Re: NAT and DHCP

2004-01-16 Thread Michael Hollmann
hello,

add following to:

/etc/rc.conf

firewall_type=open
firewall_enable=YES
firewall_quiet=NO
natd_enable=YES
natd_flags=-f /etc/natd.conf
natd_interface=rl0
gateway_enable=YES
/etc/natd.conf
--
use_sockets yes


Kernelkonfiguration
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/
cp GENERIC FIREWALL
vi FIREWALL
// add this to your kernel
options IPFIREWALL
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=10
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
options IPDIVERT
options DUMMYNET
options PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=300
config FIREWALL
cd ../../compile/FIREWALL
make depend
make
make install
// oder make depend  make  make install
i hope that´s what you are looking for.

greetings michael



Stanley Chan schrieb:
Dear friends,

I am running my servers with FreeBSD 4.8 Release and I am planning to
use the NAT and DHCP functions to let my local area network machines to
access the internet. Could you tell me where can I find these
information's and documents as I could you quite understand the
materials on the handbook. The examples on the handbook are not
adequate.
Thanks very much for your assistance.

Yours sincerely,

Stanley

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--

Mit freundlichen Grüßen

Michael Hollmann

JAWA Management Software GmbH
A-8041 Graz, Liebenauer Hauptstraße 200
Tel:  ++43 (0)316 403274-13
Fax:  ++43 (0)316 403274-10
GSM:  ++43 (0)676 4101431
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web:  http://www.jawa.at/
News: http://www.jawa.at/news.php/ Web-Framework für B2B-Applikationen
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Re: Mail server?

2004-01-16 Thread jan . muenther
Howdy,

  configuration has always seemed pretty straight-forward.  If I stay with 
  sendmail, should I download and compile from sources?

You should always use the ports collection, or a package, for what it's
worth. By the way, if you think sendmail configuration is straightforward, I
don't think there's much MTA software out there that could still scare you,
not even qmail :P

 If you choose to go with sendmail, you should use the base-system's.
 It's pretty up to date with critical patches and the like.

I personally deprecated sendmail ages ago, for two mai reasons:
 - it's a cruft, one big old leviathan and delivers mail at according speed
 - its security history

I know both points are arguable and I don't want to troll off another holy
MTA war here, just saying that these two points did it for me. 
 
 I personally prefer Postfix, which is also used by the mail-servers at
 FreeBSD.org. The UCE blocking support offered by it is pretty good,
 and configuration is straightforward. You don't even need to remove 
 the base-system's MTA, just tweak rc.conf and mailer.conf and you're
 up and away.

I couldn't agree more. Postfix is fast, flexible and way secure and its
configuration and general handling isn't as messy as qmail's. 
For the most part, all you have to worry about is one central config file
and it aims to integrate well into a system replacing sendmail. Try it.

Cheers, J.

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Re: your mail

2004-01-16 Thread Gautam Gopalakrishnan
On Thu, Jan 15, 2004 at 07:07:48PM -0800, Evan Sayer wrote:
 FreeBSD-
 Please help, this is really important.  I was told that i could get rid 
 of the ^m symbols at the  end of the lines in my web page's html code 
 by using sed.  They said to execute sed s//^m^m index.html  
 index.html or something like that.  This got rid of everything in the 
 file.  I really need this back, so any help would be greatly 
 appreciated.

If the file with ^M in it is called file.txt, then run dos2unix on it:

dos2unix file.txt file.txt

Install the program from /usr/ports/converters/unix2dos

hope that helps
Gautam

PS: Obviously, please make backups before trying anything.
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Re: Remove Boot Manger

2004-01-16 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Thu, Jan 15, 2004 at 09:26:48PM -0500, Eric Rivas wrote:

 I previously dual-booted Windows and FreeBSD with two hard disks,
 Windows on the first, FreeBSD on the seconds. After realizing that I
 never booted into Windows anymore, I swaped master/slave setting on the
 disk and fdisk, bsdlabel, etc. the previously Windows disk and now
 happily have a new disk for FreeBSD.  The thing is now, I have the boot
 manager asking which OS to boot (F1 FreeBSD...).  Being that I only
 have one OS on the system, I don't need it anymore.  Anyone have any tip
 on how to get rid of the boot manager.

To get rid of the FreeBSD boot manager:

# fdisk -B -b /boot/mbr ad0
# fdisk -B -b /boot/mbr ad1

However, if you swap master and slave drives on your system, you need
to edit the /etc/fstab file first, or FreeBSD won't be able to find
it's filesystems and so won't boot.  It is possible to fix /etc/fstab
after swapping the drives by various means, but it's usually quite an
involved process.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


DMA problem with DVD drive

2004-01-16 Thread Roman Kennke

Hi there,

I am not able to enable DMA for my DVD drive. When I issue 'atacontrol
mode 1 UDMA100 XXX' and access the drive, first the drive access hangs,
and after a view seconds the machine locks up completely. This also hold
true for all other DMA modes.
I am running FreeBSD 5.2 on a Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo A Notebook. I would
send more info about the ATA/IDE controller, and the error messages but I
don't know, how to get to this info.
BTW: I know that DMA works for this drive. I have got it working at least
with linux 2.4.22, althought I also had alot of DMA problems with other
versions, so I suspect the hardware (controller) is flakey.
Any help is appreciated. Here follows some output from dmesg:

moonlight# dmesg | grep ata
atapci0: AcerLabs Aladdin UDMA100 controller port 0xa000-0xa00f at
device 4.0 on pci0ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata0: [MPSAFE]
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
ata1: [MPSAFE]
ad0: 28615MB FUJITSU MHR2030AT [58140/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: CDRW TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-R2212 at ata1-master PIO4



Ciao, Roman
-- 
SOAP for Python
http://interview-machine.com/soap/


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Re: How do YOU stay up to date?

2004-01-16 Thread Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg
Drew Tomlinson wrote:
Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg told a big fish story including the following 
on 1/15/2004 2:34 AM:

Duane Winner wrote:

Hello all again,

I'm finally getting my arms around FreeBSD and the updating processes
and tools. But I'm still trying to come up with good
habits/methods/instructions for updating routines for both myself and my
colleagues who also want to switch to FreeBSD.
I now understand how to use cvsup to keep my src and ports tree current.
I know how to use pkg_add -r to install new sotware, or go into
/usr/ports/whatever to make install. I know how to do portupgrade to
upgrade my installed ports, how to pkg_version -v to see what's out of
date with my tree, and how to cronjob cvsup to keep my trees current. (I
still need to play more with make world and whatnot)
But what do you all out there in BSD land do to stay current as a
practice? I'm looking at this on two fronts: FreeBSD on our laptops
(There will be at least 3 of us with T23's, and I also plan on migrating
most, if not all of my servers from Linux to FreeBSD).


If you have the resources, you should consider using a dedicated 
machine for compiling.
With ~10 laptops, a bunch of workstations and about 20-25 servers 
running FreeBSD we use 2 dedicated machines that does nothing but 
download sources and compiles them. One is tracking 4.x-STABLE and the 
other 5.x-RELEASE. Anyone can nfs mount choosen directories from these 
machines and install the pre-compiled software.
It works extremely well, once the users have learned the correct process.


I've been contemplating this setup.  I know I can use portupgrade to 
build packages and then just install packages on other machines but 
don't understand the details.  Is it difficult to set up?  Can you point 
me to a web tutorial?

Thanks,

Drew
http://bsdvault.net/sections.php?op=viewarticleartid=53

Its very basic, but it should get you started.

--
R
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Re: How do YOU stay up to date?

2004-01-16 Thread Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg
Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg wrote:

Drew Tomlinson wrote:

Roger 'Rocky' Vetterberg told a big fish story including the following 
on 1/15/2004 2:34 AM:

Duane Winner wrote:

Hello all again,

I'm finally getting my arms around FreeBSD and the updating processes
and tools. But I'm still trying to come up with good
habits/methods/instructions for updating routines for both myself 
and my
colleagues who also want to switch to FreeBSD.

I now understand how to use cvsup to keep my src and ports tree 
current.
I know how to use pkg_add -r to install new sotware, or go into
/usr/ports/whatever to make install. I know how to do portupgrade to
upgrade my installed ports, how to pkg_version -v to see what's out of
date with my tree, and how to cronjob cvsup to keep my trees 
current. (I
still need to play more with make world and whatnot)

But what do you all out there in BSD land do to stay current as a
practice? I'm looking at this on two fronts: FreeBSD on our laptops
(There will be at least 3 of us with T23's, and I also plan on 
migrating
most, if not all of my servers from Linux to FreeBSD).




If you have the resources, you should consider using a dedicated 
machine for compiling.
With ~10 laptops, a bunch of workstations and about 20-25 servers 
running FreeBSD we use 2 dedicated machines that does nothing but 
download sources and compiles them. One is tracking 4.x-STABLE and 
the other 5.x-RELEASE. Anyone can nfs mount choosen directories from 
these machines and install the pre-compiled software.
It works extremely well, once the users have learned the correct 
process.


I've been contemplating this setup.  I know I can use portupgrade to 
build packages and then just install packages on other machines but 
don't understand the details.  Is it difficult to set up?  Can you 
point me to a web tutorial?

Thanks,

Drew


http://bsdvault.net/sections.php?op=viewarticleartid=53

Its very basic, but it should get you started.
Sorry, wrong link.
Try this one instead: http://www.freebsddiary.org/makeworld-2boxes.php
--
R
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IBM Tivoli TSM-client (5.x) under FreeBSD?

2004-01-16 Thread a
Hi,

I'm having a hard time getting TSM Linux 5.2.2 client running under
FreeBSD.

Here's what I've got:

FreeBSD 4.9 with Linux-support
Linux TSM 5.2.2-client as .rpms

First I installed the rpm-port - OK without problems. Then I installed
the TSM-client via rpm. Installation ended with some complaints but
at least I can start the clients (gui or non-gui).

Validation to the TSM server also works, but whenever I do something
involving files (e.g. backup/archive/restore/...) the TSM-client dies.

For example:

--  Cut here  --

./dsmc archive -subdir=yes -descr=Test1 /path/to/my/home/dir/*
IBM Tivoli Storage Manager
Command Line Backup/Archive Client Interface - Version 5, Release 2, Level 2.0
(c) Copyright by IBM Corporation and other(s) 1990, 2003. All Rights Reserved.

Archive function invoked.

Node Name: MYNODE
Session established with server MYSERVER: AIX-RS/6000
  Server Version 4, Release 2, Level 2.13
  Server date/time: 01/16/04   10:33:34  Last access: 01/16/04   10:31:35

ANS1030E System ran out of memory. Process ended.

--  Cut here  --

I can't imagine that the box has not enough memory - 1GB RAM should be
plenty enough.

Has anybody successfully got a 5.x-TSM-client running under FreeBSD 4.9?

TIA for your help
-ewald

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Re: Tr: ERROR: Unable to write data to disk idad1

2004-01-16 Thread Jorn Argelo
 (Sorry to insist, I'm still blocked with this unable to write data to
 disk dislaber editor problem. I really need to solve it urgently because
 I need new hd space.

How about providing us with some more information? I would love to have a
crystall ball and see into other people's mind, but alas, I still don't
have it. So, in other words, what is your configuration? What type of
drive are you using? (specs) Is it a RAID setup? If so, what kind of RAID?
What is the configuration of your /etc/fstab? What kind of filesystem are
you using? What is the interface it's attached to? Unless you provide
people with decent information the chance is high that they aren't going
to help you out.

 Is it possible that this problem occurs because the swap partition is also
 idad1s1?

No that shouldn't be the thing, since it's fairly logical to have a swap
partition on the same disk.

 Perhaps you have some ideas I can try?

Cheers,

Jorn


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FreeBSD 4.9 with ICP Vortex Raid Controller GDT8586RZ and disk array with 980 GB

2004-01-16 Thread Thomas Schloßbauer (schlossbauer - edv für unternehmen)
Hello,

I have a problem with doing newfs on FreeBSD 4.9 with iir raid driver. My
server works fine until I want to use the whole disk space of my raid 5
system with round about 980GB. A reduced disk space at round about 480GB
works fine but I'am not able to bring FreeBSD setup to work with disk space
bigger than that. During the installation the newfs command don't come to an
end.

So does anyone know a limitation of the newfs command. Do I have to use an
other command than newfs during setup and how is the way to call it. I get a
strange message at the beginning of the fdisk programm that I have to
correct the physical architecture of the disk (cyl/sec(heads). Do I have to
correct it really manually and how do I find the correct one's ?

Thanks for help.

