Re: [OSM-talk] RR8 - Possible International Vandal (assistance required in various countries)

2009-10-04 Thread Dermot McNally
2009/10/4 John Smith :

> If it is a genuine concern about being abused for making mistakes the
> people abusing people should be dealt with there is no reason for it,

I'm not sure if you followed the original incident. This was not a
case of an inexperienced mapper making some mistakes while trying to
map reality. This is a user who appears to have used the tools in an
accomplished way to map a fantasy road network in several different
countries, ignoring all contact received from other mappers.

And no, I didn't abuse him for it, tempted though I was.

Incidentally, even though I'm still smarting from this guy's idiocy, I
do think it would be good for us to have a play area allowing people
to edit and render what-if maps. Our tools are well-suited to this and
it's a community of users who may also be prepared to do real mapping.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Thoughts on OSM design, and looking forward and back

2010-02-23 Thread Dermot McNally
On 23 February 2010 20:17, SteveC  wrote:

An excellent and though-provoking post. It's rare to read something of
that length on such touchy subjects and agree with so much of the
content.

If I had to pick a single most important theme as the central one,
it's the whole area of turning people away from the project before
they even begin and how that's a really bad thing. For a long time OSM
was so far away from being ready for mass appeal that it didn't really
matter if normal people stayed away. We don't have that luxury any
more.

Our public face has to show us up at our best against the competition,
because the public doesn't know or care how clever it is under the
hood. But they do know what they can do with Google Maps and similar,
and we need to make those features an obvious and easy part of our own
front page, starting with mashable maps for the ordinary user.

And yes, I'm prepared to work on it.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Thoughts on OSM design, and looking forward and back

2010-02-24 Thread Dermot McNally
On 24 February 2010 16:19, David Earl  wrote:
> I'd like to say a few words on the home page and editor.
>
> 1. Home Page: while I think Steve's proposal addresses some of the
> criticisms of the way the home page functions, I don't think it takes a
> holistic view of the project. What someone coming to it will initially
> see is essentially a "me too" for Google maps: it offers a service not a
> project.

This issue is basically our main holy way. And while I can see why you
take this view, I disagree with you. It comes back to the issue of
users - who they (mostly) are and whether they are like "us".

When OSM was mostly a lot of spidery lines and even more empty space,
it would probably have been a mistake to have a front door that
invited users to see us as a Google Maps wannabe that just happened to
have crappy maps. Far better to fess up to the fact that we're trying
to build something and that you'd better be prepared to get your hands
dirty if you want to be involved.

I think, and I know many will disagree, that in a lot of the world we
now have a much better story to tell the kind of people that don't
want dirty hands. These people measure our offering feature for
feature against what they already have from Google. Most of the things
they care about aren't that difficult to deliver, we just need to
decide as a community that we should be delivering them in the first
place.

Any web site should optimise its top level for the kinds of people it
wants to appeal to. Up until now, we've only catered to people broadly
like ourselves that will help us to grow the map
_in_the_ways_we've_grown_it_to_date_. And I think we have broad
agreement that people of that sort need to have an attention span long
enough to linger on the site, read bits of the wiki, register and so
on.

So the proposition is that we find a way on the home page to funnel
the curious geeks into the hardcore area of the site - something quite
like what we have now, but even for this target group there is surely
plenty we can improve. This I would see in the form of a teaser -
"constantly evolving map: you can help!" or similar.

But the home page real-estate should otherwise be utterly devoted to
user-level features of the sort that non-expert users enjoy elsewhere.
User waypoints. User lines and areas. .kml overlays, tracklog imports
- we can argue over what these user applications are and which will
serve our purpose best, but our goal is first to hook users on our
maps and demonstrate that they can be used to solve their actual
problems. Because if we don't establish this value, then these users
will never feed us their missing street names or mark their local post
box or fast food joint.

It will seem a shame to us that we're letting people assume that the
map _is_ the Mapnik layer or that routing can only be as good as
whatever engine we decide to make default. But the fact is that, if we
want the world using our map rather than others, way less than 1% of
our users will ever render a custom map or crack open a full-features
map editor.

Our challenge, summarised into two simple points:

All those people who, having visited today's site, become
contributors: make sure they quickly find the good stuff we already
have.

The much larger group of people who spend 2 minutes (if that long)
trying to work out why they should use OSM rather than Google: show
them why.


Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Thoughts on OSM design, and looking forward and back

2010-02-24 Thread Dermot McNally
On 24 February 2010 17:19, Tom Hughes  wrote:
> On 24/02/10 16:58, Dermot McNally wrote:

> I completely disagree. We're running a project to map the world,

We agree on that - but I claim that to do so effectively we have to
harness the power of all those people who don't yet "get" what we're
trying to achieve...

> not a
> project to provide an end user site to compete with google maps.

...whereas they _do_ understand google maps and what it can do for
them. They need to get over the misconception that OSM can't do those
things, a misconception that is reinforced by our current default
slippy map.

Furthermore, it's a win-win. We don't have to (indeed, we shouldn't)
stop all the good stuff we're doing already. We just need to do some
extra things, probably with different people working on them.
Voluntary projects are like that, of course - you can't go around
telling a highly motivated person to stop the worthy task he cares
about and work on one he doesn't. Instead, you find someone else who
wants to do it.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Thoughts on OSM design, and looking forward and back

2010-02-25 Thread Dermot McNally
On 25 February 2010 17:28, Anthony  wrote:

> Are you sure about that?  How many people does it take to map the world?
> 1,000?  10,000?  100,000?  1,000,000?  More than that?
>
> The more the merrier.  But I'm not sure about the whole "we have to" part...
>

Alright - let's settle on "we should". In a world where we can't
define when a map is "complete", "have to" is going to be similarly
subjective.

But the answer to your second question is "more than that" - whatever
the suggested figure is.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] suggestion for SOTM09

2008-07-15 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/7/15 Nick Whitelegg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Yes, and somewhere with good walking / nice scenery (=mapping party?)
> would be good. Black Forest or Alps maybe? Or southern France or a
> mountainous area of Spain or Italy?

Austria sounds like a possibility here - it could also do with some
extra mappers descending on it for a weekend. Or Munich, which also
has mountains close by.

Thanks, BTW, to those SOTM delegates who did some excellent mapping
while in Ireland. And for those who logged but haven't yet uploaded,
I'd be delighted to have some more raw material.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] tagging peat bogs in ireland

2008-07-15 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/7/15 Tim Waters (chippy) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> Hi,
>
> as some of us have been out mapping the Irish countryside, we've come
> across peat bogs. Lowland peat bogs mainly, often being used for turf
> extraction (for fuel, or peat for garden centres etc).
>
> Anyone mapped these already? What tags do you use? It's certainly
> natural, sometimes protected, and sometimes used commercially.

To expand on this - because it's something I've wondered about myself
- when tagging as seen on-the-ground, there's a big difference between
a bog being used commercially and a normal, untouched bog. The
commercially-worked ones have had the vegetation layer stripped off to
expose vast areas of chocolate-brown peat, easily recognised from
satellite images. Untouched ones are marshy and have heather growing
on them, but are otherwise of fairly normal appearance.

Is there precedent from open-cast mines that might show us how to tag
"open" bogs?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] tagging peat bogs in ireland

2008-07-15 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/7/15 Tim Waters (chippy) <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> There is this: 
> http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/index.php/Proposed_features/Surface_Mining
>
> But I don't think it covers the "bog" as a whole. Perhaps a big
> polygon natural=lowland_bog and within that, areas of
> landuse=surface_mining with resource=peat ?

That looks perfect. In practice, you'll probably find it difficult to
map a bog as a whole, rather it's the big empty brown bit that you'll
generally end up mapping.

> I think peat is the same as turf, used in domestic fires?

It certainly is. In traditional use, cuboid sections of peat/turf
would be extracted from the bog and left in the open air to dry. These
were of a shape and size useful for a domestic fire. On the
mass-market these days you generally get peat briquettes, which are
made of milled peat, extracted mechanically from the exposed surface
of the bog. This is then compressed into briquettes.

Ireland created a nationalised industry to exploit the bogs shortly
after independence. In a state striving for independence, turf filled
the gap caused by the fact that we had essentially no native coal.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] suggestion for SOTM09

2008-07-15 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/7/15 Iván Sánchez Ortega <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> I'll start working on my 12 MB worth of traces... That "Saint Stephen's Green"
> in Dublin needs some work.

It sure does. The paths in there as mapped date back to the first
mapping party and were sampled from IIRC an armband-mounted SIRFIII
logger, possibly not even on a great sample interval. It will be nice
to have them fixed.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Josm: bug in Simplify Way?

2008-07-16 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/7/16 Gabriel Ebner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Oops.  This is pretty embarrassing, but it seems I forgot to convert degrees
> to radians before calculating the cross track error...

As long as we're on the subject...

I tend to find that I can't simplify ways at all, unless I first split
them. Generally, I'll select the second node in the way, split on it
and _then_ the simplify way function will happily let me simplify the
remaining way. Is this expected? Are others seeing it?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Isle of Man coastline issue

2008-08-07 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/8/7 Dan Karran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Does anyone have any ideas about what might be causing this tile to
> render as an all-land tile? I had tried in the past few days to render
> this as a mixed tile (through the informationfreeway.org interface but
> it didn't seem to have helped... and I've just tried again now to make
> sure).

I don't think this is just you - the same thing is happening in the
west of Ireland on the coastline near Galway city:

http://www.informationfreeway.org/?lat=53.265876612906546&lon=-9.08438064587&zoom=12&layers=B000F000F

I can't see anything wrong here either. Could it be a regression in
the [EMAIL PROTECTED] client?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Isle of Man coastline issue

2008-08-07 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/8/7 Frederik Ramm <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> There was a bug in close-areas.pl which I have just commited a fix for, the
> Galway coastline looks ok now (not uplaoded new tiles but checked locally),
> maybe anyone else seeing a coastline problem and who has [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> installed could
> check whether it's ok now but I believe it should.

Nice work - I'm sorry now that I didn't suggest this cause a week ago,
but I wasn't convinced that the coastline was still correct...

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[OSM-talk] Calling all Londoners - the Thames...

2008-08-14 Thread Dermot McNally
Folks,

The Thames these days is looking OK on both main renderers, but not on
Computerteddy's Garmin maps, which he creates with mkgmap. On the
Garmin maps it overflows its banks all over the place - the London
Eye, for instance, is underwater.

Looking at this myself, I'm not that surprised - there's an unusual
variety of tagging going on, mostly involving riverbank ways also
tagged as coastline, but not actually forming closed shapes as the
current wiki page indicates they should. One pair of opposite banks
are even members of a multipolygon relation in a way that was
certainly never intended.

My approach in fixing this would be to remove the coastline tag and
close the riverbank sections, but I don't want to step on any toes. Is
anybody working on this? Does anybody want to defend the status quo?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Me and Ed Parsons are drowning!

2008-08-20 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/8/20 Gregory <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>
> The Thames River has flooded...
> http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=51.4084&lon=-0.3652&zoom=12&layers=0B0FTF
>
> Has someone done something that will be fixed when it rerenders? Or could
> someone please have a look at it.
> I don't know much about how riverbanks and the likes are supposed to be
> done.

I can explain some of the background to this - and I'll copy in
Carsten, since I think he did some recent work on this. Basically, the
long-standing (odd) tagging was working for Mapnik and Osmarender in a
classic "tagged-for-the-renderer" kind of way. But when Garmin maps
were produced with mkgmap, the Thames flooded. My post a few days ago
was on the foot of a thread on the German list, looking to see if
there was a reason it shouldn't be retagged with a view to adopting
standard tagging and thus enabling it to work in all three cases (and,
we'd hope, others).

>From what I can see of work I did on the river Shannon, Mapnik does,
in fact, kind of support riverbank, in that it renders a blue outline,
but doesn't fill it with water. That's nothing that should cause a
flood, though. Furthermore, a "nicer" flawed tagging scheme that will
allow the fill is to add an additional natural=water tag to the closed
riverbank way. IMHO, we shouldn't do this, as an ugly Thames is a good
catalyst to provoke Mapnik support. It would in any case be a shame to
reintroduce the coastline this far inland.

