Thanks sirji for the information..

On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 4:30 PM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear H S
> Perhaps I got the answer too soon
> Cassia glauca Lam. could not be used as basionnym as name Senna glauca
> Roxb, already existed for a species  which is synonym for Senna timoriensis
> (DC.) Irwin & Barneby (based on Cassia timoriensis DC,) and a combination
> under Senna based on Cassia glauca would have made it a later homonym.
> Later homonyms are rejected even if the earlier name (in this case Senna
> glauca DC.) is not accepted name.
>
>
> --
> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
> Retired  Associate Professor
> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>
> On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 4:16 PM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Yes H S, that is a million dollar question
>> Why Cassia sufurea Collad. (1816) as basionym and not Cassia glauca Lam.
>> (1783)
>> Perhaps some one will explore the clue, if original paper by Irwin and
>> Barneby can be found.
>>
>>
>> --
>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>> Retired  Associate Professor
>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>
>> On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 3:55 PM, H S <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Yes, its very confusing, for the time being, i do not understand why
>>> Cassia glauca not consider for combination under Senna inspite of earlier
>>> priority (1785), whereas sulfurea (1816)..
>>>
>>> I guess many authors treated Cassia glauca as Cassia surrattensis
>>> wrongly many a time,, that created much confusion..
>>>
>>> even i guess Cassia suffruticosa is synonym of Cassia surattensis
>>>
>>> will search for more details and inform all about the species whatever i
>>> come through literature
>>>
>>> regards,
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 11:33 AM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>
>>>> Dear H S
>>>> No one denies the fact that Senna surratensis is present in India
>>>> The confusion has arisen because most books consider C. glauca as
>>>> synonym of Senna surattensis, and leaflet number is written as 4-9 pair.
>>>> Let us for a moment discard our fixed ideas and go to Flora of British
>>>> India, which also had confusion about the synonymy but had two taxa in 
>>>> mind"
>>>>
>>>> Cassia glauca:  tall tree, with 15-25 cm long leaves, 5-10 cm long
>>>> (although leaflet number is not mentioned simply saying 16-18 in var.
>>>> suffruticosa is more numerous means they are less than 16)
>>>>
>>>> Cassia glauca var. suffruticosa: leaflets 16-18, smaller more numerous,
>>>> 2.5-5 cm long; flowers and pod much smaller, pod not more than 10 cm long.
>>>>
>>>> Now compare this with Flora of China
>>>>
>>>> *Senna sulfurea*: leaflets 4-6 pairs, 4-10 cm long, ; leaves 15-30 cm
>>>> long; pod 12-20 cm long,
>>>> :
>>>> *Senna surattensis:* Leaflets 6-9 pairs, 2-5 cm long; leaves 10-15 cm;
>>>> pod 7-10 cm
>>>>
>>>> Now compare this with Flora of British India and decide. Flora of China
>>>> describes both as shrubs or small trees, so does Handbook of Flora of
>>>> Ceylone.
>>>>
>>>> We have to realise that there is confusion in literature and we will
>>>> come out of it with careful analysis of facts and not what we think about
>>>> the plant. My plant of Senna sulfurea is still labelled as S. surattensis,
>>>> but we hve to accept facts as they emerge.
>>>>
>>>> I would be happy if you provide some concrete evidence to support if
>>>> you think otherwise.
>>>>
>>>> And ye inspite of several confusions,The Plant list treats Cassia
>>>> suffruticosa as synonym of S. surattensis and not S. sulfurea
>>>>
>>>> For once let us agree with Flora of China, a very recent Flora, forget
>>>> every other thing and see where our specimens fit: Senna sulfurea or Senna
>>>> surattensis.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 10:15 AM, H S <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> to me it look like *Senna surattensis *(Burm.f.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby,
>>>>> it is planted as an avenue tree in Navi Mumbai and Thane few year ago,,
>>>>> whereas Cassia glauca is an shrub, no doubt they both look quite similar,
>>>>> but can be differentiated once the plant sample is in your hand..
>>>>>
>>>>> yes very much Senna surattensis present in India and surattensis name
>>>>> itself is the prove that name after Surat in Gaujarat..
>>>>>
>>>>> To see Cassia glauca (Senna glauca) visit Mumbai University garden
>>>>> (Fort).. some live specimens are there..
>>>>>
>>>>> regards,
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 9:01 AM, Ushadi micromini <
>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> 1:  So what is the final diagnosis of this plant...??
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 2:  if its not s. surattensis ... should the subject line be changed
>>>>>> so that whoever takes care of this thread in indiatreepix website
>>>>>> would have an easy time?
