RE: CSRe: silver-

2003-10-05 Thread Cliff

The Grandfather Clause protects the silver from the communists at the
FDA. Since the FDA protect Industry without much regard for the poisons
they sell to the public, they do the best they can to prevent anything
that is natural and cures many problems, but cannot be patented to make
a bunch of money for the mobsters - they try everything i8n the book to
discourage its use.

Cliff

-Original Message-
From: Lynn Razaitis [mailto:lyn...@yahoo.com] 
Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 10:29 PM
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Subject: CSRe: silver-


--- silver-digest-requ...@eskimo.com wrote:


 ATTACHMENT part 1 message/rfc822 
 
 silver-digest Digest  Volume 103 : Issue 688
 
 Today's Topics:
CSEbay ban of CS
Re: CSRE: sick from cs
Re: CSlooking for information on silica sources
Re: CSEbay ban of CS
Re: CSGold wire source
RE: CSMagnetic Pulser Freaquency
Re: CSMagnetic Pulser Freaquency
CSRe CS; Silica
Re: CSRE: sick from cs
Re: CSGold wire source
Re: CSHelena 
RE: CSRE: sick from cs
Re: CSRE: sick from cs
Re: CS Trem, Question about uS/PPM conversion
CSAdditives to CS production...
 

 ATTACHMENT part 2 message/rfc822 
 Date: Sat, 4 Oct 2003 10:20:32 -0400
 From: Frank Key fr...@colloidalsciencelab.com
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Subject: CSEbay ban of CS
 
 List members may be interested in the response from
 Ebay on why they ban
 sales of colloidal silver. Ebay considers colloidal
 silver to be a
 controlled substance the same as narcotics.
 
 frank key



 ---
 
 Hello Frank,
 
 Thank you for writing eBay.
 
 I am sorry for the confusion with this issue. 
 However, colloidal silver
 is regulated by the FDA, and they have asked us not
 to allow the sales
 of this production on our site.  Our policy
 regarding such items does
 not mention every item specifically, if this were
 the case then the page
 would be to large and most like crash most of the
 web browsers that try
 to view it.  Our policy states that we do not allow
 Narcotics, steroids
 or other controlled substances.  Until further
 notice, this product is
 considered a controlled substance and not permitted
 on our site.
 
 For more information on this policy, please view the
 following link:
 
 http://pages.ebay.com/help/community/png-drug.html
 
 I wish you the best with your future transactions.
 
 Regards,
 
 Sabastian
 rswebh...@ebay.com
 eBay Community Watch
 __
 
 
 
 
 
 --
 The silver-list is a moderated forum for discussion
 of colloidal silver.
 
 Instructions for unsubscribing may be found at:
 http://silverlist.org
 
 To post, address your message to:
 silver-list@eskimo.com
 
 Silver-list archive:
 http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.html
 
 List maintainer: Mike Devour mdev...@eskimo.com
 

 ATTACHMENT part 3 message/rfc822 
 Date: Sat, 04 Oct 2003 09:20:50 -0500
 From: Stuff st...@laguna.com.mx
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Subject: Re: CSRE: sick from cs
 
 Just what I was looking for.
 
 Re: scrubbing with the green thingy
 
 How do you clean the impurities and garbage off the
 green thingy
 to avoid contamination?  I would think there is
 something better
 like, well, I can't think of anything now. Something
 that one
 doesn't use more than once.
 
 At 05:38 PM 10/3/2003 -0400, you wrote:
 url:
 http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m62980.html
 Re: CSRE: sick from cs
 From: Stuff
 Date: Fri, 3 Oct 2003 14:04:57
 
 Does anyone know what the other 97% consists
 of?
 
Mostly water and stabilizers that depend on the 
 application. Here's
some info:
 
  4. What are H2O2 stabilizers and will they
 affect my application?
 
  Most commercial  grades of H2O2 contain
 chelants  and sequestrants
  which minimize its decomposition under normal
 storage and handling
  conditions. In some applications (e.g., copper
 etching or cosmetic
  formulations) a  high degree of stabilization
 is  needed; whereas,
  in others  (e.g.,   drinking   water  
 treatment  or semiconductor
  manufacture)  product   purity   is   more  
 important.   For most
  environmental applications,  H2O2 
 stabilization  does  not affect
  product performance.
 
  The types  of stabilizers used in H2O2 vary
 between  producers and
  product grades.   Colloidal   stannate   and 
 sodium pyrophosphate
  (present at 25 - 250 mg/L) are the traditional
 mainstays, although
  organophosphonates  (e.g.,   Monsanto's  
 Dequest   products)  are
  increasingly common.  Other additives may
 include nitrate  (for pH
  adjustment and  corrosion inhibition) and
 phosphoric acid  (for pH
  adjustment). Certain  end-uses  - which 
 depend  on  the bleaching
  ability of  H2O2  in   alkali   -  utilize 
 colloidal  silicate to
  

CSRe: concentrated CS and low ppm readings- OF THE EARLIER THREAD

2003-10-05 Thread Reid Harvey
Dear Ole Bob, Jason, Tony, Marshall, Trem, Everybody

Thanks for all the helpful points, and I'm still something of a novice
on the CS aspect of ceramic water purifiers.  But I have a comment and
question on the need for stirring:  my understanding is that sometimes
stirring is not needed, since the flask is kept at about 200oF.
Wouldn't this bring about a kind of thermal stirring, dispersing the
ions?

Also, checking back in the literature, isn't it true that for CS that's
generated with DC the only accurate procedure in the lab comes from a
spectral analysis?  And how does the Hanna PWT do when measuring the
very small particle sizes?  Much of what I've seen on list concerns the
way particles get bigger with additional ppm, but doesn't the frequent
polarity reversal keep the particle size down?  So in this method of
making concentrated CS  I could have a huge percentage of small
particles, of a size that will not be indicated by the Hanna PWT.  To
imagine that I'm getting only 2.4 ppm, for this 9:1 solution, with
bright orange color, pearly irredecence and strong TE, seems just
utterly absurd.

Is it true that for DC generated CS the Hanna device would indicate only
about 10% of true ppm?  So if my 9:1 dilute is indicating 2.4 ppm it's
really 24ppm.  And my undiluted CS would be more like 240ppm?  From what
I'm seeing this kind of concentrated CS is a very different animal by
comparison to the 10 to 20 ppm CS.  I would be highly appreciative if
someone could suggest a different kind of regime for testing ppm, ionic,
particulate or whatever, CS of this very particular variety.  This
regime would be especially necessary to small cities, where the lab
resources may be a bit limited.
As usual you guys are an indespensible lifeline.
Reid

Ole Bob said:
Hi Reid,

When I introduced polarity switching about 5 years ago I did a study on
swithing times but always with a 50% duty cycle. I started with 12 x 12
sec
and advanced to 120 x 120 sec. I  found that the 60 x 60 was the best
comprise. I did sell about a dozen EZCS2 units with motorized stirring.

When I fist present ed the idae of polarity switching there was
resistance to
it with some saying that I was blowing the oxides or something back into
the
CS, it has become universally used.

Ole Bob






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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread Nenah Sylver
 -Original Message-
 From: M. G. Devour [mailto:mdev...@eskimo.com]
 Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 3:31 PM
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Subject: CSAdditives to CS production...

 To Nenah and others discussing this:

 ...Back in the early days we were taught to use a pinch of salt (NaCl)
 or a drop or two of salt solution in our brew vessels as a starter to
 get the process going more quickly. Baking soda was also a suggested
 alternative.

 The result was a process that worked at high current and very rapidly,
 producing large particles that often settled out after a few days or
 weeks. In only took a few minutes to produce a batch, and your
 electrodes never had a chance to collect any fluff. The recipes you
 found online commonly stated that you would get about 1ppm per
 minute.

 It was quite exciting to watch, in fact, with all the bubbling and
 whisps of stuff coming off the electrodes.

 A lot of people used this method for a long time, and some still do. It
 was the first process I learned, and I used it for a year or two. It
 worked and was part and parcel of the popularization of Colloidal
 Silver in the modern era.

 Generally, people started moving towards using only distilled water
 when they began examining the particle size issue.

 There was some concern that the larger particles presented an increased
 risk of argyria, though that effect was never demonstrated. (Of course,
 now there's Stan, the Senate candidate.)

 There was also concern that the use of  a starter produced other
 compounds (like silver chloride or carbonate), at least in the early
 stages of the process, that could be harmful in and of themselves. This
 was never proved to be a real concern, given the low toxicity and
 concentration of the likely by-products.  (Except in Stan's case, of
 course! sigh)

 Nonetheless, people started working to understand the process in pure
 distilled water, leading to countless experiments in current limiting,
 other voltage ranges, AC vs. DC, polarity switching, and so on.

 All this is somewhat apart from the issue of pH. Adding buffers to the
 CS *after* production will still effect the ionic portion, likely
 leading to some colorful displays along the way as your silver ions
 precipitate and agglomerate into particles of silver salts.

 Certainly worth study. Perhaps a way can be found to balance the pH
 without compromising the silver component?

 One other thing I can suggest, if you're interested in the utility of
 these methods, is that *very low* concentrations of production
 additives were never explored to my satisfaction. They *might* prove
 beneficial to ease-of-production and reproduceability with minimal
 impact on safety or effectiveness. Who knows, eh?

 For the sake of the newcomers and lurkers, please understand that for
 now, at least, standard practice is to use only distilled water

 Mike D.


