Re: Mersenne: On v18 factoring

2002-10-24 Thread Steve Harris
Daran - you ask why highest and not lowest? The discussion started regarding
old machines running v18 which are no longer in the care, custody  control
of an active GIMPS participant, AND which are asking for factoring
assignments which they cannot handle. Whatever assignment is given to them,
there is no telling how long until (or even if) they will finish it. We
would not want to give them something that would hold up a milestone a year
or so down the road. So I agree with Brian, give them the highest available
(I don't mean 33M) which will keep them busy for a while, but probably on
the order of a year rather than a few months. If it takes them a year and a
half to finish, no problem; if it stops running then it goes back to the
server, again no problem. As for runaway v18 clients asking for DCs, they
would continue getting what they ask for.

You make a good point about P-1 completed assignments, but on further
reflection I don't think that is necessary. There aren't that many available
and certainly not at the higher end of the current range. They will more
than likely be P-1 tested when double-checked.

Steve

-Original Message-
From: Daran [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thursday, October 24, 2002 4:37 AM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: On v18 factoring


- Original Message -
From: Brian J. Beesley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, October 23, 2002 7:52 AM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: On v18 factoring

 Given that the server can tell the difference between a v18 client and a
 later one, would it not make most sense to have the server assign a LL
 test on the _highest_ unallocated exponent which v18 can handle if a
 v18 client asks for a factoring assignment and none suitable are
 available. This action would effectively remove the client from the
 loop for a while (probably a few months, given that most v18 clients
 will be running on slowish systems), thereby alleviating the load on
 the server, and buying time to contact the system administrator - when
 this is still relevant, of course. And some useful work may still be
 completed, eventually!

Why highest?  Why not give it the lowest?  There's a case for only giving
version 18 and below clients DCs regardless of the work requested.  (I'm
assuming that this is possible.)

The only other point I'd add, which isn't particularly relevent to this
question, is that these clients should always be given P-1 complete
assignments if available.

 Regards
 Brian Beesley

Daran G.


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Re: Mersenne: Order of TF and P-1

2002-09-11 Thread Steve Harris

I don't think the TF limits were ever lowered; it seems they may have been
raised, as I have gotten several 8.3M DC exponents which first had to be
factored from 63 to 64 and THEN the P-1. It occurred to me that it might be
more efficient to do it the other way around, but factoring from 63 to 64
goes relative quickly. If it were a question of factoring from 65 to 66
versus P-1 first, then I think the P-1 wins easily.

Steve

-Original Message-
From: Daran [EMAIL PROTECTED]

snip
When the TF limits were originally decided, it was assumed that a sucessful
TF would save 1.03 or 2.03 LLs.  I can't remember whether George has ever
said whether they have been lowered to take the P-1 step into account.

Daran G.


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Re: dual-P4 xeon/win2k/prime95 / Re: Mersenne: GIMPS forums!

2002-08-16 Thread Steve Elias


thanks to xyzzy for the fora!  (plugh.  'you are at the Y2 room.'  go
back.  'you are in a maze of twisty passages, all alike.'  xyzzy.)

 Aaron == Aaron Blosser [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


 at work lately i've been trying to set up a dual-P4 win2k
 system with prime95.  but when it boots only one of the
 prime95 starts up when i log in.  both are set for start at
 bootup  each with cpu-affinity hard-coded.
 
 I'm guessing you've installed prime95 twice in two different
Aaron directories.

yes George that is what i did.

 If so, what is happening is both are trying to use the service
 name Prime95 Service and overwriting each other.
 
 Try turning off Start at Bootup on both.  Edit one of the
 local.ini files and add ServiceName=Prime95 Service #2.  Turn
 on Start at bootup on both.

acknowledged.  i will do that when i get the machine back from our
admin folks, they are reimaging it with our corporate win2k for a
third time...

 If you run the second prime95 from the same directory with the
 -A1 command line argument, then you shouldn't have this
 trouble.

i think as Aaron points out that i'm not able to adjust an autoexec
sort of startup command line to have the -A1 since i do not have 
admin access.

Aaron However, if you don't have admin access on the Win2K
Aaron system, it won't be able to write to the registry locations
Aaron to autostart it at bootup.

Aaron Your best bet then is just put it in your startup group and
Aaron NOT check start at bootup.  Of course then it only runs
Aaron when you're logged on...

hmm.  i thought that was always the case.  that is, prime95 does not
run if i am logged in to the win2k machine.  generally that's ok since
i stay logged in for months at at ime.

thanks,

/eli, DTV viewer  prime-hunter


Aaron Just one of those things... WinNT/2K is designed that way,
Aaron with security in mind, so along with that come limitations
Aaron to what non-admins can do, and installing services or
Aaron modifying some registry locations are part of it.

Aaron Aaron

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dual-P4 xeon/win2k/prime95 / Re: Mersenne: GIMPS forums!

2002-08-15 Thread Steve Elias


thanks for the new forums, George. (fora?)

at work lately i've been trying to set up a dual-P4 win2k system with
prime95.  but when it boots only one of the prime95 starts up when i
log in.  both are set for start at bootup  each with cpu-affinity
hard-coded.

i've tried with both 22.7  22.8 .  the PC has required reimaging
3 times so far, so there are plenty of issues independent of prime95
on the PC.  it will be interesting to see whether i can tolerate
win2k long enough to test a couple of 10M exponents, before i
get fed up and overwrite the disk with redhat linux. 

in the meantime any clue rental for me re the autostart of ?  (if the
answer is 'rtfm' , don't sweat it, i'll find it).  btw, i do not have
administrative access to the PC when it runs win2k.

regards,

/eli

 George == George Woltman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

George Hello all,

George Thanks to the dedication of a GIMPS member, we now have
George our very own bulletin board system.  Check it out at
George http://www.teamprimerib.com/gimps/

George The forums are empty now, but you can be among the first
George to start up a new thread.  Sign up and introduce yourself,
George then we'll see what this grows into!

George I know some folks prefer the mailing list approach for
George news.  I'll continue to post news on this mailing list and
George on the forums.  The forums will let us do searches and see
George past posts easily.

George Have fun, George

George P.S.  Don't be fooled by the www.teamprimerib.com in the
George URL.  The forums are for all GIMPS members and will not be
George used as promotional tool for this particular GIMPS team.

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Re: Mersenne: Error message from prime95 on an old Win95 box

2002-07-17 Thread Steve Harris

Sounds like the opposite problem: Prime95 is trying to delete a registry
entry that doesn't exist. I had one do that to me recently. Rather than
uncheck the box, manually edit ( in prime.ini ) the line windows service=1
(or whatever line it has to that effect) to ...=0 and it will no longer
see a need to try to delete the registry entry. And the box will now show as
unchecked.

Hope that helps,
Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: A  T Schrum [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Wednesday, July 17, 2002 5:26 PM



No go. The box was unchecked. I checked it, restarted Prime95, and the
error message was not there. So I unchecked it, restarted Prime95, and
the error message came back.

George Woltman wrote:


 At 09:34 PM 7/16/2002 -0400, A  T Schrum wrote:

 I didn't find a reference to this problem. My old PentiumMMX 200 Mhz
 box running Win95 OSR2 (with tons of patches) now has Prime95 2.26.1
 on it and it runs reasonably faster (about 20ms faster at 768K FFT
 size). But upon startup, Prime95 reports Can't write registry value
 and continues on. Should I be concerned?


 I doubt it.  Prime95 should be trying to create a registry entry to
 run the
 program at bootup.  If you uncheck the Options/Start at Bootup menu item
 the problem should go away.

 I'm curious though.  Do other Win95 users have the same trouble?





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Re: Mersenne: mprime crashes but Prime95 doesn't

2002-06-25 Thread Steve Elias


hello Pierre,

you might want to try a comprehensive memory hammer test,
such as  walking 1s  0s  .

/eli

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Re: Mersenne: Slow Pentium 4 question

2002-06-12 Thread Steve Elias

hello Roland,

could the CPU be overheating?  what is the ambient temperature in the
room?  have you verified cpu fan and other case fans are operating?
is plenty of hot air exiting the power supply fan?  P4 has thermal
protection which will slow selected areas of the chip, whichever
portions are overheating.  your bios should be able to tell you cpu
temp although the cpu will have already cooled somewhat if you reboot
and enter bios setup.

you could check windows/hardware menu to see what cpu/clockrate it
identifies.

also there are shareware programs that will probe  benchmark your
pc and report exact cpu type, step number, clock rate, whatever. 

and the motherboard probably has a CD rom with some applications
such as a cpu temperature monitor .  i'm not sure if this would have
been packaged with your PC or not, but if not, the motherboard maker
probably has the same apps downloadable on their web site.

in my experience, i think a fine P4 cpu temp while running
prime95 would be around 59C.

/eli

 Bockhorst, == Bockhorst, Roland P HQISEC [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:

Bockhorst, I think my P4 is running like a P III, at one third
Bockhorst, speed doing Mersenne Prime testing.

Bockhorst, When I run Prime95v22 it reports my P4 as  CPU
Bockhorst, features: RDTSC, CMOV, PREFETCH, MMX

Bockhorst, If I change the CPUtype to 12 (P4) and add SSE to the
Bockhorst, local.ini file, as in ... CPU features: RDTSC, CMOV,
Bockhorst, PREFETCH, MMX, SSE nothing changes.

Bockhorst, If I change SSE to SSE2 the system crashes with an
Bockhorst, illegal instruction message.

Bockhorst, I am running Prime 95 on a 256 meg. P4-1600 with 8k L1
Bockhorst, and 256K L2 on Windows 95A


Bockhorst, I'm entertaining these theories:

Bockhorst, Windows 95a without drivers? doesn't support a P4. (Is
Bockhorst, it being asked to?)  I don't really have a P4. (I
Bockhorst, bought this system expecting P4 performance running
Bockhorst, Prime95) L1 cache too small.  L2 cache too small

Bockhorst, Something else.

