As I mentioned in an earlier email, the phonograph I want to work on is from 
1915 so the finish is probably shelac.  Therefore I should be using 
denatured alcohol to remove or amalgamate it.  Does this need a retarding 
agent  tike you mentioned for the lacquer thinner?  If so, what should I 
used?  Thanks.  BTW I loved your suggestion for applying veneer patches. 
I've been doing this type of work for some tine and had never heard of that 
technique. I will try it on my nest project that calls for veneer repair.
RMV
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Doug" <[email protected]>
To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 10:52 PM
Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain colors


> Indeed, you do your cabinet work in at least a somewhat ventilated place.
> More importantly, you'd use retarded lacquer thinner in a VERY well
> ventilated place. That's why you can do lots of things in the summer, and
> not so much in the winter (at least, here in Michigan).
>
> And as far as inhaling the alcohol vapors, I'd recommend common sense for
> that to anyone. That means, not getting to the spout in the can and 
> inhaling
> heavily. Otherwise, just a little sniff of the alky won't hurt you as 
> you're
> working the finish. Just don't drink the stuff, either.
>
> And above all, never believe what the EPA claims!
>
>
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Ron L'Herault" <[email protected]>
> To: "'Antique Phonograph List'" <[email protected]>
> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 9:56 PM
> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain colors
>
>
>> The fumes of the shellac thinner?  8-)
>>
>> Ron L
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]]
>> On
>> Behalf Of Doug
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 6:44 PM
>> To: Antique Phonograph List
>> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain colors
>>
>> How in blazes did my message ever get garbaged up like THAT?
>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>> From: "Doug" <[email protected]>
>> To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 5:55 PM
>> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain colors
>>
>>
>>> That' riht. Once saned down, the edge of the repir will be vey difficult
>>> to
>>> dicern.
>>>
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>>> From: "Ron L'Herault" <[email protected]>
>>> To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 4:23 PM
>>> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain 
>>> colors
>>>
>>>
>>>> And, if I am understanding the technique correctly, this is why you 
>>>> sand
>>>> the
>>>> original to a feather edge.   There is no abrupt change in level and 
>>>> the
>>>> patch can be then sanded to a feather edge to blend it in, right?
>>>>
>>>> Ron L
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: [email protected]
>>>> [mailto:[email protected]]on Behalf Of Doug
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 3:45 PM
>>>> To: Antique Phonograph List
>>>> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain
>>>> colors
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Not rerally thin stuff. You'll want to use veneer pieces at least as
>>>> thick
>>>> as the original . When you clamp it down, it will sink into the little
>>>> well
>>>> in the existing veneer. That's why you use a soft rubber piece to push
>>>> it
>>>> into place when it's glued and clamped.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>> From: "Robert Wright" <[email protected]>
>>>> To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 3:10 PM
>>>> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain
>>>> colors
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Sage advice from an abominable wretch!  I love radios too, though I
>>>>> don't
>>>>> have any anymore.  My first was a Silvertone (I know, I know)
>>>>> AM/78rpm/wire
>>>>> recorder (I said I know!) that I intended to completely re-veneer with
>>>>> a
>>>>> very pronounced grain of some kind...  maybe green or purple 
>>>>> varnish...
>>>>> *ahem*.  Hey, I was young and needed the money.  If it hadn't been
>>>>> missing
>>>>> a
>>>>> couple of teeth on the gear that undulated the wire recorder head, I
>>>>> probably would've (egads) finished the thing.  I wish now I would
>>>>> have --
>>>>> with you guys and gals, it would've been worth a good laugh or two.
>>>>> And
>>>>> you
>>>>> KNOW I woulda put it up on eBay at some point.
>>>>>
>>>>> I did get about 5 pieces of it veneered, though, and Doug's patching
>>>>> advice
>>>>> would've come in handy.  Hey Doug, is there any special trick to get
>>>>> the
>>>>> veneer soft enough to really fill the hole exactly, or do you just use
>>>>> extremely thin veneer?
