Re: [css-d] Site Revision

2010-12-03 Thread Climis, Tim
  Lighten up a little, organize it, and make it readable-- or you'll put

 I don't understand you comment: Lighten up a little

I think he means simply that your page is dark.  Contrast your beige patterned 
backgrounds (which look remarkably like my office wallpaper, btw) with his 
solid white.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Span Style Inside Div with PHP Code

2010-12-03 Thread Climis, Tim
 I am using this approach (rather than just change the registercolright
 class) because each page where that class is used requires some
 adjustment and I'd prefer, if possible, not to create a large number of
 similar classes.

Then don't  Apply multiple classes instead.

div class=registercolright lotsOfSpace

div class=registercolright littleSpace

div class=registercolright oodlesOSpace

The point here is that your registercolright class stays the same and gets 
called everywhere, and then you apply a second class to the div that applies 
varying amounts of whitespace.

You do have lots of very similar classes, (they're all margin-top: something), 
but they're also very small.

---Tim


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Re: [css-d] Span Style Inside Div with PHP Code

2010-12-03 Thread Climis, Tim
 Thanks, Tim. Yes, you are quire right about the proliferation of classes,
 and I did not know about applying a second class. This has been the
 result of learn as I go and it seemed easier (at the time) to simply
 copy a class and make a few adjustment.
 

We all learn as we go.  Just some of us have been going longer.  :)  I learned 
that trick on this very list a few years ago. It's come in handy quite a few 
times since.

Not only can you apply multiple classes to elements, you can also select 
elements with both classes and apply styles to only things with both.

For example:
.column {width: 48%}
.left {float: left}
.left.column {
border-right: 1px solid #333;
padding-right: 1em;
}

Note the lack of a space in the last selector.

This code will make anything labeled as a column have a 48% width, and anything 
labeled as left float left.  So class=left column will be 48% and floated 
left.  But that last style will also give left columns a bit of white space and 
a border for a column rule effect.

The possibilities are pretty nifty when you get into it.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Outlook 2007 and DL/DD tag

2010-12-01 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org [mailto:css-d-
 boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of Albert van der Veen
 Sent: Wednesday, December 01, 2010 8:46 AM
 To: CSS Discuss
 Subject: [css-d] Outlook 2007 and DL/DD tag
 
 Hi all,
 
 I'm setting up an HTML newsletter and come across a problem in
 Outlook
 2007 on Windows. The images in the left column are wrapped in a DL
 tag with the image in a DT and the caption in a DD tag. In Outlook there
 is a left margin present in the DD, although I defined that as 0, both in
 the inline style as well as the styles in the HEAD.
 See the screenshot here: http://www.depont.nl/depont.gif Other
 mailclients and browsers are ok, see:
 http://www.depont.nl/index.php?id=342
 
 It looks like a default style cannot be overruled. Anyone know how to
 solve this (without changing the markup)?

I don't have a helpful answer, but I would recommend that HTML emails be as 
simple and dark ages as you can make them for the widest support.  Some email 
readers (Thunderbird, for example) use actual browsers to render the HTML and 
it looks wonderful.  However, many more have half-assed, or non-existent CSS 
support.  Outlook, for example, renders HTML using MS Word (really).  Gmail 
strips out lots of CSS - including, I think, anything in style tags.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] H tags and style

2010-11-22 Thread Climis, Tim
 And an inside page might be...?
 
 p.tagline {font-size: 100% } /*source document title: solid bricks*/
 h1{font-size: 125%} /*sub: solid colored bricks*/
 h2 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid umber colored bricks*/
 h3 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid burnt sienna colored bricks*/
 h4 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid sienna colored bricks*/
 h5 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid dark ochre colored bricks*/
 h6 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid ochre colored bricks*/
 
 Best,
 Vincent

It seems to me that this would be:
p.tagline {font-size: 100% } /*source document title: solid bricks*/
h1{font-size: 125%} /*sub: solid colored bricks*/
h2 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid umber colored bricks*/
h2 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid burnt sienna colored bricks*/
h2 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid sienna colored bricks*/
h2 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid dark ochre colored bricks*/
h2 {font-size: 150%}/*sub: solid ochre colored bricks*/

unless I'm just not good at color, and burnt sienna is a shade of umber.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] [+] Re: OK to insert block-level tag inside div?

2010-11-22 Thread Climis, Tim
 I don't know why that image is stretched vertically; it's well- behaved
 on my local drive.

Because of height: 100%.

If you change that to height: auto; or take out the height property completely, 
it behaves just fine.

But height 100% means Make this image 100% of the height of its parent 
container (div.portfolio).

---Tim
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[css-d] text-indent

2010-11-19 Thread Climis, Tim
I've just noticed an unexpected behavior with text-indent, and I'm wondering if 
it's a bug, or if I'm just misunderstanding the spec (my guess is the latter).

I have the following, for an FAQ:

dl class=qanda
   dtWhat is the first question?/dt
   dd
  pThis is the first paragraph of a long answer./p
  pThis is the second paragraph of a long answer./p
   /dd
/dl

With CSS like so:
.qanda dt:before {
  content: Q: ;
}

.qanda dd:before {
  content: A: ;
  margin-left: 1.5em;
  text-indent: -1.5em;
}

Which results in the following output:

Q: What is the first question?
A: This is the first paragraph
   of a long answer.

This is the second paragraph
   of a long answer.

and, of course, what I was expecting was:

Q: What is the first question?
A: This is the first paragraph 
   of a long answer.

   This is the second paragraph
   of a long answer.

The spec says: 
This property specifies the indentation of the first line of text in a block. 
More precisely, 
 it specifies the indentation of the first box that flows into the block's 
 first line box. The 
 box is indented with respect to the left (or right, for right-to-left layout) 
 edge of the line 
 box. User agents should render this indentation as blank space.

In my mind, this should then apply to the first line of text in the dd, but 
it appears to apply to the first line of text in the p's...  Why?

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] text-indent

2010-11-19 Thread Climis, Tim
 In my mind, this should then apply to the first line of text in the dd,
 but it appears to apply to the first line of text in the p's...  Why?
 

Nevermind, everyone.  I figured it out...  Text-indent is inherited.  Adding a 
dd p {text-indent: 0} gives me the expected behavior.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] text-indent

2010-11-19 Thread Climis, Tim
 Nevermind, everyone.  I figured it out...  Text-indent is inherited.
 Adding a dd p {text-indent: 0} gives me the expected behavior.

Oh, no it doesn't...  grr. 

But using dd p + p as a selector works well.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] [+] Re: [css-d Is this proper use of div tags?

2010-11-18 Thread Climis, Tim
 The red
 box *and* the document have nothing to do with the offset of that
 box. 

Not entirely true.  Yes, the blue box is offset in relation to where it would 
be without position.  But where the blue box would be depends directly on 
other elements (previous siblings and parents, i.e, the red box, and the 
document).  and since we're only changing the left position, the only thing 
that affects that is the document, making the offset in relation to the 
document a fair statement.

The thing that's missing, and should have been pointed out, is that if we added 
an older sibling, the blue box would not be in the same place.   Although, 
since this article appears to assume that we're working with non-floated block 
elements, it would only move down, and not over.

Actually, now that I think about it, if there were a floated sibling, it 
wouldn't have any effect on the flow, since floats are out of the flow... which 
means that the only way to make the box move further to the left is by moving 
the document further to the left (with either position or margin).  Thus the 
box still ends up in relationship to the document.  It only breaks down when 
you use a top offset.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] Is this proper use of div tags?

2010-11-17 Thread Climis, Tim
you don't need anything around the image or the paragraph...

.outer img {float:left;}
.outer p {float: right;}

If you want white space, you can apply margins, padding, borders, etc, just 
like you would if they were a div.  But you can apply them directly to the img 
and p elements without needing any parent container.

---Tim

 -Original Message-
 From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org [mailto:css-d-
 boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of John
 Sent: Wednesday, November 17, 2010 2:54 PM
 To: css-d@lists.css-discuss.org
 Subject: Re: [css-d] Is this proper use of div tags?
 
 On Nov 17, 2010, at 11:25 AM, G.Sørtun wrote:
 
 
  Your example looks like a clear case of divitis - meaningless
  overuse of divs.
 
  The following...
 
  div class=outer
  h3Title/h3
  img src=image_1.jpg
  pdescriptive text/p
  /div
 
  ...would be a better and more meaningful source-code, and the use
 of
  class=outer instead of ID is more correct for repeated blocks in
  same page. No problem with ID on outer if you're creating a new
 page
  for each such block though.
 
 
 
 Heh..divitus...I was afraid of that! Well, in your example then, would
 I need to throw a tag around the img src tag to indicate image
 position (float, etc) and I guess my p would also need that, as I want
 to control where these things sit. Basically, I want to control the space
 around both image and text, plus make my image top- align with that
 text.
 