Bockhorst, Comments/theories/assertions/wild hairs are invited.



Bockhorst, My best times my P4 1600 256 meg 133SDRAM Best time
Bockhorst, for 256K FFT length: 57.218 ms.  Best time for 320K
Bockhorst, FFT length: 71.299 ms.  Best time for 384K FFT length:
Bockhorst, 86.423 ms.  Best time for 448K FFT length: 102.487 ms.
Bockhorst, Best time for 512K FFT length: 115.680 ms.  Best time
Bockhorst, for 640K FFT length: 148.042 ms.  Best time for 768K
Bockhorst, FFT length: 184.596 ms.  Best time for 892K FFT
Bockhorst, length: 214.233 ms.  Best time for 1024K FFT length:
Bockhorst, 250.226 ms.  Best time for 1280K FFT length: 320.198
Bockhorst, ms.  Best time for 1536K FFT length: 386.440 ms.  Best
Bockhorst, time for 1792K FFT length: 467.666 ms.

 From the Benchmark site
Bockhorst, P4 1500 133SDRAM 256 Full 0.019 0.024 0.030 0.035
Bockhorst, 0.040 0.052 0.063 0.079 0.087 0.120 0.154 0.196 19 24
Bockhorst, 30 35 40 52 63 79 87 120 154 196 Mersenne benchmark
Bockhorst, times from http://www.mersenne.org\bench.htm


Bockhorst, P III 1 gig times are below

Bockhorst, Intel(R) Pentium(R) III processor CPU speed: 996.59
Bockhorst, MHz CPU features: RDTSC, CMOV, PREFETCH, MMX, SSE L1
Bockhorst, cache size: 16 KB L2 cache size: 256 KB L1 cache line
Bockhorst, size: 32 bytes L2 cache line size: 32 bytes TLBS: 64
Bockhorst, Prime95 version 22.3, RdtscTiming=1 Best time for 256K
Bockhorst, FFT length: 54.165 ms.  Best time for 320K FFT length:
Bockhorst, 70.726 ms.  Best time for 384K FFT length: 84.818 ms.
Bockhorst, Best time for 448K FFT length: 101.149 ms.  Best time
Bockhorst, for 512K FFT length: 114.412 ms.  Best time for 640K
Bockhorst, FFT length: 148.319 ms.  Best time for 768K FFT
Bockhorst, length: 180.532 ms.  Best time for 896K FFT length:
Bockhorst, 212.317 ms.  Best time for 1024K FFT length: 243.061
Bockhorst, ms.  Best time for 1280K FFT length: 315.420 ms.  Best
Bockhorst, time for 1536K FFT length: 377.044 ms.  Best time for
Bockhorst, 1792K FFT length: 448.984 ms.

Bockhorst, 
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Re: Mersenne: A runaway P95 install script?

2002-03-22 Thread Steve Harris

The default for either network retries or modem retries (I forget which, big
surprise) is 2 minutes. If there is a communications problem with the
machine (asking for exponents but not receiving them for some reason), that
would explain the timing. Also, if the machine is running unattended and no
one is checking the account status, then it could go on for a very long
time.

-Original Message-
From: Mary K. Conner [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Friday, March 22, 2002 12:52 AM


It seems to be reserving one exponent every 2 minutes.  Since a malicious
person could reserve exponents much faster, and would probably not be so
steady over so many hours doing it by hand, I suspect it is a matter of a
Prime95 process that has lost access to its disk space, thinks it has no
work, and keeps downloading exponents, trying to save them, and then noting
two minutes later (perhaps the timeout for a Windows share or other network
mounted space) that it either has no worktodo, or the worktodo is empty,
and looping.  It is odd that it has gone on for so long though.



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Re: Mersenne: Factors aren't just factors

2002-03-21 Thread Steve Harris

Don't be so hard on Phil, I made not only a mistake but one that was very
easy to catch. I should know by now better than to trust my memory before
sending something out. But it's hard to get used to being senile :-)

I guess that also explains why I never pursued it...

Steve

-Original Message-
From: Torben Schlüntz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Phil Moore [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 4:41 PM
Subject: SV: Mersenne: Factors aren't just factors


Actually I should have let Steve answer this, but I can't ignore to say
that I already have pointed out that M89 is prime. So Steve had a
mistake. Okay?! I do several mistakes every hour.
snip

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Re: Mersenne: Factors aren't just factors

2002-03-20 Thread Steve Harris

Torben, I noticed something along those lines long ago: the first non-prime
Mersenne number is M11 which factors to 23 times 89. The very next non-prime
Mersenne number is M23, and M89 is also not prime. It occurred to me then
that possibly Mx is never prime if x is a factor of a Mersenne number, but
it was just an observation and I never got around to pursuing it. If so,
then it would (although only very slightly) reduce the number of candidates
to be tested. So I am just as curious as are you.

Jeroen, I am wondering about your phrase if kv is not prime then 2^(kv)-1
isn't also because kv is never prime, it has factors k and v (unless k=1,
of course), and 2^(kv)-1 always has factors 2^k-1 and 2^v-1. I don't know if
you meant something else or if I just misunderstood you. Sorry if that's the
case.

Regards,
Steve Harris



-Original Message-
From: Jeroen [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 8:12 PM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: Factors aren't just factors


to find the value v where prime p is a factor of 2^v-1

tempvalue = p
count = 0
while tempvalue != 0
{
   if tempvalue is odd
   {
  shiftright tempvalue
  count++
   }
   else
   {
  tempvalue+=p
   }
}

if the count is a primenumber then p is thus a factor of a mersenne prime
if the count is not a primenunber it isn't
if p is a factor of 2^v-1 then it is also a factor of 2^(2v)-1
or just 2^(kv)-1 for all value of k are integers above 0
if kv is not prime them 2^(kv)-1 isn't also, so each prime can only be a
factor of one mersenne numer or 0 mersenne numbers
the first question is now simple to solve, just find the 2^v-1 where Mx is
a factor of



*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 20-3-02 at 0:21 Torben Schlüntz wrote:

Just of curiosity:

Has it ever happened that a factor for Mx later has proved to be a
mersenne prime itself?

Has the same factor been a factor for two different Mx and My?

In my humble oppinion both questions answers No; but GIMPS could have
proved otherwise.

Anyway, it must exist a great deal of low primes; which by now never can
become mersenne factors (by reason: 2kp+1). So with two types of primes,
those that are mersenne factors and those that never can be, do we have
any means of distinguish them?


Happy hunting
tsc

Btw: (M29 mod 1 + M29 mod 2 +..+ M29 mod 32) = 233which is 1.
factor of M29
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Re: Mersenne: LL test efficiency

2002-03-01 Thread Steve Harris


On Friday 1 March 2002 15:31, Brian J. Beesley wrote:

On reflection I can see that there is merit in Steve's idea (provided that
restraint is used i.e. not grabbing more work than is neccessary to bridge
the rather small exponent gap).

Thanks, Brian. I probably should have mentioned in my original message that
it should only take about 10-12 days for the Primenet server to hand out all
the assignments in that range (15.16M to 15.30M).

Regards,
Steve Harris


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Mersenne: LL test efficiency

2002-02-26 Thread Steve Harris

For those of you interested in optimizing efficiency of LL testing:

We are approaching first time tests of 15.30M exponents, at which point the
Prime95 program will start using an 896K FFT. However, the P4-SSE2 section
of the program will start using that larger FFT size at 15.16M exponents,
making it (relatively) inefficient to test exponents between 15.16M and
15.30M on a P4.

Since the Primenet server doesn't take this into consideration when
assigning exponents, I would suggest you all have enough exponents queued up
on your P4s before the server reaches 15.16M to keep them busy until it
reaches 15.30M. I know there are other ways around it, but that is the
simplest.

Steve Harris


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Re: Mersenne: Are problems more likely in the last 1% of a 10,gigadigit LL?

2002-02-14 Thread Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Russel Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED]

How about a Prime95 option where it makes a daily backup for you,
saved to a datestamp fileid?  It could save them to a subdirectory
with the exponent name.  That would make it easy for the user to
do a cleanup occasionally.



There is already a feature which does effectively the same thing. Set
'InterimFiles=100' in prime.ini and it will write a save file in the
working directory with a sequential extension every million iterations (or
however often you set it). You must manually edit the prime.ini file, it's
not a menu option.

It's still a good idea to back up the savefile to some other medium every so
often  in case you lose your whole hard drive.

Regards,
Steve Harris


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Re: Mersenne: Work being wasted

2002-02-04 Thread Steve Elias

 That's my only point.  Rude, yes.  Morally/ethically/legally
 there's really no problem with doing it.

legally, who knows - maybe there will be a court case some day
if some awful person poaches the 10M exponent ...  

but morally/ethically there is obviously a huge problem with poaching
exponents.  (obvious to anyone who has at least a tiny clue about
what morality  ethics *mean* .)

Rob On the basis of legality I would tend to agree with you
Rob however I beg to differ on the basis of ethics and morality,
Rob however I guess everyone is entitled to their own idea of
Rob what is morally and ethically ok.

no way!  i understand that statement is nonsense.

morality  ethics are not defined by people's own ideas, they are
defined *absolutely* and NOT by any human.

just because today's politically-correct NewSpeak people have
redefined morality to mean whatever an individual thinks is moral,
that doesn't mean that morality has actually been redefined.  moral
relativism is *bullshit* anywhere you find it, including here on this
project.  

while i'm at it, due to lots of P4 PC hardware problems i have a bunch
of doublecheck exponents checked out that will probably never get
processed by my re-re-re-re-formatted P4 PC.

so am now discovering that i can unreserve them from a different
machine than the one to which they were originally assigned.  and i'm
freeing a bunch in the 7M range presently...  if these exponents are
of interest to anyone, please have at them - primenet will probably
assign them to you if you request doublechecks 5 minutes after i send
this email.

