https://www.thomasnixie.com/the-gps-flw-nixie-clock

Still available without tubes etc if you're interested...

Nick

On Mon, Sep 23, 2024 at 12:31 PM Chachi88 <[email protected]> wrote:

> I don't think I have enough tubes to do 3 6-tube clocks.  I am also
> noticing that all the FLW circuits and boards I am finding seem to be
> multiplex drive, which is undesirable from what we have discussed...but I
> would love to be proven wrong.  If not, there might be an opportunity
> here...
>
> Thanks again y'all.
> On Monday, September 23, 2024 at 12:10:01 PM UTC-4 MichaelB wrote:
>
>> I do. Still 5 or so in stock. Thanks Nick
>>
>> On Monday, September 23, 2024 at 8:26:10 AM UTC-7 Nicholas Stock wrote:
>>
>>> There's always the MOD_6 in case you're not familiar with it... I
>>> believe Michael may have some left?
>>>
>>> http://badnixie.com/Badnixie.com_Welcome.html
>>>
>>> @Michael Barile ?
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>>
>>> Nick
>>>
>>> On Mon, Sep 23, 2024 at 8:05 AM Chachi88 <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Richard,
>>>>
>>>> Thanks I will PM
>>>>
>>>> gregebert,
>>>>
>>>> Funny you should mention the B7971, in this lot with the NL8091s I also
>>>> received an armload of these tubes (they actually have the same socket),
>>>> funnily enough...  You wouldn't happen to have a FLW clock design using
>>>> your circuitry available? That will be next on my hit-list and I will need
>>>> kits to make 3 clocks (one will be a gift to the person who gave me all
>>>> these tubes).
>>>>
>>>> Thanks so much for your help, folks.
>>>> On Thursday, September 19, 2024 at 2:32:49 AM UTC-4 Richard Scales
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> I think I have some info at nixology.uk under the PRISM-18 project
>>>>> page.
>>>>>
>>>>> Full NTP Sync (clock needs wifi), web gui, pir activation,
>>>>> etc/etc/
>>>>>
>>>>> PM me for any more info.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  - Richard
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wednesday 18 September 2024 at 21:33:00 UTC+1 Chachi88 wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> First off, thank you guys very much for your input here, I will
>>>>>> address them most recent to oldest.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Peter,
>>>>>> I apologize I cannot view this link I do not use facebook.  I also
>>>>>> cannot find a link to Richard Scales B-8091 clock PCB that you mention.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Nicholas Stock,
>>>>>> Thanks a lot for showing me this website, I had come across it also,
>>>>>> but was discouraged by the "sold out" notification for this board.  Is
>>>>>> there any way I can message the seller, you think?  I really like all the
>>>>>> features this board has already implemented for me...but maybe greg's 
>>>>>> first
>>>>>> comment is calling my name...
>>>>>>
>>>>>> gregebert,
>>>>>> Thanks for the very informative points, I have addressed my responses
>>>>>> and followup questions individually below in *Italics.*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #1. I dont like sockets because they put stress on the tube pins.
>>>>>> Some of them grip the pins very hard and it's difficult to insert or 
>>>>>> remove
>>>>>> the tubes, which adds to the risk of bending or breaking the pins or
>>>>>> putting stress on the glass. Instead, I use socket pins soldered into the
>>>>>> PCB, and the force to insert/remove tubes is very low.
>>>>>> *Point taken, I will look at my sockets carefully before considering
>>>>>> using them.  Otherwise I will probably borrow your idea, cheers.*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #2. Direct drive. There's no need to multiplex individual tubes, and
>>>>>> there's no cost benefit when tubes are worth hundreds of dollars apiece 
>>>>>> and
>>>>>> the drive electronics is at most a few dollars. Multiplexing requires
>>>>>> higher current, and that degrades the tube's lifetime.
