Thank you Mr. Garg. I merely suggested that our flowers looked close to V. indica on FOI but I am not sure whether our flowers are V. indica. For one thing, our flowers have no aroma which indica flowers are supposed to have. So I am still confused.
Plantsoftheworldonline <http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:868372-1> refers to the following document in support of the name: Kumar, S. (2012). Herbaceous flora of Jaunsar-Bawar (Uttarkhand), India: enumerations Phytotaxonomy 12: 33-56. But I cannot find this paper online. If someone has access to it, it will be useful to see what the author gives a description of V. indica. I will be on a lookout for more information on the species and report back if I find something useful. With regards, Ashwini > On 09-Apr-2020, at 11:10 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote: > > Yes. After going through all our posts and details therein, I agree with you > for V. Indica. > It is so nice to have a member like you who always goes into the bottom of > the issue. > -- > With regards, > J. M. Garg > > On Thu 9 Apr, 2020, 9:51 AM Ashwini Bhatia, <[email protected] > <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: > Dear Mr. Garg, > I am sending again the side view of the spur and photos showing the > stoloniferous nature of the plant. Photos showing other important > characteristics of the plant are in the same email thread. > > Thank you for persisting with it. > > With regards, > Ashwini > > > On Thu, 9 Apr 2020 at 08:50, J.M. Garg <[email protected] > <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: > Thanks, Ashwini ji, for your persistence and continued efforts to nail down > the id. > I am also now wearing towards Viola indica (which I was mostly unaware of > before). > Pl. show us the clear view of the spur. > > On Sun, 29 Mar 2020 at 13:16, J.M. Garg <[email protected] > <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: > Thanks, Ashwini ji, for your deep research. > > On Sun, 29 Mar 2020 at 12:56, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] > <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: > I agree Mr. Garg that Viola is a difficult genus. Anterior one shorter or the > upper petal smaller than the rest and acute does not clearly apply to my > samples. I have dissected the flower and looked at the petals, sepals, > stamens, style and stipules closely. > > FOP and FOC do not agree on all the features and that shows there is a > confusion in the literature too. But since I do not know which one to prefer, > I am unsure of our flower’s identity. > > FOP says beak directed downward, while the beak on my sample is pointing > upwards. It says style 3.5mm long, ours is barely 2mm long. > > FOC says spur of anterior stamens angular and ca. 1.5mm long, our stamens > have more cylindrical spurs (nectary appendages or glands) which are twice as > long at 3mm. > > Both FOC and FOP say that the colour is variable from purple, whitish-blue to > white. The whole population in Dharamshala is uniformly violet with very > little variation. > > Also the comment at the end of the FOC description says : In FRPS (51: 90. > 1991), the name Viola canescens Wallich was misapplied to this species. > > which makes me think that the flowers we consider as V. canescens here could > very well be the V. pilosa. The ones I have filed under V. canescens have all > the characters of the description above too with minor variations. Hence the > persisting confusion. > > We may find out in the end that the species here is indeed V. pilosa with > good reason but I am personally happy to wait for more evidence. > > Thank you. > > Warm regards, > Ashwini > > > > > >> On 29-Mar-2020, at 9:17 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> >> Flora of China >> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200014403> says >> Petals oblong-obovate, base narrower, lateral ones bearded, anterior one >> shorter, inside deep-colored veined; >> Flora of Pakistan >> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014403> says >> Petals oblanceolate-obovate, obtuse, marked with dark coloured violet lines, >> bearded above with short hairs, the upper petal smaller than the rest and >> acute. >> >> Your petals in the images come within the parameters (possibly will become >> more clear on dissection) and appears variable in the same plant and >> location. >> So I still remain with Viola pilosa >> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/v/violaceae/viola/viola-pilosa> >> >> On Fri, 27 Mar 2020 at 15:08, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> Dear Mr. Garg, >> Thank you once again. I still think it would not hurt to keep the ID pending >> till we are more certain. Perhaps someone will shine a light on this some >> day. >> >> Warm regards, >> Ashwini >> >> On Fri, 27 Mar 2020 at 14:39, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> My suggestion was to go by Key features as given in the keys. >> Regarding details, you know how confusing it is, as different sources state >> different things. >> >> On Fri, 27 Mar 2020 at 14:18, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >> Thank you Mr Garg. Even if we follow the Flora of Pakistan the confusion >> remains. >> >> >> FOP says: >> Flowers small, 3.5 cm long, resupinate, whitish blue. Sepals c. 5.0 x 1.5-2 >> mm, lanceolate, acute, ciliate-denticulate. Petals oblanceolate-obovate, >> obtuse, marked with dark coloured violet lines, bearded above with short >> hairs, the upper petal smaller than the rest and acute; spur obtuse, c. 6 mm >> long. Anthers distinct. Ovary ovate, c. 2.5 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, glabrous; >> style 3.5 mm long, beaked, beak directed downward. >> Fl. Per.: April-August. >> >> My samples are not whitish blue, the upper (same as