DOWN WITH EXPONENT-POACHERS as well as all WEAKLING MORAL RELATIVISTS,

/eli

ps - subtle, aren't i?  ;) 

Rob Rob Reid http://www.google.com/search?hl=enq=rob+reid
Rob 'Stalk' away ;)

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Re: Mersenne: Work being wasted

2002-02-04 Thread Steve Elias

Aaron,

i really know nothing about your past except what i've read here.

it's your current comments re poaching which i have found
objectionable.  as you can see, i do feel free to comment regardless
of your possible lack of appreciation for my comments.  if you repented
 apologized for your alleged-previous-poaching-transgressions i might
think differently, but you appear to be unapologetic.  
(but i don't really expect you to care what *i* think!!!)

really - to each his own.  i do recognize your right to think that
your current pro-poaching comments are moral even if
actually they are not, just as i recognize a moral-relativist's right
to so delude themselves on whatever matter of immorality they like.
while these folks may be deluding themselves they aren't fooling me -
and i'm plenty foolish on my own accord!

/e

Aaron See, it's the snide comments like that that I don't
Aaron appreciate.

Aaron It's attitudes like yours that are more likely to drive
Aaron people away from GIMPS than whether or not someone poaches
Aaron an assignment and results in the occasional triple check.

Aaron Fortunately I happen to know that most people who
Aaron participate are nice folks.  So the fact that a couple
Aaron people on here want to make continued references to my past
Aaron in an attempt to paint me as an uncaring and morally
Aaron reprehensible person isn't enough to dissuade me from
Aaron continued participation. :)

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Re: Mersenne: Work being wasted

2002-02-04 Thread Steve Elias


 That's my only point.  Rude, yes.  Morally/ethically/legally
 there's really no problem with doing it.

legally, who knows - maybe there will be a court case some day
if some awful person poaches the 10M exponent ...  

but morally/ethically there is obviously a huge problem with poaching
exponents.  (obvious to anyone who has at least a tiny clue about
what morality  ethics *mean* .)

Rob On the basis of legality I would tend to agree with you
Rob however I beg to differ on the basis of ethics and morality,
Rob however I guess everyone is entitled to their own idea of
Rob what is morally and ethically ok.

no way!  i understand that statement is nonsense.  morality  ethics
are not defined by people's own ideas, they are defined *absolutely*
and NOT by any human.

just because today's politically-correct NewSpeak people have
redefined morality to mean whatever an individual thinks is moral,
that doesn't mean that morality has actually been redefined.  moral
relativism is *bullshit* anywhere you find it, including here on this
project.  

while i'm at it, due to lots of P4 PC hardware problems i have a bunch
of doublecheck exponents checked out that will probably never get
processed by my re-re-re-re-formatted P4 PC.  so am now discovering
that i can unreserve them from a different machine than the one to
which they were originally assigned.  and i'm freeing a bunch in the
7M range presently...  if these exponents are of interest to anyone,
please have at them - primenet will probably assign them to you if you
request doublechecks 5 minutes after i send this email.

DOWN WITH EXPONENT-POACHERS as well as all WEAKLING MORAL RELATIVISTS,

/eli

ps - subtle, aren't i?  ;) 
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Re: Mersenne: Work being wasted

2002-02-04 Thread Steve Elias


Aaron,

i really know nothing about your past except what i've read here.

it's your current comments re poaching which i have found
objectionable.  as you can see, i do feel free to comment regardless
of your possible lack of appreciation for my comments.  if you repented
 apologized for your alleged-previous-poaching-transgressions i might
think differently, but you appear to be unapologetic.  
(but i don't really expect you to care what *i* think!!!)

really - to each his own.  i do recognize your right to think that
your current pro-poaching comments are moral even if
actually they are not, just as i recognize a moral-relativist's right
to so delude themselves on whatever matter of immorality they like.
while these folks may be deluding themselves they aren't fooling me -
and i'm plenty foolish on my own accord!

/e

Aaron See, it's the snide comments like that that I don't
Aaron appreciate.

Aaron It's attitudes like yours that are more likely to drive
Aaron people away from GIMPS than whether or not someone poaches
Aaron an assignment and results in the occasional triple check.

Aaron Fortunately I happen to know that most people who
Aaron participate are nice folks.  So the fact that a couple
Aaron people on here want to make continued references to my past
Aaron in an attempt to paint me as an uncaring and morally
Aaron reprehensible person isn't enough to dissuade me from
Aaron continued participation. :)
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Re: Mersenne: Work being wasted

2002-02-04 Thread Steve Elias


(apologies for any duplicate postings i generated here; most
mailservers reject mail from my semi-improperly-configured linux PC.)
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Re: Mersenne: Work being wasted

2002-02-04 Thread Steve Elias

hi Aaron,

thanks for clarifying your position!  i'm a simpleton who lives often
below curb-height, and think poaching=stealing=wrong.  this exponent
poaching seems like a sort of stealing to me and it would surely tick
me off vastly if i found my 33M exponent was checked in a day before
my PC finished its ~3 months of work.  indeed if it did happen to me,
i would probably do as Mary has surmised and resign from GIMPS and
join another cooperative computing effort such as SETI or
anthrax-cure-finding or anthrax-genome-finding or whatever else.

i think i see your point regarding the state of 'exponent poaching'
long before i joined GIMPS, and how it is no longer useful.
thank you for educating me about the past history of poaching here
as well as the current state of the issue here.

as for parting company with my alleged opinion about what to do: i
surely do not support hassling anyone by google-searches or posting
home addresses or phone numbers or anything like that.  a quick google
search for an email address, or a query to a mailing list, does
anyone know how to contact this person so i can email them doesn't
strike me as any sort of stalking... as long as it ends there, or
ends with what i saw here: the guy's a ham-radio-dude, you can look
up his email address as a ham callsign or email this ham-mailing-list
to maybe find him.

as you might imagine by my forward use of language, i actually have
an internet stalker of my own.  he lives in the SF Bay Area, near
where i used to live, and he has done all sorts of threatening things
to myself and *many* others.  he has spent time in jail due to at
least some of: (convicted) violations of anti-stalking laws, (alleged)
firebombing of cars  businesses, and (convicted) child-porn
activities.  also he has lost some civil suits which he has initiated
against his detractors from various usenet groups.  so i understand
how horrible it is to be the target of a stalker and would never
support or contribute to such activity!

regards,

/eli



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Mersenne: mprime iteration time increase, linux athlon, 21a-21b /also: P4 saga

2002-02-01 Thread Steve Elias


hi,

does anyone know why i see a ~25% iteration time increase by moving
from mprime v21a to mprime v21b.  (i'm considering moving back to v21a
since it appears to run faster on my 900 Mhz redhat linux.)

regarding the fried P4 machines, the saga continues.  despite repeated
requests for full refund the vendor is not doing that for me.  so i am
giving them a 4th chance - i am such a nice guy :| this time they are
going to rebuild the system from scratch and put XP on it and load
only a single piece of software on it before i start loading up
everything on it: i'll load prime95 and run two copies of it, one
doing doublechecks and the other doing huge exponents.  and i'll use
it as a surf-horse with (gack) IE for a month or so.  if it survives
that test i'll consider it to be ok, although i will be dreading what
happens when the PC is running during 100 degree summertime temps!

/e

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Re: Mersenne: another P4 bites the dust / dual-1Ghz OSX mac vs. 2Ghz P4 ?

2002-01-31 Thread Steve Elias

thanks Brian  everyone who has responded

i do also have a 900 Mhz Athlon machine too - running redhat linux.

i now have my win98 1.8Ghz PC back, supposedly in working order,
supposedly the problem was some other s/w i had installed.  :| i had
installed very little on it beyond prime95.  so now i'm running the
prime95 torture test for a day or two on it..

in other news, intel is going to replace the previously-fried 2Ghz P4
for free...  so maybe i actually will build up a machine myself with
that cpu after i get it...

all's well that ends well...  ?  :) 

/e

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Mersenne: another P4 bites the dust / dual-1Ghz OSX mac vs. 2Ghz P4 ?

2002-01-30 Thread Steve Elias


hi,

well, i fried a second P4 using GIMPS.  first a 2Ghz P4, and now a
1.8Ghz .  obviously the vendor has sold me a crappy machine with
inadequate cooling/motherboard/something and i am now done with them
and they will be giving me a full refund whether they like it or not.

so now i am considering Mac OSX as well.  my question to you is
whether a dual-1Ghz OSX mac would have better or worse GIMPS
performance than an adequately-cooled 2Ghz P4 linux or win98 PC.

thank you,

/eli
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Mersenne: G-C-D, F-F-T, P-R-I-M-E !

2002-01-16 Thread Steve Elias


thanks to Alex Kruppa for suggesting a better modification to the
beginning of a GIMPS theme song: GCD, FFT, PRIME!  (say each
letter separately, singing to mickey mouse theme song tune.)

Mary, thanks for pointing out that prime95 counts cycles rather than
wall time, so that it will not be obvious when cpu throttles back.