>>>>>
>>>>> Best,
>>>>> Robert
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>> From: "Doug" <[email protected]>
>>>>> To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 1:41 PM
>>>>> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain
>>>>> colors
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Let me insert another thought or two if I may. I'm one of those
>>>>>> abominable
>>>>>> wretches who collects and restores those things called Radios. But,
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> similarity comes with refinishing or repairing cabinets.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Firstly, phonographs and radios both never were varnished. While 
>>>>>> there
>>>>> might
>>>>>> have been an isolated exception, shellac was used prior to 1925, and
>>>>>> nitrocellulose lacquer after that year. There were some hangers-on
>>>>>> after
>>>>>> '25, of course. You can use Varnish, of course, but you're just 
>>>>>> making
>>>>> life
>>>>>> hard for yourself .I used to use varnish, until I learned the facts.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Now, on the veneer grafting issue. If you want to patch in veneer,
>>>>>> first,
>>>>>> you'll want to get a piece that matches the surrounding grain that 
>>>>>> you
>>>>>> are
>>>>>> repairing. Then, with possibly 220 grade wet-dry sandpaper,
>>>>>> feather-edge
>>>>> the
>>>>>> periphery of the hole in the cabinet veneer  (the area that you're
>>>>>> going
>>>>> to
>>>>>> repair). Then, take the patching piece,  cut a little bigger than the
>>>>>> area
>>>>>> to be filled. and glue it over the hole, overlapping the edges. Clamp
>>>>>> it,
>>>>>> using a piece of  soft rubber, so as to press the new patch into the
>>>>>> "welled" area. Let it harden, at least overnight. After the glue is
>>>>>> well
>>>>>> set, block sand the patch to where it blends into the rest of the
>>>>>> veneered
>>>>>> surface. It works like a champ. I',ve done it a few times, and the
>>>>>> repair
>>>>> is
>>>>>> all but imperceptable. I use Franklin's Titebond. but there are other
>>>>>> good
>>>>>> glues that do just as well.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>>> From: "bob" <[email protected]>
>>>>>> To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, February 07, 2006 11:55 AM
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain
>>>>>> colors
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> > Matching old finishes is pretty tricky.  I find the best way to do
>>>>>> > this
>>>>> is
>>>>>> > to use old veneer that is similar the original used on the piece. 
>>>>>> > I
>>>>>> > try
>>>>>> > to
>>>>>> > save veneer from old pieces that are too far gone to restore.  Most
>>>>>> > old
>>>>>> > veneer is finished with a stain varnish.  It can be sanded off
>>>>>> > easily.
>>>>>> > The
>>>>>> > key is not to remove the filler in the veneer..  I cut the section
>>>>>> > to
>>>>>> > be
>>>>>> > patched with razor blade held at a 45 degree angle.  Then I feather
>>>>>> > sand
>>>>>> > the
>>>>>> > edge of the patch at a similar angle.  If the veneer is too thick,
>>>>>> > sand
>>>>> it
>>>>>> > form the back side with coarse sandpaper.  When it fits properly 
>>>>>> > you
>>>>>> > can
>>>>>> > glue it in with white glue.  You can then use any stain you like to
>>>>> darken
>>>>>> > the patch to match the piece if necessary.  I usually use gel 
>>>>>> > stains
>>>>> that
>>>>>> > can be wiped on with a rag.  After a few minutes you can wipe off
>>>>>> > the
>>>>>> > excess.  The more you remove the lighter the color will be.   When
>>>>>> > your
>>>>>> > satisfied with the color you can clear coat the area to achieve a
>>>>>> > gloss
>>>>>> > similar to the rest of the piece.  The clear coat may darken the
>>>>>> > color
>>>>>> > a
>>>>>> > little so it's best to make some sample pieces with both the stain
>>>>>> > and
>>>>>> > clear
>>>>>> > coast finish on them before you finish the patches on your piece. 
>>>>>> > I
>>>>> think
>>>>>> > this technique will also work on a complete piece if you can find a
>>>>> piece
>>>>>> > of
>>>>>> > old veneer large enough to cover a new piece of wood.
>>>>>> > RMV
>>>>>> > ----- Original Message -----
>>>>>> > From: "Mark Albertson" <[email protected]>
>>>>>> > To: "Antique Phonograph List" <[email protected]>
>>>>>> > Sent: Monday, February 06, 2006 11:30 PM
>>>>>> > Subject: Re: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain
>>>>> colors
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> >> Ken:
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> I see that no one is jumping in here.  So I will try to give you
>>>>>> >> some
>>>>>> >> pointers.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> Each collector has his or her preference as to finishes.  Some use
>>>>>> >> original
>>>>>> >> shellac (orange or clear).  Others like oils, and yet others like
>>>>> lacquer
>>>>>> >> based products for big jobs such as cabinets or uprights.  When it
>>>>> comes
>>>>>> >> to
>>>>>> >> these choices, the size of the job matters as does what one is 
>>>>>> >> most
>>>>>> >> comfortable with.  The application also matters...ie: spray vs.
>>>>>> >> rubbed
>>>>> on
>>>>>> >> vs. ragged on.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> So, choosing your refinishing medium is really a personal choice 
>>>>>> >> as
>>>>>> >> to
>>>>>> >> what
>>>>>> >> your comfortable with and trying to accomplish.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> By the sounds of it, you have original finish machines that need a
>>>>>> >> replacement board here or there and the question is how to "match"
>>>>>> >> finishes...new to the old.  Well, my experience suggests a great
>>>>>> >> deal
>>>>> of
>>>>>> >> patience, a practice board, and a variety of lighting conditions.