>>>>>> *This is what I have understood as well, thanks for confirming.*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #3. Use a current regulator, and set the current at the recommended
>>>>>> spec value; too high and you wear-out the tube. Too low and you risk
>>>>>> cathode poisoning. A single anode resistor per-tube is OK, but as the 
>>>>>> anode
>>>>>> voltage varies, so does the current (no such problem with a current
>>>>>> regulator, though). You can mitigate this by using a higher anode supply
>>>>>> voltage and larger anode resistor, at the expense of more wasted energy. 
>>>>>> As
>>>>>> tubes age, their striking voltage may increase, so having a higher anode
>>>>>> voltage will help mitigate this.
>>>>>> *Understood, is this implemented a current regulator per tube or is
>>>>>> this a single current regulator?  If single current regulator, how do you
>>>>>> account for possibly having varying current with different digit
>>>>>> activation? or am I missing an operating principle here?*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #4. PIR sensor. Turn off the tubes if nobody is there to watch them.
>>>>>> *This will definitely be part of the overall clock design (also
>>>>>> incorporating a Noritake Itron 20 character 5x7 VFD).  I plan on having a
>>>>>> smoked plexiglass case housing the electronics and VFD while mounting the
>>>>>> nixie tubes on top. Which leads on to our next point...*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #5. Protect the tubes inside a case, and make sure there is enough
>>>>>> ventilation so the heat doesn't build-up inside. On my later designs I 
>>>>>> have
>>>>>> a thermal sensor (sometimes several) so that software can monitor 
>>>>>> critical
>>>>>> temperatures and shutdown if things get too warm.
>>>>>> *If the tubes are always going to be high up in the air (on a
>>>>>> dedicated wall shelf), is casing them necessary? Could not casing them
>>>>>> cause convection heat to rise around them and risk stressing the glass?
>>>>>> The thermal sensor is a good idea, for the inside of my case I will
>>>>>> certainly implement this, probably in multiple spots as you suggested.  
>>>>>> Do
>>>>>> people ever put thermocouples on the tubes themselves to monitor heat or
>>>>>> could you see value in it?  I might consider that in my design.*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #6. Depoisoning routine to exercise all cathodes.
>>>>>> *This is not the first time I have read of depoisoning (a common
>>>>>> feature on most bonafide driver boards I have seen). I have also seen 
>>>>>> there
>>>>>> are different marketed techniques for depoisoning: slot machine, strobe,
>>>>>> etc...*
>>>>>> *What are the principles behind cathode poisoning and the theory of
>>>>>> prevention? If this has already been documented somewhere please give me
>>>>>> strength on my journey you send me on.*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #7. Backlighting (or base lighting). I havn't done this on any of my
>>>>>> clocks, and I've never had problems with tubes not firing-up. Others have
>>>>>> reported problems without backlighting. It can have aesthetic value, 
>>>>>> though
>>>>>> I'm not fond of it.
>>>>>> *I tend to agree with you, for me, this was considered aesthetically
>>>>>> not necessary, but if there is value in ensuring operation, I will plan 
>>>>>> on
>>>>>> incorporating this in the design even if it is left partially implemented
>>>>>> in hardware or neglected in software...*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That should cover the necessities for the tubes; there are always
>>>>>> lots of other features that can be done, especially if the clock has
>>>>>> open-source software (or you develop it on your own).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Thank you again sincerely for expounding this much on this, I in the
>>>>>> end, I am hoping to find a clock/driver board with open source software 
>>>>>> or
>>>>>> just raw signal input pins exposed that way I can incorporate it in with 
>>>>>> my
>>>>>> VFD with minimal additional effort expounded on the nixie driver block
>>>>>> (because it has already been done probably way better than I would do it 
>>>>>> on
>>>>>> a first pass).  I can then address it, animate it, etc. with a
>>>>>> microcontroller of my own...*
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wednesday, September 18, 2024 at 11:05:11 AM UTC-4 Nicholas Stock
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Pete also has a remote driver system that will work with B8091s...