Brian, please no more two or three colo[u]r LEDs to indicate status of
cpu throttle or anything else.  almost 10% of humans has trouble
distinguishing colo[u]rs, not to mention the large percentage who
don't even know how to spell the word colour properly!  for some of
us it is practically impossible to distinguish red/yellow/green on an
LED, especially when they are flashing.  this is often a showstopper
problem for me when working with computer/networking/lab devices - i
have to find another way to determine the device status, or go find
someone who can see colors properly.  

also, it is good to know that you had a toshiba satellite laptop
running for 3 years with no fan failure...  but i doubt i will restart
prime95 on my wife's toshiba laptop any year soon!  and your point is
very well taken that a low end cpu chip can handle overclocking
better than a high end one.  for example, the 1.5Ghz P4 could
probably handle it better than the 2Ghz.  yes, this was an expensive
lesson for me to learn empirically!  i thought i was on safe ground
due to the supposed thermal protection in the P4, even though i did
not have intel motherboard.  live and learn.

further, as for the stated limits, the Asus utility program does some
sort of CPU-probe, and it detected the 2Ghz P4 and said that it could
be clocked anywhere from 2Ghz to 2.4Ghz!  so what is that about?!?
either way, i don't expect intel to replace the cpu and today am
planning to pay $280 for a 1.8 Ghz P4 as a replacement.  btw, the
motherboard was never at 90C, it was the
motherboard-cpu-temp-threshold that was set to 90C that was
triggering.  i don't know if i did anything bad to the voltage
regulator with my 5% overclocking...

if you or anyone did not see the facetiousness in my blaming prime95
for slaying computers, i'll be more clear: prime95 is not at fault for
any of these things.  i did all these things with full knowledge of
possible risks.  thus i am the moron, not prime95!  prime95 is clearly
imbued with genius (seriously).  btw, i have driven over nails before
and did not blame my gasoline supplier.  once i drove over a harvard
students keychain and destroyed a tire.  but unfortunately i missed
the harvard student.

i agree with everyone about on/off cycles being damaging to much
computer equipment - especially hard drives.  i've always set the
power management so the drives always spin when AC power is available.

Alan, thanks for the idea about pcmcia fan.  i had not known
those were available.  very cool idea.  

it is great emailing with all of you folks and participating in the
GIMPS project too.  

a happy  safe 2002 to you all,

/eli
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Mersenne: slaying cpus with prime95

2002-01-14 Thread Steve Elias


here are some instances where i have damaged computers
by (capriciously?) running prime95! 

1 - i just got my wife's toshiba laptop back from toshiba warranty
service.  running prime95 for ~6 months on it caused the fan to die,
and then the laptop would overheat  shutdown even without prime95
running.  apparently the heat caused lots of disk badblocks too.

2 - my manager at work here had a thinkpad.  he ran prime95 despite my
worry that it was very tough on laptops.  within a few months his
harddrive failed - possibly due to months of excess heat...  :| this
could be considered a classic Dilbertian CLM (career limiting move) on
my part, but no worry since my manager is super-cool.

3 - i also ran the prime95 app for a year or so on an ancient cyrix
p120+ which had a cpu-fan that stopped.  after a couple months of
no-cpu-fan, that cpu died completely...  

4 - i bought a 2Ghz P4 recently.  despite initial worries that it was
running too hot (70 C) because fan was too slow (2800 rpm), i got
adventurous and clocked the cpu at 2.1 Ghz for a day.  weeks later the
machine started acting very badly (motherboard cpu temp alarm caused
shutdown @ 90 C even without prime95 running).  so i returned it to
the vendor.  they claimed that my overclocking it broke the P4, and
that the top of the cpu was actually burnt/blackened from the heat.
this is counter to my belief that improper fan/heatsink was the cause,
but i can't prove it.  also it runs counter to what i've read here 
elsewhere about the thermal-protection built into P4s 1.7Ghz or
faster.  they are returning the P4 to intel to see if Intel will
replace it for free, but in the meantime i have to pay for a new cpu!
(i'm picking 1.8Ghz this time.)

so far my count is 4 for computers i've damaged with the help of the
the prime95 application.  but i'll keep running it because it is the
coolest application around (in a hot way).

/eli


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Re: Mersenne: slaying cpus with prime95

2002-01-14 Thread Steve Harris

As others have already mentioned, those machines would probably have died
even without Prime95. The way I have always looked at it, Prime95 generally
causes those types of (pre-existing) problems to manifest  _before_  the
warranty expires, rather than after. This feature is certainly not a Bad
Thing :-)

Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Steve Elias [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Monday, January 14, 2002 1:58 PM
Subject: Mersenne: slaying cpus with prime95



here are some instances where i have damaged computers
by (capriciously?) running prime95!

1 - i just got my wife's toshiba laptop back from toshiba warranty
service.  running prime95 for ~6 months on it caused the fan to die,
and then the laptop would overheat  shutdown even without prime95
running.  apparently the heat caused lots of disk badblocks too.

2 - my manager at work here had a thinkpad.  he ran prime95 despite my
worry that it was very tough on laptops.  within a few months his
harddrive failed - possibly due to months of excess heat...  :| this
could be considered a classic Dilbertian CLM (career limiting move) on
my part, but no worry since my manager is super-cool.

3 - i also ran the prime95 app for a year or so on an ancient cyrix
p120+ which had a cpu-fan that stopped.  after a couple months of
no-cpu-fan, that cpu died completely...

4 - i bought a 2Ghz P4 recently.  despite initial worries that it was
running too hot (70 C) because fan was too slow (2800 rpm), i got
adventurous and clocked the cpu at 2.1 Ghz for a day.  weeks later the
machine started acting very badly (motherboard cpu temp alarm caused
shutdown @ 90 C even without prime95 running).  so i returned it to
the vendor.  they claimed that my overclocking it broke the P4, and
that the top of the cpu was actually burnt/blackened from the heat.
this is counter to my belief that improper fan/heatsink was the cause,
but i can't prove it.  also it runs counter to what i've read here 
elsewhere about the thermal-protection built into P4s 1.7Ghz or
faster.  they are returning the P4 to intel to see if Intel will
replace it for free, but in the meantime i have to pay for a new cpu!
(i'm picking 1.8Ghz this time.)

so far my count is 4 for computers i've damaged with the help of the
the prime95 application.  but i'll keep running it because it is the
coolest application around (in a hot way).

/eli


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Mersenne: prime95 fans slaying cpus

2002-01-14 Thread Steve Elias
 or not, are
  noisy cpu/case fans or fans that don't spin at all.  And if you
  have thermal monitoring, pay attention to it.  Hard drives
  nowadays almost all have SMART on them, so find a program that
  can read those stats and see if your drive is giving out
  warnings.  Many vendors include software for monitoring your
  system health (I know HP and Compaq do, and I think IBM does
  too but I haven't looked).  There are 3rd party programs for
  all that as well.

hmm.  i have not seen any hard-drive-temp-monitor tools but thank you
for the SMART pointer.  i will check into that.  and oh ya, i hear ya
about checking for non-spinning or noisy fans.  my machines' fans
always end up noisy since i run them 24x7. 

  And of course, overclocking is pushing the limits anyway, so I
  guess we shouldn't be too surprised to find that overclocking
  may ruin a CPU.  I do find it curious that the thermal
  protection on your P4 didn't kick in, but perhaps your
  computer's BIOS had some default settings disabling that? 

nope - not that i could see...  it seemed as if the motherboard was
designed without knowledge of the latest P4 thermal protection.  so
maybe the motherboard was originally designed for a slower P4 without
the thermal protection (1.5Ghz?) ?  well, we might think that
it might tend to better protect the 2Ghz P4 thermally...

   Or
  it had been disabled?  I dunno... I don't have a P4 machine
  (yet), so I can't say. :)

me neither, any more :|   maybe by tomorrow i'll have one again.

  In short, I've killed many machines in my life... CPU fans that

i figured i would find some like-minded cpu-killers here!

  stopped working and thus frying the processor, or doing silly
  things like plugging a 486 in the wrong way, etc.  And of all
  the machines I've fried, NONE were running Prime95.  Heck, I
  guess I'd have to say that running Prime95 on a machine has
  actually brought me better luck with them than without. :)

i wish i could say the same!

  Aaron

  Mmm, yes the fan on my laptop (Dell 38000) sounds like someone
  dumped a load of grit in it - not good :-( I stopped running
  prime95 (mprime actually) on it for that reason.
  - -- Nick Craig-Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED]

maybe there is a monster dust-bunny in there...  i couldn't figure out
how to properly open the case of my wife's laptop PC.  but if i can't
resist the primal95 urge, i'll probably have to figure that out and
replace the fan myself next year!

  As others have already mentioned, those machines would probably
  have died even without Prime95. The way I have always looked at
  it, Prime95 generally causes those types of (pre-existing)
  problems to manifest _before_ the warranty expires, rather than
  after. This feature is certainly not a Bad Thing :-)
  Steve Harris

indeed, prime95 is a great DVT tester, or at least a DT tester.
(dvt=deviate-voltage-and-temperature, or something close to that.)

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Mersenne: slaying cpus with
  prime95

  Crazy thought here, but what if prime95 only ran at x% speed?
  For example, put some hlts in there and see how that affects
  the CPU temp. I think for those of us that run Prime95 on
  laptops find it unnerving when the fans are running full blast
  all the time, and it would be cool to have a cooler running
  prime95 rather than no prime95 at all.
  Thinking about it, you could probably keep the temp down to
  around normal idle temp...

this is a good thought, Jeremy.  and indeed there are cpu cooler
programs out there which force a few occasional no-op instructions, or
some such, in order to keep the cpu temp lower.  i suppose i could try
this if i try to put my wife's computer on 

on the other hand a cpu-cooler-program is contrary to my raison-d'etre
for my own PCs - keeping every-spare-cycle in use for prime95!  if the
PCs can't take the prime95 heat, it's just a form of computational
natural selection...  

/eli
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Re: Mersenne: Prime freezing when connecting by DSL to Primenet

2002-01-11 Thread Steve Harris




Interesting... I have had that happen to me as 
well a few times with PCs on a DSL (but without AOL). It doesn't happen on a 
regular basis but does lock up the program (v21.3) for hours or days at a time. 
Just caught one today that had been stuck like that for seven hours, even 'end 
task' couldn't stop it. I had to reboot the PC, then it connected and reported 
in just fine immediately afterwards.

Irv, I know this is no help, except to let you know you aren't 
the only one...

Steve Harris


-Original Message-From: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]Date: Friday, 
January 11, 2002 10:58 PMSubject: Mersenne: Prime freezing when 
connecting by DSL to PrimenetI am 
running version 21.4 of Prime. I recently started using a DSL 
connection on AOL. ( I am using Version 7.0 of AOL). Since I started 
using this arrangement, Prime locks up whenever it connects with 
Primenet. After some delay, during which time everything stops, 
Primenet reports an ERROR 12031. The only way that I can successfully 
report to Primenet, is to connect to AOL using my modem.This problem 
occurs when reporting results, getting new exponents and reporting expected 
completion dates.Any suggestions? I can give more details if 
needed.Irv Rosenfeld 


Re: Mersenne: Minor mile stone.

