On Thursday, April 4, 2013 8:14:27 PM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, Apr 5, 2013 at 12:53 AM, Craig Weinberg 
> <[email protected]<javascript:>
> > wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Thursday, April 4, 2013 7:10:45 AM UTC-4, stathisp wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Mar 29, 2013 at 8:26 AM, John Mikes <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Stathis wrote:
>>>> *"I also have a very simple and straightforward idea of free will: I
>>>> exercise my free will when I make a choice without being coerced...."*
>>>> *
>>>> *
>>>> And how do you know that you are *not* coerced? your mind works on both
>>>> conscious and (sub-? un-? beyond-?) conscious arguments that 
>>>> 'influence' 
>>>> (nicer, than 'coerced') your decisive process. Then again you may 
>>>> decide to 
>>>> 'will' against your best (or not-so-best?) interest - for some reason. 
>>>> You even 
>>>> may misunderstand circumstances and use them wrongly. 
>>>> All such (and another 1000) may influence (coerce??) your free 
>>>> decision. 
>>>> Continuing your sentence:
>>>>
>>>
>>> I'm not coerced when I don't think I am coerced. Obviously, all my 
>>> actions are due to subconscious influences, namely, the biochemistry of my 
>>> brain, of which I am unaware.
>>>
>>
>> Why are all of your actions "obviously" due to subconscious influences? 
>> If that were the case why would personal awareness exist?
>>
>   
> Your actions are due to physical processes in your brain which move your 
> muscles, but you are not actually aware of these physical processes. 
>

How can you be any more aware of those processes than by being them?
 

> You can't tell me that you feel neurons firing in your cerebellum, for 
> example.
>

No, neurons firing are my feeling already, there is no more way that they 
can be felt from the human perspective.
 

> It is an inference from empirical data that the brain is the organ of 
> thought at all. 
>
> You seem stuck on the belief that it is not possible to be conscious if 
> the processes leading to consciousness are deterministic, random or 
> subconscious. As a matter of logical deduction, this is false. It is 
> possible for a thing to have qualities different from its parts.
>

This would be a case where the intentional would have to come from its 
complete opposite -  from the unintentional (determined and random), which 
could happen theoretically, but not in a universe which had no use for 
intention. A universe where intentionality is fundamental can pretend to be 
unintentional, but unintentional can't pretend to be anything. 
Unintentional is anesthetic and has no plausible use for intention.

 
>
>> * "...I never said that the laws of physics deny the possibility of free 
>>>> will,
>>>> but free will is impossible if you define it in such a way as to be
>>>> incompatible with the laws of physics or even with logic."*
>>>> *
>>>> *
>>>> The "Laws" of physics are our deduction from the so far observed 
>>>> incomplete
>>>> circumstances - they don't "allow" or "deny" - maybe explain at the 
>>>> level of their
>>>> compatibility. The "impossibility" of free will is not a no-no, unless 
>>>> it has been 
>>>> proven to be an existing(?) FACT (what I do not believe in).
>>>> Logic is the ultimate human pretension, especially if not said 'what 
>>>> kind of'. 
>>>>
>>>  
>>> In order to decide if free will exists the first thing is to understand 
>>> what is meant by the term. If it means "I choose to do what I want I do" 
>>> then free will exists. If it means something else such as "neither 
>>> determined nor random" then it doesn't exist.
>>>
>>
>> What do you claim is the difference between choosing to do what you want 
>> to do and acting as a physical phenomenon which is intentional rather than 
>> unintentional (determined or random)?
>>
>
> I don't accept your claim that "intentional" (either in the common sense 
> or the philosophical sense) is incompatible with the phenomenon being 
> determined or random. It seems to be something you just made up and present 
> as self-evident, which it certainly is not.
>

You don't accept it but you have no reason to offer for your opinion. I 
present my view as self-evident because to me it certainly is. It's funny 
for you to talk about 'making things up' since that is certainly a thing 
which makes no sense in an unintentional universe.

Craig
 

>
>
> -- 
> Stathis Papaioannou 
>

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