Re: Trickle down vrs trickle up economics

2003-07-21 Thread Kevin Tarr
At 11:32 PM 7/20/2003 -0400, you wrote:
On Sun, Jul 20, 2003 at 09:54:24PM -0400, Kevin Tarr wrote:

 What I'm trying to come around to: trickle up for good or evil has
 been in place seventy years,
In different degrees. The democrats tend to tilt it towards more
progressive taxation, and the Republicans toward less progressive
taxation. Which way tends to grow the GDP faster? Democrat policies.
 at least as government policy, and it certainly hasn't eliminated the
 poor, it has probably increased.
No, periods leaning more to trickle down have increased the gap between
rich and poor more than have the trickle up leaning periods.
 I know this is a bad statement.

Huh? Do you mean an unpopular statement?

--
Erik Reuter


No I meant it exactly as you have criticized it; that someone was going to 
say: oh, there is only more poor because the rich have gotten wealthier. 
Thanks.

Kevin T. - VRWC

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Re: Trickle down vrs trickle up economics

2003-07-21 Thread Trent Shipley
On Sunday 2003-07-20 18:54, Kevin Tarr wrote:
 From: Trent Shipley

 In the US a huge problem with all 'trickle up' policies is that they
  require legislative intervention.  Laizie Faire (sp?) economic systems
  stabilize with huge income and wealth disparities.  In the US a
  combination of social atomization (probably a result of
  immigration--Americans feel relatively little organic connection to
  neighbors compared to the Dutch or
 Scandanavians) and Puritan heritage (meaning that wealth is regarded as
  both a sign of virture and an absolute right) have made trickle up
  policies very difficult to pass in the US.
 
 In short, 'trickle up', 'share the wealth' policies are regarded as
 un-American.

 I agree with what you are saying, but couldn't there be another factor? I'm
 wondering: from 1450 to 1600 or 1700s (whenever real colonization of the
 Americas began) was there any middle class in Europe? There had to be some
 tip over point where a person could see that he didn't have to be a surf,
 or go into the priesthood, or join an army to become better than the
 situation he was born into. I'm sure the industrial revolution played a
 part in that, but were there any worker strikes in Europe before America?

No.  There were no worker strikes to speak of before the 1800s.  There were 
guild actions, bread riots, and peasant rebellions--but nothing quite like an 
Industral Revolution labor action.

 I'm just trying to imagine a world where Americas became another Europe
 with all the old ways. Instead of toiling on farms for some wealthy
 landowner, they toiled in a factory for some wealthy factory owner. I'm
 sure for some of the more socialist list members, this is the system we
 have now but I'm trying to be realistic, in my fantasy world.

Slavery.  Its in the Constitution. 3/5ths of a person and so on.


 While anecdotal evidence is bad, I've know plenty of people who lived
 before and during the depression who say We weren't poor. Maybe we only
 ate meat twice a week, or had tough winters, but we made due. Human nature
 was the same back then. They knew who the truly poor families were and I
 doubt as many people died of starvation or were homeless. (When the
 population as a whole had a normal supply of food and shelter.) Some
 families did have tough times from lack of work or losing one or both
 parents for whatever reason, but not a small fraction brought it on
 themselves through drinking or other non-productive behaviors.

but not a small fraction brought it [poverty] on  themselves through drinking 
or other non-productive behaviors  -

Indeed.  But that sort of *radical* investment in personal responsibility and 
denial of any reciprocal responsibilty for members of an (organic) community 
can only exist in the Americas--and to a lesser extent in Anglophone 
countries.  Scandanavians feel obliged to care for less fortunate 
neigbors--and if that misfortune is partly self inflicted, then they deal 
with the dysfunction.  (Scandinavians who don't like this move to America.)  

I know American's who feel very little obligation toward adult family members.  
I rember being in highschool with other kids who were really terrified that 
their parents would cut them off when they turned 18.  (It even shows up in 
pop culture.  On Buffy Xander graduates and his parents move him to the 
basement and charge rent.)

 What I'm trying to come around to: trickle up for good or evil has been
 in place seventy years, at least as government policy, and it certainly
 hasn't eliminated the poor, it has probably increased. I know this is a bad
 statement. 

Well, its actually wrong.  America, and Americans, were *much* poorer in the 
1930s and before.  Immense swaths of the country and whole populations were 
brought into the mainstream by the New Deal.  In a lot of ways the Great 
Society also worked -- and the demise of Jim Crow didn't hurt either.

The real problem with share the wealth, trickle up programs, besides the 
fact that it might be immoral to tax the rich, is that they slow growth.  If 
you put off the sharing for another 20 years  ... the wealth curve with 
either stay the same or get worse.  On the up side there will probably be *a 
lot* more wealth to share AND the poor may no longer be misable and 
powerless--just powerless.  But since trickle down gave them a lot more stuff 
too, they might be satisfied with the current state of bread and circuses, 
allowing for another 20 years of full growth.

Oh yeah,  trickle down programs also tend to be anti-cyclical.  They help 
stabilize the economy.  Though trickle-up entitelments slow growth, they also 
help lessen recessions.  

 I don't want to hear about Herr Doctor's diamond shaped society
 because for 10,000 years there was no such thing. We can't expect this
 recent change in the human condition to be stable. I'm not saying it should
 go away, and we should fight however hard we can to keep it, but there will
 be ups and downs. What I'm 

Re: Trickle down vrs trickle up economics

2003-07-21 Thread Erik Reuter
On Mon, Jul 21, 2003 at 03:15:47AM -0700, Trent Shipley wrote:

 The real problem with share the wealth, trickle up programs, besides
 the fact that it might be immoral to tax the rich, is that they slow
 growth.

