On 14 May 2015, at 20:34, meekerdb wrote:

On 5/14/2015 9:41 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 14 May 2015, at 07:13, meekerdb wrote:

On 5/13/2015 5:32 PM, Russell Standish wrote:
On Thu, May 14, 2015 at 11:26:17AM +1200, LizR wrote:
On 13 May 2015 at 18:20, Russell Standish <[email protected]> wrote:

For a robust ontology, counterfactuals are physically instantiated,
therefore the MGA is invalid.

Can you elaborate on this? ISTM that counterfactuals aren't, and indeed can't, be physically instantiated. (Isn't that what being counterfactual
means?!)
No - counterfactual just means not in this universe. If its not in any universe, then its not just counterfactual, but actually illogical, or
impossible, or something.

If "not in any universe" is meant in the Kripke sense, then something not in any universe is something that is logically impossible. But if "not in any universe" is meant in the MWI sense, then counterfactuals are only those outcomes consistent with QM but which don't happen.

OK.


I think it is only the latter kind of counterfactual that need be considered in computations.

Not OK. You beg the question of justifying why the physical computation wins. You then miss the comp promise of explaining the physical form from something simpler like the combinatorial, or the arithmetical, or the sigma_1 complete set, etc.

OK, I appreciate that. But then what does it mean that the brain prosthesis the doctor installs must be counterfactually correct?

It means that, after the substitution is done, in case you *are* not hungry, then in case you would be hungry, you would eat.




Is there no restriction except consistency of the possible inputs?

?
Consistent applies to any system of beliefs producing (believed) propositions. In classical systems, consistent systems ate those not believing in some proposition A and in ~A, or which does not believe in the constant propositional falsity f. ~[]f, or <>t.





Unless you talk like if UDA is understood, and suggest a way to explain physical counterfactualness in term of the physics extracted from comp, which you assume is QM. In that case, I can make sense of your sentence.

I'm trying to understand what "counterfactual correctness" means in the physical thought experiments.

It means that in the physically correct mimic of the computation, like the MOVIE, we would have the right output or the relevant circuits behavior in case we would have made some change in the system.

Maudlin, in MGA terms, add the "Klara", physically inactive device which would only be trigged and "restore" the counterfactual correctness, in case a change is introduced. But, of course, "restoring the counterfactualness at the right moment makes you counterfactually correct, by definition, so if we accept the physical supervenience (of consciousness on the physical activity of the computation) then we have to accept the consciousness on MOVIE + KLARA, which are during the experience identical, as the Klara are inactive.

So physical supervenience makes computationalism spurious, and it is simpler to NOT assume a physical reality at the start, and relate consciousness to the semantic of the abstract program/person, which is actually supported accidentally or not to this or that universal system.

This leads to the extent of Everett's formulation on the "Universal Wave/Multiverse" to the Sigma_1 arithmetic. That one is better seen as a web of dream emulation, as the obligatory exercise now should consist in justifying a probability measure on them (cf the FPI).

I say more on this in an answer to another post.

Bruno




Brent

Are you defending physicalism? Or are you trying to justify the appearance of physicalism in comp?

Sometimes, out of context, those two things can't avoid to look similar. At some point peole should perhaps make clear all what they assume.

Bruno




Brent


As I mentioned, a simple example is my decision between tea and coffee. In
the MWI (or an infinite universe) there are separate branches (or
locations) in which I have both - but in the branch where I had tea, I didn't have coffee, and vice versa. And because those branches can't communicate, the road not taken remains counterfactual and non- physical within each branch. Isn't that enough for the MGA to not need to worry
about counterfactuals, even in the MWI/Level whatever multiverse?

Why is communication needed?



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