2002-01-06 Thread Steve

On Sat, Jan 05, 2002 at 07:00:21PM +, Steve wrote:
 Hi Group
 
 I've noticed that now we've got over 30,000 users listed in 
 the top producers table. 
 
 Welcome to all you new people (about 400) who've joined since 
 the discovery of #M39. 

Missed a zero, meant 4000 nwe people. 

--
Cheers
Steve  email mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

%HAV-A-NICEDAY Error not enough coffee  0 pps. 

web http://www.zeropps.uklinux.net/

or  http://start.at/zero-pps

 12:42pm  up 90 days,  4:30,  2 users,  load average: 1.07, 1.02, 1.00
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Mersenne: Minor mile stone.

2002-01-05 Thread Steve

Hi Group

I've noticed that now we've got over 30,000 users listed in 
the top producers table. 

Welcome to all you new people (about 400) who've joined since 
the discovery of #M39. 

Happy hunting everyone.

--
Cheers
Steve  email mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

%HAV-A-NICEDAY Error not enough coffee  0 pps. 

web http://www.zeropps.uklinux.net/

or  http://start.at/zero-pps

  6:58pm  up 89 days, 10:46,  2 users,  load average: 1.03, 1.03, 1.03
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Re: Mersenne: Re: Munich prime party report

2002-01-01 Thread Steve Harris





EWMAYER wrote:
Personally, I don't think there's 
anything special about a ratio of 2.

Certainly not, but perhaps there may be something special 
about 2.1025, which is 1.45^2 ? At any rate, the sample size is far too 
small to ascertain a good standard deviation, or to validate any hypotheses. 


And I think I'll use Zecher for my next machine 
ID; thanks for the tip :-)

Ian Halliday wrote:
...note that the exponents of M(13) and M(14) 
differby more than a factor of 2, as do the exponents of M(15) and 
M(16).Similarly for M(35) and M(36) with M(37) and M(38).

I don't believe the 13-14 and 15-16 gaps 
are 2; still, you are correct about 35 to 38. But the 36-37 gap has a ratio 
of only 1.015, which is extremely small. [I recall that Roland Clarkson said he 
almost returned the M(37) exponent to the server as it was so close to 
M(36).] I have mentioned here before that the large gaps tend to be 
adjacent to the small gaps, which is to be expected if the overall distribution 
is to remain around the average of 1.45 - but this cannot be counted 
on.

Alex Kruppa wrote:
next on schedule, if Steve can make it 
in March, is eineMa, Starkbier and 
Nockherberg! :)

I am already completely familiar with both 
the Ma and Starkbier, even to the point of eine Starkbier 
Ma What better reason to go to Munich after Fasching! (I hope that 
does not further tarnish the reputation of mathematicians with Daidalos 
:-)

Happy new year,

Steve Zecher 
Harris



Mersenne: Munich prime party report

2001-12-30 Thread Steve Harris

We finally got the picture, text, and translations approved by all involved,
so here is our report on the Munich chapter of the prime party of 7 december
(at least as much as we can remember) :

http://www.sheeplechasers.org/prime/muenchen/

In case there is no new mersenne prime found in the near future, we plan to
make this an annual event - or semiannual, or quarterly, or however often we
can get together. We did decide that making it a daily event was totally out
of the question :-)

Happy holidays,
Steve ( Alex)

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Re: Mersenne: Re: Factoring benefit/cost ratio

2001-12-05 Thread Steve Harris

Richard,

Your first interpretation of verified residues is correct, they are
retested until two residues match. Any time a double-check reports in a
residue which is different from the first LL test, the exponent is returned
to the database to be tested again. This means that at least one of the
residues is incorrect, and happens (relatively) often, I believe about two
percent of the time.  However, as has been pointed out before, the odds of
two LL tests on different machines returning the _same_  incorrect residues
are astronomical (although, of course, still non-zero).

Steve

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Wednesday, December 05, 2001 8:34 PM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: Re: Factoring benefit/cost ratio


Brian,

I'm wondering whether we may be misunderstanding each other's
contentions here.  I thought you object to at least some of what I
claimed, but now it seems that you're presenting arguments and
evidence that support what I'm claiming.

Since my previous postings may have had careless wording or otherwise
obscured my intentions, and I did not earlier realize the importance
of certain details to the discussion, let me restate what I've meant
to claim:

1. It is more valuable to know a specific factor of a Mnumber than to
know that that Mnumber is composite without knowing any specific
factor.

(There's little dispute about #1.)

2. Claim #1 is true not only from the viewpoint of mathematics in
general, but also from the narrower viewpoint of the GIMPS search for
Mersenne primes.

3. One (but not the only) justification for claim #2 is that, _in
current practice_, a composite status derived by GIMPS from finding a
specific factor is (slightly) more reliable than a composite status
derived by GIMPS from matching nonzero residues from Lucas-Lehmer
tests.

That is, although in theory, or ideally, those two methods of
determining compositeness are equally reliable, there currently exists
a slight difference in reliability, in favor of the factor, from a
practical standpoint.

4. Our experience (the record), as documented in the Mersenne
mailing list or GIMPS history, supports claim #3.

- - - - -

Brian Beesley wrote:
  AFAIK our record does _not_ show any such thing.

 Oh?  It doesn't?

 There is no evidence of any verified residuals being incorrect.

Wait a second -- just yesterday you wrote that you had triple-checked
thousands of small exponents (which means they had already been
double-checked) and that A very few (think fingers of one hand)
instances of incorrectly matched residuals have come to light -
completing the double-check in these cases proved that one of the
recorded residuals was correct.

So it seems that the meaning you're assigning to verified is
something like retested and retested until two residuals match.
Is that a correct interpretation?  If not, what is?

My claim #3 means that in practice, factors require fewer verification
runs to produce matching results than do L-L residues, on average.
Do you disagree with that?  If not, then don't we agree about claim
#3?

Furthermore, my claim #4 means that the demonstration that factors
require fewer verification runs to produce matching results than do
L-L residues, on average, rests on the observed history _including the
paragraph you wrote from which I just quoted above!_  Do you disagree?

Also, in that same paragraph you wrote, ... - some of the ones where
the accepted residual was recorded to only 16 bits or less, which
makes the chance of an undetected error _much_ greater (though still
quite small) ...  Am I correct in interpreting this to mean that you
think that using 64-bit residuals is more reliable than using 16-bit
residuals?  If so, then surely you'll grant that 256-bit residuals
would be even more reliable yet, meaning that there's still room for
error in our practice of using 64-bit residuals.  But a specific
factor
is a _complete value_, not some truncation, and so its reliability is
not damaged by the incompleteness which you admit keeps the L-L
residues from being totally reliable - right?

Then you wrote so far no substantive errors in the database have come
to light, but seemingly contradicted that in the very next sentence,
A very few (think fingers of one hand) instances of incorrectly
matched residuals have come to light - completing the double-check in
these cases proved that one of the recorded residuals was correct.
... And thus _the other_ recorded residual was _incorrect_.

 Neither is there any evidence that any verified factors are
incorrect.

Depends on the meaning of verified, of course.  :-)

Will Edgington (I think) has reported finding errors in his factor
data base ... even though he verifies factors before adding them.
Mistakes happen.  But I think the error rate for factors has been
significantly lower than for L-L residuals.

 Whatever theory states, the experimental evidence

Re: Mersenne: Re: Factoring benefit/cost ratio

2001-12-01 Thread Steve Harris

George did say that, and I was aware of his statement, but that still has no
effect on the point I was making.
George's GIMPS stats also give no credit at all for finding factors, but
that  doesn't mean he considers finding factors worthless.

Steve

-Original Message-
From: Gerry Snyder [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: mer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Saturday, December 01, 2001 12:19 PM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: Re: Factoring benefit/cost ratio


Steve Harris wrote:

 Actually, Richard's statement that a 'Factored' status is better for
GIMPS
 than a 'Two LL' status is not quite true. It's better for the
mathematical
 community as a whole, but not for GIMPS. GIMPS is looking for primes, not
 factors, and without skipping over any.

Hmmm,

I must be having a senior moment. I would swear George said that one way
a person could lose credit for a correct LL test is if later factoring
finds a factor.

Is my feeble brain making this up, or is finding a factor more important
than stated above?

Gerry
--
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Gerry Snyder, AIS Director  Symposium Chair, Region 15 RVP
Member San Fernando Valley, Southern California Iris Societies
in warm, winterless Los Angeles--USDA 9b-ish, Sunset 18-19
my work: helping generate data for: http://galileo.jpl.nasa.gov/
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Mersenne: Re: Factoring benefit/cost ratio

2001-11-30 Thread Steve Harris

Actually, Richard's statement that a 'Factored' status is better for GIMPS
than a 'Two LL' status is not quite true. It's better for the mathematical
community as a whole, but not for GIMPS. GIMPS is looking for primes, not
factors, and without skipping over any. This means all candidates must be
tested and the non-primes eliminated, and it doesn't matter whether they are
eliminated by 'factored' or by 'two matching nonzero LL residues'. It
matters  to those who are attempting to fully factor Mersenne numbers, but
that's a different project altogether, and one that is decades (at least)
behind GIMPS. The only reason we do any factoring at all is to reduce the
time spent on LL testing.