Do you have any data to support this? Because the data I've seen shows
exactly the opposite.



-- 
Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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When does it end? (RE: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words)

2003-07-21 Thread Nick Arnett
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
 John D. Giorgis

...

 No, we are at war because September 11th caused this President to
 recognize
 that we had long since been at war in a way that we had not previously
 recognized.Moreover, 9/11 caused this President to realize that the
 commoditization of WMD-technology was rapidly creating a very dangerous
 future for the United States unless we attacked to prevent that dystopia
 from happening.

Perhaps we are at war, but under that definition, I'm having a very hard
time imagining that we will ever NOT be at war.  We are not going to remove
evil from the world, I'm quite sure.

How does this end?  Can anyone offer a definition of the conditions
necessary for us to return to peacetime, or whatever one might properly call
'normal' conditions?

With a clear articulation of the conditions that define whether or not we're
in a state of war against terrorism, we seem to be creating a perpetual
emergency.  Given that the emergency is the justification for suspending and
modifying some civil rights, and some even argue that it is inappropriate to
criticize the current administration, I think it's quite reasonable to worry
that our country is not just responding with temporary measures, but is
changing in ways that don't jibe with our fundamental notions of freedom and
privacy.

Am I going to wake up 20 years from now to more reminders that we are living
in a state of emergency because the evil-doers have not yet been wiped off
the face of the earth?  Tell me why not, please.

If this is not the future we want to create, then shouldn't we return to
normal political discourse, in which one is not branded a traitor for
questioning the leadership.  If we can't question and criticize our leaders
today, what is going to change to allow us to question them tomorrow, or in
20 years?

Nick

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RE: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words

2003-07-21 Thread Nick Arnett
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Behalf Of John D. Giorgis

...

 Sorry Nick, but if you can find me someone who thought that the British
 reports of Iraqi atempts to acquire uranium in Africa was the lynchpin of
 the war argument, then maybe this hulabaloo would all be justified.

 As it was, this claim was merely one Lego (tm) block in the justification
 architecture, and should be treated as such.

Linchpin or not, anything in the State of the Union address is by definition
critically important.  It just doesn't get any more important than that.

Nick

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W, the revisionist historian

2003-07-21 Thread The Fool
History according to W:

Last week, CIA Director George Tenet took responsibility for including
the allegation in Bush's address. Bush said Monday that he wouldn't have
included the uranium allegation if the CIA hadn't cleared it. He then
asserted that the United States had invaded Iraq only after Hussein
refused to readmit UN weapons inspectors. 

The fundamental question is: Did Saddam Hussein have a weapons program?
And the answer is: absolutely, Bush said. And we gave him a chance to
allow the inspectors in, and he wouldn't let them in. And, therefore,
after a reasonable request, we decided to remove him. 

http://www.freep.com/news/nw/iraq15_20030715.htm

Of course we all know who W blames the holocaust on:
http://www.ffrf.org/news/holocaust.html



Religious bondage shackles and debilitates the
mind and unfits it for every noble enterprise, every
expanded project. - James Madison 
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Re: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words

2003-07-21 Thread Julia Thompson
John D. Giorgis wrote:
 
 At 11:40 PM 7/18/2003 -0400 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Cut the war time crap! We are not under active attack.
 
 Which is why the US government instructed me to to stock a change of
 clothes, toiletries, a pillow, and a blanket in my office in case of an
 attack?

What kind of blanket did you bring in?  And is there some sort of
mattress or padding that they can provide for you, or will you be on the
floor?  (That could get very uncomfortable if you were trying to sleep
for more than, say, 45 minutes.)

Julia

who has taken 45-minute naps under a desk
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Re: W, the revisionist historian

2003-07-21 Thread Damon

Of course we all know who W blames the holocaust on:
http://www.ffrf.org/news/holocaust.html
I'm no Bush apologizer but this seems to denounce one extreme by taking the 
other extreme. Hitler's religious conviction isn't a clear cut as these 
authors would try to make it. There's many words one can use to describe 
Hitler, but a devout Catholic is not one of them.

Again I ask: where is this author's bias and can this be trusted as an 
absolute credible source?

Damon.


Damon Agretto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Qui desiderat pacem, praeparet bellum.
Now Building: Esci/Italeri's M60A1 Patton

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RE: History of sodomy laws

2003-07-21 Thread Miller, Jeffrey


 -Original Message-
 From: David Hobby [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Sunday, July 20, 2003 09:56 PM
 To: Killer Bs Discussion
 Subject: History of sodomy laws
 
 
 Here's part of a New York Times article, covering claims that 
 strong enforcement of laws against homosexuality first began 
 about 100 years ago in America.
 
 Interesting, but I'm not convinced.  Comments?

During the Sevean Years War there were only 11 court martials for sodomy;  4 were 
acquitted, 7 were found guilty of the lesser charge of indecency

-j-
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Re: W, the revisionist historian

2003-07-21 Thread The Fool
 From: Damon [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 
 Of course we all know who W blames the holocaust on:
 http://www.ffrf.org/news/holocaust.html
 
 I'm no Bush apologizer but this seems to denounce one extreme by taking
the 
 other extreme. Hitler's religious conviction isn't a clear cut as these

 authors would try to make it. There's many words one can use to
describe 
 Hitler, but a devout Catholic is not one of them.

Well the nazis were also trying to resurrect that olde germanic tribal
religion, as well as some other weird stuff.  But the fact remains that
anti-semitism was primarily developed and influenced by christians since
the myth of christ took off.
 
 Again I ask: where is this author's bias and can this be trusted as an 
 absolute credible source?

