can we please drop this
point now?

It actually doesn't work that way, unless you are replacing something
in the score with a blank space or another syllable that falls at the
same location in a word.

There's no such thing as replacing with a blank space. You cannot have a
space in a lyric.

Try this:

Create a new document, and input 4 quarter notes.

With TYPE IN SCORE, put in Hal-le-lu-jah as the lyrics

Now, go to the le syllable, and change it to le,.

Then change the lu to Deutsch- and the jah to land.

You'll see that you have a leftover hyphen that is actually not
redundant -- it doesn't belong there at all. In edit lyrics, you'll
see that the stray hyphen that used to be attached to the le of
hallelujah is now appended to the beginning of Deutsch, and there
is no way in TYPE IN SCORE to get rid of it. You *must* edit the
lyrics in the EDIT LYRICS window.

Although I'm pretty sure there is nothing that is completely impossible to
fix from type-in-score, it is possible to get into a situation where the
solution is so roundabout or unobvious that Edit Lyrics is the better
choice.

But in your example, that is not the case.  Here it's very easy to change
the hyphen in type-in-score mode:

Select the syllable le,.  Type the space bar.  The hyphen is now gone.

That's usually the easiest way to get rid of an unwanted hyphen:  Select
the syllable preceding the hyphen and type space.  Where deletions are
involved, you can create a situation where this won't work, and in some
cases it's hard to identify exactly what the preceding syllable is, but for
ordinary extraneous hyphens, just use the space bar to change the separator
to a space.

Since you do click assignment, you'd never see this.

True, but since my view of the lyrics is closer to the real data, I'm more
likely to see a solution that might not be obvious to a type-in-score user.
The idea that a hyphen or a space is part of a syllable, however natural
it may seem to you, does not reflect the reality of Finale's lyrics.  A
hyphen or a space is not part of either syllable; it is the wall between
them. Thus, in type-in-score, the creation or deletion of a hyphen or a
space is done not in typing any given syllable, but in traveling from one
to another.

In the example as you state it, the problem would have never even arisen
had you used space to travel from le to Deutsch, rather than tab, arrow
or the mouse.

This would be avoidable *if* SHIFT LYRICS worked reliably.

Shift Lyrics is obviously designed to go with Click Assignment. In its
basic function (ie, making adjustments following a long
alt-click-assignment) it's quite effective, but I've never found it to be
useful for anything else.  I'm not at all surprised that it's a weak tool
for a Type-in-Score user.  Its purpose is to realign an entire string of
syllables, not to move them one at a time.

I believe that a Type-in-Score user ought to be able to do everything with
Type-in-Score alone, without ever needing Click Assignment, Edit Lyrics, or
Shift Lyrics.  Unfortunately, that's not quite the case now, though it's
possible if certain behaviors are avoided.

So, it's unusable for fixing this, and the only way is either to
delete the syllables in TYPE IN SCORE and enter replacements, or to
unassign the lyrics and then re-assign them with click assignment.
I'd rather use TYPE IN SCORE and then fix the hyphens in EDIT LYRICS
than rely on the very shaky UI of the click assignment dialog.

You should be able to fix most of these hyphens in Type in Score, using the
space bar.

In the example I gave above, the hyphens aren't redundant -- they are
*wrong*.

When I say redundant hyphen, I mean when one or more hyphens appear
consecutively in the text stream.  If it is a single hyphen (ie,
non-redundant), you can delete it in Type in Score, 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-23 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 7:49 PM 09/23/02, Noel Stoutenburg wrote:

If one deletes the same syllables in edit lyrics mode,
OTH, all of the syllables in the balance of the string visible in the
edit lyrics
window
get shifted to the left by the same number of places as the number of syllables
deleted, even when this takes the first syllables of subsequent staves and
attaches
them to notes on preceding staves.

You're right that deleting in type-in-score is safer than deleting in
Edit Lyrics (and indeed that's just what I was thinking when I made the
statement).  But, as John Blane correctly pointed out, deleting in Adjust
Syllables is safer than either.

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-22 Thread Philip Aker

On Friday, Sep 20, 2002, at 17:47 US/Pacific, Christopher BJ Smith 
wrote:

 But my question was aimed at the intended implementation of hyphens 
 that Dennis was proposing. I'm familiar with sound editing programs 
 such as Pro Tools and Cubase Audio, so I know approximately about the 
 mapping procedure he suggests. I'm just not convinced that it is 
 practical for lyrics.

Thing is that a non-destructive edit implies a fixed source. The 
analogy to the (essentially) raw data storage format of sound files 
simply doesn't jive with the exponentially more complex database type 
of storage and relationships Enigma utilizes. However, I did enjoy the 
notion of a lock though.

Perhaps most importantly though, any proposals for changing Finale's 
text/lyric formats, linking, and representation must consider Unicode 
because that's now the international standard. Text and lyric storage 
should slide over to an XML tagged format. This would permit internal 
mechanisms such as keeping null slots for deleted syllables so that the 
links could ripple forward or back easily and thus maintain their 
correspondences correctly. And the possibility of a de-frag which 
would compact, re-order, and relink when such things were deemed 
desirable by the user.

With the combination of XML and Unicode, the representation for hyphens 
could be changeable between Unicode slots or an indicator that a 
certain custom graphic should be used. In addition, there could be 
descriptive tags so that a few rendering characteristics could be 
specified. Similar flexibility for word extensions (as a property of a 
syllable).


Philip Aker
http://www.aker.ca


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-21 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 8:47 PM 09/20/02, Christopher BJ Smith wrote:

I'm on Mac, but the only thing your solution does is make the hyphen
(which should be butt up against the first syllable on its right
side) drift over to  halfway between the first syllable and the
opt-space. Also, the next note after the open-ended hyphen usually
has its own syllable attached, so there is no need for an opt-space.
Right now my kludge is to use an opt-hyphen (which is really an
m-dash) instead of the hyphen.

I don't like using the opt-hyphen, since the character has a completely
different appearance (it's actually an N-dash, not an M-dash).

Yes, if you have a syllable in the second ending, and if you don't mind
entering the lyrics so that it is considered to be next, then you can use
that instead.

To adjust the horizontal position of the hyphen move the opt-space
ghost-syllable to the left or right. That's the other reason to use an
opt-space instead of the real syllable that's already there.  In the
situation you describe, I do want the hyphen to drift right, rather than
hug the syllable to its left, though I typically will move opt-space
leftward so that it doesn't drift quite so far.

Other kludges are possible of course, but I find this one to be the easiest
and most flexible for this sort of situation.

--
But my question was aimed at the intended implementation of hyphens
that Dennis was proposing. [...]
 [...] After all, the lyric is so small compared to a
sound file; the mapping info for a syllable might be an order of
magnitude larger than the syllable itself, at least! Plus, the way
lyrics are usually handled is so sequential, compared to sound or
video editing, that I think the way it is laid out now might be a
better system [...]

That was the impression I got, too, but unlike you I still don't totally
understand what Dennis is talking about, so I wasn't going to jump to
conclusions.

The whole thing reminds me of audio-geeks who can paste together anything
using just a few bits and pieces of recorded voice.  Sort of like that Star
Trek TNG episode where Spock is trying to achieve detente with the
Romulans.  They capture him and ask him to make an announcement telling the
ships to turn back.  The Romulan says, No matter, we already have enough
of you on tape that we could fabricate the speech.

If you follow this idea to its logical extreme, you could have a text
pool which consists only of abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz plus a few
punctuation marks, and then use very selective editing to create your
entire lyric out of that.

To me that feels very roundabout and geeky.  On the other hand, I don't
particularly mind typing out Kyrie eleison, eleison, eleison! Kyrie
eleison, eleison! Christe eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison!
Christe eleison! Kyrie eleison, eleison, eleison! Kyrie eleison, eleison!
Christe eleison, eleison! Christe eleison! Kyrie eleison, eleison, eleison!
Christe eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison! Kyrie
eleison! That is the singer's text, after all, so why wouldn't I type it?
That took me all of about 30 seconds to type out, which is probably less
than it will take to assign the syllables. The real work is in the
assignment, not the typing, so shifting the work over to the assignment
side is a net minus.

That's how it seems to me, anyway.  Perhaps it looks different to someone
who doesn't use click-assignment, or to someone who is a slow typist.
Mileages vary.

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-21 Thread Bernard Savoie

 From: Linda Worsley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout
 
 
 I've been following this thread for quite a while now, with amazement:
 
 A lot of what I put into Finale, uses lyrics (lots of songs, choral
 works-- multiple verses, multiple endings, various arcane
 configurations) and ...
 
 Am I the only person on Finalelist who has almost NO trouble using
 Finale's lyric entry system.  I almost always type them into the
 score.  I almost always have to go to edit lyrics and correct some
 typo or make a change, and it works like a charm.  To be sure, I've
 used Finale since '87 and it's the devil I know... and the lyrics
 have only gotten easier and more stable over the years.
 
 Of course, in my work with a client, I've had to convert from Encore,
 and the lyrics there are a total nightmare, so maybe by comparison
 (as with all things Encore) Finale is a dream.
 
 The only problems I've had are with word extensions, and even those
 are pretty easy to solve. Am I missing something?
 
 Linda Worsley

I second Linda's comment.  I've also been a long-time user (since version 1)
and have had to input lyrics on numerous occasions.  By experience, I did
encounter the same problem which initially started this thread, that being
the utter mess which can be created if one makes changes on a copied lyric.
The same type of problem can occur if one decides to change a staff
expression after having sprinkled it throughout a score.  But once I
understood the way the lyrics tool works I have seldom had any problems, and
this after having to deal with hundreds of songs and numerous large scale
pieces using lyrics (I'm presently working on a 90 minute oratorio and will
be working on a 2 hour opera in the near future).  Since the implementation
of the Type into Score I have almost exclusively used this feature, even
for minor corrections, and have found it more eficiant then the prior
methods.  But you have to be aware of the pitfalls which you can easily fall
into.  You also must decide for yourself if this is the best way to go for
you.

The lyrics tool should probably be rethought although I dread the day when
Coda does do something about it (thinking of all those songs, oratorios,
operas, etc. which I may one day have to update).

All I can say for those having problems is to calm down and learn to use the
tool which you have.  Could it be better?  Absolutely.   Can we influence
Coda to give us a better tool?  I certainly hope so.  But no matter how much
you abhore the tool today, it's still a lot better than going back to the
good old days...  you know!
when we used pencil and paper to do this work. ;)

Bernard Savoie

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-21 Thread Christopher BJ Smith

At 2:01 AM -0800 9/21/02, Mark D. Lew wrote:


To me that feels very roundabout and geeky.  On the other hand, I don't
particularly mind typing out Kyrie eleison, eleison, eleison! Kyrie
eleison, eleison! Christe eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison!
Christe eleison! Kyrie eleison, eleison, eleison! Kyrie eleison, eleison!
Christe eleison, eleison! Christe eleison! Kyrie eleison, eleison, eleison!
Christe eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison, eleison! Kyrie
eleison! That is the singer's text, after all, so why wouldn't I type it?
That took me all of about 30 seconds to type out, which is probably less
than it will take to assign the syllables. The real work is in the
assignment, not the typing, so shifting the work over to the assignment
side is a net minus.

That's how it seems to me, anyway.  Perhaps it looks different to someone
who doesn't use click-assignment, or to someone who is a slow typist.
Mileages vary.


I am a slow typist, and I prefer to type it in once, then duplicate 
using copy and paste wherever neccessary. But like you, I find it 
slow to click-assign one note at a time, and am happy to have all the 
lyrics in order first, then opt-click assign 'em all in one happy go. 
I like the feeling I get, like when I use a power tool to accomplish 
a hard job. Or when I use TG Tools... 8-)
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 12:19 AM 09/20/02, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

Forget how Finale's lyrics work now. Just drop the concept.

OK.

 In what I'm
proposing, no 'understanding' would be needed. A hyphen or space would just
be a marker processed by the display system, and could just as easily be
moused in place like a smart shape or word extension. Onward...

Yikes!  I sure hope you have something better in mind down the road,
because I sure as hell don't want to mouse in every hyphen. That would be
horrible.

I want hyphens to know how to keep themselves centered between two
syllables, even if the syllables move, and I want them to know to add more
hyphens when the distance goes beyond a certain threshold.  Right now they
do that. If they lose that ability, there had better be something else to
take its place.

I think you've skipped over the critical parts of my explanation,
particularly the analogy to slip editing.

Yes, I skipped that because I couldn't make heads or tails of it.  I know
nothing of audio recording editing, and the analogy was completely lost on
me.

The several major modes of entry would still exist. Both would create text
pool entries. Type-into-score would be creating pool entries on the fly
(incorporating corrections until the mode was exited), and text-window
entry would create them in bulk. They would be stored as any other text,
and could be assigned or reassigned as needed. (Editing could be forced
from either mode, and would be the province of more experienced users
willing to enter destructive-editing mode -- keeping in mind that **all**
lyrics editing in Finale is presently destructive.)

Unless you count deleting from adjust-syllables mode as editing, yes.

Here is an incomplete description:
TYPE-IN-SCORE ENTRY: Text, fonts, styles, colors, sizes, weights, etc., all
available. Creates a new numbered text pool entry on exit from
type-in-score mode (including the text formatting), on command keystroke,
or on thumbwheel up (new numbered entry starts). Resulting text pool
entries can be click-assigned elsewhere.

I don't understand the term thumbwheel up.

TYPE-IN-SCORE EDIT: Mode 1, nondestructive edit -- changes only the visible
contents (see also accept-edits command, below); Mode 2 (with warning),
destructive edit.
TEXT BOX ENTRY: Text, fonts, styles, colors, sizes, weights, etc., all
available. Creates a new numbered text pool entry. Can be click-assigned.
Can be used as a text block in score. Thumbwheel up starts new numbered
entry. Subsequent in-score edits behave as type-in-score, above.
TEXT BOX EDIT: This is always a *destructive edit*. All lyrics in the score
change. Warning displayed.
NOTATION EDIT: Floats text when notes deleted. Floats gray marker box when
notes inserted. Keypress-click-drag to stretch the hyphen, space, or word
extension across the area.

I don't understand what notation edit is.  Are you talking about dragging
the syllables around?  I'm also still not following how hyphens fit into
this scheme.

LYRICS EDIT OPTIONS: Drag and drop syllables, words, or groups; rubber-band
assign/reassign notes; select and drag positioning (syllable shift,
re-centering, baseline adjust); copy/paste (nondestructive editable copy of
current text pool entry), copy/paste (new copy=new numbered text pool
entry), copy/mirror (nondestructive mirrored editable copy of current text
pool entry). Mirrors would have shading or other indication of their
mirrored status, and show ownership.
ACCEPT-EDITS COMMAND: Searches score (or selected area/staff) for all
visible text changes and applies them according to a series of selection
options (such as consolidate text, resort text, smash mirrors, etc.) with
or without confirmation of each acceptance.

The major difference is usability and visibility. You could tangle them up
like a rat's nest of cables, and they would still be loyal to their place
in the contiguous text as it was entered *and you could find them* because
of their visible ownership.

Um, OK, I can see the visibility improvement, though I'm not sure why you
couldn't achieve it with less roundabout means.  I'm still not getting the
usability advantage.  For example, suppose I've got an art song with a
French text and an Italian text.  After putting in the lyrics, I decide I
want to move the baseline of the Italian lyrics down 6 pts.  In the current
system, that's a snap.  I'm not seeing how I would do it in your version.
Are you envisioning baseline as a feature that can be edited from Text Box
window?

There's no hyphen fixing or fixation:) going on. If the syllable contained
a hyphen marker, it still contains a hyphen marker. In the unusual
situation that the word was force-edit changed to one without a hyphen,
some sort of context menu could make the change (with accompanying warning
box if the change was intended to be applied to the pool contents).

Well, I'm still fixated on the hyphen because I don't understand how you're
making them work. You said something about dragging it 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Dennis Bathory-Kitsz

I have to edit a video due Wednesday morning, so this will probably be my
last post until next week -- I'll do my best! I'm only pursuing this
because the lyrics portion of Finale has flummoxed many people, not just on
this list. My composer colleague David goes into red-faced rages over it --
and he *does* use lyrics for most of his compositions. He's just not a
computer guy, and the current Finale lyrics thing is computerese to him.

At 12:08 AM 9/20/02 -0800, Mark D. Lew wrote:
At 12:19 AM 09/20/02, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:
A hyphen or space would just
be a marker processed by the display system, and could just as easily be
moused in place like a smart shape or word extension. Onward...

Yikes!  I sure hope you have something better in mind down the road,
because I sure as hell don't want to mouse in every hyphen. That would be
horrible.

Maybe it's late, and you're only seeing the scare words. :)

Could just as easily -- in other words, hyphenation would not be limited
any more than the methods of note entry and adjustment are limited. That
answer's Christopher's question about 1st/2nd endings with no destination
for the hyphen ... drag it in place. It doesn't eliminate the existing
keyboard hyphen syllable break, just adds methods of its placement.

Remember that the hyphen in Finale today is already not a real hyphen (nor
is it in a printed score, really, because it's not something that's sung)
-- it's a control code that produces a hyphen string in the display (or a
behavior from the singer). I'm suggesting additional methods of placing
that control code so that it's not constrained to being attached to syllables.

So you're typing along, using the hyphen command as usual, and you get to a
repeat ending. Where does the hyphen go? Type it, shift-click-drag it just
like a slur (but constraining vertical motion with the shift), and it can
then hook to the ending, or a note, or a barline, or any object. Because
ownership can be shown (another key concept I've been asking for for
years), you never lose either end of it. You can turn view ownership on
or off to see the rubber-band connections.

To digress to this ownership thing: The ownership of the slur was one of
the best moves Finale ever made, attaching as it does to two objects. And
it shows what could be done for all objects that are not a fixed size.
Fixed size objects have one point of ownership, those that can resize have
*two* (or can have two, in the case of, say, text expressions whose
endpoint has to be fiddled with in page mode). A hyphen with ownership and
lyrics with ownership means you know where they go and how far they go.

Okay, now back...

Yes, I skipped that because I couldn't make heads or tails of it.  I know
nothing of audio recording editing, and the analogy was completely lost on
me.

Modern audio and especially video editing belong to the class of NLE --
non-linear editing. A typical film montage during an action scene is an
example -- many angles and zooms and motions and cutaways and sound and
effects and voices are used from the original multiple camera shots and
retakes. They are edited today into a single film without actually cutting
any film or tape. The originals stay intact and you establish a 'window'
into them.

The desire to have lyrics be flexible (clones, copies, mirrors, etc.) leans
in the direction of NLE. To accomplish NLE requires taking one's mind and
tools outside the idea that the order of information during editing needs
to be linear -- which, with repetitive lyrics and syllables and melismas
and seques, it isn't and hasn't been for centuries.

To accomplish this, audio and video editors have a pool (and the name
differs, depending on the program) of data in which clips (audio, video,
titles, effects, etc.) are placed/imported. (Finale's lyrics are a little
like elements in a pool, except they misbehave.) Here is an example of how
a simple NLE editing session might go in Finale:

The data pool entry is The cat in the hat came back, to be distributed to
some group of singing lines. It might as well be the quintet from West
Side Story, which has lots of repetitions and overlays like this:

Line 1 sings: The cat in the hat came back (straight melody)
Line 2 sings: The cat, the cat (melismatically)
Line 3 sings: Cat, cat, cat, came back, back, back (rhythmically)
Line 4 sings: The cat came back (staccato, separated with rests)
Line 5 sings: c, c, c, c, t, t, t, t, k, k, k, k (percussive, no pitches)
Line 6 sings: Come back, cat (pedal)

(Before you jump on this example, realize that I'm only using the short
phrase to compress the explanation. Also, comma, period, semicolon, hyphen,
space, etc., are all markers. Implementation differs as hyphens stretch by
default.)

Line 1 uses the entire data pool entry.
Line 2 uses the entry slipped to The cat (narrow the editing windows's
markers to only include those two words, and click-assign). 
Line 3 uses individual words from the pool entry (narrow markers to

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Linda Worsley


I've been following this thread for quite a while now, with amazement:

A lot of what I put into Finale, uses lyrics (lots of songs, choral 
works-- multiple verses, multiple endings, various arcane 
configurations) and ...