- Original Message - 
From: Richard Harris yr...@cfl.rr.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Cc: Richard Harris yr...@cfl.rr.com
Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 8:15 PM
Subject: RE: CSAdditives to CS production...


 Thanks Mike,
 This is exactly like I learned how to make CS and I've had no real problems,
 because I was told at the beginning to only use Steam distilled water. Some
 suggested adding a pinch of seasalt, or sodium chloride, or baking soda to
 speed the making. I resolved to add nothing, except a couple ounces of the
 previous batch, until the process was complete. In recent months, thanks to
 Jason's observation that adding a little H2O2 to the CS would increase it's
 effectiveness many fold; so I began adding 5 cc H2O2 per qt, which gave it a
 taste (not unpleasant)
 Sincerely,
 Richard Harris, 56 yr FL Pharmacist


Mike and Richard,
Thank you for your input. If I were not concerned about pH, I would simply
continue to make the CS the way I always made it. Now, I will experiment with
adding much smaller quantities of baking soda to the distilled water to see if I
can achieve a balance between a desirable pH and CS with a still-small particle
size.

Just for your information, a friend of mine experimented years ago adding minute
quantities of salt, and then baking soda, to the water when he was making CS.
(The sale and soda were in different batches  ;)  He found that salt inhibited
the anti-microbial function of his CS, but the soda did not.

Best,
Nenah


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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread Nenah Sylver

- Original Message - 
From: Jason Eaton ey...@cox.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 7:34 PM
Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...


 Hi Mike!

 Well said...

 Potassium Hydroxide can be used to raise the PH of a CS without due harm.

 Hydronium can be used to adjust to the acidic side ( ie for skin care
 products, where a more acidic ph may be desired ).

 Of course, I would never use either substance before or during production,
 only after!

 Best Regards,

 Jason

Yet Jason, from what Mike said, adding baking soda to the CS even after
production can cause the silver to form compounds. What proportion of the final
solution would be compromised? I don't want to ruin it.

Thanks.
Nenah


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Re: CS Magnetic pulser

2003-10-05 Thread M. G. Devour
 Hey Mike.since you have had a day or two to play with your Pulser, I
 was wondering how it was working for you?...I have you tried it on
 anything?..success?...Robb

I haven't tried it on me yet! sigh Too busy tinkering with other 
details of the alleged protocol I'm getting ready to do.

However, I did re-engineer it slightly. I disassembled the coil and 
pulled about 20 turns off of it. That actually killed the pulse-
strength a lot. The tube flash was noticably shorter however.  

I also shortened the wire from the unit to the coil by a couple of feet 
at the same time.

Next I took it apart and re-worked the capacitor mod. I had put in a 
single 270 uF 450 volt capacitor. Seeing the suggestions from others 
here to use upwards of 600 uF, I took it out and reworked things so I 
could fit 2 of them in the available space, for a total of 540 uF.

The small #8 flat washer now jumps a good foot and a half, and a 1/4 
flat washer jumps a few inches. The 1/8 fender washer hardly moves at 
all, still. This *is* more powerful than I had originally, and I deem 
it adequate to use for now.

In answer to your other message on this thread, I'd suggest to you that 
the 200 volt capacitor is beyond borderline and likely to fail -- 
perhaps spectacularly! I don't know how much of a safety margin they 
build in, but keep in mind that the circuit is a voltage doubler, and 
charges the cap up to at least 240 volts or so.

I bought mine from Digi-Key, www.digikey.com ... They were $5.40 apiece 
and part # P11787-ND. You might revisit my part selection, because I 
think you could fit a single 600 uF (or even higher) part in the same 
space. (Hmmm... I should think about that.)

Go to their main page and type electrolytic capacitor in their Parts 
Search window. Click on the resulting link, and you'll be at a fancy 
part selector form which you can use to browse their stock.  
Unfortunately you can't input a *range* of voltage or capacitance, but 
with enough tinkering you can find something suitable.

Their P7420-ND, 680 uF, 400 V,  35mm dia x 50 long -- looks like a 
possibility. I'm talking about laying it on its side. The 35 mm dia 
fits somewhat closely between the top of the components and the roof of 
the case, while the length fits between the control pot and the back 
side of the reflector.

This one might be ideal: # P11798-ND, 820 uF, 350 V, 35 mm dia x 45 mm.
Comfortable margin on voltage, an easier fit end-wise, high-ish temp 
range. http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T033/0705.pdf

I'm not comfortable cutting it as close as a 250 V part. These are 
better.

I used 14 gauge solid wire to connect the caps snap-in terminals to the 
board.

They're a good company. I've bought from them several times in the 
past.

Good luck, Robb, and let me know how it goes.

Mike D.
[Mike Devour, Citizen, Patriot, Libertarian]
[mdev...@eskimo.com]
[Speaking only for myself...   ]


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Re: CSEbay ban of CS

2003-10-05 Thread Ode Coyote
  NO
Ebay has banned any mention of the word.
This is really arbitrary, unfair and based on total distortion and lies, but as a private entity, Ebay can do whatever it wants and doesn't have to justify a darned thing.

Ode

At 12:31 PM 10/5/2003 +1000, you wrote: 

Will Ebay allow the sales of CS generators?
John in Australia
  


- Original Message - 
From: mailto:pcar...@wyoming.com>sol 
To: mailto:silver-list@eskimo.com>silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 12:49 AM
Subject: Re: CS>Ebay ban of CS


Geez, I didn't know CS was *regulated* by the FDA? Good thing I make my ownso now they are stopping sales of things they *regulate* proactively? 
 paula
- Original Message - 
From: mailto:fr...@colloidalsciencelab.com>Frank Key 
To: mailto:silver-list@eskimo.com>silver-list@eskimo.com 
Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 8:20 AM
Subject: CS>Ebay ban of CS
Thank you for writing eBay.

I am sorry for the confusion with this issue.  However, colloidal  silver
is regulated by the FDA, and they have asked us not to allow the sales
of this production on our site.  





-- The silver-list is a moderated forum for discussion of colloidal silver.
Instructions for unsubscribing may be found at: http://silverlist.org
To post, address your message to: silver-list@eskimo.com
Silver-list archive: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.html
List maintainer: Mike Devour mdev...@eskimo.com 

Re: CSCS and Soft Contact Lenses

2003-10-05 Thread Al Davis
Ruth, et al

I supply CS to a friend who uses it to soak her contacts in.
She reports that she has had no instance of eye irritation
since starting this and says her contacts last her about two
years.  She uses Ciba Durasoft 2 Lite Tint.  This is very high
ionic CS, no color  no Tyndal effect.  I don't wear contacts
myself, so have no direct experience with them.

Hope this helps.

Al Davis
- Original Message - 
From: Roy Thompson dra...@ezwv.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 1:47 AM
Subject: Re: CSCS and Soft Contact Lenses



I seem to recall being told when I first bought contacts that I shouldn't
get water on them. Something about water that would cause them to discolor.
Not sure how true that is though. Logic would have it that if this were true
that the distilled water in CS might cause the same problem. But I really
don't know for a fact how that would turn out. I just thought it might be
worth mentioning. Maybe others would have more experience with using CS on
their contacts. I am curious to know more about this one myself.

- Original Message - 
  From: kittykat
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com
  Sent: Friday, October 03, 2003 4:04 PM
  Subject: Re: CSCS and Soft Contact Lenses


  Hi Ruth - I am not a scientist, or as scientifically knowledgable as a lot
of people on this list, but I would advise against using cs while the lenses
are in the eyes.  I read on the list a while back where a man said the
dentist told him someone had filled his tooth, which wasn't the case, he was
just drinking cs.  If that is a possibility with the teeth, I would think it
might collect on the lens and cause problems to the eyes.

  I could be wrong and if anyone wants to speak up, please do.  But that's
just my opinion.


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Re: CSRe: concentrated CS and low ppm readings- OF THE EARLIER THREAD

2003-10-05 Thread Ode Coyote
At 02:15 PM 10/5/2003 +0530, you wrote:
Dear Ole Bob, Jason, Tony, Marshall, Trem, Everybody

Thanks for all the helpful points, and I'm still something of a novice
on the CS aspect of ceramic water purifiers.  But I have a comment and
question on the need for stirring:  my understanding is that sometimes
stirring is not needed, since the flask is kept at about 200oF.
Wouldn't this bring about a kind of thermal stirring, dispersing the
ions?

 Thermal stirring comes from a temperature 'differential'. The
'process' of Either heating or cooling will induce a thermal current.  Just
having a high or low temperature that stays constant won't.
 If the water is over about 120 deg F, excessive energetic motion
[Brownian?] will cause the particles to collide and grow larger from the
impacts.
 Stirring is not 'needed' but does help to overcome the effects of high
current densities and , in 'effect', lowers a low current density as well.
..something about the hydration of ions in a solution..blah blah blah.  [
archives..a long subject]


Also, checking back in the literature, isn't it true that for CS that's
generated with DC the only accurate procedure in the lab comes from a
spectral analysis?  And how does the Hanna PWT do when measuring the
very small particle sizes?

 #Hanna meters do not measure particles...period. [ONLY ions..and
indirectly at that]
 None of the meters do anything but measure conductivity.