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> https://www.pvelectronics.co.uk/index.php?main_page=index&cPath=43
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Nick
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sep 18, 2024, at 07:16, Peter Doroba <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This is the clock I made using Richard Scales B-8091 clock PCB.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> https://www.facebook.com/groups/142414439207058/search/?q=b-8091
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wednesday, September 18, 2024 at 12:41:14 AM UTC-4 gregebert
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Those are very valuable tubes, so if you are willing to design your
>>>>>>>> own driver and the PC board, I would do that. I've made several clocks 
>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>> never had a design problem that affected the tubes. Even if you find a
>>>>>>>> board to purchase, see if any of the following apply:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Some of my suggestions:
>>>>>>>> #1. I dont like sockets because they put stress on the tube pins.
>>>>>>>> Some of them grip the pins very hard and it's difficult to insert or 
>>>>>>>> remove
>>>>>>>> the tubes, which adds to the risk of bending or breaking the pins or
>>>>>>>> putting stress on the glass. Instead, I use socket pins soldered into 
>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>> PCB, and the force to insert/remove tubes is very low.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> #2. Direct drive. There's no need to multiplex individual tubes,
>>>>>>>> and there's no cost benefit when tubes are worth hundreds of dollars 
>>>>>>>> apiece
>>>>>>>> and the drive electronics is at most a few dollars. Multiplexing 
>>>>>>>> requires
>>>>>>>> higher current, and that degrades the tube's lifetime.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> #3. Use a current regulator, and set the current at the recommended
>>>>>>>> spec value; too high and you wear-out the tube. Too low and you risk
>>>>>>>> cathode poisoning. A single anode resistor per-tube is OK, but as the 
>>>>>>>> anode
>>>>>>>> voltage varies, so does the current (no such problem with a current
>>>>>>>> regulator, though). You can mitigate this by using a higher anode 
>>>>>>>> supply
>>>>>>>> voltage and larger anode resistor, at the expense of more wasted 
>>>>>>>> energy. As
>>>>>>>> tubes age, their striking voltage may increase, so having a higher 
>>>>>>>> anode
>>>>>>>> voltage will help mitigate this.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> #4. PIR sensor. Turn off the tubes if nobody is there to watch them.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> #5. Protect the tubes inside a case, and make sure there is enough
>>>>>>>> ventilation so the heat doesn't build-up inside. On my later designs I 
>>>>>>>> have
>>>>>>>> a thermal sensor (sometimes several) so that software can monitor 
>>>>>>>> critical
>>>>>>>> temperatures and shutdown if things get too warm.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> #6. Depoisoning routine to exercise all cathodes.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> #7. Backlighting (or base lighting). I havn't done this on any of
>>>>>>>> my clocks, and I've never had problems with tubes not firing-up. Others
>>>>>>>> have reported problems without backlighting. It can have aesthetic 
>>>>>>>> value,
>>>>>>>> though I'm not fond of it.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> That should cover the necessities for the tubes; there are always
>>>>>>>> lots of other features that can be done, especially if the clock has
>>>>>>>> open-source software (or you develop it on your own).
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Tuesday, September 17, 2024 at 8:17:28 PM UTC-7 Chachi88 wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I am climbing stairs from the foot of the mountain to sit at the
>>>>>>>>> feet of all you nixie gurus.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> What is the current state of the art for remote driver boards?  I
>>>>>>>>> am aware some of the older drivers are not as reliable or can cause 
>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>> tubes to degrade quicker.  Some of the new options I am seeing have
>>>>>>>>> "cathode poisoning prevention"  I have recently come upon qty 6 of the
>>>>>>>>> NL8091's and their original sockets and socket mounting plate, which 
>>>>>>>>> I wish
>>>>>>>>> to reuse for a clock. Are there any off the shelf boards even capable 
>>>>>>>>> of
>>>>>>>>> driving this tube?  I was looking at a board on ebay that comes with 
>>>>>>>>> an IR
>>>>>>>>> remote but it seems too good to be true, I would be willing to spend 5
>>>>>>>>> times as much for a board that was properly documented and put 
>>>>>>>>> together and
>>>>>>>>> had some sort of pedigree...
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks in advance for any advice or direction you can give.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>>
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>>>>
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