Thomas Schloßbauer, Germany

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I can not boot my FreeBSD-5.2 partition, please help

2004-01-16 Thread Juan Rodriguez Hervella
Hello,

I've got a 40 GBytes hard disk on an old Pentium MMX 266 MHz.
The first time I plugged it into the motherboard my BIOS didn't recognize
the drive, but fortunately there is a jumper that reduces the size of the
disk to 32 GBytes, and that's enough for my BIOS at this moment.

So I've got something like this:

10 GBytes for Windows 2000
10 GBytes for Linux
10 GBytes for FreeBSD-5.2

The big problem is that the FreeBSD boot manager that I've
got installed on my MBR is only able to boot the Windows partition.

So, for booting Linux I've got a 1.44 booting disk. How can I do the same
for booting the FreeBSD-5.2 partition ? Do I have other posibilities ?
Any help will be kindly appreciated, but not tell me buy another hard
disk...buy another puter.. I love my puter, ok ? (^--^)

PD: Reply directly to me because I'm not subscribed to the list

Thanks!


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Re: Loading balancing with more than one ISP.

2004-01-16 Thread budsz
On Thu, Jan 15, 2004 at 04:41:47PM +0100, Dirk Meyer wrote:
Antoine Jacoutot schrieb:,

 What I'm hoping to do is find a way to route all paquets coming:
 - from DMZ to internet, using NET connexion1
 - from LAN to internet, using NET connection2
 
 To be more understandable, something like this:
 route add from DMZ defaut em0
 route add from LAN defaut em1
 -- I know it is not a real command line, it's just to make things clearer.

Thats easy on your router:
#!/bin/sh
gateway1=10.10.10.1
gateway2=10.10.10.2
dmz=10.10.20.0/24
lan=10.10.30.0/24
ipfw add fwd ${gateway2} ip from ${dmz} to any
ipfw add fwd ${gateway1} ip from ${lan} to any

I never try loading balancing using ipfw(8), but ever read in manual
ipf(5) using rdr for loading balancing. I think this is only work in NAT's box.
I want to know loading balancing with dual connection ISP with FreeBSD,
maybe like
http://www.lartc.org/howto/lartc.rpdb.multiple-links.html#AEN293, in
that URL only using routing can result loading balancing connection.
My questions is does FreeBSD with route(8) can do like that URL. We
playing only in routing table.

Thanks You.


-- 
budsz
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Re: your mail

2004-01-16 Thread David Fleck
On Thu, 15 Jan 2004, Evan Sayer wrote:
 FreeBSD-
 Please help, this is really important.  I was told that i could get rid
 of the ^m symbols at the  end of the lines in my web page's html code
 by using sed.  They said to execute sed s//^m^m index.html 
 index.html or something like that.  This got rid of everything in the
 file.  I really need this back, so any help would be greatly
 appreciated.


NEVER NEVER NEVER do  'sed 'foob' myfile  myfile'.  ALWAYS redirect sed
output to a temp file, then mv the temp file to the original file.

As someone else mentioned, your file is probably gone.  It *may* be
possible to recover the data, or it may not.  Here is a link that might be
useful in giving examples of recovering lost data on UNIX systems:

http://www.samag.com/documents/s=1441/sam0111b/0111b.htm

Your ability to recover the data will depend on a combination of luck and
amount of disk activity since the overwrite.  I don't know enough about
the internals of FreeBSD to know if there are any tools for lost file
recovery.


--
David Fleck
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Compaq Proliant 1500 / SMP - Success

2004-01-16 Thread Jon Gross
Have you seen this after setting all of this up?

MODE_SENSE_BIG
resetting ata0...
repeat ad nauseum

- Original Message - 
From: Jason Taylor [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, January 14, 2004 12:40 AM
Subject: Compaq Proliant 1500 / SMP - Success


 The info on hw.physmem in this thread mostly did the trick for me:

http://groups.google.com/groups?hl=enlr=ie=UTF-8oe=utf-8threadm=ee83fe30.0311120931.5a7f871e%40posting.google.comrnum=1prev=/groups%3Fhl%3Den%26lr%3D%26ie%3DUTF-8%26oe%3Dutf-8%26q%3Dinstall%2Bhangs%2Bat%2B%252Fstand%252Fsysinstall%2Brunning%2Bas%2Binit%2Bon%2Bvty0%26btnG%3DGoogle%2BSearch%26meta%3Dgroup%253Dalt.sys.pc-clone.compaq.servers

 Setting hw.physmem was the first part of the puzzle.  However, as was
 one of the thread participants, I was getting a fatal trap 12 when I
 enabled APIC.  Just so I could tell myself I'd tried everything, I
 changed the APIC mode from Full Table Mapped (I had had 4.7 installed
 and running properly set that way) to Full Table.  To my surprise, it
 worked beautifully!

 System:
 Compaq Proliant 1500 (E12)
 Dual P-133
 SMART Array Controller firmware revision 2.26
 5 4.3GB SCSI drives
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-

2004-01-16 Thread . .
Hello! Pls help me with 2 floppy install FBSD 4.8 on HP Vectra VL2
Q: After executing second disk MFSRoot my PC allways rebooted when trying to
load kernel I think.
 What's up? 
 
P.S I have only 1 ISA Ethernet card installed - all other hardware is
onboard .
P.P.S Any other install on modern PC - no problems at all.
 
Thanks for any help. 
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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Re: Syslogd sending messages to two files

2004-01-16 Thread Francisco Reyes
On Fri, 9 Jan 2004, Jez Hancock wrote:

 Try adding local0.none to the line for /var/log/messages in
 /etc/syslog.conf - remember to send a HUP signal to syslogd after the
 changes are made :P

Adding that seems to have helped. Not sure yet if the messages stopped
totally, but they do seem to have decreased at least.
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regarding devfs ...

2004-01-16 Thread Frederick Thomas
Hi,
 
 is there anyone who has documentation other than the manpage for freebsd's
implementation of devfs? I have researched all the websites that I know of and have 
been unable to find any comprehensive doc on the subject. I've been trying to set a
pnp onboard soundcard cs4236 crystal and other than getting the pcm0 message
in the dmesg.boot I've haven't got a clue. Any salient help would be appreciated.
Thanks
 
   
  nikita


-
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Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus Sweepstakes
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Re: your mail

2004-01-16 Thread Andrew L. Gould
On Friday 16 January 2004 07:45 am, David Fleck wrote:
 On Thu, 15 Jan 2004, Evan Sayer wrote:
  FreeBSD-
  Please help, this is really important.  I was told that i could get rid
  of the ^m symbols at the  end of the lines in my web page's html code
  by using sed.  They said to execute sed s//^m^m index.html 
  index.html or something like that.  This got rid of everything in the
  file.  I really need this back, so any help would be greatly
  appreciated.


In Windows, the end of a line is represented by the carriage return and the 
new line characters.  Unix uses only the new line character. Although the 
carriage return is usually keyed as '\r', I've noticed that it appears as 
^M in certain editors.

One of the safest ways to convert between Windows and Unix formats is to use 
the unix2dos port at /usr/ports/converters/unix2dos.  The port installs the 
executable files unix2dos and dos2unix.

To convert a Windows file to Unix (to remove ^M from the end of each line, 
execute:

dos2unix filename

To convert a Unix file to Windows (to add ^M to the end of each line), 
execute:

unix2dos filename

This way, you will not risk mistyping code that is gibberish to non-scripters.

Best of luck,

Andrew Gould

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Optical PS/2 mouse not working under X

2004-01-16 Thread Slabbert, C. (Clinton)
Hello,

I recently purchased a new PS/2 optical mouse.  I can't seem to get it
working under X.  On Debian and Slackware I use:
Protocol auto or ImPS/2
and it works fine.

Under FreeBSD nothing seems to work, auto, Microsoft, PS/2, etc. and there
is no ImPS/2 option.

Any suggestions would be appreciated.

Thanks,
Clinton


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Re: Optical PS/2 mouse not working under X

2004-01-16 Thread Ion-Mihai Tetcu
On Fri, 16 Jan 2004 16:49:20 +0200
Slabbert, C. (Clinton) [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello,
 
 I recently purchased a new PS/2 optical mouse.  I can't seem to get it
 working under X.  On Debian and Slackware I use:
 Protocol auto or ImPS/2
 and it works fine.
 
 Under FreeBSD nothing seems to work, auto, Microsoft, PS/2, etc. and there
 is no ImPS/2 option.
 
 Any suggestions would be appreciated.

No one can guess your mouse type and your settings of moused and X.

If it work on console it will 99% work under X.

-- 
IOnut
Unregistered ;) FreeBSD user
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Re: Optical PS/2 mouse not working under X

2004-01-16 Thread Andrew L. Gould
On Friday 16 January 2004 08:49 am, Slabbert, C. (Clinton) wrote:
 Hello,

 I recently purchased a new PS/2 optical mouse.  I can't seem to get it
 working under X.  On Debian and Slackware I use:
 Protocol auto or ImPS/2
 and it works fine.

 Under FreeBSD nothing seems to work, auto, Microsoft, PS/2, etc. and there
 is no ImPS/2 option.

 Any suggestions would be appreciated.

 Thanks,
 Clinton

My optical mouse with the scroll wheel works fine.  It's a USB mouse connected 
to the PS/2 port using an adapter.

First, configure the mouse.  As root:

1. Execute '/stand/sysinstall'
2. Select Index
3. Select Device, Mouse and click on OK
4. Select 2 Enable  Test and run the mouse daemon.  If your mouse works, 
exit this menu and then exit the sysinstall program.
5. If the mouse doesn't work, play with options 3 (Select mouse protocol 
type) and 4 (Select mouse port) and then test the mouse again.

After the mouse is properly configured in the system, edit the mouse section 
of your X configuration file using /dev/sysmouse. Here's the section from 
my /etc/X11/XF86Config:

Section InputDevice
Identifier  Mouse0
Driver  mouse
Option  Protocol auto
Option  Device /dev/sysmouse
EndSection

I hope this helps,

Andrew Gould

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4.9 Stable to 5.2 release upgrade?

2004-01-16 Thread Lucas Holt
I have a freebsd system with
 4.9-STABLE FreeBSD 4.9-STABLE #4: Fri Jan  2 01:59:31 EST 2004
I'd like to upgrade to 5.2 and would like to attempt to upgrade without 
formatting (cvsup buildworld).  My problem is that I tried to upgrade 
this machine before to 5.0 release and the system wouldn't boot 5.  The 
kernel would consistently panic.  At the time, I assumed it was a 
compatibility problem with my hardware or some piece of flaky hardware 
that didn't show up in windows. freebsd 4.8 or redhat 9.

The hardware:
compaq 4410US:1.3 gig celeron, 256mb ram (crucial pc133), 40 gb ata 
100 seagate, 3com 10/100 nic (i think its a 905b), onboard intel 
graphics controller.

The last time i tried, i also had an ATI Rage 128 AGP and a Sound 
Blaster Audigy in the system.

I realize I will need to recompile all the ports and software i've 
installed, but i want to know if there is anything about this hardware 
setup that would cause it to flip out on 5.2.

Lucas Holt
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

FoolishGames.com  (Jewel Fan Site)
JustJournal.com (Free blogging)
'Re-implementing what I designed in 1979 is not interesting to me 
personally. For kids who are 20 years younger than me, Linux is a great 
way to cut your teeth. It's a cultural phenomenon and a business 
phenomenon. Mac OS X is a rock-solid system that's beautifully 
designed. I much prefer it to Linux.'
-- Bill Joy, Wired Article 2003

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Switch MTA - Postfix

2004-01-16 Thread Joel Gudknecht
Do the daily/weekly/monthly scripts need a lot of tweaking to still
mail reports to root after switching from sendmail to postfix?

Are the changes necessary documented anywhere?

TIA,
Joel
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Re: Remove CRs

2004-01-16 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 FreeBSD-
 Please help, this is really important.  I was told that i could get rid 
 of the ^m symbols at the  end of the lines in my web page's html code 
 by using sed.  They said to execute sed s//^m^m index.html  
 index.html or something like that.  This got rid of everything in the 
 file.  I really need this back, so any help would be greatly 
 appreciated.

I always use tr(1) to do that, eg say your Microsloth file is  myfile.txt
do this:
tr -d \r  myfile.txt  myfile

Then you have a file called 'myfile' without the extra ^M-s which are
Carriage Return (CR) characters identified with the \r in the command.

You can also use dos2unix if you have it installed.  But tr comes
with FreeBSD by default.

Have fun,

jerry

 
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5.2 NFS

2004-01-16 Thread fbsd_user
During the sysinstall of 5.2,  I selected not to install NFS server
and client,
But when I do 'ps ax' command I see following

nfsiod 0, nfsiod 1, nfsiod 2, nfsiod 3

What are these?

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Re: Switch MTA - Postfix

2004-01-16 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Joel Gudknecht [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Do the daily/weekly/monthly scripts need a lot of tweaking to still
 mail reports to root after switching from sendmail to postfix?
 