  Much of what I've seen on list concerns the
way particles get bigger with additional ppm, but doesn't the frequent
polarity reversal keep the particle size down?
###  Probably not.
 My idea is that the more particles and or ions that are packed in a space,
the more likely they will collide and pack together especialy during and
soon after production when everything is still a bit unstable.
 [The elements have not yet 'decided' what they will form and how.  Various
procedures help them make up their minds, so to speak]

  So in this method of
making concentrated CS  I could have a huge percentage of small
particles, of a size that will not be indicated by the Hanna PWT.  To
imagine that I'm getting only 2.4 ppm, for this 9:1 solution, with
bright orange color, pearly irredecence and strong TE, seems just
utterly absurd.
  If you are getting a green CS with a dense TE, you have many many
huge particles...about as big as they can get and still be called
colloidal...and very few conductive ions left in the dissolved state that a
meter will register on.
 A meter isn't a good way to measure PPM to start with and we use a 'fudge
factor' to compensate within  a range of PPM between about 18 to 24PPM.
But that fudge factor is not a constant.  The higher the concentration, the
higher the fudge factor..and no one knows 'how' high.
 If the CS is low PPM...  3-10 PPM? with no visible TE.  The reading will
be more direct.
 But it's still counting apples to see how many banannas you have.

Ode

Is it true that for DC generated CS the Hanna device would indicate only
about 10% of true ppm? 
##  Usually it's 90% of true PPM...but that depends on your CS.  The
greater the TE, the more 'off' it will be.

 So if my 9:1 dilute is indicating 2.4 ppm it's
really 24ppm.  And my undiluted CS would be more like 240ppm?  From what
I'm seeing this kind of concentrated CS is a very different animal by
comparison to the 10 to 20 ppm CS.
##  You bet!

  I would be highly appreciative if
someone could suggest a different kind of regime for testing ppm, ionic,
particulate or whatever, CS of this very particular variety.  This
regime would be especially necessary to small cities, where the lab
resources may be a bit limited.
##  I think you are condemmed to a wild guess.
  I think that even the 'average' lab is only making a educated guess.

Ode


As usual you guys are an indespensible lifeline.
Reid

Ole Bob said:
Hi Reid,

When I introduced polarity switching about 5 years ago I did a study on
swithing times but always with a 50% duty cycle. I started with 12 x 12
sec
and advanced to 120 x 120 sec. I  found that the 60 x 60 was the best
comprise. I did sell about a dozen EZCS2 units with motorized stirring.

When I fist present ed the idae of polarity switching there was
resistance to
it with some saying that I was blowing the oxides or something back into
the
CS, it has become universally used.

Ole Bob






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Re: CSEbay ban of CS

2003-10-05 Thread Stuff


There's very little doubt in my mind that the FDA gestapo made a friendly 
little visit or sent a

threatening letter telling ebay to back off.

Why folks cave so easily is beyond ken. No pun intended.

At 08:36 AM 10/5/2003 -0400, you wrote:

  NO
Ebay has banned any mention of the word.
This is really arbitrary, unfair and based on total distortion and lies, 
but as a private entity, Ebay can do whatever it wants and doesn't have to 
justify a darned thing.


Ode

At 12:31 PM 10/5/2003 +1000, you wrote:


Will Ebay allow the sales of CS generators?
John in Australia



- Original Message -
From: mailto:pcar...@wyoming.commailto:pcar...@wyoming.comsol
To: 
mailto:silver-list@eskimo.commailto:silver-list@eskimo.comsilver-list@eskimo.com 


Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 12:49 AM
Subject: Re: CSEbay ban of CS

Geez, I didn't know CS was *regulated* by the FDA? Good thing I make my 
ownso now they are stopping sales of things they *regulate* 
proactively?

paula


- Original Message -
From: 
mailto:fr...@colloidalsciencelab.commailto:fr...@colloidalsciencelab.comFrank 
Key
To: 
mailto:silver-list@eskimo.commailto:silver-list@eskimo.comsilver-list@eskimo.com 


Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 8:20 AM
Subject: CSEbay ban of CS
Thank you for writing eBay.

I am sorry for the confusion with this issue.  However, colloidal silver
is regulated by the FDA, and they have asked us not to allow the sales
of this production on our site.





-- The silver-list is a moderated forum for discussion of colloidal silver.
Instructions for unsubscribing may be found at: 
http://silverlist.orghttp://silverlist.org

To post, address your message to: silver-list@eskimo.com
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http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.htmlhttp://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.html 


List maintainer: Mike Devour

/blockquote/x-html


CSDermaSeptic Silver Ion device

2003-10-05 Thread Jrowland
Came across this in one of those airline magazines ( http://www.skymall.com
):
The DermaSeptic is a microprocessor-controlled electronic anti-septic
device that painlessly delivers natural anti-microbial silver ions directly
to the infected tissue before the infection breaks out into an open
sore...silver is a broad-spectrum anti-microbial...and has no
side-effects...$99.95, battery included...
http://www.dermaseptic.com/
Photo shows the 2X3X1 device being held to the model's lip.
jr


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CSMeasuring very high ppms

2003-10-05 Thread Dan Nave
Reid,

All things considered, since you are in Nepal and you are making large
quantities of very high ppm CS, I think the easiest and cheapest way of
determining the ppm of the solution would be the method recently suggested
by Mike Monett to actually weigh the silver anode at the beginning and at
the end of production and then calculate the ppm based on the weight of
silver lost and the volume of water of the resultant CS.

You should be able to make a large quantity of CS (several runs over a
period of time)  and combine the resultant brews and come up with enough
silver weight loss on the anode to get a faily accurate calculation.  Any
reasonably sized town in Nepal will have chemists, pharmasists, or labs who
would have a tripple beam balance which would probably give enough
resolution for this.  Just be sure to use the same balance to weigh the
before and after weights.

I'm sure that Mike or someone on the list would be able to give you formulas
with which to make this calculation.

Dan

PS You lucky guy!  I love Nepal...



 CSRe: concentrated CS and low ppm readings- OF THE EARLIER THREAD

 * From: Reid Harvey (view other messages by this author)
 * Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 01:31:22

 Dear Ole Bob, Jason, Tony, Marshall, Trem, Everybody

 Thanks for all the helpful points, and I'm still something of a novice
 on the CS aspect of ceramic water purifiers.  But I have a comment and
 question on the need for stirring:  my understanding is that sometimes
 stirring is not needed, since the flask is kept at about 200oF.
 Wouldn't this bring about a kind of thermal stirring, dispersing the
 ions?

 Also, checking back in the literature, isn't it true that for CS that's
 generated with DC the only accurate procedure in the lab comes from a
 spectral analysis?  And how does the Hanna PWT do when measuring the
 very small particle sizes?  Much of what I've seen on list concerns the
 way particles get bigger with additional ppm, but doesn't the frequent
 polarity reversal keep the particle size down?  So in this method of
 making concentrated CS  I could have a huge percentage of small
 particles, of a size that will not be indicated by the Hanna PWT.  To
 imagine that I'm getting only 2.4 ppm, for this 9:1 solution, with
 bright orange color, pearly irredecence and strong TE, seems just
 utterly absurd.

 Is it true that for DC generated CS the Hanna device would indicate only
 about 10% of true ppm?  So if my 9:1 dilute is indicating 2.4 ppm it's
 really 24ppm.  And my undiluted CS would be more like 240ppm?  From what
 I'm seeing this kind of concentrated CS is a very different animal by
 comparison to the 10 to 20 ppm CS.  I would be highly appreciative if
 someone could suggest a different kind of regime for testing ppm, ionic,
 particulate or whatever, CS of this very particular variety.  This
 regime would be especially necessary to small cities, where the lab
 resources may be a bit limited.
 As usual you guys are an indespensible lifeline.
 Reid

 Ole Bob said:
 Hi Reid,

 When I introduced polarity switching about 5 years ago I did a study on
 swithing times but always with a 50% duty cycle. I started with 12 x 12
 sec
 and advanced to 120 x 120 sec. I  found that the 60 x 60 was the best
 comprise. I did sell about a dozen EZCS2 units with motorized stirring.

 When I fist present ed the idae of polarity switching there was
 resistance to
 it with some saying that I was blowing the oxides or something back into
 the
 CS, it has become universally used.

 Ole Bob






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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread sol
Nenah,
  Please do report your results of experimenting with baking soda...I am 
experimenting on those lines also.
paula
  - Original Message - 
  From: Nenah Sylver 
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 5:04 AM
  Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...


   -Original Message-
   From: M. G. Devour [mailto:mdev...@eskimo.com]
   Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 3:31 PM
   To: silver-list@eskimo.com
   Subject: CSAdditives to CS production...
  
   To Nenah and others discussing this:
  
   ...Back in the early days we were taught to use a pinch of salt (NaCl)
   or a drop or two of salt solution in our brew vessels as a starter to
   get the process going more quickly. Baking soda was also a suggested
   alternative.
  
   The result was a process that worked at high current and very rapidly,
   producing large particles that often settled out after a few days or
   weeks. In only took a few minutes to produce a batch, and your
   electrodes never had a chance to collect any fluff. The recipes you
   found online commonly stated that you would get about 1ppm per
   minute.
  
   It was quite exciting to watch, in fact, with all the bubbling and
   whisps of stuff coming off the electrodes.
  
   A lot of people used this method for a long time, and some still do. It
   was the first process I learned, and I used it for a year or two. It
   worked and was part and parcel of the popularization of Colloidal
   Silver in the modern era.
  
   Generally, people started moving towards using only distilled water
   when they began examining the particle size issue.
  