>>>>>> thanks
>>>>>> usha di
>>>>>> ===========
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Dec 8, 7:54 pm, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>> > Yes Dinesh ji
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > --
>>>>>> > Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>>> > Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>>> > SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>>> > Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>>> > Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>>>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > On Thu, Dec 8, 2011 at 8:19 PM, Dinesh Valke <
>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>> > > Many many thanks, Gurcharan ji for resolving this ID.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > > Your revised note would read:
>>>>>> > > "We should now wait for some one uploading leaves with 6-9 pairs
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> > > leaflets, smaller leaflets shorter than 3.5 cm, shorter leaf
>>>>>> (*less than 15
>>>>>> > > cm long*) and shorter pod (7-10 cm long) the true *Senna
>>>>>> surattensis*."
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > > Regards.
>>>>>> > > Dinesh
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > > On Thu, Dec 8, 2011 at 8:15 PM, Gurcharan Singh <
>>>>>> [email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > > Dinesh ji please read leaves shorter than 15 cm in S. surattensis
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >> --
>>>>>> > >> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>>> > >> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>>> > >> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>>> > >> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>>> > >> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>>>> > >>http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >> On Thu, Dec 8, 2011 at 8:10 PM, Gurcharan Singh <
>>>>>> [email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>> Yes Dinesh both your plant, and uploaded by me today, and
>>>>>> others as
>>>>>> > >>> Senna surattensis should all belong to Senna sulfurea.
>>>>>> Occurrence of gland
>>>>>> > >>> in third pair is no issue as both Revised Handbook of Ceylone
>>>>>> and Flora of
>>>>>> > >>> Pakistan mention glands between lower 2-4 pairs of leaflets. I
>>>>>> got slightly
>>>>>> > >>> confused with smaller size of leaflets in your cropped image
>>>>>> but those in
>>>>>> > >>> your original upload match mine.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>> We should now wait for some one uploading leaves with 6-9 pairs
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> > >>> leaflets, smaller leaflets shorter than 3.5 cm, shorter leaf
>>>>>> (less than 10
>>>>>> > >>> cm long) and shorter pod (7-10 cm long) the true Senna
>>>>>> surattensis.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>> --
>>>>>> > >>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>>> > >>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>>> > >>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>>> > >>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>>> > >>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>>>> > >>>http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>> On Thu, Dec 8, 2011 at 7:40 PM, Dinesh Valke <
>>>>>> [email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>> Gurcharan ji,
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>> Your analysis prompted me to go through the Senna PDF (Flora
>>>>>> of China)
>>>>>> > >>>>http://flora.huh.harvard.edu/china/PDF/PDF10/Senna.pdf... the
>>>>>> plant
>>>>>> > >>>> in my upload is quite close to *Senna sulfurea* (Collad.)
>>>>>> H.S.Irwin &
>>>>>> > >>>> Barneby (syn. *Cassia glauca* Lam.)
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>> Seeking clarification regarding these two points:
>>>>>> > >>>> 1) the stipules in my plant ... can they be considered as
>>>>>> linear ?
>>>>>> > >>>> 2) the clavate glands on rachis between each of lowest 3 pairs
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> > >>>> leaflets ... in description, put as 2 ... can it be considered
>>>>>> as possible
>>>>>> > >>>> variation ?
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>> Have re-attached the relevant image files for ready reference.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>> If the considerations are positive, then my plant must be
>>>>>> *Senna
>>>>>> > >>>> sulfurea* (Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby ... though aware that
>>>>>> *Cassia
>>>>>> > >>>> glauca* Lam. is treated differently by the top organizations.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>> Your thoughts.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>> Regards.
>>>>>> > >>>> Dinesh
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>> On Tue, Dec 6, 2011 at 9:21 AM, Gurcharan Singh <
>>>>>> [email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>> Dinesh ji
>>>>>> > >>>>> Perhaps the whole situation has to be looked carefully. Flora
>>>>>> of China
>>>>>> > >>>>> seems to be very confident about number of leaflets 4-6 pairs
>>>>>> (usually 5
>>>>>> > >>>>> pairs) and C. glauca as synonym of S. sulphurea., whereas
>>>>>> those unaware of
>>>>>> > >>>>> S. sulphurea (Fl Pakistan, Hortus Third) who simply treat C.
>>>>>> glauca as
>>>>>> > >>>>> ynonym of S. surattensis directly mention 4-10 pairs of
>>>>>> leaflets in the
>>>>>> > >>>>> species. The Plant List follows Flora of Cgina whereas GRIN
>>>>>> treats S.
>>>>>> > >>>>> sulfurea a S. surattensis subsp. sulfurea (DC. ex Collad.)
>>>>>> Randell (a 1989
>>>>>> > >>>>> publication whereas Irwin & Barneby combination as Senna
>>>>>> sulfurea is 1982).
>>>>>> > >>>>> It seems that Cassia glauca Lamk. described in Flora of
>>>>>> British India
>>>>>> > >>>>> (although leaflet number is not mentioned) should be Senna
>>>>>> sulfurea  wherea
>>>>>> > >>>>> Cassia glauca  var. suffruticosa Koenig. (C. suffruticosa
>>>>>> Wall. Cassia
>>>>>> > >>>>> speciosa Roxb; with 16-18 smaller leaflets) is true Senna
>>>>>> surattensis.
