>gregebert,

>Funny you should mention the B7971, in this lot with the NL8091s I also 
received an armload of these tubes (they actually have the same socket), 
funnily enough...  You wouldn't happen to have a FLW >clock design using 
your circuitry available? That will be next on my hit-list and I will need 
kits to make 3 clocks (one will be a gift to the person who gave me all 
these tubes).

Ping me offline if you are interested. It's not in user-friendly kit-mode, 
and it does require some RasPi/Linux skills to connect it to your WiFi 
network to get the time. You might want to consider the MOD6 / Lumina 
design, especially if you are making clocks for others. I do my own designs 
because I like the challenge and the ability to choose the features, etc.
On Monday, September 23, 2024 at 8:05:49 AM UTC-7 Chachi88 wrote:

> Richard,
>
> Thanks I will PM
>
> gregebert,
>
> Funny you should mention the B7971, in this lot with the NL8091s I also 
> received an armload of these tubes (they actually have the same socket), 
> funnily enough...  You wouldn't happen to have a FLW clock design using 
> your circuitry available? That will be next on my hit-list and I will need 
> kits to make 3 clocks (one will be a gift to the person who gave me all 
> these tubes).
>
> Thanks so much for your help, folks.
> On Thursday, September 19, 2024 at 2:32:49 AM UTC-4 Richard Scales wrote:
>
>> I think I have some info at nixology.uk under the PRISM-18 project page.
>>
>> Full NTP Sync (clock needs wifi), web gui, pir activation, 
>> etc/etc/
>>
>> PM me for any more info.
>>
>>
>>  - Richard
>>
>> On Wednesday 18 September 2024 at 21:33:00 UTC+1 Chachi88 wrote:
>>
>>> First off, thank you guys very much for your input here, I will address 
>>> them most recent to oldest.
>>>
>>> Peter,
>>> I apologize I cannot view this link I do not use facebook.  I also 
>>> cannot find a link to Richard Scales B-8091 clock PCB that you mention.
>>>
>>> Nicholas Stock,
>>> Thanks a lot for showing me this website, I had come across it also, but 
>>> was discouraged by the "sold out" notification for this board.  Is there 
>>> any way I can message the seller, you think?  I really like all the 
>>> features this board has already implemented for me...but maybe greg's first 
>>> comment is calling my name...
>>>
>>> gregebert,
>>> Thanks for the very informative points, I have addressed my responses 
>>> and followup questions individually below in *Italics.*
>>>
>>> #1. I dont like sockets because they put stress on the tube pins. Some 
>>> of them grip the pins very hard and it's difficult to insert or remove the 
>>> tubes, which adds to the risk of bending or breaking the pins or putting 
>>> stress on the glass. Instead, I use socket pins soldered into the PCB, and 
>>> the force to insert/remove tubes is very low.
>>> *Point taken, I will look at my sockets carefully before considering 
>>> using them.  Otherwise I will probably borrow your idea, cheers.*
>>>
>>> #2. Direct drive. There's no need to multiplex individual tubes, and 
>>> there's no cost benefit when tubes are worth hundreds of dollars apiece and 
>>> the drive electronics is at most a few dollars. Multiplexing requires 
>>> higher current, and that degrades the tube's lifetime.
>>> *This is what I have understood as well, thanks for confirming.*
>>>
>>> #3. Use a current regulator, and set the current at the recommended spec 
>>> value; too high and you wear-out the tube. Too low and you risk cathode 
>>> poisoning. A single anode resistor per-tube is OK, but as the anode voltage 
>>> varies, so does the current (no such problem with a current regulator, 
>>> though). You can mitigate this by using a higher anode supply voltage and 
>>> larger anode resistor, at the expense of more wasted energy. As tubes age, 
>>> their striking voltage may increase, so having a higher anode voltage will 
>>> help mitigate this.
>>> *Understood, is this implemented a current regulator per tube or is this 
>>> a single current regulator?  If single current regulator, how do you 
>>> account for possibly having varying current with different digit 
>>> activation? or am I missing an operating principle here?*
>>>
>>> #4. PIR sensor. Turn off the tubes if nobody is there to watch them.
>>> *This will definitely be part of the overall clock design (also 
>>> incorporating a Noritake Itron 20 character 5x7 VFD).  I plan on having a 
>>> smoked plexiglass case housing the electronics and VFD while mounting the 
>>> nixie tubes on top. Which leads on to our next point...*
>>>
>>> #5. Protect the tubes inside a case, and make sure there is enough 
>>> ventilation so the heat doesn't build-up inside. On my later designs I have 
>>> a thermal sensor (sometimes several) so that software can monitor critical 
>>> temperatures and shutdown if things get too warm.
>>> *If the tubes are always going to be high up in the air (on a dedicated 
>>> wall shelf), is casing them necessary? Could not casing them cause 
>>> convection heat to rise around them and risk stressing the glass?  The 
>>> thermal sensor is a good idea, for the inside of my case I will certainly 
>>> implement this, probably in multiple spots as you suggested.  Do people 
>>> ever put thermocouples on the tubes themselves to monitor heat or could you 
>>> see value in it?  I might consider that in my design.*
>>>
>>> #6. Depoisoning routine to exercise all cathodes.
>>> *This is not the first time I have read of depoisoning (a common feature 
>>> on most bonafide driver boards I have seen). I have also seen there are 
>>> different marketed techniques for depoisoning: slot machine, strobe, etc...*
>>> *What are the principles behind cathode poisoning and the theory of 
>>> prevention? If this has already been documented somewhere please give me 
>>> strength on my journey you send me on.*
>>>
>>> #7. Backlighting (or base lighting). I havn't done this on any of my 