 Are the changes necessary documented anywhere?

They're documented in the package message, which can be read in the
port skeleton's directory, and which is also printed out for you at
the end of the installation for the postfix port.
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Re: Switch MTA - Postfix

2004-01-16 Thread Andrew Boothman
Joel Gudknecht wrote:
Do the daily/weekly/monthly scripts need a lot of tweaking to still
mail reports to root after switching from sendmail to postfix?
Are the changes necessary documented anywhere?
Changing your MTA is documented on 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html

If you're talking about making sure that the normal periodic script 
reports are emailed back to you: those scripts simply use 
/usr/sbin/sendmail, which is a mailwrapper(8) which should always point 
to your actual sendmail binary. The scripts themselves don't need any 
changes for you to continue to recieve their results.

However, some items in those scripts are no longer needed if you move 
away from sendmail(tm). These are documented in 
/usr/ports/mail/postfix/pkg-message.

Installing via the port is probably the easiest way to get postfix 
installed.

Cheers.

Andrew

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Re: Good BSD/Linux Article (somewhat off-topic)

2004-01-16 Thread Andrew Boothman
[Moving to -chat]

Scott W wrote:

Hey all, just wanted to share a link to an interesting article 
comparing/contrasting *BSD (primarily FreeBSD) and Linux, at
http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/rants/bsd4linux/bsd4linux1.php

No affiliation, came across it on one of the bsd news sites...as a long 
time Linux user/admin/developer(pre-1.0 kernel), but dealing with 
Solaris and other *nixes pre-Linux, it's interesting to see someone else 
put to words some comments along the line of some of my 'close, but not 
quite completely thought out' thoughts, when I've tried to explain to 
co-workers and friends some of the reasons I've come to be less than 
thrilled with RedHat, yet really like Gentoo and FreeBSD.
Yes that is a great read. Ideal for sending to Linux-using friends who 
can't understand why I'm not using Linux myself.

Personally I found it from my daily email from Google News which tells 
me about any new postings to news sites that contain FreeBSD. I've 
found it very useful for seeing what large and small sites are saying 
about FreeBSD, even if just mentioning it in passing.

See http://www.google.com/newsalerts

Andrew

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exited on signal 6

2004-01-16 Thread David Kelly
Pointed pan2-0.14.2 at a newsgroup with over 750,000 messages. Watching 
the process in top I see it gets up to 470M and about 425M in core. 
Have seen the size over 525M. In any case for this particular newsgroup 
pan core dumps on signal 6. An abort? Where is this signal coming 
from?

Have done nothing to /etc/login.conf, the field is blank in my account 
so default should be in effect. Default is unlimited.

KDE is my window manager.

System is an Athlon 800 with 640MB and about 1.7G of swap in 3 
partitions and disks. At the time of the core dump only 150MB of swap 
is being used but there was about 100MB of swap activity in the moments 
before.

The filesystem hosting my account has 63G free.

Archive search didn't turn up anything of use but that may be due to my 
skills at forming a search expression, or limits of the search engine.

-- 
David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
=
The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its
capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system.

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Re: IBM 325 Server install - hangs on scsi settle

2004-01-16 Thread Mike Galvez
On Thu, Jan 15, 2004 at 03:49:30PM -0700, Andy Clements wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I have IBM 325 PCServer with one 200 Pentium Pro CPU and two SCSI HDD 
 drives and a SCSI CDROM.  I'm installing FreeBSD 4.9 via floppy and it 
 hangs when it says:
 
 Waiting 15 seconds for drives to settle
 
 
 I notice that it is accessing the cdrom, during the wait, but nothing 
 else happens.  I've checked the mailing list and all I see is to turn 
 the bios virus detect off.  It seem that quite a few people are having 
 this problem...
 
 any ideas? interrupt problem?
 
 please CC with your reply as I am not on the list.
 
 Thanks in advance,
 Andy Clements
 

I have a couple of 325s with on-board SCSI, SCSI CDROM. Make sure that
your SCSI devices are not set to the same ID as the SCSI card or each
other.



-- 
Michael Galvez http://www.people.virginia.edu/~mrg8n
Information Technology Specialist Office: 434-982-2975 
Financial AnalysisE-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
University of VirginiaMessenger Mail: Carruthers Hall
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Re: Good BSD/Linux Article (somewhat off-topic)

2004-01-16 Thread Matthew D. Fuller
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 03:51:23PM + I heard the voice of
Andrew Boothman, and lo! it spake thus:
 
 Scott W wrote:
 
 Hey all, just wanted to share a link to an interesting article 
 comparing/contrasting *BSD (primarily FreeBSD) and Linux, at
 http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/rants/bsd4linux/bsd4linux1.php
 
 Yes that is a great read. Ideal for sending to Linux-using friends who 
 can't understand why I'm not using Linux myself.
 
 Personally I found it from my daily email from Google News which tells 
 me about any new postings to news sites that contain FreeBSD. I've 
 found it very useful for seeing what large and small sites are saying 
 about FreeBSD, even if just mentioning it in passing.

Y'know, I posted it to -advocacy and my local LUG mailing list on
Tuesday, hoping maybe a couple people would read it and have some good
comments and suggestions on it.  What happened is I haven't gotten
much of anything done the past few days, from using the comments and
suggestions, and answering all the emails I've gotten.

I guess somebody DID find it useful   :)


-- 
Matthew Fuller (MF4839)   |  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Systems/Network Administrator |  http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/

The only reason I'm burning my candle at both ends, is because I
  haven't figured out how to light the middle yet
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Re: exited on signal 6

2004-01-16 Thread Melvyn Sopacua
On Friday 16 January 2004 16:55, David Kelly wrote:

 Have seen the size over 525M. In any case for this particular newsgroup
 pan core dumps on signal 6. An abort? Where is this signal coming
 from?

From malloc() most probably.
Check the value of MAXDSIZ in your kernel config, or use limits -d to find out 
that the default maximum data size for any process is 512Megs.

-- 
Melvyn

===
FreeBSD sarevok.idg.nl 5.2-CURRENT FreeBSD 5.2-CURRENT #3: Tue Dec 30 14:31:47 
CET 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SAREVOK_NOAPM_NODEBUG  
i386
===


pgp0.pgp
Description: signature


Re: Remove CRs

2004-01-16 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
Jerry McAllister wrote:

FreeBSD-
Please help, this is really important.  I was told that i could get rid 
of the ^m symbols at the  end of the lines in my web page's html code 
by using sed.  They said to execute sed s//^m^m index.html  
index.html or something like that.  This got rid of everything in the 
file.  I really need this back, so any help would be greatly 
appreciated.
   

 

OP, you've gotten all good advice---probably the best
is the you do have backups, don't you?.  As you learned
the hard way, sed(1) stands for stream editor; and it's
impossible to make the river flow in a circle.  Too bad
I'd probably check my original advice again, and
then complain if this wasn't noted.  We certainly don't
need folks posting bogus info in the Internet ;-)  I've a note
in $HOME in ALL CAPS reminding me of this sed, I
mean sad, fact after a similar mistake some time back.
Someone recomended dosunix (from ports) which is
fine; please be aware of the fact that the same quid
pro quo applies:
$dosunix foobar foobar

will still give you an empty file.

Kevin Kinsey

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Re: Good BSD/Linux Article (somewhat off-topic)

2004-01-16 Thread Jamie Bowden
On Fri, 16 Jan 2004, Matthew D. Fuller wrote:

Snip a bunch of stuff about
http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/rants/bsd4linux/bsd4linux1.php

 Y'know, I posted it to -advocacy and my local LUG mailing list on
 Tuesday, hoping maybe a couple people would read it and have some good
 comments and suggestions on it.  What happened is I haven't gotten much
 of anything done the past few days, from using the comments and
 suggestions, and answering all the emails I've gotten.

I read it from the link off of Daemon News' Daily section.  If someone
wants to /. it, you'll probably need to upgrade your connection for a few
days, and add filters to your mail to screen the nastygrams you'll be sure
to get from the shallow (and usually 14yo) end of the Linux Userbase Pool.

Jamie Bowden

-- 
It was half way to Rivendell when the drugs began to take hold
Hunter S Tolkien Fear and Loathing in Barad Dur
Iain Bowen [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Compaq Proliant 1500 / SMP - Success

2004-01-16 Thread Angelo Turetta

Try jumpering your cdrom as master, sometimes it makes things run (but
sometimes not :-(  ).

The bug is already known:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=56889
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=36610 (this one has been closed
for lack of recent negative reports, but it's not actually solved)

Angelo Turetta

- Original Message - 
From: Jon Gross [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 16, 2004 3:29 PM


 Have you seen this after setting all of this up?

 MODE_SENSE_BIG
 resetting ata0...
 repeat ad nauseum

 - Original Message - 
 From: Jason Taylor [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, January 14, 2004 12:40 AM


  The info on hw.physmem in this thread mostly did the trick for me:
 
 
  System:
  Compaq Proliant 1500 (E12)
  Dual P-133
  SMART Array Controller firmware revision 2.26
  5 4.3GB SCSI drives

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Re: Switch MTA - Postfix

2004-01-16 Thread Joel Gudknecht
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 03:44:28PM +, Andrew Boothman wrote:
 Joel Gudknecht wrote:
 Do the daily/weekly/monthly scripts need a lot of tweaking to still
 mail reports to root after switching from sendmail to postfix?
 
 Are the changes necessary documented anywhere?
 
 Changing your MTA is documented on 
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mail-changingmta.html

I've changed the MTA to postfix just fine.
 
 If you're talking about making sure that the normal periodic script 
 reports are emailed back to you: those scripts simply use 
 /usr/sbin/sendmail, which is a mailwrapper(8) which should always point 
 to your actual sendmail binary. The scripts themselves don't need any 
 changes for you to continue to recieve their results.

If I follow the advice from /usr/ports/mail/postfix/pkg-message which states:

---
Also, you will want to disable some Sendmail-specific daily maintenance
 routines in your /etc/periodic.conf file:

daily_clean_hoststat_enable=NO daily_status_mail_rejects_enable=NO
daily_status_include_submit_mailq=NO
daily_submit_queuerun=NO
--

The reports stop completely.

 However, some items in those scripts are no longer needed if you move 
 away from sendmail(tm). These are documented in 
 /usr/ports/mail/postfix/pkg-message.

Before I did this I didn't have a periodic.conf at all, relying on the scripts,
which generated these errors:

Jan 16 03:01:01 postfix postfix/sendmail[2177]: fatal: unsupported: -bh
Jan 16 03:01:02 postfix postfix/sendmail[2178]: fatal: unsupported: -bH

Any thoughts?
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Re: Remove CRs

2004-01-16 Thread Andrew L. Gould
On Friday 16 January 2004 10:15 am, Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P. wrote:
 Someone recomended dosunix (from ports) which is
 fine; please be aware of the fact that the same quid
 pro quo applies:

 $dosunix foobar foobar

 will still give you an empty file.

 Kevin Kinsey

Please note that dosunix and unix2dos are completely separate ports.

Best regards,

Andrew Gould

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Re: exited on signal 6

2004-01-16 Thread David Kelly
On Jan 16, 2004, at 10:09 AM, Melvyn Sopacua wrote:

On Friday 16 January 2004 16:55, David Kelly wrote:

Have seen the size over 525M. In any case for this particular 
newsgroup
pan core dumps on signal 6. An abort? Where is this signal coming
from?
From malloc() most probably.
Check the value of MAXDSIZ in your kernel config, or use limits -d to 
find out
that the default maximum data size for any process is 512Megs.
Sure enough, limits -d says 512M. The core dump was 480M so maybe it 
blew up on attempt to allocate a bunch more.

Didn't find any mention of these limits mentioned in
/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/ but
find /usr/src/sys -type f -exec grep -l MAXDSIZ {} \; turned up
/usr/src/sys/conf/NOTES which had more stuff that I had not seen 
including examples of how to set the default and the absolute max.

So have launched a build with limits set to 1GB and will see how that 
fares.

Thanks!

--
David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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Re: 5.2 NFS

2004-01-16 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 10:40:24AM -0500, fbsd_user wrote:
 During the sysinstall of 5.2,  I selected not to install NFS server
 and client,
 But when I do 'ps ax' command I see following
 
 nfsiod 0, nfsiod 1, nfsiod 2, nfsiod 3
 
 What are these?

Well, according to nfsiod(8) they're instances of a 'local NFS
asynchronous I/O server'.  Seems that you've actually managed to turn
on NFS client support -- the default is for it not to be enabled.
Note that if you're using amd(8) to automount removable media, it
actually operates through NFS.