   There was some concern that the larger particles presented an increased
   risk of argyria, though that effect was never demonstrated. (Of course,
   now there's Stan, the Senate candidate.)
  
   There was also concern that the use of  a starter produced other
   compounds (like silver chloride or carbonate), at least in the early
   stages of the process, that could be harmful in and of themselves. This
   was never proved to be a real concern, given the low toxicity and
   concentration of the likely by-products.  (Except in Stan's case, of
   course! sigh)
  
   Nonetheless, people started working to understand the process in pure
   distilled water, leading to countless experiments in current limiting,
   other voltage ranges, AC vs. DC, polarity switching, and so on.
  
   All this is somewhat apart from the issue of pH. Adding buffers to the
   CS *after* production will still effect the ionic portion, likely
   leading to some colorful displays along the way as your silver ions
   precipitate and agglomerate into particles of silver salts.
  
   Certainly worth study. Perhaps a way can be found to balance the pH
   without compromising the silver component?
  
   One other thing I can suggest, if you're interested in the utility of
   these methods, is that *very low* concentrations of production
   additives were never explored to my satisfaction. They *might* prove
   beneficial to ease-of-production and reproduceability with minimal
   impact on safety or effectiveness. Who knows, eh?
  
   For the sake of the newcomers and lurkers, please understand that for
   now, at least, standard practice is to use only distilled water
  
   Mike D.


  - Original Message - 
  From: Richard Harris yr...@cfl.rr.com
  To: silver-list@eskimo.com
  Cc: Richard Harris yr...@cfl.rr.com
  Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 8:15 PM
  Subject: RE: CSAdditives to CS production...


   Thanks Mike,
   This is exactly like I learned how to make CS and I've had no real problems,
   because I was told at the beginning to only use Steam distilled water. Some
   suggested adding a pinch of seasalt, or sodium chloride, or baking soda to
   speed the making. I resolved to add nothing, except a couple ounces of the
   previous batch, until the process was complete. In recent months, thanks to
   Jason's observation that adding a little H2O2 to the CS would increase it's
   effectiveness many fold; so I began adding 5 cc H2O2 per qt, which gave it a
   taste (not unpleasant)
   Sincerely,
   Richard Harris, 56 yr FL Pharmacist


  Mike and Richard,
  Thank you for your input. If I were not concerned about pH, I would simply
  continue to make the CS the way I always made it. Now, I will experiment with
  adding much smaller quantities of baking soda to the distilled water to see 
if I
  can achieve a balance between a desirable pH and CS with a still-small 
particle
  size.

  Just for your information, a friend of mine experimented years ago adding 
minute
  quantities of salt, and then baking soda, to the water when he was making CS.
  (The sale and soda were in different batches  ;)  He found that salt inhibited
  the anti-microbial function of his CS, but the soda did not.

  Best,
  Nenah


  --
  The silver-list is a moderated forum for discussion of colloidal silver.

  Instructions for 

Re: CSMeasuring very high ppms

2003-10-05 Thread Mike Monett
url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63046.html
CSMeasuring very high ppms
From: Dan Nave
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 09:16:03

   Reid,

   All things  considered, since you are in Nepal and you  are making
   large quantities  of  very high ppm CS, I  think  the  easiest and
   cheapest way  of determining the ppm of the solution would  be the
   method recently  suggested  by Mike Monett to  actually  weigh the
   silver anode  at  the beginning and at the end  of  production and
   then calculate the ppm based on the weight of silver lost  and the
   volume of water of the resultant CS.

   You should  be able to make a large quantity of  CS  (several runs
   over a period of time) and combine the resultant brews and come up
   with enough  silver  weight  loss  on the  anode  to  get  a faily
   accurate calculation. Any reasonably sized town in Nepal will have
   chemists, pharmasists,  or  labs  who would  have  a  tripple beam
   balance which would probably give enough resolution for this. Just
   be sure  to  use the same balance to weigh  the  before  and after
   weights.

   I'm sure  that Mike or someone on the list would be  able  to give
   you formulas with which to make this calculation.

   Dan

   PS You lucky guy! I love Nepal...

  Brilliant Idea, Dan. The formula is simple.  ppm = mg / litre

  The conversion  program you posted recently would  be  excellent for
  converting between the different units.

  The newer  electronic  balances can measure 1  milligram  in several
  hundred. A good pharma distributor should have one and might let you
  use it.

  I'd strongly  recommend using a constant current  source  to control
  the current. Running with constant voltage will give highly variable
  results due to the variations in cell conductance with  changing ion
  concentration.

  The high  current  density  you   are  using  produces  a  high cell
  resistance. With the current you are running, the voltage across the
  cell probably exceeds the 37 Volt limit of LM117's.

  I recently posted a high compliance current source for cell voltages
  up to 160VDC that might help get the repeatability you  need. Please
  see

http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m61896.html
http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m61938.html

  You will need a good heat sink to run above about 12mA.

  Good thinking, Dan. You have an excellent analytical mind.

Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread Jason Eaton
Nenah:

I don't know about baking soda, as I've never used it.

I only utilize Potassium Hydroxide in CS enough to balance the PH level;
only a very small amount is needed to adjust the PH to 7.0, and according to
the information I have, TEM analysis has demonstrated no adverse effects to
the solution.

Best Regards,

Jason


- Original Message -
From: Nenah Sylver ne...@bestweb.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 4:07 AM
Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...



 - Original Message -
 From: Jason Eaton ey...@cox.net
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 7:34 PM
 Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...


  Hi Mike!
 
  Well said...
 
  Potassium Hydroxide can be used to raise the PH of a CS without due
harm.
 
  Hydronium can be used to adjust to the acidic side ( ie for skin care
  products, where a more acidic ph may be desired ).
 
  Of course, I would never use either substance before or during
production,
  only after!
 
  Best Regards,
 
  Jason

 Yet Jason, from what Mike said, adding baking soda to the CS even after
 production can cause the silver to form compounds. What proportion of the
final
 solution would be compromised? I don't want to ruin it.

 Thanks.
 Nenah


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CSCS additions -- ??

2003-10-05 Thread Jack Dayton
Jason Eaton   10/5/03 10:56 AM  Wrote:

 I don't know about baking soda, as I've never used it.
 
 I only utilize Potassium Hydroxide in CS enough to balance the PH level;
 only a very small amount is needed
Jason, I think that a more specific recipe could be
justified here.

to adjust the PH to 7.0, and according to the information I have,
TEM analysis has demonstrated no adverse effects to the solution.


Jack

Be Nice


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CSRe: CS added to canning?

2003-10-05 Thread Tel Tofflemire
My brother is canning back in the midwest and wants to know if CS would 
be of any benefit. I do not know. Any Help ?


Tel Tofflemire
Dewey , AZ.

sol wrote:


Nenah,
  Please do report your results of experimenting with baking 
soda...I am experimenting on those lines also.

paula

- Original Message -
From: Nenah Sylver mailto:ne...@bestweb.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com mailto:silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 5:04 AM
Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

 -Original Message-
 From: M. G. Devour [mailto:mdev...@eskimo.com]
 Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 3:31 PM
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com mailto:silver-list@eskimo.com
 Subject: CSAdditives to CS production...

 To Nenah and others discussing this:

 ...Back in the early days we were taught to use a pinch of
salt (NaCl)
 or a drop or two of salt solution in our brew vessels as a
starter to
 get the process going more quickly. Baking soda was also a suggested
 alternative.

 The result was a process that worked at high current and very
rapidly,
 producing large particles that often settled out after a few days or
 weeks. In only took a few minutes to produce a batch, and your
 electrodes never had a chance to collect any fluff. The
recipes you
 found online commonly stated that you would get about 1ppm per
 minute.

 It was quite exciting to watch, in fact, with all the bubbling and
 whisps of stuff coming off the electrodes.

 A lot of people used this method for a long time, and some still
do. It
 was the first process I learned, and I used it for a year or two. It
 worked and was part and parcel of the popularization of Colloidal
 Silver in the modern era.

 Generally, people started moving towards using only distilled water
 when they began examining the particle size issue.

 There was some concern that the larger particles presented an
increased
 risk of argyria, though that effect was never demonstrated. (Of
course,
 now there's Stan, the Senate candidate.)

 There was also concern that the use of  a starter produced other
 compounds (like silver chloride or carbonate), at least in the early
 stages of the process, that could be harmful in and of
themselves. This
 was never proved to be a real concern, given the low toxicity and
 concentration of the likely by-products.  (Except in Stan's case, of
 course! sigh)

 Nonetheless, people started working to understand the process in
pure
 distilled water, leading to countless experiments in current
limiting,
 other voltage ranges, AC vs. DC, polarity switching, and so on.

 All this is somewhat apart from the issue of pH. Adding buffers
to the
 CS *after* production will still effect the ionic portion, likely
 leading to some colorful displays along the way as your silver ions
 precipitate and agglomerate into particles of silver salts.

 Certainly worth study. Perhaps a way can be found to balance the pH
 without compromising the silver component?

 One other thing I can suggest, if you're interested in the
utility of
 these methods, is that *very low* concentrations of production
 additives were never explored to my satisfaction. They *might* prove
 beneficial to ease-of-production and reproduceability with minimal
 impact on safety or effectiveness. Who knows, eh?

 For the sake of the newcomers and lurkers, please understand
that for
 now, at least, standard practice is to use only distilled water

 Mike D.