I think the freedom from religion foundation is a good source. 
Rationalist's tend to be.  Religious nuts tend not to be.

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Re: W, the revisionist historian

2003-07-21 Thread Damon

I think the freedom from religion foundation is a good source.
Rationalist's tend to be.  Religious nuts tend not to be.
Well I detected a bias. I'm not saying that Bush's word is the Truth, but 
then again I can't say that this source is absolutely unbiased and 
critical. IOW, it seems like they have their own axe to grind.

Damon.


Damon Agretto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Now Building: Esci/Italeri's M60A1 Patton

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Re: Trickle down vrs trickle up economics

2003-07-21 Thread Trent Shipley
On Monday 2003-07-21 03:57, Erik Reuter wrote:
 On Mon, Jul 21, 2003 at 03:15:47AM -0700, Trent Shipley wrote:
  The real problem with share the wealth, trickle up programs, besides
  the fact that it might be immoral to tax the rich, is that they slow
  growth.

 Do you have any data to support this? Because the data I've seen shows
 exactly the opposite.

[Ignoring the morality issue...]

0) I will stipulate that the US economy has grown more under Democratic than 
Republican administrations.

However:

1) Desipte its romance with Clinton, Wall Street (or at least Wall Streeters) 
has (have) historically prefered Republican Presidents.

2) Highly socialist countries like Cuba have historically had much lower rates 
of growth than captialist counterparts.  Very laizie faire capitalist 
economies like Hong Kong have often had stellar growth.  As premiere of China 
Deng Xiaopeng (sp?) decided that China was is a position of sharing poverty, 
and had the fundemental problem of not having enough wealth to share.  He 
liberalized the economy and it grew spectacularly.  (Admittedly, this could 
have nothing to do with share the wealth, and be caused entirely by planned 
control.)

3) Western European and Canadian economies were never command economies, but 
have had much higher commitments to trickle-up policies.  Post-WWII US rates 
of growth lead European growth rates--especially if you adjust for the 
pseudo-growth produced by post-war reconstruction.

4) The IMF is *always* hostile to trickle-up policies, subsidies, price 
controls and entitlement programs. 

5) Keynsian theory has fallen out of favor, being relegated to a possible 
response to serious recession or depression.  My Econ 101 back in the late 
1980s and popular reporting on economics over more than the last twenty years 
emphasize the importance of Hayak-Freedman neo-liberal economic 
policies--including low tax burdens, hence, limited opportunity for 
trickle-up redistributive policies.

6) The sample size of post-WWI US Presidents is too small to resoundingly 
endorse trickle-up policies.  Furthermore, any weak finding of correlation 
between Democratic administrations, prosperity, and trickle-up policies is at 
odds with the preponderance of theoretical economic opinion per #5.
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Re: W, the revisionist historian

2003-07-21 Thread The Fool
 From: Damon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 I think the freedom from religion foundation is a good source.
 Rationalist's tend to be.  Religious nuts tend not to be.
 
 Well I detected a bias. I'm not saying that Bush's word is the Truth,
but 
 then again I can't say that this source is absolutely unbiased and 
 critical. IOW, it seems like they have their own axe to grind.

No one is free from bias.  That would be impossible.
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Re: Trickle down vrs trickle up economics

2003-07-21 Thread Jan Coffey

--- Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 No, periods leaning more to trickle down have increased the gap between
 rich and poor more than have the trickle up leaning periods.
 


There you go. That is exactly what needs to be expressed and isn't. At least
not as loud as it should. Instead everyone is focused on the war. And in this
arena the trickle up-ers are loosing. 

So get on board with the majority in forign policy and focus on the facts of
a history we have with econmoics.

Who will do this?


=
_
   Jan William Coffey
_

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Re: W, the revisionist historian

2003-07-21 Thread Damon

No one is free from bias.  That would be impossible.
Absolutely. But the question is not whether one can be free of any bias, 
but to what extent it colors their evaluations, and to what extent they 
want to use facts to support their arguments.

Damon.

Damon Agretto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Now Building: Esci/Italeri's M60A1 Patton

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[Listref] Childhood obesity - changing the culture

2003-07-21 Thread Deborah Harrell
Programs that promote variants of the 'Victory Garden'
are gaining steam, as American children are gaining
too much weight.

http://www.msnbc.com/news/931272.asp

...That’s exactly what those like Bryant Terry are
attempting to engineer. “Eating healthy is synonymous
with whiteness for some of these kids,” he says.
“They’ll be like, ‘Salmon? That’s white people food.’
There are ways to make it more accessible; the first
part is about education.” Terry launched b-healthy!
(“Build Healthy Eating and Lifestyles to Help Youth”)
with a $52,000 grant from Open Society Institute. A
culinary school graduate with a master’s in history,
he leads workshops at a community center in Manhattan
on how to cook, eat a healthy diet and think about the
role food plays in urban communities. Over piles of
black bean burritos and baba ghanoush, Terry forces
kids to think about why they can’t get beets as easily
as burgers—and how to take the initiative to change
that... 

...Naomi Neufeld, a pediatric endocrinologist in Los
Angeles, recalls that in 1986, when she had just
started a non-profit weight-control program called
KidShape, obesity was considered primarily a cosmetic
problem that occurred infrequently among children.
Today she regularly sees 40-pound two-year-olds,
90-pound seven-year-olds and 150-pound ten-year-olds.
This trend has particularly calamitous effects: high
blood pressure, abnormal lipid levels, breathing and
sleep disorders and psychological issues take their
toll on all the morbidly obese. And Type 2 diabetes is
ravaging overweight adolescents, especially those in
minority ethnic groups more genetically disposed to
the disease... 

