Thank you Mr. Garg. Regards, Ashwini
> On 09-Apr-2020, at 12:22 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote: > > Thanks, Ashwini ji, > I tried but could not find it anywhere. > Marking to Pankaj ji, if he can help in the matter to get us 'Kumar, S. > (2012). Herbaceous flora of Jaunsar-Bawar (Uttarkhand), India: enumerations > Phytotaxonomy 12: 33-56.' > > ---------- Forwarded message --------- > From: Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> > Date: Thu, 9 Apr 2020 at 11:42 > Subject: Re: [efloraofindia:240314] V. pilosa (V. serpens)? ABMAR01/05 > To: J.M. Garg <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> > Cc: efloraofindia <[email protected] > <mailto:[email protected]>> > > > Thank you Mr. Garg. I merely suggested that our flowers looked close to V. > indica on FOI but I am not sure whether our flowers are V. indica. For one > thing, our flowers have no aroma which indica flowers are supposed to have. > So I am still confused. > > Plantsoftheworldonline > <http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:868372-1> > refers to the following document in support of the name: > > Kumar, S. (2012). Herbaceous flora of Jaunsar-Bawar (Uttarkhand), India: > enumerations Phytotaxonomy 12: 33-56. > But I cannot find this paper online. If someone has access to it, it will be > useful to see what the author gives a description of V. indica. > > I will be on a lookout for more information on the species and report back if > I find something useful. > > With regards, > Ashwini > > > > >> On 09-Apr-2020, at 11:10 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> >> Yes. After going through all our posts and details therein, I agree with you >> for V. Indica. >> It is so nice to have a member like you who always goes into the bottom of >> the issue. >> -- >> With regards, >> J. M. Garg >> >> On Thu 9 Apr, 2020, 9:51 AM Ashwini Bhatia, <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> Dear Mr. Garg, >> I am sending again the side view of the spur and photos showing the >> stoloniferous nature of the plant. Photos showing other important >> characteristics of the plant are in the same email thread. >> >> Thank you for persisting with it. >> >> With regards, >> Ashwini >> >> >> On Thu, 9 Apr 2020 at 08:50, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> Thanks, Ashwini ji, for your persistence and continued efforts to nail down >> the id. >> I am also now wearing towards Viola indica (which I was mostly unaware of >> before). >> Pl. show us the clear view of the spur. >> >> On Sun, 29 Mar 2020 at 13:16, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> Thanks, Ashwini ji, for your deep research. >> >> On Sun, 29 Mar 2020 at 12:56, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> I agree Mr. Garg that Viola is a difficult genus. Anterior one shorter or >> the upper petal smaller than the rest and acute does not clearly apply to my >> samples. I have dissected the flower and looked at the petals, sepals, >> stamens, style and stipules closely. >> >> FOP and FOC do not agree on all the features and that shows there is a >> confusion in the literature too. But since I do not know which one to >> prefer, I am unsure of our flower’s identity. >> >> FOP says beak directed downward, while the beak on my sample is pointing >> upwards. It says style 3.5mm long, ours is barely 2mm long. >> >> FOC says spur of anterior stamens angular and ca. 1.5mm long, our stamens >> have more cylindrical spurs (nectary appendages or glands) which are twice >> as long at 3mm. >> >> Both FOC and FOP say that the colour is variable from purple, whitish-blue >> to white. The whole population in Dharamshala is uniformly violet with very >> little variation. >> >> Also the comment at the end of the FOC description says : In FRPS (51: 90. >> 1991), the name Viola canescens Wallich was misapplied to this species. >> >> which makes me think that the flowers we consider as V. canescens here could >> very well be the V. pilosa. The ones I have filed under V. canescens have >> all the characters of the description above too with minor variations. Hence >> the persisting confusion. >> >> We may find out in the end that the species here is indeed V. pilosa with >> good reason but I am personally happy to wait for more evidence. >> >> Thank you. >> >> Warm regards, >> Ashwini >> >> >> >> >> >>> On 29-Mar-2020, at 9:17 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>> >>> Flora of China >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200014403> says >>> Petals oblong-obovate, base narrower, lateral ones bearded, anterior one >>> shorter, inside deep-colored veined; >>> Flora of Pakistan >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014403> says >>> Petals oblanceolate-obovate, obtuse, marked with dark coloured violet >>> lines, bearded above with short hairs, the upper petal smaller than the >>> rest and acute. >>> >>> Your petals in the images come within the parameters (possibly will become >>> more clear on dissection) and appears variable in the same plant and >>> location. >>> So I still remain with Viola pilosa >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/v/violaceae/viola/viola-pilosa> >>> >>> On Fri, 27 Mar 2020 at 15:08, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>> Dear Mr. Garg, >>> Thank you once again. I still think it would not hurt to keep the ID >>> pending till we are more certain. Perhaps someone will shine a light on >>> this some day. >>> >>> Warm regards, >>> Ashwini >>> >>> On Fri, 27 Mar 2020 at 14:39, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>> My suggestion