 I haven't played around with your suggestion yet, but I am about to..I
 wanted to send off this question right away.
 
 Many thanks!
 
 John
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Re: [css-d] Simple (I hope) styling question

2010-11-09 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org [mailto:css-d-
 boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of John Deighan
 Sent: Tuesday, November 09, 2010 1:51 PM
 To: css-d@lists.css-discuss.org
 Subject: [css-d] Simple (I hope) styling question
 
 I think there's something here that I don't understand - though I have
 done a lot of reading about how CSS works. Fortunately, I have a very
 simple example below. I have tried this in both Firefox
 3.6.12 and IE8 and the behavior is the same.
 
 In the HTML file below, I'm expecting the label on the submit button to
 be red, 11px text. My reasoning is that even though the 2nd rule is
 more specific, and therefore would take precedence over the 1st rule,
 since the 2nd rule doesn't set the color, font-size and font-family
 attributes, the submit button (an input element) should inherit
 those settings from the 1st rule.
 
 If I move the color, font-size and font-family attributes from the 1st
 rule to the 2nd rule, the label is, in fact, red and 11px.
 
 (While composing this e-mail, I tried simply removing the 2nd rule
 below entirely. When I did, the label of the submit button was still not
 red nor 11px, so I conclude that the more specific 2nd rule isn't
 responsible for hiding the attributes in the 1st rule)
 
 html
 head
   style type=text/css
   div.buttonmenu table {
   background: #BFBFBF;
 
   color: red;
   font-size: 11px;
   font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
   }
 
   div.buttonmenu table input {
   margin: 0px;
   padding: 0px 2px 0px 2px;
   width: 100%;
   }
   /style
 /head
 

The first rule affects text in the table, but only if there is no default 
styling for a subelement.  For example, making the color red on the table 
doesn't change that links in the table are blue, because a rule that targets 
table does not target a.

The default styling for a submit button (in firefox 4.0b) is:
button, input[type=reset], input[type=button], input[type=submit] {
-moz-appearance: button;
-moz-binding: none;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-user-select: none;
background-color: buttonface;
border: 2px outset buttonface;
color: buttontext;
cursor: default;
font: -moz-button;
line-height: normal !important;
padding: 0 6px;
text-align: center;
text-shadow: none;
white-space: pre;
}

It appears that buttontext is a synonym for black and that -moz-button is 
13.px MS Shell Dlg.

If you want the submit button to take the properties, you can use:

div.buttonmenu table input {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px 2px;
width: 100%;
font: inherit;
color: inherit;
}

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Noob: relative URL specification in CSS

2010-11-01 Thread Climis, Tim
 url(bg.gif)

That's looking at http://localhost/kcpage/css/bg.gif.

 url(/images/bg.gif)

This one is trying http://localhost/images/bg.gif.

 url(./images/bg.gif)

This one tries http://localhost/kcpage/css/images/bg.gif.

 url(httPL//localhost/kcpage/images/bg.gif)

This one you've mistyped http:, so it's trying 
http://localhost/kcpage/css/httPL//localhost/kcpage/images/bg.gif.  Assuming 
you typed it correctly in the sheet the first time, it should have worked.

 url(//localhost/kcpage/images/bg.gif)

This one is using http://localhost/kcpage/css//localhost/kcpage/images/bg.gif

As Tim Snadden wrote, ../images/bg.gif will work.  As will 
http://localhost/kcpage/images/bg.gif.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Noob: relative URL specification in CSS

2010-11-01 Thread Climis, Tim
 In messing with it, if I modify the body tag in the html, then this
 works:
 
 body style=background-image: url(images/bg.gif);
 

When you include it here, the path is relative to the HTML page, so that works.

 Since I include the css sheet in the same level, I would have thought
 the CSS should resolve similarly and that
 
 body {
   font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
   background-image: url(images/bg.gif);

When you include it here, the path is relative to the CSS file (NOT the HTML 
page), so it does not work.

   margin-top: 0px;
   margin-right: 0px;
   margin-bottom: 0px;
   margin-left: 0px;
   background-color: #001040;
   margin: 0px;
   color: #202060;
 }
 
 Should work, but that was a fail as well.
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Re: [css-d] Background bullet for paragraphs

2010-10-18 Thread Climis, Tim
 p.imageBullets { background: url('Image_files/image003.gif') no-
 repeat
 top left; padding-left: 16px;}
 
 Thanks.  That is a start.  But, since the image is a background, it does
 not push the text over. Instead, the image is behind the text.  Should
 I just add nbsp; to the beginning of the string of the contents of the
 paragraph to make sure that the text starts to the right of the image?
 Or is there another way to only move the text of the paragraph to the
 right and still have the image to the left? (i.e. padding for the text and
 not for the image)
 

I'm confused... That's what the padding-left: 16px; is for...

  p.imageBullets { 
background: url('Image_files/image003.gif') no-repeat top left; 
padding-left: 16px;
  }

note that it's applied to the P, not the IMG.  So the image is a background 
image to the text.  The padding applies to the text, and pushes it over.  If 
you need more padding, increase the value.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Background bullet for paragraphs

2010-10-18 Thread Climis, Tim
 For instance, in the img tag, you are able to control the
 width and the height of the image. How do you do this in the CSS?

For background images, you can't.  You have to do it by opening the image file 
and changing its size, and then saving it.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] [+] Re: Clearing a float

2010-10-05 Thread Climis, Tim
 
   I don't think inherit is a proper value for clear.
 
  it is:
  http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/visuren.html#flow-control
 
 It's interesting though. This new value came in now that authors use
 clear even less than before as they now contain floats more than
 they clear them.

Does it do anything though?  If you clear the parent left, and then the 
children inherit it, isn't the behavior the same as if they don't have clear 
set at all?  Since the parent is already below all the floats, the child would 
also be below all the floats and clear would be redundant...

Or is there some example for this that I'm just not seeing?

---Tim
 
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Re: [css-d] Cross Browser Compatibility while using asp.net Server Control - DropDownList

2010-09-16 Thread Climis, Tim
 The Problem:
 --
 A DropDownList rendered by ASP.Net is displayed correctly in IE8.
 But, it appears as enlarged, boxed DropDownList in FireFox(Latest
 version).
 It happens only when this DropDownList is the First control on the
 WebPage.
 All other DropDownLists appearing as subsequent controls on same
 web page, appear correctly.
 
 The Help Needed
 
 What CSS shall I use to have correct rendering of DropDownList in both
 the browsers.

URL?  It's hard to have any idea without some code.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Can i vertically centre a UL?

2010-09-15 Thread Climis, Tim
 I'm a bit late and maybe wet behind the ears, but would making the
 container display: table; and the UL display: table-cell; work?
 Perhaps with a spot of JavaScript to turn them into an HTML table for
 poor old IE 7 and older?

I think there'd have to be a third element in there to set as display: 
table-row.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Can i vertically centre a UL?

2010-09-15 Thread Climis, Tim
 I have got over my fear of sending a ink to the site so you can see that
 it's level 3, from the websites drop down that could be improved by
 centering vertically.
 
 http://blakeys.com/
 

/* this is the box that actually lays out the interior of level 2.  It was hard 
to find through all the extra stuff. */
.group-box2 {
  overflow: hidden; /* this makes the div have the height of the internal box 
(all the contents are floated, so it has no height by default. */
  position: relative; /* this makes it the parent for the level3 absolute 
positioning */
}

.level3 {
  position: absolute; /* position relative to group-box2 */
  top: 50%; /* top goes in the middle of the group-box2 */
  margin-top: -2.8em; /* since the ul is 4 lines of text, this is half the 
height of the ul (assuming no vertical margins or padding, and a default 
line-height of 1.2em) */
  width: 41%;  /* makes the highlight go to the edge of the box -- needs some 
tweaking */
}

Also, it looks like you have a whole lot of really useless divs in here.  I 
don't see the point of groupboxes 3, 4, or 5, or hoverboxes 2, 3, or 4.  And 
this solution makes div.sub useless as well.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Can i vertically centre a UL?

2010-09-14 Thread Climis, Tim
 I'd like it to sit right in the middle
 both vertically and horizontally without using padding or anything like
 that because it's dynamically fed.
 
 is there such a way using CSS?

As far as I know, not with anything with a dynamic height.  You can do it with 
javascript, but that's off-topic for the list.  And you can do it with CSS if 
the height is fixed.  But I think that's it.
  
 *the lists been kinda quiet recently

Maybe we've done our job and everyone knows everything about CSS... ;)

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Can i vertically centre a UL?