>>>>>> > >>>>> Perhaps some one has to find this true Senna surattensis with
>>>>>> (6-9
>>>>>> > >>>>> pairs of leaflets; leaflets 2.5-5 cm, obtuse at tip) as
>>>>>> against we usually
>>>>>> > >>>>> find S. sulfurea (C. glauca) with 4-6 pairs of larger
>>>>>> leaflets (4 to 10 cm
>>>>>> > >>>>> long), which most of us are finding and uploading.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>> --
>>>>>> > >>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>>> > >>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>>> > >>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>>> > >>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>>> > >>>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>>>> > >>>>>http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 10:56 PM, Dinesh Valke <
>>>>>> [email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>> Many thanks Gurcharan ji for validating this ID.
>>>>>> > >>>>>> Had earlier (long back) labelled it as *Cassia glauca*
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>> The single photo of Jun 21, 2007 is one of the same plants
>>>>>> that was
>>>>>> > >>>>>> photographed after two years on Aug 22, 2009.
>>>>>> > >>>>>> 5 pairs of leaflets, their sizes uniformly increasing as
>>>>>> they near
>>>>>> > >>>>>> the tip of the stalk.
>>>>>> > >>>>>> The size of the leaflets, relatively has reduced, with the
>>>>>> plant
>>>>>> > >>>>>> maturing.
>>>>>> > >>>>>> In the matured plant, the largest leaflet measures about 20
>>>>>> - 25 mm,
>>>>>> > >>>>>> the entire leaf about 10 - 12 cm.
>>>>>> > >>>>>> The seedpod measures about 12 - 15 cm long X 10 - 12 mm wide,
>>>>>> > >>>>>> comprising about 18 - 20 seeds.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>> Posting more attachments (cropped versions of already
>>>>>> attached
>>>>>> > >>>>>> photos); perhaps may help in getting to the ID.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>> Regards.
>>>>>> > >>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 12:01 PM, Gurcharan Singh <
>>>>>> [email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> I wonder whether this should be Senna sulfurea (4-6 pairs of
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> leaflets; leaves 15-30 cm long; stalk of fruit 10-20 mm
>>>>>> long) or Senna
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> surattensis (leaflets 6-9 pairs; leaves 10-15 cm long;
>>>>>> stalk of fruit 6-7
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> mm long). I wonder if we really have true Senna surattensis
>>>>>> in India. I
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> would be happy if some one uploads one.
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> --
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 9:54 AM, Dinesh Valke <
>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>> > >>>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> *Senna surattensis * (Burm.f.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    - *SEN-nuh* -- Latin form of Arabic word for a thorny
>>>>>> bush
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    *sur-rat-EN-sis* -- of or from Surat (Gujarat, India)
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> [image: Senna surattensis]<
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdi..
>>>>>> .>
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>  Jun 21, 2007 ... near Yeoor Hills, Thane, Maharashtra
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> *commonly known as*: glaucous cassia, golden senna,
>>>>>> scrambled egg
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> tree, Singapore shower, smooth senna, sulphur-flowered
>>>>>> senna, sunshine
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> tree, Surat senna • *Gujarati*: કાસીદ kasid • *Kannada*:
>>>>>> ಬೆಟ್ಟದವರೆ
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> bettadavare • *Marathi*: मोठा तरवड motha tarvad • *Tamil*:
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> குண்டுப்பூக்கொன்றை kuntu-p-pu-k-konrai, மஞ்சட்கொன்றை
>>>>>> mancat-konrai,
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> வெள்ளைத்தகரை vellai-t-takarai, வெள்ளாவிரை vel-l-avirai,
>>>>>> வெண்டகரை ventakarai
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> • *Telugu*: మెట్ట తంగేడు metta tangedu
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> *Native to*: India, Sri Lanka
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> *more views*:
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    - Aug 22, 2009 ... near Yeoor Hills, Thane, Maharashtra
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    [image: Sulphur-flowered Senna]<
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdi...>
>>>>>> [image:
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    Glaucous Cassia]<
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdi...>
>>>>>> [image:
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    Surat Senna]<
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdi...>
>>>>>> [image:
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    Metta Tangedu (Telugu: మెట్ట తంగేడు)]<
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdi...>
>>>>>> [image:
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    Golden Senna]<
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdi...>
>>>>>> [image:
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>    Bettadavare (Kannada: ಬೆಟ್ಟದವರೆ)]<
>>>>>> http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdi..
>>>>>> .>
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> Regards.
>>>>>> > >>>>>>>> Dinesh
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>>  - H.S.
>>>>>
>>>>> A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, - a mere
>>>>> heart of stone
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>>  - H.S.
>>>
>>> A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, - a mere heart
>>> of stone
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>


-- 
 - H.S.

A scientific man ought to have no wishes, no affections, - a mere heart of
stone

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