You might also check for instances of mountd(8), nfsd(8) and
rpcbind(8) -- all of which are involved with providing NFS service.
(You might need rpcbind(8) for things other than NFS, but you
shouldn't run it unless you actually do need it.)

Check the following variable settings in /etc/rc.conf -- I've shown the
default settings:

rpcbind_enable=NO
nfs_client_enable=NO
nfs_server_enable=NO
amd_enable=NO

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Description: PGP signature


RE: 5.2 NFS

2004-01-16 Thread fbsd_user
This is an basic install.
Answered no to all the sysinstall questions.
Do not have any of the rc.conf  option you posted in my rc.conf.

This looks like bug in 5.2

What do you think, should I submit problem report?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Matthew
Seaman
Sent: Friday, January 16, 2004 12:05 PM
To: fbsd_user
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ORG
Subject: Re: 5.2  NFS

On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 10:40:24AM -0500, fbsd_user wrote:
 During the sysinstall of 5.2,  I selected not to install NFS
server
 and client,
 But when I do 'ps ax' command I see following

 nfsiod 0, nfsiod 1, nfsiod 2, nfsiod 3

 What are these?

Well, according to nfsiod(8) they're instances of a 'local NFS
asynchronous I/O server'.  Seems that you've actually managed to
turn
on NFS client support -- the default is for it not to be enabled.
Note that if you're using amd(8) to automount removable media, it
actually operates through NFS.

You might also check for instances of mountd(8), nfsd(8) and
rpcbind(8) -- all of which are involved with providing NFS service.
(You might need rpcbind(8) for things other than NFS, but you
shouldn't run it unless you actually do need it.)

Check the following variable settings in /etc/rc.conf -- I've shown
the
default settings:

rpcbind_enable=NO
nfs_client_enable=NO
nfs_server_enable=NO
amd_enable=NO

Cheers,

Matthew

--
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The
Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7
1TH UK

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maximum ip address

2004-01-16 Thread niraj kumar
how many ip address can i assign to my single machine( maximum limit ).how can i check 
this in freebsd
   thanks in advance   
niraj






Yahoo! India Mobile: Ringtones, Wallpapers, Picture Messages and more.Download now.
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Re: Cannot switch back to virtual terminal w/ nvidia drivers

2004-01-16 Thread Daniela
On Thursday 15 January 2004 21:35, Adam Olsen wrote:
 Daniela,

 When I press ctrl+alt+F1, I am on the virtual console, but I cannot see
 it because I'm getting the mode out of range error.  X does not
 terminate - and if I press ctrl+alt+F9, I can get back to X just fine -
 no more out of range error on the monitor.

 I can be on the virtual console until I startx, and which point if I
 switch back to a virtual console or exit X I get the mode out of range
 error.

 So basically, after I startx, something happens to the virtual console
 that makes it so that if I go back to it I get the mode out of range error.

OK, do the following: use the command startx  somefile and send me the 
file it produces. This will hopefully tell us what the problem is.


 Thanks,

 Adam Olsen

 Daniela wrote:
  On Thursday 15 January 2004 20:00, Adam Olsen wrote:
 Daniela,
 
 Ok - Everything works perfectly in X.  When I switch to the VT, I get a
 mode out of range error.  I can switch back to X just fine.  Just the VT
 has this problem.
 
  OK, when you press, say, ctrl+alt+F1 to switch to the VT, are you still
  in X or at the console? Is the error message at the console or on the VT
  from where you entered startx? Does X terminate?
 
 I never get the wavy text while in X.  If by chance I am able to switch
 to the VT for some reason without getting the mode out of range error,
 all the text is waving around.  This has not happened in FreeBSD 5.2,
 but I did see it a few times in 4.8 (I don't know if I'll be able to
 reproduce it).
 
  If you switch back to X when you get the wavy text, is everything OK
  there? Can you start X from inside a debugger? What do you have in your
  XF86Config?
 
  I'll go to sleep now, good night.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Adam Olsen
 
 Daniela wrote:
 On Thursday 15 January 2004 19:29, Adam Olsen wrote:
 Daniela,
 
 I see it when I switch to a virtual console only.  When I switch back
  to X, I'm ok again.  Also, if I exit X, I get it the error, but I can
  blindly startx again.
 
 I don't quite understand what you mean. I thought you can't switch back
 to VT?
 
 At one point in FreeBSD 4.8 I could switch to the virtual console, but
 everything was wavy - text was moving around (it was really weird).
 
 Could you describe this a bit more? I'm often seeing text moving around,
 and weird colorful stripes on the screen when I switch to X. Viewing a
 specific page in Mozilla triggers this. Unfortunately, I can't just open
 the debugger and see what's going on at this time, because I can hardly
 see anything on the screen.
 When you're able to reproduce it, then have a look at the on-screen menu
 of your monitor and check the frequencies, they're probably way too
  high.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Adam Olsen
 
 Daniela wrote:
 On Thursday 15 January 2004 17:06, Adam Olsen wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I'm using FreeBSD 5.2-RELEASE and have installed the latest nvidia
 drivers available.  Everything works ok _except_ once I load X I
  cannot switch back to the virtual console.  I get a mode out of
  range error. I had this problem with FreeBSD 4.8 as well.
 
 This isn't necessarily nvidia-specific, I have this too with ATI.
 Where and when exactly do you see the mode out of range error?
 
 My best guess would be that this is an XFree86 bug.
 
 Daniela

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How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Jason Williams
Morning everyone.

I'm having a major brain freeze this morning. I dont recall how to find the 
reverse for an IP address?

I need to do some testing with a few IP addresses, to ensure they have 
valid reverse's set, but dont recall how to check them.

If I remember, you could do it with both 'nslookup' and 'dig' correct?

Anyone have a moment to help me out here? In the meantime, it's man page 
time...

I appreciate the help.

Jason

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Re: 5.2 NFS

2004-01-16 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 12:14:37PM -0500, fbsd_user wrote:
 This is an basic install.
 Answered no to all the sysinstall questions.
 Do not have any of the rc.conf  option you posted in my rc.conf.
 
 This looks like bug in 5.2
 
 What do you think, should I submit problem report?

Hmmm... I'd be very surprised if something that obvious was wrong with
5.2-RELEASE.  Not without a great deal of noise in various mailing
lists, which there hasn't been.  Can you verify that the nfsiod(8)
processes are automatically started on reboot?  I'm wondering if you,
or someone else with access to your machine, managed to start them up
by hand somehow.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Re: How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Tillman Hodgson
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 09:28:47AM -0800, Jason Williams wrote:
 Morning everyone.
 
 I'm having a major brain freeze this morning. I dont recall how to find the 
 reverse for an IP address?
 
 I need to do some testing with a few IP addresses, to ensure they have 
 valid reverse's set, but dont recall how to check them.
 
 If I remember, you could do it with both 'nslookup' and 'dig' correct?

Assuming IP address is 1.2.3.4:

dig -x 1.2.3.4

 or from the nslookup prompt:

  set type=ptr
  4.3.2.1.in-addr.arpa.

-T


-- 
Some never participate.  Life happens to them.  They get by on little more than 
dumb persistence and resist with anger or violence all things that might lift 
them out of resentment-filled illusions of security.
- Alma Mavis Taraza
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Re: How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 Morning everyone.
 
 I'm having a major brain freeze this morning. I dont recall how to find the 
 reverse for an IP address?
 
 I need to do some testing with a few IP addresses, to ensure they have 
 valid reverse's set, but dont recall how to check them.
 
 If I remember, you could do it with both 'nslookup' and 'dig' correct?

Sure.   just  nslookup xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx and if it comes back
with a good/authoritive hostname it should be OK.

Try   man nslookup  for more possibilities.

jerry

 
 Anyone have a moment to help me out here? In the meantime, it's man page 
 time...
 
 I appreciate the help.
 
 Jason
 
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linuxELF binary type 3 not known

2004-01-16 Thread Didier WIROTH
Hi,
When starting my freebsd box 5.2-release the following error appears before
login:
start snip---
Initial i386 initialization:.
Additional ABI support: linuxELF binary type 3 not known.
/compat/linux/sbin/ldconfig: 1: Syntax error: ( unexpected
.
Starting cron.
---stop snip

What exactly is the problem?

many thx

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Re: DMA problem with DVD drive

2004-01-16 Thread Francesco Casadei
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 09:33:57AM +0100, Roman Kennke wrote:
 
 Hi there,
 
 I am not able to enable DMA for my DVD drive. When I issue 'atacontrol
 mode 1 UDMA100 XXX' and access the drive, first the drive access hangs,
 and after a view seconds the machine locks up completely. This also hold
 true for all other DMA modes.
 I am running FreeBSD 5.2 on a Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo A Notebook. I would
 send more info about the ATA/IDE controller, and the error messages but I
 don't know, how to get to this info.
 BTW: I know that DMA works for this drive. I have got it working at least
 with linux 2.4.22, althought I also had alot of DMA problems with other
 versions, so I suspect the hardware (controller) is flakey.
 Any help is appreciated. Here follows some output from dmesg:
 
 moonlight# dmesg | grep ata
 atapci0: AcerLabs Aladdin UDMA100 controller port 0xa000-0xa00f at
 device 4.0 on pci0ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
 ata0: [MPSAFE]
 ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
 ata1: [MPSAFE]
 ad0: 28615MB FUJITSU MHR2030AT [58140/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
 acd0: CDRW TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-R2212 at ata1-master PIO4
 
 
 
 Ciao, Roman
 -- 
 SOAP for Python
 http://interview-machine.com/soap/
 
 
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 end of the original message

I have a similar drive on my Toshiba Satellite A30-514 and to set UDMA
mode on boot I have put the following line in /boot/loader.conf:

hw.ata.atapi_dma=1

Here's the relevant part of dmesg output:

acd0: CDRW TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-R2412 at ata1-master UDMA33

Francesco Casadei
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Level 9 dump size calculation?

2004-01-16 Thread Jesse Guardiani
Howdy list,

I've got a machine (4.6.1-RELEASE-p10) doing
level 9 dumps over SSH to a tape drive on a remote
machine over a T1.

The machine being backed up looks like this:

# df -h
Filesystem  Size   Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/aacd0s1a   300M52M   225M19%/
/dev/aacd0s1h   2.5G11M   2.3G 0%/tmp
/dev/aacd0s1e12G   5.3G   5.4G49%/usr
/dev/aacd0s1f   5.8G   1.1G   4.2G21%/usr/home
/dev/aacd0s1g12G   1.1G   9.6G10%/var
procfs  4.0K   4.0K 0B   100%/proc

And my dump command looks like this:

ssh $serverName -nTc blowfish /sbin/dump -0us 100 -f - /dev/aacd0s1a | gzip -c 
-3 | gunzip -cd -3  $tapeDriveDevice

(machine with tape drive connects to machine to be
backed up via SSH, starts the dump on the remote
machine [with dump output piping through gzip and then
to stdout], decompresses output after it has traveled
over the T1 and finally writes it to the tape drive
device.)

I execute one dump command for /,/usr,/usr/home, and
/var.

And I get emailed output that looks like this:

  DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Tue Jan 13 06:00:01 2004
  DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: the epoch
  DUMP: Dumping /dev/aacd0s1a (/) to standard output
  DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
  DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
  DUMP: estimated 54069 tape blocks.
  DUMP: dumping (Pass III) [directories]
  DUMP: dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]
  DUMP: DUMP: 54091 tape blocks
  DUMP: finished in 130 seconds, throughput 416 KBytes/sec
  DUMP: level 0 dump on Tue Jan 13 06:00:01 2004
  DUMP: DUMP IS DONE

Granted, the above commands and output are from a level
0 dump, but my level 9s are performed in exactly the same
manner.

Here's my question:

How do I determine how large the dump output is?

The dump man page states that dump uses a blocksize of
10k by default.

54091 tape block * 10k/block = 540910k
540910k/1024 = 528.23M

Surely dump isn't expanding my 52M in / to 528.23M!!

However:

54091k/1024 = 52.82M (which is very close to how much used
space I actually have in /)

Is dump incorrectly labeling 54091 as the number of tape
blocks when it should instead be labeling 54091 as the
number of kilobytes?

-- 
Jesse Guardiani, Systems Administrator
WingNET Internet Services,
P.O. Box 2605 // Cleveland, TN 37320-2605
423-559-LINK (v)  423-559-5145 (f)
http://www.wingnet.net


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PowerPC?

2004-01-16 Thread Eric F Crist
Where do I get a PowerPC ISO to install?  (I recently obtained an old Mac G3).  
I'm not seeing anything readily identifiable in pub/FreeBSD on the ftp 
server.

TIA
-- 
Eric F Crist
AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc
(612) 998-3588

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RE: 5.2 NFS

2004-01-16 Thread fbsd_user
This box is in my den at home without any internet connection since
I Just installed 5.2.