was to go by Key features as given in the keys. >>> Regarding details, you know how confusing it is, as different sources state >>> different things. >>> >>> On Fri, 27 Mar 2020 at 14:18, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>> Thank you Mr Garg. Even if we follow the Flora of Pakistan the confusion >>> remains. >>> >>> >>> FOP says: >>> Flowers small, 3.5 cm long, resupinate, whitish blue. Sepals c. 5.0 x 1.5-2 >>> mm, lanceolate, acute, ciliate-denticulate. Petals oblanceolate-obovate, >>> obtuse, marked with dark coloured violet lines, bearded above with short >>> hairs, the upper petal smaller than the rest and acute; spur obtuse, c. 6 >>> mm long. Anthers distinct. Ovary ovate, c. 2.5 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, >>> glabrous; style 3.5 mm long, beaked, beak directed downward. >>> Fl. Per.: April-August. >>> >>> My samples are not whitish blue, the upper (same as anterior since the >>> flower is resupinate) petal not smaller than the rest and acute and the >>> flowering time not April to August. >>> >>> Please advise. >>> >>> Thanks. >>> Ashwini >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>>> On 27-Mar-2020, at 1:58 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>> >>>> Thanks, Ashwini ji. >>>> I think there appears to be lot of variations in different aspects in this >>>> species. >>>> Ultimately, we have to rely of key features as per Flora of Pakistan >>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607> as >>>> below: >>>> 13 <> (12) >>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-12> >>>> Stigma beaked. Ovary glabrous (14) >>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-14> >>>> + Stigma club shaped. Ovary hairy 2 Viola canescens >>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014339> >>>> >>>> 14 <> (13) >>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-13> >>>> Leaves acuminate. Sepals lanceolate, acute, ciliate-dentate >>>> 3 Viola pilosa >>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014403> >>>> + Leaves obtuse. Sepals ovate, obtuse, entire 1 Viola odorata >>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014395> >>>> >>>> I do not find any other species except Viola pilosa >>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/v/violaceae/viola/viola-pilosa>, >>>> closer to your post, after going through all the posts in efi site, FOI >>>> site and various other online resources. >>>> >>>> >>>> On Fri, 27 Mar 2020 at 13:47, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>> Thank you Mr. Garg. Sorry for the delay in replying. I was utilising my >>>> indoor stay to look up more Viola resources. I am still not fully >>>> convinced that this is Viola pilosa, especially if the other plants >>>> submitted by Saroj ji and Anurag are also the same species. Please let me >>>> explain my doubts: >>>> >>>> 1. FOC says that the anterior petal is the shortest in V. pilosa, in my >>>> samples it is not the case. In Anurag >>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/Uwu7e-CAMnM> and >>>> Saroj ji’s >>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/b-0KWOphM8g> posts, >>>> the anterior petal is visibly narrower and shorter than the rest. In this >>>> sense they have a better claim to be V. pilosa than my sample. >>>> >>>> 2. The style in both posts projects well beyond the stamens and does not >>>> look inflated. In my samples that is not the case. >>>> >>>> 3. The lateral sepals in both posts are conspicuously bearded at the base. >>>> In my samples, the hair is difficult to see without magnification. >>>> >>>> 4. The flower colour in both posts is closer to white, agreeing with the >>>> V. pilosa. My samples are uniformly mauve and I have found only one >>>> close-to-white flower amongst hundreds of plants. >>>> >>>> I hope you understand my concern regarding this viola. I am at it for >>>> close to five years and still not sure of its identity. >>>> >>>> Thank you once again. >>>> >>>> Warm regards, >>>> Ashwini >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>>> On 21-Mar-2020, at 9:01 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Thanks, Ashwini ji, for the wonderful images. >>>>> I will go for Viola pilosa >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/v/violaceae/viola/viola-pilosa> >>>>> only. >>>>> Stipules are quite variable. >>>>> >>>>> On Sat, 21 Mar 2020 at 19:37, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>> Dear Mr. Garg, >>>>> I have collected more evidence for this species and am nowhere closer to >>>>> a proper ID. A few points: >>>>> >>>>> 1. The flowers are almost always violet. I am yet to see a lighter >>>>> violet/white variety in this species. >>>>> 2. The flowering starts in January and the flowers are seen till April. >>>>> 3. The lower petal is the same size as the other petals and is always >>>>> prominently visible. >>>>> 4. The lateral petals have hairs at their base but the hairs are not >>>>> conspicuous. >>>>> 5. The top part of each stamen is deep yellow. The stamens cover the >>>>> style for most of its length with only the stigma and a little of the >>>>> style visible above the stamen ring. >>>>> 6. The style is club shaped and beaked at the top. The ovary is only >>>>> sparsely hairy. >>>>> 7. The two nectary appendages are smooth and green. >>>>> 8. The stipules are laciniate in my opinion. There may be a mix of of >>>>> laciniate and toothed stipules on the same plant. >>>>> 9. I am yet to discern an aroma from the flowers. >>>>> >>>>> Based on these points and looking at the images, if you could suggest a >>>>> possible match, I would be very