Am I the only person on Finalelist who has almost NO trouble using 
Finale's lyric entry system.  I almost always type them into the 
score.  I almost always have to go to edit lyrics and correct some 
typo or make a change, and it works like a charm.  To be sure, I've 
used Finale since '87 and it's the devil I know... and the lyrics 
have only gotten easier and more stable over the years.

Of course, in my work with a client, I've had to convert from Encore, 
and the lyrics there are a total nightmare, so maybe by comparison 
(as with all things Encore) Finale is a dream.

The only problems I've had are with word extensions, and even those 
are pretty easy to solve. Am I missing something?

Linda Worsley

-- 
Hear the music at:
http://www.ganymuse.com/
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RE: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Ronald M. Krentzman

The only problems I've had are with word extensions, and even those 
 are pretty easy to solve. Am I missing something?
 
 Linda Worsley

No.

Ronald M. Krentzman
RM Music Preparation


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 19:49, Mark D. Lew wrote:
 At 6:30 PM 09/19/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

[]

 You're lapsing into Mac-speak -- I have no idea what you mean by
 OPTION-CLICK. I understand that it's one of the shift keys, but it is
 peculiar to the Mac, and I don't know what it maps to on Windows, nor
 what it does.
 
 Sorry. I don't know where the function is on PC.  I'm sure it exists, but
 with a different keystroke.

You still haven't told me what OPTION-CLICK actually *does*.

[]

 For polyphonic, melismatic music, the assumption
 breaks down. Which version of the text should I type in? The Soprano
 version? The Alto version? The Tenor version? The Bass version? Each
 has different repetitions and different melismas.
 
 You should enter them all separate.  See, for example, the Coda sample file
 De Lassus which I cited earlier.

So, if nobody recommends multi-assignment of a single lyric WHY THE 
HELL DOES THE PROGRAM BEHAVE AS IF THIS IS PREFERRED? That is, the 
copy operation links to the original lyrics, rather than creating a 
new copy. That would seem to me to show that the designers of Finale 
thought entering the lyrics as few times as possible and assigning 
them to as many voices as they occurred in was the optimal approach.

I can see no other justification for the behavior of the copy.

 If you are recommending putting each in separately in EDIT LYRICS,
 then I simply so no virtue over TYPE IN SCORE, except in terms of it
 being closer to the metal in terms of the flaws in Finale's UI
 implementation.
 
 That's one advantage, yes. I also prefer being able to do all the typing
 separate from the assigning. I find the multi-click-assign method to be
 faster than type in score for getting all the lyrics into place where I
 want them. Also, I like being able to view the text all in one place,
 organized into verses as I choose. And I like being able to type the lyrics
 in a format with line breaks and spacing to match the poetry, or whatever
 other visual scheme I find most helpful.

But in highly repetitive music like the Mozart Requiem, you actually 
get something like this:

Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam, ae-ter-nam do-na e-is, do-na, do-na e-is Do-mi-
ne, re-qui-em ae-ter-nam do-na e-is Do-mi-ne: et lux per-pe-tu-a, et 
lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at, lu-ce-at e- is. Ex-au-di, ex-au-di, ex-au-
di, o-ra-ti-o-nem me-am, ad te, ad te o-mnis, o-mnis ca-ro ve-ni- et. 
Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam do-na, do-na e-is, e-is Do-mi-ne, do-na, do-na e-
is, do-na e-is, do-na: et lux per-pe-tu-a, et lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-
at e-is, et lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at e-is. Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le i-
son, e-le-i-son, Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i-son, 
e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i-son, 
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i- son, Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, Chri-
ste e-le-i- -son, e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i- son, Ky-ri-e e-le-i-
son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-
son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son,  Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son.

I don't see how that furthers anything whatsoever. It isn't poetry,  
so there are no natural line breaks, and since there's repetition of 
every single word, many times each, there is no comprehensibility to 
it.

In short, it has meaning and comprehensibility only in the context of 
the score.

So, unless you're typing only:

Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam do-na e-is Do-mi-ne:
et lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at e- is.
Ex-au-di, o-ra-ti-o-nem me-am ad te o-mnis ca-ro ve-ni- et.

Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son,
Chri-ste e-le-i-son, 
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son.

then I just don't see the advantage to using EDIT LYRICS and click 
assignment in terms of comprehensibility and the relationship to the 
original text.

[]

 I was confused (and am still confused) by your description of
 syllables being ordered in the Edit Lyrics window to match the order they
 were entered.  It is my understanding that that was only true in earlier
 versions.  If you create a single bar with four quarter notes, and you type
 in four lyrics from right to left, do they not still appear in
 left-to-right order in the Edit Lyrics window?  In MacFin 2002 they do.

It seems that the *starting* point of a staff's lyrics is ordered 
according to the chronological order. That is, which voice's lyrics 
start the edit window is determined by which voice enters first. In 
my case, I was confused by the fact that my entry of the lyrics was 
in the order of the entries, as I started at the beginning of the 
score and put lyrics into the first voice that had them. That is, the 
order in which I typed happened to be exactly the same order in terms 
of starting point as the entries of the voices.

At one point I was also confused because I could not find the text of 
the part that got screwed up, but this was because I had not searched 
down far enough.

Seems to me there ought to be some Search/Replace functionality in 
the EDIT LYRICS window.

 In other words, you put them in in a manner that exhibits yet 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 20:53, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 At 9:18 PM 09/19/02, Noel Stoutenburg wrote:
 
 I don't enter consecutive hyphens as much anymore either, but they get
 generated in
 type into score mode when one has [...]
 [...] the original separators persist, so that an examination of the
 lyrics block shows something on the order of Hal - - -le - lu- jah.
 
 Ah, OK, I get it now.  Since I rarely use type in score, I wasn't familiar
 with such patterns.  As I noted before, any group of consecutive separator
 characters is treated as a single separator, thus the redundant ones may be
 safely removed.  Removing non-redundant separators will result in lyrics
 being shifted.

The main problem here is that in the only mode in which you can *see* 
the redundant separators, you can't tell where they are *used*. So, 
you can't really know if they are redundant or not.

And that, in a nutshell, is what is wrong with the UI overall -- the 
only UI in which you can see everything you need from a musical point 
of view does not properly edit the underlying text stream.

I would honestly be perfectly happy with lyrics if TYPE IN SCORE were 
properly integrated with the underlying text stream. That is, if I 
could never create problems that would require me to look in EDIT 
LYRICS, I'd be happy.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 20:53, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 I still don't see what's so logical or intuitive about having all the text
 in a single stream. How does the first word the alto sings follow naturally
 after the last word the soprano sings?

I don't think that is logical, either -- it is the necessary result 
of a UI that ignores the fact that lyrics are assigned to notes 
within staves.

That's why I think there should be a STAFF level in the UI. You are 
using VERSE or SECTION to get the same result, but as verses and 
sections are something you might actually need, you can run into 
problems there.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread David W. Fenton

On 20 Sep 2002 at 10:42, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

 To digress to this ownership thing: The ownership of the slur was one of
 the best moves Finale ever made, attaching as it does to two objects. And
 it shows what could be done for all objects that are not a fixed size.
 Fixed size objects have one point of ownership, those that can resize have
 *two* (or can have two, in the case of, say, text expressions whose
 endpoint has to be fiddled with in page mode). A hyphen with ownership and
 lyrics with ownership means you know where they go and how far they go.

That's a superb point, and for melismatic music, if you could type 
the syllable into the score at its start point, and then drag the end 
point to the last note of the melisma. It's not that different from 
simply clicking on the note where the next syllable is, but 
conceptually it has the beauty of defining a *span* of applicability.

-- 
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http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread David W. Fenton

On 20 Sep 2002 at 10:42, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

 GUI thumbwheels. Maybe they have different names on Macs -- for example, in
 the staff dialog, you can go from one staff to the other using the droplist
 or the thumbwheel to the right of the droplist. Thumbwheel up creates a new
 text pool entry.

Spinner control.

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David Fenton Associates |
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread David W. Fenton

On 20 Sep 2002 at 10:42, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

 Modern audio and especially video editing belong to the class of NLE --
 non-linear editing. A typical film montage during an action scene is an
 example -- many angles and zooms and motions and cutaways and sound and
 effects and voices are used from the original multiple camera shots and
 retakes. They are edited today into a single film without actually cutting
 any film or tape. The originals stay intact and you establish a 'window'
 into them.

I was once a guest at the video studio that does all the promotional 
spots for SciFi channel, and they explained that this method was 
actually originally created because of the storage requirements of 
digitally encoded video. 

They have the original source raw video stored in their terrabytes of 
disk storage.

The final edit is a series of instructions that constructs the output 
from pointers into the time track of the stored digital video.

So, a final edit has a very small amount of data, relative to the 
source video, because all it does is say:

  at time track xxx:xx:xx:xx start at 
 [pointer to source video file]:yyy:yy:yy:yy
 continue for zzz:zz:zz:zz
  at time track aaa:aa:aa:aa start at 
 [pointer to source video file]:bbb:bb:bb:bb 
 continue for ccc:cc:cc:cc

and so forth. And no doubt effects are applied to that in the stream 
of edit instructions.

At this studio, they then recorded that to digital video tape and 
sent it off to the customer. If they'd been required to store the 
resulting digital stream, they would have needed 100s of times the 
storage space.

Finale would benefit greatly from a more object-oriented structure, 
where source objects could be subclassed with properties that 
override those of the source object. That's really what the whole 
lyrics structure is set up for in the first place, but without the 
capability of overriding properties of the source data.

I've wished for this with articulations and expressions, too. For 
dynamics, for instance, it would work like this:

  I insert an f which is set to key velocity 88

  I listen, and this forte is just a bit too abrupt so I want it to 
be a slightly lower key velocity. So, I right click on this f and 
choose from the context menu adjust properties of this expression 
(as opposed to edit underlying expression definition) and set the 
key velocity to 80.

With Finale presently, I have two choices:

  1. create a separate f expression that has key velocity of 80

  2. edit the MIDI data to back off the base key velocity.

I don't really like either of those, the latter because you can't see 
what has been done onscreen, and the former because you I hate having 
multiple visually identical expressions. In WinFin2003 I've started 
using the brackets to indicate the key velocity for supplementary 
dynamic markings, but they look terrible onscreen because Finale uses 
the music font for the whole thing. It would be nice if Finale used 
some system font for the brackets and anything inside the brackets.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread David W. Fenton

On 20 Sep 2002 at 10:42, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

 And now to those folks who resisted it, nondestructive editing is the best
 thing since sliced bread (a phrase that had no meaning to me until we
 started buying local bread with hard crusts).

This phrase has always prompted me to ask:

What was the best thing *before* sliced bread?

Anyway, I think your ideas are very interesting, but I hesitate to 
endorse the idea of a single pool for this.

Semantically speaking, these two blocks of text are equivalent:

Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam, ae-ter-nam do-na e-is, do-na, do-na e-is Do-mi-
ne, re-qui-em ae-ter-nam do-na e-is Do-mi-ne: et lux per-pe-tu-a, et 
lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at, lu-ce-at e- is. Ex-au-di, ex-au-di, ex-au-
di, o-ra-ti-o-nem me-am, ad te, ad te o-mnis, o-mnis ca-ro ve-ni- et. 

Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam do-na,Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam 
do-na e-is, e-is Do-mi-ne, do-na e-is Do-mi-ne:
do-na, do-na e-is, do-na   et lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at e-is.
e-is, do-na: et luxEx-au-di, o-ra-ti-o-nem me-am 
per-pe-tu-a, et luxad te o-mnis ca-ro ve-ni-et.
per-pe-tu-a lu-ce- at e-is, 
et lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at e-is. 

Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son,  Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son,
e-le-i-son, Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son,  Chri-ste e-le-i-son,
e-le-i-son,  Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son.
Chri-ste e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, 
e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, 
Chri-ste e-le-i-son, 
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i- son, 
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, 
Chri-ste e-le-i- son, e-le-i-son, 
Chri-ste e-le-i- son, 
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, 
e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i-son, 
e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, 
e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son,  
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son.

But one is very intimately connected to the musical context, while 
the other is not. The idea of putting in the right-hand text blocks 
and then multiply assigning the syllables terrifies me, regardless of 
how well the user interface might represent the connections and 
prevent me from making mistakes.

It is attractive from a computer programmer's point of view, but from 
my point of view of the Finale user, I don't like it!

Now, if Finale were smart enough to create the canonical text 
automatically and create no duplication, that would be different. But 
it surely could not, as the computer's view of the canonical text 
would surely look like this:

  Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son,
  Chri-ste

So, I don't think this kind of thing can be automated.

Since assignment to musical notes is syllabic, I don't think the idea 
of marking off chunks of the text stream to assign is very helpful, 
except where the music is largely completely syllabic.

I'm not sure what the answer is here.

But TYPE IN SCORE would be greatly improved if there were greater 
transparency of word separators, for one, if it were better connected 
to the underlying text stream, and if the results of your edits to 
that text stream were made clear during the process.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
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David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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RE: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread David W. Fenton

On 20 Sep 2002 at 12:00, Ronald M. Krentzman wrote:

 The only problems I've had are with word extensions, and even those 
  are pretty easy to solve. Am I missing something?
  
  Linda Worsley
 
 No.

Had I not run into problems with the copying having created a mirror 
so that I screwed up the original lyrics by editing the copy, I would 
have had *no* problems with TYPE IN SCORE, either.

In other words, if the default behavior of the COPY had been more 
sensible, I never would have needed help.

-- 
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David Fenton Associates |
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Christopher BJ Smith

At 2:18 PM -0400 9/20/02, David W. Fenton wrote:
On 19 Sep 2002 at 19:49, Mark D. Lew wrote:
  At 6:30 PM 09/19/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

[]

  You're lapsing into Mac-speak -- I have no idea what you mean by
  OPTION-CLICK. I understand that it's one of the shift keys, but it is
  peculiar to the Mac, and I don't know what it maps to on Windows, nor
  what it does.

  Sorry. I don't know where the function is on PC.  I'm sure it exists, but
  with a different keystroke.

You still haven't told me what OPTION-CLICK actually *does*.


Are you getting my messages? I'm replying to the list and to you 
separately. There may be some sort of blackhole swallowing up my 
messages. I've explained it at least twice.

When you are click-assigning lyrics, instead of clicking on each note 
one at a time to assign them, you can hold down the option key (on 
Mac) or the Alt key (PC) when you click on the first note, and every 
syllable in the window will automatically assign itself to each 
succeeding note, in order, skipping tied notes and rests. Spaces, 
hyphens, and carriage returns all suffice to make the skip to the 
next note. THe process will continue until you either run out of 
lyrics, or a blank measure is encountered. If you want to continue 
assigning lyrics after a blank measure, then opt-click on the first 
note of the next phrase, and the process will continue from where it 
left off.



So, if nobody recommends multi-assignment of a single lyric WHY THE
HELL DOES THE PROGRAM BEHAVE AS IF THIS IS PREFERRED? That is, the
copy operation links to the original lyrics, rather than creating a
new copy. That would seem to me to show that the designers of Finale
thought entering the lyrics as few times as possible and assigning
them to as many voices as they occurred in was the optimal approach.

I can see no other justification for the behavior of the copy.



Yep, it's dumb. We probably all wish that copies of music would NOT 
mirror lyrics.



   If you are recommending putting each in separately in EDIT LYRICS,
  then I simply so no virtue over TYPE IN SCORE, except in terms of it
  being closer to the metal in terms of the flaws in Finale's UI
  implementation.

  That's one advantage, yes. I also prefer being able to do all the typing
  separate from the assigning. I find the multi-click-assign method to be
  faster than type in score for getting all the lyrics into place where I
  want them. Also, I like being able to view the text all in one place,
  organized into verses as I choose. And I like being able to type the lyrics
  in a format with line breaks and spacing to match the poetry, or whatever
  other visual scheme I find most helpful.

But in highly repetitive music like the Mozart Requiem, you actually
get something like this:

Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam, ae-ter-nam do-na e-is, do-na, do-na e-is Do-mi-
ne, re-qui-em ae-ter-nam do-na e-is Do-mi-ne: et lux per-pe-tu-a, et
lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at, lu-ce-at e- is. Ex-au-di, ex-au-di, ex-au-
di, o-ra-ti-o-nem me-am, ad te, ad te o-mnis, o-mnis ca-ro ve-ni- et.
Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam do-na, do-na e-is, e-is Do-mi-ne, do-na, do-na e-
is, do-na e-is, do-na: et lux per-pe-tu-a, et lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-
at e-is, et lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at e-is. Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le i-
son, e-le-i-son, Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i-son,
e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i-son,
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i- son, Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, Chri-
ste e-le-i- -son, e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i- son, Ky-ri-e e-le-i-
son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-
son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son,  Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son.

I don't see how that furthers anything whatsoever. It isn't poetry, 
so there are no natural line breaks, and since there's repetition of
every single word, many times each, there is no comprehensibility to
it.

In short, it has meaning and comprehensibility only in the context of
the score.

So, unless you're typing only:

Re-qui-em ae-ter-nam do-na e-is Do-mi-ne:
et lux per-pe-tu-a lu-ce-at e- is.
Ex-au-di, o-ra-ti-o-nem me-am ad te o-mnis ca-ro ve-ni- et.

Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son,
Chri-ste e-le-i-son,
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son.

then I just don't see the advantage to using EDIT LYRICS and click
assignment in terms of comprehensibility and the relationship to the
original text.


You have hit on it, but only halfway. You type it in once as you said 
at the end (I include the carriage returns too, for legibility), copy 
it into four different verses, then park your hand over the command-c 
and command-v and start copying and pasting, baby. Each verse is 
different according to the voice that will be singing it. Once the 
soprano voice lyrics are perfect, you opt-click (sorry, alt-click) it 
into the soprano staff, make whatever shifts you have to, correct any 
errors, then move on to the alto voice, which is verse 2.

I suppose alternatively you could re-assign the SAME lyric to several 
different 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Dennis Bathory-Kitsz

At 03:10 PM 9/20/02 -0400, you wrote:
What was the best thing *before* sliced bread?

Semantically speaking, these two blocks of text are equivalent:

[snip]

Too much redundant text. You don't need it. The whole text pool is:

 Kyrie eleison
 Christe eleison

(The second eleison is not really redundant because it is a different
sentence of the text, but you could cut it. I wouldn't.)

You can add the hyphens in the pool if you don't expect them to change much
...
 Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son
 Chri-ste e-le-i-son
...because you can adjust a few of them later in-score if there will be
(say) an e-le'-son among them.

It's really all you need. Since the hyphenated style would be most
familiar, and wouldn't require Finale to install a Greek hyphenation
dictionary :) ... to get this:

Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i- son, 
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, 
Chri-ste e-le-i- son, e-le-i-son, 
Chri-ste e-le-i- son, 
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, 
e-le-i-son, Chri-ste e-le-i-son, 
e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son, 
e-le-i-son, e-le-i-son,  
Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son.

Do this (I'm matching how you typed the lyrics above in my typing below):

Click the lyrics tool, menu-open a new text pool window, and type:
 Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son
 Chri-ste e-le-i-son
Click the position in the music that will begin receiving lyrics.
In the text window, click-drag-select Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, assign, select
e-le-i-son, assign.
Undo select, assign, redo select, assign.
Select Chri-ste e-le-i-son, assign, select e-le-i-son, assign.
Undo select, assign.
Select Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, assign, select e-le-i-son, assign.
Assign, select Chri-ste e-le-i-son, assign.
Select e-le-i-son, assign, assign, assign.
Assign, assign.
Select Ky-ri-e e-le-i-son, assign.
Close window, save file.

From start to finish that's 9 click-drag-selects, 4 clicks, and 59
keystrokes (17 assigns, 2 undo, 1 redo, 1 file save, and 38 used to type
the text pool entry, with hyphens), and the lyrics are typed and in place
in the score. Pretty simple and fast, and with no confusion at all. You
work linearly, the text pool provides what you need in a nonlinear way.

You'd be seeing the assignment happen next to the text pool window, so if
there are scanning exceptions, you can do them immediately or later. If the
syllables don't match in places, shift-select from that syllable to the
end, drag, drop. Auto-rescan or manual. Correct any hyphenation anomalies
by dragging the hyphen marker. If the line below scans the same way (or
even close), click in score, shift-arrow-select, copy, click, paste. You
could also back syllables up 'over' an existing syllable to create a
liaison, and a popup would ask you for 'overwrite' or 'join'.

Since they're all windows into the same text pool, there's no destructive
behavior.