I have rebooted 4 times and it's still there.
I am now recompiling the kernel where I commented out all the NFS
options in the kernel source.

That should get rid of it for sure.

In my book this is 5.2 bug

I am going to submit pr on it.

-Original Message-
From: Matthew Seaman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 16, 2004 12:05 PM
To: fbsd_user
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ORG
Subject: Re: 5.2  NFS

On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 10:40:24AM -0500, fbsd_user wrote:
 During the sysinstall of 5.2,  I selected not to install NFS
server
 and client,
 But when I do 'ps ax' command I see following

 nfsiod 0, nfsiod 1, nfsiod 2, nfsiod 3

 What are these?

Well, according to nfsiod(8) they're instances of a 'local NFS
asynchronous I/O server'.  Seems that you've actually managed to
turn
on NFS client support -- the default is for it not to be enabled.
Note that if you're using amd(8) to automount removable media, it
actually operates through NFS.

You might also check for instances of mountd(8), nfsd(8) and
rpcbind(8) -- all of which are involved with providing NFS service.
(You might need rpcbind(8) for things other than NFS, but you
shouldn't run it unless you actually do need it.)

Check the following variable settings in /etc/rc.conf -- I've shown
the
default settings:

rpcbind_enable=NO
nfs_client_enable=NO
nfs_server_enable=NO
amd_enable=NO

Cheers,

Matthew

--
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The
Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7
1TH UK

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Re: How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Kirk Strauser
At 2004-01-16T17:36:45Z, Jerry McAllister [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Sure.   just  nslookup xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx and if it comes back
 with a good/authoritive hostname it should be OK.

 Try   man nslookup  for more possibilities.

Do note that nslookup is deprecated; see
http://www.debianplanet.org/node.php?id=140 for a decent explanation why.

-- 
Kirk Strauser

94 outdated ports on the box,
 94 outdated ports.
 Portupgrade one, an hour 'til done,
 82 outdated ports on the box.


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FreeBSD-5.1 LMTP problem with sendmail-8.12.10 and cyrus-2.1.16

2004-01-16 Thread RJ45

Hello,
I write here because I Am really clueless.
there is a probem I have since a very long time which I Am not
able to solve.

I have now sendmail-8.12.10 and  cyrus-2.1.16

I have all the time a Connection refused to localhost error
like if the /var/imap/socket/lmtp cannot be
opened by sendmail but the file permissions are correct
that is root:cyrus.
 mailer=cyrusv2, relay=localhost, dsn=4.4.1, 
stat=Deferred: Connection refused by localhost


sometimes I have another error:
mailer=cyrusv2, pri=35544, relay=localhost, 
dsn=4.3.5, stat=Deferred: No such file or directory

but this has not a specific reason, it depends from time to time.
I Can reboot the system and it works or it just give me the above errors.
Once the system starts up with no error cyrus and sendmail will work
flawlessy, once I Reboot and the error above does occour sendmail+cyrus
won't ever work. THe same things of course happens starting cyrus
and sendmail by hand and killing them and  restart them again, sometimes
works sometimes not. This is a problem because my mailserver has to
serve for 500 users.

All the settings are corrects at my eyes
here are the directory permissions for cyrus:

/var/imap
drwxr-xr-x   3 cyrus  cyrus   512 Jan 13 11:33 certs
drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Jan 16 11:09 db
drwx--   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Jan 16 11:09 db.backup1
drwx--   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Jan 16 11:08 db.backup2
drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Jul  8  2003 db.backup3
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus  15663104 Jan 16 11:18 deliver.db
drwxr-xr-x   3 cyrus  cyrus  1024 Dec 16  2002 deliverdb
drwxr-xr-x   3 cyrus  cyrus  1024 Dec 16  2002 deliverdb.old
drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Dec 16  2002 log
drwxr-xr-t   2 cyrus  cyrus  9728 Dec 16  2002 lost+found
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus 36720 Dec 16  2002 mailboxes
-rw---   1 root   wheel 36720 Jan  8  2003 mailboxes.OK
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus229376 Jan 16 11:17 mailboxes.db
-rw---   1 root   wheel172032 Jan  8  2003 mailboxes.db.OK
-rw---   1 root   wheel163840 Dec 16  2002 mailboxes.db.bck
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus163840 Dec 16  2002 mailboxes.db.old
drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Dec 16  2002 msg
drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus 14336 Jan 16 11:18 proc
drwxr-xr-x  28 cyrus  cyrus   512 Dec 16  2002 quota
drwxr-xr-x  28 cyrus  cyrus   512 Dec 16  2002 sieve
drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus   512 Jan 16 11:09 socket
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus65 Dec 16  2002 ssrvtab
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus737280 Jan 16 11:18 tls_sessions.db
drwxr-xr-x  27 cyrus  cyrus   512 Dec 16  2002 user

here is /var/imap/socket

drwxr-xr-x   2 cyrus  cyrus  512 Jan 16 11:09 .
drwxr-xr-x  17 cyrus  cyrus  512 Jan 16 11:09 ..
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus0 Jan 16 10:47 imap-0.lock
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus0 Jan 16 10:47 imaps-0.lock
srwxrwxrwx   1 root   cyrus0 Jan 16 11:09 lmtp
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus0 Jan 16 11:00 lmtp-0.lock
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus0 Jan 16 11:09 lmtpunix-0.lock
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus0 Jan 16 10:47 pop3-0.lock
-rw---   1 cyrus  cyrus0 Jan 16 10:49 pop3s-0.lock


the /var/imap/socket/lmtp file is created by cyrus so I cannot understand
why sendmail gives me errors, I Really cannot figure out the permissions
are just fine.

Here is the sendmail configuration:

Mcyrusv2,  P=[IPC], F=lsDFMnqXzA@/:|m,
   S=EnvFromSMTP/HdrFromL, R=EnvToL/HdrToL, E=\r\n,
   T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
   A=FILE /var/imap/socket/lmtp

I don't really know anymore what to do with this problem.

Sometimes the problem disappears and sendmail+cyrus works,
sometimes it comes out. 

At the end I could solve the problem with this sendmail configuration:

Mcyrusv2,   P=/usr/local/cyrus/bin/deliver, F=lsDFMnqXzA@/:|m,
S=EnvFromSMTP/HdrFromL, R=EnvToL/HdrToL,
E=\r\n, T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
U=cyrus:cyrus,
A=deliver -e -m $h -- $u

so I Call directly the deliver program and I have no problem anymore.

I do not know why when I use lmtp I run always in the Connection
to localhost refused and sometimes I run into No such file or directory
but this happens randomly.

I am running sendmail+cyrus on FreeBSD-5.1

could it be a problem due to FreeBSD softupdates ?
I have soft updates enabled on the /var/imap and /var/spool/imap
partition.
THe partition is on a RAID10 storage system.

Could someone pelase give me at least some hints which could help me
to solve the problem?
I had the same problem also on a standard no-RAID disk always
FreeBSD.

I also tryed 

O DefaultUser=cyrus:cyrus 

for sendmail but also  this did not help me.
So I have no clue anymore.

thanks

Rick





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ip addressing in freebsd

2004-01-16 Thread niraj kumar

how many ip address can i assign to my single machine( maximum limit ).how can i check 
this in freebsd   thanks in advance   niraj







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Re: How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
  Sure.   just  nslookup xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx and if it comes back
  with a good/authoritive hostname it should be OK.
 
  Try   man nslookup  for more possibilities.
 
 Do note that nslookup is deprecated; see
 http://www.debianplanet.org/node.php?id=3D140 for a decent explanation why.

Kind of short on information there.   Maybe that is because I am not
registered on that site.   Anyway, is that being deprecated sort of
a LINUXy thing?   Does it apply to BSD, especaily FreeBSD too?

jerry

 
 Kirk Strauser
 
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Re: How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Olaf Hoyer
On Fri, 16 Jan 2004, Jerry McAllister wrote:

  Do note that nslookup is deprecated; see
  http://www.debianplanet.org/node.php?id=3D140 for a decent
explanation why.

 Kind of short on information there.   Maybe that is because I am not
 registered on that site.   Anyway, is that being deprecated sort of
 a LINUXy thing?   Does it apply to BSD, especaily FreeBSD too?

Hi!

deprecated means, that this program has a successor (in this case dig(1)
) and it may happen, that it disappears in a future release.

So you get that warning, so that you have time to get familiar with it,
that you may re-write some of your scripts still using nslookup etc.

HTH
Olaf

-- 
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Fuerchterliche Erlebniss geben zu raten,
ob der, welcher sie erlebt, nicht etwas Fuerchterliches ist.
(Nietzsche, Jenseits von Gut und Boese)
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Re: How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Darryl Grant
You can also try using host

host 123.45.67.89

On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 01:18:35PM -0500, Jerry McAllister wrote:
  
   Sure.   just  nslookup xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx and if it comes back
   with a good/authoritive hostname it should be OK.
  
   Try   man nslookup  for more possibilities.
  
  Do note that nslookup is deprecated; see
  http://www.debianplanet.org/node.php?id=3D140 for a decent explanation why.
 
 Kind of short on information there.   Maybe that is because I am not
 registered on that site.   Anyway, is that being deprecated sort of
 a LINUXy thing?   Does it apply to BSD, especaily FreeBSD too?
 
 jerry
 
  
  Kirk Strauser
  
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Re: High incoming bandwith

2004-01-16 Thread Jason Stewart
On 16/01/04 04:09 +0800, meimi wrote:
 Hello everyone,
   Today, I found out that my server has unusual high incoming bandwidth
 usage (4Mbit/s) in some hours. Usually, my server will not have more than
 200Kbit/s.
   How can I check what the cause is?

ntop is one solution to your problem.

Good Luck,
Jason
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Re: High incoming bandwith

2004-01-16 Thread Darryl Grant
You can also use tcpdump to try and figure it out.

If you log tcpdump to the console it will fly by giving your traffic, so perform a 
little capture and dump it into a file.

HTH,

Darryl

On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 01:26:06PM -0500, Jason Stewart wrote:
 On 16/01/04 04:09 +0800, meimi wrote:
  Hello everyone,
Today, I found out that my server has unusual high incoming bandwidth
  usage (4Mbit/s) in some hours. Usually, my server will not have more than
  200Kbit/s.
How can I check what the cause is?
 
 ntop is one solution to your problem.
 
 Good Luck,
 Jason
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Re: DMA problem with DVD drive

2004-01-16 Thread Roman Kennke
 I am not able to enable DMA for my DVD drive.

 I have a similar drive on my Toshiba Satellite A30-514 and to set UDMA
 mode on boot I have put the following line in /boot/loader.conf:

 hw.ata.atapi_dma=1

 Here's the relevant part of dmesg output:

 acd0: CDRW TOSHIBA DVD-ROM SD-R2412 at ata1-master UDMA33

I also tried this. As well as
hw.ata.ata_dma=1

no success with that. I suppose its a f***cked up controller.

I think I have to go with Linux for things which need DMA, like DVD playback.

Best regards, ROman


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IOSTAT and Monitoring HW Raid Device

2004-01-16 Thread sam2
I've tried to get IOSTAT to monitor my ar0 device but it seems to only be able to 
monitor the individual drives devices ad?'s.  I have tried specifying different 
types but still no affect.  Does anyone know if you can monitor the ATA raid array 
device rather than the individual drives with FreeBSD 4.9?

Thanks,
 SAM
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share internet with win xp

2004-01-16 Thread Carvalho Paulo
   Hello everyone,

   I would like to share an internet connection
between freebsd and windows xp.
   This is my scenario:
I have a ADSL internet connection in a winXP pro
box.
I have another box with FreeBSD 4.9 recently
installed that is not configured for networking or
anything.
I have a point-to-point network with those two
boxes (that is not working at the moment and I dont
know how to make it work).
I do not want to change the connetion to the
internet to the freebsd box. I like to leave it in the
winxp box.
I dont know if this matters but my internet ip is
dynamic.
I cant purchase any hardware.

   if this is possible, I would like to know what I
have to configure and/or install in the freebsd box to
make this work. Also I would apreciate to either an
explanation or pointers to documentation that help me
configure and/or install everything that I will need.

   Thanks for reading this and for a possible reply.

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Re: IBM 325 Server install - hangs on scsi settle

2004-01-16 Thread Andy Clements
Mike Galvez wrote:

On Thu, Jan 15, 2004 at 03:49:30PM -0700, Andy Clements wrote:
 

Hello,

I have IBM 325 PCServer with one 200 Pentium Pro CPU and two SCSI HDD 
drives and a SCSI CDROM.  I'm installing FreeBSD 4.9 via floppy and it 
hangs when it says:

Waiting 15 seconds for drives to settle

I notice that it is accessing the cdrom, during the wait, but nothing 
else happens.  I've checked the mailing list and all I see is to turn 
the bios virus detect off.  It seem that quite a few people are having 
this problem...

any ideas? interrupt problem?

please CC with your reply as I am not on the list.