Carsten, do you have any theories about the likely cause?

Dermot

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[OSM-talk] Mapnik handling of highways that are also landuse...

2008-08-27 Thread Dermot McNally
Folks - with reference to this:

http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=53.72339&lon=-6.34273&zoom=17&layers=B00FTF

...which is a section of the Mapnik render of the outcome of the very
successful Drogheda Mapping Party in Ireland. Towards the centre of
the map, you'll see what is represented as an oval area of residential
highway. I can almost see why, but it struck me that it represents
unwanted behaviour that could possibly be fixed.

What we have here is a closed way of type highway=residential.
Importantly, it isn't tagged as an area. It _is_ tagged (the same way)
as landuse=grass. So without understanding the internals of Mapnik,
it's as though the landuse, which applies at area-level, infects the
highway tag and causes it to be considered as an area too.

Clearly, I could simply draw a second way through the same nodes, and
there are plenty of heated discussions over which approach is the
saner. But it feels as though this tag combination ought to be able to
render correctly as is.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Mapnik handling of highways that are also landuse...

2008-08-28 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/8/28 Steve Chilton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> There are two reasons why your "tag combination ought to be able to
> render correctly as is" statement is not valid.

This is always a risk :)

> Firstly - as Thomas pointed out - mapnik likes one feature per way.
> Secondly - landuse=grass is not rendered at the moment (because of the
> vast disagreement on the whole landuse/natural/grass thing).

A further complexity, certainly. The amusing thing is, I only started
using landuse=grass very recently, after deciding that
recreation_ground was probably not a good tag for what we're
describing here.

> What I am guessing you have on the ground is a residential square with a
> road round the outside and a grassy bit in the middle.

Correct.

> There is no way I
> know of for mapnik to interpret this correctly from a double-tagged
> single way like this. It would have to be able to draw a line, a road
> fill, a second line, and then the grass fill.
> Where these occur in areas I have seen (many grass filled squares in C
> London) two parallel ways have been used - and yes I know that people
> are using leisure=park "incorrectly" in order to get them rendered, but
> probably excusable in London as they are often formal park/recreation
> areas.

Well, a technical limitation is just that - if it can't be done, we
need to live with it. The end result is certainly unintuitive, though,
since the only area tag named (the landuse) isn't the style that gets
applied to the area.

I feel the workaround coming on...

Thanks,
Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Mapnik handling of highways that are also landuse...

2008-08-28 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/8/28 robin paulson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> this sounds a lot like you're using the same way to form the centre of
> the road, and the boundary of the grass. wouldn't it be easier to use a
> separate way to represent each?

That is what I'm doing. I don't do this in all cases, but some do lend
themselves rather well to it. In my sample case, I have a closed way
representing a highway. So no, it wouldn't be "easier" to create a
brand new way, either reusing the nodes or staying just a little
within them. That's extra work. We can discuss whether your approach
(which is one I sometimes use) is more correct, but it certainly isn't
easier.

> i can't imagine the grass extends to the middle of the road

Clearly not - but I'd reiterate what Thomas said. Reuse of the way (or
creation of an identical one using the same nodes) is IMHO
topologically valid given the intended uses of our data. You would
only insist on modelling such green areas, say, 3m away from the road
centre if you were also in the business of mapping road boundary
instead of centre line. Mapping a centre line is an approximation to
reality. A simplified notion of abutting areas that assumes them to
extend to that centre line is entirely consistent with that
approximation.

Dermot

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[OSM-talk] Correct tagging of church grounds

2008-08-29 Thread Dermot McNally
Hi,

This post arises out of the Drogheda mapping party held last weekend.
For the party, our base was a parish hall in the grounds of a church,
kindly placed at our disposal by the Rector. As thanks, we made sure
to collect detailed mapping information for church and grounds.

I can't work out the best tagging for the perimeter of the church
grounds themselves. These encompass the church itself, the parish
hall, a car park, rectory and gardens, all of which can be tagged
easily enough in ways that will render. I've provisionally used
landuse=churchyard, which doesn't render.

Is there any consensus of how this should be tagged? If so, does it
render, or might it in the future? Our PR value rises greatly if the
people who have been kind to us can see the results of our mapping...

Thanks,
Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Correct tagging of church grounds

2008-08-29 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/8/29 Gregory <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> My only thought would be tag as much as you can (carpark, graveyard,
> buildings, paths, are all quite big) which will give an idea of what's the
> space been used as.

Agreed. I've already done this, and meant to include a link:

http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=53.716673&lon=-6.349931&zoom=18&layers=B00FTF

> Perhaps the remaining space could be tagged as some green landuse(I assume
> it has grass & trees), although you want to avoid people going there to play
> football. So why not propose something a new tag for it.

That too seems reasonable, and it's what I'll do if it emerges that no
suitable precedent exists.

Thanks,
Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Correct tagging of church grounds

2008-08-29 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/8/29 robin paulson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> or why not 'amenity=place_of_worship' defined on the entire area, with
> smaller areas of building, car park, etc? that's what it's for, after all

That's not actually clear, though with consensus, it could become
accepted as the best approach. It's certainly clear that it's valid to
position a node at the location of a church building and tag it
amenity=place_of_worship, because a church is such a place. Likewise
(and this is what I did in this instance), you could map the outline
of the church and tag the outline in the same way. It's still
referring to the church, only in greater detail.

I don't see that the perimeter of the entire church complex is a place
of worship. To return to Old Trafford for a minute, it is a stadium in
the centre of which there is a pitch. You wouldn't tag the entire
complex as a pitch any more than you should tag a whole church grounds
as a place of worship.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] RFC: render explicitly used "oneway=no"

2008-09-01 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/9/1 Stanislav Brabec <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> oneway=no is the default in most cases, so it is rarely needed tag.
>
> But once it is mentioned explicitly, it should be rendered somehow, as
> the mapper probably wants to emphasize this fact.

I sometimes tag in this way. The only case I can think of where I do
it is that of motorway_link (or trunk_link, *_link), and in these
cases, I think that a human map reader would usually infer the truth
without requiring visual clues. My reasoning for the explicit tag in
these cases is that some routing engines might consider that a link
(which is usually a ramp) is usually one way, the same way roundabouts
are supposed to be treated.

So for my use, I don't see the need. But maybe there are other cases.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenRouteService now supports UK and Ireland

2008-09-02 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/9/2 Pascal Neis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> all services of openrouteservice.org
> now also available for UK and Ireland.

Go raibh míle maith agaibh!
(= vielen herzlichen Dank!)

Some of the routing decisions between secondary and higher road
categories are interesting, but in Ireland at least, it seems to be
making good routing decisions.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenRouteService now supports UK and Ireland

2008-09-02 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/9/2 Kevin Ryan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> The routing is a bit off for the places that I tried (Shannon to Newmarket
> on Fergus, Ireland)

I see what you mean - this is a bit like what happens if you plan a
route out of Dublin towards Limerick - it takes a shorter route to the
Naas Road rather than sticking to the dual carriageway N4 and M50. I
wonder whether setting maxspeed on the roads concerned might provide
enough hints to fix things.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap routing service

2008-09-07 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/9/7 Lambertus <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> I think it's fair to assume that a cyclist isn't allowed on that type of
> road on mainland Europe anywhere...Anyway, global routing using only a
> single definition for max (average actually) speeds and other properties
>  for roads isn't optimal.

I agree with the second half of what you say here, and that's because
I disagree with the first bit. I know that German tagging practice has
evolved to consider "trunk" to refer to vehicle-only routes, but
there's no reason to suppose that other countries will use the same
reasoning. The term originates in the UK road classification system,
where it's simply the highest category of non-motorway road. Within
that category, quality can vary greatly between motorway-standard
roads and glorified cart tracks.

This same situation applies next door in Ireland. Other countries are
as likely to be like UK and Ireland as they are to follow German
practice. Basically, it just shows that we can't trust the highway
classification to give us any hints other than the following:

Vehicles only and high speed: motorway only
max practical speed: where maxspeed is provided
suitability for vehicles, bikes and pedestrians: where access is provided
Interruptions to traffic flow, with the capacity to limit speed: where
traffic signals, roundabouts, mini-roundabouts, crossings or
non-*-link roads join a road.

Other inferences on road class, if you wished to draw them, would need
to change from country to country, and that doesn't seem scalable.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap routing service

2008-09-08 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/9/8 Nic Roets <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Next mappers will omit units of measurement
> because they feel it it's implied for their country.

I omit units because I feel they are implied for the _world_. Map
features, unless it has been changed since, takes the view that, for
instance, width and maxspeed are understood to be in m and km/h.
Subsequent discussion has decided that units should be permitted, and
there are many opinions for or against this, but let's be careful in
our definitions of normality...

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] [Tagging] - RFC - Motorway_link implies oneway=??

2008-10-02 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/2 Nic Roets <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> Isn't a motorway by definition divided and therefore oneway ?

Usually, but not always. Exceptions have existed either at the
beginning of a motorway, where the last escape for non-motorway
traffic occurs, say 100m before the directions separate. France used
to have a few stretches of single-carriageway motorway. Consider that
motorway is a legal classification that conveys certain restrictions,
and these _can_ occasionally apply on roads that would surprise you.

Also, although no longer a motorway, the Carrington Spur in Manchester
was an interesting edge case:
http://pathetic.org.uk/former/a6144m/

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Motorways and Motorway_link

2008-10-04 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/3 Lester Caine <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> My comment about the speed limit was that the 60 applies ( or even less if a
> local limit applies on the approaching roads! ) UP TO the start of motorway
> sign and some of these link roads that is simply not at the 'start' of the
> road. At some point, if correct speed indication is to be provided for route
> planning, then the position of the actual start point is as important as
> placing a change of speed limit at the correct point?

Are we not splitting hairs here? Certainly, the instruction to a
learner driver is that the chopsticks sign indicates the start of
motorway regulations, including any implied speed limit. Likewise, the
standard signing practice is to place these signs at the commencement
of any road that leads inescapably to the motorway. Our tagging
practice is to reflect this "motorway zone" through use of the
motorway or motorway_link tags.

So far so good. If I'm reading you right, you're describing situations
where the chopsticks sign appears some distance past the point of last
escape. That happens from time to time, and is simply a case of the
sign being wrongly placed. This is particularly common in Ireland,
where there's huge variation in the placement of the sign, including
some recent cases where the sign has been practically at the merge
point with the mainline.

My personal practice is to ignore the implication of badly placed
signs and apply a motorway or motorway_link tag from the point of last
escape. This provides the most useful view of the on-the-ground facts
and should also reflect the underlying legislation for the road.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Motorways and Motorway_link

2008-10-04 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/4 Philip Homburg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> That strikes me as a bad idea. If you use that kind of tagging with a
> device that displays the current speed limit in effect than you get the
> very confusing situation that the actual situation differs from the map *by
> design*.

On the contrary. I map the facts. Occasionally, signage diverges from
those facts.

> In .nl it is common to place warning signs for cyclists and pedestrians when
> a piece of road leads only to a motorway. But if you really want to, you can
> walk to the motorway sign.

Sure, but in Ireland (and UK) the correct placement of the motorway
sign is the point of divergence of the standard road network. So where
you have two on-the-ground facts at odds with each other like this,
you need to make a judgement, as you do, for instance, when the street
name signs at either end of the street differ in spelling.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Map Features, maxspeed and maplint

2008-10-05 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/5 Ed Loach <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> 30mph. If we had stayed with assumed country-specific units then the tagging
> would have been more consistent, easier for the user to tag, and not require
> a conversion to a random number of decimal places.

I'm not a fan of the options that include suffixes or other tricks to
imply units. That said, even that approach is better than using
country-specific units, because it's a huge burden on applications to
work out what country a restriction falls within (twofold, since the
border data is often imprecise too). Consider the Irish border, which
is also an imperial/metric border. Yuck!