anterior since the >> flower is resupinate) petal not smaller than the rest and acute and the >> flowering time not April to August. >> >> Please advise. >> >> Thanks. >> Ashwini >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >>> On 27-Mar-2020, at 1:58 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>> >>> Thanks, Ashwini ji. >>> I think there appears to be lot of variations in different aspects in this >>> species. >>> Ultimately, we have to rely of key features as per Flora of Pakistan >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607> as >>> below: >>> 13 <> (12) >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-12> >>> Stigma beaked. Ovary glabrous (14) >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-14> >>> + Stigma club shaped. Ovary hairy 2 Viola canescens >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014339> >>> >>> 14 <> (13) >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-13> >>> Leaves acuminate. Sepals lanceolate, acute, ciliate-dentate >>> 3 Viola pilosa >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014403> >>> + Leaves obtuse. Sepals ovate, obtuse, entire 1 Viola odorata >>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014395> >>> >>> I do not find any other species except Viola pilosa >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/v/violaceae/viola/viola-pilosa>, >>> closer to your post, after going through all the posts in efi site, FOI >>> site and various other online resources. >>> >>> >>> On Fri, 27 Mar 2020 at 13:47, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>> Thank you Mr. Garg. Sorry for the delay in replying. I was utilising my >>> indoor stay to look up more Viola resources. I am still not fully convinced >>> that this is Viola pilosa, especially if the other plants submitted by >>> Saroj ji and Anurag are also the same species. Please let me explain my >>> doubts: >>> >>> 1. FOC says that the anterior petal is the shortest in V. pilosa, in my >>> samples it is not the case. In Anurag >>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/Uwu7e-CAMnM> and >>> Saroj ji’s >>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/b-0KWOphM8g> posts, >>> the anterior petal is visibly narrower and shorter than the rest. In this >>> sense they have a better claim to be V. pilosa than my sample. >>> >>> 2. The style in both posts projects well beyond the stamens and does not >>> look inflated. In my samples that is not the case. >>> >>> 3. The lateral sepals in both posts are conspicuously bearded at the base. >>> In my samples, the hair is difficult to see without magnification. >>> >>> 4. The flower colour in both posts is closer to white, agreeing with the V. >>> pilosa. My samples are uniformly mauve and I have found only one >>> close-to-white flower amongst hundreds of plants. >>> >>> I hope you understand my concern regarding this viola. I am at it for close >>> to five years and still not sure of its identity. >>> >>> Thank you once again. >>> >>> Warm regards, >>> Ashwini >>> >>> >>> >>> >>>> On 21-Mar-2020, at 9:01 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>> >>>> Thanks, Ashwini ji, for the wonderful images. >>>> I will go for Viola pilosa >>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/species/m---z/v/violaceae/viola/viola-pilosa> >>>> only. >>>> Stipules are quite variable. >>>> >>>> On Sat, 21 Mar 2020 at 19:37, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>> Dear Mr. Garg, >>>> I have collected more evidence for this species and am nowhere closer to a >>>> proper ID. A few points: >>>> >>>> 1. The flowers are almost always violet. I am yet to see a lighter >>>> violet/white variety in this species. >>>> 2. The flowering starts in January and the flowers are seen till April. >>>> 3. The lower petal is the same size as the other petals and is always >>>> prominently visible. >>>> 4. The lateral petals have hairs at their base but the hairs are not >>>> conspicuous. >>>> 5. The top part of each stamen is deep yellow. The stamens cover the style >>>> for most of its length with only the stigma and a little of the style >>>> visible above the stamen ring. >>>> 6. The style is club shaped and beaked at the top. The ovary is only >>>> sparsely hairy. >>>> 7. The two nectary appendages are smooth and green. >>>> 8. The stipules are laciniate in my opinion. There may be a mix of of >>>> laciniate and toothed stipules on the same plant. >>>> 9. I am yet to discern an aroma from the flowers. >>>> >>>> Based on these points and looking at the images, if you could suggest a >>>> possible match, I would be very grateful. >>>> >>>> Thank you. >>>> >>>> With regards, >>>> Ashwini >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> On Fri, 20 Mar 2020 at 12:50, Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>> Dear Mr. Garg, >>>> Thank you very much for pursuing this again. I am also looking at the >>>> viols closely at the moment. I have a feeling that this species is neither >>>> V. pilosa nor V. canescens but some other species, closer to V. indica >>>> perhaps. >>>> >>>> I will file more photos of the two species flowering here in a day or two. >>>> If we can find some more details on the nectar glands (or nectary >>>> appendages) for V. pilosa and V. canescens, that could be of great help. >>>> >>>> Warm regards, >>>> Ashwini >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>>> On 20-Mar-2020, at 9:43 AM, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Also ovary is glabrous here (in V. pilosa) in comparison to hairy in V. >>>>> canescens >>>>> Also stipule is ciliate here (in V. pilosa) in comparison to laciniate in >>>>> V. canescens >>>>> >>>>> On Fri, 20 Mar 2020 at 09:37, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>> Also ovary is glabrous. >>>>> >>>>> On Thu, 19 Mar 2020 at 17:11, J.M. Garg <[email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: >>>>> As per keys in Flora of Pakistan: >>>>> 13 <> (12) >>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-12> >>>>> Stigma beaked. Ovary glabrous (14) >>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-14> >>>>> + Stigma club shaped. Ovary hairy 2 Viola canescens >>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014339> >>>>> >>>>> 14 <> (13) >>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=134607#KEY-1-13> >>>>> Leaves acuminate. Sepals lanceolate, acute, ciliate-dentate >>>>> 3 Viola pilosa >>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014403> >>>>> + Leaves obtuse. Sepals ovate, obtuse, entire 1 Viola odorata >>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014395> >>>>> >>>>> Keys as per Flora of Mizoram in efi thread >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/indiantreepix/wtQZmTabRQ0>: >>>>> Leaves broadly canescent, obtuse; flower pale-violet --- Viola canescens >>>>> Leaves pilose, deltoid, acuminate; flowers white to bluish --- Viola >>>>> pilosa >>>>> >>>>> Here stigma is beaked and not club shaped. Leaves are acuminate and not >>>>> obtuse. >>>>> So, it should be Viola pilosa Blume >>>>> >>>>> ---------- Forwarded message --------- >>>>> From: Ashwini Bhatia <[email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> >>>>> Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2016 at 23:32 >>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:240314] V. pilosa (V. serpens)? ABMAR01/05 >>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> These flowers are very abundant in our area (much more so than V. >>>>> canescens) and I find them scattered everywhere on the hill sides on my >>>>> daily walks. I have been seeing them since January but they started >>>>> coming out in good numbers around mid-February. These are larger >>>>> lilac/lavender flowers with broad lower lip and a hint of contrasting >>>>> bright yellow around the stigma. The runners are quite common and the >>>>> stipules toothed. I have seen several capsules with sepals and stigma >>>>> still attached. The leaves and stems are softly hairy but much less so >>>>> than those of V. canescens. >>>>> >>>>> Now the troubling part. While typing this message and looking at my data >>>>> closely, I have managed to convince myself that I am not certain of its >>>>> ID. Here is why: >>>>> >>>>> Viola serpens is a synonym of Viola pilosa which is now the accepted name >>>>> according to the Plant List; >>>>> http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-33801418 >>>>> <http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-33801418> >>>>> >>>>> A search for V. pilosa on FlowersofIndia.net <http://flowersofindia.net/> >>>>> shows a completely different flower but Alok Mahendroo ji’s blog shows >>>>> the same flower as the one below under V. serpens. If they are synonyms >>>>> then I am baffled yet again. There is more—flowersofindia gives V. >>>>> serpens as a synonym also of V. indica (an unresolved name according to >>>>> the Plant List), the photos of which look very similar to my sample, but >>>>> my flowers are definitely not fragrant. It could be that V. pilosa has >>>>> great variation in colour, size and shape and that my sample is V. pilosa >>>>> aka V. serpens. >>>>> >>>>> First here is a page from the Linnean Society Journal which lists V. >>>>> canescens as white and much smaller that V. serpens. My flower matches >>>>> the description of V. serpens. >>>>> >>>>> I am not sure how to proceed from here. Is my sample V. pilosa or a >>>>> hybrid or a local variation? Is it a variety of Viola canina? I am in >>>>> great need of >>>>> expert advice. Please help. >>>>> >>>>> Thanks. >>>>> Ashwini >>>>> <Screen Shot 2016-03-03 at 22.57.59.png> >>>>> <80237.jpg> >>>>> <232617.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1629_02Mar2016.jpg><_MG_1753_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1538_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1223_29Feb2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_0859_26Feb2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1637_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1571_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1542_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1543_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_2040_03Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1638_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1601_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1578_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> <_MG_1589_02Mar2016.jpg> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups >>>>> "efloraofindia" group. >>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an >>>>> email to [email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>. >>>>> To post to this group, send email to [email protected] >>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>. >>>>> Visit this group at https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/group/indiantreepix>. >>>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/optout>. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> With regards, >>>>> J.M.Garg >>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>>>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> >>>>> (with a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of >>>>> which more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>>> India'. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> With regards, >>>>> J.M.Garg >>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>>>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> >>>>> (with a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of >>>>> which more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>>> India'. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> With regards, >>>>> J.M.Garg >>>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>>>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> >>>>> (with a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of >>>>> which more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>>> India'. >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> -- >>>> With regards, >>>> J.M.Garg >>>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with >>>> a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which >>>> more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants >>>> etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for >>>> free as per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>>> India'. >>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> With regards, >>> J.M.Garg >>> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >>> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >>> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >>> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >>> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >>> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >>> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with >>> a species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which >>> more than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >>> The whole world uses my Image Resource >>> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >>> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. >>> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as >>> per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >>> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >>> India'. >> >> >> >> -- >> With regards, >> J.M.Garg >> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a >> species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more >> than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >> The whole world uses my Image Resource >> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. >> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as >> per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >> India'. >> >> >> -- >> With regards, >> J.M.Garg >> 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' >> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> >> Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia >> <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. >> For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, >> please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group >> <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the >> world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or >> Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a >> species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more >> than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). >> The whole world uses my Image Resource >> <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a >> thousand species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. >> (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as >> per Creative Commons license attached with each image. >> Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of >> India'. > > > > -- > With regards, > J.M.Garg > 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' > <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> > Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia > <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. > For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, > please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group > <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the > world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or > Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a > species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more > than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). > The whole world uses my Image Resource > <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a thousand > species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged > alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as per Creative > Commons license attached with each image. > Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of India'. > > > -- > With regards, > J.M.Garg > 'Creating awareness of Indian Flora & Fauna' > <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Jmgarg1> > Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow Awards 2014 for efloraofindia > <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/award-for-efloraofindia>. > For identification, learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, > please visit/ join our Efloraofindia Google e-group > <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/indiantreepix> (largest in the > world- more than 3,000 members & 3,00,000 messages on 23.8.18) or > Efloraofindia website <https://sites.google.com/site/efloraofindia/> (with a > species database of more than 13,000 species & 3,00,000 images of which more > than 2,00,000 images are directly displayed on 30.8.19). > The whole world uses my Image Resource > <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:J.M.Garg> of more than a thousand > species & eight thousand images of Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged > alphabetically & place-wise). You can also use them for free as per Creative > Commons license attached with each image. > Also author of 'A Photoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of India'. -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "efloraofindia" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To view this discussion on the web, visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/B372DC56-F8EF-4DD0-93BA-451D8320742F%40gmail.com.