Thanks in advance,
Andy Clements
   

I have a couple of 325s with on-board SCSI, SCSI CDROM. Make sure that
your SCSI devices are not set to the same ID as the SCSI card or each
other.
 

The HDDs are on SCSI 0 and 1  and the CDROM is on 6.  At least that is 
what the SCSI BIOS is saying.

Upon plying deeper into the problem I noticed that the ahc0 driver 
(which is the correct driver for my Adaptec AIC-7880) is saying that  
that there is an illegal configuration where there are more than two 
controllers attached to the cable (or something to that effect, 
unfortunately the machine is not in front of me).  I remove the CDROM 
from the SCSI cable and still got the same message.  Is there something 
I can do in the kernel configuration that would solve this?  I also 
notice that IRQ15, where the SCSI is attached, is being used by an ATA 
/ATAPI driver.  Is this correct? 

I don't know whether this helps but I've installed FedoraCore1 on this 
same machine with no problem - I would assume this leans towards the 
fact that there may be no hardware/BIOS problem.

Thanks for your help so far!

--Andy Clements
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configure/autoconf is missing getloadavg on 5.2

2004-01-16 Thread Hanspeter Roth
Hello,

in icewm-1.2.14pre8 configure on FreeBSD 5.2 claims that
getloadavg() be not available:


configure:6804: checking for getloadavg
configure:6847: gcc -o conftest -fpermissive -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wconversion 
-Wwrite-strings -Winline -Woverloaded-virtual -W -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti 
-I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include -L/usr/local/lib conftest.cc  5
configure:6819: error: declaration of C function `char getloadavg()' conflicts 
   with
/usr/include/stdlib.h:258: error: previous declaration `int getloadavg(double*, 
   int)' here
[...]

However when trying a tiny configure.in getloadavg() is found:

AC_INIT(configure.in)
AC_PREREQ([2.50])
AC_CHECK_FUNCS(failed getloadavg sysctlbyname)
AC_OUTPUT(Makefile)


On FreeBSD 4.9 getloadavg() is found.
Why doesn't icewm's configure find getloadavg() on 5.2?

Icewm-1.2.14pre8 may be found at:
http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/icewm/icewm-1.2.14pre8.tar.gz?download


-Hanspeter
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Re: possibly lost data by Burning Raw Data CDs

2004-01-16 Thread Lowell Gilbert
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Was running FreeBSD 5.1 Release on a Dell Inspiron 8500 with
 a CD-RW/DVD Combo drive and backed up data onto several
 new CD-RWs simply as follows:
 
 burncd -s max data archive.tar.gz

 Then after installing FreeBSD 5.2 Release, tried restoring
 as follows:
 
 tar -xvzf /dev/acd0
 
 And unfortunately ended up with only error messages such as
 input/output, unexpected end of archive/file and child
 returned status 2 from all the CD-RWs too.

The block size on a CD is 2048.  You need to tell that to tar.
I think you can do it with the -b option.
Fixating would definitely be a good idea, in any case; I'm not sure
it's necessary, but I would expect it to be.

 Not sure if it has anything to do with not blanking or
 erasing the new CD-RWs first or not adding fixate to the
 burncd command, but planning to always now just burn and
 thoroughly test ISOs for even one file, and only desperately
 seeking to first recover this data any which way.

dd if=/dev/acd0c of=archive.tar.gz bs=2048

You shouldn't need to do that, but it won't really hurt either, aside
from a small space wastage.

Whatever you do, though, TEST YOUR BACKUPS BEFORE YOU NEED THEM. 
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trouble mounting a zip drive on parallel port

2004-01-16 Thread Alex Walker

Here's on of those things that should be simple but is giving me a 
surprising number of headachs...

I'm trying to mount a parallel zip drive on FreeBSD 4.8. I did re-configure 
my kernel to include the vpo driver and I get the following message on 
dmesg:

vpo0: Iomega VPI0 Parallel to SCSI interface on
ppbus0
vpo0: EPP mode
vpo0: VP0 error/timeout (5)
vpo0: VP0 error/timeout (5)

The errors are a little worrying, but it does seem to be seeing the drive. 
Then, when trying to mount it, I get this error:

mount_msdos: /dev/da0s4: Device not configured

I'm sure there's something very small and simple that I'm doing wrong, and 
I'd be grateful if someone would kindly point it out.

Thanks a lot,
Alex

 
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Re: How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 On Fri, 16 Jan 2004, Jerry McAllister wrote:
 
   Do note that nslookup is deprecated; see
   http://www.debianplanet.org/node.php?id=3D140 for a decent
 explanation why.
 
  Kind of short on information there.   Maybe that is because I am not
  registered on that site.   Anyway, is that being deprecated sort of
  a LINUXy thing?   Does it apply to BSD, especaily FreeBSD too?
 
 Hi!
 
 deprecated means, that this program has a successor (in this case dig(1)
 ) and it may happen, that it disappears in a future release.
 
 So you get that warning, so that you have time to get familiar with it,
 that you may re-write some of your scripts still using nslookup etc.

I don't mean to ask about the meaning of the word deprecated, but
rather, is nslookup being deprecated a LINUXy thing, or is that
going to happen in FreeBSD too?

jerry

 
 HTH
 Olaf
 
 -- 
 Olaf Hoyer[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Fuerchterliche Erlebniss geben zu raten,
 ob der, welcher sie erlebt, nicht etwas Fuerchterliches ist.
 (Nietzsche, Jenseits von Gut und Boese)
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Re: PowerPC?

2004-01-16 Thread Josh Paetzel
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 11:50:42AM -0600, Eric F Crist wrote:
Content-Description: signed data
 Where do I get a PowerPC ISO to install?  (I recently obtained an old Mac G3).  
 I'm not seeing anything readily identifiable in pub/FreeBSD on the ftp 
 server.
 
 TIA
 -- 
 Eric F Crist
 AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc
 (612) 998-3588

Is there a PowerPC port?  I thought that was a project being worked on by one 
person or something.  :-/

Josh Paetzel

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Re: How to find the reverse on a IP address?

2004-01-16 Thread Matthew Seaman
[nslookup being deprecated]

On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 01:58:44PM -0500, Jerry McAllister wrote:

 I don't mean to ask about the meaning of the word deprecated, but
 rather, is nslookup being deprecated a LINUXy thing, or is that
 going to happen in FreeBSD too?

No, it's neither Linux nor BSD derived.  BIND is developed by the
Internet Software Consortium (http://www.isc.org/products/BIND/), and
they are the people responsible for that decision.  Most Unix vendors
ship ISC Bind code and applications standard with their OSes, plus
there are quite a few shrink-wrap products based on ISC code, which
explains why nslookup(1) has been such a long time a-dying.

FreeBSD uses a pretty straight port of ISC BIND to provide named(8),
host(1), dig(1) etc., (but AFAIK doesn't use the straight BIND
resolver code in libc) -- so nslookup(1) will disappear from FreeBSD
when ISC releases (and then FreeBSD imports) a BIND version without
it.  Same probably goes for most Linux distributions.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
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  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Re: I can not boot my FreeBSD-5.2 partition, please help

2004-01-16 Thread Hanspeter Roth
  On Jan 16 at 12:30, Juan Rodriguez Hervella spoke:

 Hello,
 
 I've got a 40 GBytes hard disk on an old Pentium MMX 266 MHz.
 The first time I plugged it into the motherboard my BIOS didn't recognize
 the drive, but fortunately there is a jumper that reduces the size of the
 disk to 32 GBytes, and that's enough for my BIOS at this moment.
 
 So I've got something like this:
 
 10 GBytes for Windows 2000
 10 GBytes for Linux
 10 GBytes for FreeBSD-5.2
 
 The big problem is that the FreeBSD boot manager that I've
 got installed on my MBR is only able to boot the Windows partition.

Hello Juan,

I assume that you have installed all OSes on primary partitions, if
not you should mention it.
FreeBSD's bootmanager has an option `packet' which is required to
boot from cylinder  1023. Unfortunately it is set off by default.

There are two (or more) possibilities to recover. 

1. install the FreeBSD bootmanager into MBR and Lilo/Grub into the
   Linux partition (/dev/hda2). In order to install the FreeBSD
   bootmanager with the packet option you should boot the FreeBSD
   recovery disk. This is the second disk. And then choose Fixit
   from the install menu. After you have the root prompt issue the
   following command:

   boot0cfg -vB -o packet /dev/ad0

   (This assumes you have a IDE disk.)

2. launch the Linux recovery CD/floppy and setup Lilo or Grub
   accordingly.
   You would need to install it in the MBR (/dev/hda) and create
   entries for Windows and FreeBSD as well.

-Hanspeter
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Re: share internet with win xp

2004-01-16 Thread Hanspeter Roth
  On Jan 16 at 15:38, Carvalho Paulo spoke:

 I do not want to change the connetion to the
 internet to the freebsd box. I like to leave it in the
 winxp box.

This would require winxp to route. Is winxp able to route? FreeBSD
is.
I have a FreeBSD box with one network card that's connected to the
internet. I have also an alias on the NIC with a private address
that allows me to route other hosts.

-Hanspeter

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Re: PowerPC?

2004-01-16 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 11:50:42AM -0600, Eric F Crist wrote:
Content-Description: signed data
 Where do I get a PowerPC ISO to install?  (I recently obtained an old Mac G3).  
 I'm not seeing anything readily identifiable in pub/FreeBSD on the ftp 
 server.

PPC isn't a tier-1 architecture yet, which means that PPC isos aren't
produced as standard during a release.  In fact, according to the PPC
project page FreeBSD on PowerPC doesn't quite boot to single user mode
yet -- although I suspect that report is probably due for revision,
last having been modified in July 2003.

See http://people.freebsd.org/~grehan/install.html for some
instructions.  Note: current status is not suitable for casual users,
requires significant code-fu in order to use.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Description: PGP signature


Re: ip addressing in freebsd

2004-01-16 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 05:59:21PM +, niraj kumar wrote:
 
 how many ip address can i assign to my single machine( maximum limit ).how can i 
 check this in freebsd   thanks in advance   niraj
 

There's no specific limit: the total number you could possibly support
depends on the capacity of your hardware and how well you can tweak
the kernel settings.

Practically speaking, you could certainly support dozens, and maybe
hundreds of addresses on a single machine.  The only way you'll get
any hard numbers is to run some experiments.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
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  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Re: share internet with win xp

2004-01-16 Thread Peter Risdon
Hanspeter Roth wrote:

 On Jan 16 at 15:38, Carvalho Paulo spoke:

 

   I do not want to change the connetion to the
internet to the freebsd box. I like to leave it in the
winxp box.
   

This would require winxp to route. Is winxp able to route? FreeBSD
is.
 

Yes. I'd use the FreeBSD machine as the gateway, but you can also use xp 
- this is in fact an xp question. But to be helpful: open the network 
and internet connections control panel on the xp machine, right click 
the dial-up networking account you use, choose properties, select the 
tab marked sharing and enable internet sharing, and dial-on-demand if 
you wish. Your FreeBSD machine should be set to use dhcp for the network 
card. It'll work fine. If both machines have network cards, connect them 
via a hub or switch and use standard RJ45 cables, or plug them into each 
other directly with a crossover ethernet cable. A normal ethernet cable 
will not work. Reboot the FreeBSD machine, and it will get an address in 
the range 192.168.1.0/24 from the xp machine. It will be able to access 
the internet via the xp machine.

PWR.

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Re: share internet with win xp

2004-01-16 Thread Jason Stewart
On 16/01/04 20:33 +0100, Hanspeter Roth wrote:
   On Jan 16 at 15:38, Carvalho Paulo spoke:
 
  I do not want to change the connetion to the
  internet to the freebsd box. I like to leave it in the
  winxp box.
 
 This would require winxp to route. Is winxp able to route? FreeBSD
 is.
 I have a FreeBSD box with one network card that's connected to the
 internet. I have also an alias on the NIC with a private address
 that allows me to route other hosts.

I've done it in windows 2000 server, but I don't know if you can do it
in XP. You would be better off asking on a windows XP forum, as the
problem has nothing to do with FreeBSD, it's just basic networking.

Jason
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Mailing question...

2004-01-16 Thread Xpression
Hi list, I've two servers, one running Exim as MTA and TACACS+, the
other one running Squid and Apache, now I want to send mails out of with the
second one server but with no hope, I can't email no one, any idea ???