2010-09-14 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: Claude Needham [mailto:gxx...@gmail.com]
 Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2010 5:04 PM
 To: Climis, Tim
 Cc: Chris Blake; css discuss discuss
 Subject: Re: [css-d] Can i vertically centre a UL?
 
 On Tue, Sep 14, 2010 at 1:47 PM, Climis, Tim tcli...@indiana.edu
 wrote:
  I'd like it to sit right in the middle both vertically and
  horizontally without using padding or anything like that because it's
  dynamically fed.
  is there such a way using CSS?
  As far as I know, not with anything with a dynamic height.  You can do
 it with javascript, but that's off-topic for the list.  And you can do it with
 CSS if the height is fixed.  But I think that's it.
  ---Tim
 
 Could you give a pointer on how to do this given fixed height ul?
 The only method I know of requires that both the containing element
 and the ul have fixed height. If there is a way to do this with dynamic
 containing element and fixed height ul that would be great.
 
Maybe I'm too tired.

Given:

divul/ul/div

I think

div {position: relative};
ul {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  height: 5em;
  margin-top: -2.5em;
}

does it.  Or does the div need a height too?  Okay, in this case it would, 
since there's nothing *in* the div, but in a similar case, where the div has 
other contents to give it an implicit height.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] Type sizes?

2010-09-09 Thread Climis, Tim
 I have vague memories of doing this because the percentage handled
 a glitch in one browser or another. 

There was an IE bug handling sizing in ems that the 100% rule fixed, as I 
recall.  Perhaps this one with text-resizing? 
http://www.gtalbot.org/BrowserBugsSection/MSIE7Bugs/EM-font-resizing-bug.html

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] 100% height for table

2010-08-30 Thread Climis, Tim
 Does anyone have any idea about this? Can I truly not create a table
 that is 100% the height of the browser window? I've tried adding a
 min- height to the table too but it doesn't seem to make any
 difference.

I'm confused...  What are you trying to do?

You have height=100% set on your table.  And your table has a height of 100%. 
(or so it seems.  Scroll down a little bit, and notice how the background stops 
before the end of the table)

But the you have also set your page height to 100%.  Everything overflows, 
because you have margins, and padding, and borders, and an iframe, and also a 
table that's 100%.  And because it overflows, there's a scroll.  Notice how the 
center column is at the bottom of the screen.  That's because the page has a 
100% height.  The scroll is because the left column is longer than that.

If you want your 100% page to not scroll, and have everything below the bottom 
of the screen hidden and inaccessible (I don't know why you'd want that), you 
can add overflow: hidden to your body styles.

---Tim


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Re: [css-d] Adjacent Sibling Selectors in Reverse?

2010-08-30 Thread Climis, Tim
 Something like this perhaps?
 h2+p {
 
 }
 
 But that affects p tags that fall AFTER h2's, not before, no?


Yes, that's correct.  I don't think there's a way to do this without Javascript.

What about styling the h2 instead of the p?  I don't know what your use case 
is, but if, for example, you wanted extra bottom margin on the last paragraph 
in the section, you could put extra top-margin on the h2 instead.  

Perhaps something like:
h2 {margin-top: 2em}
h2:first-of-type {margin-top: 1em} /* makes the margin smaller for the first h2 
on the page */

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] drop cap - some characters cut off

2010-08-27 Thread Climis, Tim
  span.drop {
  line-height: .7em;
 }

Your line-height is less than 1em.  That means that it's smaller than the 
current font size.  If you set your line-height to 1 (unitless) or even 1.2, 
then your letters aren't chopped off.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] drop cap - some characters cut off

2010-08-27 Thread Climis, Tim
 Thanks for your reply. I'm not sure if I reply directly to your email here,
 or not.
 
Usually you reply to list, so others can chime in.

 Yes I did change that. But if you look at the change now (second blog
 entry), why does it add more spacing above the letter Q,d despite my
 padding: 3px? 

My guess is that it's a quirk of the font.  That the Q (and probably the O) are 
smaller than T, P, R, etc.

 Sorry, when I added line-height 1em, you will note it also introduces 
 another problem: the text does not wrap well underneath. It leaves a gap 
 below the drop cap. I would prefer the text to flow below the drop cap, if 
 possible without such a gap.

Then you'll need to adjust your padding and font-size (and paragraph 
line-height) so that the height of the letter is the same as an exact number of 
lines of text...

span.drop-cap {
  background: #797979;
  border: 1px solid #333;
  color: white;
  float: left;
  font: 3em/1.2 Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
  margin: 4px 8px 0px 0px;
  padding: 0px 3px;
}

3em would be three lines.  2em would be 2 lines.  2.5em, unfortunately, is 2.5 
lines, hence the space between the cap and the line.

On your Q example, this is going to look off-center, because it is.  The tail 
on the Q is a descender: it goes below the line.  But an H is going to look 
nice and centered.  There's nothing you can do about that.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] :after and :before psedo elements.

2010-08-26 Thread Climis, Tim
 I think maybe CSS shouldn't change the Dom.

They're not really changing the DOM (at least not IMO).  You can't add tags and 
structure to the HTML with CSS - you can only change the value of text nodes 
(and then, only by adding to them).

Just trying to understand why they are there.

So you can put presentational characters in your display.  For example, perhaps 
you have a table full of financial data.  And on one page, you want negative 
numbers to be displayed with a - sign, but in another page, you want the same 
numbers displayed in parentheses.  Data hasn't changed - just the presentation.

span class=negative200/span

With css for one page 
.negative:before {content: '-'}

And for the other page,
.negative:before {content: '(';}
.negative:after {content: ')';}

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Forcing horizontal scroll instead of wrap.

2010-08-23 Thread Climis, Tim
 Can somebody clue me in to a CSS (or whatever) trick that forces a div
 scroll instead of wrapping?

Perhaps

div {white-space: no-wrap}

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Forcing horizontal scroll instead of wrap.

2010-08-23 Thread Climis, Tim
  Can somebody clue me in to a CSS (or whatever) trick that forces a div
  scroll instead of wrapping?

 Perhaps
 
 div {white-space: no-wrap}


Oops.  That should be nowrap.
 
---Tim
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[css-d] Playing with CSS3 transitions

2010-08-23 Thread Climis, Tim
In a comment on Gabrielle's blog posting a couple weeks ago about whether or 
not animation belongs in CSS, I came up with a use case for CSS dropdown menus. 
 Basically, my idea was that you might want to make your menu drop down with a 
wipe.

I finally got around to playing with that idea this weekend, and I'm 
discovering that it's not as intuitive as one might like.  My original code 
just used display: none, changed to display: block on hover, which of course 
can't be transitioned.

My new idea, after looking at a couple examples online was to use height 
instead.  Height: 0 expanding to height: auto.  I tried it without the 
transition first, just to make sure it resulted in what I wanted.  This worked 
fine, so I tried to apply a transition to it.  That didn't work.

I checked out the spec, and we can only transition length and percentage 
heights.  Auto is out.  So, now I ask the list:

Is there a way (excluding id-ing every menu heading, and setting a fixed height 
for each one) to transition a variable height dropdown?

(My current play code in on my local machine, so not web accessible.  I don't 
think that's really an issue, since this is mostly a theoretical question, but 
if people want some base code to play with, I can put it someplace public.)

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Playing with CSS3 transitions

2010-08-23 Thread Climis, Tim
 Promising, I think...
 
 Near the bottom of the page he has a fairly recent example of a CSS3
 transition slide-down...
 http://www.gethifi.com/blog/nicer-navigation-with-css-transitions

That's pretty much the effect I'm going for (sans the opacity transition).  But 
a quick look at that code, and it's setting the height on that to 30px.  And we 
all know how flexible that is...  Perhaps that's the only way to do it though.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Floating images - understanding the details

2010-08-18 Thread Climis, Tim
 {float: right; width: 15em; margin: 1 1em 1em; padding: 0.25em;}
 
 First, I don't understand width. It's not the width of my image; what is
 it doing?
 

The width is the width of whatever element you're applying the CSS to.  Could 
be the image, but as Marcio pointed out, you didn't include the selector, so we 
don't know.

 Second, I especially don't understand how he has illustrated margin.
 Why do '1' and '1em' and '1em' follow each other that way, and what
 are they accomplishing.
 
That's not valid CSS.  All non-zero measures need to have a unit.  So I'm not 
sure what
margin: 1 1em 1em would do exactly.  But in general, it applies a margin of 1 
(whatever that means) to the top margin, 1em to the right (and left) margin, 
and 1em to the bottom.

margin: 1em; applies 1em to the top (and the bottom, and the right, and the 
left)
margin: 1em 2em; applies 1em to the top (and the bottom), and 2em to the 
right (and the left).
margin: 1em 2em 3em; applies 1em to the top, 2em to the right (and the left), 
and 3em to the bottom.
margin: 1em 2em 3em 4em; applies 1em to the top, 2em to the right, 3em to the 
bottom, and 4em to the left.