Dennis





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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 5:02 AM 09/20/02, Dennis W. Manasco wrote:

  I am sure that this is all excellent advice. I will study it and try
to improve my experience with lyrics by using it.

However, let me cynically reply with,

dwm's Abridged Version of MDL's FINALE LYRICS FOR IMBECILES

Obviously, it was largely tongue-in-cheek.  I was going for the simplest
possible rules to avoid confusion.  I have since learned that a great many
people do fine using *only* type-in-score.  It now appears to me that the
recipe for danger is to mix and match between type-in-score and
click-assign, but either one alone is usually safe.

Anyway, the advice was for imbeciles, after all.  Any of those rules can
be safely broken if you proceed in an orderly fashion and/or know what
you're doing.

By the way, does anyone out there use the fourth triangle?  That one seems
completely pointless to me, but I've been surprised by this sort of thing
before.

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Mark D. Lew

[cc to Coda]

Am I the only person on Finalelist who has almost NO trouble using
Finale's lyric entry system?

No.

I joined this thread because I have a geeky interest in how the data
behaves, and because I thought (incorrectly, perhaps...) that I might be
able help some others who were having problems with lyrics.

In my own personal experience of using Finale's lyric system, I haven't had
any problems of the sort we're talking about in about six years.

Those of us who have developed habits which avoid the problems never
encounter them, but the problems do exist:

If you use mass copy to create duplicate assignments to a single lyric, and
then edit the new copies using type-in-score, it will alter the
corresponding lyrics in the original passage. This is a real problem.

If you delete an unneeded syllable from the Edit Lyrics box, it will cause
all assignments of syllables that follow to be shifted to the previous
syllable. Likewise, if you insert lyrics in the Edit Lyrics box, it will
cause all assignments of syllables that follow to be shifted to the
following syllable. This is a real problem.

If you delete a note with a lyric attached, that syllable will remain in
the Edit Lyric box. If you then insert a new note in the same place and
retype the syllable, you will have duplicate syllables in the Edit Lyric
box.  If this syllable has a hyphen attached, that hyphen will display
incorrectly. This is a real problem.

If you use have a certain multisyllable word which appears more than once
in your text stream, and you use click assignment to assign one syllable
from one place in the stream and the next syllable from another, it will
result in the hyphen appearing incorrectly in the score.  This one might be
attributed to sloppy input by the user, but it might occur as a result of a
roundabout editing procedure, and when it does it will be very hard to
diagnose the problem.  This is a problem.

All of these are specific circumstances, so it's no surprise that many
users have developed habits -- whether intentionally or by accident --
whereby they never encounter them.  On the other hand, all but the last one
are perfectly reasonable actions, which an unwary user could be expected to
make.

The suggestions I made in an earlier post address these problems.  In
addition to them, a comment by David about parent and child items suggests
that if one deletes a syllable from the Edit Lyrics box, the program ought
to check if that syllable is assigned anywhere and issue a warning if it is
(sort of like currently happens if you delete an expression from the
expression list).  That would probably be a good safeguard as well.

--
Like you, Linda, I am completely satisfied with the fundamental structure
of the Finale lyrics system, and that's how I found myself in the awkward
position of defending it against people like David who obviously have had
very serious problems on account of some of its specific flaws.

*** begin feature request ***

I do have several complaints about many of the details of the lyric system.
(Comments in brackets indicate the relative importance of such a feature
to me.)

- I wish the word extensions could be smart attached to a note (or beat
chart position) and stay attached even as the music spacing changes. (There
should also be an option where I can set the horizontal offset to the beat,
in case you and I have a different idea of what makes the line in correct
alignment with the notehead.) [very important]

- I wish that both hyphens and word extensions continued properly across a
system break, so that I don't have to rely on clumsy opt-space kludges.
[very important, but currently kludgeable]

- I wish that half-point type sizes were available. I used to use 10.5 pt
type for lyrics on my main template (achieved as 14-pt type with 75% page
reduction). Later, I encountered problems attaching lyrics to notes which
were reduced-size (for cadenzas) and thus I was forced to use Fixed Size.
That meant abandoning the 10.5 pt size for certain documents, as well as
any others which needed to match the over all style. Since then I've
experimented with styles using 10pt and 11pt, but I find I really do prefer
10.5, so I wish it were available. [moderately important]

- I wish that I could set the distance threshold at which a hyphen will
appear between two syllables. In my judgment the current setting is too
small. [important aesthetically, no effect on efficiency of work, since my
current practice is to just live with it]

- I wish there were an option for smart quotes when typing lyrics, so
that I don't have to go to a two-hand keystroke everytime I need an
apostrophe.  (Yes, I realize there are various key definition macros which
might be employed, but I wish it could be right there in Finale.) [very
convenient, but not essential]

- I wish that I could define which characters are treated as a hyphen in
terms of syllable separation, either globally in some sort of table or
individually with 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-20 Thread Christopher BJ Smith

At 3:52 PM -0800 9/20/02, Mark D. Lew wrote:
At 6:52 AM 09/20/02, Christopher BJ Smith wrote:

What if you are in a first ending, and the lyric is a-bout with the
first syllable on the last note of the first ending? Is the hyphen
extended to the first syllable of the second ending, which might not
need a hyphen? What if there is no vocal line at all in the second
ending, or until the end of the piece? Will the hyphen get extended
endlessly, as it does now? What if there is no vocal line in the
FIRST ending, only the second? Will the hyphen get extended through
the first box to the second ending, as it does now?

You can easily kludge this by putting an opt-space (or whatever the Windows
equivalent is) on the next note after the open-ended hyphen.

mdl


I'm on Mac, but the only thing your solution does is make the hyphen 
(which should be butt up against the first syllable on its right 
side) drift over to  halfway between the first syllable and the 
opt-space. Also, the next note after the open-ended hyphen usually 
has its own syllable attached, so there is no need for an opt-space. 
Right now my kludge is to use an opt-hyphen (which is really an 
m-dash) instead of the hyphen.

But my question was aimed at the intended implementation of hyphens 
that Dennis was proposing. I'm familiar with sound editing programs 
such as Pro Tools and Cubase Audio, so I know approximately about the 
mapping procedure he suggests. I'm just not convinced that it is 
practical for lyrics. After all, the lyric is so small compared to a 
sound file; the mapping info for a syllable might be an order of 
magnitude larger than the syllable itself, at least! Plus, the way 
lyrics are usually handled is so sequential, compared to sound or 
video editing, that I think the way it is laid out now might be a 
better system (with the exception, of course, of David's big beef, 
that it would be better to have copied lyrics duplicated instead of 
mirrored as a default, and you had some very good suggestions in your 
last post as well, to which I add my suggestion of having a simple 
shift-click or something inside click-assignment to un-assign 
syllables, instead of the present 6-click method.)
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 7:19 PM 09/18/02, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

When lyrics are not considered simple straight text as the default state,
but rather some sort of 'objects', then you're in geek mode. I think that's
just not acceptable behavior, and that anyone has adapted to it is only a
statement of their flexibility, not Finale's inherently nonsensical
implementation.

OK, but couldn't the same be said about pretty much any feature?  Couldn't
you say, for example, that speedy entry is an awkward and counterintuitive
system and the fact that you and I get good results out of it is evidence
only our our flexibility?

I can't tell if your objection is only to the interface and its unexpected
behavior, or to the basic concept of having lyrics be assignments to a
separate, ordered list of items. If it's the latter you object to, then I
would very much like to know what you have in mind instead.

Many years ago, before I became fully committed to Finale, I did a lot of
work in Lime.  Lyrics in Lime worked more or less like you seem to be
describing: any lyric syllable was simply a text item attached to the note.
When you typed one in, it automatically positioned itself a certain
distance under the note; if you entered a second one, it automatically
positioned itself below the first.

This was very simple and intuitive, and certainly much easier to learn than
Finale's system. Nevertheless, before long I found it unsatisfying, because
it couldn't do a lot of the things I could do in Finale's more complicated
system. In those days (about 1993, I'd guess), Finale was even harder to
learn than it is now, but because it was worth the extra effort to learn
because it could do so much more.

Among the things that I can do (and routinely do do) in Finale which are
not possible in a system like Lime's:

- First and foremost, I like having the Edit Lyrics box. I want a place
where I can type (or import) in all my lyric text as text, and then use
click assignment to assign syllables to notes afterward. I find this much
quicker and easier than typing lyrics directly into the score, and I like
having a window in which I can view and edit the text all together rather
than bouncing through the score to read all the syllables individually.

- I want to be able to make font changes at a global level. For example, if
I enter the lyrics in one size and then decide to change to a different
size; I don't want to have to go through the document and select each
syllable individually.  Likewise, if I decide that the French text should
be in italic while the English remains non-italic, I want to be able to
change that entire verse all at once, rather than carefully selecting all
the syllables of one line and not the other.

- I want to be able to make adjustments to the baseline on a verse-by-verse
level, again without selecting the syllables individually.

- If I want to shift all syllables in a verse to the left or the right, I
want that shift lyrics function to be there.

All of these functions are intimately linked to the fact that the computer
recognizes the lyric text as a group of syllables that exist in a certain
order, grouped into verses. If you take that away, then either these
functions disappear or they have to be recreated as plug-ins. In the case
of the last one, it would be quite tricky to make it perform properly all
the time, since it has to rely on indirect clues to determine which
syllable is the next one in the verse.

Another thing I encountered in Lime was that if I did anything at all
unusual, it tended to get confused about hyphens and word extensions. If
you're proposing a system where each lyric is a separate note-attached
item, how do you assume the hyphens will be made to work? The basic trick,
obviously, is to look and see if there's a syllable on the next note. But
what if you have two verses with different scansion, so that a certain note
has a syllable in verse two but not in verse one? The system needs to know
that the verse-two syllable doesn't count so the hyphens can be placed to
go through that note for verse one. Perhaps the program can check to see if
the syllables are at the same vertical position, but then what if this
happens over a system break and I have intentionally adjusted the baseline
for the following system?

These are not just theoretical possibilities that I'm making up. They are
actual problems that I had with lyrics in Lime, and they are one of the
reasons why Lime - in spite of its greater ease of use - was simply not
sufficient for my needs as an engraver of vocal music.

If you're asking for improvements to the user interface or the
documentation, I'm all for that.  But if your solution is to rearrange the
(inherently nonsensical) data structure so that I don't have an Edit
Lyrics window any more, then I'm very much opposed.  Access to that data is
essential to my work.

I have avoided the whole lyrics nonsense by taking advantage of my typing
speed and entering everything always 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Dennis W. Manasco

At 7:19 pm -0400 9/18/02, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

I'm gonna defend David on this one, because although I've used 
Finale for nearly 11 years, I despise using lyrics and find the 
whole system distasteful and regressive.

Thank you Dennis for standing up to say this. I seldom use lyrics 
with Finale but, when I have, I have found them to be the most 
error-prone, frustrating and potentially disastrous part of the 
program.


At 9:33 AM -0400 9/18/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

Oh, bollocks. This is an instance where Finale is fundamentally 
broken. ... The real issue is that the process is not 
*reversible*, that once the mistake has been made, you can't undo it.

That is the most absurd part of the problem: That an error in 
judgement in manipulating lyrics can cause (seemingly) irreparable 
damage to your file. A database that allows itself to be 
irretrievably corrupted through reasonable user actions is a pretty 
fragile database.


At 7:02 am -0700 9/18/02, Robert Patterson wrote:

The fact is, lyrics in Finale behave the way lyrics do.

With all due respect Robert, isn't that just a capitulation to 
Finale's fundamentally flawed execution of something which it should 
be capable of doing in a reasonable and predictably a priori manner?


At 9:33 am -0400 9/18/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

How in the hell is somebody supposed to know that?

That's the feeling I've always had when I've been forced to work with 
lyrics in Finale. Maybe I need a copy of Finale Lyrics for 
Imbeciles, but _every_ time I have had to use them some nasty 
program behavior has reached up to bite me.

I worry about this from two perspectives:

1.Irreparable corruption of a database is a bad thing. If the 
lyrics database can be corrupted this easily, how easily can other 
program databases be corrupted?

2.Finale has to attract new users. The most common first project 
for first-time users has got to be  a piano-vocal. How many demo 
users try that and quit in frustration over the lyrics tool?


-=-Dennis

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Dennis Bathory-Kitsz

At 12:42 AM 9/19/02 -0800, Mark D. Lew wrote:
OK, but couldn't the same be said about pretty much any feature?  Couldn't
you say, for example, that speedy entry is an awkward and counterintuitive
system and the fact that you and I get good results out of it is evidence
only our our flexibility?

Certainly, and there are systems that work that way. But pitches have a
much stronger linkage in all directions than words. And I think that what
you're looking for is perfectly achievable if text still behaved like text,
however the program worked underneath.

In those days (about 1993, I'd guess), Finale was even harder to
learn than it is now, but because it was worth the extra effort to learn
because it could do so much more.

I remember. And I was using a PC (you too?) where all that Mac-like
behavior (and the requirement for Adobe Type Manager) was pretty frustrating.

Let's put aside what work programmers have to do for the moment, and just
look at what you want. And perhaps I wasn't clear -- I type lyrics into
score because I am trying to avoid all the Finale craziness. It isn't that
I wouldn't enjoy the features you request below, it's just that Finale is
not trustworthy if I am required to remember everything I've done in order
to make sure I don't fall into some sort of invisibility trap (same goes
for ownership, and for my regular request for rubber bands to indicate that).

- First and foremost, I like having the Edit Lyrics box.

If it behaves like text, then this is its 'natural' state, including the
edit features you listed. 

- I want to be able to make font changes at a global level.

If it behaves like word processing text, you've got that.

Likewise, if I decide that the French text should
be in italic while the English remains non-italic, I want to be able to
change that entire verse all at once, rather than carefully selecting all
the syllables of one line and not the other.

The same.

- I want to be able to make adjustments to the baseline on a verse-by-verse
level, again without selecting the syllables individually.

If baselines are an independent feature applied to a block of text (just as
italics or colors are assigned), you've got it.

- If I want to shift all syllables in a verse to the left or the right, I
want that shift lyrics function to be there.

Or individually. There's no reason to lose these features if text is text
to start with. Highlight the text you want to shift, and move any word, or
some of it, or all of it.

All of these functions are intimately linked to the fact that the computer
recognizes the lyric text as a group of syllables that exist in a certain
order, grouped into verses.

It doesn't have to be. That's just the choice that was made, and part of
why it's so crazy. Just look at an ordinary word processing document.
Everything you ask for is there, including lists and tables and paragraphs
and verses and what-have-you.

Turn it around. I'm saying that the text is its own entity and the notes,
verses, etc., are assigned to *it*, not the other way around. If the
computer establishes any table of relationships, set of pointers, or
whatever the database-du-jour method is, then to my mind it would retain
the text as any text block within Finale. That would allow anything to be
called a lyric (and I do that with my special barline technique, using
arbitrary barlines as one set of 'lyrics') and have a
note/chord/barline/clef assigned to it -- without ever losing the text as
an integral and integrated component. 

Another thing I encountered in Lime was that if I did anything at all
unusual, it tended to get confused about hyphens and word extensions. If
you're proposing a system where each lyric is a separate note-attached
item, how do you assume the hyphens will be made to work?

I'm suggesting each note as a lyric-attached item, not the other way
around. The text still has its integrity, and a hyphen is a hyphen. It
continues until it finds the next syllable, so to speak. A word extension
is like italics or color or font, and it continues until the next word (or
the use of some sort of visible control code to end it).

But
what if you have two verses with different scansion, so that a certain note
has a syllable in verse two but not in verse one? The system needs to know
that the verse-two syllable doesn't count so the hyphens can be placed to
go through that note for verse one.

The problem goes away if the notes are assigned to the lyrics. The lyrics
are then contiguous, with information applied to them.

There are difficulties in re-thinking the programming that goes this deep,
but I don't see a situation that text-as-text doesn't work. With text and
lyrics being the same thing, and only having different types of assignments
to it, you sweep away the artificially difficult situation that Finale set
up years ago. (It would probably mean up-translation of old material to a
new Finale format would result in all sorts of indigestion, though.)

Dennis








Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Robert Patterson

On Thu, 19 September 2002, Dennis W. Manasco wrote:

 A database that allows itself to be 
 irretrievably corrupted through reasonable user actions is a pretty 
 fragile database.

I agree with this statement, but I do not agree that Finale's lyrics
implementation conforms to it. It is true that many users have this perception
of Finale's lyrics implementation, but the perceptions stems from a failure to
understand (and master) that implementation. I've yet (in recent times) to see a
situation where clearing and re-assigning did not clear up problems, which means
it isn't irretrievably corrupted. Furthermore, with understanding and
forethought, you'll never run into the problem in the first place.

Someone said that the implementation is geeky. It *is* geeky, but (as Mark Lew
eloquently stated) it is very powerful. Sometimes geeky is okay, even if it
requires a little more thought than we'd like.

The reason I say we must accept it is that the implementation is fundamental.
Lyrics by definition (inside Finale) are assignments from sylabbicized text.
There is no option of an option. The other option would be text expressions,
or else to glom on some new kind of lyric that is essentially a text expression.

--
Robert Patterson

http://RobertGPatterson.com
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 4:49 AM 09/19/02, Dennis W. Manasco wrote:

That is the most absurd part of the problem: That an error in
judgement in manipulating lyrics can cause (seemingly) irreparable
damage to your file. A database that allows itself to be
irretrievably corrupted through reasonable user actions is a pretty
fragile database.

True, but just to clarify, when we say corrupted, what we mean is that
the Finale interface makes it very easy to mess with the data in ways that
you probably don't really want to. I agree that that's a bad thing that
needs to be fixed, but it shouldn't be mistaken for an assertion that
Finale actually fouls up the data on its own. No, it just makes it very
easy for the user to make unintended errors in the data.

1.Irreparable corruption of a database is a bad thing. If the
lyrics database can be corrupted this easily, how easily can other
program databases be corrupted?

There is no related threat to the other program databases.  The
corruption is a flaw in the interface allowing you to manipulate the
data, not in the database itself.

That's the feeling I've always had when I've been forced to work with
lyrics in Finale. Maybe I need a copy of Finale Lyrics for
Imbeciles, but _every_ time I have had to use them some nasty
program behavior has reached up to bite me.

MDL's FINALE LYRICS FOR IMBECILES

1. The first triangle affects the entire verse. The second triangle
affects only the one staff throughout the piece.  The third triangle
affects only the one staff for only the one system.  Don't use the fourth
triangle.

2. If you use Mass Copy on a passage that includes lyrics, and you don't
want the lyrics to be exactly the same in the new copy, use Clear
Items-Lyrics to remove them all.

3. Never use Type-in-Score. Type your lyrics in the Edit Lyrics box, and
enter them in the music using Click Assignment. (If you don't know how
Click Assignment works, read the manual.) If you need to delete a lyric, do
it from Adjust Syllables, not from Type in Score.

4. In the Edit Lyrics box, never delete anything, and never insert
anything. If stuff is extraneous, just leave it there and ignore it. If you
need to add more, append it to the end (or start fresh in a new verse.) If
you need to change individual syllables, be sure that you don't add or
subtract any spaces, hyphens, or carriage returns.

Did I miss anything?

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 18 Sep 2002 at 7:02, Robert Patterson wrote:

 On Wed, 18 September 2002, David W. Fenton wrote:
 
  
  Those are all indications of an ill-thought-out UI and bugs in the 
  implementation.
 
 David, David. This is Finale we are talking about. Aren't you one of its
 long-term users? Ill-thought-out UI and bugs in implementation have historically
 been the norm for Finale.

Historically speaking, yes. But before I upgraded to WinFin2003, I 
was constantly being told how the current versions of Finale had lost 
all the legacy problems. I guess I was a fool to believe it.

 The fact is, lyrics in Finale behave the way lyrics do. (That is, they are
 assignments back to an underlying text stream.) It isn't an option, it just is.

I have no objection to that. But the TYPE INTO SCORE function should 
not allow the user to produce gibberish.

 We can rant about it, or we can accept it and figure out a way to move on. The
 fact is, if you understand how they work you can use it greatly to your
 advantage, whereas if the text were copied each time it was attached to a note,
 it would be easy for the novice but less powerful for experienced users.

The implementation is one of the worst UI-to-data messes that I've 
seen in Finale over the years or in any application I've ever used. 
The most intuitive method for data entry is the one most isolated 
from the underlying data store, and, thus, most susceptible to 
corruption.