>>> clocks, and I've never had problems with tubes not firing-up. Others have 
>>> reported problems without backlighting. It can have aesthetic value, though 
>>> I'm not fond of it.
>>> *I tend to agree with you, for me, this was considered aesthetically not 
>>> necessary, but if there is value in ensuring operation, I will plan on 
>>> incorporating this in the design even if it is left partially implemented 
>>> in hardware or neglected in software...*
>>>
>>> That should cover the necessities for the tubes; there are always lots 
>>> of other features that can be done, especially if the clock has open-source 
>>> software (or you develop it on your own).
>>>
>>> *Thank you again sincerely for expounding this much on this, I in the 
>>> end, I am hoping to find a clock/driver board with open source software or 
>>> just raw signal input pins exposed that way I can incorporate it in with my 
>>> VFD with minimal additional effort expounded on the nixie driver block 
>>> (because it has already been done probably way better than I would do it on 
>>> a first pass).  I can then address it, animate it, etc. with a 
>>> microcontroller of my own...*
>>>
>>>
>>> On Wednesday, September 18, 2024 at 11:05:11 AM UTC-4 Nicholas Stock 
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Pete also has a remote driver system that will work with B8091s... 
>>>>
>>>> https://www.pvelectronics.co.uk/index.php?main_page=index&cPath=43
>>>>
>>>> Nick
>>>>
>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>
>>>> On Sep 18, 2024, at 07:16, Peter Doroba <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> 
>>>>
>>>> This is the clock I made using Richard Scales B-8091 clock PCB.
>>>>
>>>> https://www.facebook.com/groups/142414439207058/search/?q=b-8091
>>>>
>>>> On Wednesday, September 18, 2024 at 12:41:14 AM UTC-4 gregebert wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Those are very valuable tubes, so if you are willing to design your 
>>>>> own driver and the PC board, I would do that. I've made several clocks 
>>>>> and 
>>>>> never had a design problem that affected the tubes. Even if you find a 
>>>>> board to purchase, see if any of the following apply:
>>>>>
>>>>> Some of my suggestions:
>>>>> #1. I dont like sockets because they put stress on the tube pins. Some 
>>>>> of them grip the pins very hard and it's difficult to insert or remove 
>>>>> the 
>>>>> tubes, which adds to the risk of bending or breaking the pins or putting 
>>>>> stress on the glass. Instead, I use socket pins soldered into the PCB, 
>>>>> and 
>>>>> the force to insert/remove tubes is very low.
>>>>>
>>>>> #2. Direct drive. There's no need to multiplex individual tubes, and 
>>>>> there's no cost benefit when tubes are worth hundreds of dollars apiece 
>>>>> and 
>>>>> the drive electronics is at most a few dollars. Multiplexing requires 
>>>>> higher current, and that degrades the tube's lifetime.
>>>>>
>>>>> #3. Use a current regulator, and set the current at the recommended 
>>>>> spec value; too high and you wear-out the tube. Too low and you risk 
>>>>> cathode poisoning. A single anode resistor per-tube is OK, but as the 
>>>>> anode 
>>>>> voltage varies, so does the current (no such problem with a current 
>>>>> regulator, though). You can mitigate this by using a higher anode supply 
>>>>> voltage and larger anode resistor, at the expense of more wasted energy. 
>>>>> As 
>>>>> tubes age, their striking voltage may increase, so having a higher anode 
>>>>> voltage will help mitigate this.
>>>>>
>>>>> #4. PIR sensor. Turn off the tubes if nobody is there to watch them.
>>>>>
>>>>> #5. Protect the tubes inside a case, and make sure there is enough 
>>>>> ventilation so the heat doesn't build-up inside. On my later designs I 
>>>>> have 
>>>>> a thermal sensor (sometimes several) so that software can monitor 
>>>>> critical 
>>>>> temperatures and shutdown if things get too warm.
>>>>>
>>>>> #6. Depoisoning routine to exercise all cathodes.
>>>>>
>>>>> #7. Backlighting (or base lighting). I havn't done this on any of my 
>>>>> clocks, and I've never had problems with tubes not firing-up. Others have 
>>>>> reported problems without backlighting. It can have aesthetic value, 
>>>>> though 
>>>>> I'm not fond of it.
>>>>>
>>>>> That should cover the necessities for the tubes; there are always lots 
>>>>> of other features that can be done, especially if the clock has 
>>>>> open-source 
>>>>> software (or you develop it on your own).
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tuesday, September 17, 2024 at 8:17:28 PM UTC-7 Chachi88 wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I am climbing stairs from the foot of the mountain to sit at the feet 
>>>>>> of all you nixie gurus.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What is the current state of the art for remote driver boards?  I am 
>>>>>> aware some of the older drivers are not as reliable or can cause the 
>>>>>> tubes 
>>>>>> to degrade quicker.  Some of the new options I am seeing have "cathode 
>>>>>> poisoning prevention"  I have recently come upon qty 6 of the NL8091's 
>>>>>> and 
>>>>>> their original sockets and socket mounting plate, which I wish to reuse 
>>>>>> for 
>>>>>> a clock. Are there any off the shelf boards even capable of driving this 
>>>>>> tube?  I was looking at a board on ebay that comes with an IR remote but 
>>>>>> it 
>>>>>> seems too good to be true, I would be willing to spend 5 times as much 
>>>>>> for 
>>>>>> a board that was properly documented and put together and had some sort 
>>>>>> of 
>>>>>> pedigree...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks in advance for any advice or direction you can give.
>>>>>>
>>>>> -- 
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>>>>  
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/neonixie-l/bac36066-03e6-4a6e-a83a-69020b75572fn%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>> .
>>>>
>>>>

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