A further drawback with the approach is the assumption that units stay
uniform within a particular country. But in the UK, it's getting
common for height restrictions to be stated in dual units. So for
transitional cases like that, the country-specific model breaks down.

I'm with Shaun on the namespacing thing. Allowing fields like maxspeed
to contain normalised, pure numeric data is beneficial for fast data
extraction, and the namespaced approach allows for automatic updating
of the "real|" numeric field.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] [Tagging] - RFC - Motorway_linkimpliesoneway=??

2008-10-06 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/6 Matthias Julius <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> "Stephen Hope" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>
>> Bad assumption.  This may be the case in parts of Europe and the USA,
>> but certainly not in most parts of the world.
>
> Maybe not in most parts of the worlds, but most trunk roads. ;-)

I know that the German mappers have decided that "trunk" is a handy
extra road category that can be used for Schnellstraßen. I also know
that other countries find it a useful classification for similar
purposes. But the country whose road system gave us the "trunk" tag
has thousands of km of standard single-carriageway road that bears the
tag. I would assume that oneway sections are in the minority in the
UK. In Ireland they certainly are.

I can't argue with your conclusion, though - I always explicitly tag
oneway where it applies. Usually even on roundabouts :P

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] [Tagging] - RFC - Motorway_linkimpliesoneway=??

2008-10-07 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/7 Philip Homburg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> I think local norms are fine. However that requires a lot of localization 
> work.
>
> But a global norm is better than a local one.
>
> Localization is likely to happen anyway when people start displaying speed
> limits. Or do you want to tag even the smallest country road with the
> appropriate speed limit for all types of vehicles?
>
> Maybe technical solutions are an option: defining administrative areas that
> contain the defaults that apply.

This works in theory, but we are some way off it in practice. You
either need to tell every segment of road which administrative area it
lies within (can be difficult) _or_ to get your boundaries dead right
(this is proving very tricky with today's sources). Most end-devices
will probably be too stupid to apply such rules on the fly, though
pre-processing is certainly an option.

> I'm a bit worried about routing software sending people the wrong way up
> a dual-carriage way. I very much prefer to default to a safe state. And that
> means either requiring explicit yes/no oneway tags for both motorway and
> trunk or implying oneway for those roads.

Only the explicit tagging is a valid choice, then. I'm certainly not
retagging the bulk of my national road network to oneway=no just
because of shifts in local interpretations of what a trunk road is.
And it still doesn't solve the problem of dual-carriageway primary,
secondary or tertiary roads, of which there are plenty.

>>those that are members of a dual_carriageway relation
>
> I think this is risky: if one way or another the dual_carriageway relation
> is not there, then routing software will default to an unsafe configuration.

I think you're misunderstanding me here - nothing will protect us from
broken tagging. But I'm saying that the mapper should have a choice.
Either explicitly tag your carriageways as oneway or, if you value
tidiness, provide a relation. It's my counter-offer to those who say
"all trunks in my country are dual, therefore I want to reduce clutter
by implying oneway". I'm saying "No, if you want to reduce clutter, do
so by using the relation. This way, we solve the problem of clutter
for all road types, but we don't invalidate existing trunks.".

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] [Tagging] - RFC - Motorway_linkimpliesoneway=??

2008-10-07 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/7 Ed Loach <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> This is a roundabout where you can go either way around the "big"
> roundabout, and at each junction with a road there is a
> mini-roundabout. When these sort of roundabouts, often nicknamed
> "Magic Roundabouts"
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_Roundabout_(Hemel_Hempstead)
> cropped up on this other email list I wondered how they were tagged
> in OSM, because of the implied oneway of junction=roundabout.

http://www.openstreetmap.org/?lat=51.562812&lon=-1.77143&zoom=18&layers=B000FTF

This is the original Magic Roundabout in Swindon. Here, some licence
has been taken with the ways, as you'll see that the "two-way" nature
of the flow is implemented here as separate one-way ways. On some
sections, this is accurate, as there are real traffic islands. In
others, there is just hatching, but since you may not cross it, it's
not the biggest tagging sin imaginable. Strictly speaking, the
mini-roundabouts should be tagged as such, but I can imagine that
would be difficult to do nicely given the dual ways that would
converge at each one.

Road geeks would contend that Magic Roundabouts are not really
roundabouts (apart from the outer minis), but "gyratory traffic
systems". The distinction being that they diverge from standard
roundabout rules of flow, right-of-way, layout etc., but are still
circular. The API seems to be antisocial at the moment, so I can't
check the tagging, but my inclination here would be not to tag
anything but the 5 outer roundabouts with junction=roundabout. Think
of what a routing application might make of it...

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] [Tagging] - RFC - Motorway_linkimpliesoneway=??

2008-10-07 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/7 Philip Homburg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> For trunk roads, it might be just a safe default to assume that the way is
> oneway, unless tagged explicitly as single-carriage (oneway=no).

People can keep saying that, but it won't make it true :)

For me, there are very few cases where oneway should safely be
implied, and I generally tag these explicitly regardless:

motorway (almost universally so, but we have the option to set
oneway=no where not the case).
motorway_link and other *_link (though we know that there are many
countries where two-way stretches of these are common)
anything with junction=roundabout

Trunk roads shouldn't be implied oneway, simply because of the
established usage of this tag to represent normal single-carriageway
roads. (National primary routes in Ireland, primary A roads in UK,
possibly others). My contention is that implicit tagging is only valid
where we have a global norm. Local norms aren't enough.

Based on this reasoning, if you choose to accept it, it ISTM that only
motorway mainlines and roundabouts should be assumed oneway.

BTW, there may be an alternative resolution to this matter. The
problem here is that we can't agree, country-to-country, which highway
tags should generally imply _dual-carriageway_. However, we do have
ways of recognising a dual-carriageway from other clues - either the
existence of parallel ways with the same ref and different directions
or (better) the existence of a dual_carriageway relation.

So we can solve this problem right now by deciding that a better list
of implied-one-way highway ways is:

those with junction=roundabout
those that are members of a dual_carriageway relation

That will cover any stretches of trunk or motorway (or anything else)
that happen to be dualled.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] [Tagging] - RFC - Motorway_linkimpliesoneway=??

2008-10-08 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/8 Philip Homburg <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> I don't think this is about local interpretations. It is about having
> safe defaults.

Agreed 100%

> Of course, adding oneway=no to all trunk ways that do not have a oneway tag
> can be done by a script.

Clearly it could be - but it certainly _shouldn't_ be, unless that
script can be confined to an area where it is certain that all trunks
really are dual in accordance with local tagging norms. But I prefer
this...

> Another approach, that may also work for trunk roads is to write a consistency
> checker that tries to detect this situation.
>
> A first pass tries to find roads with the same names, or unnamed roads that
> are roughly parallel. Then report any road in that set that doesn't have an
> explicit oneway tag.

This is a lot safer IMHO, since (arguably) if we have mapped only one
carriageway of a dualled road, it's more useful for routing software
to be allowed to route both ways over it. With incomplete mapping,
insisting on correct setting of oneway isn't all that useful.

> I don't think that a relation should be used to imply oneway=yes. It's just
> too risky.

A dual-carriageway relation should. In a world where not even
roundabouts are guaranteed to be one-way, we can at least trust a
dual-carriageway to be so.

> In a country where just all trunk roads are dual-carriage ways, defaulting
> to oneway=no is just too risky.
>
> But you seem to care more about the burden of retagging some existing trunk
> roads than about having safe defaults.

Not at all. I don't care about the burden of retagging trunk roads.
But I don't want the tail to wag the dog. The trunk tag was conceived
for roads that are not inherently dual-carriageway. Established
practice is to explicitly tag the special (and recognisable) case of
dual-carriageways with oneway=yes.

What I'm saying is that dualled section of trunk highways that are not
yet explicitly tagged oneway should now be so tagged. Alternatively,
we can introduce highway=gelbe_autobahn that implies oneway and bulk
retag the German trunks.

> On the other hand, given that localization is likely to happen eventually
> anyhow, it may at some point become just a local decision.

If we could reliably determine the nationality of a section of road
I'd be a lot more relaxed about this matter (and others, like
maxspeed). And once that day arrives, as it surely will, we can
happily zap tags deemed on a regional level to be implicit. But we're
not there yet.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] ref in roundabouts

2008-10-09 Thread Dermot McNally
I'm also against tagging a ref on roundabouts unless it refers
specifically _to_ the roundabout, rather than to one of the (by
definition) several routes passing through. The very fact that we tag
roundabouts with a junction tag emphasises their role as "neutral
territory" owned by none (or all, you decide) of the roads feeding it.

I've seen arguments in favour of tagging with the ref of the most
major through route, but I don't find that compelling. Certainly, you
could consider that a roundabout without a ref would create a
discontinuity in the through route, but my view is that the junction
tag is special and that such discontinuities don't count.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Map Features, maxspeed and maplint

2008-10-10 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/10 Chris Hill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> maxspeed:mph only conforms to map features because Shaun amended it earlier
> today!
>
> [listens for the sound of the voting request email to arrive - hears
> nothing]

Well, two wrongs and all that. Though its worse, IMHO, to do a poo in
another man's shed than to build your own shed and do one there ;)

Seriously, though, we're currently in a situation where we have a
documented truth and a disparate group of people ignoring it in
different ways with a view to solving the same problem. What we badly
need is a considered truth that everybody can use.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Map Features, maxspeed and maplint

2008-10-10 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/8 Simon Ward <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> "en" is a language code, not a country code.  Not all English-speaking
> countries use imperial units on road signs.  I think Australia uses
> metric, for example.

So does the Republic of Ireland. In fact, I believe the only
English-speakers that don't are in UK and USA.

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Re: [OSM-talk] Map Features, maxspeed and maplint

2008-10-10 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/10 Chris Hill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Conversions to 0dp is inaccurate, accurate conversions are a mess,
> namespacing allows for conflicting values so only an optional suffix really
> makes sense, so this why I use.

Well, maxspeed:mph would also work for your purposes. The only
difference is that you have chosen to silently ignore the behaviour
documented in Map Features. I'm not convinced by your point about
conflicts - in a world where a single field can have, essentially,
different data types in it, I think we've already sacrificed any
pretence of orderliness.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Map Features, maxspeed and maplint

2008-10-10 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/8 Ed Loach <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> I'd argue that it doesn't make sense, in that if you allow both
> maxspeed:mph and maxspeed as valid tags, a way may end up tagged
> with both showing contradictory speed information.

This would require either 2 mappers not heeding each other's work or
one very disorganised mapper.

> It makes more
> sense to have maxspeed= specified> to avoid the chance of that happening.

Doing so prevents simple numerical analysis of the field contents.
Nothing can be analysed without pre-processing, and you are very prone
to dodgy units (how many ways can you right Miles Per Hour?)

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Map Features, maxspeed and maplint

2008-10-10 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/10 Ed Loach <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> It seems wrong if anyone can just amend Map Features even if their
> preferred method is in the minority. That way leads to chaos. I'm
> more than tempted to add "or add an mph suffix to the speed" in the
> maxspeed= comments field, to document what is already the widely
> followed practice (and to my mind makes more sense than allowing two
> maxspeed tags on a single way - surely it is as easy to parse any
> optional units as it is to read both maxspeed definitions and decide
> based on location which is most likely to be the correct one?). But
> presumably someone else might just edit out such an amendment.

And here we see the drawback of an anarchy. If anybody can document
the truth, the quality of the truth can suffer. This is why discussion
is important to restore balance.

Consider your word-processing package. Most will allow you to set
margins and positions in a number of units: millimetres, centimetres,
ems, points, possibly variable concepts like lines and even really
wacky units like inches. But the representation of any of these units
(except possibly lines) is just a layer of make-up on whatever
internal units the program happens to use. It doesn't actually matter
to us as users how this is done under the hood, as long as we can
still use the kinds of units we like, and as long as the page we print
looks the way we want it to. If you suggested to the programmers that
they should internally store not just the sizes you had chosen, but
also the units you used to express them, they would probably not be
very impressed.