grateful. >>>>> >>>>> Thank you. >>>>> >>>>> With regards, >>>>> Ashwini >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On Fri, 20 Mar 2020 at 12:50, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>> Dear Mr. Garg, >>>>> Thank you very much for pursuing this again. I am also looking at the >>>>> viols closely at the moment. I have a feeling that this species is >>>>> neither V. pilosa nor V. canescens but some other species, closer to V. >>>>> indica perhaps. >>>>> >>>>> I will file more photos of the two species flowering here in a day or >>>>> two. If we can find some more details on the nectar glands (or nectary >>>>> appendages) for V. pilosa and V. canescens, that could be of great help. >>>>> >>>>> Warm regards, >>>>> Ashwini >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>>> On 20-Mar-2020, at 9:43 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>> Also ovary is glabrous here (in V. pilosa) in comparison to hairy in V. >>>>>> canescens >>>>>> Also stipule is ciliate here (in V. pilosa) in comparison to laciniate >>>>>> in V. canescens >>>>>> >>>>>> On Fri, 20 Mar 2020 at 09:37, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>>> Also ovary is glabrous. >>>>>> >>>>>> On Thu, 19 Mar 2020 at 17:11, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>>> As per keys in Flora of Pakistan: >>>>>> 13 <> (12) >>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-12> >>>>>> Stigma beaked. Ovary glabrous (14) >>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-14> >>>>>> + Stigma club shaped. Ovary hairy 2 Viola canescens >>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014339> >>>>>> >>>>>> 14 <> (13) >>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-13> >>>>>> Leaves acuminate. Sepals lanceolate, acute, ciliate-dentate >>>>>> 3 Viola pilosa >>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014403> >>>>>> + Leaves obtuse. Sepals ovate, obtuse, entire 1 Viola >>>>>> odorata >>>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014395> >>>>>> >>>>>> Keys as per Flora of Mizoram in efi thread >>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/wtQZmTabRQ0>: >>>>>> Leaves broadly canescent, obtuse; flower pale-violet --- Viola canescens >>>>>> Leaves pilose, deltoid, acuminate; flowers white to bluish --- Viola >>>>>> pilosa >>>>>> >>>>>> Here stigma is beaked and not club shaped. Leaves are acuminate and not >>>>>> obtuse. >>>>>> So, it should be Viola pilosa Blume >>>>>> >>>>>> ---------- Forwarded message --------- >>>>>> From: Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> >>>>>> Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2016 at 23:32 >>>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:240314] V. pilosa (V. serpens)? ABMAR01/05 >>>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected] >>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> These flowers are very abundant in our area (much more so than V. >>>>>> canescens) and I find them scattered everywhere on the hill sides on my >>>>>> daily walks. I have been seeing them since January but they started >>>>>> coming out in good numbers around mid-February. These are larger >>>>>> lilac/lavender flowers with broad lower lip and a hint of contrasting >>>>>> bright yellow around the stigma. The runners are quite common and the >>>>>> stipules toothed. I have seen several capsules with sepals and stigma >>>>>> still attached. The leaves and stems are softly hairy but much less so >>>>>> than those of V. canescens. >>>>>> >>>>>> Now the troubling part. While typing this message and looking at my data >>>>>> closely, I have managed to convince myself that I am not certain of its >>>>>> ID. Here is why: >>>>>> >>>>>> Viola serpens is a synonym of Viola pilosa which is now the accepted >>>>>> name according to the Plant List; >>>>>> http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-33801418 >>>>>> <http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-33801418> >>>>>> >>>>>> A search for V. pilosa on FlowersofIndia.net >>>>>> <http://flowersofindia.net/> shows a completely different flower but >>>>>> Alok Mahendroo ji’s blog shows the same flower as the one below under V. >>>>>> serpens. If they are synonyms then I am baffled yet again. There is >>>>>> more—flowersofindia gives V. serpens as a synonym also of V. indica (an >>>>>> unresolved name according to the Plant List), the photos of which look >>>>>> very similar to my sample, but my flowers are definitely not fragrant. >>>>>> It could be that V. pilosa has great variation in colour, size and shape >>>>>> and that my sample is V. pilosa aka V. serpens. >>>>>> >>>>>> First here is a page from the Linnean Society Journal which lists V. >>>>>> canescens as white and much smaller that V. serpens. My flower matches >>>>>> the description of V. serpens. >>>>>> >>>>>> I am not sure how to proceed from here. Is my sample V. pilosa or a >>>>>> hybrid or a local variation? Is it a variety of Viola canina? I am in >>>>>> great need of >>>>>> expert advice. Please help. >>>>>> >>>>>> Thanks. >>>>>> Ashwini >>>>>> <Screen Shot 2016-03-03 at 22.57.59.png> >>>>>> <80237.jpg> >>>>>> <232617.