 Third, the padding. Why is it necessary and how is it affecting the the
 flow of text around my images?

Padding is like margin, except that it's inside the border (so background 
colors apply to it), and it doesn't collapse.  So, if you had a border around 
your image, but you wanted some space between the image and the border, use 
padding.  Or if you wanted a margin, but you wanted it to be green, you could 
use padding for that too.  Or if you wanted the margins to not overlap on 
adjoining elements, you can use padding for that as well.  Or if you need an 
inside margin and an outside margin, padding is the inside, and margin is the 
outside. (see below)

 Finally, I need the images to indent 140 pixels like the text. Easy?

Depends on your HTML.  If all your images are in a container, you could put a 
padding-left: 140px on that, and it would do the trick.  There are also other 
ways to do it.  A link would help. 

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] CSS3 animations considered harmful

2010-08-11 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org [mailto:css-d-
 boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of david
 Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 2010 3:12 PM
 To: css-d
 Subject: Re: [css-d] CSS3 animations considered harmful
 
 tedd wrote:
  At 9:19 PM -0400 8/10/10, David Laakso wrote:
  Gabriele Romanato wrote:
   Hi!
   need some responses and criticisms about my opinions expressed
  right
   here:
 
 
  http://onwebdev.blogspot.com/2010/08/css3-animations-
 considered-harm
  ful.html
 
   HTH ^^/
 
Gabriele Romanato
 
 
  CSS is a programming language: albeit, a very simple one. It copes
  with look and feel. Expanding CSS to include more than that is
  scary. But therein may, or may not, lie the future. /Push the
  envelope./
 
  Best,
  ~d
 
  I agree and was very close to responding as such. However, I didn't
  think my contribution would amount to anything in that forum.
 
  In any event, people who say that CSS is not a programming language
  must have a better understanding of programming than me -- after
 all,
  I only wrote my first line of code 45 years ago and still haven't
  mastered it.
 
 CSS isn't a programming language. No control constructs like
 IF/THEN/ELSEIF, SWITCH, etc. No variables. The only programming
 language presence really are the MS extensions (Javascript functions).
 

I wish there were variables.  Even variables of the macro kind for defining a 
color palette would be really great.  MAIN_COLOR = #123456;

border-color: MAIN_COLOR;
color: MAIN_COLOR;
Want to change your main color from green to blue? Change one line!  How 
awesome would that be?  But anyway...

I think the lack of control structures is a little erroneous...  the entire 
language is a giant switch statement.  If there's an element that matches such 
and such, apply these properties...

Switch (element) {
  Case 'p': margin: 1em;
}

We just leave the switch() case: out for brevity. :P

Also, isn't it instructions for a computer?  Isn't that the definition of a 
programming language?  I can understand HTML not being a language, as it 
doesn't, by itself, cause anything to happen to the text (default styling is 
CSS, after all). But CSS actually does stuff.

---Tim


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Re: [css-d] drop shadows

2010-08-09 Thread Climis, Tim
 Is there a good way to get a drop shadow on text using css?

You're using it.

 I've got
 something that seems to work in Safari, and in FireFox 3.6.8 on a mac,
 but I think that's about it.

Actually, it works in Firefox 3+, Safari 3+, Chrome 4+, and Opera 10+, on all 
platforms.  Only IE doesn't play ball.

---Tim 
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Re: [css-d] new website - critics welcome

2010-07-22 Thread Climis, Tim
  i'd be more than greatful for any kind of ctiticism.

It'd be nice if there was some kind of clue that there are links on the first 
page.  I don't know that most people will discover that a few random letters 
produce hover effects.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] background color of a with class

2010-07-15 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org [mailto:css-d-
 boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of Tim Arnold
 Sent: Thursday, July 15, 2010 8:51 AM
 To: Thijs Hakkenberg
 Cc: css-d@lists.css-discuss.org
 Subject: Re: [css-d] background color of a with class
 
 On Jul 15, 2010, at 7:37 AM, Thijs Hakkenberg
 th...@hakkenberg.com wrote:
 
  Dear List,
 
  I made an menu based on ul's and li's
 (http://winkel.varkensinnood.nl)
  with an a:hover turning the a element white.
 
  However, when clicked the a element turns into a
 class=active.
  I want to change the background color and should work with the
  following
  css:
 
  #block-uc_catalog-0 a .active {
 background: #fff;
  }
 
  (it's embedded in a DIV).
 
  but this doesn't work. However,
 
  #block-uc_catalog-0 a:hover {
 background: #fff;
 }
 
  works.
 
  What am I missing?
 
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 If you copy/pasted into you message, the problem is that there is a
 space between a and .active. It should be a.active not a .active
 
 - Tim
 

Or, it could be that you mean a:active -- not sure, since we don't hvace code 
to know if you have an active class.

--- Different Tim
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Re: [css-d] browser reports please [blakeys]

2010-07-13 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: David Laakso [mailto:da...@chelseacreekstudio.com]
 Sent: Tuesday, July 13, 2010 12:17 PM
 To: Philip Taylor (Webmaster, Ret'd)
 Cc: css-d; Climis, Tim
 Subject: Re: [css-d] browser reports please [blakeys]
 
 Philip Taylor (Webmaster, Ret'd) wrote:
 
 
  David Laakso wrote:
 
  Yes, there is a slight scroll bar. There is also a slight scroll bar
  in any browser with a minimum font-size set in the prefs at 16px.
 As,
  for example, on this end in:
  Mac OS X 10.4; en-US; rv:1.9.2.6) Gecko/20100625 Firefox/3.6.6.
 
  OK, I get a slight scroll bar (circa 5%) at zero zoom; after six
  zooms, the scroll bar is greater than 50%.
 
 
 The image has nothing to do with the problem.
 
 The fast and dirty correction may be:
 div.menus ul {
 /*box-shadow: 3px 6px 6px black;
 -moz-box-shadow: 3px 6px 6px black;
 -webkit-box-shadow: 3px 6px 6px black;
 border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;
 -moz-border-radius-bottomleft: 10px;
 -webkit-border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;
 -khtml-border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;
 border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;
 -moz-border-radius-bottomright: 10px;
 -webkit-border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;
 -khtml-border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;*/ }
 
 
 Best,
 ~d

The box-shadow specifically is the problem there.  Gecko doesn't chop shadows 
that expand beyond the window, as Webkit does, so because of the shadow, 
there's a horizontal scroll there.  Can't do anything about it, without 
changing the width of my navbar to less than 100%.  When I looked into this (a 
while ago) I believe the conclusion was that Webkit was following the spec, but 
Gecko would need to do some pretty hefty reworking to fix that, so it would 
take a while.

Also, the point was to demonstrate an elastic CSS dropdown menu.  The shadow is 
superfluous to that anyway.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Tool to tell me where a rule is used

2010-07-08 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org [mailto:css-d-
 boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of Ellen Herzfeld
 Sent: Thursday, July 08, 2010 2:17 PM
 To: css-d@lists.css-discuss.org
 Cc: jta...@rocketmail.com
 Subject: Re: [css-d] Tool to tell me where a rule is used
 
 
 On 8 Jul 2010, at 19:00, Jay Tanna wrote:
 
 
  The only way I can think of is to to do a search for class name or ID
 name.  Notepad is pretty good doing this.  Try Edit, Find.  Then you can
 use Find Next to go to the next occurence.  For ID you will have only
 one item on the page so that is not the problem.
 
  hth
 
 
 
 As I said in my post, though obviously not clearly, I use very few classes
 and ids. I'm on a Mac and have powerful text editors that can search
 through many files quickly, even using regular expressions. But with
 mostly descendant selectors, I think it would be mostly useless.
 

Quick thought that could be totally useless...

I've never used jQuery (which is why this might be useless), but it's my 
understanding that it allows you to select dom elements via css syntax.  
Perhaps you could do an onload script that uses any rules that you're wondering 
about, and then email you the page name if the rule matches something.

Then you'd have to do something to load every page in your site, which can 
probably be done with some script or another.

But it certainly seems like there ought to be an easier way.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Is this even possible with blockquote?

2010-06-28 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org [mailto:css-d-
 boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of Claude Needham
 Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 12:24 PM
 To: CSS Discuss List
 Subject: [css-d] Is this even possible with blockquote?
 
 On the following page I have a div floating to the left with a blockquote
 wrapping it on the right.
 
 http://www.imag3.com/test/
 
 Is there a way to style the blockquote and/or the floating div such that
 the left margin of the blockquote comes into play for the text along
 side the div?
 
 If I put the h1, p, and blockquote inside another context then
 everything will behave as expected. But then I lose the word wrap
 effect.
 