And yet that's exactly what you advocate for OSM. You want to turn a
field whose only documented usage was to store a simple,
easily-interpreted number into a string that must be parsed to cater
for what is likely to be an ever-increasing range of possible input
styles. All so we can achieve a result that can already be achieved
with the existing key. The missing functionality (the ability to store
both the information of what the original unit was and the value
expressed in that unit) can be added using maxspeed:mph. So now we see
another drawback of anarchy - with no enforcement of good design, you
rely on the crowd to apply it voluntarily.

In a world where we will all agree that the tag: maxspeed=six thousand
one hundred and eighty furlongs per fortnight
...is utterly daft, where are we going to draw the line? It's possible
to parse it in as automated a way as you can maxspeed=30mph. But it's
extra work, isn't it? Let's remind ourselves that the project is about
the collection of data. By keeping the data as clean as practical, we
maximise the uses to which it can be put.

> Mappers should be mapping what it is they find. If I find an 11'3"
> clearance bridge with a 20mph limit beneath it then that is what I
> want to map.

Nobody is suggesting you shouldn't do that. I'll certainly express the
view that when I drive under that bridge, my km/h speedometer and lack
of feet and inches reckoning skills will mean that I'll want that
translated into real money, but this is going to be possible wherever
you choose to store this information. What I'm saying is that when we
have tags that are documented as containing simple numbers interpreted
as being in a particular unit, that you should either convert your
data into that format or choose another tag where your preferred way
of using it doesn't break with the already documented behaviour.

> I don't want to have to artificially convert either of
> these to metric, or use alternate tags for the same thing.

This is an unreasonable position. I can't and won't force you to
convert anything, but what you're saying is that you want to store
your data under a tag conceived for a different kind of data. And
without even any update to the documentation of that tag. How can this
be a good thing?

> addition of units if they aren't the default should be sufficient.

It doesn't help anybody trying to use the data on the terms implied in
the docs. Furthermore, you're deciding that your opinion (that the
requirement to process units isn't onerous) is more valid that the
opinion of the person who first documented maxspeed (that the tag was
most valuable as a raw number of implied units). This is a bit like
the argument that's going on about whether trunk highways should be
implicitly one way, just because mappers in some countries happen to
use them only for roads where that is the case. It's just another case
of the tail trying to wag the dog.

> And for those mappers who aren't reading this discussion, or
> watching for un-voted amendments to Map Features, they won't even
> know about the minority use tags that were added today.

Mappers relying on map features will have a hell of a time coping with
that stuff you're adding as maxspeed...

Dermot

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ht

Re: [OSM-talk] pub vs café

2008-10-18 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/18 Frederik Ramm <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Are there still proper restaurants in the UK without a license? Can you
> then bring your own alcoholic beverages and have them served? I read
> something about a "corking fee" related to this, but this may well have
> been from 20 years ago.

This situation used to be very common in Birmingham on the "Balti
Mile". There, Indian restaurants offering affordable (and tasty) food
traditionally did not have licences. Off-Licences (shops licensed to
sell alcohol for consumption "Off" the premises) began to spring up
next door to the restaurants, and members of the public would bring
their own beer and wine into the restaurant. A corking fee is exactly
what you describe, a surcharge on self-brought (usually) wine, but
whether one will apply is very much down to the restaurant itself.
Corking fees are not confined to unlicensed restaurants either - it
could happen that a customer would choose to bring a very special
bottle of wine he owns to enjoy with a meal.

A lot of the Birmingham restaurants I mentioned do now have licences,
but self-brought booze was still common enough last time I was there.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] pub vs café

2008-10-18 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/10/18 paul youlten <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> Dermot said:
>> "This situation used to be very common in Birmingham on the "Balti
>> Mile". There, Indian restaurants offering affordable (and tasty) food
>> traditionally did not have licences. "
>
> I always assumed that this was because most Balti Houses/Indian
> Restaurants are run by Bangladeshi Muslims who don't sell alcoholic on
> religious grounds.

That was my assumption too. But:

a) In at least some houses, they would open it and pour it out for you
(often for free).
b) Many do now have licences.

Dermot

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[OSM-talk] Denomination tag and how to avoid fragmentation

2008-11-01 Thread Dermot McNally
Hi folks,

Until fairly recently, Map Features listed a set of proposed
denomination tag values for common world religions. That list included
"catholic". I see that it has now been updated to also include
"roman_catholic". The new "roman_catholic" option carries a mention of
its common usage in Germany, and indeed there has been a recent
discussion on the German list about the denomination tag and its most
effective use within Germany.

At this point, "catholic" and "roman_catholic" are another case of
different tags referring to the same thing. I personally have no
strong feeling which is the better tag - I had been using "catholic"
due to its inclusion in Map Features and JOSM presets. That said,
"roman_catholic", while longer, does remove an ambiguity, given that
anglican churches (some, at least) are also catholic, though not Roman
Catholic. But we should be able to settle on one designation and there
is benefit in doing so, while there are fewer cases that will need
retagging.

Anybody got strong opinions on which value is preferable? Or even a
reason why there is value in maintaining two separate values?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] GeoBase nodes import

2008-12-18 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/12/17 Sam Vekemans :

> So for example, importing a park (in a mapped area) we would just show
> the outline dots of the park, and the user can connect the dots and
> show it the 'right' way osm-style.

So we would discard the knowledge of the sequence in which the nodes
should be added to the ways? This seems like a bad idea. I've
encountered irregular shapes before where having the nodes does not
show clearly in which order to connect them. And that's leaving aside
the fact that there's an awful lot of work involved in this. Far
better to push forward with some of the JOSM enhancements proposed to
allow easier management (through hiding) of clutter. Doing this, you
could happily namespace the imported ways and users not actively
involved with the de-duping task could simply hide them.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Indiscrimate layering

2008-12-20 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/12/20 Brian Quinion :

> BTW - it hasn't only changed bridges, also tunnels to -1, and a rather
> random looking change to a highway tag from
> highway=unclassified;tertiary to highway=unclassified.

Well, highway=unclassified;tertiary isn't a sane tagging, so the "fix"
at least represents a 50/50 stab at the truth and the road will
render. Often, this kind of daft tagging has been a result of what
Potlatch does when two unlike road segments are combined. Any sign of
Potlatch guarding against this kind of silliness? Yes, I know it now
has a warning - _I_ know what it means but I'm not convinced it will
help a novice mapper, and by the time the warning is issued, the
semicolon is already in place :(

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Some more shops and amenities for the map features page ...

2008-12-20 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/12/20 Ulf Lamping :

> Again, I've added some more shop and amenity values to the map features
> page (http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/index.php/Map_Features), derived
> from the tagwatch usage statistics
> (http://tagwatch.stoecker.eu/Europe/En/index.html).

I think this is well worth doing. However, I wonder if we can manage a
little more consistency:

> shop=
> computer 115
> department_store 133
> electronics 211
> garden_centre 127
> optician 100
> shoes 140

OK - all in the singular except for electronics and shoes. Probably no
reason to try to change these.

> amenity=
> dentist 133
> doctors 430

It's "doctors" that puzzles me. Why not "doctor"? I know that you are
reporting reality here, but maybe we have a chance now to document a
more consistent set of tags and perhaps the (possibly few) mappers
already using "doctors" would be prepared to retag.

> It seemed that for these values there were no real "rivals" with equal
> meaning (maybe except for amenity=doctor used 160 times).

That's a fair-sized minority. I wonder if the "doctors" camp contains
a small number of prolific mappers.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Some more shops and amenities for the map features page ...

2008-12-20 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/12/20 David Earl :

> But it's only a name. Now its there, why not just go with the flow?

To go with the flow wouldn't be tragic. Thousands of German mappers
have to tolerate the fact that we don't use highway=autobahn. But in
this instance, we have something like 26% doctor, so there seems to be
a need to retag anyway. Doing so in a way that makes it easier for
mappers to remember the schema will help.

For me, "dentist" makes sense. So does "doctor". So does "surgery" or
"medical_practice", if we want to acknowledge that there may be more
than one medical professional on site. But "doctors" seems to be a
poor fit.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Some more shops and amenities for the map features page ...

2008-12-20 Thread Dermot McNally
2008/12/20 Ulf Lamping :

> You're remembering my discussions months ago about voting for tags to get a
> good consistent tagging scheme?
>
> You're also remembering some very prominent persons in this project
> mentioned that voting is nuts and we should see what is really mapped out
> there?

Yes, I remember all that. And I really wasn't trying to shoot the
messenger either ;)

So let's not get too drawn into this one. Anybody who has been tagging
"doctors" who's now motivated to switch to "doctor", feel free, and
maybe the renderers will catch up.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OSM on Garmin - raster tiles?

2009-01-07 Thread Dermot McNally
2009/1/6 Gervase Markham :

> But it's still fairly ugly :-)

As ugly as upside-down labels? To avoid those (if you will allow track
up mode) you'd have to have a combination raster and vector mode,
which would in turn require a label-free raster map.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Upload of relation from JOSM fails

2009-01-14 Thread Dermot McNally
2009/1/14 Erik Lundin :

> When I try to upload any change to relation 36947 (route E 18) from
> JOSM, the answer gets
>
> upload to: http://www.openstreetmap.org/api/0.5/relation/36947...connected
> got return: 412 with id 36947

I got this same error trying to operate on members of the relation for
route E 201, which has more than 1000 members. It looks like either
JOSM or API has a lot of work to do in such cases, and if processing
takes too long, the operation times out. I too found that Potlatch
would succeed in cases where JOSM would not, but that could be a
simple matter of a more generous timeout.

What I'm not clear about is whether relations with so many members are
a good idea.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Upload of relation from JOSM fails

2009-01-14 Thread Dermot McNally
2009/1/14 Frederik Ramm :

> Please do not create relations of that size, it helps nobody.

+999. This relation wasn't my doing, it just showed up one day. Having
said that, if we are going to have a route relation and if E-routes
are routes...

> The way I usually fix this is by saving the relation XML to a file and then
> using "binary search" and the <-- --> operators to narrow down the area in
> the XML that contains the buggy way, until I find the (usually one) way
> which I can leave out and make everything work.

How does Potlatch get around this issue, as a matter of interest? And
will API 0.6 help us avoid it?

Thanks,
Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] NGA Country Files Converter into OSM format

2009-02-20 Thread Dermot McNally
We did a GNS import of place names in Ireland at at time when very few
place names were already mapped and the map was full of emptiness. It
worked well for us, since the de-duplication task wasn't that bad and
it created reference points for future mapping. It is certainly true
that accuracy is poor - off by 2km in many cases. But in a
from-scratch mapping effort it's easier to re-spot these than it is to
create brand new nodes, and even the baseline is better than nothing.

I'd be a little more wary of importing such data into a well-mapped area.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] magical road detector to play with

2011-02-03 Thread Dermot McNally
On Thursday, 3 February 2011, Steve Coast  wrote:
> http://www.bing.com/community/site_blogs/b/maps/archive/2011/02/03/automatically-detect-roads-with-bing-aerial-imagery.aspx

Ooh! Just what I've always wanted.

[goes off to play with it]

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Fwd: Re: collateral damage (was: What the license change is going to do to the map)

2011-02-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 10 February 2011 14:01, Anthony  wrote:

> Which, by the way, I denied.  Tracing aerials does not involve copying data.

Maybe it does and maybe it doesn't. Since I began mapping on OSM
(which was a while ago) the considered opinion of the project was
"Don't trace Google imagery. We're not sure it's legal, they're
convinced it isn't and it's certainly a breach of their terms of use.
So don't do it. Seriously. Bad things will happen, and it will be your
fault"

You failed to heed this. Bad things happened. It's _your_ stupid fault.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Fwd: Re: collateral damage (was: What the license change is going to do to the map)

2011-02-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 10 February 2011 14:24, Anthony  wrote:

> It definitely doesn't.  There's no "maybe" about it.