Debbi
Grow Your Own! (Veggies  Herbs) Maru

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Re: When does it end? (RE: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words)

2003-07-21 Thread Robert Seeberger

- Original Message - 
From: Nick Arnett [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Killer Bs Discussion [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 21, 2003 10:09 AM
Subject: When does it end? (RE: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words)


  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
  John D. Giorgis

 ...

  No, we are at war because September 11th caused this President to
  recognize
  that we had long since been at war in a way that we had not previously
  recognized.Moreover, 9/11 caused this President to realize that the
  commoditization of WMD-technology was rapidly creating a very dangerous
  future for the United States unless we attacked to prevent that dystopia
  from happening.

 Perhaps we are at war, but under that definition, I'm having a very hard
 time imagining that we will ever NOT be at war.  We are not going to
remove
 evil from the world, I'm quite sure.

 How does this end?  Can anyone offer a definition of the conditions
 necessary for us to return to peacetime, or whatever one might properly
call
 'normal' conditions?

The Watchmen Gambit.
But its nothing like normalcy.

xponent
Alan Moore Maru
rob


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THROUGH THE EYES OF CHILDREN

2003-07-21 Thread Robert Seeberger



LOVE THROUGH THE EYES OF CHILDREN

A group of professional people posed this question to a group of 4 to 8
year-
olds, What does love mean?  The answers they got were broader and deeper
than
anyone could have imagined.  See what you think:

- When my grandmother got arthritis, she couldn't bend over and paint her
toenails anymore.  So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when
his hands got arthritis too.  That's love. Rebecca - age 8

- When someone loves you, the way they say your name is different.  You know
that your name is safe in their mouth. Billy - age 4

- Love is when a girl puts on perfume and a boy puts on shaving cologne and
they go out and smell each other. Karl - age 5

-Love is when you go out to eat and give somebody most of your French fries
without making them give you any of theirs.  Chrissy - age 6

-Love is what makes you smile when you're tired.  Terri - age 4

-Love is when my mommy makes coffee for my daddy and she takes a sip before
giving it to him, to make sure the taste is OK.  Danny - age 7

-Love is when you kiss all the time.  Then when you get tired of kissing,
you
still want to be together and you talk more.  My Mommy and Daddy are like
that.
They look gross when they kiss  Emily - age 8

-Love is what's in the room with you at Christmas if you stop opening
presents
and listen,  Bobby - age 7 (Wow!)

-If you want to learn to love better, you should start with a friend who
you
hate,  Nikka - age 6

-Love is when you tell a guy you like his shirt, then he wears it
everyday.
Noelle - age 7

-Love is like a little old woman and a little old man who are still friends
even after they know each other so well.  Tommy - age 6

-During my piano recital, I was on a stage and I was scared.  I looked at
all
the people watching me and saw my daddy waving and smiling.  He was the only
one doing that.  I wasn't scared anymore,  Cindy - age 8

-My mommy loves me more than anybody.  You don't see anyone else kissing me
to
sleep at night.  Clare - age 6

-Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.  Elaine - age 5

-Love is when Mommy sees Daddy smelly and sweaty and still says he is
handsomer than Robert Redford.  Chris - age 7

-Love is when your puppy licks your face even after you left him alone all
day.  Mary Ann - age 4

-I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes
and
has to go out and buy new ones.  Lauren - age 4

-When you love somebody, your eyelashes go up and down and little stars
come
out of you.  Karen - age 7

-Love is when Mommy sees Daddy on the toilet and she doesn't think it's
gross.  Mark - age 6

-You really shouldn't say 'I love you' unless you mean it.  But if you mean
it, you should say it a lot.  People forget.  Jessica - age 6

Author and lecturer Leo Buscaglia once talked about a contest he was asked
to
judge.  The purpose of the contest was to find the most caring child.
The winner was a four year old child whose next door neighbour was an
elderly
gentleman who had recently lost his wife.  Upon seeing the man cry, the
little
boy went into the old gentleman's yard, climbed onto his lap, and just sat
there.  When his Mother asked him what he had said to the neighbor, the
little boy said, Nothing, I just helped him cry.


xponent
A Different Focus Maru
rob


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Re: Science and knowledge

2003-07-21 Thread Deborah Harrell
--- Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Deborah Harrell wrote:
 
  Let me give an example of 'phenomena that had been
 investigated for
  centuries' to no avail, until after the proper
 equipment was invented
  and the phenomenon was explained scientifically:
 blood circulation.
 
 Bad example. While the exact mechanism was not
 known, lots of things
 about blood and the circulatory system were known
 and examined. You need
 to find an example where, despite a great deal of
 study, NOTHING AT ALL
 WAS KNOWN OR MEASURED ABOUT THE PHENOMENON.

grin  Then we have rather different ideas of 'what
is known'...

Hmm, what about astronomy?  Centuries of looking at
the skies, yet quasars/pulsars weren't discovered
until the 60's (again, because of the development of
the detecting technology).  Understanding what
novae/supernovae were also required the proper
equipment (and theories and reasoning of course),
despite their documentation throughout recorded
history.

http://www.phy.cam.ac.uk/camphy/pulsars/pulsars1_1.htm

Debbi
who still remembers the little jingle that went with
Qua-sar... -- I think it was a television brand?