Besides, if you do manage to find a 75-digit factor of a 2-million-digit
Mersenne number, that still leaves a 125-digit remainder. Really not
much help :-)

Regards,
Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Daran [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Friday, November 30, 2001 2:00 AM
Subject: Re: Factoring benefit/cost ratio (was: Mersenne: Fw: The Mersenne
Newsletter, issue #18)


- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, November 24, 2001 6:49 PM
Subject: Factoring benefit/cost ratio (was: Mersenne: Fw: The Mersenne
Newsletter, issue #18)

 But ones factoring benefit calculation might [should would be in
 line with the popular theme of prescribing what's best for other
 GIMPS participants :)] include not only the time savings of
 eliminating the need for one or two L-L tests, but also the extra
 benefit of finding a specific factor.

I can see no way of objectively quantifying this benefit.

 In the GIMPS Search Status table at www.mersenne.org/status.htm the
 march of progress is from Status Unknown to Composite - One LL to
 Composite - Two LL to ... Composite - Factored.

More desireable - whether or not recorded on that page - would be
Composite - Least (or greatest) factor known.  Most desireable (other
than
Prime) would be Composite - Completely factored'.

 This reflects the view (with which I agree) that it is more valuable
 to know a specific factor of a Mnumber than to know that a Mnumber is
 composite but not to know any specific factor of that Mnumber.

 So a Factored status is better for GIMPS than a Two LL status, but
 calculations of factoring benefit that consider only the savings of
 L-L test elimination are neglecting the difference between those two
 statuses.  If one consciously wants to neglect that difference ...
 well, okay ... but I prefer to see that explicitly acknowledged.

It seems to be implicitely acknowledged in the way the trial factoring
depths are determined.  If one places a non-zero value on a known factor,
then the utility of extra factoring work on untested, once tested, and
verified composites would be increased.  It would have to be set very high
indeed to make it worth while returning to verified composite Mersennes.

 Richard Woods

Daran G.


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Re: Mersenne: 1st 6 P90CPU yrs jump!

2001-11-11 Thread Steve

On Sun, Nov 11, 2001 at 06:59:48AM +0100, Guido Lorenzini wrote:
 Hi all! Thank you very much to all that guys who gave me suggestions about 
 the timings problems!
 Last night, at 1:25 AM UTC, Pluto (the italian name of the Mickey's dog: 
 you may know it as the Pup), which instead hasn't problem at all, has completed 
 its  (and mine) first 33mio LL-test: unfortunately M33243421 isn't prime but it 
 is exciting to make a jump of more than six years in the top producers awards 
 page! Now I'm definetively entered into the Top 400 producers zone! Waiting just 
 two weeks for Pippo (Goofy) the next mega-jump...Soon I'll in sight of Top 100!!
 Sorry for this minor post, just to communicate this private milestone.
 Regards
 guido72


Hi Guido

I took the liberty of running you through my primestats perl script and get
the following information:

Run Date: Sun 11 Nov 2001
Participants counted: 24,546
Extra details for user ID: guido72

 Position   User Name  CPU YearsExponentsCPU P90
 Tested Hrs Per Day

   350   guido72 42.868 79528.57



   72 people are faster than you but behind you,
at an average speed of   807.85 CPU hours per day
they are approximately25.32 years behind you.
You will be in the center of the chasing pack in
something like   787.64 days.

  129 people are slower than you but in front of you,
at an average speed of   413.16 CPU hours per day
they are approximately13.01 years in front of you.
You should be in the middle of the pack that you are
chasing in something like   979.54 days.

 End of output. 

So it looks like things are going to slow down a bit from
now on:-))

You can get the perl script from my web page at:

http://www.zeropps.uklinux.net/linstuff.html

Be sure to read the documentation in the .txt file.  The
script should run on most platforms, I know it works on
Unix, Linux, NT4, and Win2000. 

--
Cheers
Steve  email mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Mersenne: number of processors participating

2001-10-27 Thread Steve Harris

Henk, I don't have a consistent set of statistics, but I do save the world
test status page every few months. So I can tell you that on 2-apr-2001 it
showed 38652 machines on 20983 accounts, and right now it shows 30186
machines on 15659 accounts. I'm sure I didn't just happen to catch it at its
peak; I recall there being over 21000 accounts at one time.

WRT team '.', I recall a few months ago it seemed to be holding up some
double-checks at the low end of the assignments, but it did eventually
complete them all.

Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Henk Stokhorst [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Saturday, October 27, 2001 1:20 PM
Subject: Mersenne: number of processors participating


L.S.,

I read a message some time ago on this list that claimed that the number
of processors had gone down by about 9000. I don't have stats on this
other than the actual available from the status pages. Does anyone have
stats over the last year, like numer of pc's and/or processor types,
processor speeds?

If there would really have been a decrease in participating processors,
(I don't think so) an updated graph of Primenet throughput would show by
now, is there any update in the pipeline?

I went through the status.txt file to see if the new 'stress test'
button could have played a significant role, I don't think so. By the
way if one runs prime95 without a user name the application fills in an
S0 as user name. I found 3170 entries with a name '.' (only a dot)
The fast majority of these entries seem to be have been abandoned. They
have been reserved over a long time with a constant daily flow. Does
anyone know more about this?

YotN,

Henk Stokhorst

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Re: AW: Mersenne: Prime Net Server

2001-09-10 Thread Steve Harris


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Monday, September 10, 2001 1:58 AM

BTW some people claim that the PrimeNet server is working, just
very, very slowly. In that case it's more than likely that the server is
sufferring a DoS attack :(


That was my first thought. Isn't mersenne.org physically located on
Entropia's servers? I still have been unable to get to mersenne.org at all,
but was able to get to Entropia's home page (although it took several
minutes to partially download before I gave up waiting).

Regards,
Steve Harris


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Re: Mersenne: Like missing baby's first step

2001-08-01 Thread Steve Harris

This is indeed a good reason for doing it that way. A similar situation
arises when setting up a new client. One time I set one up on a machine
without a permanent connection; it was assigned an LL test that would take
about a month and immediately started P-1 factoring. A few days later I
checked on it and it had found a factor and was sitting there with nothing
to do! Now I always make sure a new setup has at least two eponents queued
up. Even a machine with a permanent connection will be unable to request new
work if the server is down.

Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Hoogendoorn, Sander [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Tuesday, July 31, 2001 11:52 AM
Subject: RE: Mersenne: Like missing baby's first step


This is done to make sure your computer has always some work queued up in
case a factor is found and your computer is not online or the primenet
server is unavailable. In this situation there is more time to get a new
exponent after the factor is found.

Sander


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Re: Mersenne: scientific american

2001-07-22 Thread Steve Harris

Yes the article does go into great detail re Beowulf clusters, but the
penultimate paragraph contains:

An equally important trend is the development of networks of PCs that
contribute their processing power to a collective task. An example is
SETI@home, ...

As usual, we get ignored while SETI gets all the publicity.


-Original Message-
From: xqrpa [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sunday, July 22, 2001 2:43 AM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: scientific american


Article seems to detail tightly-coupled Beowulf clusters, not the sort
of internet-linked distributed computing we are doing.  Have I got the
wrong
article?

I'm looking at:

http://sciam.com/2001/0801issue/0801hargrove.html

Best Wishes,
Stefanovic

- Original Message -
From: Spike Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, July 21, 2001 10:22 PM
Subject: Mersenne: scientific american


 There is an article this in the new Scientific American on distributed
 computing, but no mention of GIMPS.  I feel cheated.  spike

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Re: Mersenne: scientific american

2001-07-22 Thread Steve Harris

Most people just find aliens more interesting than primes. One doesn't find
articles about prime numbers in the tabloids.

I didn't join GIMPS for the cash prizes; I'd have a better chance buying a
lottery ticket. But I'm sure many people do join for that reason, probably
the same ones who do buy lottery tickets.

And if I do happen to find a mersenne prime, the article will appear in
places like Scientific American, not the National Enquirer... ;~)

Steve

-Original Message-
From: Nathan Russell [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sunday, July 22, 2001 12:06 PM

I think the reason SETI attracts so much of the public attention is
simply that anyone can imagine the significance of playing a role in
discovering aliens, while the cash prizes for GIMPS (while larger than
those for distributed.net) aren't something that really attracts
people's attention at first glance.

Nathan


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Re: Mersenne: 1000 barrier

2001-07-20 Thread Steve

On Fri, Jul 20, 2001 at 09:40:04PM +, Russel Brooks wrote:
 
 ID: rlbrooks
 866MHz P3  450MHz P2 ( 133MHz P1 doing factoring)

I took the liberty of running you though my perl script that
tells you more or less what you want to know, the results are.

Run Date: Sat 21 Jul 2001
Participants counted: 22,255
Extra details for user ID: rlbrooks

 Position   User Name  CPU YearsExponentsCPU P90
 Tested Hrs Per Day

   997   rlbrooks14.568 76222.96

  142 people are faster than you but behind you,
at an average speed of   330.62 CPU hours per day
they are approximately 7.89 years behind you.
You will be in the center of the chasing pack in
something like   636.91 days.

  357 people are slower than you but in front of you,
at an average speed of   162.09 CPU hours per day
they are approximately 5.08 years in front of you.
You should be in the middle of the pack that you are
chasing in something like   725.63 days.
 End of script results -

From this I deduce that you are set to overtake more 
people than will overtake yourself, but given the 
timescales involved, many people will upgrade their 
processors within the next 725 days, one of those 
people may be you so really the results don't tell
you very much do they:-)

The script is called primestats and is available from 
my web page in the CGI  Linux Stuff, section, there
is documentation and a sample report bundled with the 
script.  

--
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Re: Mersenne: Re: Prime web site

2001-07-19 Thread Steve Harris

I've noticed that as well... haven't been able to get to the website, but
Prime95 has no trouble reporting in or getting exponents.

Steve

-Original Message-
From: Rick Pali [EMAIL PROTECTED]

From: Steinar H. Gunderson

 Both WWW and FTP down from here. :-(

Prime95 has no trouble, so that's cool!

Rick.


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Re: Mersenne: Spacing between mersenne primes

2001-05-18 Thread Steve Harris

Random distribution of Mersenne primes does indeed mean we may not find
another one for years, but it also means we may find the next two just a few
weeks apart.