You seem to have missed my substantive point, so let me restate it:

You deliberately did something we as a community have chosen not to
do. You willfully put the work of others in jeopardy.

This is YOUR fault. You are the wrong-doer here. Your selfishness has
caused a lot of work for other people.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Bing coverage - more levels

2011-02-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 February 2011 00:00, Dave F.  wrote:

> In order to see if an area is "super high" (z20)  I have to be actually
> zoomed in on that area to zoom level 20. Therefore I can tell if it is
> hi-res from the Bing imagery.
>
> I'm really failing to see the purpose of this product.

I think the theory is that if you have already done the hard work of
zooming in, the next guy won't have to because he'll see the coloured
tiles at that location. So it's quite a valid bit of crowd-sourcing,
if we accept that the end result is worth having. The end result being
that the whole world appears in _some_ colour, even at very low zoom.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Bing coverage - more levels

2011-02-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 February 2011 00:27, Dave F.  wrote:

> At what zoom level to I have to be at to view an already zoomed in area to
> view dark blue (z20)?

You could be fairly zoomed out if there are enough adjacent z20 tiles
turned dark blue. But yes, it all needs a lot of eyes to be zooming
into a lot of tiles. Basically a group effort to cover the whole earth
down to a fine level of detail.

It'll never work...

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Fwd: Re: collateral damage (was: What the license change is going to do to the map)

2011-02-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 February 2011 01:11, Anthony  wrote:

> Actually, let me correct that.  A tiny fraction (less than 0.001%) of
> the OSM community has told me that by deleting contributions which
> have absolutely nothing to do with my tracing from Google.

What percentage has told you that that what you were doing was OK?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Fwd: Re: collateral damage (was: What the license change is going to do to the map)

2011-02-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 February 2011 01:34, Anthony  wrote:

> Oh my God.  How many times do I have to say this?  NO OBJECTS WERE INVOLVED.

By now this is all at risk of getting a little like a soap opera, and
like with soaps, there is a risk that people coming in at the middle
of a storyline will fail to grasp the nuances of the situation. So for
their benefit...

PREVIOUSLY ON DYNASTY:

* Anthony brags about tracing from "Google" (did he mean imagery or
maps? Oooh! Cliffhanger)
* Many within the project appalled - "Anthony, how could you,
everybody knows it's not allowed"
* The Man demands to know what objects are tainted. Anthony insists none are.
* The Man deletes all of Anthony's contribution and banishes him to
the wilderness. Surely only waking up and realising it's a bad dream
will save him now.
* Various mappers chastise Anthony for having brought this misfortune
not only down on his own head, but on those of others. Demand to know
why he didn't just answer The Man's question.
* Anthony insists that yes, he did trace from Google and that no, none
of his contributions represent prohibited content in OSM.
* Anthony goes on to have in his possession simultaneously "tea" and
"no tea", thereby solving one of the stickier puzzle in the
Hitch-hiker's Guide to the Galaxy text adventure game[1]. Go Anthony!

Stay tuned to today's rivetting episode of Dynasty!


Dermot

[1] The key to this conundrum, incidentally, was to go rummaging
inside your own brain, find and remove your common sense, which would
otherwise block any attempt at justifying such an obvious paradox

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Re: [OSM-talk] Fwd: Re: collateral damage (was: What the license change is going to do to the map)

2011-02-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 February 2011 02:05,   wrote:

> Was there ever a sequel to that text adventure? It
> kind of ended on a cliff-hanger ...

Well there was a crucial bit where the protagonist left the planet...

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Fwd: Re: collateral damage

2011-02-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 February 2011 02:09, Anthony  wrote:

> I think the more interesting question is, if I had demanded that all
> my contributions to OSM be removed, would they have been removed?

What basis would you have had for such a demand?

Dermot

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[OSM-talk] Announcement: Availability of True Offset web service

2011-02-17 Thread Dermot McNally
Hi,

Many of you will have followed earlier discussions of the True Offset
process, intended to solve as simply as possible the problem of
imagery offsets by enabling editors to, by default, calibrate
background imagery based on offset data managed by mappers. In this
way, inexperienced mappers or people tracing without local knowledge
can avoid polluting the map with badly offset contributions.

The service is now live and seems to be working well on the dev server
and I have updated the wiki page to reflect this and some late
changes:

http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/True_Offset_Process

The highlights:

* You can try it at:
http://mackerski.dev.openstreetmap.org/offset/1.0/offset/bing/20/53.26/-6.67

* I have re-documented the meanings of the offset northing and easting
to ensure compatibility in units and sign with the offset bookmarks
already exposed by the JOSM Imagery module.

* This restatement of meaning may lead to a sign shift for one or
other of the values. So if you have previously entered offset data for
consumption by True Offset, please check that it is still correct.
This goes doubly for anybody who recorded offsets based on the
earliest proposals which used metres instead of degrees.

* Offset Database updates are currently manual (this will change). So
for now, if you add or change some offset data, please let me know so
I can cause it to take effect.

* Most of my test offset data has been for Bing imagery in Ireland.
Until the next database update, some of these may be inaccurate.

My appeal: If you are a developer of one of the OSM editors that
supports background imagery layers, PLEASE build support for True
Offset, and please have your editors either apply the corrections
silently by default or at the very least prompt users that a known
offset exists and offer to use it. While I hope True Offset is useful
to experienced mappers who already calibrate their imagery, its real
purpose is to avoid the destructive effect of tracing mappers who
don't even realise they can or should calibrate.

Happy Mapping!
Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Announcement: Availability of True Offset web service

2011-02-17 Thread Dermot McNally
On 18 February 2011 00:08, Ben Last  wrote:
> Quick question; how does this cope with updates to aerial/satellite imagery
> that may change the offset for a given service at a given location?

In exactly the same way as, say, the Offset bookmarks offered by JOSM
- it doesn't, and the mapper needs to notice that the imagery doesn't
seem to line up any more. As such, as a baseline, using True Offset is
at worst no worse than other options for managing your calibration.

Though in fact, because the correction factors are maintained by the
crowd, the story is actually likely to be more positive than that.
With private offset bookmarks on JOSM, each individual mapper needs to
notice the change and recalibrate, hopefully doing an accurate job.
With True Offset, the first mapper to notice the change can update the
stored offset. Others may fine-tune it. Everybody else just keeps
mapping without noticing any change.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Announcement: Availability of True Offset web service

2011-02-18 Thread Dermot McNally
On 18 February 2011 04:08, Steve Bennett  wrote:

> For imagery sources like NearMap*, which support a time dimension,
> maybe it's worth including some kind of date field? That would also be
> helpful for imagery that, even if you can't access older imagery, can
> at least tell you the date of the current stuff, so you'd know if the
> offset was out of date.

Not impossible to incorporate into the service, but where should the
date info come from? The solution doesn't know or care about imagery
tiles, which would be the obvious source.

> Relying on a "mapper to notice that the
> imagery doesn't seem to line up" seems to defeat the purpose of the
> whole thing a bit, in my eyes.

I respectfully disagree. Today's best solution to the problem requires
every mapper to:

* Realise that the default calibration may be incorrect
* Adjust for the error per mapping session, either manually or through
storing and subsequently reusing a bookmark
* Notice whether changes in the base imagery render the assumed
correction factor incorrect and to then recalibrate where that occurs.

True offset requires no more than one mapper to do those things. The
chances of any given mapping session producing offset data are thereby
reduced.

The only dangerous situation I can foresee is where an offset in a
particular area is corrected once, subsequently corrected in the base
imagery _but_ not one single active mapper in the area notices the fix
and therefore the True Offset correction endures, _and_ where future
mappers blindly believe the imagery even though offset from other data
mapped in the area.

My assumption is that this is unlikely in real life. For a correction
to have been stored in the first place requires that an active mapper
of clue has been interested in the area and has traced from that same
imagery. It is unlikely that he will abandon the area, but if he does,
it will likely have reached a level of completeness sufficient to
cause a mapper of less clue to assume that the imagery is right and
the existing data wrong.

But again, even _if_ this were to happen, I think OSM will still
experience a net rise in the accuracy of imagery traced.

> And yes, it is worse, because mappers could end up applying a false
> offset. and not knowing.

They already do that several hundred times a day. It will happen less
if we have a solution like True Offset in the mix.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Announcement: Availability of True Offset web service

2011-02-18 Thread Dermot McNally
On 18 February 2011 23:35, Steve Bennett  wrote:

> Ok, I think you're probably right. One thing that would mitigate the
> situation I was talking about would be if OSM editors display the
> current offset somewhere on the screen. Maybe a little red arrow
> pointing in the appropriate direction (and perhaps length indicating
> the distance of the offset).

Hmm, not bad - that is, at any stage that the imagery has been moved
from its default position, there would be a subtle but visible
indicator? That fits in pretty well with our underlying goals with
True Offset, to make sure no mapper traces without realising that
alignment is sometimes wrong, must be considered and can be changed.

That suggestion, of course, would need to be taken up by the authors
of each editor.

Cheers,
Dermot


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[OSM-talk] OSM is dying (was Re: We Need to Stop Google's Exploitation of Open Communities)

2011-04-11 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 April 2011 16:41, Ian Dees  wrote:

> When Google turns Google MapMaker on in the US and Europe*, it will become
> much harder to recruit new mappers to our community (that is already quite
> small). Being passive about this issue means that OSM and its more-open data
> will eventually be drowned out by Google's much greater marketing might.

(With apologies to the wonderful Slashdot troll team...)


It is official; Netcraft now confirms: OSM is dying

One more crippling bombshell hit the already beleaguered OSM community
when IDC confirmed that OSM market share has dropped yet again, now
down to less than a fraction of 1 percent of all online maps. Coming
close on the heels of a recent Netcraft survey which plainly states
that OSM has lost more market share, this news serves to reinforce
what we've known all along. OSM is collapsing in complete disarray, as
fittingly exemplified by failing dead last in the recent
Neogeographer's comprehensive route-finding test.

You don't need to be Gulliver to predict OSM's future. The hand
writing is on the wall: OSM faces a bleak future. In fact there won't
be any future at all for OSM because OSM is dying. Things are looking
very bad for OSM. As many of us are already aware, OSM continues to
lose market share. Red ink flows like a river of blood.

Mapping parties are the most endangered of them all, having lost 93%
of participants to the shinier Google (™) mapping parties complete
with jelly beans and free massages. The sudden and unpleasant
departure of long time OSM contributor Fake SteveC only serves to
underscore the point more clearly. There can no longer be any doubt:
OSM is dying.

Let's keep to the facts and look at the numbers.

OSM founder SteveC states that there are over 500k mappers in OSM. How
many active mappers are there? Let's see. The number of anti-ODbL
posts on the OSM mailing lists versus those praising the OSMF in the
strongest possible terms is roughly in ratio of 5 to 1. Therefore
there are about 12.33 active mappers. Attendance at a recent Google
Mapping Party, cunningly disguised as a flash mob, was estimated to
contain 100k disgruntled former OSM mappers. A recent article put
indignant Germans who argue instead of mapping at about 80 percent of
total OSM mappers. Therefore there are about -200k OSM contributors
(adjusting for those who are demanding their data back). This is
consistent with the number of incidents of drunk barge owners tripping
over ropes and landing in the canal.

Due to the Cyprus edit war, abysmal sales and so on, the Java Applet
went out of business and was taken over by Pot Latch which makes
another troubled map. Now API 0.5 is also dead, its corpse turned over
to yet another charnel house.

All major surveys show that OSM has steadily declined in market share.
OSM is very sick and its long term survival prospects are very dim. If
OSM is to survive at all it will be among bearded hippies too behind
the times to have discovered Waze. OSM continues to decay. Nothing
short of a cockeyed miracle could save OSM from its fate at this point
in time. For all practical purposes, OSM is dead.




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Re: [OSM-talk] CC-BY-SA still available? (was: OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement)

2011-04-13 Thread Dermot McNally
On 13 April 2011 15:15, Ed Avis  wrote:

> What's the plan for deciding whether and when to cut off CC-BY-SA 
> distribution?
> Would it require a 2/3 vote of contributors?

