On 7/11/2024 3:47 AM, John Clark wrote:
On Thu, Jul 11, 2024 at 2:08 AM Brent Meeker <[email protected]> wrote:

        >> That [/lack of a multiply operation/] would be no problem as
        long as the AI still had the addition operation, just do
        repeated additions, although it would slow things down. But
        you could start removing more and more operations until you
        got all the way down to First Order Logic, and then an AI
        could actually prove its own consistency. Kurt Godel showed
        that a few years before he came up with this famous
        incompleteness theorem  in what we now call Godel's
        Completeness Theorem. His later Incompleteness Theorem only
        applies to logical systems powerful enough to do arithmetic,
        and you can't do arithmetic with nothing but first order
        logic. The trouble is you couldn't really say an Artificial
        Intelligence was intelligent if it couldn't even pass a first
grade arithmetic test.

    /> There are many levels of intelligence.  An octopus can't pass a
    first grade arithmetic test but it can escape thru a difficult maze/


Claude Shannon, the father of information theory, made a computerized mouse way back in 1951 that was able to escape a difficult maze. It was a big advance at the time, if the term had been invented, some would've called it Artificial Intelligence. However these days nobody would call something like that AI; one of the many reasons why is that it couldn't pass a first grade arithmetic test.
A rock, along with many other things, can't pass a first grade arithmetic test either; but that doesn't show that anything that can't pass a first grade arithmetic test is unintelligent or unconscious, as for example an octopus or a 3yr old child.

Brent

See what's on my new list at Extropolis <https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>
mey

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