 I believe it was Mark Lew who said that Coda made it worse by trying to protect
 users from knowing about it, and I agree. In teaching Finale seminars, I've seen
 users utterly trash their lyrics using type into score, whereas most of them get
 the hang of click assign right away.

I can't see using click assignment for any large project. The user 
interface is hideous, with a non-resizable window and insufficient 
feedback about where you are in the text stream, and what is 
connected to what. I still don't know how to un-assign a syllable,  
except by deleting it using TYPE IN SCORE.

I should do the tutorial, I know.

 I still think there are some legitimate gripes. The two biggest are
 non-continuing hyphens and word extensions.

I think all of my gripes are 100% legitimate.

The whole lyrics substructure should be redesigned from the bottom up 
and a new user interface created.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 8:47 AM 09/19/02, Dennis Bathory-Kitsz wrote:

Certainly, and there are systems that work that way. But pitches have a
much stronger linkage in all directions than words. And I think that what
you're looking for is perfectly achievable if text still behaved like text,
however the program worked underneath.

Oh, OK.  As long as I can still do all the text edit and grouping stuff,
I'll be happy.  I misunderstood what you were suggesting.

I remember. And I was using a PC (you too?) where all that Mac-like
behavior (and the requirement for Adobe Type Manager) was pretty frustrating.

Nope, I've always been on Macs, until just recently when I've become
bi-platform.

Let's put aside what work programmers have to do for the moment, and just
look at what you want. And perhaps I wasn't clear -- I type lyrics into
score because I am trying to avoid all the Finale craziness. It isn't that
I wouldn't enjoy the features you request below, it's just that Finale is
not trustworthy if I am required to remember everything I've done in order
to make sure I don't fall into some sort of invisibility trap (same goes
for ownership, and for my regular request for rubber bands to indicate that).

In my experience, it's type in score that has all the craziness and
invisible traps. That's what got David into trouble, for instance. His
problem began when he edited the copied lyrics with type in score, before
he ever even looked at the Edit Lyrics box.

The problems with the Edit Lyrics box all stem from the fact that when the
user adds or subtracts a syllable in that box, Finale does not increment or
decrement all the subsequent assignments accordingly, which I think is what
the user intends 99% of the time. Obviously the routine to do this already
exists, since that's what happens when you insert or delete a syllable via
type-in-score. If only it were applied to Edit Lyrics edits as well, I
think that would solve all problems not related to type-in-score. That's a
simple fix, requiring no changes to the data structure. Why it hasn't been
done before now is beyond me. (And for those rare occasions when one really
does want to use an Edit Lyrics edit to kludge a lyric shift, there could
be an option to turn it off.)

- If I want to shift all syllables in a verse to the left or the right, I
want that shift lyrics function to be there.

Or individually. There's no reason to lose these features if text is text
to start with. Highlight the text you want to shift, and move any word, or
some of it, or all of it.

I think you may have misunderstood what I mean by shift here (I meant
change all the assignments to adjacent notes, as in the current Shift
Lyrics function), but I can see it would be no problem in what you're
describing.

Turn it around. I'm saying that the text is its own entity and the notes,
verses, etc., are assigned to *it*, not the other way around. If the
computer establishes any table of relationships, set of pointers, or
whatever the database-du-jour method is, then to my mind it would retain
the text as any text block within Finale. That would allow anything to be
called a lyric (and I do that with my special barline technique, using
arbitrary barlines as one set of 'lyrics') and have a
note/chord/barline/clef assigned to it -- without ever losing the text as
an integral and integrated component.

OK, that all works for me, but how does it solve the existing problems?
Let's suppose that the text is now a separate entity and notes are attached
to it, as you suggest:

- I assume type-in-score still exists. (And if it doesn't, I'm sure many
will object.) When you use type-in-score to create a lyric, how does Finale
decide where in the text to create the new syllable? Does it add it to the
end of the text, or does it insert it in the middle based on where in the
music you're placing it? If the latter, the hyphens don't work properly.
If the former, you've left the door open to weirdness, and if the user does
the wrong thing, then the hyphens don't work properly.

(For example, I enter four notes and type hal-le-lu-jah below them.  Then
I notice the middle two notes are entered wrong. To fix them, suppose I use
Speedy Entry to delete them, and then re-enter two notes in insert mode.
Not the only way to do it, of course, but a reasonable possibility. Now I
see that I have deleted the le-lu syllables, so I re-type them. As a
result, I have lost the hyphen between lu and jah.  That's because the
original le-lu- are still in place in the text stream, which now reads
hal-le-lu-le-lu-jah.)

- Can you use type-in-score to change the text to which a note is attached?
If more than one note is attached to that syllable, would it not change
the text in all instances?  This is exactly one of the unexpected results
many users have complained about.

- Since lyrics are not assigned to notes, when you do Mass Copy, do the
lyrics not copy at all? Does Finale review the lyric text for assigned
notes and copy those assignments (ie, with 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

[CC to Coda. If replying to all, consider trimming headers.]

At 7:13 AM 09/19/02, Robert Patterson wrote:

Someone said that the implementation is geeky. It *is* geeky, but (as Mark Lew
eloquently stated) it is very powerful. Sometimes geeky is okay, even if it
requires a little more thought than we'd like.

Thank you, Robert, for being so much more succinct than I am.  I think you
and I are in agreement on this.

It seems to me that about 75% of the pitfalls which exist could be fixed
fairly easily [*], and many of the rest could be fixed with a little more
effort.  I don't think that changing the basic format and structure of
lyrics serves any good purpose.

The reason I say we must accept it is that the implementation is fundamental.
Lyrics by definition (inside Finale) are assignments from sylabbicized text.
There is no option of an option. The other option would be text expressions,
or else to glom on some new kind of lyric that is essentially a text
expression.

I'd be very interested in hearing from an engraver who does regular work
with lyrics on a platform other than Finale.  It seems to me that the main
complaints here are mostly from people who use lyrics infrequently. As
Dennis reminded me, these can be more instructive than input from those of
us who are used to the system. Even so, I want to hear about alternate
implementations from someone who has lengthy experience with vocal music.

Has any other application developed an equally powerful lyric system with a
different basis? When I first chose Finale, none of the others were even
close.  When Sibelius was new and I was contemplating whether to switch, a
person who had tried it and whose judgment I trust told me that Sibelius
lyrics were considerably less flexible than Finale's.

But that was years ago, so maybe things have changed?

mdl

[*] For example:

1. On any Edit Lyrics edit, check to see if syllables have been added or
deleted; if so, increment or decrement any assignment to subsequent
syllables. Program option to turn this behavior off.

2. Some sort of visual indicator of what verse/chorus/section is current
when in type-in-score.

3. After Mass Copy that includes lyrics, display a warning dialog Do you
want to ...? * duplicate assignments, * create duplicate lyrics * don't
copy lyrics at all  Option to make a permanent selection and no longer
display warning; place to set this behavior somewhere in the options.

4. Some sort of visual indicator on the screen to explain the four
triangles better.

5. Utility which reviews the Edit Lyrics text and deletes any syllable that
has no assignment anywhere. (Assignments to subsequent syllables are
decremented accordingly.)

Another idea worth considering is to implement an entirely separate Simple
Lyrics system. These would be rudimentary note-attached items which behave
like simple one-time expressions. Basic manipulation like position
adjustment and text properties exist. Functions related to the underlying
text (eg, click assignment, etc) do not. Any syllable with a hyphen has
another syllable identified as its next syllable; some sort of default
routine assigns it to the obvious next syllable in line, but there is a way
to change it if necessary.

Since most newbies and infrequent users of lyrics will likely prefer this,
it can be the default. The current lyric system can be renamed advanced
lyrics and be a separate option.


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 18 Sep 2002 at 17:01, Christopher BJ Smith wrote:

 (You 
 know about opt-click, right? This assigns ALL the syllables in the 
 edit window to the notes automatically, from the first note you click 
 until it encounters an empty measure or runs out of lyrics. Very 
 cool. You can shift right or left using Shift Lyrics if a passage 
 gets mis-aligned.)

Know, my computer doesn't have an OPTION key.

In any event, with a highly melismatic piece, the SHIFT LYRICS is 
very tedious, as it removes all assignments to the right of the 
syllable you are moving.

However, I did use it to save my piece.

The lyrics tool requires too much specialized knowledge to be useful 
for the person who uses it very seldom. That it was formerly much 
worse is really completely irrelevant since it is still 
extraordinarily badly implemented. Being dead is worse than being in 
a full-body cast, but neither is a desirable state.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 18 Sep 2002 at 17:08, Christopher BJ Smith wrote:

 At 9:33 AM -0400 9/18/02, David W. Fenton wrote:
 
 Oh, bollocks. This is an instance where Finale is fundamentally
 broken. The default behavior of the copy is one issue alone, an ill-
 chosen default with no sensible alternative. But the real issue is
 that the process is not *reversible*, that once the mistake has been
 made, you can't undo it.
 
 You can undo past the point where you made the first copy that 
 created the mirror. . . .

By the time I discovered the problem, it was too late -- I'd already 
closed Finale.  

But that's not the point -- I should still be able to undo the 
problem somehow with the user interface without needing to delete and 
completely re-assign large parts of the lyrics. Even the unusable 
mirrors allow you to convert a mirror to real text. The mirrored 
copied text should somehow allow you to do the same thing, with 
options of NEW VERSE or APPEND TO VERSE n when you do it. But there's 
nowhere in the user interface to allow you to suggest a block of 
lyrics in the score and perform an action on it.

I think this is all very, very poorly implemented because the 
abstracted user interface allows the user to think about the data in 
a fashion that leads to problems while not actually providing 
sufficient connections between the representation and the underlying 
data store to make it safe to do so.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Thomas Schaller

David W. Fenton wrote:

 Anyway, on to my solution:
 
 I took someone's advice to insert  and  symbols in the lyrics
 via TYPE IN SCORE so that I could find them in the EDIT LYRICS
 window. What I saw was a jumble of lyrics, with parts of one word
 stuck in the middle of other words. Clearly, the order in which I'd
 entered was not exactly linear. Then I took Thomas's advice above and
 tried deleting lyrics in the EDIT LYRICS window first, and found that
 I was then missing things in the score. So, following through with
 Thomas's advice, I then deleted the lyrics that remained in the
 score. This caused a mess with the rest of the lyrics of the piece


Aha - I thought I was giving good advice - I guess I should have included
one more fact:

you can't just partially delete lyrics from the Edit window and hope the
rest of your piece stays intact - everything is linked with each
otherbut I guess you found that out in the meantime.
If you wanted to keep part of your score as is, then the best way is to
delete the lyrics with Mass Mover from the infected section, then use a new
verse number, or type the text at the end!! of this verse and click
assign it... (if you intend to edit the lyrics in the Edit window, then you
better use a new verse number, so you can find them more easily).

Thomas Schaller


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Thomas Schaller

David W. Fenton wrote:

 What I understand now is that the lyrics subsystem is designed around
 a number of assumptions about the way lyrics ought to work:
 
 1. all voices will sing exactly the same lyrics at one time or the
 other.
 
 2. the punctuation and capitalization of the lyrics in all the voices
 will be exactly the same.
 
 Thus, you should enter the lyrics once, and then click assign from
 the single statement of the lyrics to particular notes.
 
 I think this is a really poor assumption, for TYPE INTO SCORE is the
 more obvious entry method, and it can't work that way. It creates a
 complete jumble in the EDIT LYRICS window.

I have to say this here now - too many people have indicated that the only
reliable way of handling lyrics is to enter them via the Edit window and
click assign them - well let me tell you guys, that until recently 90% of my
workload was choral music and after I got comfortable with Finale's lyric
scheme, I only used the Type into Score.
Now granted, I'm not a composer, I am strictly an engraver working from
finished products, so I don't have to go back in and maybe change a section
- that might be trickier.

But for engraving, I find typing into the score works like a charm; it is
fast and I have had no problems whatsoever (actually here and there is a
little hyphen bug flying around).
I even don't use different verse numbers for different staves - all my
lyrics are in Verse 1 - unless we have a piece that has 2 or more verses
stacked  - then, and only then, do I use Verse 2.

Just thought I'd say that it is possible to work efficiently like that...


Thomas Schaller


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Noel Stoutenburg



Robert Patterson wrote:

 On Thu, 19 September 2002, Dennis W. Manasco wrote:

  A database that allows itself to be
  irretrievably corrupted through reasonable user actions is a pretty
  fragile database.

 I agree with this statement, but I do not agree that Finale's lyrics
 implementation conforms to it. It is true that many users have this perception
 of Finale's lyrics implementation, but the perceptions stems from a failure to
 understand (and master) that implementation.

Sorry.  The lyrics implementation has a significant, though not fatal flaw, which is
easily demonstrated in this simple test:

1) Create a two staff system, containing one measure in 4/4 time

2) Fill the measure on each staff with 4 quarter notes, your choice of pitch.

3) On each staff, assign the word one to the first quarter note in the upper
staff, four to the last note in the upper staff, five to the first quarter note
in the lower staff, and eight to the last note in the lower staff.  It makes no
difference whether this is done by type into score or by click-assigning
syllables entered in the edit lyrics box.

4) Using type into score, add the syllable three to the third note of the upper
staff.

5)  Undo.

6)  Using edit lyrics, insert three between one and four; close the edit
window.

7)  Undo.

8)  Using type into score, delete the syllable four.

9)  Undo

10) Using edit lyrics delete the syllable four and close the window.

Now, undo will correct the lyric displacement that occurs in steps 6 and 10, but I
submit that since lyric displacement does not happen on type into score, it should
not happen after edit lyric, either.  The results of inserting or deleting
syllables in both modes should be exactly the same.

Finally, using edit lyrics to clean up extraneous hyphens from a lyric block has
results which I have not yet explored enough to understand completely.  My
experience thus far suggests that in some cases, if there are two hyphens in
succession, with or without intermediate spaces, all but one of these can be removed
from the lyrics block with no detrimental effect, and hyphens which prefix a
syllable without an intermediate space can also be readily removed with no ill
effect; but otherwise, the removal of hyphens using the edit lyrics block is
beyond my present capability to predict.

ns

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton


 At 9:33 AM 09/18/02, David W. Fenton wrote:
 
 However correct you may be as the voice of experience, that is the
 most ludicrous advice I've ever heard. [...]
 
 That's a really serious indictment of the stability of the Finale
 file format.
 
 First of all, David, welcome to the club.  Those of us who use lyrics on a
 regular basis have been complaining about the weak implementation for
 years.  If you have any more voice with Coda than we do, we will welcome
 your support.

WinSupport has not responded to my email message.

I solved the problem myself using hints from people on this list, and 
I'm quite grateful for the knowledge exhibited here.

I did not take your advice, thankfully.

 I don't mean to give the wrong impression.  I agree with you that
 there are serious problems with Finale's lyric system.  I wouldn't use
 characterizations like corrupt, broken and bug the same as you
 do, but the fact that it's possible for a user to inadvertently make a
 mess of things is definitely a problem. 

Making a mess is not the problem -- it's the lack of capability for 
undoing the mess that is the problem. That's where corrupt, 
broken and bug come in.

 If it seems like I'm defensive of the system, it's because I'm a little
 miffed to see a person who, by his own admission, a week ago had no idea
 how lyrics work, and by the evidence of his posts still doesn't really
 understand it, nevertheless has the audacity to come along and tell us how
 the program ought to work. A lot of the suggestions you make which would
 make lyrics easier for you would make it less efficient for the rest of us.

Dennis has already defended me adequately, I think.

But the point is, if someone who has been using Finale since 1990 
(i.e., someone who is quite accustomed to Finale's idiosyncracies and 
counterintuitive approaches to many things) has this much difficulty, 
then how much more difficult is it for the new user *without* all 
that experience?

I understand perfectly well *why* Finale handles lyrics this way.

I don't think understanding it justifies it, though.

It's a fundamentally bad design, poorly implemented, precisely as 
Dennis says, because it requires the user to understand the inner 
workings of the program in order to avoid mistakes.

 I'm all in favor of making lyrics more intuitive and less treacherous for
 inexperienced users, but not if it comes at the cost of dumbing down
 functionality for those of us who know what we're doing. . . .

Again, bollocks.

Making a user interface that works does not require abandoning 
advanced features. It just requires designing the UI properly so that 
the novice user can't screw things up, and that when and if they do,  
they have all the tools they need to fix the problems.

 . . . The lyric system
 is definitely in need of improvement, . . .

It is in need of a fundamental redesign.

 . . . but an intelligent improvement needs
 to take into account all of the functions that regular users of lyrics
 need. In that respect, you simply are not speaking from a position of
 knowledge.

The system is designed around an assumption that the default and most 
desirable method for lyrics entry is to enter the words used one 
time, and then assign them all multiple times. That's a recipe for 
disaster, especially when there is no representation at all of what 
connects to what, either when viewed in the canonical version (EDIT 
LYRICS) or in the output representation (scroll or page view).

That makes it very dangerous to edit anything, since you can't tell 
what the results of the edit will be.

 I will mail the file to Coda to ask them to fix it before I will even
 contemplate re-doing literally hours and hours of lyrics placement.
 
 Hours and hours? What kind of file takes hours and hours to assign lyrics?
 Either you're exaggerating or you work very slowly.

If I had been forced to put the lyrics back in, it would have 
required 3-4 hours of tedious work. Working from a source full score 
to an arrangement where the parts move around in comparison to their 
original source means that I'd basically have to completely re-
analyze the arrangement itself. That's not the worst thing in the 
world (I did, in fact, find one ommitted part,  but that was during 
the original editing of the copied passage), but it is work I 
shouldn't have to do. Once I've done that, I then have to go back and 
re-proofread 120 measures of text that had already been proofread. 
That's several more hours of work.

The whole point of my doing a copy was that I knew that having the 
text of the copied part finished and proofread would mean that the 
copy would be consistent with the original.

And even if it were *one* hour of extra work, it shouldn't be 
necessary.

 If you want to email a copy of the file, I'd be happy to take a look. I
 don't know that it will be of much practical help, but it might help focus
 this discussion if I can figure out exactly where you went awry. A cc of
 whatever 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 0:42, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 I can't tell if your objection is only to the interface and its unexpected
 behavior, or to the basic concept of having lyrics be assignments to a
 separate, ordered list of items. If it's the latter you object to, then I
 would very much like to know what you have in mind instead.

The problem is not the concept, but the fact that the user interface 
fails to hide the underlying implementation from the user. Or, more 
correctly, it doesn't expose enough information about the underlying 
information to allow the user to understand what is going on.

If the user needs to know that a syllable is multi-assigned, then the 
UI needs to indicate that somehow and no allow the user to 
unknowlingly do something to that syllable that will corrupt the 
source data stream (such as deleting it in TYPE IN SCORE mode).

The point is, the user shouldn't have to know -- the program should 
make it impossible for a user to unknowingly take an action that will 
potentially corrupt the underlying data stream. 

In a straight database program, you can't delete parent records if 
they have children attached to them. In terms of Finale, a syllable 
is a perent record and the each assignment of that syllable is a 
child record. If you delete the parent, Finale is tacitly cascading 
the deletion of the parent through to the children. That may very 
well be what the user wants, but a proper UI would allow the deletion 
of one syllable assignment. Finale does happen to allow that, yes, 
but it also allows the cascade deletion without any warning.

And that's the fundamental problem -- Finale's UI is not making clear 
the consequence of edits. Nor does it represent in any way how the 
underlying data stream is being used.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 7:13, Robert Patterson wrote:

 On Thu, 19 September 2002, Dennis W. Manasco wrote:
 
  A database that allows itself to be 
  irretrievably corrupted through reasonable user actions is a pretty 
  fragile database.
 
 I agree with this statement, but I do not agree that Finale's lyrics
 implementation conforms to it. It is true that many users have this perception
 of Finale's lyrics implementation, but the perceptions stems from a failure to
 understand (and master) that implementation. . . .

Understanding of the UI should be sufficient. In this instance, of 
the of interfaces (type in score) suggests a kind of understanding to 
the user that is counter to what is actually going on, yet is not 
designed in a way to account for those differences.

 . . . I've yet (in recent times) to see a
 situation where clearing and re-assigning did not clear up problems, which means
 it isn't irretrievably corrupted. Furthermore, with understanding and
 forethought, you'll never run into the problem in the first place.

I was able to clear my problem and get the results I wanted.

I will avoid lyrics whenever possible, however. This ate up far too 
much time.