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[Listref] Trans-fatty acids

2003-07-21 Thread Deborah Harrell
This is a simplified list of the current worst
offenders WRT trans-fat content;
substitutes/alternatives are given for some, but for
now the real answer seems to be -- cut out a lot of 
convenience/processed foods.

http://my.webmd.com/content/Article/70/81100.htm?printing=true

Debbi
Thank Goodness Ice Cream Isn't On The List! Maru  :)
Forcing Myself To Consume Nuts And Chocolate Maru  ;)


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Worst Opening Sentences Contest 2003

2003-07-21 Thread Robert Seeberger



 2003 Bulwer-Lytton Fiction Contest.
 http://www.sjsu.edu/depts/english/2003.htm

   Winner
   They had but one last remaining night together, so they embraced each
other as tightly as that two-flavor entwined string cheese that is orange
and yellowish-white, the orange probably being a bland Cheddar and the white
. . . Mozzarella, although it could possibly be Provolone or just plain
American, as it really doesn't taste distinctly dissimilar from the orange,
yet they would have you believe it does by coloring it differently.

   Ms. Mariann Simms
   Wetumpka, AL


   Runner-Up
   The flock of geese flew overhead in a V formation - not in an
old-fashioned-looking Times New Roman kind of a V, branched out slightly
at the two opposite arms at the top of the V, nor in a more
modern-looking, straight and crisp, linear Arial sort of V (although since
they were flying, Arial might have been appropriate), but in a slightly
asymmetric, tilting off-to-one-side sort of italicized Courier New-like
V - and LaFonte knew that he was just the type of man to know the
difference.

   John Dotson (U.S. Naval Officer)
   Arlington, VA


   Grand Panjandrum's Special Prize
   Colin grabbed the switchgear and slammed the spritely Vauxhall Vixen
into a lower gear as he screamed through the roundabout heading toward the
familiar pink rowhouse in Puking-On-The-Wold, his mind filled with the image
of his comely Olive, dressed in some lacy underthing, waiting on the couch
with only a smile and a cucumber sandwich, hoping that his lunch hour would
provide sufficient time for both a naughty little romp and a digestive
biscuit.

   Randy Groom
   Visalia, CA

   Winner: Science Fiction

   Colonel Cleatus Yorbville had been one seriously bored astronaut for the
first few months of his diplomatic mission on the third planet of the
Frangelicus XIV system, but all that had changed on the day he'd discovered
that his tiny, multipedal and infinitely hospitable alien hosts were not
only edible but tasted remarkably like that stuff that's left on the pan
after you've made cinnamon buns and burned them a little.
   Mark Silcox
   Auburn AL 36830


   Runner-Up:
   'Thy're here!' whispered Billy Joe under his foul breath through
yellowed teeth as brilliant white light permeated all of the windows of his
trailer, and he flashed back to fragmented recollections of the previous
four abductions--the questions, the pain, the probe--which he was powerless
to stop but this time was better prepared for, having just finished a
seventh bean burrito, a case of Bud, and four packs of Pop Rocks.
   Jim Sheppeck II
   Newtown, PA


   Dishonorable Mentions:
   She fumbled for her laser gun, knowing that the alien was eager to ravage
her, unlike Captain Johnson, who wanted to take things slow since he was
coming off the heels of a very painful divorce.
   Wendy Burt
   Colorado Springs, CO


   Brock de-holstered his Maxi-Hurt 3000 phaser and blasted off the
Narguwullian trooper's head, the way a teenager pops the head off a zit,
except of course on a much larger scale because those Narguwullians are big
suckers, and although Brock had personally had some door stoppers in his
teenage years, most zits aren't twelve feet high, blue, and liable to rip
your arms off if you look at them the wrong way, and are also much less
inclined to leave a mess on the flight deck.
   Geoff Blackwell
   Bundaberg QLD Australia

xponent
Paperback Writer Maru
rob


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Re: Irregulars query: air pressure in spinning habitats

2003-07-21 Thread Robert J. Chassell
You have been mixing References: headers between this thread and others
and it makes it harder for me to follow. 

 I always reply to the digest. 

I didn't expect that! The message I was replying to previously was about
the habitat, but it referenced a message in the Seth 16 words thread.

I just created a number of mail buffers using the usual reply key
while being located in different parts of the Brin-l digest buffer.
Every one of the mail buffers had the same reference number which is 

References:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

If you had not said that the number referenced in the Seth 16 words
thread, I would have thought that the reference number got confused
when I took a quote from some other digest; but now I don't know.

Perhaps the digest takes it ID from the first message in the digest? 

No, I just checked.  I do not know what is going on.

-- 
Robert J. Chassell Rattlesnake Enterprises
http://www.rattlesnake.com  GnuPG Key ID: 004B4AC8
http://www.teak.cc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Irregulars query: air pressure in spinning habitats

2003-07-21 Thread Robert J. Chassell
Cool air at the axis should be heavier and would try to displace warmer,
less dense air.
This would cause air currents that would speed up heat transfer in the
atmosphere.
I don't think you could expect thermal equilibrium in the scenarios I'm
reading here, but the atmosphere would be fairly dynamic as opposed to the
mostly static metals, regolith, and soils.

I think the atmosphere would be fairly dynamic, if only because the
air above fields is warmer than the air above woodlots, so that air
would tend to rise and the air over woodlots tend to fall.  But I am
not sure and would like someone who understands better to explain it.

-- 
Robert J. Chassell Rattlesnake Enterprises
http://www.rattlesnake.com  GnuPG Key ID: 004B4AC8
http://www.teak.cc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Science and knowledge

2003-07-21 Thread Deborah Harrell
--- Deborah Harrell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 --- Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Deborah Harrell wrote:
  
  Let me give an example of 'phenomena that had
been
  investigated for
   centuries' to no avail, until after the proper
  equipment was invented
   and the phenomenon was explained scientifically:
  blood circulation.
  
