On 7/12/2014 7:51 PM, LizR wrote:
On 13 July 2014 07:17, meekerdb <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    On 7/12/2014 1:23 AM, LizR wrote:
    Brent,

    You left me hanging a week or so ago, and never got back to me about 
something I'm
    interested in finding out more about.

    On 2 July 2014 23:14, LizR <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:

        On 2 July 2014 17:06, meekerdb <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            On 7/1/2014 9:42 PM, LizR wrote:
            On 2 July 2014 15:46, meekerdb <[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                OK, so how does that work? Like I said, I don't understand it.
                Intuitively, saying that A causes B and B causes A doesn't 
appear to
                make sense,
                It's not a causal relationship, it's an explanatory "->".


            Sorry I should have said "explains" although I thought it was 
obvious I
            was using causal in an explanatory sense, not a physical one. 
Anyway,
            please continue the explanation.
            You don't understand what is meant by "physics -> biology" or "biology 
->
            evolution -> mathematics" or "mathematics -> physics"?

        Yes I do.

    And there you stopped. I'm still waiting for you to continue the 
explanation.

    To refresh your memory, you said:

        OK, except I think the chain is:
        arithmetic -> information -> matter -> consciousness -> arithmetic


    To which I objected that I couldn't see how this makes sense globally, even 
if each
    local step makes sense. You appear to be claiming that there is no such 
thing as a
    fundamental explanatory level. Since this flies in the face of 3+ centuries 
of
    scientific progress (based on reductionism, which assumes there /is/ a 
fundamental
    explanatory level)
    It's just that I noted that fundamental physics has become almost entirely 
abstract
    and mathematical, so that people like Tegmark and Wheeler started to 
speculate that
    the mathematics *is* the physics.  Lists like this that subscribe to 
everythingism
    Bruno's "comp" and Tegmark's MUH completely erase the boundary between math 
and
    physics.  The 3+ centuries of reductionist physics are also 3+ centuries of
    explaining things through synthesis of simpler (and presumably better 
understood)
    things.  At the same time I think mathematics is a human invention, a 
certain way of
    looking at the world made precise in language.  Humans and their inventions 
are
    explicable by evolution, biology, physics,...and mathematics.  So maybe the 
circle
    closes.  The usual objection of a circular explanation is it leaves stuff 
out,
    especially if it leaves out all the stuff you understand and just explains 
mystery X
    in terms of enigma Y.  But if the circle is big enough, if it encompasses
    everything, then either there's some part you understand and that allows 
you to
    reach all the rest; or you don't understand anything and there's no hope 
for you.


OK, thanks, I get all that, and I can see where you're coming from, up to the point where "maybe the circle closes". However at that point you appear to have veered off into fantasy (or at least you want to "have you cake and eat it too").

It may well be that the MUH and comp will turn out to be castles in the air, or whatever is the appropriate metaphor. But I don't think a good way to show this is using something that appears at least equally ridiculous (to me at least, but I suspect others will have the same reaction). It's quite possible that physics is too abstract, but it's certainly less abstract than an explanatory circle in which /nothing/ is considered axiomatic.

If you can explain what "axiomatic" means, I think you'll find it on the circle. For example, it might mean whatever seems necessarily true to human beings, which could be explained in terms of physics, biology, and evolution (c.f. William S. Coopers "The Origin of Reason").

That is equivalent to postmodernist arguments that since everything is part of a linguistic web, we can't actually know or even surmise /anything/ about reality.

No it's not, because it's not just words. For example, the explanation of biology in terms of physics depends on scientific propositions which are hypothesized and test in laboratories.

I rejected that viewpoint a few decades ago (I was briefly an ardent postmodernist, at least until I managed to engage my brain) and before I embrace it again I will need some VERY convincing evidence.

This gives me, at least, the same problem I would have with a time travel story in which a time traveller takes something back in time to the person who was supposed to have originated it and lets them crib it. Hence no one created whatever it is ("Doctor Who" did this with Shakespeare, with the Doctor quoting odd Shakespearisms and Will saying "Mind if I use that?" It's fine as a humorous device in fantasy, but less so when proposed as a serious basis for everything we know, or can know).

    , not to mention what most people would regard as logic (or at least common 
sense),
    this looks like a fairly radical revision of our theories of knowledge.

    So I'd be interested to know more, if you're prepared to continue 
explaining.
    As I said, I don't have my own TOE.


I didn't suggest you did. That isn't what I'm asking for.

    I just put forward the virtuous circle of explanation based on a suggestion 
of Bruno
    (which he's disavowed) as a counter example to the idea that reductionism 
must
    either bottom out or be like infinite Russian dolls.


Sorry, as yet I don't see how it can work. It isn't a virtuous circle (which is generally taken to mean something like compound interest working on something which was generated, originally, by some other process) - it's a vicious circle, i.e. one that pretends to explain something but in fact doesn't have any foundation. And it is, in fact, like infinite Russian dolls, in that the explanatory chain doesn't begin or end anywhere.

Unfortunately if you're serious about this, (or unless you can explain it sensibly, sans handwaving and hyperbole)

If you're alleging handwaving and hypebole, please quote explicitly.

then for me at least it threatens to undermine everything else you've said, some of which I thought at the time was quite sensible.

Apparently it can't undermine your confidence in judging what is sensible.

Brent

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