 Someone said that the implementation is geeky. It *is* geeky, but (as Mark Lew
 eloquently stated) it is very powerful. Sometimes geeky is okay, even if it
 requires a little more thought than we'd like.

Geeky is one thing. Deceptive is another. 

 The reason I say we must accept it is that the implementation is fundamental.
 Lyrics by definition (inside Finale) are assignments from sylabbicized text.

I think that an implementation that *forces* that on a user is a bad 
implementation.

 There is no option of an option. The other option would be text expressions,
 or else to glom on some new kind of lyric that is essentially a text expression.

When copying a block of music, appending copies of the source lyrics 
to the end of the existing lyrics for the relevant verses strikes me 
as a completely viable option, one that makes musical and UI sense.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 12:16, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 At 4:49 AM 09/19/02, Dennis W. Manasco wrote:
 
 That is the most absurd part of the problem: That an error in
 judgement in manipulating lyrics can cause (seemingly) irreparable
 damage to your file. A database that allows itself to be
 irretrievably corrupted through reasonable user actions is a pretty
 fragile database.
 
 True, but just to clarify, when we say corrupted, what we mean is that
 the Finale interface makes it very easy to mess with the data in ways that
 you probably don't really want to. I agree that that's a bad thing that
 needs to be fixed, but it shouldn't be mistaken for an assertion that
 Finale actually fouls up the data on its own. No, it just makes it very
 easy for the user to make unintended errors in the data.

But you leave out the most important part: Finale makes it extremely 
difficult to undo the unintended errors. 

[]


 3. Never use Type-in-Score. Type your lyrics in the Edit Lyrics box, and
 enter them in the music using Click Assignment. (If you don't know how
 Click Assignment works, read the manual.) If you need to delete a lyric, do
 it from Adjust Syllables, not from Type in Score.

The click assignment dialog box really sucks. It is not resizable and 
it is very easy to lose your place in it. It makes me queasy working 
that way, because I can't really tell what the hell is going on.

And TYPE IN SCORE is the most intuitive and the only proper way for a 
graphical program to enter lyrics. Saying that it shouldn't be used 
shows that you admit that the implementation is fundamentally broken.

 4. In the Edit Lyrics box, never delete anything, and never insert
 anything. If stuff is extraneous, just leave it there and ignore it. If you
 need to add more, append it to the end (or start fresh in a new verse.) If
 you need to change individual syllables, be sure that you don't add or
 subtract any spaces, hyphens, or carriage returns.

That is counterintuitive in the extreme. 

And the documentation does nothing whatseover to make this kind of 
thing clear.

 Did I miss anything?

Yes.

0. Lyrics in Finale are fundamentally broken. Use at your own risk.

-- 
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http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

On 18 Sep 2002 at 8:52, Thomas Schaller wrote:

Well, I've rescued the score, and fixed all the problems.

Glad to hear it.

I guess I was lucky that, for whatever reason, the lyrics for the top
line of my score (the line that was messed) were, largely, the last
thing that I entered. In the EDIT LYRICS window, all the problems
were in the last block of lyrics. I'm guessing that if I'd entered
the lyrics in a different order such that the top line's lyrics were
in the beginning of the EDIT LYRICS window, that everything past that
point would have been screwed up.

Maybe, maybe not. I think if you were to clear the assignments on the staff
and leave the syllables in place the the Edit Lyrics window, you'd probably
be OK.

Am I right in guessing that, when using TYPE IN SCORE, the EDIT
LYRICS window is populated in the order in which you enter the
lyrics, rather than in any logical order related to the score layout?
That is, if the first thing you enter typing into the score is the
bass line's lyrics, that will be the first thing in the EDIT LYRICS
window?

I've forgotten which version of Finale you're using.  In an earlier
version, I believe type-in-score lyrics were always appended to the end of
the verse, as you describe. In the current version, Finale has some sort of
scheme whereby it tries to interpret the context and place the new
syllables in the Edit Lyrics window accordingly. For a basic insertion, it
gets it right. Often it puts it on the end anyway (eg, if you're in a
separate staff). Sometimes it guesses wrong and puts it somewhere other
than what you might consider to be the most logical order.

Also note that if you have changed the current verse, the new lyrics go
into a separate window. I like to use a separate verse for separate staves,
so I wouldn't have my bass lyrics in the same box as the soprano lyrics in
any case.

If that is so, then the whole user interface is incredibly badly
designed from the get go! TYPE INTO SCORE should not work that way.

That's why it has been changed in more recent versions of Finale, though
it's still imperfect.

What I understand now is that the lyrics subsystem is designed around
a number of assumptions about the way lyrics ought to work:

1. all voices will sing exactly the same lyrics at one time or the
other.

No.

2. the punctuation and capitalization of the lyrics in all the voices
will be exactly the same.

No.

Thus, you should enter the lyrics once, and then click assign from
the single statement of the lyrics to particular notes.

Well, that's what I prefer, but it's not the only way.

I think this is a really poor assumption, for TYPE INTO SCORE is the
more obvious entry method, and it can't work that way. It creates a
complete jumble in the EDIT LYRICS window.

It's much less of a jumble in the current system, though it's still
impossible to get it perfect in every case, since that would require
reading the user's mind in certain situations (as I've detailed in another
post).

Knowing what I know now, I don't know if I'd try typing in the lyrics
and then click assigning. I understand the logic there, but the CLICK
ASSIGNMENT window has got to be the most user unfriendly window I've
ever seen -- the visual feedback is very poor, it can't be resized,
you can't really tell where you are, it's hard to go back without
losing your place.

That's an excellent point.  This could be made a lot more friendly.

I'm not sure I could do that with a piece where
there is lots of repetition of lyrics (as there is in Mozart's
Requiem).

If I were setting Mozart's Requiem, I'd enter the lyrics in their entirety,
repeats and all (using copy-and-paste within the Edit Lyrics window where
appropriate), then click-assign them all at once with option-click and
shift as necessary.  By the way, it's the option-click that makes
click-assignment more efficient that type-in-score. If you're assigning
each syllable individually, there's no real efficiency gain.  Option-click
also makes it easier to avoid the user-unfriendliness of the window, since
you don't need to maneuver within it so much.

My conclusion is that I'm not sure how to approach the problem next
time. Yes, I understand better how it all works, but I didn't get any
of that from the documentation (though I admit I have never done the
lyrics tutorial -- TYPE INTO SCORE seems too straightforward to need
a tutorial; lesson learned, I guess). And I really never got an
explanation from the responses here on the list.

Sorry. We tried our best. It may have helped if I'd realized you were in an
earlier version. In many ways that's easier to deal with, because although
its behavior is stupider, it is much more predictable (ie, lyrics always
appear in the order that you entered them).

You're right about the manual. It's little help in explaining how lyrics
work. Some time spent with the program doing methodical testing is far more
informative. That's true for many features besides lyrics. It's how I
figured out all 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 16:20, Thomas Schaller wrote:

 David W. Fenton wrote:
 
  Anyway, on to my solution:
  
  I took someone's advice to insert  and  symbols in the lyrics
  via TYPE IN SCORE so that I could find them in the EDIT LYRICS
  window. What I saw was a jumble of lyrics, with parts of one word
  stuck in the middle of other words. Clearly, the order in which I'd
  entered was not exactly linear. Then I took Thomas's advice above and
  tried deleting lyrics in the EDIT LYRICS window first, and found that
  I was then missing things in the score. So, following through with
  Thomas's advice, I then deleted the lyrics that remained in the
  score. This caused a mess with the rest of the lyrics of the piece

 Aha - I thought I was giving good advice - I guess I should have included
 one more fact:
 
 you can't just partially delete lyrics from the Edit window and hope the
 rest of your piece stays intact - everything is linked with each
 otherbut I guess you found that out in the meantime.
 If you wanted to keep part of your score as is, then the best way is to
 delete the lyrics with Mass Mover from the infected section, then use a new
 verse number, or type the text at the end!! of this verse and click
 assign it... (if you intend to edit the lyrics in the Edit window, then you
 better use a new verse number, so you can find them more easily).

Well, despite the tediousness of SHIFT LYRICS, I ended up with a 
correct result, and it didn't take all that long.

Had the lyrics in question been at the *beginning* of the EDIT LYRICS 
window, then I would have been better off starting over from scratch.

Thanks to all who've offered advice on recovery. I don't have to redo 
the lyrics, and for that I'm very glad.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 17:10, Thomas Schaller wrote:

 David W. Fenton wrote:
 
  There is no option of an option. The other option would be text
  expressions,
  or else to glom on some new kind of lyric that is essentially a text
  expression.
  
  When copying a block of music, appending copies of the source lyrics
  to the end of the existing lyrics for the relevant verses strikes me
  as a completely viable option, one that makes musical and UI sense.
 
 I just wanted to stress again that this is indeed possible by using
 Command-C and then pasting the music in the new place - that way the text
 will be copied into a new verse # - then you can edit until the sun goes
 down - you just have to adjust the baseline for that new line of text.

Yes, but the downside is that you end up with extra copies of the 
articulations and expressions, so that, too, is unacceptable.

-- 
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http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 15:09, Mark D. Lew wrote [quoting me]

[]

 Knowing what I know now, I don't know if I'd try typing in the lyrics
 and then click assigning. I understand the logic there, but the CLICK
 ASSIGNMENT window has got to be the most user unfriendly window I've
 ever seen -- the visual feedback is very poor, it can't be resized,
 you can't really tell where you are, it's hard to go back without
 losing your place.
 
 That's an excellent point.  This could be made a lot more friendly.

It's a hideously scary dialog. I feel very, very uncomforable with it 
because I really can't see what the hell is going on.

 . . . I'm not sure I could do that with a piece where
 there is lots of repetition of lyrics (as there is in Mozart's
 Requiem).
 
 If I were setting Mozart's Requiem, I'd enter the lyrics in their entirety,
 repeats and all (using copy-and-paste within the Edit Lyrics window where
 appropriate), then click-assign them all at once with option-click and
 shift as necessary. . . .

You assume that the repetition is the same in all voices. It isn't.

 . . . By the way, it's the option-click that makes
 click-assignment more efficient that type-in-score. If you're assigning
 each syllable individually, there's no real efficiency gain.  Option-click
 also makes it easier to avoid the user-unfriendliness of the window, since
 you don't need to maneuver within it so much.

You're lapsing into Mac-speak -- I have no idea what you mean by 
OPTION-CLICK. I understand that it's one of the shift keys, but it is 
peculiar to the Mac, and I don't know what it maps to on Windows, nor 
what it does.

It seems to me that Finale is prejudiced towards homophonic music, in 
which there is one note per syllable and all the voices sing the text 
at the same time. For polyphonic, melismatic music, the assumption 
breaks down. Which version of the text should I type in? The Soprano 
version? The Alto version? The Tenor version? The Bass version? Each 
has different repetitions and different melismas.

If you are recommending putting each in separately in EDIT LYRICS, 
then I simply so no virtue over TYPE IN SCORE, except in terms of it 
being closer to the metal in terms of the flaws in Finale's UI 
implementation.

 My conclusion is that I'm not sure how to approach the problem next
 time. Yes, I understand better how it all works, but I didn't get any
 of that from the documentation (though I admit I have never done the
 lyrics tutorial -- TYPE INTO SCORE seems too straightforward to need
 a tutorial; lesson learned, I guess). And I really never got an
 explanation from the responses here on the list.
 
 Sorry. We tried our best. It may have helped if I'd realized you were in an
 earlier version. . . .

???

I'm using WinFin2003.

[]


 In short, this subsection of Finale is a horrid mess. It is built
 around a number of rigid assumptions about the way lyrics work in
 real musical situations and because of the rigidity with which those
 assumptions have driven the design of the user interface, the bolted-
 on TYPE INTO SCORE feature (by far the most intuitive way to enter
 lyrics, seems to me), which is very poorly connected to the
 underlying data storage, very easily leads users into creating a mess
 that will become corrupted very easily.
 
 I think the original assumption was that users who use Type In Score would
 never look at the Edit Lyrics windows at all. . . .

A valid assumption, as until the point at which I had a problem, I 
had not looked at it, ever. And I think a proper UI should not 
*require* that you do so.

 . . . The fact that they did, with
 resulting complaints about the misordered text, is why it was updated so
 that Finale now attempts to logically order the lyrics within the Edit
 Lyrics window.  This creates its own problems, but it's probably less
 offensive than the earlier versions.  I had forgotten that you're using an
 earlier version of Finale. (When asking for assistance, it would be helpful
 if you remind us.)

I am not using an earlier version.

 One of the reasons my lyrics were such a mess is because I entered
 them from an existing score, two pages at a time. That is, from one
 opening of my source score, for example, I typed in the bass lyrics,
 then the alto, then the soprano and then the tenor. That is a
 PERFECTLY LOGICAL entry method.
 
 If the music is not homophonic, I would recommend separate verses for each
 voice. (A verse is simply a grouping of lyric texts. The word verse
 shouldn't be taken too literally.)  For SATB, I routinely put soprano in
 verse 1, alto in verse 2, tenor in verse 3, bass in verse 4.  That way, I
 can enter the lyrics in whichever order I choose.

In other words, you put them in in a manner that exhibits yet another 
counterintuitive approach. Mozart's Requiem has only one verse, and 
the fact that you recommend putting it in as thought it does not 
shows yet another adaptation to Finale's bollixed-up requirements.

 I think that's how 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Noel Stoutenburg



David W. Fenton wrote:

 Am I right in guessing that, when using TYPE IN SCORE, the EDIT
 LYRICS window is populated in the order in which you enter the
 lyrics, rather than in any logical order related to the score layout?
 That is, if the first thing you enter typing into the score is the
 bass line's lyrics, that will be the first thing in the EDIT LYRICS
 window?

This is consistent with my experience, and as a matter of expedience, one of the
first things I do when starting a new project, is to open the text window, and type
in a label for each staff which should have lyrics, and the first and last words of
each line.  I then click assign the first syllable to the first note of each line
when I am ready to begin entering lyrics.  Thereafter, most of my lyrics work is done
in type into score mode, as I use the entering lyrics process as a version of
proofreading the musical score.

However, I should say that this seems only to effect the staff order of the lyric
assignments.  Once the initial syllable is entered for any given line of music, all
other syllables in that line are inserted into the block in the appropriate string.

 What I understand now is that the lyrics subsystem is designed around
 a number of assumptions about the way lyrics ought to work:

My experience with the lyric systems does not support your supposition as to the
assumptions around which the lyric system was based.  In my experience the number of
choral compositions in which the lyrics in all voices are identical is quite small.
In any choral literature, there is almost always at least some independence in at
least one vocal line, and I would submit that the assumption was that in most cases,
the complete lyric would be entered for each line, but in order to minimize file size
(and remember, FIN's most fundamental assumptions go back to days when a 50 MB hard
disk was considered very big, and was priced accordingly), and minimize working time,
the capabilities of mirroring lyrics was introduced.

 Thus, you should enter the lyrics once, and then click assign from
 the single statement of the lyrics to particular notes.

Seems to me that this statement might be an accurate assessment of the initial
programming parameters, but I suspect that the assumption would have inserted the
words for each staff between the words lyrics and once above.  And I never
heard anything back from Coda, either. I conclude that

 writing to WinSupport is a waste of time.

I've gotten back a response from WinSupport to every question I ever asked, though
sometimes it has taken three or four days.

 In short, this subsection of Finale is a horrid mess. It is built
 around a number of rigid assumptions about the way lyrics work in
 real musical situations and because of the rigidity with which those
 assumptions have driven the design of the user interface, the bolted-
 on TYPE INTO SCORE feature (by far the most intuitive way to enter
 lyrics, seems to me), which is very poorly connected to the
 underlying data storage, very easily leads users into creating a mess
 that will become corrupted very easily.

I disagree; I find the Type into Score method to be better connected to the
underlying data storage than is the edit window method.

 One of the reasons my lyrics were such a mess is because I entered
 them from an existing score, two pages at a time. That is, from one
 opening of my source score, for example, I typed in the bass lyrics,
 then the alto, then the soprano and then the tenor. That is a
 PERFECTLY LOGICAL entry method. But because the user interface is not
 sufficiently abstracted from the data storage, this creates a huge
 mess in the EDIT LYRICS window (the canonical text). In fact, it
 seems to me that the canonical text is what displays in the score,
 not what displays out of context in the EDIT LYRICS window.

Frankly, I have done the same thing, and do not find my experience to coincide with
yours.  It has been my experience that the only time that the sequence of typing
lyrics into the score has a significant impact on order in the lyrics block is that
the order of the subsets of the lyric block assigned to a particular staff is
determined by the order in which the first lyric of each staff was entered, so that
if the first syllable of the bass line was entered first, the string of syllables of
the bass line will be first in the lyric block.  The second string in the lyric block
will be the string for the staff which was the second to have the first syllable
entered into the score.

 So, I understand how and why, but I still think the whole thing is a
 huge mess, fraught with potential errors for the user that should be
 prevented by a properly designed and implemented user interface.

I'm still not convinced it is not properly designed and implemented; I'd agree that
it is badly documented, however.

In Coda's defense, it seems appropriate here to note that the programmers who
originally programmed Finale v. 1, and who made 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Noel Stoutenburg



David W. Fenton wrote, in part:

 The system is designed around an assumption that the default and most
 desirable method for lyrics entry is to enter the words used one
 time, and then assign them all multiple times.

I'm not sure that that is the default assumption; I'd rather suspect that the
assumption is that the user will enter all of the lyrics for each staff, but has the
options, when it is expedient or convenient, to link several notes to a single
syllable.  The behavior of the lyrics susbsytem, IMO, supports both supposed
assumptions equally well, but I cannot concieve of anyone, even a percussionist,
making the assumption you assert was the basis for the design of thy lyrics system.
(Although, I suppose, a conductor might)

 there is no representation at all of what connects to what,

Is this plug-in territory?  I don't yet know enough about programming to know for
sure, but it seems logical that a plug in could examine a text block, list all of
the assignments between a given lyric syllable and various lines, and make it simple
to delete one or more assignments without affecting others.

ns

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Dennis Bathory-Kitsz

At 02:06 PM 9/19/02 -0800, you wrote:
- I assume type-in-score still exists. (And if it doesn't, I'm sure many
will object.) When you use type-in-score to create a lyric, how does Finale
decide where in the text to create the new syllable? Does it add it to the
end of the text, or does it insert it in the middle based on where in the
music you're placing it? If the latter, the hyphens don't work properly.
If the former, you've left the door open to weirdness, and if the user does
the wrong thing, then the hyphens don't work properly.

I'm not following. Type in score breaks at spaces and hyphens. That is how
it understands new syllables, no? You tell it. Can you re-ask this; I'm
really not understanding the question you're posing. (Keep in mind I'm
answering this question based on Finale's existing destructive lyrics
editing.)

(For example, I enter four notes and type hal-le-lu-jah below them.  Then
I notice the middle two notes are entered wrong. To fix them, suppose I use
Speedy Entry to delete them, and then re-enter two notes in insert mode.
Not the only way to do it, of course, but a reasonable possibility. Now I
see that I have deleted the le-lu syllables, so I re-type them. As a
result, I have lost the hyphen between lu and jah.  That's because the
original le-lu- are still in place in the text stream, which now reads
hal-le-lu-le-lu-jah.)

No. If the stream is interactive (it's gotta have *some* smarts) and based
on a lyrics pool, there are at least two useful options.
1. The syllables disappear in both in-score and text stream. You must
retype them. This is not desirable.
2. The syllables change color and 'float' until you rubber-band reassign
them or delete them. Most of the time such corrections will just mean
reassignment.
3. The syllables are part of a slip-editing stream (see later in this post).

If there is still some sort of mirroring feature, a warning box would ask
if the change is to be mirrored, or the mirror is to be broken and the
mirrored content liberated. (This is not necessary in a slip-editing
situation.)

- Can you use type-in-score to change the text to which a note is attached?

Drag and attach. Those rubber bands again.

If more than one note is attached to that syllable, would it not change
the text in all instances?

No. The text is the text, from a pool. Any notes can be assigned to it. You
could even reverse syllables (crossing 'rubber bands' and not changing the
text) or drag-drop reverse syllables in the pool. The interaction of text
and layout in Pagemaker is an interesting example of this, in how blocks of
text can be broken, moved (etc.) and later re-attached, or the slip-editing
features of video editors.