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1629_02Mar2016.jpg><_MG_1753_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1538_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1223_29Feb2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_0859_26Feb2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1637_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1571_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1542_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1543_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_2040_03Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1638_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1601_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1578_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> <_MG_1589_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google >>>>>> Groups "efloraofindia" group. >>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send >>>>>> an email to [email protected] >>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>. >>>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected] >>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>. >>>>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix >>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix>. >>>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout >>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/optout>. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> With regards, >>>>>> J.M.Garg >>>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian >>>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> >>>>>> (with a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images >>>>>> of which more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>>>> India'. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> With regards, >>>>>> J.M.Garg >>>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian >>>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> >>>>>> (with a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images >>>>>> of which more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>>>> India'. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> -- >>>>>> With regards, >>>>>> J.M.Garg >>>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian >>>>>> Flora, please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> >>>>>> (with a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images >>>>>> of which more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>>>> India'. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> With regards, >>>>> J.M.Garg >>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>>>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> >>>>> (with a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of >>>>> which more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>>> India'. >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> -- >>>> With regards, >>>> J.M.Garg >>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with >>>> a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which >>>> more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>> India'. >>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> With regards, >>> J.M.Garg >>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with >>> a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which >>> more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. >>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as >>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>> India'. >>> >>> >>> -- >>> With regards, >>> J.M.Garg >>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with >>> a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which >>> more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. >>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as >>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>> India'. >> >> >> >> -- >> With regards, >> J.M.Garg >> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a >> species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more >> than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >> The whole world uses my Image Resource >> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. >> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as >> per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >> India'. >> >> >> -- >> With regards, >> J.M.Garg >> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a >> species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more >> than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >> The whole world uses my Image Resource >> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. >> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as >> per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >> India'. > > > > -- > With regards, > J.M.Garg > 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' > <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> > Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia > <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. > For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, > please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group > <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the > world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or > Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a > species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more > than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). > The whole world uses my Image Resource > <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a thousand > species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged > alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as per Creative > Commons license attached with each image. > Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of India'. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "efloraofindia" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To view this discussion on the web, visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/848E0C8B-1832-4756-91DF-1DB7A0104542%40gmail.com.