I guess the problem with continuing to allow CC distribution of the
data is that that would leave OSM unprotected in those jurisdictions
where CC isn't recognised for map data. Given that this is a main goal
of the change, it seems that removing CC as a possible licence (for
the data at least - it might be that it would be OK for map tiles)
can't be avoided.

That said, under the new CT, the door seems to remain open to a
reintroduction of a (later version, improved?) CC licence if such were
deemed to be Free and Open and subject to the 2/3 mandate.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-14 Thread Dermot McNally
On 14 April 2011 18:12, Nathan Edgars II  wrote:
>
> Nathan Edgars II wrote:

>> What happens in the future if I decline? Can I accept at a later date?
>>
>
> Since there has been no response to this, I plan to:
> *hold off on accepting or declining with my NE2 account
> *create a new account, publicly linked to NE2, for contributions under the
> CT
> This seems to be the only way to continue to 'vote' against the change.

Let me start by answering your question - declining now does allow you
to accept at a later date.

But your suggested course of action has me confused - you are happy to
make contributions under the new CT and intend to do so, but yet you
wish to vote against the change. Your choice, I supposed.

Dermot


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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-14 Thread Dermot McNally
On 14 April 2011 19:05, Nathan Edgars II  wrote:

> Thank you. Do you speak for the OSMF?

No - hence my silence and no doubt that of others when you asked
before. But I have been following the licence issue attentively and
have seen this question answered more than once from "official"
sources.

> I oppose the change, primarily because of the damage it will cause. I've
> already seen what removing small amounts of data will do
> (http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2011-March/057318.html) and
> do not wish to see more of this.
>
> On the other hand, I wish to continue to contribute, and, because I am happy
> to contribute into the public domain, I cannot, under my personal ethics,
> decline.

I applaud your ethics, but it seems to me that your chosen course of
action, unless you do intend to accept at a later stage for your
existing account, will contribute more to the damage you fear than to
the smooth transition many of us would like to see.

Witholding one's data from the new licence, especially if there is no
objection to that licence, is not a very sane way to avoid damage to
the map.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-14 Thread Dermot McNally
On 14 April 2011 19:12, andrzej zaborowski  wrote:

> I see it logical.  Wanting to contribute to the currently biggest,
> most fun free map, with most impact on the industry and a name you got
> used to, you soon will have no choice other than to do so under then
> new CT because that free map is ruled by people in favor of it.  Yet
> the accept/decline buttons are your first chance to vote or express
> what you think about the switch if you want to have some say in this
> (quite important for the project) decision.  So use this chance, vote
> with your data as someone said at the beginning of the process.  This
> is also the only way left to find out what the mappers think.

Ah, but is it _your_ data? Or might you have built some of it on top
of mine? Or perhaps I built in good faith on a foundation you created.

So by all means state your opinion and by all means share your
opinions with other mappers. But if, once a consensus is clear, "The
Community" comes out in favour of the change, many of us will think
very ill of people who still choose to pull out the bottom brick from
the wall and go home. Because that's not the kind of community I've
had the privilege to belong to.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-14 Thread Dermot McNally
On 14 April 2011 23:38, David Murn  wrote:

> Its not terribly confusing from here.  What he is suggesting, is
> creating an account to contribute 'clean' data, which he is prepared to
> agree to OSMF's terms about.  What he is voting against, is OSMF using
> previously created data which is not practical to split the 'clean' from
> 'tainted'.

He didn't say that - there is enough FUD in this discussion without
inventing more.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-14 Thread Dermot McNally
On 15 April 2011 00:08, David Murn  wrote:

> So, please feel free to tell me where I invented anything?

Right here:

"What he is voting against, is OSMF using
previously created data which is not practical to split the 'clean' from
'tainted'."

As quoted in my earlier mail. Nothing in Nathan's mails suggested that
practicalities or tainted data have any bearing on his decision. That
is what you have invented - it might indeed be _your_ reason for
voting against, and I would certainly have to respect that. But please
stick to facts, this process is complicated enough as it is.

Indeed, the last comment on this page indicates that tainted data are
certainly not a feature of Nathan's contributions:
http://www.openstreetmap.org/user/NE2

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-15 Thread Dermot McNally
On 15 April 2011 23:21, Ian Dees  wrote:

> At what point was the entire (active) OSM community asked if they wanted to
> relicense their data? If they haven't (I certainly wasn't) then when will
> we? Is this accept/decline that vote? If so, how do I vote no? How do I vote
> yes but withhold the option of changing my vote when I see the final
> license?

Well, I'm not trolling either, though this probably isn't the answer
you were looking for. Still, it's one way of breaking what seems to be
a deadlock:

Ian, could I ask you to consider agreeing to license your work to date
under ODbL? And in addition, to agree to the new CTs, which seem to me
to contain important provisions to avoid orphaning our map data if for
some reason we are not around to agree to some later legally
significant point that a significant majority of the Community active
at that time agrees is necessary?

So now that you've been asked, the discussion can turn in the IMHO
more productive direction of dealing with actual concerns with the
change rather than the protocol.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-15 Thread Dermot McNally
On 16 April 2011 00:07, Ian Dees  wrote:

> Thanks for asking me (if this were a vote my answer would be "No", but in
> the interest of moving on from this nonsense and keeping data flowing I'll
> eventually say "Yes"), but the important part of my question was everyone
> else -- the community of OpenStreetMap. When were *they* asked?

FWIW I would have favoured earlier specific requests for a vote, but
it's basically been an impossible position for the LWG from what I can
see as an outsider. On the one hand, everybody wants to feel consulted
about the change. On the other, plenty of people have complained
throughout the process about being offered a half-baked solution.
Turns out this stuff is complicated.

I'm not the first person to say so on the lists, but it seems to bear
repeating - the process has not been a secret, the key details of what
problem the change attempts to solve have been documented for a long
time now and absolutely anybody with a thirst for knowledge on the
matter has had many resources at his or her disposal. When I first
became aware of the documentation and read it, I certainly felt
consulted, and very soon after it became possible to indicate
approval, it was clear to me both that the promoters of the change
wished me to do so (at that point I felt "asked") and how I might go
about doing so.

As of Sunday, we are now aware, those not yet to vote yes are to
"asked" to vote yes or no. It remains unclear whether an OSMF message
is to be a part of this asking - I would tend to feel this would be a
good thing, as some mappers just wanna have fun^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H map,
and may well not know about this process at all.

Many mappers have had concerns and actual difficulties with some of
the consequences of the changes. Some of them have engaged positively
in the process to try and find an accommodation. Many... quite frankly
haven't. I started mapping with OSM in good faith and expecting good
faith from other mappers. So far I have only been disappointed by
those mappers who willfully vandalised the map or undermined it
through tainted data.

This licence change now gives every mapper the means of undermining
the map through withholding of their own data, once freely given and
now very likely a foundation of data created by other mappers, also in
good faith. I understand that many mappers feel they _can't_ relicense
some or all of their work, and that's a really tough situation. But
mappers who just plain _won't_ agree to leave their data in, even
though there is no legal obstacle to it, should strongly consider
whether they are being true to the community they claim to be a part
of.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-16 Thread Dermot McNally
On 16 April 2011 07:00, Elizabeth Dodd  wrote:

> Why does the ODbL faction not start with a fork of ODbL compliant data?
> Why do they need to force a split of the existing CC-by-SA data?

A lot of the differences of opinion on this matter are finding
expression in the words people choose to use to describe the different
points of view. I found your use of "faction" interesting enough to
check some dictionary definitions of the word. Here's one I found
particularly apt:

1.  a group of people forming a minority within a larger body, esp a
dissentious group

So let's see which point of view ends up mainstream and which belongs
to a dissenting minority. So far, as I look at the volume of map data,
as I look at the vast majority of the people who have built and
maintained the map and the infrastructure on which it runs, what I see
is people who, sometimes with misgivings, are throwing their weight
behind the licence change. Among such people I see unity of purpose.

Opposition to the change seems to stem from a number of disparate of
often contradictory reasons, none of which I personally find
compelling. What I can not with any seriousness regard the opposition
I have seen as is "the mainstream". It is on the anti-change side that
I see not one faction, but several.

Others may not (yet) share my view, and should observe the rate at
which the remaining community votes yes and no. Nothing in this
process will remove the freedom from anybody to continue to use the
data already mapped exactly as they always have, nor to continue
maintaining a data set under those terms. But if The Community should
be seen to support the licence change, I will see it as irresponsible
for individual mappers to take their ball and go home just because
they can.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-16 Thread Dermot McNally
On 16 April 2011 08:28, Russ Nelson  wrote:

> In every schism, it's not clear who is splitting from whom. Don't
> presume an answer without first asking the question.

Actually, I have thought widely on this. My slightly earlier email
this morning outlines my thought on what defines the "mainstream" in
this difficult issue.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] OpenStreetMap License Change Phase 3 Pre-Announcement

2011-04-16 Thread Dermot McNally
On 16 April 2011 08:31, Elizabeth Dodd  wrote:

> So has anyone asked the FOSS gurus of licensing?
> I have never seen it mentioned while I was subscribed to legal-talk. I
> am quite prepared to start writing emails (phrased neutrally) requesting
> an opinion if these people have not been asked before.
>
> If then the opinion is that the new licence has merit, we then need
> work on how the contract provisions "fit in" with other legal codes not
> just those derived from either the Westminster or Napoleonic codes.

How long have you been in this discussion, Elizabeth? Quite a while,
according to my recollection. Given that you seem to now see a
requirement for this kind of validation, I find it strange that you
wouldn't have sought it at a much earlier stage than this. Normally
abject opposition should come after, not before, "neutral" appraisal
of the proposal, shouldn't it?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] License graph

2011-04-18 Thread Dermot McNally
On 19 April 2011 00:08, David Murn  wrote:

> I actually meant that the 2 graphs had different scales.  When youre
> showing numbers upto 80, fair enough use a scale of 0-100, but dont use
> 0-100 on one and 0-120 on the other, and call it an even comparison.
> Skewing graphs is a 5th-grade maths lesson.

I didn't see anybody call it an even comparison. The graphing tool use
is, as far as I know, choosing its own scale for each line more or
less as a consequence of its core purpose of graphing server stats.
Those are not comparison graphs, just two graphs that happen to sit on
the same axes. We have to do our own mental processing.

But even with different scales, the wedge shape that's opening up
between the lines tells us all we need to know. We could play with the
scale to see how quickly it's happening, but that's about all.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] License graph

2011-04-19 Thread Dermot McNally
On 19 April 2011 13:14, Elizabeth Dodd  wrote:
> On Tue, 19 Apr 2011 13:51:06 +0200
> Frederik Ramm  wrote:
>
>> One small plea: Could you refrain from saying "the camp that wants to
>> move to the ODbL". It sounds like it's a small bunch of people when
>> indeed it is the overwhelming majority.
>
> well that's just meadowdust.
> The ODbL camp did not even get a majority of the OSMF members to vote
> in favour of "the method of changeover".
> To make your majority you add in X thousand who joined late and didn't
> get a vote, and subtract Y thousand who haven't yet made an edit.

In addition to lacking skills of politeness it seems you cannot count
either. Since the artificially-fixed epoch of last Sunday - prior to
which over 10,000 users agreed to the change, explicitly, not
automatically - the stats of yes versus no decisions, excluding those
existing yeses, are, as I type this mail:

Yes: 708 (88%)
No: 95 (12%)

Fred describes this as an overwhelming majority. You disagree. based
on some hand-wavy logic and a suggestion of deceit involving new
signups when it is abundantly clear that such new signups do not form
part of the claim you hope to dispute.

Stick to the facts. Learn to add and subtract. Learn some basic human
courtesy. Stop the accusations of deceit when you are the one
presenting the false information.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Breaking up is hard to do (was New Logo in the Wiki)

2011-05-04 Thread Dermot McNally
On 4 May 2011 18:21, Nic Roets  wrote:

> I rejected the CTs because I felt the OSMF* was out of touch with the
> community. Your statement just reaffirms that.