- Since lyrics are not assigned to notes, when you do Mass Copy, do the
lyrics not copy at all? Does Finale review the lyric text for assigned
notes and copy those assignments (ie, with the same result as currently)?
Or does Finale create new lyrics in the underlying text, and if so, where
are they placed in the text stream?

There are a few solutions, and I can hear objections to any of them.

Keep in mind that I am always thinking of text as text, and a block of text
as an entry in a text/lyrics pool (which would include titles, text
elements, lyrics, etc.), and verses are merely separate blocks of text that
can be broken into smaller segments, combined to make larger ones, or even
broken out as individual words or syllables, if desired. A text block
counter can be shown in the same way the current measure number is shown. A
text block number is in an editing window, and it's shown as a thumbwheel
when I'm in type-into-score mode.

For mass-mover copies, then:
1. The text is not copied, just as some other aspects of the score are not
copied in this process.
2. The copied text is pasted exactly where it appears in the current text
stream. Not desirable to me.
3. The copied text becomes a new text stream (new block number), attached
through a Pagemaker-like re-attach feature. Marginally useful.
4. The copied text 'floats' with the copied version until it's assigned as
a mirror or as an independent state (which can be done at any time).
5. The copied text is merely another dip into the non-destructive editing
database. This is the solution I would welcome.

- If a note is deleted, should any lyric to which it is attached be deleted
from the text stream?  If no, then that's what results in the extraneous
le-lu in the example above.  If yes, then you're liable to mess up a
person who uses click-assignment, if he deletes a passage of music and it
destroys a selection of lyrics which he still planned to click-assign
elsewhere.)

There's no question that an arbitrary choice is made here. From my
viewpoint, if you like click-assignment, then a text pool is the way to go.
Think of it somewhat like slip-editing (aka non-destructive editing) in
an audio or video editor. The original never disappears (unless it is
deleted or edited from within the pool), but parts of it 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

In various posts, David W. Fenton wrote:

Historically speaking, yes. But before I upgraded to WinFin2003, [...]

Oh, so you're in Fin 2003 now. Does that mean it has changed back??  In
MacFin2002, if I use type-in-score to enter lyrics out of order, but within
a single staff and verse, Finale will arrange them in the Edit Lyrics
window to match their order in the score.

I can't see using click assignment for any large project. The user
interface is hideous, with a non-resizable window and insufficient
feedback about where you are in the text stream, and what is
connected to what. I still don't know how to un-assign a syllable,
except by deleting it using TYPE IN SCORE.

If you're in Adjust Syllables mode and you delete a lyric, it removes the
assignment but leaves it alone in the text stream.  If you want to remove
several assignments at once, Mass Mover-Clear Items-Entries-Lyrics also
removes the assignment but leaves the text alone in the text stream.

The whole lyrics substructure should be redesigned from the bottom up
and a new user interface created.

I would certainly oppose that.  I want some sort of Edit Lyrics windows,
and I don't want all of my files from previous versions to become unusable
if I upgrade.

--
Know, my computer doesn't have an OPTION key.

OK, but I'm sure the same function exists with a different keystroke.

In any event, with a highly melismatic piece, the SHIFT LYRICS is
very tedious, as it removes all assignments to the right of the
syllable you are moving.

Another improvement I would like is if the multi-click-assign (the one
that's option-click on the Mac) could examine the music for slurs and skip
notes melismatically accordingly. Even if you're using a style in which you
won't be keeping the slurs anyway, this could still be a help. And if you
are entering the slurs, it will be automatic so long as you enter the slurs
before the lyrics.

I'm not sure what you mean by removing all assignments to the right of the
syllable you are moving.  The whole point of Shift Lyrics is that it moves
the entire string, right?

Making a user interface that works does not require abandoning
advanced features. It just requires designing the UI properly so that
the novice user can't screw things up, and that when and if they do,
they have all the tools they need to fix the problems.

So long as I keep the advanced features, I have no problem with whatever
reform to the UI you recommend. But I still don't see why a restructure of
the data is necessary, and if doing so fouls up the advanced features that
currently exist, that's a problem.

The lyrics tool requires too much specialized knowledge to be useful
for the person who uses it very seldom. That it was formerly much
worse is really completely irrelevant since it is still
extraordinarily badly implemented. Being dead is worse than being in
a full-body cast, but neither is a desirable state.

The more I read, the more I'm thinking it would be a good idea to have a
separate Simple Lyrics system, sort of like Simple Entry.

The system is designed around an assumption that the default and most
desirable method for lyrics entry is to enter the words used one
time, and then assign them all multiple times.

No, it's not. That's not how I operate, and that's not how sample files
provided by Coda operate.

That makes it very dangerous to edit anything, since you can't tell
what the results of the edit will be.

Much of the danger could be fixed with some simple reforms, short of
redesigning the underlying data structure. The rest could be fixed with a
more explicit UI, again without redesigning the underlying data structure.

How you could call TYPE IN SCORE behind the scenes is beyond me.
Looks like Stockholm syndrome to me.

It's because I recognize the Edit Lyrics window as the canonical text (as
you describe it), and I am accustomed to thinking of any changes there as
being direct and any changes through type-in-score as being indirect.  You
are correct that this way of thinking is geeky and I only view it this
way because I'm accustomed to thinking like Finale thinks. I've already
acknowledged that behind the scenes was a poor choice of words.

So, you agree that the user interface is fundamentally broken,
because it allows changes to be made without indicating the
consequences of those changes.

Essentially, yes, though I probably wouldn't use the word fundamentally.

To me, type in score is the only sensible way to enter lyrics, as I'm
creating a score with lyrics in it.

 [...] For just about anything else, the simplest interface is TYPE IN
SCORE.

For me, it is much faster to type all the lyrics in the Edit Lyrics window
and then assign them using (option-)click assignment, combined with shift
lyrics.  Others have different preferences.  Finale should be able to
accommodate both preferences, just as it accommodates both Simple Entry and
Speedy Entry.

That the results of the two interfaces to the same data store
are not consistent, 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 4:44 PM 09/19/02, Noel Stoutenburg wrote:

Now, undo will correct the lyric displacement that occurs in steps 6 and
10, but I
submit that since lyric displacement does not happen on type into score,
it should
not happen after edit lyric, either.  The results of inserting or deleting
syllables in both modes should be exactly the same.

I agree that the two modes should be the same. More specifically, I think
that inserting or deleting syllables in the Edit Lyrics should not result
in lyric shift.  This problem would be solved if every insertion or
deletion in the Edit Lyrics box caused assignments to subsequent syllables
to be incremented or decremented accordingly (as I recommended elsewhere).
In the example you cite, that would make Edit Lyrics edits behave the same
as Type in Score edits.

All of this has nothing to do with undo, which behaves properly in all
cases here.

Finally, using edit lyrics to clean up extraneous hyphens from a lyric
block has
results which I have not yet explored enough to understand completely.  My
experience thus far suggests that in some cases, if there are two hyphens in
succession, with or without intermediate spaces, all but one of these can
be removed
from the lyrics block with no detrimental effect, and hyphens which prefix a
syllable without an intermediate space can also be readily removed with no ill
effect; but otherwise, the removal of hyphens using the edit lyrics block is
beyond my present capability to predict.

Here, I'm at a disadvantage. In my usual method of lyric entry, I would
never type consecutive hyphens, nor would I type a hyphen followed by a
space. Furthermore, in my experimentation with Type-in-Score, I can't find
a way to cause either of these to be created. Thus, I'm not sure why you'd
ever have consecutive separators in the first place.

But if you do, here's how it works. There are three characters which are
treated as separators: space, hyphen, and carriage return.  Any string of
characters between separators is treated as a single syllable.

Any number of consecutive separators is treated as a single separator. If
that collection includes a hyphen, the separator will act like a single
hyphen; if it does not, it will act like a single space.  Consecutive
hyphens are therefore redundant, and that's why you can safely remove all
but one.  Consecutive spaces are also redundant, and that why you can
safely remove all but one.  In a space-and-hyphen combination, the space is
redundant. If you remove the space, it still acts like a hyphen; if you
remove the hyphen, it will still behave like a space.

If you delete a non-redundant hyphen or space, you have removed a
separator.  Without the separator, the text on either side combines into a
single syllable.  For example, if you had do-re-mi, you have three
syllables.  If you then delete the first hyphen, dore becomes a single
syllable.  You have essentially deleted a syllable, and mi will be
shifted to the left, just as if you had deleted re outright.

I don't know if this answers your question, since I'm not sure what your
question is.

If you're syllables are out of order on account of how they were entered in
type-in-score, that could introduce other problems if you make changes in
the Edit Lyrics window.

A hyphen on the score behaves properly only if the syllable which follows
it in the Edit Lyrics window is also the syllable which follows it for the
purposes of hyphenation in the score. When you use Type-in-Score, Finale
tries to determine the proper order of syllables within the Edit Lyrics
window. Under normal circumstances, it will guess right.  It may get
confused, however, by certain combinations of deletions and insertions. And
of course it will get it wrong if you deliberately mislead it, by entering
the syllables in separate verses, for example.

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread David W. Fenton

On 19 Sep 2002 at 17:04, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 In various posts, David W. Fenton wrote:
 
 Historically speaking, yes. But before I upgraded to WinFin2003, [...]
 
 Oh, so you're in Fin 2003 now. Does that mean it has changed back??  In
 MacFin2002, if I use type-in-score to enter lyrics out of order, but within
 a single staff and verse, Finale will arrange them in the Edit Lyrics
 window to match their order in the score.

I don't know if it's changed, but the soprano lyrics are at the end. 
I think this is because I started with the beginning of the Requiem, 
and the basses enter first, the sopranos last.

I haven't checked too carefully, because there's too much junk in 
there, all of it the same, for me to be able to tell what's linked to 
what.

Which is, of course, one of the problems -- the interface doesn't 
give enough information to be useful.

Had I entered the lyrics with each staff in a different verse, this 
would be more organized, but even when that the workaround is not 
used, UI should still give you sufficient information to know what's 
going on.

[]

 The whole lyrics substructure should be redesigned from the bottom up
 and a new user interface created.
 
 I would certainly oppose that.  I want some sort of Edit Lyrics windows,
 and I don't want all of my files from previous versions to become unusable
 if I upgrade.

This is exactly what happened when we were discussing TYPE IN SCORE 
for expressions -- people oppposed it on the grounds that the people 
calling for it were going to gut the program of its existing 
features.

That's not a viable debate tactic with me -- don't impute to me 
arguments I have no made.

That is, I would not be calling for a removal of any functionality 
that is presently there, just a completely revision of how it is 
implemented.

 --
 Know, my computer doesn't have an OPTION key.
 
 OK, but I'm sure the same function exists with a different keystroke.

I don't know what function you are speaking of. Does it have a name? 
What does it do?

 In any event, with a highly melismatic piece, the SHIFT LYRICS is
 very tedious, as it removes all assignments to the right of the
 syllable you are moving.
 
 Another improvement I would like is if the multi-click-assign (the one
 that's option-click on the Mac) could examine the music for slurs and skip
 notes melismatically accordingly. Even if you're using a style in which you
 won't be keeping the slurs anyway, this could still be a help. And if you
 are entering the slurs, it will be automatic so long as you enter the slurs
 before the lyrics.
 
 I'm not sure what you mean by removing all assignments to the right of the
 syllable you are moving.  The whole point of Shift Lyrics is that it moves
 the entire string, right?

Yes, but it compresses everything into a syllabic assignment, 
removing any melismas in what is to the right of the shifted 
syllable.

 Making a user interface that works does not require abandoning
 advanced features. It just requires designing the UI properly so that
 the novice user can't screw things up, and that when and if they do,
 they have all the tools they need to fix the problems.
 
 So long as I keep the advanced features, I have no problem with whatever
 reform to the UI you recommend. But I still don't see why a restructure of
 the data is necessary, and if doing so fouls up the advanced features that
 currently exist, that's a problem.

NO ONE IS CALLING FOR ANYTHING THAT WOULD FOUL UP EXISTING 
FEATURES.

Geez. I get so tired of people arguing on the assumption that those 
who want the problems fixed are advocating the removal of features.

 The lyrics tool requires too much specialized knowledge to be useful
 for the person who uses it very seldom. That it was formerly much
 worse is really completely irrelevant since it is still
 extraordinarily badly implemented. Being dead is worse than being in
 a full-body cast, but neither is a desirable state.
 
 The more I read, the more I'm thinking it would be a good idea to have a
 separate Simple Lyrics system, sort of like Simple Entry.

After my first day with Finale, I've never touched Simple Entry. If 
it were gone, I'd never miss it.

Type in score, though, is completely different -- it is the obvious 
way to put lyrics into a score, and should be fixed so that it works.

 The system is designed around an assumption that the default and most
 desirable method for lyrics entry is to enter the words used one
 time, and then assign them all multiple times.
 
 No, it's not. That's not how I operate, and that's not how sample files
 provided by Coda operate.

But that's the only justification for building the whole 
infrastructure around the notion of assignment of one syllable in the 
text stream to multiple notes. If that is not seen as being the point 
of it, then it is nonsensical to build it in that fashion.

 That makes it very dangerous to edit anything, since you can't tell
 what the results of the edit will be.
 
 Much 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Christopher BJ Smith

At 6:06 PM -0400 9/19/02, David W. Fenton wrote:


But you leave out the most important part: Finale makes it extremely
difficult to undo the unintended errors.


THis is a bit of a change of subject, but speaking of unintended 
behaviours screwing up one's scores, how about the repeat tool?

I put in a segno $ at the beginning of measure 5, showing where I 
will be jumping back to.

I put in a segno at the END of measure 16, indicating from where I 
will be jumping.

If I happen to scroll back to measure 5 at some point, the segno I 
put in at the BEGINNING of measure 5 is now at the END of the 
measure, in other words, duplicating the positioning I used in 
measure 16. If I never happen to look at measure 5 again, my segno is 
in the wrong place. If I move the measure 5 segno backt o where I 
think it should go, the measure 16 segno moves, too!

There are two workarounds, one is creating a second segno, the other 
is using only staff expression segnos instead of Repeat Tool segnos, 
which NEVER change positioning once you have put them in.

This bug... I mean, unexpected but very consistent behaviour, must 
have caught every single one of us at some time, possibly after the 
parts were printed. We are all so used to it now that we don't even 
think about the illogicity of it any more.

Kind of like the lyric tool.
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Noel Stoutenburg


I wrote, in part:



 Now, undo will correct the lyric displacement that occurs in steps 6 and
 10, but I
 submit that since lyric displacement does not happen on type into score,
 it should
 not happen after edit lyric, either.  The results of inserting or deleting
 syllables in both modes should be exactly the same.

 I agree that the two modes should be the same. More specifically, I think
 that inserting or deleting syllables in the Edit Lyrics should not result
 in lyric shift.  This problem would be solved if every insertion or
 deletion in the Edit Lyrics box caused assignments to subsequent syllables
 to be incremented or decremented accordingly (as I recommended elsewhere).
 In the example you cite, that would make Edit Lyrics edits behave the same
 as Type in Score edits.

 All of this has nothing to do with undo, which behaves properly in all
 cases here.

 Finally, using edit lyrics to clean up extraneous hyphens from a lyric block
 has
 results which I have not yet explored enough to understand completely.  My
 experience thus far suggests that in some cases, if there are two hyphens in
 succession, with or without intermediate spaces, all but one of these can be
 removed from the lyrics block with no detrimental effect, and hyphens which
 prefix a syllable without an intermediate space can also be readily removed with

 no ill effect; but otherwise, the removal of hyphens using the edit lyrics
 block is
 beyond my present capability to predict.

to which Mark responded, in part:

 Furthermore, in my experimentation with Type-in-Score, I can't find
 a way to cause either of these to be created. Thus, I'm not sure why you'd
 ever have consecutive separators in the first place.

I don't enter consecutive hyphens as much anymore either, but they get generated in
type into score mode when one has typed a hyphenated word (Hal-le-lu-jah) in a
melismatic passage, and gotten the wrong syllable attached to the wrong notes,
i.e., the first syllable should have been assigned to the first note, the second to
the fifth, the third to the eighth, and the last to the twelfth note, and through
carelessness I assigned them to the fourth, ninth, and twelfth.  If one goes into
type into score and deletes the second and third syllable, and retypes them on
the correct notes, the original separators persist, so that an examination of the
lyrics block shows something on the order of Hal - - -le - lu- jah.

Syllables can persist for other reasons, too.  When I go back to some of my
earliest efforts, I sometimes find ghost syllables in the lyrics box.  Though I
cannot be certain this is the case, I now suspect that these arise from deleting a
note to which the syllable was assigned, entering a new note in the same place in
the measure, and entering the new syllable with type into score.  Today I would
attach the old syllable to the new note using click assignment.

ns

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 5:49 PM 09/19/02, Noel Stoutenburg wrote:

Is this plug-in territory?  I don't yet know enough about programming to
know for
sure, but it seems logical that a plug in could examine a text block, list
all of
the assignments between a given lyric syllable and various lines, and make
it simple
to delete one or more assignments without affecting others.

I believe it would be useful to have a utility, whether plug-in or not,
which examines the lyric text and removes any syllable which has no
assignment anywhere.

I believe this would rectify most of the hyphen problems which
type-in-score users occasionally encounter, as I believe such problems are
almost always the result of superfluous syllables inadvertently introduced
to the lyric text.

(Another possible solution to the same problem would be if deleting a note
in speedy entry were to cause it's attached syllable to be deleted
altogether so long as there is no other assignment to the same syllable,
but that might sometimes result in unwanted deletions for click-assignment
users.)

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 6:30 PM 09/19/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

 If I were setting Mozart's Requiem, I'd enter the lyrics in their entirety,
 repeats and all (using copy-and-paste within the Edit Lyrics window where
 appropriate), then click-assign them all at once with option-click and
 shift as necessary. . . .

You assume that the repetition is the same in all voices. It isn't.

No, I'm not assuming that at all. I enter the lyrics separately in a
different verse for each voice. Where there is similarity, I may use
copy-and-paste, but I certainly wouldn't click assign all four parts from
the same verse.  By habit, I never do that. Even on the occasions where the
lyrics do match exactly, I'd rather keep then separate in case I want to
make a change later.

(I know the Mozart Requiem very well, by the way, having performed it once
as a soloist, numerous times in the chorus, and once as rehearsal
accompanist.)

You're lapsing into Mac-speak -- I have no idea what you mean by
OPTION-CLICK. I understand that it's one of the shift keys, but it is
peculiar to the Mac, and I don't know what it maps to on Windows, nor
what it does.

Sorry. I don't know where the function is on PC.  I'm sure it exists, but
with a different keystroke.

It seems to me that Finale is prejudiced towards homophonic music, in
which there is one note per syllable and all the voices sing the text
at the same time.

One might argue that homophonic music is inherently easier since it
simplifies copying.  Anyway, you're assuming that one is using the same
text stream for all voices, which I think is the exception not the norm.  I
don't do that even for homophonic music.

For polyphonic, melismatic music, the assumption
breaks down. Which version of the text should I type in? The Soprano
version? The Alto version? The Tenor version? The Bass version? Each
has different repetitions and different melismas.

You should enter them all separate.  See, for example, the Coda sample file
De Lassus which I cited earlier.

If you are recommending putting each in separately in EDIT LYRICS,
then I simply so no virtue over TYPE IN SCORE, except in terms of it
being closer to the metal in terms of the flaws in Finale's UI
implementation.

That's one advantage, yes. I also prefer being able to do all the typing
separate from the assigning. I find the multi-click-assign method to be
faster than type in score for getting all the lyrics into place where I
want them. Also, I like being able to view the text all in one place,
organized into verses as I choose. And I like being able to type the lyrics
in a format with line breaks and spacing to match the poetry, or whatever
other visual scheme I find most helpful.

 I think the original assumption was that users who use Type In Score would
 never look at the Edit Lyrics windows at all. . . .

A valid assumption, as until the point at which I had a problem, I
had not looked at it, ever. And I think a proper UI should not
*require* that you do so.

I'll buy that.

I am not using an earlier version.

My mistake.  I was confused (and am still confused) by your description of
syllables being ordered in the Edit Lyrics window to match the order they
were entered.  It is my understanding that that was only true in earlier
versions.  If you create a single bar with four quarter notes, and you type
in four lyrics from right to left, do they not still appear in
left-to-right order in the Edit Lyrics window?  In MacFin 2002 they do.