  Bad example. While the exact mechanism was not
  known, lots of things
  about blood and the circulatory system were known
  and examined. You need
  to find an example where, despite a great deal of
  study, NOTHING AT ALL
  WAS KNOWN OR MEASURED ABOUT THE PHENOMENON.
 
 Hmm, what about astronomy?  Centuries of looking at
 the skies, yet quasars/pulsars weren't discovered
 until the 60's (again, because of the development of
 the detecting technology).  Understanding what
 novae/supernovae were also required the proper
 equipment (and theories and reasoning of course),
 despite their documentation throughout recorded
 history.
http://www.phy.cam.ac.uk/camphy/pulsars/pulsars1_1.htm

Hey!  What about the astronomy example I gave in my
first post this thread:

And for an even longer timeframe from observance to
'scientific revision,' look at the change from an
Earth-centered to a sun-centered system!  :) 

Despite millenia of watching the stars and sun and
moon, the earth-centered viewpoint wasn't dispelled
until after Copernicus, in the 1600s.

http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/retrograde/copernican.html
...We noted earlier that 3 incorrect ideas held back
the development of modern astronomy from the time of
Aristotle until the 16th and 17th centuries: (1) the
assumption that the Earth was the center of the
Universe, (2) the assumption of uniform circular
motion in the heavens, and (3) the assumption that
objects in the heavens were made from a perfect,
unchanging substance not found on the Earth...

(Of course, just as with blood circulation, there
*were* earlier 'correct' proposals re: sun-as-center,
but prevailing wisdom overturned these 'heretical'
notions -- see further down the page for Aristarchus. 
And Copernicus' views weren't really vindicated until
after his death.)

Debbi
VFP Sneaky!

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Re: Worst Opening Sentences Contest 2003

2003-07-21 Thread Deborah Harrell
--- Robert Seeberger [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 
  2003 Bulwer-Lytton Fiction Contest.
  http://www.sjsu.edu/depts/english/2003.htm
 
Winner
They had but one last remaining night together,
 so they embraced each
 other as tightly as that two-flavor entwined string
 cheese that is orange
 and yellowish-white, the orange probably being a
 bland Cheddar and the white
 . . . Mozzarella, although it could possibly be
 Provolone or just plain
 American, as it really doesn't taste distinctly
 dissimilar from the orange,
 yet they would have you believe it does by coloring
 it differently.
 
Ms. Mariann Simms
Wetumpka, AL
snip

ROTFLOL

Check this one out (almost on-topic!):

Winner: All Creatures Great and Small Category 

His knowing brown eyes held her gaze for a seeming
eternity, his powerful arms clasped her slim body in
an irresistible embrace, and from his broad, hairy
chest a primal smell of male tantalized her
nostrils; Looks like another long night in the ape
house thought veterinarian Abigail Brown as she
gingerly reached for the constipated gorilla's
suppository. 
Paul Jeffery
Oxford, England

Thanks for the guffaws!  :)

Debbi
It Was A Dark And Stormy Night Maru

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Re: I'm back

2003-07-21 Thread Reggie Bautista
Dan wrote:
Well, I've not been posting for a while because I've been overwhelmed with

1) Planning my parents' funerals
2) A heavy work load
3) Preparing for my wife's operation.
But, I've got a bit of time now, so I'll try to catch up on posts I owe an
answer to.
I hope you've recovered from the stress of 1 and are coping well with the 
stress of 2, and best of luck with 3; I hope the prognosis is good.

I wouldn't say it's a post you owe me an answer to, but in the middle of 
another thread I mentioned an alternate interpretation of quantum mechanics 
along with a link to the original paper.  I'd love to see your opinion of it 
when you get a chance.  It's called the transactional interpretation, and 
John Cramer's paper on this interpretation can be found at:
http://www.npl.washington.edu/npl/int_rep/tiqm/TI_toc.html

It was originally published in July of 1986 in _Reviews of Modern Physics_.

Reggie Bautista

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Re: Science and knowledge

2003-07-21 Thread Erik Reuter
On Mon, Jul 21, 2003 at 02:40:07PM -0700, Deborah Harrell wrote:

 Hmm, what about astronomy?  Centuries of looking at the skies, yet
 quasars/pulsars weren't discovered until the 60's

Not a good example. If we had a pulsar right next to us, and we studied
it for decades, but never noticed that it was pulsing, then you would
have a point.


-- 
Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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Re: Science and knowledge

2003-07-21 Thread Erik Reuter
On Mon, Jul 21, 2003 at 03:01:20PM -0700, Deborah Harrell wrote:

 Hey!  What about the astronomy example I gave in my first post this
 thread:

 And for an even longer timeframe from observance to 'scientific
 revision,' look at the change from an Earth-centered to a sun-centered
 system! :) 

Not a good comparison. If we looked at the sun and planets but never
realized they were moving at all, then maybe you would have a point.

The problem is that you are comparing a situation where we have a lot
of measurements and interaction with the element of interest and have
found NOTHING to support your claim, with various things that were based
on interpretation of data that did exist and just required further
refinement. NOTHING does not equal SOMETHING.

-- 
Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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Re: Science and knowledge

2003-07-21 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Killer Bs Discussion [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 21, 2003 6:06 PM
Subject: Re: Science and knowledge


 On Mon, Jul 21, 2003 at 03:01:20PM -0700, Deborah Harrell wrote:

  Hey!  What about the astronomy example I gave in my first post this
  thread:
 
  And for an even longer timeframe from observance to 'scientific
  revision,' look at the change from an Earth-centered to a sun-centered
  system! :) 

 Not a good comparison. If we looked at the sun and planets but never
 realized they were moving at all, then maybe you would have a point.