>>>>>> >> Patience
>>>>>> >> is obvious as is a practice board identical to the wood you will 
>>>>>> >> be
>>>>>> >> working
>>>>>> >> with.  Different lighting (natural vs. fluorescent, vs.
>>>>>> >> incandescent)
>>>>>> >> will
>>>>>> >> cause colors to act differently, so it's important to go slow and
>>>>>> >> check
>>>>>> >> in
>>>>>> >> different lights at different times using the medium of your
>>>>>> >> choice.
>>>>> But
>>>>>> >> you need a product to mix with your shellac, minwax oil
>>>>>> >> etc........read
>>>>>> >> on.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> I have found that the best product for dialing in and matching
>>>>>> >> finishes
>>>>>> >> is
>>>>>> >> an alcohol based anyline dye specifically made by the Wood Finish
>>>>> Supply
>>>>>> >> Company.  They sell a metalized extract concentrate dye mixed in
>>>>>> >> MEK.
>>>>>> >> The
>>>>>> >> advantage of these dyes is that they dissolve in any base medium
>>>>>> >> you
>>>>> like
>>>>>> >> to
>>>>>> >> work in (shellac, oil, lacquer..etc.) and come in a host of colors
>>>>>> >> for
>>>>>> >> very
>>>>>> >> precise color control (one drop at a time).  In addition, the
>>>>>> >> company
>>>>>> >> provides baseline quantity combinations for most wood colors you
>>>>>> >> will
>>>>> be
>>>>>> >> seeking.  I would recommend starting with four colors...black, 
>>>>>> >> warm
>>>>>> >> brown,
>>>>>> >> yellow, and red.....each in 8oz bottles).  From there you can nail
>>>>>> >> down
>>>>>> >> most
>>>>>> >> all the colors we see in phonos except green oak.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> Used alone, the dye will flash off and evaporate too fast for
>>>>>> >> custom
>>>>>> >> applications, so you need to use a baseline medium and then add 
>>>>>> >> dye
>>>>> drops
>>>>>> >> to
>>>>>> >> that for your precision control of color.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> Again, take a spoonful of patience before starting and have fun.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> You can check out Wood Finish Supply Co. at
>>>>>> >> www.woodfinishsupply.com
>>>>>> >> I
>>>>>> >> would
>>>>>> >> also suggest calling them.  They are very helpful.  Again, the
>>>>>> >> product
>>>>> is
>>>>>> >> "Metalized Extract Concentrate Dye in MEK"....Get the four colors
>>>>>> >> to
>>>>>> >> start.
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> Best
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> Mark Albertson
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>>> >> From: "Ken Danckaert" <[email protected]>
>>>>>> >> To: <[email protected]>
>>>>>> >> Sent: Monday, February 06, 2006 3:57 PM
>>>>>> >> Subject: [Phono-L] Need advice on finishing and matching stain
>>>>>> >> colors
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >>>I can do almost anything with metal but I have a devil of a time
>>>>>> >>>with
>>>>>> >>> the cases.  When you have to make a new wood part for a cabinet,
>>>>>> >>> it
>>>>>> >>> is
>>>>>> >>> really difficult to color match close to the original.  I would
>>>>>> >>> really
>>>>>> >>> like to see suggestions from you all on how you get wood parts to
>>>>>> >>> match.  Maybe someone knows a good source for stains or finishes
>>>>>> >>> that
>>>>>> >>> help you get a match.  Is there a magical technique out there? 
>>>>>> >>> My
>>>>> brute
>>>>>> >>> strength approaches usually get me close but they are very time
>>>>>> >>> consuming and chancy.  Any suggestions?
>>>>>> >>>
>>>>>> >>> Ken Danckaert
>>>>>> >>> Severna Park, MD
>>>>>> >>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> >>> Phono-L mailing list
>>>>>> >>> [email protected]
>>>>>> >>>
>>>>>> >>> Phono-L Archive
>>>>>> >>> http://www.oldcrank.org/pipermail/phono-l/
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> >> Phono-L mailing list
>>>>>> >> [email protected]
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> Phono-L Archive
>>>>>> >> http://www.oldcrank.org/pipermail/phono-l/
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >> --
>>>>>> >> No virus found in this incoming message.
>>>>>> >> Checked by AVG Free Edition.
>>>>>> >> Version: 7.1.375 / Virus Database: 267.15.0/248 - Release Date:
>>>>> 2/1/2006
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >>
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > _______________________________________________
>>>>>> > Phono-L mailing list
>>>>>> > [email protected]
>>>>>> >
>>>>>> > Phono-L Archive
>>>>>> > http://www.oldcrank.org/pipermail/phono-l/
>>>>>> >
>>>>>>
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