On Thursday, December 20, 2018 at 5:41:07 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 19 Dec 2018, at 19:36, Philip Thrift <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Wednesday, December 19, 2018 at 9:19:50 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 18 Dec 2018, at 16:40, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>> snip
>>
>>
>
>>
>> I should add: Why is fictionalism compelling?
>>
>> When you get down to the bottom of it, *numbers are spiritual entities*.
>>
>>
>> I have no problem with that. I have some evidence for spiritual entities, 
>> indeed all the mathematical notions are spiritual or immaterial, then 
>> consciousness mind, etc. 
>>
>>
>>
>> Many are compelled to want to eliminate spiritual entities.
>>
>>
>>
>> Like you apparently. If you put the spiritual entities, like numbers and 
>> math in fictionalism, it will look you consider them as fiction, it seems 
>> to me.
>>
>> I am problem driven. And my favorite problem is the mind-body problem. I 
>> reduce the mind-body problem into the justification why universal spiritual 
>> entities get the (admittedly persistent) impression of a primitively 
>> material world. I found it. All universal “spiritual” entities go through 
>> this.
>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
>>
>
> A: There is arithmetical reality where there are "simulated" entities that 
> surmise a material reality (but matter itself does not actually exist).
>
> M. There is material reality where arithmetic is a language (or language 
> group) created by material entities.
>
>
> But the arithmetical reality is not a language.
>
>
>
>
> But to have A producing matter in reality, or matter "emerging from" A  
>  (A→M),  is a kind of dualism. And what would be the need for A→M if A is 
> enough? 
>
>
> Because []p & <>t (prediction) is not the same as []p, from the point of 
> view of the machine. It feels different. It obeys different laws. That 
> difference of perception is explained in virtue of the arithmetical 
> reality..
>
>
>
>
> In M, "mind" comes from the psychical states of matter (Strawson, et al., 
> who say of course that the "mechanistic", "physicalistic", whatever 
> materialists are misguided).
>
>
>
> Which psychical states of matter? 
>
> Should we give the right to vote to Milk and coffee?
>
> To have thinking, usually we bet on some form of dialog, and that is why a 
> brain or a computer has so many connexions/relations. Why would we need a 
> brain if there is some primary matter with the ability to think? Do you 
> think a brain is not Turing emulable, or do you think a brain can be Turing 
> emulated but that this would only make a p-zombie (someone acting like it 
> was conscious, but isn’t?).
>
> Bruno
>
>
>
>
That arithmetic is a language (or technically, a language group) leads to 
it (from a language theory perspective) includes both syntax & semantics.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_language_theory
Formal semantics
Main article: Formal semantics of programming languages 
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formal_semantics_of_programming_languages>

Formal semantics is the formal specification of the behavior of computer 
programs and programming languages. Three common approaches to describe the 
semantics or "meaning" of a computer program are denotational semantics 
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denotational_semantics>, operational 
semantics <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operational_semantics> and axiomatic 
semantics <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiomatic_semantics>.

(From a fictionalist view, the objects of arithmetic are fictional objects: 
a fictional semantics.)


The psychical (experiential) states of matter (brain) are the real 
constituents (psychicals) of consciousness. The brain-as-computer operates 
with psychicals as a Turing-machine operates with symbols. 


- pt 

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