 The problem is that you are comparing a situation where we have a lot
 of measurements and interaction with the element of interest and have
 found NOTHING to support your claim, with various things that were based
 on interpretation of data that did exist and just required further
 refinement. NOTHING does not equal SOMETHING.

I waited to allow someone else to come up with this one.  We have no
scientific means to allow people to tell if they are dreaming, even though
dreams have been studied for thousands of years.  We have means to see if
other people are dreaming, but we have no means of someone telling if (s)he
is dreaming.

Dan M.


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Re: Worst Opening Sentences Contest 2003

2003-07-21 Thread Medievalbk

As our intrepid young hero first looked about his new school's lodgings, his 
eyes darted about to take in the undersized and pitted desktop, the single 
chair with only three out of four footpads, the totally inadequate drawer space, 
the non existent but brochure promised overhead bookshelf, the bed that 
slightly sagged in the middle, the bare unadorned and paint chipped walls, and 
instantly concluded that this, indeed, was a stark and dormy sight.


I sent in something like this about three years ago. {Though this rendering 
may be of a better form.]


never heard back from them.

Sould one resend the same basic idea over and over again?


William Taylor
-
Sometimes you have to
take the Bulwer by the Homer,
and deflate the situation.
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Re: W, the revisionist historian

2003-07-21 Thread Alberto Monteiro

Damon wrote:

 There's many words one can use to describe 
 Hitler, but a devout Catholic is not one of them.

Hitler was closer to newageism than to monotheism. The
theological part of nazism was very pagan-oriented. Even
the Aryan and Swastika things are a deturpation of Hinduism,
and not of Judeo-Christianism.

Alberto Monteiro


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Re: [Listref] Childhood obesity - changing the culture

2003-07-21 Thread Julia Thompson
Deborah Harrell wrote:

 ...Naomi Neufeld, a pediatric endocrinologist in Los
 Angeles, recalls that in 1986, when she had just
 started a non-profit weight-control program called
 KidShape, obesity was considered primarily a cosmetic
 problem that occurred infrequently among children.
 Today she regularly sees 40-pound two-year-olds,
 90-pound seven-year-olds and 150-pound ten-year-olds.
 This trend has particularly calamitous effects: high
 blood pressure, abnormal lipid levels, breathing and
 sleep disorders and psychological issues take their
 toll on all the morbidly obese. And Type 2 diabetes is
 ravaging overweight adolescents, especially those in
 minority ethnic groups more genetically disposed to
 the disease...
 
 Debbi
 Grow Your Own! (Veggies  Herbs) Maru

What do you do with a kid who won't eat cake or ice cream, but who loves
toast made with sugar-free whole-wheat bread?  :)  And who prefers to
drink water rather than apple juice?

Julia

yes, Sammy *is* that weird, but he also prefers meat to veggies, and
it's damn near *impossible* to get anything green into him right now
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Re: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words

2003-07-21 Thread Bemmzim
 
 Maybe you think so.  I lived two blocks north of the
 World Trade Center site for a year.  Let's just say
 that I have less than no sympathy for any such view. 
 Let's see how many New Yorkers think we're not at war.
 How many of the soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan. 
 How many diplomats dealing with daily security
 threats.  How many people in Homeland Security seeing
 the threats we face every week.

I would say most New Yorkers do not consider themselves to be at war at least not with 
Iraq. I think many people do not see any direct connection between the war on terror 
and our invasion. The notion that the response to terrorism is a war is at best a weak 
analogy sort of the war on cancer. I am not saying that the war has increased the 
chances of another attack in the US. I think our actions in Iraq and the success of 
the international community have had an effect on terrorist attacks. No one can claim 
anymore that we are paper targets. But the question is how long will this effect last. 

 
.com/mailman/listinfo/brin-l 
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Re: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words

2003-07-21 Thread Bemmzim
In a message dated 7/19/2003 9:35:58 AM Eastern Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:

 Frankly, Ray, I think that I'm showing a lot more
 respect for people on the list who disagree with me
 than most of the people on this list are showing to
 me.  The difference is that I'm in the minority, so it
 just looks different

I think statements indicating that the administration is obviously telling the truth 
and that anyone not agreeing this is either what? stupid? venal? totally naive? 
totally cynical? 

As to the charges about Africa. In all reports I have seen the Niger incident is the 
thing people are talking about. The notion that the British have other evidence has 
not been mentioned. If this evidence exists why hasn't it been revealed? 
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Re: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words

2003-07-21 Thread Bemmzim
  
  nd becouse of that you are mixing facts as if they were related when they are
 not.
 
   It is an old boys club writ on a global
  scale.
 
 No backing for this. just becouse the above is true (if it is) does not mean
 that they are not doing what is right when it comes to forign policy. 

I am arguing that Bush and his cronies are trying to make it so that they will be in 
control of the country. They view this as their god given right. They view the 
constitution and the rule of law as inconvienances.

  So focus on that.
 
  See there you go again. the American people are willing to pay. They are
 willing to fight this war because they believe it to be just and the right
 thing to do.
I am not arguing that we should not do the right and necessary thing and pay the 
money. But you can't do this and still have a huge tax cut.
 
  you have to show how out -expenses- make a tax cut unresponsible. It's a hard
 sell though. trickle down seems to work, poular opiioin is 
 for the war, and
 for tax cuts. 

People have been sold a bill of goods. When they begin to see what is happening to 
services on a state or local level they may change their minds. Think about it. We 
cannot spend 400 billion dollars a year without paying for it.
 
 =
 _
   Jan William Coffey
 _
 
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Re: Science and knowledge

2003-07-21 Thread Bemmzim
 The purpose of science is not to help us understand reality; it is not
 about the truth.  Indeed, one of my favorite statements about science is
 the most important development in the history of science is when it was
 decided that it wasn't about the truth.