The Community, by my definition, is made up of the people who map,
most of whom are not members of OSMF. The change in licence and CTs
has been endorsed massively by The Community. I won't make any blanket
judgement on people who feel they have to say no to the change - some
are indeed in tricky situations - but I find your very premise flawed.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] CTs are not full copyright assignment

2011-06-08 Thread Dermot McNally
On 8 June 2011 17:59, Olaf Schmidt-Wischhöfer  wrote:

> I am willing to grant the OSFM + 2/3 of the community the right to relicense
> my contributions in the following ways:
> * the current versions of the ODbL and/or of the CC-BY-SA,
> * all past and future versions of the ODbL and/or of the CC-BY-SA,
> * all licenses that follow the Share-Alike/Copyleft principle, and

That's not a bad start - but if I play spot-the-missing-bit, it looks
to me that you aren't prepared to trust 2/3 of the community to decide
that (for reasons not yet forseen) a licence other than the two you
list and which may not be copyleft/sharealike.

The difficulty I see is what might happen under those unforseen
circumstances. Let's take a fanciful (but not impossible) assumption
that in 50 years, the various map data providers operating either free
beer or speech policies (as of today that would include OSM for speech
and Google for beer) have transformed the landscape to the extent that
Navteq decides that map data is a commodity, that they too will give
away what they have, will integrate the concept of Community into
their data maintenance and otherwise try to out-OSM OSM.

Now, keep in mind that this is a fanciful example, so let's not be
sidetracked by whether we think they would ever do such a thing. The
issue is that the OSM Community at that time would find themselves
having to consider how OSM should fit in a world where this had
happened. Let's further suppose that some users of geodata continued
to find obstacles to using OSM, but seized on the opportunity to
exploit this newly freed Navteq data which, let's just suppose, had
been declared PD.

Such a development might in fact prove to be a game-changer. The OSM
Community might well find that, in a world where geodata is often PD,
sharealike is the kiss of death for a project. It therefore seems
important to equip The Community of the future to decide on all
aspects of future licence policy, including a yes or no to sharealike.

Your preference should a situation like this arise seems to be:

> * all other licenses if I am contacted and do not object within 6 weeks.

So in 50 years time (and I hope that we are both still alive to cast
our vote at that time), each of us will get the chance to express
ourselves on this important matter. My interpretation of your 6 week
timeout is that, should you be unreachable, bored or dead, The
Community is free to make the decision without you, and that's
certainly an improvement over where we are today.

But suppose you are reachable - suppose you consider the issue for a
week and decide to say no, but a solid majority of mappers say yes. 50
years worth of the stuff you mapped and anything sitting on top of it
(which I'm going to claim will, by then, have diluted your own stuff
into insignificance) will have to be removed somehow. And that's just
not fair.

If your data gets contributed to a project where it will by definition
be mixed with those of other mappers you have to accept that the
decision-making process of what may be fairly done with the mixed data
set must also be shared with those same mappers. We can talk about
what percentage should constitute a strong majority. We can talk about
how to prevent gerrymandering of the pool of eligible voters.

But we shouldn't and mustn't talk about vetoes. Today every "old"
mapper has a veto on changes of this sort. Your list above proposes to
grant a one-time mandate to allow for a specific foreseen licence
change deemed necessary. But it proposes to retain the veto. Not one
of us is so important to OSM that he or she has the right to stand in
the way of the accountable will of The Community.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On Friday, 10 June 2011, Ben Laenen  wrote:

> then why is it making all the decisions on the new license? Or am I then
> misunderstanding how the whole process is taking place?

I suggest that you are. We the mappers are making the decisions based
on a proposal drawn up at great length by OSMF. And mappers will
continue to hold the power over future decisions of this sort.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 10 June 2011 21:38, Nic Roets  wrote:

> 2. How do they know that there is overwhelming support from the
> community ? (I don't believe the license change passed this test) and

Close to 99% of mappers who actively voted supported the change.

> 3. And waiting for the community to get 100% behind a change can take
> a very long time. If we want to compete with Google Map Maker, we may
> need to act much faster.

Here I agree with you fully. This is why the CT are hugely important
to the future of the project. You have declined them. How do you
propose that we, as a project, equip ourselves to react quickly in a
way that does not require 100% support?

> In the short term people should either become OSMF members or live
> with the consequences. In the long term, we could adopt a process
> where voting does not cost anything. (For example, I recently received
> a couple of messages from Wikimedia saying that my small number of
> edits made me eligible to vote in their election).

How much did it cost you to cast your no vote?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 10 June 2011 22:16, TimSC  wrote:

> I think you are confusing "support the relicense" with "accept the
> relicense" and that difference is significant.

Not at all - I know of no form of democracy that distinguishes between
grudging acceptance or evangelical zeal. In particular, in direct
democracy such as a referendum, small groups always design the
question that will be put to the electorate, tuning it as required so
it will command the support of a sufficient majority while still
achieving the goal.

If a sufficient majority votes yes (and this is often also referred to
as "supporting" the referendum), it is carried. If close to 99% votes
yes then it is common to talk of overwhelming support. Will some
voters be grumbling that they didn't like how the question was posed?
Sure they will. But the result is still binding, because that's how
democratic decisions work.

We attack the principles of democracy at our peril - most of the tried
alternatives are quite nasty.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
I'd like to save Nic the trouble of taking issue with my claim below -
I've since realised that he reversed his no vote, something that
changes very much the character of the point he was making.

Sorry Nic,
Dermot

On 10 June 2011 21:50, Dermot McNally  wrote:
> On 10 June 2011 21:38, Nic Roets  wrote:

>> 3. And waiting for the community to get 100% behind a change can take
>> a very long time. If we want to compete with Google Map Maker, we may
>> need to act much faster.
>
> Here I agree with you fully. This is why the CT are hugely important
> to the future of the project. You have declined them. How do you
> propose that we, as a project, equip ourselves to react quickly in a
> way that does not require 100% support?


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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 10 June 2011 23:01, Nathan Edgars II  wrote:

> I cannot think of any democratic process where only the 'yes' voters are
> allowed to participate in the results. Can you?

About a year ago, Bavaria held a referendum to ban smoking in just
about all indoor public places including pubs, restaurants and Beer
Tents. Non-smokers were free to vote "no", and we must presume that
many did. But because the vote was carried they are no longer free to
smoke in those places.

They are, of course, free to use them without smoking indoors. Just as
opponents of the OSM licence change will be free to participate in OSM
post-change, just not under their preferred terms. It seems a perfect
analogy.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 10 June 2011 23:35, Nathan Edgars II  wrote:

> It's a flawed analogy, since there were two decisions for smokers: whether
> to vote yes or no on the referendum, and (after it passed) whether to
> patronize these places. With OSM there is only one decision; someone who
> 'votes' against the change gets their contributions removed, as if someone
> who voted no on the referendum was no longer allowed to visit the pub and
> grab a beer with friends.

Not at all. It's not a perfect analogy, but it covers perfectly the
future right of the no voters to continue to use the facility. In the
OSM context, this is possible by either accepting the terms and
keeping your previous contributions on the map or (for whatever
reason) standing by the no vote and creating another account. That the
no voter would prefer not to have to do all this is clear, but then
democracy always disappoints somebody.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 June 2011 00:15, Nathan Edgars II  wrote:

> I think you're being deliberately obtuse

That's amusing coming from somebody who thinks he can inhibit the use
of data he has declared as PD, but let's carry on...

>, but I'll continue to assume
> otherwise. In a democracy, there are no personal consequences for voting
> either way. One's vote is counted, and *the final tally is the only thing a
> vote counts for*. If yes voters and no voters are treated differently after
> the vote, it's not a democratic vote.

Switzerland around the same time held a referendum on whether to ban
the building of Minarets. I expect that many Muslims voted against the
ban. The referendum was carried. No voters _are_ treated differently
after the vote.

The vote was democratic by any definition. It happens to be IMO a very
dark incident for democracy, but that doesn't take away from the
facts.

> Hence the new license acceptance
> process is not a democratic vote.

Your definition of democracy does not seem to accord with mine. Where
did you get it?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 June 2011 01:02, Nic Roets  wrote:

> I would quite like to take my data and start my own PD / CC0 project.
> So by simply matching my new license to the conditions set by the
> OSMF, I would be voting "yes" in your "referendum".

Of course, you are free to do that. So we need to measure OSMF by
standards different to those which we would expect from a national
government. OSMF can't force you to pay tax and can't divest you of
any data you own. Their only leverage is over how or whether you get
to use resources that they are managing. And as the managers of those
resources they find themselves taking an interest in licence stuff
that most of us don't consider all that often.

> In this "referendum", the OSMF substantially influenced the outcome by
> declaring beforehand "We are changing the license". They refused to
> register new users who do not vote "yes". The emails that was sent out
> only listed the advantages of the license change.

Sounds very sneaky the way you portray it. Sins of omission? They
should probably have linked to arguments both for and against from the
wiki pages outlining the plan. Come to think of it, that's exactly
what they did. Odd that you didn't mention it.

> I am not saying OSMF acted illegally or that the license change is a
> bad thing. I am merely saying that the OSMF decided on the license
> change before there was overwhelming support for it from the
> community.

Was The Community ever going to beat a path to the OSMF demanding a
licence change? I doubt it. Does that mean that we didn't need one? It
does not. Most mappers, and I include myself, are very happy that
Somebody Else(tm) runs the servers, scrounges for the funds, made a
slippy map work and generally gives us what we need so we can just go
out and map.

Should the people hosting the data not be at the core of thinking
about the legal aspects? It's not like the rest of us were queuing up
to have our say.

> The license change was not driven by the community. It was
> driven by a few individuals. How else can you explain the dismally low
> voter turn out when the OSMF members voted on it ?

It was driven by the few individuals who took an interest in the
matter. They were not secretive about their project, indeed
evangelical is the word I would use. For a long time they were met
with a large round of indifference, as reflected in the poll turnout
you mention. Licences, we discover, are just not sexy. "It'll all sort
itself out" is a common reaction to stuff we find too abstract to care
about. It's alright not to care. It's not alright to invent problems
that don't exist.

So anyway, we've come further in the process. It turns out that in
order to find out what people think you have to steal their football
and not give it back until they tell you. Democracy might be fair, but
it turns out it's pretty boring too. Still, we know now that an
overwhelming number of mappers are sufficiently OK with the change.

Some aren't, for various reasons. And that's a shame. But those of you
who aren't need to consider a few things. You need to realise that
you're not the only ones here. You need to realise that there are a
_lot_ of smart people contributing to OSM and most of them are OK with
this. You need to understand that if you try to use "your" data as
leverage you are typically jeapordising the contributions of lots of
your fellow mappers.

You need to remember that this change isn't the final roll of the
dice. You didn't like the way this change was proposed, promoted,
voted upon? Well, the new CTs define in some detail how it has to be
done in the future. That's progress. You would have preferred
PD/Beerware/CC-BY-stand-on-one-leg? Groovy - just find 2/3 of active
mappers who want that too and it can happen without all the
accusations of bad faith we've had this time around.

In summary - if we were in the business of immediate perfection in OSM
nothing would have gone into the map until the whole world was fully
surveyed. We do incremental mapping. Learn to attain your licencing
goals the same way.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 June 2011 00:53, John F. Eldredge  wrote:

> True.  I clicked the button to accept the license, since this was necessary 
> in order to continue editing, but I don't much care for the license.  In 
> particular, I disliked the fact that you had to agree in advance, sight 
> unseen, to any future changes in the license.

Wasn't this a provision of CC-BY-SA too? Why is it only a problem when
applied to ODbL?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-10 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 June 2011 02:13, John F. Eldredge  wrote:

> When I signed up in the first place, I was required to say "I accept having 
> my data placed under the CC-by-SA license", but, unlike the new license, I 
> was not required to waive my right to have a say in any future license change.