- Original Message -
From: Richard Harris yr...@cfl.rr.com mailto:yr...@cfl.rr.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com mailto:silver-list@eskimo.com
Cc: Richard Harris yr...@cfl.rr.com mailto:yr...@cfl.rr.com
Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 8:15 PM
Subject: RE: CSAdditives to CS production...


 Thanks Mike,
 This is exactly like I learned how to make CS and I've had no
real problems,
 because I was told at the beginning to only use Steam distilled
water. Some
 suggested adding a pinch of seasalt, or sodium chloride, or
baking soda to
 speed the making. I resolved to add nothing, except a couple
ounces of the
 previous batch, until the process was complete. In recent
months, thanks to
 Jason's observation that adding a little H2O2 to the CS would
increase it's
 effectiveness many fold; so I began adding 5 cc H2O2 per qt,
which gave it a
 taste (not unpleasant)
 Sincerely,
 Richard Harris, 56 yr FL Pharmacist


Mike and Richard,
Thank you for your input. If I were not concerned about pH, I
would simply
continue to make the CS the way I always made it. Now, I will
experiment with
adding much 

Re: CSMeasuring very high ppms

2003-10-05 Thread Reid Harvey
Dan, Mike, Ode,
Thanks for all this, and now I feel I'm on my way.  How depressing, that
momentary fear I had only 24ppm!  Dan, I highly appreciate your idea of
weighing the annode, but appear to have two two of these, in as much as
there's a lot of polarity switching, so I've got to weigh both
electrodes.  Some time ago someone suggested weighing precipitate, and
I'd thought of doing this after inducing it with light and
electromagnetic field, like a fan or whatever.  But this is messy and
wastes good CS.
Reid

Dan Nave said,
  Reid,

   All things  considered, since you are in Nepal and you  are making
   large quantities  of  very high ppm CS, I  think  the  easiest and
   cheapest way  of determining the ppm of the solution would  be the
   method recently  suggested  by Mike Monett to  actually  weigh the
   silver anode  at  the beginning and at the end  of  production and
   then calculate the ppm based on the weight of silver lost  and the
   volume of water of the resultant CS.

   You should  be able to make a large quantity of  CS  (several runs
   over a period of time) and combine the resultant brews and come up
   with enough  silver  weight  loss  on the  anode  to  get  a faily
   accurate calculation. Any reasonably sized town in Nepal will have
   chemists, pharmasists,  or  labs  who would  have  a  tripple beam
   balance which would probably give enough resolution for this. Just
   be sure  to  use the same balance to weigh  the  before  and after
   weights.

   I'm sure  that Mike or someone on the list would be  able  to give
   you formulas with which to make this calculation.

   Dan

   PS You lucky guy! I love Nepal...

  Brilliant Idea, Dan. The formula is simple.  ppm = mg / litre

  The conversion  program you posted recently would  be  excellent for
  converting between the different units.

  The newer  electronic  balances can measure 1  milligram  in several
  hundred. A good pharma distributor should have one and might let you
  use it.

  I'd strongly  recommend using a constant current  source  to control
  the current. Running with constant voltage will give highly variable
  results due to the variations in cell conductance with  changing ion
  concentration.

  The high  current  density  you   are  using  produces  a  high cell
  resistance. With the current you are running, the voltage across the
  cell probably exceeds the 37 Volt limit of LM117's.

  I recently posted a high compliance current source for cell voltages
  up to 160VDC that might help get the repeatability you  need. Please
  see

http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m61896.html
http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m61938.html

  You will need a good heat sink to run above about 12mA.

  Good thinking, Dan. You have an excellent analytical mind.

Best Regards,

Mike Monett







--
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List maintainer: Mike Devour mdev...@eskimo.com


Re: CSMeasuring very high ppms

2003-10-05 Thread Mike Monett
url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63052.html
Re: CSMeasuring very high ppms
From: Reid Harvey
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 13:23:49

   Dan, Mike, Ode,

   Thanks for all this, and now I feel I'm on my way.  How depressing, that
   momentary fear I had only 24ppm!  Dan, I highly appreciate your idea of
   weighing the annode, but appear to have two two of these, in as much as
   there's a lot of polarity switching, so I've got to weigh both
   electrodes.  Some time ago someone suggested weighing precipitate, and
   I'd thought of doing this after inducing it with light and
   electromagnetic field, like a fan or whatever.  But this is messy and
   wastes good CS.

   Reid

  Reid,

  If you  use a constant current generator to drive the cell,  you can
  use the Faraday equations to tell how much silver was  liberated. In
  your case, most of it forms oxides and hydroxides, which is what you
  are trying to make. The equations are in a previous post.

  Even though  your  volume  of  dw  may  change  slightly  during the
  process, you  can simply measure the final volume and get  the total
  ppm.

  You can  measure  the  ionic portion with  the  Hanna  PWT  when the
  solution cools  to room temperature, and subtract it from  the value
  obtained with the Faraday equations.

  Trem, Frank,  and Ivan have shown the conversion  factor  between uS
  and ppm  is unity over a wide range from 3.9 uS to 27 uS.  Since you
  are not adding any other chemicals such as salt, the  reading should
  hold true  even  though you have a lot of  oxides.  The  PWT ignores
  them.

  You can  download  a  program   called   Mercury  that  will  do the
  calculations for you. Here's two places you can get it:

  
http://www.mirror.ac.uk/collections/hensa-micros/collections/aeres/edsw/d-smath/mrcry209.zip

  http://archives.math.utk.edu/software/msdos/calculus/mrcry209/.html

  Now all you need are the unit conversions. Here is a useful list you
  can copy to a file to use with Mercury:

  Cou  = I * sec ; total number of Coulombs
  esec = I / 1.60217733e-19; electrons per second
  gm   = k * I * sec ; Faraday's equation
  isin = esec / sqin ; ions per sq. in. per sec
  isnm = isin / 6.45e14  ; ions per square nanometer per sec
  k= 107.868 / 96485 ; Coulombs required per gram of silver
  lt   = 3.785 * gal ; convert gallons to litres
  lt   = ml / 1000   ; convert millilitres to litres
  mg   = gm * 1000   ; convert grams to milligrams
  ml   = 29.57 * oz  ; convert ounce to milliliters
  phr  = ppm / hrs   ; ppm per hour
  ppm  = mg / lt ; 1 ppm is 1 milligram per litre
  sec  = hrs * 3600 + mnt * 60  ; convert hours to seconds
  uAin = 1e6 * I / sqin  ; current density in uA per sq in

  Append your  data parameters to the list. Here's the ones I  use for
  Godzilla:

  I= 1.544e-3   ; current
  ml   = 2000   ; volume of dw
  mnt  = 0  ; minutes
  ppm  = 20
  sqin = 11.5   ; wetted area

  When you solve the equations, you will get a list of values. Here is
  the output list for the above data:

  Cou  = 0.001544*sec
   = +35.7789149701487
  I= +0.001544
  sec  = 3600*hrs
   = +23172.8723899927
  esec = +9.6368858246172E+15
  gm   = 0.0062141627320309*hrs
   = +0.040  { = +1 / 25 }
  k= +0.00111797688759911
  isin = +8.3799007170584E+14
  sqin = +11.500{ = +23 / 2 }
  isnm = +1.29920941349743
  lt   = +2.000
  gal  = +0.52840158520476   { = +400 / 757 }
  ml   = +2000.0
  mg   = 6.2141627320309*hrs
   = +40.
  oz   = +67.6361176868448{ = +20 / 2957 }
  phr  = 20/hrs
   = +3.1070813660154
  ppm  = +20.000
  hrs  = +6.4369089972202
  mnt  =  0.
  uAin = +134.260869565217{ = +3088 / 23 }

  The ppm is the 4th parameter from the bottom.

  Now subtract the ionic portion to obtain the amount of oxide.

  If you  weigh  your  electrodes  carefully  and  keep  track  of the
  calculated values for each run, you will eventually get a measurable
  loss in weight.

  It should  correspond with the total of your  calculations  for each
  run, within normal experimental error.

Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread Nenah Sylver

- Original Message - 
From: Jason Eaton ey...@cox.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 1:56 PM
Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...


 Nenah:

 I don't know about baking soda, as I've never used it.

 I only utilize Potassium Hydroxide in CS enough to balance the PH level;
 only a very small amount is needed to adjust the PH to 7.0, and according to
 the information I have, TEM analysis has demonstrated no adverse effects to
 the solution.

 Best Regards,

 Jason

Wow Jason, this sounds great. Since you already have a good recipe that does not
adversely affect the solution, I'd like to use yours rather than labor with
baking soda. Where do you obtain Potassium Hydroxide? And how exactly do you use
it?

Many thanks.

Nenah


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Re: CSMeasuring very high ppms

2003-10-05 Thread Mike Monett
url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63053.html
Re: CSMeasuring very high ppms
From: Mike Monett
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 14:03:41

  Just a  note  - in order to use the Faraday equations,  you  need to
  verify the current density is not so high that it produces oxygen at
  the anode.

  This will  divert  some of the electrons to forming  gas  instead of
  silver ions, and overestimate the ppm.

  However, you can measure the weight loss after a few runs and  get a
  correction factor.

  Since you  run at constant temperature and  current,  the conversion
  factor should  hold constant. As long as the  volume  doesn't change
  significantly, which  would  change   the  wetted  area  and current
  density, which would then change the amount of gas liberated.

Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread Mike Monett
Re: CSAdditives to CS production...
From: Jason Eaton
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 10:59:38

  Hi Jason,

  This is another question on cs production. I'd like to follow  up on
  a question about something you posted a while ago. In your post at

http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m60525.html

  you said:

You'll see  that   long   before   you  began  experimenting with
extremely low  current, we had already experimented in  this area,
also making improvements with standing wave technology to boot.

  Can you  tell me more about standing wave technology? What  does the
  term mean?

Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread Jason Eaton
Hi Nenah:

I... used to obtain my solution from Alpha Omega Labs.  It's their Hrx
Solution, which I and others have used extensively over the last year or so
with excellent results.

To adjust the PH level of a silver solution to 7.0 only requires an
extremely minute amount ( we only want to adjust the hydrogen, not add
carbonate or salt into the mix, and Potassium Hydroxide is the single
substance I've found that is equal to the task with CS ).  For my high PH
water ( ~ 10.0 - 10.5 ), I utilize distilled water, a very small amount of
bentonite, and add a touch of CS.

This helped greatly with my own recovery from internal acidic conditions
that resulted in some minor -- if not painful -- cancer inconveniences.

Sadly, the owners of Alpha Omega Labs are currently in jail, and the
products I was getting ready to order have been seized by the FDA:

http://www.altcancer.com

And all shipments of orders suspended.

While their website has been taken down, I have put it back up ( after
arguing a bit with the company that sells me my bulk server space ):

http://altcancer.silvermedicine.org

All of the extensive data is present, minus the videos, which I have on CD
and hard-drive.  Sadly, every once and awhile the server failed to deliver
an image, so every once and awhile one might see a broken image on their
site.  I'm hoping that this can be rectified when their web designer is
released from federal custody.

I'm certain that both the Hrx and the H3O ( hydronium ) formulations will be
released for sale in the United States, once the Feds actually CHARGE Alpha
Omega Labs.

I found a local source for a solution, but it is inferior to the sol I'm
used to getting; it's not as concentrated and thus much more expensive, plus
I'm not exactly certain about their quality controls.

There are quite a few companies that resell their products, and may still
have some stock.

Hopefully, there will be more news next week.  I figure the US Federal
Government cannot hold them forever without filing charges - at least
without a national security seal slapped on their operations.

Best Regards,

Jason


- Original Message -
From: Nenah Sylver ne...@bestweb.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 2:10 PM
Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...



 - Original Message -
 From: Jason Eaton ey...@cox.net
 To: silver-list@eskimo.com
 Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 1:56 PM
 Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...


  Nenah:
 
  I don't know about baking soda, as I've never used it.
 
  I only utilize Potassium Hydroxide in CS enough to balance the PH level;
  only a very small amount is needed to adjust the PH to 7.0, and
according to
  the information I have, TEM analysis has demonstrated no adverse effects
to
  the solution.
 
  Best Regards,
 
  Jason

 Wow Jason, this sounds great. Since you already have a good recipe that
does not
 adversely affect the solution, I'd like to use yours rather than labor
with
 baking soda. Where do you obtain Potassium Hydroxide? And how exactly do
you use
 it?

 Many thanks.

 Nenah


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CS Generator questions...

2003-10-05 Thread Billy
Hello group, thanks for such an informative and helpful list.

I am currently making a CS generator in the hope that it will address
problems with Psoriasis, so any help on that subject would be appreciated.

I have several questions that the group gurus should be able to help me
with.

1) Reversing the polarity at, say 60 second intervals. Is this an advisable
thing to do? It is easy enough for me to implement if thought to be
advantageous.

2) I have an output of ~28-30 volts, current limited. What is the ideal
maximum current to limit the output to?

3) I have read where replacing one electrode with stainless steel rod in
place of the silver gives good results. Comments yes/no please.

4) What is the optimum distance apart for the rods?

Hey, this time last week I'd not even heard of CS! So please treat me gently
:)

Regards,

Billy.


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Re: CSRe: CS added to canning?

2003-10-05 Thread David Bearrow
I've added CS to creme and it lasts 3 weeks instead of 1 in my fridge. I 
don't see why it wouldn't help canning as well.


At 02:35 PM 10/5/03, you wrote:
My brother is canning back in the midwest and wants to know if CS would be 
of any benefit. I do not know. Any Help ?


Tel Tofflemire
Dewey , AZ.

sol wrote:

Nenah,
  Please do report your results of experimenting with baking 
soda...I am experimenting on those lines also.

paula

- Original Message -
From: mailto:ne...@bestweb.netNenah Sylver
To: mailto:silver-list@eskimo.comsilver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 5:04 AM
Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

 -Original Message-
 From: M. G. Devour [mailto:mdev...@eskimo.commailto:mdev...@eskimo.com]
 Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 3:31 PM
 To: mailto:silver-list@eskimo.comsilver-list@eskimo.com
 Subject: CSAdditives to CS production...

 To Nenah and others discussing this:

 ...Back in the early days we were taught to use a pinch of salt (NaCl)
 or a drop or two of salt solution in our brew vessels as a starter to
 get the process going more quickly. Baking soda was also a suggested
 alternative.

 The result was a process that worked at high current and very rapidly,
 producing large particles that often settled out after a few days or
 weeks. In only took a few minutes to produce a batch, and your
 electrodes never had a chance to collect any fluff. The recipes you
 found online commonly stated that you would get about 1ppm per
 minute.

 It was quite exciting to watch, in fact, with all the bubbling and
 whisps of stuff coming off the electrodes.

 A lot of people used this method for a long time, and some still do. It
 was the first process I learned, and I used it for a year or two. It
 worked and was part and parcel of the popularization of Colloidal
 Silver in the modern era.

 Generally, people started moving towards using only distilled water
 when they began examining the particle size issue.

 There was some concern that the larger particles presented an increased
 risk of argyria, though that effect was never demonstrated. (Of course,
 now there's Stan, the Senate candidate.)

 There was also concern that the use of  a starter produced other
 compounds (like silver chloride or carbonate), at least in the early
 stages of the process, that could be harmful in and of themselves. This
 was never proved to be a real concern, given the low toxicity and
 concentration of the likely by-products.  (Except in Stan's case, of
 course! sigh)

 Nonetheless, people started working to understand the process in pure
 distilled water, leading to countless experiments in current limiting,
 other voltage ranges, AC vs. DC, polarity switching, and so on.

 All this is somewhat apart from the issue of pH. Adding buffers to the
 CS *after* production will still effect the ionic portion, likely
 leading to some colorful displays along the way as your silver ions
 precipitate and agglomerate into particles of silver salts.

 Certainly worth study. Perhaps a way can be found to balance the pH
 without compromising the silver component?

 One other thing I can suggest, if you're interested in the utility of
 these methods, is that *very low* concentrations of production
 additives were never explored to my satisfaction. They *might* prove
 beneficial to ease-of-production and reproduceability with minimal
 impact on safety or effectiveness. Who knows, eh?

 For the sake of the newcomers and lurkers, please understand that for
 now, at least, standard practice is to use only distilled water

 Mike D.


- Original Message -
From: Richard Harris mailto:yr...@cfl.rr.comyr...@cfl.rr.com
To: mailto:silver-list@eskimo.comsilver-list@eskimo.com
Cc: Richard Harris mailto:yr...@cfl.rr.comyr...@cfl.rr.com
Sent: Saturday, October 04, 2003 8:15 PM
Subject: RE: CSAdditives to CS production...


 Thanks Mike,
 This is exactly like I learned how to make CS and I've had no real 
problems,
 because I was told at the beginning to only use Steam distilled 
water. Some
 suggested adding a pinch of seasalt, or sodium chloride, or baking 
soda to
 speed the making. I resolved to add nothing, except a couple ounces 
of the
 previous batch, until the process was complete. In recent months, 
thanks to
 Jason's observation that adding a little H2O2 to the CS would 
increase it's
 effectiveness many fold; so I began adding 5 cc H2O2 per qt, which 
gave it a

 taste (not unpleasant)
 Sincerely,
 Richard Harris, 56 yr FL Pharmacist


Mike and Richard,
Thank you for your input. If I were not concerned about pH, I would simply
continue to make the CS the way I always made it. Now, I will experiment 
with
adding much smaller quantities of baking soda to the distilled water to 
see if I
can achieve a balance between a desirable pH and CS with a still-small 
particle

size.

Just for your information, a friend of mine experimented years ago 
adding minute
quantities of salt, and then 

Re: CS Generator questions...

2003-10-05 Thread Mike Monett
url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63059.html
CS Generator questions...
From: Billy
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 15:16:25

  Hi Billy,

   Hello group, thanks for such an informative and helpful list.

   I am  currently  making a CS generator in the  hope  that  it will
   address problems with Psoriasis, so any help on that subject would
   be appreciated.

  I'm not  sure if it would do much, but you can  search  the archives
  for more information. Just enter a word of three letters or  more in
  the search box at

http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.html

  There is  a wealth of information avaliable on  just  about anything
  you can imagine.

   I have  several questions that the group gurus should  be  able to
   help me with.

   1) Reversing the polarity at, say 60 second intervals. Is  this an
   advisable thing  to do? It is easy enough for me  to  implement if
   thought to be advantageous.

  You sound technically competent - that's good!

  Polarity reversal  has been studied extensively. The  problem  is it
  increases the  chance silver ions, Ag+, will  combine  with hydroxyl
  ions, OH-,  that  are concentrated near  the  electrodes.  This will
  reduce the ionic ppm, which many oldtimers have stated actually does
  the work. From my own experience with the Shingles virus, I agree.

