On Tue, May 14, 2019 at 12:07 PM Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Mon, May 13, 2019 at 5:34 PM Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> On Tue, May 14, 2019 at 6:08 AM Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> On Sun, May 12, 2019 at 11:30 PM Bruce Kellett <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> From: Jason Resch <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, May 10, 2019 at 12:26 AM Bruce Kellett <
>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> From: Jason Resch <[email protected]>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> To clarify, let me enumerate stages of the argument such that we can
>>>>> be clear which one we are speaking of:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1. Your brain can be replaced with a functionally equivalent physical
>>>>> component which implements its functions digitally (here we change nothing
>>>>> about our assumption of what the physical universe is)
>>>>> 2. Following from #1, your consciousness can supervene on an
>>>>> appropriately programmed digital computer
>>>>>
>>>>> That implies that my consciousness is just a single computation,
>>>>> potentially implemented on a linear Turing machine.
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> That I said supervene implies that a many-to-one relationship between
>>>> computations and mental states.
>>>> This is no different from any other functionalist or even physicalist
>>>> theories of mind.  That there are neutrinos going through your brain means
>>>> there are different physical states, but these neutrinos (supposedly) don't
>>>> alter your conscious state. Therefore, that many different different
>>>> patterns of neutrinos in your brain result in the same mental/conscious
>>>> state suggests a many-to-one relationship between physical states and
>>>> mental states.
>>>>
>>>> The important point here is that only one pattern of neutrinos exists
>>>> in my brain at any one time. It is not the case that I am a superposition
>>>> of several different patterns. Think of it this way: You can describe the
>>>> action of the brain in consciousness at several different levels: The
>>>> functional level (this brain is conscious); the neuronal level (these
>>>> particular neurons are firing); the chemical level (these particular
>>>> neurotransmitters are flowing here and there); the molecular level (these
>>>> neurons and neurotransmitters are made up of such and such molecules
>>>> interacting in these ways); or the level of atoms, quarks, electromagnetic
>>>> fields, etc, which make up the molecules. All of these levels of
>>>> description are possible, but the all describe the same single brain in
>>>> action. There are not separate simultaneous consciousnesses according to
>>>> each level of description - each underlying program if you like.
>>>> Consciousness is a unitary thing, it is not made up of the sum over, or
>>>> statistics of, many different computational streams. There may be different
>>>> level of description, but there is only one consciousness for each physical
>>>> brain.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi Bruce,
>>>
>>> I did not mean to suggest that there were multiple consciousnesses
>>> manifested by one brain, but rather my point is that many different
>>> physical states can correspond to the same conscious state.  I.e., if the
>>> neutrinos in your brain were in a different pattern right now, I would
>>> wager that your consciousness would not be any different.
>>>
>>
>>  That may well be the case, but I fail to see the relevance of such an
>> observation. My consciousness supervenes on my brain as it is now -- it
>> does not supervene on other possibilities. If you think it does, then prove
>> it!
>>
>
> Do you not think counterfactuals are useful in evaluating theories?
>

Not particularly. What use is it to speculate about what happens in
unrealised scenarios? We want to know what happens in real life.......

 Bruce

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