You are not waiving your right to have a say with the new CT. You are
waiving your right to have a veto. I can't name a single mapper
important enough to have one of those.


> The OSMF is replacing democracy with oligarchy, so that, in the future, no 
>mappers except the tiny fraction who are members of the OSMF will have a say 
>in any future license change, such as changing over to charging for the use of 
>map data.

No, we've never had democracy prior to CT. What we've had is a
situation where any one mapper may erect a barrier to whatever
decision needs to be made. CT replaces this with democracy requiring a
2/3 majority of active mappers. Those mappers do not have to be OSMF
members as your comments above suggest. Have you actually read the CT?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-11 Thread Dermot McNally
On 11 June 2011 13:21, TimSC  wrote:

> 4) Join the OSMF as a member (people keep suggesting this but I don't
> actually agree!)

This might be a good point for you to outline how you think important
stuff should be organised - how to ensure servers are bought and stay
up, how to watch over issues of licence and how decisions should be
taken. A difficulty with any status quo is that dissenting opinions
tend to be expressed in terms relative to that status quo, which can
seem negative.

What's the better way?

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Poll on Governance, what constitutes news, wiki front page

2011-06-13 Thread Dermot McNally
On 13 June 2011 14:41, TimSC  wrote:

> So I ask any interested parties and Richard: please respond with a
> definition of what constitutes "news" and/or some reasoning that it is "one
> person's hobbyhorse", otherwise I will revert you back. Also if you want to
> raise awareness of the poll, I would appreciate some support here! ;)

It was put very succinctly by somebody earlier - paraphrasing, you
know something is news if it's important enough that somebody other
than the person who did it thinks it's news. In a similar vein,
Wikipedia takes a dim view of people writing an article about
themselves.

We all have diary pages to publicise our OSM deeds that we think
people care about. If they actually do, somebody else will post it as
news.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Join the OSMF !

2011-06-14 Thread Dermot McNally
On 14 June 2011 05:18, Russ Nelson  wrote:

> Nathan was being gracious. You ARE trolling. Stop it.

I like to assume good faith on the lists. I have never for a moment
doubted the sincerity of your position on the licence change, and I
demand the same courtesy from you. It's acceptable for people to draw
different conclusions from the same data. In a democracy, a majority
decides which way a decision should fall.

> Very likely many non-Muslims voted against the ban. They were NOT
> treated differently after the vote. Stop arguing that accepting the
> license means anything more than accepting the license, Dermot. It
> doesn't. In particular, I accepted the license because I know that if
> I do not, then my (rather significant) contributions would be deleted,
> and I would be banned from further contributions. I can and have
> accepted the license without approving of it.

That too is a reason to accept. Most countries and organisations avoid
the kind of micro-democracy that would have avoided the situation we
have today in OSM where some people (a minority) complain that they
are being asked to "vote" (or "pronounce", "decide", "choose" if you
don't want to call it a vote) on the wrong question and that they
would prefer to have been asked a different question. Such a
micro-democracy would never have managed to agree on a question to
ask, and while this might be a useful outcome for those who favour the
status quo, that seems to me a lot like one group asserting its will
over another not by constituting a majority, but by constituting a
loud enough minority (UN Security Council springs to mind here).

So instead of a micro-democracy, we have ended up with a central group
of people producing the proposal on which ultimately all mappers
needed to take a decision. As will be clear, I tend to agree with the
thrust of their reasoning and I find that the people involved are
honest and have the good of the project at heart. But is it not still
unfair that specifically that group got to come up with the proposal?
Not at all. And again, I'd like to come back to how democratic
governments tend to work.

If you look at the role of the OSMF in advancing the licence change
initiative, one option is to consider that they were acting in the
manner of a government. This might grate if you take the view that you
never voted for them. But ultimately, it isn't just governments that
get to propose laws. Minority groups in parliaments, right down to
single independent members, also get to do so. And in the case of the
Bavarian smoking ban, a law change even came from an ad-hoc group of
citizens. So the right to propose legislation (or, in this case, a
licence change) is not some mysterious one. There is no reason any
grouping within the project cannot form to promote a different change
- in fact, any group that wishes to do so will find it much easier to
do so once the initial change to CT is made because of the 66%
majority.

"But", I (continuously) hear you point out, "the OSMF is uniquely
well-placed to force through its will because it controls the
servers.". This is, of course, true. I can counter with the usual
retort that it is everyone's option to fork and that this is the
defense against an evil Foundation. You can counter that OSMF will
still prevail as it enjoys recognition as the one true fork. And we
all go away frowning.

Thing is, even an evil foundation would have to consider the
sustainability of a post-CT data set. On the one hand, OSMF has the
advantage that it could, using the servers and domains it controls,
move to ODbL under CT with, say 20% of today's data - technically they
are not even subject to any democratic decision of mappers. To return
briefly to the issue of legislation sponsored by a government, the
cabinet in planning the legislation needs to keep it sufficiently
reasonable that it will pass a vote by a majority of the house.
Opposition-sponsored bills are harder. They require the same majority
and you know that government party can defeat it on a whim. Such a
bill needs to be so strong it its merit that even your political
rivals will go for it. The Bavarian referendum on the smoking ban is
probably closest to our licence change, and even here, a defined
majority of the turnout is sufficient to carry the law.

In our "vote" the OSMF had both the theoretical latitude to ignore
democracy and operate without a majority, but also the practical
constraint that anything less than an overwhelming mandate would screw
up the map beyond redemption. This much stronger imperative informed
the entire process of licence selection. The process was not a secret
and nobody's consent was taken for granted. The eventual proposal is
one that failed to please many, for all kinds of reasons. Russ, I've
already publicly stated that you did the decent thing by agreeing to
the change despite your many difficulties with the process. As far as
I'm concerned, barring those mappers who have contributed data
incompatib

Re: [OSM-talk] Users who disagree to ODbL but want PD / CC0

2011-06-16 Thread Dermot McNally
On 16 June 2011 15:34, Floris Looijesteijn  wrote:

> Could we then export change 2 to a PD database first and
> import that into ODbL OSM?

Wouldn't it be much simpler for those users to simply accept CT? PD is
a superset of CT and ODbL after all...

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Users who disagree to ODbL but want PD / CC0

2011-06-16 Thread Dermot McNally
On 16 June 2011 16:04, ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
 wrote:
> No, it would be simpler for OSM.

Works for me - I'm an OSM mapper and the work in question is from OSM
mappers. Floris' comments talk about "saving as much data as
possible", by context, saving it for "OSM". The easiest way to do this
is as I have suggested.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Users who disagree to ODbL but want PD / CC0

2011-06-16 Thread Dermot McNally
On 16 June 2011 16:55, Thomas Davie  wrote:

> If we convince them to release under PD, then we can take their work and then 
> license it as ODbL, so not wanting their work licensed ODbL precludes 
> releasing under PD.


Notwithstanding the fact that much of the reasoning here would not be
out of place in the Vatican...

If there are mappers who would happily tick a box saying something
like: "I authorise absolutely anybody to use the data I have
contributed in any way that pleases them", but who prefer not to tick
the one we currently have for the CT, and if such an additional box
would stand up legally, then sure, why the hell not?

A former president of Ireland managed to fudge his oath of office and
finally take his seat in Parliament through a broadly similar stunt.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Users who disagree to ODbL but want PD / CC0

2011-06-16 Thread Dermot McNally
On 16 June 2011 18:55, Robert Kaiser  wrote:

> I know at least one person who does exactly that just because he wants to
> harm the OSMF because he disagrees with the processes - not with the
> outcome, though.

The harm he's doing is to the other mappers in the areas he has mapped.

Dermot

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Re: [OSM-talk] Aerial photo offsets

2011-11-20 Thread Dermot McNally
On 7 November 2011 08:50, Janko Mihelić  wrote:

> The leader of the project, Dermot McNally, talked at the Vienna state of the
> map. There is no video, but there are slides:
>
> http://sotm-eu.org/slides/46_DermotMcNally_TrueOffset.pdf
>
> If I understood right, some code was written.

Hi - I'm just seeing this now. Not only is code written, the service
is up and running on the dev server (or was, it has been neglected in
the past while). The biggest lack at the moment is editor support from
the three main editors, whose developers have more ideas than time.

See also here:
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/True_Offset_Process


Dermot

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[OSM-talk] Rebuild plan (followups to rebuild list, please)

2012-03-22 Thread Dermot McNally
Dear Community,

I have waited a day to reply to the sudden wave of feedback regarding
the rebuild task list and plan. In this way I hope to ensure that my
reply is constructive and useful. I urge others to adopt a similar
approach.

It would be nice to be able to claim that it was gratifying to see
such a sudden surge of interest in a topic for which it has, until
now, been difficult to drum up much enthusiasm. Those who have
participated in the process of getting us to the point where we have a
plan and an emerging toolset - they deserve our thanks and they have
mine. Those who have chosen to snipe, often in non-specific terms, at
this plan, imperfect though it may be, well, I think they should
consider how things get done around here. Clearly they would have done
a better job and it's unfortunate that they did not step forward in a
timely fashion and do so.

All this being said, allow me to address those criticisms that have
been made in specific enough terms to allow it. There is a risk I will
leave out something important, but something tells me I'll hear about
that soon enough. I will politely request that followups be made to
rebu...@openstreetmap.org, a list that is open to all interested
parties and that exists for the purpose of such discussions as this. I
personally will assume that any followup not to rebuild@ is
unproductive punditry that need not be addressed in actual planning.




"The plan should be postponed until after April 1st"

To this I will simply state that deadlines are a Good Thing when you
are trying to get something done. Until we have completed this task it
is good that we should work to some deadlines even if they have to
evolve in the light of circumstances. If a safe rebuild or a portion
of it really has to slip beyond 1st April then that will have to
happen. There is, however, no virtue in ensuring that we slip by a
token few days just to prove that the world will not end. But be
assured that the plan is a living document that will not ignore
emerging realities.




"There should be _much_ more test runs and validation of the edits made"

The more testing the better, this is clear. I hope that those calling
for improvements here have read, understood and fed back weaknesses
found in the test suite:

https://github.com/zerebubuth/openstreetmap-license-change
(all files test*)

Unlesss you prefer to systematically verify every object in the planet
file, this will provide the single greatest chance of successful data
migration. We do also need spot checking of data changes made to a
real API database and this is planned. It will need manpower, of
course, something that is still lacking in this process.

Let me recap on the planned nature of these tests - as can be seen
from the plan, this weekend is to see a test run on a subset or
subsets of the data set on the dev server, these subsets being chosen
for being representative of many of the important test cases (and
probably having regard to the locations where volunteer data checkers
have the local knowledge to most easily spot unexpected behaviour).

As this is a fast moving process, the plan does not yet reflect the
fact that we also hope to commisison the new database server and
install a full API database. The redaction process will then also be
commenced on this box (we have a choice whether to test the offline or
online redaction), something that will give us the fairest benchmark
(and the most random distribution of test cases) possible. Even during
the running of this full planet test it will be possible to view and
validate the decisions being made.

Until we run these tests we don't know how we will have to react to
what we find. If we discover that data is vanishing all over the place
and wrong redactions are happening, this will oblige much greater
caution than if everything behaves well. The benchmarking will also be
revealing. If we discover that live redaction on a non-loaded API
seems to suggest (random figure with no basis used for effect) a whole
month of database churning, that might indicate that an offline
redaction is much smarter (consider the scope for conflicts or just
plain degradation of API performance).

But we have to perform the tests first - after that, if we can see
that our projections are flawed, we will need to address this.


"This can be done without downtime and should be"

Two points need to be made about this, and both are hinted at above.
Firstly, _if_ we wish to use the opportunity of the licence change to
migrate to the new server (and database version), something Matt is
keen to do, this will require at least some downtime. A separate
discussion must be had about the principle of live redaction V offline
redaction (which is assumed to be quicker and avoids certain
theoretical issues such as permormance hit and redactions conflicting
with real edits).

We still lack the benchmarks to make a truly informed decision between
the live and offline options. The plan, as many of you have m

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