On Mon, May 13, 2019 at 5:34 PM Bruce Kellett <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, May 14, 2019 at 6:08 AM Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> On Sun, May 12, 2019 at 11:30 PM Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> From: Jason Resch <[email protected]>
>>>
>>> On Fri, May 10, 2019 at 12:26 AM Bruce Kellett <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> From: Jason Resch <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> To clarify, let me enumerate stages of the argument such that we can be
>>>> clear which one we are speaking of:
>>>>
>>>> 1. Your brain can be replaced with a functionally equivalent physical
>>>> component which implements its functions digitally (here we change nothing
>>>> about our assumption of what the physical universe is)
>>>> 2. Following from #1, your consciousness can supervene on an
>>>> appropriately programmed digital computer
>>>>
>>>> That implies that my consciousness is just a single computation,
>>>> potentially implemented on a linear Turing machine.
>>>>
>>>
>>> That I said supervene implies that a many-to-one relationship between
>>> computations and mental states.
>>> This is no different from any other functionalist or even physicalist
>>> theories of mind.  That there are neutrinos going through your brain means
>>> there are different physical states, but these neutrinos (supposedly) don't
>>> alter your conscious state. Therefore, that many different different
>>> patterns of neutrinos in your brain result in the same mental/conscious
>>> state suggests a many-to-one relationship between physical states and
>>> mental states.
>>>
>>> The important point here is that only one pattern of neutrinos exists in
>>> my brain at any one time. It is not the case that I am a superposition of
>>> several different patterns. Think of it this way: You can describe the
>>> action of the brain in consciousness at several different levels: The
>>> functional level (this brain is conscious); the neuronal level (these
>>> particular neurons are firing); the chemical level (these particular
>>> neurotransmitters are flowing here and there); the molecular level (these
>>> neurons and neurotransmitters are made up of such and such molecules
>>> interacting in these ways); or the level of atoms, quarks, electromagnetic
>>> fields, etc, which make up the molecules. All of these levels of
>>> description are possible, but the all describe the same single brain in
>>> action. There are not separate simultaneous consciousnesses according to
>>> each level of description - each underlying program if you like.
>>> Consciousness is a unitary thing, it is not made up of the sum over, or
>>> statistics of, many different computational streams. There may be different
>>> level of description, but there is only one consciousness for each physical
>>> brain.
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Bruce,
>>
>> I did not mean to suggest that there were multiple consciousnesses
>> manifested by one brain, but rather my point is that many different
>> physical states can correspond to the same conscious state.  I.e., if the
>> neutrinos in your brain were in a different pattern right now, I would
>> wager that your consciousness would not be any different.
>>
>
>  That may well be the case, but I fail to see the relevance of such an
> observation. My consciousness supervenes on my brain as it is now -- it
> does not supervene on other possibilities. If you think it does, then prove
> it!
>

Do you not think counterfactuals are useful in evaluating theories?

Jason

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