 I am thinking there is either I am overlooking an extremely easy and
 painfully obvious means of doing this, or, it isn't really possible to
 accomplish until a future version of css.
 

I think the problem is that the blockquote box doesn't change shape.  It's 
still a rectangle.  So the margin (or padding - I tried that too) is behind the 
pink div.  It doesn't get pushed to the side with the text.  Adding a border 
makes this easy to see.  The border gets hidden behind the block, instead of 
going around it.

So I'm currently leaning toward impossible, but someone may show me up.  You 
might try googling for lists, which would also have this problem.  I know I've 
seen that discussed on this list before.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] floating right class not going all the way to the right

2010-06-24 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org [mailto:css-d-
 boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of Stuart King
 Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2010 8:51 AM
 To: css discuss
 Subject: [css-d] floating right class not going all the way to the right
 
 Hi CSS-Der's:
 
 
 URL:
 http://www.clarksburgwineco.com/pages/contact.html
 
 floating right class not going all the way to the right (.mc_66r). I am
 trying to get it to line up with the right edge of the page, justified with
 the footer.
 
 help!
 

The #mainContent  div is floated left.  That makes it shrink wrap its contents, 
shrinking the width to 850px, instead of your specified 960px.  The solution is 
to specify a width: 100%; on mainContent, and everything should behave itself.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] centered nav over an image /?

2010-06-24 Thread Climis, Tim
 
 I believe the url in the original post leads us to the only sample for the
 page.
 http://ecoitsf.com/test.html
 

Ah.  Missed that.  And even though the method used is display: inline, 
overflow: hidden still appears to be the solution.  When I tested it out (on 
either the div or the ul) it gives it height so that assigning a background 
color becomes useful.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] web page help

2010-06-23 Thread Climis, Tim
 Can you point to a page that demonstrates the sticky footer working?
 I'm not seeing it on the url given.
 

The image with the browser icons is using it on that page.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] web page help

2010-06-23 Thread Climis, Tim


 -Original Message-
 From: Claude Needham [mailto:gxx...@gmail.com]
  
 On Wed, Jun 23, 2010 at 11:00 AM, Climis, Tim tcli...@indiana.edu
 wrote:
  The image with the browser icons is using it on that page.
 
 When looking at http://ryanfait.com/sticky-footer/ I don't see a sticky
 footer.
 Is there a personal browser setting that could be responsible?
 
 The code on http://stackoverflow.com/questions/146659/how-do-i-
 get-a-floating-footer-to-stick-to-the-bottom-of-the-viewport-in-ie-
 6/147152#147152
 definitely shows a sticky footer. But I just don't see what I understand
 a sticky footer to be with the ryanfait.com page.

I think the problem is in the understanding of what a sticky footer is.  The 
sticky footer on ryanfait.com behaves as a sticky footer, as opposed to a stuck 
footer.

If the page is shorter than the window (fits without vertical scrolling), then 
the footer is at the bottom of the window.  If the page is longer than the 
window (creates vertical scroll), then the footer is at the bottom of the page.

If you check out the CSS-D wiki 
[http://css-discuss.incutio.com/wiki/Footer_Info], the stackoverflow solution 
is an example of the first type of footer, while the ryanfait solution is an 
example of the second.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Tests on HTML5 video and CSS

2010-06-21 Thread Climis, Tim
 just finished to do these:
 
 http://onwebdev.blogspot.com/2010/06/tests-on-html5-video-and-
 css.html
 

Just FYI, Chrome Dev branch (6.0.437.3) autoplayed every one of those videos, 
so it appears that the Webkit nightlies must have support.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] An Image On Top Of an Image

2010-06-21 Thread Climis, Tim
 How do I place an image on top of another image?

Umm.  Can we have an example of what you want?  There are many options here, 
and depending on the effect you're looking for, some may or may not work.  For 
example: do you want the bottom image to be visible under the top image 
(translucent)?  Are the images the same size or is one going to frame the 
other?  Or are you looking for a scattered photographs effect?  All of these 
would have significantly different solutions, but all fall under one image on 
top of another.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] An Image On Top Of an Image

2010-06-21 Thread Climis, Tim
 snip a bunch of HTML

Can you send us a link to your live page instead of all this code?  It's a lot 
easier to debug things that way.

If not, we can try and work with what we've got, but a link is always more 
helpful.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] nav placement issue - ff and chrome great, ie not so great

2010-06-10 Thread Climis, Tim
 Matthew P. Johnson wrote:

 Who in the world has Century Gothic on their computer?

My computer has it.  I think it's included with MS Office - because I've only 
installed a few other fonts and that wasn't one of them.  Which means that a 
pretty fair number of people have it, probably.

(I wouldn't use it, because I think it's ugly as sin, but to each his own.)

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Problem with menu bar

2010-05-19 Thread Climis, Tim
 so, is the remedy to ammend the code on that page, or is a 1279 pixel wide
 image just plain ridiculous?
 


In marsB.css, line 27
Delete the width: 600px; (or change to min-width: 600px).

That will let the paragraph expand to fit your image, which will in turn make 
the page expand to fit the paragraph, and your menu go all the way to the edge.
As it stands, your image is hanging off the edge of the page, and you can only 
see the whole thing because the browser is being nice to you.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Top Menus and Positioning Bookmarks

2010-05-13 Thread Climis, Tim
 Hi everyone
 
 I have a mobile device version of a web based product that has a div which
 appears across the top of the page with a menu in it.  Currently, if the user
 clicks on a hyperlink in a page which goes to a bookmark in that or another
 page, the bookmark by default appears at the top of the page, which will, of
 course, be hidden under the menu.  In fact the menu hides the first two lines
 of any page but only when it is scrolled upwards.  The page is normally
 displayed as starting immediately below the menu.
 
 Does anyone have any thoughts as to how the top of the page might be
 shifted down by the depth of the div area?
 
 Dixie Dean
 

Dixie, we actually just had a long discussion on this exact issue the over the 
weekend.  So, provided that you're not new to the list, go check out the thread 
entitled Anchor Offset.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Elements that create new block formatting contexts

2010-05-04 Thread Climis, Tim
  display: block.
  http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/visuren.html#dis-pos-flo

 That table is about computed value, what I quoted was related to a
 declaration (at least that's the way I read it):

 In my rule, the float is styled with display:inline and I expect it to be
 a flow Root.
 Is the above assumption correct or wrong?

The point is that you can't have something that is both floated and inline.  
Since your element is floated, that over-rules the display:inline and it has 
display: block in spite of you.

So it would be able to be a flow root since it's display isn't inline.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] roots tree

2010-05-03 Thread Climis, Tim


-Original Message-
From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org 
[mailto:css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of Bob Meetin
Sent: Monday, May 03, 2010 11:21 AM
To: CSS-D
Subject: [css-d] roots tree

 I have a task to create a roots type family tree.
 Recommendations please? 

Well, if you're looking for a non-table solution, you can find an example here 
[1] that you might be able to adapt.

But if you're set on tables, you'll just need the following:

table {
  border-collapse: collapse; /* share borders between cells */
}

and then variations on 

td {
  border-left (or right, or top, or bottom): 1px solid black;
}

You can have the middle lines (instead of top or bottom) if you do a 
rowspan=2 for your content cells.

[1]: http://www.indiana.edu/~intlserv/ois/org_chart.php
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[css-d] Where is the CSS2 spec?

2010-04-30 Thread Climis, Tim
When I go to W3C and get the CSS specs, I can only get 1, 2.1 and 3.  What 
happened to 2?  Is there an alternate source?

(The reason here is that I'm using Coldfusion's PDF creation, which supports 
CSS1 and CSS2 and page-break-after is in the list of supported properties, 
but always doesn't seem to be doing anything, so I wanted to see if it was an 
acceptable value in the CSS2 spec.)

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Where is the CSS2 spec?

2010-04-30 Thread Climis, Tim
 What happened to 2?

Nevermind. I found it.  A link was buried in the 2.1 references.

http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-CSS2-20080411/

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Where is the CSS2 spec?

2010-04-30 Thread Climis, Tim
 See *previous versions:*
 Previous versions:
 http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/CR-CSS2-20090423
 http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-CSS2-20080411

Yeah, I kept clicking on the top one and after getting 5 or 6 versions of the 
2.1 spec, I gave up.

But it was especially confusing since http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS2 used to point 
to the 20080411 draft, while http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21 pointed to the latest.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Drop downs behind content

2010-04-30 Thread Climis, Tim
 There is no flash. 

Of course there is.  The Youtube video is flash.

Direct from your page:
 embed src=http://www.youtube.com/v/l26of6Qm9CUamp;hl=en_USamp;fs=1amp;; 
 type=application/x-shockwave-flash allowscriptaccess=always 
 allowfullscreen=true width=410 height=280

(Note the application/x-shockwave-flash part).

