On 2/22/2020 3:52 PM, Alan Grayson wrote:


On Saturday, February 22, 2020 at 10:40:12 AM UTC-7, PGC wrote:



    On Thursday, February 20, 2020 at 1:55:39 PM UTC+1, Bruno Marchal
    wrote:


        On 20 Feb 2020, at 01:20, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List
        <[email protected]> wrote:



        On 2/19/2020 12:15 PM, Philip Thrift wrote:


        Wittgenstein is at the core really of *linguistic pragmatism *

        https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neopragmatism
        <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neopragmatism>

        Languages are tools. There is no truth "out there".

        My view is that "true" means different things in different
        contexts.

        And in different modes (of self-reference). The platonists dis
        understand that the absolute truth requires faith in something
        beyond “my consciousness” or “consciousness” (to take into
        account Terren Suydam’ remark).


    Wittgestein up to now still has the upper hand with those old
    arguments over anybody proposing science based ontological
    packages metaphysically: language will seduce people to
    overgeneralize, to confuse personal mysticism with reality, to
    engage in false equivalencies between terms used in formal
    contexts and everyday use of language, scientism etc. Slowly,
    yours truly is coming around to the idea that folks agreeing on
    ontology/reality/religion, which would guide research in some
    allegedly correct direction; spilling over positive effects into
    the world... that Wittgenstein may prove correct in that this is a
    confused product of muddled armchair thinking, not because of his
    generally negative stance, but because there seem to be positive
    developments out there that he couldn't have informed those
    arguments with.

    I see/predict metaphysics shifting from the naive armchair forms
    of identity, reality, matter etc. practiced here on this list with
    profound erudition, walking in circles for 20 years now
    (Wittgenstein says thousands of years) to optimization and more
    efficient pursuit of value and benefit questions instead, through
    say orchestration of highly sophisticated forms of organization
    applied to education, governing, finance, technology, problem
    solving, applied or theoretical etc. that are permissionless,
    universally accessible, require no hierarchy of politics,
    charlatan experts, control freaks, their sycophants, and bibles of
    some Messiah achieving miracles such as eternal life,
    self-duplication etc.

    Metaphysical setups that place less emphasis on truth, trust,
    power, control, or proof and more emphasis on "can entities such
    as ourselves be highly organized, solve specific survival problems
    over short and long terms, without trusting each other + instead
    assuming that folks will be opportunistic and idealistic?"
    Example: we don't agree on what reality may be, but we do agree on
    the need for habitable living space in the long term, nutrition,
    water, health, limiting self-destruction, expensive wars,
    standards of living etc. quite clearly. There ARE more appropriate
    politics and economics on the horizon. Metaphysics here, shifting
    our old-school conceptions of what first principles are, and you'd
    refute Wittgenstein instead of running from him. Engineering
    incentive and not what the game is but /how/ the game of life on
    this planet could be.


        About this, it is clear to me that in “I think thus I am”,
        Descartes use the “first person” I. Indeed he start from the
        doubt. Dubito ergo cogito, cogito ergo sum. Descartes did not
        prove the existence of Descartes, bit of his own
        consciousness, hoping others can do the same reasoning for
        themselves. Consciousness always refer to a first person
        experience implicitly: like God (truth) it is not a thing.


    You concede to Terren that "true means different things in
    different contexts" but everyday like clockwork you still barrage
    the list with your use of "large truth, 3p, reality that cannot be
    named, mechanism is incompatible with physicalism" and all the
    rest of it. I used to wonder why you don't pursue contact with
    linguists, physicists, a wider audience, and philosophers but this
    has ceased to surprise me. PNGC


I think I finally got it -- what mechanism means for Bruno -- namely, that a human being can be perfectly simulated by a computer. But if that's what he means, how does it follow that mechanism is incompatible with physicalism?

Because all possible computations (in the Turing sense) are implicit in arithmetic.  And Bruno thinks arithmetic exists, and hence all threads of human (and non-human) consciousness exist in arithmetic.

What exactly does Bruno mean by physicalism?

That physics is the basic science; i.e. the ontology of physics, whatever it is, must give rise to everything else, including conscious thought.

Why the incompatibility? Bruno? TIA, AG

Bruno's a fundamentalist.  You can only have one, really real, true fundamental ontology.

Brent

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