I would argue that most scientists believe that their models are about reality. Truth 
is a somewhat trickier notion. It implies finality while science is always more 
tentative.
 
 Indeed, you find in a working group of scientists, a wide variety of
 metaphysical positions.  To first order, they are all perfectly consistant
 with science. I've noticed that it is very easy for scientists to happily
 argue metaphysics over coffee and then drop their differences when they
 actually work.
My own experience is that scientists do not worry much about metaphysics. They believe 
or assume that the world that they study is real. The notion of modelling and 
predicting of what scientists do but most would find it difficult to work if they did 
not believe in the reality of the things they were studying

 
 The reason for this is that there is a general acceptance of the
 proposition that science is not about knowing what is real and true. 

I would argue that most scientists (not philosophers) would disagree with this.
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Re: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words

2003-07-21 Thread Bemmzim
In a message dated 7/19/2003 7:13:04 PM Eastern Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:

 what would you have istead, state capitalism?

How about a rationale tax policy? One that stimulates the economy by putting money in 
the hands that those who will spend it. How about a rationale understanding of how 
much we have to spend to do the things we have to do.
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Re: Seth Finkelstein on 16 words

2003-07-21 Thread Bemmzim
In a message dated 7/20/2003 11:34:44 PM Eastern Standard Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:
 
 
 At 11:10 PM 7/18/2003 -0400 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 This actually a JDG
 style arguement. The things that conservatives and 
  replubicans do are right and moral because republicans are right and moral 
  which of course means that anything they do is right and moral.
 
 Actually, this is a Bob Z. style argument.Conservatives and Pro-Lifers
 are wrong, and their positions are inherently without justification, and
 therefore all of their attempts to justify their position are based on
 fiat, rather than careful reasoning and consideration.

Well that has never been my arguement on this issue. I believe it a complex moral 
issue with no clear correct answer. The issue of when we assign human rights to a 
fetus is very complex. I in fact respect but do not agree with your view. 
 
 Bob Z., I don't know what I did to deserve that kind of nasty insult from
 you - which indeed, strikes me as uncharacteristic for you, but I want to
 be clear that I object totally to this specious insult of yours.
 
 
I was being flip and for this I apologize but Gautam's arguement struck me as similar 
to ones you have made in which you see political actions of republicans as motivated 
by only moral and ethical concerns and every political action of democrats as being 
cynical and/or immoral. 

So accept my apology; I was pissed at Gautam and should not have dragged your name 
into this.
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Re: Science and knowledge

2003-07-21 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Killer Bs Discussion [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 21, 2003 10:41 PM
Subject: Re: Science and knowledge


  The purpose of science is not to help us understand reality; it is not
  about the truth.  Indeed, one of my favorite statements about science
is
  the most important development in the history of science is when it
was
  decided that it wasn't about the truth.

 I would argue that most scientists believe that their models are about
reality. Truth is a somewhat trickier notion. It implies finality while
science is always more tentative.

But, if this is true, then why did this statement achieve general
acceptance among the professional scientists on sci.physics?  There are a
lot of different scientists with a lot of different viewpoints, who all
agreed that science was about making models concerning observation.  It had
nothing to say about the validity of observation.

It was the alternate thinkers who insisted that science must describe
reality.

 
  Indeed, you find in a working group of scientists, a wide variety of
  metaphysical positions.  To first order, they are all perfectly
consistant
  with science. I've noticed that it is very easy for scientists to
happily
  argue metaphysics over coffee and then drop their differences when they
  actually work.
 My own experience is that scientists do not worry much about metaphysics.
They believe or assume that the world that they study is real.

Thinking about this, its probably because we hang with different types of
scientists.  Biologists and biochemists can live with a 19th century
classical view of science.  People who have to deal with modern physics
professionally cannot. Lets take a straightforward very well established
theory of physics: QED.  We see finiate charges.  However, each one of
these particles polarizes the vacume, creating additional observed charge.
The only way to obtain the actual values for measured charge that we see is
to have the origional electron and protons have just the right infinite
value for charge to make everything work out.  This is called
renormalization.

The answer to whether these particles really have infinite charges is shut
up and calculate.

The notion of modelling and predicting of what scientists do but most
would find
it difficult to work if they did not believe in the reality of the things
they were studying

But, the physicists who made progress didn't worry about the reality.
Those that did, got little done.  I think that the dividing line is
probably whether or not people have to deal with the questions of things
like virtual particles, instead of actual particles doing all the
interactions...with each real particle having a whole string of virtual
particles hanging off of it in momentum space (the theory that best matched
my experimental data), or QED, or the standard model, or quarks and glue,
etc.

Its also worth noting that QED is not really very esoteric.  It is the
basis for chemistry.  IIRC, we already have enough computational  to do
first principals calculations for simple chemistry.  So, we should be able
to directly tie renormalization to chemistry, with each step calculated and
proven.

Finally, what happens when there are two models, with very different
descriptions of reality, that both describe observations equally well.  Are
both real? Is neither real?


 
  The reason for this is that there is a general acceptance of the
  proposition that science is not about knowing what is real and true.

 I would argue that most scientists (not philosophers) would disagree with
this.

I know when this was stated on sci.physics, there was not a single
professional that disagreed with that statement.  Everyone agreed that
science models what we observe.

Now, it is also true that few scientists believe that observations have
nothing to do with reality. Most idealists, for example, think there is a
correlation between observation and reality.  And, idealists do have a
respected place among physicists: Wheeler was one.



Dan M.


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