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] height and margin: auto 0

2010-04-28 Thread Climis, Tim
 If I instead set a height on the same div, and then set margin: auto 0; it
 does not center horizontally.

I'm going to assume that you really meant vertically.

 Why? why why why?

Because the definition of auto states that if auto is the same for 
margin-left and margin-right, then they will be equal.  It doesn't specify the 
same rule for margin-top and margin-bottom, so auto really ends up just acting 
as the default.

 Would the block center vertically if the containing block had a declared
 height, or does that not matter either?

It would not.

 Thoughts?

If you're in a position be able to specify height on both the block and it's 
container, then this is pretty easy to accomplish.  If you can't do that, then 
the only ways to do it are resorting to tables or javascript.

div class=middling parent
  div class=middling child/div
/div

.middling.parent {
  position: relative; /* create a position context */
  height: 10em; /* need to specify a height */
}

.middling.child {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%; /* puts top in the middle of parent - requires that the parent has 
a height */
  height: 3em; /* give the child height */
  margin-top: -1.5em; /* negative top margin of half child height to move it 
back up to centered */
}

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Making a simple form look identical across the main browsers

2010-04-28 Thread Climis, Tim
 Couldn't you technically declare your own font size in px and avoid this
 issue of browser default font size? I am not saying it's a good idea to use
 px based fonts, but it is doable and with the zoom functionality of newer
 browsers you'd avoid breaking layouts.

It depends on whether or not the user has changed the default minimum font 
size.  If you set your font size to 16px, but the user has a minimum of 32 set, 
then you still have the same issue.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Making a simple form look identical across the main browsers

2010-04-28 Thread Climis, Tim

 I am using firefox 3.6. When I set the zoom option to zoom text only i can
 increase all fonts with command + or command - (i am on a mac so substitute
 control for PC)

 But, changing the default font size in the browser settings does not
 increase or decrease fonts that have been set in pixels.

Ah...  we misunderstood, sort of.  That is correct behavior.  The same will 
hold true for any other units not based on the font size (pt, mm, cm, in, etc). 
The bug in IE we mentioned keeps the text from resizing with the +/- commands 
as well.  But that still doesn't take into account the min-font-size setting.  
Many of the people that reset their default font size also increase the minimum 
font size so that they can read things, no matter what.  and that will still 
break any carefully crafted pixel-based layouts.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] Unbelievable CSS Trick

2010-04-21 Thread Climis, Tim
 I just want to make a div with css applied to it to get a background  
 colour appear at 50%. Any ideas?

What's happening is that everything has an opacity of 50%.  You can't apply it 
to just the background, afaik, but you can fake it.
Set the opacity to 50% on the parent, like you've got, and then reset the 
opacity to 100% on all the children.  I believe that does the trick, but I 
haven't played with opacity in a while.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] How to handle cached styles...

2010-04-12 Thread Climis, Tim
 Hi all, I wanted to get some collective input on how you all handle updating
styles that are cached.

Double clicking the refresh button will usually do the trick.  There's also 
private browsing mode, which will keep things from caching.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] How to handle cached styles...

2010-04-12 Thread Climis, Tim
 Right, I'm speaking more for the site users, how they can get updated styles
 with as minimal disturbance as possible. Eg, a site visitor doesn't know
 necessarily when you have pushed some css for design changes. It will look
 broken for them.

Oh.  That's a far more interesting problem that I don't have a solution for, 
but I'd also be interested in learning one...

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Divitus?

2010-04-02 Thread Climis, Tim
 I'm not familiar with the '8 div flexy box'. Could someone provide a URI?

That's not it's official name, and I'm not sure what is, but you can see an 
example I did a few weeks ago here: http://sunapsis.iu.edu/

Essentially, you have a relatively positioned content box (my #container), and 
then 8 decorative, empty, absolutely positioned divs (my .border divs), for a 
page that can stretch in both directions. Top, bottom, left, right, and the 
four corners.

It doesn't work in IE6 particularly well, I think because that browser doesn't 
handle the bottom and right properties, but I don't recall exactly.

Ooh.  Checking through this though, I apparently forgot to put in an 
inline-block fix for ie7.  Ah well.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] Safari on Mac and PC?

2010-04-01 Thread Climis, Tim
 Is Safari on windows and safari on Mac same? will my web page will look 
 similar in them? 
 Also does FF on PC and on Mac renders the web page UI in same way?

I can't say yes because it's not entirely true, so the answer is Mostly.

Pages look the same across browsers and operating systems, as long as they use 
the same rendering engine.  For instance, Safari and Google Chrome both use the 
Webkit Engine (regardless of operating system), and so pages will (mostly) look 
identical in Chrome for Windows and Safari for Mac.  All platforms of Firefox 
use the Gecko engine, and all platforms of Opera use Presto.

There are occasion differences, but they aren't common, and I don't happen to 
know any of them off the top of my head, other than the font rendering, which 
is done by the operating system, and not the browser.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] More new to css questions

2010-03-30 Thread Climis, Tim


-Original Message-
From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org 
[mailto:css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of Lineberger, Scott
Sent: Tuesday, March 30, 2010 4:21 PM
To: 'css-d@lists.css-discuss.org'
Subject: [css-d] More new to css questions

Ok,

I am beginning to warm up to using div's, but perhaps I am being impatient.  I 
was using tables to line up 4 sections horizontally, with sections 2, 3, and 
4, each containing a form.  How do you do that with div?

Check this out for a good laugh (or cry?)...

http://www.coastalind.com/test2.html

1.  As Bill and MB have been shooting back and forth all day, beware of 
divitis.  You've got a bad case of it right here.  If there's only one thing in 
your div, there's a 99% chance that the div is unnecessary.  For example, the 
ones around your forms can all be thrown away without a backward glance.

2. To answer the question at hand, there's lots of ways.  The most common is 
floats, but you could also use absolute positioning, or display:table.

Going with floats though, as those are the most straightforward, these make 
things beneath them float up the page.

In your case, for example, after I got rid of those divs, I would put in a rule 
that's something like this:

form {
  width: 22%;
  margin: 1em;
  float: left;
}

That will make all your forms 22% of the page width, give them a nice margin so 
they aren't running into each other, and then make them float up next to each 
other.

I'm pressed for time at the moment, so I'll leave you with that, but I might 
add more later tonight.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] CSS3 Please code and Explorer support

2010-03-29 Thread Climis, Tim
 Those Microsoft filters only work when the element they are applied to
 has layout.[1] Try adding zoom: 1; to the ruleset for the filter...

 I understood 'zoom' to be a Microsoft proprietary CSS property which does not
 validate. I would set a height or width value instead which achieves the same
 purpose.

It is, but then, so is filter.  When we're targeting IE specifically to get its 
other proprietary CSS properties to work, I see no problem triggering hasLayout 
with a different MS proprietary property.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] New to css

2010-03-29 Thread Climis, Tim
 Experiment with left/center/right alignments of the legend headings and the 
 buttons;
 Add a background image to each form within the table.

 Can it be done?

Yes.

I'm presuming that you want each form to be different, right?  So you need to 
give each one a way to select it. Either a class or an id.
Ex:
form id=track
...
/form

form id=account
...
/form

form id=order
...
/form

And then you can be more specific in your CSS.

#track { /* the element with id=track (in this case a form) */
  background-image: url('relative/path/to/image/file.jpg');
}

#track legend { /* the legend tag inside the form with id=track */
  text-align: left;
}

Voila!

If you use class names (form class=track) instead of id's then put in a dot 
(.) instead of a hash (#).

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] fix border on some list items?

2010-03-25 Thread Climis, Tim
 and li don't need display: inline,
 because display default value for li is inline.

No it isn't!  The default display for li is list-item.  Which is closer to 
block than it is to inline.  If it were inline, your lists would look like: 

1. Thing one 2. Thing two 3. Thing three

Instead of:
1. thing one
2. thing two
3. thing three.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] Die focus, die!

2010-03-25 Thread Climis, Tim
 1.  Is it considered proper to put the reply after the quote? I personally 
 much prefer the reply first. If I'm reading a thread, I have the quote 
 already in mind, and like it when I don't have to manually scroll down to see 
 the reply. But if manners suggest quote first, I can do that. 

It's a list policy (although not as militantly enforced here as on some other 
lists) that the quoted text comes before.  As I understand it, this is mostly 
for archive purposes.  If you come in the middle of the thread, having to start 
at the bottom and work your way up is a little odd.  Also, it facilitates 
inline responses to multiple questions.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] a:hover

2010-03-25 Thread Climis, Tim
 I'd like to make a:hover maroon and underlined, I tried it in the way I wrote 
 it below but it doesn't work, I'd appreciate it if you have any tips...
 
 a:hover
  {color:Maroon;}
  
 
  a:hover
  {text-decoration: underline;}
 
That should do it.  Or for efficiency:

a:hover {
  color: maroon;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

But that's got a pretty low specificity.  Any rule with a class, an id, or 
another tag in the selector will over-rule it, and it won't be applied.