  Steve Young posted a comparison on June 29, 2000, that showed  a 48%
  drop using switching periods of 17 seconds and one minute:

http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m23530.html

   2) I have an output of ~28-30 volts, current limited. What  is the
   ideal maximum current to limit the output to?

  It depends  on  the  current   density.   Above   1  mA  or  so, the
  concentration of ions in the Nernst diffusion layer is strong enough
  to produce lots of black silver oxide and hydroxide. This  coats the
  electrodes and  the side of the glass, and limits the  maximum ionic
  ppm to about 10 or so.

  Ken's Silverpuppy runs at 615 uA/sq.in and gives good results.

  I use  100 uA/sq.in. or less, and sometimes get a trace of  oxide on
  the electrodes.  With  good  quality  dw, I  can  get  above  20 ppm
  calculated easily.

  Also, you need to minimize any sharp corners, such as at the cut end
  of the  rod. Ken uses a U-shape that gives  two  parallel electrodes
  connected at  the  bottom. I took his idea and formed  a  W-shape to
  give more wetted area and reduce the current density.

  The current is still concentrated a bit more at the bent ends, which
  gives a  local hot spot for the formation of oxides. I then  went to
  spiral electrodes which have gradual bends for the risers.

  This improved  the  performance,  so I can  get  well  above  20 ppm
  calculated before  the cs starts showing a tint. There  is  a slight
  buildup of gray silver on the cathode, but it is minor.

  The process is very sensitive to slight changes in ion concentration
  at the  end. Just one or two ppm difference is all it takes  to make
  the difference between clear cs and cs that starts showing  a slight
  yellow tint.

  If you  run  at  high  current to reduce  the  brew  time,  the cell
  resistance will produce a voltage that is higher than the  37V limit
  of the typical regulators, such as LM117 and LM134.

  I posted  an ascii design earlier for a current regulator  that goes
  to 160V, but it's not for people who are not technically skilled and
  don't know how to keep from electrocuting themself.

  It is very similar to a design Steve Young posted a long time ago

http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m29691.html

  But his schematic was lost when the post was archived.

   3) I have read where replacing one electrode with  stainless steel
   rod in  place  of the silver gives good  results.  Comments yes/no
   please.

  Several people  have  commented  that  silver  ions  have  a special
  affinity for stainless steel. I use silver for both electrodes  so I
  can switch them on alternate batches and equalize the wear.

   4) What is the optimum distance apart for the rods?

  Not too critical. Most people run about 1 to 1.5 inches. It helps to
  keep the  distance  constant to minimize hot spots,  so  you  need a
  sturdy mounting arrangement. I bolt mine to a plastic lid.

   Hey, this time last week I'd not even heard of CS! So please treat
   me gently )

  Welcome to the list - you're going to find a lot of new friends!

   Regards,

   Billy.
 
Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread Robert Berger
Hi Nenah,

I would try the Alfa Aesar Chemical company. 1-800-343-0660. For the Potasssium
Hydroxide.

Ole Bob




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Re: CS Generator questions...

2003-10-05 Thread Robert Berger
Hi Billy,

1. Second second intervals will work very well.

2. The current limit is set by the wet area of the anode or about 1mA per inch
squared.

3. You cannot use dissimilair electrodes if you go to polarity switching.

4. Generally about 2 spacing is ok.

Ole Bob









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Re: CS Generator questions...

2003-10-05 Thread Mike Monett
url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63061.html
Re: CS Generator questions...
From: Robert Berger
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 17:05:21

   Hi Billy,

   1. Second second intervals will work very well.

  Hi Robert,

  That doesn't jive with theory or Steve's data:

http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m23530.html

  Do you  know of any other data posted to the  archives  that compare
  the results between polarity switching and constant polarity?

Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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Re: CS Magnetic pulser

2003-10-05 Thread Robb Allen
Thanks for all the info Mike..I'll be winding my coil tomorrow and
continue looking for some suitable capsI hope I can find
something.Robb
- Original Message -
From: M. G. Devour mdev...@eskimo.com
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 12:25 PM
Subject: Re: CS Magnetic pulser


  Hey Mike.since you have had a day or two to play with your Pulser, I
  was wondering how it was working for you?...I have you tried it on
  anything?..success?...Robb

 I haven't tried it on me yet! sigh Too busy tinkering with other
 details of the alleged protocol I'm getting ready to do.

 However, I did re-engineer it slightly. I disassembled the coil and
 pulled about 20 turns off of it. That actually killed the pulse-
 strength a lot. The tube flash was noticably shorter however.

 I also shortened the wire from the unit to the coil by a couple of feet
 at the same time.

 Next I took it apart and re-worked the capacitor mod. I had put in a
 single 270 uF 450 volt capacitor. Seeing the suggestions from others
 here to use upwards of 600 uF, I took it out and reworked things so I
 could fit 2 of them in the available space, for a total of 540 uF.

 The small #8 flat washer now jumps a good foot and a half, and a 1/4
 flat washer jumps a few inches. The 1/8 fender washer hardly moves at
 all, still. This *is* more powerful than I had originally, and I deem
 it adequate to use for now.

 In answer to your other message on this thread, I'd suggest to you that
 the 200 volt capacitor is beyond borderline and likely to fail --
 perhaps spectacularly! I don't know how much of a safety margin they
 build in, but keep in mind that the circuit is a voltage doubler, and
 charges the cap up to at least 240 volts or so.

 I bought mine from Digi-Key, www.digikey.com ... They were $5.40 apiece
 and part # P11787-ND. You might revisit my part selection, because I
 think you could fit a single 600 uF (or even higher) part in the same
 space. (Hmmm... I should think about that.)

 Go to their main page and type electrolytic capacitor in their Parts
 Search window. Click on the resulting link, and you'll be at a fancy
 part selector form which you can use to browse their stock.
 Unfortunately you can't input a *range* of voltage or capacitance, but
 with enough tinkering you can find something suitable.

 Their P7420-ND, 680 uF, 400 V,  35mm dia x 50 long -- looks like a
 possibility. I'm talking about laying it on its side. The 35 mm dia
 fits somewhat closely between the top of the components and the roof of
 the case, while the length fits between the control pot and the back
 side of the reflector.

 This one might be ideal: # P11798-ND, 820 uF, 350 V, 35 mm dia x 45 mm.
 Comfortable margin on voltage, an easier fit end-wise, high-ish temp
 range. http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T033/0705.pdf

 I'm not comfortable cutting it as close as a 250 V part. These are
 better.

 I used 14 gauge solid wire to connect the caps snap-in terminals to the
 board.

 They're a good company. I've bought from them several times in the
 past.

 Good luck, Robb, and let me know how it goes.

 Mike D.
 [Mike Devour, Citizen, Patriot, Libertarian]
 [mdev...@eskimo.com]
 [Speaking only for myself...   ]


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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread Nenah Sylver

- Original Message - 
From: Jason Eaton ey...@cox.net
To: silver-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 6:03 PM
Subject: Re: CSAdditives to CS production...


 Hi Nenah:

 To adjust the PH level of a silver solution to 7.0 only requires an
 extremely minute amount ( we only want to adjust the hydrogen, not add
 carbonate or salt into the mix, and Potassium Hydroxide is the single
 substance I've found that is equal to the task with CS ).  For my high PH
 water ( ~ 10.0 - 10.5 ), I utilize distilled water, a very small amount of
 bentonite, and add a touch of CS.

Jason:

1) How much Potassium Hydroxide do you use per gallon of distilled water to
balance the PH level? One-quarter of a teaspoon? One-eighth? A smaller amount,
as in a pinch?

2) Do you add it BEFORE or AFTER you make the CS?

Thanks Bob for suggesting a place to purchase it.

Nenah


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Re: CS Generator questions...

2003-10-05 Thread Mike Monett
url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63061.html
Re: CS Generator questions...
From: Robert Berger
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 17:05:21

  2. The  current limit is set by the wet area of the  anode  or about
  1mA per inch squared.

  Hi Robert,

  Sorry, I missed your anode qualifier.

  The current limit is set by the electrode that has the  least wetted
  area. If  you  swap electrodes periodically to  equalize  wear, they
  should have the same wetted area.

Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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Re: CSAdditives to CS production...

2003-10-05 Thread CKing001
On Sun, 05 Oct 2003 18:55:23 -0500, Robert Berger bober...@swbell.net wrote:

Hi Nenah,

I would try the Alfa Aesar Chemical company. 1-800-343-0660. For the Potasssium
Hydroxide.

Ole Bob

They have a web site:
http://www.alfa.com/alf/index.htm

Chuck

Quantum physics predicts the past with 80% accuracy 




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CSEIS Generation

2003-10-05 Thread


Hi, List!

I have been gleaning info on making EIS from Ole Bob, Dan Nave, Mike Monett, 
and anyone else I could find on this List.  Being a novice, I would be 
grateful if you wiser heads could take a look at this and tell me if I 
have 'done good' or need to start over.