There is also a nearly random order in which the first-time LL tests are
_completed_. Assignments are being given out around exponent 12.8 million,
but there are 9737 uncompleted in the 11-12 million range and 3496 in the
10-11 million range, as well as over a thousand below that... not to mention
the handful below M(39?). We could easily be unlucky enough to have 'skipped
over' one already, in which case it could be reported in any day now.

(And don't forget... one could have been found recently that hasn't been
published yet!)

Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Brian J. Beesley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thursday, May 17, 2001 4:35 PM
snip
Maybe M39(?) is not massively overdue, but I think it is at least
about due now. However, random distribution means we could be unlucky
 not find another prime for two more years, or possibly even
longer... A new discovery would give the project a shot in the arm,
though!

Regards
Brian Beesley


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Re: Mersenne: Spacing between mersenne primes

2001-05-18 Thread Steve

On Wed, May 16, 2001 at 07:52:48PM -0500, Ken Kriesel wrote:
 At 10:56 AM 5/16/2001 -, Brian J. Beesley [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Another point - we're coming up to the second anniversary of the 
 discovery of M38(?) - I think we're overdue to find another one!
 
 It would be nice to find another soon.  But I don't think we're overdue.
 
 Long ago in Internet time I wrote:

Recently I've been thinking about this subject, and I've thought what if it
starts to work like a fractal, the more distance that you get between points
the greater chance there is of a point popping up right in the middle. 

I'm not a mathamatician by any stretch of the imagination, but I think it's
an interesting theory.

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Re: Mersenne: ECM Question...

2001-05-17 Thread Steve Phipps

While we're on the subject, can someone explain how to derive the group
order for factors found using ECM? I've been carrying out ECM on an old PC
for almost a year now, and I'd like to be able to derive, and factorise,
the group orders for the factors that I've found.

I've been making an effort to understand the maths, and I'm getting there
slowly, but I've found nothing yet that explains how to derive the group
orders. If my understanding is correct, you would need to know the
equations used by mprime to derive the co-ordinates of the starting point
for each curve.

Anyway, if someone could explain how to derive the group order, or point
me in the right direction, I'd be very grateful.

Regards,
Steve 

 If the sigma is the same, then a curve with B1=25 will find any
 factor that a curve with B1=5 finds.
 When you run 700 random curves at B1=25, you might theoretically
 miss a factor that someone else finds with B1=5, if he gets a lucky
 sigma so that the group order is very smooth. But in general, using the
 same number of curves, the higher bound should find all the factors that
 the lower bound can find.
 But dont be tempted into running only a few curves at very high bounds.
 The strength of ECM is that you can try curves with different group
 orders until a sufficiently smooth one comes along. So skipping bound
 levels is usually not a good idea unless you have reason to believe the
 the number unter attack has only large factors which call for a higher
 bound.

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Re: Mersenne: SUMOUT errors

2001-05-16 Thread Steve

For what it's worth, I have had the exact same problem getting illegal
sumouts when using the modem on this 475Mhz K6 PC. Hasn't happened since
january but had been happening about once a fortnight for months, and _only_
when the modem was heavily in use (Rockwell HCF 56K Data Fax PCI Modem). I
had forgotten all about it until I read Jeramy's message. It has never
happened on any of my other PCs. Oddly enough, I have noticed on Athlons
that the iterations run about 2% faster when the modem is connected!

Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Jeramy Ross
Date: Tuesday, May 15, 2001 9:24 PM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: SUMOUT errors


I don't really know how much help this will be since I don't know your
exact
situation and am not a expert by any means, but here goes!

First, the software modem may be a culprit.  I have had problems with ones
of the HSP variety.  Most show up as 'HSP Micromodem56' or something very
similar on your system.  Most of these modems also use a chipset
manufactured by PCTel.  Fairly stable, but use a nice chunk of CPU time
when
online, and I have received errors when I am checking email and/or surfing
the web while using this type of modem.  I have no hard evidence to tie
this
modem to the errors, but all errors happened when I was using that modem or
soon after (I hooked up a external modem just to see if the same would
happen with it and I did not receive errors when using it).  I have no idea
if you have a modem similar to that one or not, but it may be the problem.

Also, the electrical environment may be vastly different.  I am assuming
that where you had your computer was at school, and it is now at home.  At
my home, I have problems with various utility problems, and have been told
by others that utility problems could cause such errors.  I invested in a
UPS with line conditioning to hopefully control some of those problems.
Maybe one of these two things could be your problem.. I wish you the best
of
luck in finding and fixing the problem!

- Jeramy


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Mersenne: Primestats perl script updated, (bug fix).

2001-05-15 Thread Steve

Hi All

I've noticed that sometimes the topproducers table goes a bit 
strange, this causes the primestats script to output 2 Meg worth
of error messages, not good if you run it in a cron job, and then
the cron job backs up your inbox.  

So I've tracked the bug down and fixed it so now you only get 24
lines of error message when we have a problem with topproducers.shtml
rather than 2 Megs worth.

It's here: http://www.zeropps.uklinux.net/linstuff.html

-- 
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Re: Mersenne: Re: 26 exponents

2001-05-14 Thread Steve

Subject: Re: Mersenne: Re: 26 exponents

On 12 May 2001, at 15:26, Nathan Russell wrote:

 On Sat, 12 May 2001 14:20:36 -0400, Jud McCranie wrote:

snip

Thirdly most people will neither know nor care about the detail of how
allocations are made.


That's an excellent point. When I first started I had no idea what exponent
I would get or why.


A better fix would be to patch PrimeNet so that it can assign an
exponent for two LL test runs simultaneously. (Whichever finishes
first becomes the LL test, the other is the double-check).

While that's basically a good idea, it's important to be honest with
participants.  A patch would not be enough.  People need to be informed
about
departures from documented practice.


That _might_ be a good idea, except in the eventual situation where both
participants return results indicating their number is indeed prime. Whoever
had the slightly slower machine will not be very happy!

Steve Harris


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Re: Mersenne: W2K screen saver vs. Prime95

2001-05-08 Thread Steve

From my experience with dozens of cases on all flavors of Windows, the power
save mode has no effect on screensavers.  They will continue running with
the monitor off. The ones with sound effects (such as underwater) continue
producing their noises. If anyone has any ideas on how to make it otherwise,
I would love to hear them.

Steve Harris


Note: If you have power saving on your monitor, once your monitor turns
off,
any running screen saver is supposed to stop running.  Whether that's the
case or not for many screen savers, I have no idea.

Besides the blank screen, another good, low impact saver is the logon
one.

Aaron

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Re: Mersenne: Top producers differents from number of accounts

2001-04-12 Thread Steve

On Thu, Apr 12, 2001 at 05:50:29PM +0200, michel claes wrote:
 Dear all,
 
 I have checked somme GIMPs statistics.
 I have found some strange things.
 
 http://mersenne.org/ips/topproducers.shtml repports 15898 Accounts.

But if you coun them there are 20,000+ (yes I've counted them).
It's something that's always puzzled me aswell.  

What I think is probably happenning is that it gives a place to every 
unique stage withing the process, ie one user with  2000 years worth of 
processing in 1st place would count as one, and 15 users all 
with 4.251 years worth of processing also counts as one.  This is 
all just my own guess, so don't take my word for it. 

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Re: Mersenne: LL question

2001-03-28 Thread Steve

Oops, I meant mod M(-1) which is M-1...

Steve


I don't believe that can ever happen, but if it did then the next
step would just use mod(-1) which is p-1. The mod function
never returns a negative number.

Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Spike Jones [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Wednesday, March 28, 2001 1:47 AM
Subject: Mersenne: LL question


OK I understand how you start with 4, then square and
subtract 2, then take the mod M, then repeat P times.
If the remainder is 0, then M is prime.

But what if the mod M comes out to 1 on one of
the intermediate steps?  Then 1^2 - 2 = -1
Then what?  spike

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Mersenne: ECM memory usage

2001-03-28 Thread Steve Phipps

I've been carrying out ECM for some time now on small exponents (under 
40,000) and I'm curious about the amount of memory that it uses.

According to readme.txt, the minimum memory required is 192 times the FFT
size. For the exponents I'm looking at, I suspect that the FFT size is of
order a kilobyte (BTW, can I look the FFT sizes and breakpoints up
somewhere?) and so the minimum memory required is less than 1MB.

However, I use mprime with the available memory set to 24MB and I've
noticed that ECM uses almost all of this. I'd like to know why ECM is 
using so much memory - does it enable it to run faster? And how much
memory would ECM 'like' to use if it was available?

Regards, 
Steve

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Re: Mersenne: atomic clock

2001-03-27 Thread Steve

On Sun, Mar 25, 2001 at 10:13:40PM -0800, John R Pierce wrote:
 
 which atomic clock would that be?  The US Naval Observatory master clock?
 http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/time.html   probably has contact info.  my local
 server time is referenced to a time server that is a few stratums removed
 from USNO time, my time seems to stay within about 50mS of USNO at all
 times.

Strange that this subject should be brought up here, I noticed something
in my logs a day or so ago where my machine was 4-5 minutes different from
a server that I was using, can't remember weather it was mail, news or 
mersenne.  Every time I connect to the net (probably five to six times per
day), my machine synchronises its self with a time server in Manchester,
North West England.  So I know that my machine isn't wrong. 

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Re: Mersenne: prime95 - v21 progress

2001-03-11 Thread Steve


-Original Message-
From: Jeramy Ross [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sunday, March 11, 2001 5:10 AM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: prime95 - v21 progress


Martijn wrote:
*SNIP*
 Another solution that will work: Have as default a 7 day check in period
 at most and only a grace period
 of 7 days (not 60). Let the user set the check in period to a higher
 value only via the expert menu and
 after results have been checked in. That way abandoned exponents get
 released in 14 instead of 80 days.