For example:
#content a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

will result in the first rule not ever being applied to any link inside the 
element with id=content.  That's probably your problem, but without seeing 
the rest of the page, we don't know how your other CSS would be effecting 
anything.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] div not floating in FF

2010-03-22 Thread Climis, Tim
 I have a break with a clear equals all below the outer div.

Clear: all is not a valid value.  Are you looking for clear: both?

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] 2 small css problems

2010-03-18 Thread Climis, Tim
 And if anyone knows the reason why I have the other problem with my
 thumbnail_grid div's position, please let me know! That's on this

#thumbnail_grid {
position: relative;
float: left;
overflow: hidden;
/* border: 1px solid red; */
width: 100%;
}

Claude Needham already answered that one, but here's a repeat.

That width: 100% is throwing it off.  That says that it needs to take up ALL 
of the width of its parent, which means that it can't go next to anything, 
since that wouldn't allow it to have ALL the width.  You need to set the width 
to something else, and keep shrinking it until it fits in there.  The best way 
to do that is to set your nav column with percents too, and have the two of 
them add up to something close to 100%.  (20 and 75, for instance - to give 
some wiggle room for margins, padding, and rounding errors)

And your grid is off because your images are different heights.  If you make 
them all the same height, it'll align itself.

---Tim


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Re: [css-d] In HTML CSS vs. Separate style sheet CSS

2010-03-15 Thread Climis, Tim
 100%px isn't valid, unless my programming mind is tying to make too much 
 sense.

I think that's the problem... His template is putting in 'px' even though he 
doesn't want one.  And he wants to have a width of 100% in spite of it.

 Stylesheets should never overwrite a style defined in the actual tag
(Unless it's on the user's side).

On the other hand, that gave me an idea that may work (completely untested mind 
you):

Invalid styles should be ignored.  So, if you specify width: 100%px in the 
inline style, and then width: 100% in the style sheet, it might actually get 
applied.  It would be among the ugliest hacks I've ever seen though.

---Tim




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Re: [css-d] content in table won't align vertically

2010-03-12 Thread Climis, Tim
 Any clues?

Default top and bottom margins of 1em on H1 elements?  It looks like it's top 
aligning to me in Firefox, IE8, and Chrome.  The only space I see is the margin 
on the H1 which you didn't cancel out.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] FF 2.0 rendering issues - blank content

2010-03-09 Thread Climis, Tim
 Thus far I have looked at Doctors page in 6 browsers on 2 different operating 
 systems.

Just pointing out that the browser in question is in the subject (i.e. Firefox 
2)  I don't happen to have a copy so I can't help, but it should save some 
other people some time.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Combining :only-of-type with :before?

2010-03-05 Thread Climis, Tim
 The other thing i missed was the need to use double colons, like ::before - I 
 tried only ':before'. What's the reason?

:before is CSS2.  ::before is CSS3.

In CSS3, double colons go before pseudo-elements (first-line, first-letter, 
before, after), while single colons go before pseudo-classes (first-child, 
only-of-type, nth-child, etc).  Since only-of-type is a CSS3 pseudo class, it's 
enforcing the CSS3 syntax.

The spec: http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/WD-css3-selectors-20090310/#pseudo-elements 
(pseudo-classes are the 

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] help with single level drop down menu

2010-03-04 Thread Climis, Tim
 My issue is that that, while the drop down menu appears when hovering over 
 top level list item, when the user moves OFF of that list item to move into 
 the drop down sublist, the sublist disappears.

My immediate guess, without getting to see the page, is that you need to add a 
sublist:hover rule so that when you move off of the toplistitem, there's still 
a rule making the sublist show up.

Like:
div#navbar li.toplistitem ul:hover { /* lists nested under hovered list items */
  display: block;
}
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Re: [css-d] How Important is CSS Validation?

2010-03-02 Thread Climis, Tim
 What is the general consensus with regards to CSS validation? I'm really 
 inclined to leave the opacity effect in. 

Validation of CSS is great for finding misspelled properties, bad values, 
missing semi-colons, etc, but hacks, proprietary properties, and CSS 3 stuff is 
fine (or even necessary) to have even though it, by definition, will not 
validate.

Invalid CSS is not nearly as much of a problem child as invalid markup.

---Tim
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[css-d] Floats at the beginning of lists

2010-02-19 Thread Climis, Tim
Take a look at this page: 
http://www.indiana.edu/~intlserv/orientation/arrival_housing.php, and scroll 
down to the cab company list.

In Firefox 3.6, the bullets appear correctly.  However, that's the only place 
it's right.  The problem, I believe, is that I've floated the first thing in 
the list.  Because in Webkit (Chrome, and Safari, and Arora) the bullet shows 
up in front of the first non-floated element.  In Opera, it shows up twice- 
once in front of the float, and once in front of the non-float.  And in IE, 
there's no bullet at all.  And of course, in IE6/7, the bullet's in the wrong 
place, AND the non-float is on a new line.

I don't think I'm looking for a solution, actually, because this is the 
umpteenth problem I've run into with this structure.  So I think I might just 
give up and re-work it.  But it thought it might amuse you all to see something 
this screwed up.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Inflexible table

2010-02-18 Thread Climis, Tim
 Any help and/or suggestions are GREATLY appreciated 

I have discovered that the margin-right on #aelbibDisplayLayout is causing 
this.  If you set that margin to 0 (instead of 200px) that fixes it.  I have no 
idea why though.]

Also, it appears that you have two identical selectors in your CSS file, both 
of which set the right margin on that table.  Line 260 set it to 205px.  And 
then line 264 over-rules that and sets it to 200px.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Trick for centering menu

2010-02-18 Thread Climis, Tim
 Trying to center bottom navigation menu in footer of webpage.

There are lots of centering methods, most of which depend on the particular 
page structure.  A link would be really helpful.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Trick for centering menu

2010-02-18 Thread Climis, Tim
 Unfortunately, I am having to work off my local drive with no access to 
 upload anything at this point. New job, working with little resources at this 
 point while waiting for server access and more software. Hoping things will 
 be worked out next week.

Bummer.  Well, shots in the dark I guess then.

If your menu has a container, if you give it left and right margins of auto, 
that should center it.

Or you could give the container text-align:center, and the menu items 
display:inline-block (but only if IE doesn't matter.  Otherwise, you'll need a 
hasLayout hack.  Google will turn that up for you)

Hopefully those can help you out.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Deprecations in recent versions of HTML cause C SS problems‏

2010-02-17 Thread Climis, Tim
 In HTML you can put nbsp;nbsp; plus an ordinary space after
 each sentence, but that's awfully presentational markup.

Actually, that would be three spaces.  Two would be nbsp; .

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Deprecations in recent versions of HTML cause CSS problems‏

2010-02-17 Thread Climis, Tim
 On-topically: the only way to emulate double spaces with CSS which I can 
 think of would be to wrap every sentence in  a span class=sentence and 
 style that with a 2em right padding.
 Any other?

I think 2em right padding would be the wrong way to do it.  Em is the *height* 
of a character, not the *width*.  You'd end up with something like 5 spaces 
between sentences that way.  I think (if you were going to do this with CSS, 
which I find a ridiculous premise to begin with) that it'd be better to do it 
as:

.sentence:after {content: \A0 ;}

It's actually inserting the non-breaking space, but presentationally.

 but that's awfully presentational markup.

I'm also going to argue that /characters/ cannot be mark-up or 
presentational.  The markup is tags.  The stuff in the tags is /content/.  
Just because it's a character that needs to be specially encoded in HTML does 
not make it markup, any more than fianceacute;e would be markup.

$0.02

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] How to control width via CSS

2010-02-10 Thread Climis, Tim
 what I'm trying to do is decrease the width to match that of my other two 
 boxes

You're not setting a width anywhere.  If you want to make the container the 
same width as the others, you need to either specify a width or margins on 
#rp_frame.

But also, you have 4 boxes in the column on that page, and none of them are the 
same size as any of the others.  So I'm not entirely sure what you want this to 
be the same size as.

#rp_frame {
  margin: 25px auto 0;
  width: 400px;
}

---Tim
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[css-d] Float not working in IE 7

2010-02-08 Thread Climis, Tim
I'm not sure why this isn't working.  It's fine in all our standard-compliant 
friends, but IE 6/7 won't play nice.  The h3s (for Date, Time, etc) are floated 
left, but the following paragraphs aren't floating up.