E.I.S. Generation 

DESCRIPTION:
Anode is .999 silver wire 14ga. with a wetted area of 12sqin
Cathode is 316 Stainless Steel with a wetted length of  6 (3/32 dia.)
Stirring is mechanical (1.5vdc motor @ 8300rpm max with heat shrink tube 3 
wet)
DW = 3.25 liters
   E = 37vdc (unregulated)
   D = 0.000326a/sqin
   T = 3hrs. = 10800seconds

MATH:
   I = D * A
= 0.000326 * 12
= 0.003912
 
 R = E / I
   = 37 / 0.003912
   = 9458
   = 9.4k

P = E^2 / R
   = 1369 / 9400
   = 0.1456
   = 1/4 watt 

M = K * I * T
   = 0.001118 * 0.003912 * 10800
   = 0.0472284grams
   = 47.23mg


PPM = mg / lt
= 47.23 / 3.25
= 14.53


If this is not correct, please correct me.  If it is correct, is it too much 
silver too fast?
I want EIS not CS.
I have tried to apply what I've found on the list, but, I am neither 
scientist, chemist nor engineer.
I need all the help I can get.

Thank you in advance.
Bruce Anderson

 
 
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CSRe: EIS generation

2003-10-05 Thread Jrowland
 Anode is .999 silver wire 14ga. with a wetted area of 12sqin
Hi Bruce,
Just how long is that wire?
jr


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List maintainer: Mike Devour mdev...@eskimo.com


Re: CSEIS Generation

2003-10-05 Thread Mike Monett
url:  http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63070.html
CSEIS Generation
From:
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 19:07:33

  Hi Bruce,

  Welcome to  the list and THANKS for providing some  numbers  to work
  with!

   Hi, List!

   I have  been gleaning info on making EIS from Ole  Bob,  Dan Nave,
   Mike Monett,  and anyone else I could find on this  List.  Being a
   novice, I  would be grateful if you wiser heads could take  a look
   at this and tell me if I have 'done good' or need to start over.

   E.I.S. Generation

   DESCRIPTION:
   Anode is .999 silver wire 14ga. with a wetted area of 12sqin

  As jrowland so succinctly asked, how long is the wire?

   Cathode is  316 Stainless Steel with a wetted length  of  6 (3/32
   dia.) Stirring is mechanical (1.5vdc motor @ 8300rpm max with heat
   shrink tube 3 wet)

  Are you  sure  you want to use stainless steel? I  have  no personal
  experience with  anything other than silver, but  some  list members
  have stated the silver ion has a special affinity for stainless.

DW = 3.25 liters
E = 37vdc (unregulated)
D = 0.000326a/sqin
T = 3hrs. = 10800seconds

  Current density looks OK. The volume of dw is quite ambitious.

   MATH:
I = D * A
 = 0.000326 * 12
 = 0.003912

  Oops -  I don't think we have a correct figure for  the  wetted area
  yet, so anything that depends on this value will change.  Let's wait
  till we get a better number.

  [...]

   If this is not correct, please correct me. If it is correct, is it
   too much silver too fast?

  Your container  is  a bit large and it will take  forever  to  get a
  decent ppm.  If  you plan to drink it, it will have to  last  a long
  time.

   I want EIS not CS.

  Let's not  do that. The term is colloidal silver, cs  for  short. It
  means silver  ions  in solution. You do get  a  byproduct  of silver
  oxide and silver hydroxide, but the goal is to minimize it.

   I have  tried  to  apply what I've found on the  list,  but,  I am
   neither scientist, chemist nor engineer.

  Not yet, but you will soon be all the above:)

   I need all the help I can get.

  Don't we all:)

   Thank you in advance.
   Bruce Anderson

Best Regards,

Mike Monett


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The silver-list is a moderated forum for discussion of colloidal silver.

Instructions for unsubscribing may be found at: http://silverlist.org

To post, address your message to: silver-list@eskimo.com

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List maintainer: Mike Devour mdev...@eskimo.com


CScolloidal gold

2003-10-05 Thread nancymike
Question,
You are looking for sources for gold.  Can CG be made with a CS generator? 
Nancy

CSNewcomer

2003-10-05 Thread Christine Wyndham-Thomas
Hi everyone
 
I'm a new member.  I know a little bit about colloidal silver through other 
lists I'm on but not enough to make me feel confident about how to use it and, 
of course, I'd like to know more about it so that I can become more confident 
about using it should I need to - not only for myself, but my dogs as well.
 
I understand it was used as a natural antibiotic in the days before the medical 
profession 'developed' antibiotics.
 
I also understand that it's easy to make your own CS if you have the machine.
 
At present, I've never used CS but would be interested in knowing how I can 
produce my own and where I can get the necessary equipment from.
 
Christine Wyndham-Thomas
www.dogsonholiday-uk.com
 


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Re: CS Generator questions...

2003-10-05 Thread Alvin Rose

Hi Mike
I had a friend with Psoriasis who cured his in about two weeks. He had been
going to the doctors for eight years for this problem. We used a 500 ml of
12% C/S in which was added a tablespoon of MSM  then added 10% DMSO
to this mixture..He used applied this mixture to the areas 4 times per day
He also took 4 grams of vitamin C and 1 gram of L-lysine per day..also some
vitamin e and one multi-vitamin..The Psoriasis disappeared without even 
a scar

and has not come back.
he continues to take same amount of vitamins to maintain his 
health..Naturally

he is elated and says it's hard to believe... Hope this helps.
Alvin




Mike Monett wrote:


url: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m63059.html
CS Generator questions...
From: Billy
Date: Sun, 5 Oct 2003 15:16:25

 Hi Billy,

  Hello group, thanks for such an informative and helpful list.

  I am  currently  making a CS generator in the  hope  that  it will
  address problems with Psoriasis, so any help on that subject would
  be appreciated.

 I'm not  sure if it would do much, but you can  search  the archives
 for more information. Just enter a word of three letters or  more in
 the search box at

   http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.html

 There is  a wealth of information avaliable on  just  about anything
 you can imagine.

  I have  several questions that the group gurus should  be  able to
  help me with.

  1) Reversing the polarity at, say 60 second intervals. Is  this an
  advisable thing  to do? It is easy enough for me  to  implement if
  thought to be advantageous.

 You sound technically competent - that's good!

 Polarity reversal  has been studied extensively. The  problem  is it
 increases the  chance silver ions, Ag+, will  combine  with hydroxyl
 ions, OH-,  that  are concentrated near  the  electrodes.  This will
 reduce the ionic ppm, which many oldtimers have stated actually does
 the work. From my own experience with the Shingles virus, I agree.

 Steve Young posted a comparison on June 29, 2000, that showed  a 48%
 drop using switching periods of 17 seconds and one minute:

   http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m23530.html

  2) I have an output of ~28-30 volts, current limited. What  is the
  ideal maximum current to limit the output to?

 It depends  on  the  current   density.   Above   1  mA  or  so, the
 concentration of ions in the Nernst diffusion layer is strong enough
 to produce lots of black silver oxide and hydroxide. This  coats the
 electrodes and  the side of the glass, and limits the  maximum ionic
 ppm to about 10 or so.

 Ken's Silverpuppy runs at 615 uA/sq.in and gives good results.

 I use  100 uA/sq.in. or less, and sometimes get a trace of  oxide on
 the electrodes.  With  good  quality  dw, I  can  get  above  20 ppm
 calculated easily.

 Also, you need to minimize any sharp corners, such as at the cut end
 of the  rod. Ken uses a U-shape that gives  two  parallel electrodes
 connected at  the  bottom. I took his idea and formed  a  W-shape to
 give more wetted area and reduce the current density.

 The current is still concentrated a bit more at the bent ends, which
 gives a  local hot spot for the formation of oxides. I then  went to
 spiral electrodes which have gradual bends for the risers.

 This improved  the  performance,  so I can  get  well  above  20 ppm
 calculated before  the cs starts showing a tint. There  is  a slight
 buildup of gray silver on the cathode, but it is minor.

 The process is very sensitive to slight changes in ion concentration
 at the  end. Just one or two ppm difference is all it takes  to make
 the difference between clear cs and cs that starts showing  a slight
 yellow tint.

 If you  run  at  high  current to reduce  the  brew  time,  the cell
 resistance will produce a voltage that is higher than the  37V limit
 of the typical regulators, such as LM117 and LM134.

 I posted  an ascii design earlier for a current regulator  that goes
 to 160V, but it's not for people who are not technically skilled and
 don't know how to keep from electrocuting themself.

 It is very similar to a design Steve Young posted a long time ago

   http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/m29691.html

 But his schematic was lost when the post was archived.

  3) I have read where replacing one electrode with  stainless steel
  rod in  place  of the silver gives good  results.  Comments yes/no
  please.

 Several people  have  commented  that  silver  ions  have  a special
 affinity for stainless steel. I use silver for both electrodes  so I
 can switch them on alternate batches and equalize the wear.

  4) What is the optimum distance apart for the rods?

 Not too critical. Most people run about 1 to 1.5 inches. It helps to
 keep the  distance  constant to minimize hot spots,  so  you  need a
 sturdy mounting arrangement. I bolt mine to a plastic lid.

  Hey, this time last week I'd not even heard of CS! So please treat
  me gently )

 Welcome to the list - you're going 

CSRe: silver-digest Digest V103 #693

2003-10-05 Thread Howard Otterholt, Ph.D.
please remove mt name
Howard Otterholt
- Original Message - 
From: silver-digest-requ...@eskimo.com
To: silver-dig...@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, October 05, 2003 1:01 PM
Subject: silver-digest Digest V103 #693



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The silver-list is a moderated forum for discussion of colloidal silver.

Instructions for unsubscribing may be found at: http://silverlist.org

To post, address your message to: silver-list@eskimo.com

Silver-list archive: http://escribe.com/health/thesilverlist/index.html

List maintainer: Mike Devour mdev...@eskimo.com