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Re: IBM 325 Server install - hangs on scsi settle

2004-01-16 Thread Andy Clements
fbsd_user wrote:

Changes to PC Bios before installing FBSD

unfortunately, the BIOS on the machine is from 1997.  It's IBM's 
SureBIOS.  I've tried finding a update on IBM's site but no luck.

Virus Warning=, set this option to disable. It's a firmware check of
the hard drive boot sector looking for MS/Windows boot virus. This
will stop FBSD booting from the install CDROM.
set to disable

plug-n-play=,  set this option to disable. FBSD is not sensitive to
Microsoft plug-n-play standard and may refuse to install, or cause
PCI cards not to be found.
not available on BIOS

Disable or set to auto any Bio's option to assign irq numbers to PCI
expansion slots.
 

all set to auto

Disable any ISA expansion slots.
 

not available on BIOS

Operating system type=, set to 'other' or any Unix type of operating
system, don't set to MS/Windows.
 

not available on BIOS

Check to see if the cdrom drive is the slave to the IDE master Hard
drive you are installing to, if so then move the cdrom drive to the
secondary IDE controller as master. There should not be any cdrom
drive sharing the primary IDE controller with the master Hard Drive.
 

The HDDs and CDROM are on SCSI, so I don't think they have any IDE 
controller.  Anyone can feel free to correct me on this issue if I am 
incorrect.

boot sequence=, set this option to (CDROM,C) Since you are
installing FBSD from CDROM you must tell the PC what I/O device to
look at to boot from. Keep in mind that some older CD-ROMs drives
and older PC bios do not support booting off CD-ROM. Generally with
PC manufactured after 1999 this is not the problem.
 

BIOS is old so the old boot option I have is floppy.  The SCSI BIOS had 
a boot option, which I tried.  That failed however, and brought error 
codes from the PC BIOS because it moved the floppy drive to B: and took 
over the a: slot.

When FreeBSD attempts to boot the machine, ahc0 driver (for the Adaptec 
AIC-7880 controller) is loaded but throws the weirdest error:
ahc0: Illegal Configuration. Only two connectors on the adapter can be 
used at one time.
which means nothing to me.  Does anyone know what it is asking for?  I 
even tried removing the CDROM from the SCSI and booting , but the same 
error appears.

Others have loaded 4.9 on 325 PC Servers, however there is something 
about my configuration that is giving the ahc0 driver fits. 

again, please cc with your response as I am not on the list.

Thanks,
Andy Clements
original request:

I have IBM 325 PCServer with one 200 Pentium Pro CPU and two SCSI
HDD
drives and a SCSI CDROM.  I'm installing FreeBSD 4.9 via floppy and
it
hangs when it says:
Waiting 15 seconds for drives to settle

I notice that it is accessing the cdrom, during the wait, but
nothing
else happens.  I've checked the mailing list and all I see is to
turn
the bios virus detect off.  It seem that quite a few people are
having
this problem...
any ideas? interrupt problem?
 

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Re: I can not boot my FreeBSD-5.2 partition, please help

2004-01-16 Thread Dany
Using SBM Smart Boot Manager http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/  I was able 
to boot my FreeBSD 5.2R out of the box which is located on the upper 
part of the disk (40G to 80G).

It uses MBR for installation, so you can boot from a DOS floppy. Backup 
your existing MBR and isntall this nice tool.

Dany

Hanspeter Roth wrote:

 On Jan 16 at 12:30, Juan Rodriguez Hervella spoke:

 

Hello,

I've got a 40 GBytes hard disk on an old Pentium MMX 266 MHz.
The first time I plugged it into the motherboard my BIOS didn't recognize
the drive, but fortunately there is a jumper that reduces the size of the
disk to 32 GBytes, and that's enough for my BIOS at this moment.
So I've got something like this:

10 GBytes for Windows 2000
10 GBytes for Linux
10 GBytes for FreeBSD-5.2
The big problem is that the FreeBSD boot manager that I've
got installed on my MBR is only able to boot the Windows partition.
   

Hello Juan,

I assume that you have installed all OSes on primary partitions, if
not you should mention it.
FreeBSD's bootmanager has an option `packet' which is required to
boot from cylinder  1023. Unfortunately it is set off by default.
There are two (or more) possibilities to recover. 

1. install the FreeBSD bootmanager into MBR and Lilo/Grub into the
  Linux partition (/dev/hda2). In order to install the FreeBSD
  bootmanager with the packet option you should boot the FreeBSD
  recovery disk. This is the second disk. And then choose Fixit
  from the install menu. After you have the root prompt issue the
  following command:
  boot0cfg -vB -o packet /dev/ad0

  (This assumes you have a IDE disk.)

2. launch the Linux recovery CD/floppy and setup Lilo or Grub
  accordingly.
  You would need to install it in the MBR (/dev/hda) and create
  entries for Windows and FreeBSD as well.
-Hanspeter
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Re: I can not boot my FreeBSD-5.2 partition, please help

2004-01-16 Thread Dany
Using SBM Smart Boot Manager http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/  I was able 
to boot my FreeBSD 5.2R out of the box which is located on the upper 
part of the disk (40G to 80G).

It uses MBR for installation, so you can boot from a DOS floppy. Backup 
your existing MBR and isntall this nice tool.

Dany

Hanspeter Roth wrote:

 On Jan 16 at 12:30, Juan Rodriguez Hervella spoke:

 

Hello,

I've got a 40 GBytes hard disk on an old Pentium MMX 266 MHz.
The first time I plugged it into the motherboard my BIOS didn't recognize
the drive, but fortunately there is a jumper that reduces the size of the
disk to 32 GBytes, and that's enough for my BIOS at this moment.
So I've got something like this:

10 GBytes for Windows 2000
10 GBytes for Linux
10 GBytes for FreeBSD-5.2
The big problem is that the FreeBSD boot manager that I've
got installed on my MBR is only able to boot the Windows partition.
   

Hello Juan,

I assume that you have installed all OSes on primary partitions, if
not you should mention it.
FreeBSD's bootmanager has an option `packet' which is required to
boot from cylinder  1023. Unfortunately it is set off by default.
There are two (or more) possibilities to recover. 

1. install the FreeBSD bootmanager into MBR and Lilo/Grub into the
  Linux partition (/dev/hda2). In order to install the FreeBSD
  bootmanager with the packet option you should boot the FreeBSD
  recovery disk. This is the second disk. And then choose Fixit
  from the install menu. After you have the root prompt issue the
  following command:
  boot0cfg -vB -o packet /dev/ad0

  (This assumes you have a IDE disk.)

2. launch the Linux recovery CD/floppy and setup Lilo or Grub
  accordingly.
  You would need to install it in the MBR (/dev/hda) and create
  entries for Windows and FreeBSD as well.
-Hanspeter
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Turn off user email

2004-01-16 Thread Grant Peel
Hi all,

Other than setting a /var/mail quota to 0 for a user, how does one turn off
mail for a UNIX user without affecting ftp or shell access?

-Grant


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a couple of questions.

2004-01-16 Thread Veronica Brainfluff
Hi.  When I boot into FreeBSD, my computer restarts
itself and tries to boot into it again.  I am running
FreeBSD 5.1.  Recently I would start the computer,
boot into FreeBSD, it would restart itself around
where it begins to load loader.conf and then starts to
boot up again.  After it does that about 2 times it
would load FreeBSD.  Last night it would not boot into
it at all.  Do you think it's a hardware problem?  


Also, when I load KDE it says that it cannot find
device/dev/dsp for sound.  I tried loading the
soundcard by typing kldload snd_sb16.ko but it doesn't
seem like that solved the problem.

Thanks for the help!


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Re: Turn off user email

2004-01-16 Thread Charles Swiger
On Jan 16, 2004, at 5:32 PM, Grant Peel wrote:
Other than setting a /var/mail quota to 0 for a user, how does one 
turn off
mail for a UNIX user without affecting ftp or shell access?
You can configure the system not to accept mail for that user, 
something like:

To:[EMAIL PROTECTED]		550 Email to someuser has been disabled

...in /etc/mail/access.  You could set up a redirect alias and point 
mail for them to some other location, or even redirect mail for that 
user to /dev/null-- or via a REJECT or DISCARD entry in the access map.

--
-Chuck
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mailgraph

2004-01-16 Thread Kenzo
I was wondering if anyone in here is using mailgraph, with postfix and
Amavisd-new on Freebsd 4.9.
Mailgraph is working and generating the graphs, but it doesn't seem to pick
up the rejects from
postfix UCE. I don't know what I need to do in order for it to pick them up.

Thank You
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disklabel question and enlarging a diskslice

2004-01-16 Thread kitsune
Is it possible to use disklabel to enlarge a diskslice?

I have been doing a fresh install of fbsd and I
forgot I have a 40GB instead of a 20GB drive. Can this be fixed using
disklabel or do I have to copy everything to another drive, reslice
it, and then copy the stuff back over?
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Re: Installing FreeBSD

2004-01-16 Thread Valerian Galeru
Hi! When i wanted to install FreeBSD 4.9 (from a cd that worked on another computer), 
i got this error: /mnt/usr create /symlink failed, no inodes free. This happenned 
after it made the partitions, and after started to copy the /bin directory. It is 
interesting that when i look with Partition Magic (for windows) at my HDD i see 2 
separated unused areas (i had linux installed on one of it). I tried to install on the 
same system (but another HDD) and i could do that just after 3-5 attempts. it is a 
about an Dell system. If you think it could be the problem, i can give you details 
about the system. Thank you very much!


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Re: disklabel question and enlarging a diskslice

2004-01-16 Thread kitsune
On Fri, 16 Jan 2004 17:05:35 -0600
kitsune [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Is it possible to use disklabel to enlarge a diskslice?
 
 I have been doing a fresh install of fbsd and I
 forgot I have a 40GB instead of a 20GB drive. Can this be fixed
 using disklabel or do I have to copy everything to another drive,
 reslice it, and then copy the stuff back over?

Whoops, this question should have been over fdisk, not disklabel.
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Re: PowerPC?

2004-01-16 Thread Gautam Gopalakrishnan
On Fri, Jan 16, 2004 at 11:50:42AM -0600, Eric F Crist wrote:
Content-Description: signed data
 Where do I get a PowerPC ISO to install?  (I recently obtained an old Mac G3).  
 I'm not seeing anything readily identifiable in pub/FreeBSD on the ftp 
 server.

Obviously not FreeBSD, but close:
http://www.opensource.apple.com/darwinsource/
http://www.opendarwin.org/

Gautam

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Re: configure/autoconf is missing getloadavg on 5.2

2004-01-16 Thread Melvyn Sopacua
On Friday 16 January 2004 19:51, Hanspeter Roth wrote:

 in icewm-1.2.14pre8 configure on FreeBSD 5.2 claims that
 getloadavg() be not available:


 configure:6804: checking for getloadavg
 configure:6847: gcc -o conftest -fpermissive -Wall -Wpointer-arith
 -Wconversion -Wwrite-strings -Winline -Woverloaded-virtual -W
 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include
 -L/usr/local/lib conftest.cc  5 configure:6819: error: declaration of C
 function `char getloadavg()' conflicts with
 /usr/include/stdlib.h:258: error: previous declaration `int
 getloadavg(double*, int)' here
 [...]

 However when trying a tiny configure.in getloadavg() is found:

 AC_INIT(configure.in)
 AC_PREREQ([2.50])

Insert here:

AC_LANG(C++)

 AC_CHECK_FUNCS(failed getloadavg sysctlbyname)
 AC_OUTPUT(Makefile)

Then try again.
I think this is the gcc 3.x compiler getting stricter about types (char and 
int conflict, but gcc 2.9x which is in -STABLE doesn't care).

-- 
Melvyn

===
FreeBSD sarevok.webteckies.org 5.2-CURRENT FreeBSD 5.2-CURRENT #3: Tue Dec 30 
14:31:47 CET 2003 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SAREVOK_NOAPM_NODEBUG  i386
===


pgp0.pgp
Description: signature


Compile Options

2004-01-16 Thread alexandream
Hello, everybody.
   I've just installed my brand new FreeBSD 5.2 system in this machine. I've
never used FreeBSD before and I'm quite used to work with linux (specially
Slackware, although the last 4 months I've been using Gentoo for most of my
daily work).
   The Question is that I could not find anything that resembled Gentoo's USE
Flags, so I'd like to know if THERE IS anything like it, where could I read
'bout it (I've been checking the ports chapter in the Handbook but.. no luck).

   Well, that is it. If anyone could help I'd appreciate, since I've been
loving the way this system 'looks' (the /etc directory is just incredibly well
structured).
 
   Thanks,
  Alexandre Moreira.

PS: I apologize for any mispelling or any of the like, for English is not my
primary language (Brasil)
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Cyrus-IMAPD users...question

2004-01-16 Thread Jason Williams
I want to ask the current FreeBSD cyrus-imapd users a few questions.