In other words, you put them in in a manner that exhibits yet another
counterintuitive approach. Mozart's Requiem has only one verse, and
the fact that you recommend putting it in as thought it does not
shows yet another adaptation to Finale's bollixed-up requirements.

The only bollix here is that verse is a silly name for it.  It's not a
verse at all, it's a separate lyric compartment. I agree that verse is a
dumb name, but complaining about it is about as meaningful as protesting,
But it's not a 'voice' at all, that's the piano part!  Are voices
counterintuitive because they might be played by trumpets or guitars?
Layers aren't really layers either, and many articulations aren't
really articulations, etc, etc.

If it makes you feel better, you can ignore the verse boxes altogether
put all your lyrics in the areas labeled section instead.  They behave
exactly the same.

 I think that's how most users do it. That's how it's done on the Finale
 sample files. See, eg, de Lassus, which incidentally also belies the two
 assumptions you suggested Finale makes about how lyrics will always be.

I've not idea what your point of reference is.

The CD which Coda ships has a folder named Music Samples which contains
numerous sample files.  The file I mentioned is in there.  I am on MacFin
2002; perhaps it's different for WinFin 2003.

 That's fine if what displays in the score has an obvious order, but
 sometimes it doesn't.

Sure it does! Everything in the top line of the score should come
first, followed by everything 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-19 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 9:18 PM 09/19/02, Noel Stoutenburg wrote:

I don't enter consecutive hyphens as much anymore either, but they get
generated in
type into score mode when one has [...]
[...] the original separators persist, so that an examination of the
lyrics block shows something on the order of Hal - - -le - lu- jah.

Ah, OK, I get it now.  Since I rarely use type in score, I wasn't familiar
with such patterns.  As I noted before, any group of consecutive separator
characters is treated as a single separator, thus the redundant ones may be
safely removed.  Removing non-redundant separators will result in lyrics
being shifted.

Syllables can persist for other reasons, too.  When I go back to some of my
earliest efforts, I sometimes find ghost syllables in the lyrics box.
Though I
cannot be certain this is the case, I now suspect that these arise from
deleting a
note to which the syllable was assigned, entering a new note in the same
place in
the measure, and entering the new syllable with type into score.

Yes, that procedure would yield the result you describe.  I believe that
this sort of thing is what causes the occasional errant hyphens experienced
by type-in-score users.

A utility to clear out all ghost syllables (ie, syllables not assigned
anywhere) would provide a helpful way to clean up these pesky hyphen bugs.

mdl


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-18 Thread David W. Fenton

On 17 Sep 2002 at 20:09, Mark D. Lew wrote:

 In various posts, David W. Fenton wrote:
 
 This is completely unacceptable behavior -- it is basically
 completely unusable in any fashion, by any of the various methods.
 
 What the hell am I going to do here?
 
 I'm coming into this discussion a day late, so probably you've solved
 everything by now.
 
 If I had read your original post when it first came out, my immediate
 advice would have been to clear out ALL the lyrics in the entire file and
 re-enter them all from scratch in a logical fashion.  I know that sounds
 draconian, but it's important to keep your syllables in good order.  Once
 you've accidentally mucked them up, going back and trying to make repairs
 usually leads to further problems; chances are, you'll spend far more time
 (and frustration) chasing after every little bug, and when you're done you
 still won't be sure that everything is fixed. Re-entering all the lyrics
 from scratch seems like a lot of wasted time, but it's really not such a
 big deal.

However correct you may be as the voice of experience, that is the 
most ludicrous advice I've ever heard. Being forced to completely re-
enter data that's already in the file in order to get rid of some 
artifacts of an erroneous edit shows that the database is corrupted 
and that the database engine that Finale relies on is simply not 
reliable.

That's a really serious indictment of the stability of the Finale 
file format.

 Indeed, if for some reason your file is still giving you lyric problems,
 that is STILL my advice:  Clear out all the lyrics from the entire file and
 delete them from the Edit Lyrics windows, then start over in an organized
 fashion.

I will mail the file to Coda to ask them to fix it before I will even 
contemplate re-doing literally hours and hours of lyrics placement.

In fact, I'll used damned white out on the printed score before I 
would ever re-enter all of this.

 --
 It's as though I've got two sets of lyrics on one baseline, and one
 is a big long word extension.
 
 That's exactly what you've got.

Why are there no editing facilities that expose this for correction?

 When I choose EDIT LYRICS, this text is not even there!
 
 It's in there somewhere, probably a duplicate of a syllable you're using
 elsewhere. If you really want to find it, use the type in score function to
 change it to something ridiculously large and watch to see what else
 changes along with it.

I don't understand. Change *what* to something large?

 When syllable assignments aren't consecutive, Finale gets confused.  This
 is why it's a bad idea to copy and alter syllables haphazardly.

From my point of view I was not doing anything haphazard. It's only 
in the crazy upside-down world of Finale lyrics copying that I was 
being haphazard.

 --
 That's a bloody stupid default setting, seems to me.
 
 It means that I don't get the benefit of knowing where the lyrics are
 that I'm going to change.
 
 True. That's why you shouldn't change these lyrics at all. You should clear
 the copied assignments and enter new ones.

How in the hell is somebody supposed to know that? There are no 
warnings in 1 type in the online manual, and I didn't read that 
until after I had a problem, in any case, because I thought I was 
doing something simple, copying pre-existing data to a later part of 
the file. This is something I've been doing for 12 years of using 
Finale (never before with lyrics, obviously), so I didn't *know* I 
needed to do something special.

 Your initial problem resulted from this.  Your subsequent problems with
 hyphens, mixed up syllables, and so forth resulted from trying to go behind
 the scenes and patch together repairs.

I did nothing but type-in-score corrections -- nothing behind-the-
scenes at all.

In fact, I used only the editing facilities exposed by the 
programmers, so the results should be reliable and consistent. That 
they are not shows that the program is fundamentally broken.

 It also means that I now have to jump through hoops to not lose the
 changes I've already made to the musical text (the rhythm is not the
 same).
 
 Yes, that's unfortunate.  When you make an error which corrupts a file
 irreparably and then you proceed with further work not realizing that the
 file has been spoiled, you're going to lose all the extra work when the
 error is finally discovered.

A reliable program does not corrupt a file irreparably when its 
proper editing facilities are used to change the file.

 In your case (and in most cases like this), the best course would have been
 to clear out all the lyrics and re-enter them. That way your changes to the
 music would be preserved.

The changes to the musical text were trivial to recreate in 
comparison to the Draconian advice that I have to completely redo the 
lyrics from scratch.

 Could someone explain to me *why* this default is a good idea? And
 why it can't be turned off?
 
 The fact that mass copy creates aliases to the 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-18 Thread David W. Fenton

On 17 Sep 2002 at 23:18, Robert Patterson wrote:

 If I were typesetting the Hallelujah 
 Chorus, my Edit Lyrics box might well just contain the Hallelujah word 
 once. (Well, actually probably twice: once at the beginning and once at 
 the end.)
 
 I know this helps David very little now, but knowing how Finale lyrics 
 work one can actually exploit the behavior rather than be irritated by 
 it.

I recognize the utility of Finale providing this *capability* as it 
reflects a real musical need.

What I object to is that it is the default for a copy, that it cannot 

be turned off, and that once it's been done it is not fully 
reversible.

Those are all indications of an ill-thought-out UI and bugs in the 
implementation. A user interface that allows changes to be made to 
underlying data but does not allow those changes to be reversed is a 
UI that is broken.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-18 Thread Thomas Schaller

David W. Fenton wrote:

 When I choose EDIT LYRICS, this text is not even there!
 
 It's in there somewhere, probably a duplicate of a syllable you're using
 elsewhere. If you really want to find it, use the type in score function to
 change it to something ridiculously large and watch to see what else
 changes along with it.
 
 I don't understand. Change *what* to something large?

Change the word in the score and add let's say 7 exclamation marks after the
last letter - when you go into your Lyric Edit window you will then find it
easier. That approach is sometimes very useful when you get lost in your
lyric mess...

Thomas Schaller


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-18 Thread Robert Patterson

On Wed, 18 September 2002, David W. Fenton wrote:

 
 Those are all indications of an ill-thought-out UI and bugs in the 
 implementation.

David, David. This is Finale we are talking about. Aren't you one of its
long-term users? Ill-thought-out UI and bugs in implementation have historically
been the norm for Finale.

The fact is, lyrics in Finale behave the way lyrics do. (That is, they are
assignments back to an underlying text stream.) It isn't an option, it just is.
We can rant about it, or we can accept it and figure out a way to move on. The
fact is, if you understand how they work you can use it greatly to your
advantage, whereas if the text were copied each time it was attached to a note,
it would be easy for the novice but less powerful for experienced users.

I believe it was Mark Lew who said that Coda made it worse by trying to protect
users from knowing about it, and I agree. In teaching Finale seminars, I've seen
users utterly trash their lyrics using type into score, whereas most of them get
the hang of click assign right away.

I still think there are some legitimate gripes. The two biggest are
non-continuing hyphens and word extensions.

--
Robert Patterson

http://RobertGPatterson.com
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-18 Thread Philip Aker

On Tuesday, Sep 17, 2002, at 05:42 US/Pacific, David W. Fenton wrote:

Sorry I haven't been following this thread closely, but if there are 
messed up lyrics you can export all lyrics to a text file with the 
Extract Lyrics plugin and see what's going on. There is a labeling 
option which can be helpful in these circumstances.

On Mac, it's more convenient to use the Text Editor plugin because it 
offers multiple windows and can re-assign the text directly from any 
window in Lyric mode. The latest version, which I'll announce as soon 
as I get it loaded onto my server, has a new scripting feature which 
permits assigning lyrics to a designated ID directly from file(s) on 
disk.


Philip Aker
http://www.aker.ca


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-18 Thread Christopher BJ Smith

At 9:08 AM -0400 9/18/02, David W. Fenton wrote:
On 17 Sep 2002 at 19:34, Thomas Schaller wrote:
  first of all - about the problem of having screwed up your original lyrics:
  I'm afraid that those lyrics are no good anymore - depending on how much you
  changed in the copied section you might be able to re-change everything, but
  it most likely is way too time-consuming and the outcome is questionable at
  best - sorry.

I assume you mean only the lyrics for the staff that I'd edited.

I've deleted and re-entered, and the incorrect hyphens are still
there.

In any event, this is unacceptable -- it means data in the database
has been corrupted by a legal editing operation in a fashion that is
not reversable. That means the database engine is not reliable.


Yes, we knew that already. It used to be WAY worse, believe me. The 
question is, how to avoid running into the problem.

The endless hyphen comes most likely from a first syllable that has 
been separated from its second. If you find that syllable, then you 
can un-assign it, that is, undo its assignment to that note without 
deleting it from the list of lyrics. You go to Adjust Lyrics, click 
on the note with the errant syllable, then select the handle for the 
lyric (not the note, you have two handles, select the bottom one!) 
and press Delete. If you delete the syllable in any other way except 
this (or Mass MoverClear ItemsLyrics) then you will lose the 
syllable in the Edit Lyrics window.

To avoid this problem in the future, never delete or copy a portion 
of music that splits a hyphenated word. It's a pain, I know, but the 
consequences are much worse than the infraction.

To save your work, I suggest the Mass Mover Clear Items to undo all 
lyric assignments. Then go to the Edit Lyrics window and restore the 
order of words in the first verse the way you like it. Then, by using 
Copy and Paste, create a second verse inside the same edit window. 
Click-assign this new copy to the second verse, which you will be 
able to change as you like without affecting the first verse. (You 
know about opt-click, right? This assigns ALL the syllables in the 
edit window to the notes automatically, from the first note you click 
until it encounters an empty measure or runs out of lyrics. Very 
cool. You can shift right or left using Shift Lyrics if a passage 
gets mis-aligned.)




I don't see the issue at all. Everything that is copied should create
the appropriate new records in the database, rather than creating new
records for some things and links to existing records for others.

What it used to do when copying music with lyrics is create a new 
verse, which meant that in every succeeding verse that you copied the 
lyrics got lower and lower below the music. I wish it would simply 
copy the lyrics automatically in the SAME verse, instead of 
mirroring, as you said. You are right, it IS counter-intuitive. You 
should bug Coda about it, stressing the fact that you are far from 
being a newbie yet you had problems using it, and that this is the 
kind of thing that keeps away casual users.
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-18 Thread Dennis Bathory-Kitsz

At 03:58 PM 9/18/02 -0800, Mark D. Lew wrote:
If it seems like I'm defensive of the system, it's because I'm a little
miffed to see a person who, by his own admission, a week ago had no idea
how lyrics work, and by the evidence of his posts still doesn't really
understand it, nevertheless has the audacity to come along and tell us how
the program ought to work.

I'm gonna defend David on this one, because although I've used Finale for
nearly 11 years, I despise using lyrics and find the whole system
distasteful and regressive.

When lyrics are not considered simple straight text as the default state,
but rather some sort of 'objects', then you're in geek mode. I think that's
just not acceptable behavior, and that anyone has adapted to it is only a
statement of their flexibility, not Finale's inherently nonsensical
implementation. In other words, David's freshes view is very likely the one
to return to in order to re-evaluate how it should be done for the next
update.

Lyrics are not notes or expressions. To treat them as such (and Finale is
not alone in this; Graphire does it as well) is programmer mentality,
something that should gradually vanish from all software that is not about
itself. Lyrics should be more like text and less like symlinks, even if
those features can be enabled.

I have avoided the whole lyrics nonsense by taking advantage of my typing
speed and entering everything always separately, no matter how many times
the same words are used. That's the only reliable way to be sure that what
you see is what you get.

In fact -- because the software is so abysmally poor at indicating
ownership -- I try to avoid most of Finale's invisible features like note
mirrors and lyrics clones. I'm still waiting for the day when rubber band
connections are shown for all expressions, and lyrics have identifying
shadows when they are copies/clones/mirrors -- along with a way to detach
such connections easily from their origins and reconnect them, make them
independent, or simply 'float' them as needed.

But that's a whole 'nother discussion. It's just that lyrics nightmares
remind me of how much psychological energy and time I've invested in this
program -- probably more than it took me to learn notation in the first place!

Dennis







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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Patrick Hubers

--Op 16-09-2002 22:30 -0400 schreef David W. Fenton:

 So, I copied and pasted a large chunk of music with lyrics from the
 beginning of a piece to the end, because the music returns with
 different lyrics. But now when I change the lyrics at the end, it
 changes them at the beginning too.

 I don't understand.

 What is going on?

Finale doesn't actually copy the lyrics, but simply assigns the same verse 
to the copied notes (even if you type the lyrics directly into the score, 
Finale stores them in a verse). So when editing, you're actually editing 
this doubly assigned verse, which is why they also change at the beginning. 
You'll need to create a new verse and assign those lyrics to the copied 
notes.

_
Patrick Hubers
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Solve IT
Postbus 5063
3502 JB Utrecht
 
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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread David W. Fenton

On 16 Sep 2002 at 23:32, Noel Stoutenburg wrote:

 David W. Fenton wrote:
 
  So, I copied and pasted a large chunk of music with lyrics from the
  beginning of a piece to the end, because the music returns with
  different lyrics. But now when I change the lyrics at the end, it
  changes them at the beginning too.
 
  I don't understand.
 
  What is going on?
 
 when you copy a portion of music containing lyrics, you do not create a
 new copy of the lyrics, you create pointers (aliases) to the original
 ones.  To achieve what you want to do, specify that you want to copy the
 section of music with only specified items, and make sure _NOT_ to copy
 the lyrics.  Then you can go in and edit the new lyrics as you need to.

That's a bloody stupid default setting, seems to me.

It means that I don't get the benefit of knowing where the lyrics are 
that I'm going to change.

It also means that I now have to jump through hoops to not lose the 
changes I've already made to the musical text (the rhythm is not the 
same).

Could someone explain to me *why* this default is a good idea? And 
why it can't be turned off?

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Michael Withers
 Hi,

I've been caught by the same thing in opera scores where there are many parts all singing words that are almost - but not completely - identical. 

I've settled on putting all vocal lines as separate 'verses' and copying and pasting them within the lyric editor. I then reapplying them to the next line (click-assign makes a good start), adjust the baseline, and I then know I can edit those lines without worrying about others vocal lines.

Michael Withers



>Patrick Hubers < [EMAIL PROTECTED] > wrote:

> Finale doesn't actually copy the lyrics, but simply assigns the same verse
> 
> to the copied notes (even if you type the lyrics directly into the score,
> 
> Finale stores them in a verse). So when editing, you're actually editing 
> this doubly assigned verse, which is why they also change at the
> beginning. 
> You'll need to create a new verse and assign those lyrics to the copied 
> notes.
> 
> _
> Patrick Hubers
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
Changed your e-mail?  Keep your contacts!  Use this free e-mail change of address service from Return Path.  Register now!


Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread David W. Fenton

On 17 Sep 2002 at 17:24, David W. Fenton wrote:

 On 17 Sep 2002 at 17:38, Raimund Lintzen wrote:
 
  So why don't you copy your music+lyrics into a new (empty) file -
  then copy it again back to your first file.
  
  This procedure will make your lyrics be in a new verse.
 
 It also has a lot of really bad effects:
 
 1. score expressions lose their staff list assignments.
 
 2. duplicate expressions and articulations are created.
 
 Those alone are more time to fix than copying the original without 
 the lyrics.
 
 Why does this whole operation work so incredibly poorly?
 
 Isn't linking to the same verse the *exception* when repeating music? 
 Shouldn't it be an option instead of the default?
 
 This is something that seems to me to be incredibly badly 
 implemented.

All right, I'm beginning to get really angry.

Having decided that pasting from a different file is too much work, I 
decided to try copying without the lyrics.

The result, after many false starts where it didn't work at all, I 
see the lyrics being copied *anyway*, even though it is the one thing 
I have *unchecked*, and, like with the recent report on the 
madrigals, the baselines of the lyrics *from the beginning of the 
file* (i.e., not just what was newly pasted, but the original lyrics 
as well) has now been changed so that everything is about one staff 
too low.

This is completely unacceptable behavior -- it is basically 
completely unusable in any fashion, by any of the various methods.

What the hell am I going to do here?

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread David W. Fenton

On 17 Sep 2002 at 17:44, David W. Fenton wrote:

 Having decided that pasting from a different file is too much work, I 
 decided to try copying without the lyrics.
 
 The result, after many false starts where it didn't work at all, I 
 see the lyrics being copied *anyway*, even though it is the one thing 
 I have *unchecked*, and, like with the recent report on the 
 madrigals, the baselines of the lyrics *from the beginning of the 
 file* (i.e., not just what was newly pasted, but the original lyrics 
 as well) has now been changed so that everything is about one staff 
 too low.

OK, I realized what I was doing wrong, and finally got the music 
pasted without the lyrics. I think that's a better method anyway 
because it forces me to go through all of the music putting in the 
new lyrics, and so I'm more likely to find all the changes in the 
musical text that way.

But the original lyrics are still messed, the ones that got edited by 
mistake from the copy. The two phrases that got edited have been 
corrected now, but I'm getting double hyphens.

Instead of:

Te de  -  cet hy  -  mnus De  -  us in Si-  on

I'm getting:

Te de  -  cet -hy  -- -mnus-De  -- us -in Si  --  -o-n, -- -- -- etc.
  --- --   -- --  

(-- in the second line means an overstrike)

It's as though I've got two sets of lyrics on one baseline, and one 
is a big long word extension.

When I choose EDIT LYRICS, this text is not even there!

I don't understand, and this is pretty damned confusing and difficult

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread JohnBlane


In a message dated 9/17/02 4:45:15 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 What the hell am I going to do here? 

You can start by calming down. Once you know how this works (or doesn't - for 
you) you can plan your approach. 

First of all - you can NOT selectively copy different elements BETWEEN 
documents.

Coda has implemented some safeguards that you might appreciate more if your 
situation were different. One of them is how lyric verses are treated when 
copying between documents. It works like this - *IF* there are lyrics present 
in the target document than the pasted lyrics are placed in the next open 
verse number - this could be verse #13, for instance, especially if you've 
done a lot of pasting with lyrics. This can cause a lot of baselines to be 
far from where you'd want the lyrics placed. It is a simple matter of 
changing the baseline numbers of all of those verses to reflect the same 
numbers as verse #1, or (w/type into score selected) click on a low lyric to 
display the cursor and hit shift-dn arrow until the lyric highlights and drag 
the first triangle where you want the baseline for the selected verse.

