Hi Bob,

Maybe after a thorough cleaning, you could try brushing on shellac that has
been thinned with a lot of alcohol.  Start with the back to see how it
works.

Ron L

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]]on Behalf Of bob
Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 3:53 PM
To: Antique Phonograph List
Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain
colors


Ron,
    The Columbia Console is a Grafonola 150 and dates to 1915.  Therefore I
assume the finish is shellac. The cabinet is mahogany.   I assume denatured
alcohol would probably remove it but I'm not sure if it will also pull the
stain and filler.  I really want to avoid pulling the filler out of the
mahogany because it usually never all comes out and can leave a spotty
surface when it's time to refinish.
RMV
----- Original Message -----
From: "Ron L'Herault" <[email protected]>
To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 3:06 PM
Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain colors


> So, if Bob's console is later and has nitrocellulose lacquer on in, will a
> wash with Lacquer thinner remove it?  (Used in a well ventilated/spark and
> flame free area of course.)
>
> Ron L
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]]on Behalf Of Doug
> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 2:41 PM
> To: Antique Phonograph List
> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain
> colors
>
>
> Let me insert another thought or two if I may. I'm one of those abominable
> wretches who collects and restores those things called Radios. But, the
> similarity comes with refinishing or repairing cabinets.
>
> Firstly, phonographs and radios both never were varnished. While there
> might
> have been an isolated exception, shellac was used prior to 1925, and
> nitrocellulose lacquer after that year. There were some hangers-on after
> '25, of course. You can use Varnish, of course, but you're just making
> life
> hard for yourself .I used to use varnish, until I learned the facts.
>
> Now, on the veneer grafting issue. If you want to patch in veneer, first,
> you'll want to get a piece that matches the surrounding grain that you are
> repairing. Then, with possibly 220 grade wet-dry sandpaper, feather-edge
> the
> periphery of the hole in the cabinet veneer  (the area that you're going
> to
> repair). Then, take the patching piece,  cut a little bigger than the area
> to be filled. and glue it over the hole, overlapping the edges. Clamp it,
> using a piece of  soft rubber, so as to press the new patch into the
> "welled" area. Let it harden, at least overnight. After the glue is well
> set, block sand the patch to where it blends into the rest of the veneered
> surface. It works like a champ. I',ve done it a few times, and the repair
> is
> all but imperceptable. I use Franklin's Titebond. but there are other good
> glues that do just as well.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "bob" <[email protected]>
> To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 11:55 AM
> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain colors
>
>
>> Matching old finishes is pretty tricky.  I find the best way to do this
>> is
>> to use old veneer that is similar the original used on the piece.  I try
>> to
>> save veneer from old pieces that are too far gone to restore.  Most old
>> veneer is finished with a stain varnish.  It can be sanded off easily.
>> The
>> key is not to remove the filler in the veneer..  I cut the section to be
>> patched with razor blade held at a 45 degree angle.  Then I feather sand
>> the
>> edge of the patch at a similar angle.  If the veneer is too thick, sand
>> it
>> form the back side with coarse sandpaper.  When it fits properly you can
>> glue it in with white glue.  You can then use any stain you like to
>> darken
>> the patch to match the piece if necessary.  I usually use gel stains that
>> can be wiped on with a rag.  After a few minutes you can wipe off the
>> excess.  The more you remove the lighter the color will be.   When your
>> satisfied with the color you can clear coat the area to achieve a gloss
>> similar to the rest of the piece.  The clear coat may darken the color a
>> little so it's best to make some sample pieces with both the stain and
>> clear
>> coast finish on them before you finish the patches on your piece.  I
>> think
>> this technique will also work on a complete piece if you can find a piece
>> of
>> old veneer large enough to cover a new piece of wood.
>> RMV
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Mark Albertson" <[email protected]>
>> To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
>> Sent: Monday, February 06, 2006 11:30 PM
>> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain colors
>>
>>
>>> Ken:
>>>
>>> I see that no one is jumping in here.  So I will try to give you some
>>> pointers.
>>>
>>> Each collector has his or her preference as to finishes.  Some use
>>> original
>>> shellac (orange or clear).  Others like oils, and yet others like
>>> lacquer
>>> based products for big jobs such as cabinets or uprights.  When it comes
>>> to
>>> these choices, the size of the job matters as does what one is most
>>> comfortable with.  The application also matters...ie: spray vs. rubbed
>>> on
>>> vs. ragged on.
>>>
>>> So, choosing your refinishing medium is really a personal choice as to
>>> what
>>> your comfortable with and trying to accomplish.
>>>
>>> By the sounds of it, you have original finish machines that need a
>>> replacement board here or there and the question is how to "match"
>>> finishes...new to the old.  Well, my experience suggests a great deal of
>>> patience, a practice board, and a variety of lighting conditions.
>>> Patience
>>> is obvious as is a practice board identical to the wood you will be
>>> working
>>> with.  Different lighting (natural vs. fluorescent, vs. incandescent)
>>> will
>>> cause colors to act differently, so it's important to go slow and check
>>> in
>>> different lights at different times using the medium of your choice.
>>> But
>>> you need a product to mix with your shellac, minwax oil etc........read
>>> on.
>>>
>>> I have found that the best product for dialing in and matching finishes
>>> is
>>> an alcohol based anyline dye specifically made by the Wood Finish Supply
>>> Company.  They sell a metalized extract concentrate dye mixed in MEK.
>>> The
>>> advantage of these dyes is that they dissolve in any base medium you
>>> like
>>> to
>>> work in (shellac, oil, lacquer..etc.) and come in a host of colors for
>>> very
>>> precise color control (one drop at a time).  In addition, the company
>>> provides baseline quantity combinations for most wood colors you will be
>>> seeking.  I would recommend starting with four colors...black, warm
>>> brown,
>>> yellow, and red.....each in 8oz bottles).  From there you can nail down
>>> most
>>> all the colors we see in phonos except green oak.
>>>
>>> Used alone, the dye will flash off and evaporate too fast for custom
>>> applications, so you need to use a baseline medium and then add dye
>>> drops
>>> to
>>> that for your precision control of color.
>>>
>>> Again, take a spoonful of patience before starting and have fun.
>>>
>>> You can check out Wood Finish Supply Co. at www.woodfinishsupply.com I
>>> would
>>> also suggest calling them.  They are very helpful.  Again, the product
>>> is
>>> "Metalized Extract Concentrate Dye in MEK"....Get the four colors to
>>> start.
>>>
>>> Best
>>>
>>> Mark Albertson
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>> From: "Ken Danckaert" <[email protected]>
>>> To: <[email protected]>
>>> Sent: Monday, February 06, 2006 3:57 PM
>>> Subject: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain colors
>>>
>>>
>>>>I can do almost anything with metal but I have a devil of a time with
>>>> the cases.  When you have to make a new wood part for a cabinet, it is
>>>> really difficult to color match close to the original.  I would really
>>>> like to see suggestions from you all on how you get wood parts to
>>>> match.  Maybe someone knows a good source for stains or finishes that
>>>> help you get a match.  Is there a magical technique out there?  My
>>>> brute
>>>> strength approaches usually get me close but they are very time
>>>> consuming and chancy.  Any suggestions?
>>>>
>>>> Ken Danckaert
>>>> Severna Park, MD
>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>>>
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>>>
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>>
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