Was just curious for anyone out there, who is running cyrus on FreeBSD, did 
you install the software through the ports tree?
What DB version are you running?

Are you exepriencing any DB problems?

I've been doing a lot of testing lately with Cyrus and FreeBSD 4.9. I've 
run into a few snags and im trying to gather more information.
With that in mind, I was hoping to get some feedback and suggestions 
regarding installing Cyrus on FreeBSD...anything anyone has to offer is 
greatly appreciated.

Thanks.

Jason

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RE: Tr: ERROR: Unable to write data to disk idad1

2004-01-16 Thread Didier WIROTH
Ok,
It is a compaq smartarray 221 with 4 scsi disks, 9gb each.
1) RAID 1st logical volume 1 of 9gb
2 disks, are mounted as 1 logical (idad0) volume as raid 1

2) LOGICAL VOLUME 2 of 18gb
2 disks, are mounted as 1 logical (idad1) volume 

Here is my fstab:
# Device  Mountpoint  FStype  Options  DumpPass#
/dev/idad1s1b noneswapsw   0   0
/dev/idad0s1a /   ufs rw   1   1
/dev/idad1s1e /tmpufs rw   2   2
/dev/idad0s1e /usrufs rw   2   2
/dev/idad0s1d /varufs rw   2   2
/dev/idad1s1d /var/logufs rw   2   2

Now I wanted to add: 
1) 2GB as ufs to idad1s1f mounted as /home/httdp/vhost/xyz

If possible I would also like to add: 
2)9gb as ufs to idad1s1g mounted as /home/ftpd

But unfortunately I get:
ERROR: Unable to write data to disk idad1

Output of disklabel:
Part  Mount  Size Newfs
  -   -
idad0s1a  none250MB *
idad0s1d  none   1024MB *
idad0s1e  none   7399MB *
idad1s1b  swap 2048MB SWAP
idad1s1d  none   2048MB *
idad1s1e  none   2048MB *

Output of mount:
/dev/idad0s1a on / (ufs, local)
devfs on /dev (devfs, local)
/dev/idad1s1e on /tmp (ufs, local, soft-updates)
/dev/idad0s1e on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates)
/dev/idad0s1d on /var (ufs, local, soft-updates)
/dev/idad1s1d on /var/log (ufs, local, soft-updates)


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jorn Argelo
Sent: vendredi 16 janvier 2004 10:44
To: Didier Wiroth
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Tr: ERROR: Unable to write data to disk idad1

 (Sorry to insist, I'm still blocked with this unable to write data to 
 disk dislaber editor problem. I really need to solve it urgently 
 because I need new hd space.

How about providing us with some more information? I would love to have a
crystall ball and see into other people's mind, but alas, I still don't have
it. So, in other words, what is your configuration? What type of drive are
you using? (specs) Is it a RAID setup? If so, what kind of RAID?
What is the configuration of your /etc/fstab? What kind of filesystem are
you using? What is the interface it's attached to? Unless you provide people
with decent information the chance is high that they aren't going to help
you out.

 Is it possible that this problem occurs because the swap partition is 
 also idad1s1?

No that shouldn't be the thing, since it's fairly logical to have a swap
partition on the same disk.

 Perhaps you have some ideas I can try?

Cheers,

Jorn


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RE: Tr: ERROR: Unable to write data to disk idad1

2004-01-16 Thread Didier WIROTH
Forgot to mention it is RAID1
1) RAID 1st logical volume 1 of 9gb
2 disks, are mounted as 1 logical (idad0) volume as raid 1

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FW: ERROR: Unable to write data to disk idad1

2004-01-16 Thread Didier WIROTH
Now, I tried to boot from the 5.2-r cd. 
I went to:
Configure - Label - choose the disk etc..
Same result, ERROR...

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Didier WIROTH
Sent: vendredi 16 janvier 2004 17:28
To: 'Matthew N. Dodd'
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: ERROR: Unable to write data to disk idad1

Yes, the error occurs when using disklabel 

 I tried to add a partition (with /stand/sysinstall) to idad1s1. This 
 should become idad1s1f but when I try to write the changes to disk 
 the following error appears: ERROR: Unable to write data to disk idad1!
 Unfortunately I'm not able to add any new partitions, why, what's wrong?

GEOM may be preventing you from modifying the disklabel because you have
filesystems mounted etc.

Does the error occur when using 'disklabel'?


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RE: ACPI causing trouble for X in 5.2

2004-01-16 Thread David Cramblett
Trey Sizemore wrote:

 Jaroslaw Nozderko wrote:

 OS: FreeBSD 5.2-RC2 (MAC - biba,mls)

 Hi,

 I have problem with X on 5.2-RC2. Sometimes the whole
 system hangs when I start X by startx or 'setpmac mls/equal startx'
 (with MAC policies loaded). In about 30% of attempts it hangs on
 XFree startup messages and hard reset is required.
 The problem occurs a little bit too often for some unrelated
 accident and it doesn't occur at all on 5.1-RELEASE (the same
 hardware and configuration).

 Does anyone have similar problem ?

 Regards,
 Jarek



 Yes, see my post from earlier today called Can't shutdown, logout, or
 restart cleanly.  I have not run 5.1-RELEASE before, so I can't say
 if it didn't happen there, but it definitely happens with
 5.2-CURRENT.  I'm at my wit's end trying to find out why!

Per a post I received on bsdforums.com, try booting up with ACPI turned
off.  This can be done in 5.1 and later by choosing option 2 in the boot
menu (Boot FreeBSD with ACPI disabled).  Once I did this, it worked like
a champ.  I'm not sure why earlier versions may not have been affected
by this or if it only affects certain hardware.
Let me know if this worked for you.

I have the same problem on two builds of 5.2, one is a Sony Vaio 
PCG-F360 Laptop (PII 400MHz) and the other is a newer P4 system with 
Asus mother board.  Both worked fine with 5.1 and both broke with 5.2. 
I was able to work around this problem by booting up with ACPI disabled. 
 Is there a known issue with ACPI that is being worked on for 5.2 or 
did someone already submit a bug report?

Thanks,

David



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RE: ACPI causing trouble for X in 5.2

2004-01-16 Thread Robert Watson
On Fri, 16 Jan 2004, David Cramblett wrote:

   I have problem with X on 5.2-RC2. Sometimes the whole
   system hangs when I start X by startx or 'setpmac mls/equal startx'
   (with MAC policies loaded). In about 30% of attempts it hangs on
   XFree startup messages and hard reset is required.
   The problem occurs a little bit too often for some unrelated
   accident and it doesn't occur at all on 5.1-RELEASE (the same
   hardware and configuration).
  
   Does anyone have similar problem ?
  
  
   Yes, see my post from earlier today called Can't shutdown, logout, or
   restart cleanly.  I have not run 5.1-RELEASE before, so I can't say
   if it didn't happen there, but it definitely happens with
   5.2-CURRENT.  I'm at my wit's end trying to find out why!
  
  Per a post I received on bsdforums.com, try booting up with ACPI turned
  off.  This can be done in 5.1 and later by choosing option 2 in the boot
  menu (Boot FreeBSD with ACPI disabled).  Once I did this, it worked like
  a champ.  I'm not sure why earlier versions may not have been affected
  by this or if it only affects certain hardware.
 
  Let me know if this worked for you.
 
 I have the same problem on two builds of 5.2, one is a Sony Vaio 
 PCG-F360 Laptop (PII 400MHz) and the other is a newer P4 system with 
 Asus mother board.  Both worked fine with 5.1 and both broke with 5.2. 
 I was able to work around this problem by booting up with ACPI disabled. 
   Is there a known issue with ACPI that is being worked on for 5.2 or
 did someone already submit a bug report?  Thanks, David


I was seeing this on my Dell Latitude notebook from a couple of years ago
(C600).  I found that the problem went away when I switched off either
ACPI or device apic, so it looks like it's basically an interrupt problem
of some sort.  I'm running with the r128 kernel module for DRI, and John
Baldwin suggested that it might be part of the problem.  I've also been
experiencing continuing ATA problems, so it may well be that a combination
of ACPI and apic changes has resulted in improper handling/routing/... of
interrupts on the box.

You might want to check and see if there are any BIOS upgrades available
for your system -- as ACPI support evolves, older systems with more
questionable ACPI sometimes work less well.  A number of vendors have
released BIOS updates to address this.

Robert N M Watson FreeBSD Core Team, TrustedBSD Projects
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  Senior Research Scientist, McAfee Research


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Re: Good BSD/Linux Article (somewhat off-topic)

2004-01-16 Thread Jon Noack
On 1/15/2004 11:15 PM, Scott W wrote:
Hey all, just wanted to share a link to an interesting article 
comparing/contrasting *BSD (primarily FreeBSD) and Linux, at
http://www.over-yonder.net/~fullermd/rants/bsd4linux/bsd4linux1.php

No affiliation, came across it on one of the bsd news sites...as a long 
time Linux user/admin/developer(pre-1.0 kernel), but dealing with 
Solaris and other *nixes pre-Linux, it's interesting to see someone else 
put to words some comments along the line of some of my 'close, but not 
quite completely thought out' thoughts, when I've tried to explain to 
co-workers and friends some of the reasons I've come to be less than 
thrilled with RedHat, yet really like Gentoo and FreeBSD.

Anyways, happy reading...

Scott
You can blame me for the Slashdot post -- I first was exposed to FreeBSD 
through Slashdot, so I guess I couldn't help posting it in my desire to 
bring others into the fold.

Matt, let me know if this was unwanted/damaging -- I can help pay for 
bandwidth as penance if needed...

Jon Noack

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unknown host

2004-01-16 Thread fabio Viquez
i  can ping my freebsd 4.8 server, but when i try to use the ports or navigate the 
internet with konqueror i get unknown host... any idea?


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Re: unknown host

2004-01-16 Thread Andrew L. Gould
On Friday 16 January 2004 06:12 pm, fabio Viquez wrote:
 i  can ping my freebsd 4.8 server, but when i try to use the ports or
 navigate the internet with konqueror i get unknown host... any idea?

Did you put the IP addresses of your DNS nameservers in /etc/resolv.conf?

Best of luck,

Andrew Gould

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Odd lag/hanging issue with production ftp server - Please help AS AP!

2004-01-16 Thread Elliott Freis
   I have been struggling with this one for over a month now.  Here is a
 quick layout of my setup:
 
 Primary FTP server:
 Compaq DL380 1gb ram
 FreeBSD 4.5
 3x36gb RAID 5 drives as local boot/storage
 ProFTPd
 
 Array server for FTP:
 AMD Athlon 2200 512mb ram
 FreeBSD 4.8
 7x36gb Fiber channel drives, RAID 5 via Vinum.
 
 Both machines are connected via a cross-over cable, that has been tested
 good and swapped just in case.  The primary storage for FTP is done on the
 Fiber drives via nfs from FTP to Array server.  NFS options are -U -3.
 
 My problem is this.  As more users connect and store files, the primary
 FTP machine becomes increasingly unresponsive.  Currently, I max at about
 350 concurrent FTP connections.  The most basic test I have been doing is
 just holding down enter on an SSH session.  As you hold enter down, you
 see it visually just hang for a second or more (up to about 5 seconds
 depending on the load).  It is even worse if I spam df -k for example.
 For part of the time, it responds fine, though its randomly a second to
 multiple seconds.  In other words, it is randomly responsive and not
 responsive every 5 seconds or so.  During the hanging time, ftp sessions
 are also hung.  So you see very bursty data transfers.  Now thankfully, no
 ftp sessions drop, so we do get the data we need.  But this is a terrible
 thing to be happening to a production server.
 
  One other thing of note, this happened to me about 4-5 months ago, but a
 reboot eventually fixed it for some reason.  So I concluded it was just a
 hiccup.  But it has returned after a different reboot, and won't go away.
 Also, if I move the ftp logins to the local drives (which I can't do
 permanently due to lack of space) there is no problem at all, no lag.
 
   Any help in troubleshooting this is very appreciated!  Happy new year,
 
  -Elliott
 
 Example of enter latency (this is from a LAN connection):
 At shell prompt 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions

2004-01-16 Thread Greg Lehey
How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===

Last update $Date: 2003/03/09 22:09:31 $

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=

Contents:

I:Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the newcomers), and also those who answer the
questions (the hackers).

   Note that the term hacker has nothing to do with breaking
   into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
   activity is cracker, but the popular press hasn't found out
   yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
   security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from [EMAIL PROTECTED]  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!

  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
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  Here's the general information for the list you've
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  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS   User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
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Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
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If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
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  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
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If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED], and he will sort things
out for you.  Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
===

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers.  In addition, the
FreeBSD-newbies list caters 

  1   2   >