*POLLEN*
Am posting photos of pollen grains which I got by teasing the anthers on a 
glass slide with a pin. I managed to take the photos with a cheap "Students 
Microscope"  to which I have added an oil immersion lens and my entry level 
digital camera (Sony  DSC-W830). I think photos of pollen grains are a 
first for eflora
as I have never seen them before. The pollen grains are prolate(cigar 
shaped) with a single longitudinal furrow (sulcus) running from pole to 
pole (monosulcate.)
On Thursday, January 5, 2023 at 2:46:33 PM UTC+5:30 [email protected] 
wrote:

> Photo of Anthers
>
> On Thursday, January 5, 2023 at 2:44:55 PM UTC+5:30 [email protected] 
> wrote:
>
>> *Anthers*
>> 5  stamens inserted  in the corolla tube just below the throat (Three are 
>> visible in the photo). The stalk by which they  are attached(filament) is 
>> very short.
>> Peering from above one can see the anthers only in the intact flower. In 
>> this feature it resembles *Nonea. *They are brownish yellow (see photo)
>> On Thursday, January 5, 2023 at 2:30:27 PM UTC+5:30 [email protected] 
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Dear Garg ji,
>>> Thanks for the comment about FOP. Unfortunately their sketch does not 
>>> show calyx. In fact they must have followed Kazimi the most towering 
>>> authority there.
>>> Need expert opinion on this
>>> Here are more details about corolla
>>> *Corolla:*
>>> Corolla is very delicately attached to the flower and in two of them 
>>> fell down as I was examining the calyx.
>>> The corolla is approximately infundibuliform (like an inverted bell).The 
>>> lobes are very small about 1-1.5 mm as is visible from the photo'
>>> The tube has a slight sinuous bend at the bottom (See photo). As I will 
>>> show in a subsequent post the style is very short and must remain in the 
>>> bend. 
>>> I speculate that this would be to avoid self pollination as the anthers 
>>> are just below the throat. Indulging in further speculation one can surmise 
>>> that the peculiar shape of the corolla suggests that the pollinator might 
>>> be a moth or butterfly with a long proboscis which can descend to the 
>>> bottom of the tube.
>>> Regards
>>> Taffazull
>>> On Thursday, January 5, 2023 at 11:58:53 AM UTC+5:30 JM Garg wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks, Taffazul ji.
>>>> But Flora of Pakistan 
>>>> <http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=250084488> 
>>>> says about *Nonea edgeworthii* A. DC. in DC. as 'Calyx 6-7 mm long, up 
>>>> to 10 mm in fruit, dense hairy; lobes linear'
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, 4 Jan 2023 at 17:43, [email protected] <[email protected]> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> *A Surprising fact about the calyx*
>>>>>
>>>>> Regarding the calyx Kazmi in his authoritative work writes under the 
>>>>> heading *Nonea  Medicus ,Philos .Bot.1:31.1789.:*
>>>>>
>>>>> "Calyx 5-fid , shortly or for ½ of its length, never divided to the 
>>>>> base, enlarged in fruit.."
>>>>>
>>>>> (SMA Kazimi : A Revision Of The Boraginaceae of West Pakistan And 
>>>>> Kashmir(1971), Journal of Arnold Arboretum,pp670-71.). 
>>>>>
>>>>> I had fortunately two flowers left in the plant I had transferred to 
>>>>> the planter. I reexamined  the calyx and found it is divided to the base. 
>>>>> This is also evident in the   fruit. (See photos).It thus seems to me 
>>>>> that 
>>>>> it is either a sub genus or something different. Would request the 
>>>>> opinion 
>>>>> of experts. Many features resemble the genus *Nonea *including 
>>>>> position of anthers,  gynobasic very short style morphology and 
>>>>> attachment 
>>>>> of nutlet which I will put in a subsequent post.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -- 
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>>>>>
>>>> To view this discussion on the web, visit 
>>>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/68365947-d8b4-4d1b-a45a-166a263eb8ccn%40googlegroups.com
>>>>>  
>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/68365947-d8b4-4d1b-a45a-166a263eb8ccn%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>> .
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -- 
>>>> With regards,
>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>
>>>

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