In the situation you just described I would delete the lyric from the section 
you want to copy  - copy/paste into your target document - then Undo in your 
source file to return the lyrics to their proper placement. 

It means that I don't get the benefit of knowing where the lyrics are 
that I'm going to change.

If you use the Selection Tool to select the lyric in question, this will 
automatically take you to the current verse that the lyric assigned to.

Articulations are duplicated for similar reasons to the lyrics issue. If they 
are truly the same, then what's the problem? I, personally, would swap them 
out (see change articulation) but that might be too much work for you.

If Finale had to compare every articulation, lyric verse, element, etc. when 
copying between documents, imagine how awful that would be and how long it 
would take.  Are you suggesting that as the alternative?

We all have to learn to deal with these issues and get our jobs done. If you 
know how these things work, it will help you get through it. This is clearly 
the first time you have needed to do this, David, or you wouldn't be so 
shocked. You haven't just uncovered some hidden bug that nobody knows about - 
this is how it works and has for a very long time. I hope you can deal with 
it and get through your project.
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Re: Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Matthew Hindson


  when you copy a portion of music containing lyrics, you do not create a
  new copy of the lyrics, you create pointers (aliases) to the original
  ones.  To achieve what you want to do, specify that you want to copy the
  section of music with only specified items, and make sure _NOT_ to copy
  the lyrics.  Then you can go in and edit the new lyrics as you need to.

 That's a bloody stupid default setting, seems to me.

 It means that I don't get the benefit of knowing where the lyrics are
 that I'm going to change.

 It also means that I now have to jump through hoops to not lose the
 changes I've already made to the musical text (the rhythm is not the
 same).

 Could someone explain to me *why* this default is a good idea? And
 why it can't be turned off?

I can't explain it, and have been emailing Coda with requests to have an
option to Copy the lyrics rather than make aliases of them for at least 5
years now.

May I suggest that everyone else who is profoundly irritated by it (as I am)
send an email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] or [EMAIL PROTECTED] and
request that they fix it!

And while we're on the lyrics track, maybe people might like to paraphrase
the following feature request that I sent in to Coda recently...


Dear Macsupport,

I would like to request in future versions of Finale that the little box
with triangles to the left of the staff when used with the Lyric tool
display
the verse/chorus number for easy reference.  This works really
well with the V1/V2 function within the Speedy Entry box, and would be very
useful within the Lyric tool as well.

Even more useful would be if this number could be clicked upon in order to
change the verse number without having to go up to the Menu and dialog box
all the time.  Or alternatively, if there were a keyboard shortcut for next
verse and previous verse.

Thanks for considering this request,

Matthew Hindson


Matthew


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Noel Stoutenburg



David W. Fenton wrote:

 What the hell am I going to do here?

Open a blank email message, describe the problem, attach a copy of the file
(and ask support to fix and return it)  and send it to Coda as a bug
report

ns

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread David W. Fenton

On 17 Sep 2002 at 18:28, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 In a message dated 9/17/02 4:45:15 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  What the hell am I going to do here? 
 
 You can start by calming down. Once you know how this works (or doesn't - for 
 you) you can plan your approach. 

The fact is, it *doesn't* work. I can only get the right result by 
drag copying within the file with lyrics copying turned off.

That's a really bad alternative, but the best of it.

But, the fact that I didn't know that the copy's lyrics would be a 
mirror of the original lyrics leaves my original lyrics in an 
unacceptables state that I can't seem to rectify.

I've written to WinSupport and we'll see what they say.

[]

 In the situation you just described I would delete the lyric from the section 
 you want to copy  - copy/paste into your target document - then Undo in your 
 source file to return the lyrics to their proper placement. 

Copying between documents is just not a good solkution.

 It means that I don't get the benefit of knowing where the lyrics are 
 that I'm going to change.
 
 If you use the Selection Tool to select the lyric in question, this will 
 automatically take you to the current verse that the lyric assigned to.

 Articulations are duplicated for similar reasons to the lyrics issue. If they 
 are truly the same, then what's the problem? I, personally, would swap them 
 out (see change articulation) but that might be too much work for you.

Well, I'm simply not going to copy between files, as it makes far 
worse problems than having to re-enter the lyrics.

 If Finale had to compare every articulation, lyric verse, element, etc. when 
 copying between documents, imagine how awful that would be and how long it 
 would take.  Are you suggesting that as the alternative?

That would seem the logical thing to me. If there are apparent 
duplicates (same font, same character, same positioning), then Finale 
should ask me with a dialog that allows me to decide what it wants me 
to do.

The number of articulation definitions is actually quite small 
compared to the number of entries, so it should be able to compare 
the articulations used in the source file to those in the destination 
file and where Finale thinks there are duplicates ask you what to do, 
with something like:

  o create new (possibly duplicate) articulations/expressions
  o convert the copied articulation/expressions to the exact 
duplicates in the destination
  o ask me for each case of:
x articulations
x expressions
x staff lists

Or something to that effect. It's not hard, really, as the number of 
comparisons required is actually quite small.

Absent that, it would be nice to have a plugin that would find exact 
duplicate expression/articulation definitions (exactly the same in 
all respects) and that would change all instances of a chosen one of 
the duplicate pair to the other, and then remove the duplicate from 
the definitions. Then, at least, the cleanup process would be pretty 
easy.

 We all have to learn to deal with these issues and get our jobs done. If you 
 know how these things work, it will help you get through it. This is clearly 
 the first time you have needed to do this, David, or you wouldn't be so 
 shocked. You haven't just uncovered some hidden bug that nobody knows about - 
 this is how it works and has for a very long time. I hope you can deal with 
 it and get through your project.

I'm stunned that after all these years, working with lyrics is so 
incredibly fraught with counter-intuitive defaults that mess up your 
files beyond the end users' ability to rectify.

The whole copying mechanism overall is not nearly intuitive enough. I 
still struggle with remembering how to insert a set of new blank 
measures. Used to be I'd click the tool devoted to that function, or 
highlight with mass mover and choose INSERT. Yes, it's more logical 
to have that functionality on the measure tool, but now you've got 
TWO selection tools, so the INSERT functionality ought to be in both.

But I still don't understand the logic behind mirroring lyrics BY 
DEFAULT. Yes, it's an obviously useful OPTION, but as a default 
behavior with no acceptable alternative for doing otherwise, it 
boggles the mind.

I guess I just can't wrap my mind around the idea that something so 
fundamental should be so poorly implemented in such a mature product.

-- 
David W. Fenton |
http://www.bway.net/~dfenton
David Fenton Associates |
http://www.bway.net/~dfassoc

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Darcy James Argue

On 9/17/02 7:25 PM or thereabouts, David W. Fenton [EMAIL PROTECTED]
intoned:

 But I still don't understand the logic behind mirroring lyrics BY
 DEFAULT. Yes, it's an obviously useful OPTION, but as a default
 behavior with no acceptable alternative for doing otherwise, it
 boggles the mind.

I gotta agree with David here.  I work infrequently with lyrics, so I guess
I knew in the back of my mind that copying results in mirrored lyrics rather
than duplicated lyrics, but somehow I always seem to forget.  Or perhaps I
figure that Coda will surely have FIXED THIS by the next time I have to work
with lyrics (usually once a year or so).  But regardless, by trying to save
a few seconds by copying and pasting rather than re-entering the lyrics (for
the sake of a *one word* difference between verses), I screwed up the lyric
assignment for the entire piece and had to delete them all and put them in
again via click-assignment.

- Darcy

--
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Boston, MA


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Thomas Schaller

Darcy James Argue wrote:

 But I still don't understand the logic behind mirroring lyrics BY
 DEFAULT. Yes, it's an obviously useful OPTION, but as a default
 behavior with no acceptable alternative for doing otherwise, it
 boggles the mind.
 
 I gotta agree with David here.  I work infrequently with lyrics, so I guess
 I knew in the back of my mind that copying results in mirrored lyrics rather
 than duplicated lyrics, but somehow I always seem to forget.  Or perhaps I
 figure that Coda will surely have FIXED THIS by the next time I have to work
 with lyrics (usually once a year or so).  But regardless, by trying to save
 a few seconds by copying and pasting rather than re-entering the lyrics (for
 the sake of a *one word* difference between verses), I screwed up the lyric
 assignment for the entire piece and had to delete them all and put them in
 again via click-assignment.

OK, David - here are my 2 cents:

first of all - about the problem of having screwed up your original lyrics:
I'm afraid that those lyrics are no good anymore - depending on how much you
changed in the copied section you might be able to re-change everything, but
it most likely is way too time-consuming and the outcome is questionable at
best - sorry.

second - here are some procedures that you might want to follow in the
future (these hints only affect copying within the same document):

when you drag-copy or copy by using Shift-Option-Click (you know, you
highlight the original bars and then go to the measure where you want your
copy to appear and you shift-option-click it in therewell, these 2
methods will give you a mirror to your original lyrics - anything you
change, will also change in the original.

If you want to change the new lyrics you would have to use a different
approach. You would highlight the original and hit Command-C, then you paste
the copied music where you want it (paste and insert produces the same
result) - then you will get your lyrics in the next open verse (which might
be verse 13, like John Blane pointed out) - in this scenario you always have
to adjust the baseline for the new section.

My advice is to only include the lyrics in a copy procedure when they won't
change. What I have done in the past for let's say a 4-part vocal piece with
very independent parts, is to input the soprano in verse 1, then copy the
whole text into verse 2, adjust the baseline, and then click it into the
alto line, and so forth.

I agree that this is somewhat tedious and one really has to think hard while
working with lyrics - but the only way out of this dilemma would be that
lyrics, once placed, are no longer linked to the Edit Lyrics window, but
rather behave like an independent element, like a note that you simply copy
from another section (copy, and NOT mirror)


Good luck,

Thomas Schaller


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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Mark D. Lew

In various posts, David W. Fenton wrote:

This is completely unacceptable behavior -- it is basically
completely unusable in any fashion, by any of the various methods.

What the hell am I going to do here?

I'm coming into this discussion a day late, so probably you've solved
everything by now.

If I had read your original post when it first came out, my immediate
advice would have been to clear out ALL the lyrics in the entire file and
re-enter them all from scratch in a logical fashion.  I know that sounds
draconian, but it's important to keep your syllables in good order.  Once
you've accidentally mucked them up, going back and trying to make repairs
usually leads to further problems; chances are, you'll spend far more time
(and frustration) chasing after every little bug, and when you're done you
still won't be sure that everything is fixed. Re-entering all the lyrics
from scratch seems like a lot of wasted time, but it's really not such a
big deal.

Indeed, if for some reason your file is still giving you lyric problems,
that is STILL my advice:  Clear out all the lyrics from the entire file and
delete them from the Edit Lyrics windows, then start over in an organized
fashion.

--
It's as though I've got two sets of lyrics on one baseline, and one
is a big long word extension.

That's exactly what you've got.

When I choose EDIT LYRICS, this text is not even there!

It's in there somewhere, probably a duplicate of a syllable you're using
elsewhere. If you really want to find it, use the type in score function to
change it to something ridiculously large and watch to see what else
changes along with it.

When syllable assignments aren't consecutive, Finale gets confused.  This
is why it's a bad idea to copy and alter syllables haphazardly.

--
That's a bloody stupid default setting, seems to me.

It means that I don't get the benefit of knowing where the lyrics are
that I'm going to change.

True. That's why you shouldn't change these lyrics at all. You should clear
the copied assignments and enter new ones.

Your initial problem resulted from this.  Your subsequent problems with
hyphens, mixed up syllables, and so forth resulted from trying to go behind
the scenes and patch together repairs.

It also means that I now have to jump through hoops to not lose the
changes I've already made to the musical text (the rhythm is not the
same).

Yes, that's unfortunate.  When you make an error which corrupts a file
irreparably and then you proceed with further work not realizing that the
file has been spoiled, you're going to lose all the extra work when the
error is finally discovered.

In your case (and in most cases like this), the best course would have been
to clear out all the lyrics and re-enter them. That way your changes to the
music would be preserved.

Could someone explain to me *why* this default is a good idea? And
why it can't be turned off?

The fact that mass copy creates aliases to the lyrics as opposed to new
ones is not illogical at all. It is exactly analogous to how articulations
and expressions work. If you were to copy several measures of music
complete with all the expressions, and then went in to change individual
instances of mf or cresc to mp or dimin., you would make a hash of
your expression list and foul up other instances of those same expressions
in the same document.

The difference is that with lyrics, with its type-in-score function and no
separate window for the changes, this process is less obvious to the user.
Hence, a user unfamiliar with how the lyric system works is more likely to
screw things up without realizing it. (This, incidentally, should set off
alarm bells for the plan -- advocated by many in this group -- of devising
a type-in-score scheme for expressions. Under the type-in-score expression
ideas we've sketched out here, I could very easily imagine some unwary user
doing a similar mass copy, followed by type-in-score alterations to the
markings, leading to chaos of the exact same sort that you encountered with
lyrics.)

I think we all agree that the lyric system is somewhat clumsy and
confusing. I do agree that Coda would do well to make it more idiot-proof
so that newbies can't so easily get themselves into trouble[*]. But I would
not join with those who think that copy should default to creating a whole
new set of syllables. Unless you're revamping the whole lyric scheme
altogether, that would be illogical and inconsistent with how the system
works. Would you have it do the same thing for expressions?

Once you have a feel for how the program keeps track of lyric syllables,
it's pretty easy to get the results you want.  Like many things in Finale,
it takes a few jobs to get the hang of it. If you're copying music to make
a second verse with different lyrics, the sensible course is to do the mass
copy, then clear all the lyrics in the new version, then enter the new
lyrics from scratch. If it's a different set of lyrics, it's logical and
easier to enter 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Robert Patterson

I actually prefer the mirrored lyrics approach, but it requires 
forethought and discipline. Generally, unless you are truly writing a 
multiverse piece, such as a hymn, you should put all your lyrics in a 
single verse. This avoids the baseline headaches that others have mentioned.

Personally, being the normalization freak that I am, I typically write 
in a vocal text exactly as the lyricist or poet wrote it. If my 
text-setting repeats words, I back up the click assigner and assign the 
same syllables multiple times. If I were typesetting the Hallelujah 
Chorus, my Edit Lyrics box might well just contain the Hallelujah word 
once. (Well, actually probably twice: once at the beginning and once at 
the end.)

I know this helps David very little now, but knowing how Finale lyrics 
work one can actually exploit the behavior rather than be irritated by 
it. In the mean time, I'll mention that my Mass Copy plugin can clear 
lyric assignments. Its behavior in this regard is no better that Mass 
Mover, except it is more efficient in many situations. Also, Mass Copy 
can replicate (mirrored) lyric assignments on partial 
measures--something that Mass Mover (ahem, Edit) cannot do.

-- 
Robert Patterson

http://RobertGPatterson.com

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Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 7:25 PM 09/17/02, David W. Fenton wrote:

The fact is, it *doesn't* work. I can only get the right result by
drag copying within the file with lyrics copying turned off.

That's a really bad alternative, but the best of it.

When I want to copy a section of music but without the lyrics, I just leave
it at copy everything and then follow by doing Clear Lyrics on the newly
copied section.  I find that's easier than trying to get it to copy
everything but lyrics in the first place.  I do this VERY often, by the
way, since I make abundant use of mass-copy and I never want lyrics
assignments copied.

But, the fact that I didn't know that the copy's lyrics would be a
mirror of the original lyrics leaves my original lyrics in an
unacceptables state that I can't seem to rectify.

The syntax of your sentence is perhaps unintended but it is accurate. The
problem is the fact that [you] didn't know that copied lyrics would
behave like a mirror. Now that you know, you won't have the problem again.

As for rectifying the current file, I still say your best course is to
clear out all the lyrics and re-enter them from scratch.

I'm stunned that after all these years, working with lyrics is so
incredibly fraught with counter-intuitive defaults that mess up your
files beyond the end users' ability to rectify.

It was less counter-intuitive before they tried to make it more
user-friendly.  That is, the whole system was indirect, but since you had
no choice but to follow along with the computer's indirect scheme, you at
least understood what was going on. To satisfy users who found that system
too complicated, they made it easier to just type syllables directly. But
the system is still just as complicated; it's just easier to ignore it now.

When a syllable is attached to a note, what is really attached it a pointer
to a syllable in the syllable list. The essential problem is that it is
possible to change the syllable on the screen in type-in-score mode. The
unwary user believes he is changing the syllable in one place only, but in
fact he is changing the element on the list, which affects any assignment
that points to it. If you never assign the same syllable to more than one
place, then there's no problem, but by using the mass-copy function you
have created multiple assignments.  That's what got you into trouble.

But I still don't understand the logic behind mirroring lyrics BY
DEFAULT. Yes, it's an obviously useful OPTION, but as a default
behavior with no acceptable alternative for doing otherwise, it
boggles the mind.

The entire system of lyrics is based on the system of indirection.
Everything else derives from that fact.

Your intuition is telling you that each syllable should be a unique element
attached directly to a note, rather than a pointer to an item from a list.
That's not how it works.  Sure, it could have been done that way, just as
expressions or articulations could have been done that way, but that's not
the choice Coda made.

True, lyrics are somewhat different from expressions, since the list tends
to be longer and independent from file to file; nevertheless, there are
still advantages in the indirection. It is what makes possible the various
conveniences of click assignment and shifting, selective baseline
adjustment, comprehensive font change, etc.

There are arguments for the other way, I suppose, but I believe that if you
had more experience with lyrics you'd more readily see the advantages of
this way.

I guess I just can't wrap my mind around the idea that something so
fundamental should be so poorly implemented in such a mature product.

Well, for one thing, those of us who use lyrics regularly seem to be an
unimportant minority in the user base. I've often felt that the developers
don't much care about us. Things like word extension lines, hyphens (not)
crossing over a system break, problems with non-breaking hyphens and
spaces, unavailability of an alternate hyphen character, no support for
kerning in lyrics, etc., are all less than perfect.

From the developers' point of view, I can see how dealing with lyrics is a
difficult problem. Some users want to simply type on to the screen and have
it be there. Others want to keep the power of the original system which
lets us manipulate lyrics in complicated ways. The program has had to
evolve to satisfy both.

It's not clear to me what you're proposing instead. If every syllable were
simple a one-time note-attached text, you'd be giving up an awful lot of
functionality. I do agree that there are several safeguards that Coda could
lay on top to keep users from shooting themselves in the foot, but I don't
see how changing the fundamental scheme would be an improvement.

If people really want a setting that tells mass-copy to create a duplicate
set of lyrics and write new assignments to the duplicates, instead of
simply copying the assignments, I have no problem with that. And if Coda
decides that the program should ship with this option turned on 

Re: [Finale] Lyrics Freakout

2002-09-17 Thread Mark D. Lew

At 11:18 PM 09/17/02, Robert Patterson wrote:

I actually prefer the mirrored lyrics approach, but it requires
forethought and discipline.

I concur on that.

Generally, unless you are truly writing a
multiverse piece, such as a hymn, you should put all your lyrics in a
single verse. This avoids the baseline headaches that others have mentioned.

Interesting.  On this, I am the opposite.  If there are logical sectional
breaks in the text, I tend to put them in separate verse boxes. I have no
problem with baselines.  All of my templates have the baselines set
uniformly for the first ten verses or so.

Sometimes I like the ability to adjust the baselines separately for
separate sections.  For instance, if the layout changes from soloist to
hymnbook style between verse and refrain, I might very well want a
different baseline for each section. If they're all in the same verse box,
you have to do that at the system level instead.

Personally, being the normalization freak that I am, I typically write
in a vocal text exactly as the lyricist or poet wrote it. If my
text-setting repeats words, I back up the click assigner and assign the
same syllables multiple times. If I were typesetting the Hallelujah
Chorus, my Edit Lyrics box might well just contain the Hallelujah word
once. (Well, actually probably twice: once at the beginning and once at
the end.)

Wow, that feels very wrong to me.  I guess so long as you proceed in an
orderly manner there's no serious problems.  Still, don't you run into
trouble with capitalization that way?

Staying within the Messiah, what about the Glory to God chorus? The first
time it's Glory to God, glory to God in the highest; the second time it's
Glory to God, glory to God, glory to God in the highest.  I'm not sure
what the original text is, but it seems to me that by your method you're
going to end up with a capitalized glory which shouldn't be, a missing
comma after God, or both.

mdl


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