Any insight is appreciated.

Oh, almost forgot a link! http://www.indiana.edu/~intlserv/ic/weekly_news.php

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Float not working in IE 7

2010-02-08 Thread Climis, Tim
 Hmmm... not sure I've come up against this specific problem before, but a 
 'clear' fix to ensure the list items are containing the headings and 
 paragraphs does the trick:

 .event_details li { overflow: hidden; }

Indeed it does!  That makes a certain amount of crazy sense, but I wouldn't 
have gotten it in a million years.  Thanks!

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Issues with padding

2010-02-05 Thread Climis, Tim
Take a look at your page with the Firebug extension for Firefox, and you'll see 
what's up.  What you think is mainContentPad and what actually is, are two 
entirely different things.

Fixing it will take some mark up changes, which means that I can't just test it 
quite as easily as CSS.  But I think that if you set #innerwrapper to have 
overflow:hidden; and put #mainContentPad inside either #innerwrapper or 
#twoColSpread_brd, things will start to come together.

Also, I'd consider using text-indent:5em instead of all the spaces at the front 
of your paragraph, and padding: 15px, instead of spelling out all of the 
paddings individually.

---Tim


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Re: [css-d] horizontal, variable height nav bar. Doable with display: table?

2010-02-03 Thread Climis, Tim
 Alas, the issue is that while the  LIs are all the same height, the
 actual anchor tags are only as high as the text. I'd like it so that
 all of the anchor tags (as well as the LIs) are all the same height so
 that each link has the same size target to click on.

 Is that doable with just CSS? Or will this also be a task for javascript?

Setting the links to display: block is the first step.  It might be the only 
one.  You might need a height: 100% too.  But that might try to make them the 
height of the page.  My brain's not working well today, so I'm not sure.

But it is doable with just CSS.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Synchronized paragraphs in adjacent columns

2010-02-01 Thread Climis, Tim
 I hope that someone will have a suggestion for me.

Brace yourself...

I actually think that this could be argued to be a legitimate use of tables to 
display tabular data.  It's certainly not tabular data in the tradition 
spreadsheet sense, but it is data that corresponds to other data arranged 
logically in columns and rows.

But, it is pretty easy to do this with CSS.
Styled something like:

p[lang=en_US] {
 clear: both;
 float: left;
 width: 49%;
}

p[lang=fr] {
  float: right;
  width: 49%;
}

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] public websites with faulty CSS-s

2010-02-01 Thread Climis, Tim
There's always the Acid 2 test.  It looks the same in all the major browsers 
now, but in IE6 and 7 it's a pretty stellar disaster.

The other thing to check is if MS makes the Compatibility View list public.  
If it does, that would give you a list of sites that look good in IE7 that 
don't look good in IE8.  And generally, if it doesn't look good in IE8, it 
probably doesn't look good in anything else either.

Once MS fixed their box-model and margin-doubling bugs though, things got 
pretty uniform.

Another thing to keep in mind when doing this though, is that the public facing 
site may be fine, but only through the use of conditional comments and/or CSS 
hacks.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] Synchronized paragraphs in adjacent columns

2010-02-01 Thread Climis, Tim
 This may be a crazy suggestion, but in my mind a definition list (dl,  
 dt, dd) wouldn't be out of the question
 You'd either have to avoid paragraph tags, etc, or damn the standards.

I had the same thought, but decided not to damn the standards.  So I suggested 
the paragraph solution instead.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Navigation

2010-01-28 Thread Climis, Tim
-Original Message-
From: css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org 
[mailto:css-d-boun...@lists.css-discuss.org] On Behalf Of 
e...@copywritecolombia.com
Sent: Thursday, January 28, 2010 4:00 PM
To: css-d
Subject: [css-d] Navigation

 The top navigation should be right up against the top of the screen. How I
 can change it? 

Take the width off of #navigation ul.  If you want it over on the right, then 
change the float: left on #navigation to float: right.

It'll still break if you make your window narrow enough, so you might want to 
put a min-width on body.  Also a max-width so that the page doesn't get too 
long to read on large monitors.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] Navigation

2010-01-28 Thread Climis, Tim
 Thanks Troy and Tim, the navigation is now up against the top of the page,
 but now it is on the wrong side. I have floated both the navigation and
 logo left but it is showing the logo on the right not on the left-why is
 that?:
 http://www.copywritecolombia.com/mediabuying.htm

You missed my part about floating the navigation right.  If you float it right, 
it'll butt up against the right side of the page instead of the left.

Change div id=navigation style=float:left to div id=navigation 
style=float: right, and you should get something closer to what you wanted.

---Tim

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Re: [css-d] Fraction bar

2010-01-22 Thread Climis, Tim
 I took Alan's sample and expanded on it to provide a horizontal line.  I
 haven't extensively tested it but it works well for me on FF3.5.

It does look good in FF3.5.  But it doesn't look nearly as nice in any other 
browser.  The spacing between the numbers and the bar is too big in everything 
else, and IE8 chokes all over it.  Apparently, it doesn't like setting color to 
transparent.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] strange problem with float

2010-01-22 Thread Climis, Tim

However, in IE6 (haven't tried ealier versions), the right sidebar
(localsidebarpanel) is off in never land and its color is completely
wrong and can't be changed (weird!). I tested with IE 7 and 8 based on
output from http://ipinfo.info/netrenderer/ and the layout is even
worse, and still same color problem.

-

The color problem is a typo.  Actually, a couple of them.  First, your 
conditional comment should read [if lte ie7] (no space).  That's why the ie 
style_sheet is being applied to ie8.

Second, the line you have in there is background-color: rgb(142,42,242).  What 
you have in the other sheet is rgb(242,242,242).  IE shouldn't have any trouble 
with that color declaration, so you could just leave it out of the IE sheet 
entirely, and things should stop being purple, and go back to being gray.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] strange problem with float

2010-01-22 Thread Climis, Tim
 Not sure yet what the fix is. Or, if you know of a free CSS
 exploration tool *for IE* like the (awesome!) javascript console that
 comes with Chrome, I could try using such a tool to figure it out.

Well, there's the IE Developer toolbar. It's only good for IE7 (although IE8 
comes with it built in).  
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=E59C3964-672D-4511-BB3E-2D5E1DB91038displaylang=en#Requirements
 

It's not as awesome as Firebug, or the Webkit Console, but it's significantly 
better than nothing, and it's what let me find your color issue so quickly.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] u/u - why did it have to die?

2010-01-15 Thread Climis, Tim
A reply that went to me, but probably should have gone to the entire list, or 
at least the OP...


 [my lengthy reply on semantic markup]

 Another reason is that usability-wise, only something that is a link is 
supposed to be underlined on the web. For a bibliographic reference, perhaps 
bolding the text instead of underlining it would be a good alternative. 
Otherwise, you might have people clicking the heck out of an underlined bit of 
text.

Theresa


Rather than bold, italics would be a more appropriate alternative.  APA (and 
MLA, and Chicago) style were for the most part designed with typewriters in 
mind.  It was impossible to italicize titles on a typewriter without changing 
all your keys, so they went with underline instead.  But computers don't have 
that limitation.  And, by visiting the APA site, it appears that the style 
guide finds italicized titles a legitimate and proper substitute for 
underlining.

This would lead to a similar complaint about the removal of i, I'm sure.  But 
the semantic argument still applies.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] font-size smaller on IE 8 [error correction]

2009-12-21 Thread Climis, Tim
 Adventuring on the EM land surely deserves quite of organization on the
 font side of things. I will pay better attention on the future (so I
 believe).

Yes it does, sort of.  Font size shouldn't vary too much on a page though.  
tons of different font sizes tend to make things messy and hard to read.  But 
one thing I've found that helps on organizing the font sizes was in an A List 
Apart article last year (?).  The idea was to have 3 style sheets: one for 
fonts, one for colors, and one for layout related stuff (positioning, borders, 
margins, etc).  There's a bit of extra page weight involved, since you end up 
declaring the same selectors a few times, but I've found that it does make 
keeping track of your styles easier.  Fewer things get lost.

---Tim
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Re: [css-d] NOT restarting numbered lists after h1 element

2009-12-15 Thread Climis, Tim
 After inserting the h1 I find I cannot continue with my second list item as 
 2; the list starts over at 1. Can I do that using CSS? I've got 
 the other sub-items to style correctly using CSS, so this is my only problem.

There's two answers:
There is the start attribute of ol (ol start=2) which apparently is 
deprecated (just learned that now)
And then there's counter reset, which is the CSS replacement.  I'm not sure how 
it works yet, but I found this page: 
http://www.arraystudio.com/as-workshop/make-ol-list-start-from-number-different-than-1-using-css.html

---Tim

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