 Kind regards, Martijn

That idea sounds the least painful of all that have been discussed so far
(to me at least), and since the discussion of what people want in a new
version of Prime95 has also been floating arround... this sounds like a
good
suggestion to be submitted.  It would not only take care of a problem, but
would also not be so harsh to those who own slower machines.  A win-win
situation from those points of view.  Great idea, Martijn!!

Best wishes,
Jeramy


I agree this is a good idea, although the 7-day grace period may be a little
drastic. But even reducing that just from 60 to 30 days (along with a 7-day
default check in) would release abandoned exponents in 37 days instead of
88. This would recycle them more than twice as fast, greatly enhancing the
odds of someone eventually getting the assignment who will actually finish
it. And I don't believe it would be necessary to put the default changes in
the expert menu; most people seem to not bother changing the defaults
anyway, and it is already impossible to change the defaults until after the
first exponent is assigned (unless you start/set up the program while
offline). As others have mentioned, the problem is NOT slow machines but
rather abandoned exponents, which has nothing to do with machine speeds.
This change would have no effect on those of us who have been regularly
completing our work and reporting it in, regardless of whether or not  we
have slow machines.

Regards,
Steve Harris


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Re: Mersenne: prime95 - v21 progress

2001-03-11 Thread Steve

I said the idea to set the DEFAULTS lower was a good one. Anyone who is
serious about the project could very easily change those defaults. I have
several machines with dialup access which don't connect with the server for
weeks at a time, but a 7-day default would not affect me in the least. I
change the settings on each machine depending on its circumstances; I have
some set for 39 days. (Even a 1-day default wouldn't bother those machines,
but I did say I thought 7 days might be a little drastic.)  The people who
abandon exponents are the ones who would not bother changing the defaults,
hence returning them sooner.

Steve Harris

-Original Message-
From: Brian J. Beesley [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sunday, March 11, 2001 2:44 PM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: prime95 - v21 progress


On 11 Mar 2001, at 7:55, Steve wrote:

  Another solution that will work: Have as default a 7 day check in
period
  at most and only a grace period
  of 7 days (not 60). Let the user set the check in period to a higher
  value only via the expert menu and
  after results have been checked in. That way abandoned exponents get
  released in 14 instead of 80 days.
 
 That idea sounds the least painful of all that have been discussed so far
 (to me at least), and since the discussion of what people want in a new
 version of Prime95 has also been floating arround... this sounds like a
 good
 suggestion to be submitted.  It would not only take care of a problem,
but
 would also not be so harsh to those who own slower machines.  A win-win
 situation from those points of view.  Great idea, Martijn!!

 I agree this is a good idea, although the 7-day grace period may be a
little
 drastic. But even reducing that just from 60 to 30 days (along with a
7-day
 default check in) would release abandoned exponents in 37 days instead of
 88. This would recycle them more than twice as fast, greatly enhancing the
 odds of someone eventually getting the assignment who will actually finish
 it.

The downside is that there would probably be a great increase in the
number of assignments which are still running but don't complete
before the expiry date. Clearly there is a balance to be struck
somewhere, but 7 days seems to me to be _ludicrously_ short.

In fact, as assignments take progressively longer to run, the "grace
period" should be extending, rather than contracting.

We should also bear in mind the very valuable contributions made by
those people who do not have permanent (or near-permanent) network
connections, and those people who are using clients without the
PrimeNet communication protocol. Requirement to check in frequently
is off-putting to these people. (Some would put it a lot stronger
than that!) I don't think we want to risk driving these people out of
the project.

 As others have mentioned, the problem is NOT slow machines but
 rather abandoned exponents, which has nothing to do with machine speeds.

I fail to see how reducing the check-in interval would have any
impact on the "problem". Those people who are checking in every 28
days aren't running into the 60-day expiry deadline.

The 60 day expiry value is a server parameter, not a client
parameter. In any case, as I explained above, I think that a drastic
reduction in the value would be dangerous.

Might I suggest a couple of alternative approaches. Both of these
would require the identification of exponents which are "seriously
lagging" - perhaps the 100 smallest outstanding LL and the 100
smallest outstanding DC assignments.

(1) Removing these assignments from PrimeNet and managing them
seperately. Anyone who is prepared to make special arrangements to
acquire these assignments is unlikely to default by reason of lack of
commitment.

(2) Alternatively, awarding double PrimeNet CPU time credit for the
completion of these assignments. The downside to this is that, as
well as requiring changes to the server software, recycled "small"
exponents would have to be released at random times of the day, to
prevent them being systematically "grabbed" by a few users.


Regards
Brian Beesley
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Re: Mersenne: numbering the messages

2001-03-10 Thread Steve

On Sat, Mar 10, 2001 at 12:08:09PM +0100, Robert van der Peijl wrote:
 
 We can't all share the same opinion :-) But I'll ask you this:
 how many Mersenne list messages have you missed since you joined the list?

Don't know. 

 Respectfully, you probably don't know.
 Would you want to miss, say, a posting by George Woltman, and not
 know about it?

Missed many before I joined the list and the world kept on turning.
 
 It's common practice in the printed world to consecutively number the
 publications.
 Besides, I don't think it's that difficult to add a message counter.
 (Could you give me a good reason why the server shouldn't number the
 messages?)

Well there isn't a good reason why not, and there is already a counter
of sorts in the Message ID in the header, but it's not very human 
readable.  

Surely the list management software keeps a count of how many posts have
been sent out to the group, it's just a case of reading/writing that 
digit into a header line. 

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Re: Mersenne: numbering the messages

2001-03-09 Thread Steve

On Fri, Mar 09, 2001 at 03:23:04PM -0500, Joshua Zelinsky wrote:
 
 Robert van der Peijl wrote:
 How useful/practical/difficult would it be to
 have the messages numbered automagically?
 
 If its not too much trouble, then automatic numbering would be pretty 
 helpful. But I'm not sure many people would pay attention to it.
 

I think that the intention is for it to be server side and included in 
the X-Headers eg:

From: Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED]
X-Mersenne-Count for 2001 is message 229

The first line in the example is one that my machine puts in the header
of the message, and the second line is a line that is put there by the
server that manages the list. 

It'd make more sence if the number didn't go back to zero each year, that
way you could do without the date in that part of the header, so it could
become just:

X-Mersenne-Count 229 

But having said all of that I don't really think there's much point in 
doing this. 

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Mersenne: PrimeStats, Perl script for the PrimeNet Top Producers Table

2001-02-15 Thread Steve

Hi Primepickers

PrimeStats is a perl script that interogates the top producers table
at: http://mersenne.org/ips/topproducers.shtml, after you've saved it to 
disk, it will give you a report on participants as specified by yourself in a
seperate data file. The script will also give you a detailed report of the 
future prospects of one user ID that you supply to the script via the command 
line, this detailed report tells you how many people are in front of the user 
but going slower and how many people behind but going faster and gives you 
estimates of when the user will catch the pack in front and when the chasing 
pack will catch up etc.

The script is available here:

http://www.zeropps.uklinux.net/linstuff.html

And here is a sample report that finds current details for 10 users and gives 
a detailed report for one of them (me): 

Run Date: Thu 15 Feb 2001
Participants counted: 20,018
Extra details for user ID: sjlen

 Position   User Name  CPU YearsExponentsCPU P90
 Tested Hrs Per Day

  1264   S18743   8.921 16225.16
  3056   felipel  3.667  8 49.83
  3171   sjlen3.512  7 66.59
  3496   mbandsmer3.050 19 24.85
  4021   Pse  2.488  5 45.91
  5394   Lalo11.549 18 12.62
  5981   S16318   1.319  3 28.17
  6773   mage21   1.010  3 17.49
  7411   S17376   0.838  2 19.11
  7434   Paradoks 0.833  7  6.84

  3171   sjlen3.512  7 66.59



  712 people are faster than you but behind you,
at an average speed of   115.27 CPU hours per day
they are approximately 1.75 years behind you.
You will be in the center of the chasing pack in
something like   312.84 days.

  825 people are slower than you but in front of you,
at an average speed of51.04 CPU hours per day
they are approximately 1.37 years in front of you.
You should be in the middle of the pack that you are
chasing in something like   763.26 days.

Any comments or suggestetions for improvements or error
reports are welcome. 

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Re: Mersenne: PrimeStats, Perl script for the PrimeNet Top Producers Table

2001-02-15 Thread Steve

My apologies and thanks to Andy for pointing out that one of the files
was corrupted in the tarfile.  

I've fixed it now. 

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Re: Mersenne: [screen saver]

2001-02-06 Thread Steve

Levi, does that GPhotoShow allow someone to use their own pictures? That's
exactly what I was talking about. If so please let me know where I can get
it.

Some of you seem to misunderstand what I am getting at. I'm sure most
serious contributors don't want a screensaver (I detest them), but in a
situation where a friend or co-worker lets you install Prime95 on their PC
but just HAS to have one (especially a really slow one), I would like to
give them an option which:
#1 - is Prime95 friendly and
#2 - is easy to convince them to use.
The "personal photo slide show" fits both of those criteria wonderfully. I
know there are a lot of freeware screensavers available, and I know a lot of
them don't hog cpu cycles too badly, but if this is the best one for both
reasons above then we should make it available to those who can use it. I am
losing literally hundreds of P90 hours a day to screensavers but I can't
tell my friends not to run them because they'll just tell me to remove
Prime95 from their PC and that's even worse! You should all know by now that
there are a lot of people running Prime95 who couldn't care less about it,
but will let it run if someone asks.

OK so I'm anal-retentive about optimization. Sorry :-)

Steve




-Original Message-
From: Levi Broderick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Tuesday, February 06, 2001 3:45 PM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: [screen saver]


There's a rather good freeware screen saver written by Gianpaolo Bottin
called GPhotoShow.  It's just a slide show with transitions and provides a
*lot* of free CPU time in between the pictures -- I run it along with
Prime95 on this computer (450 pII) and there is no noticeable slowdown in
either program on any priority setting.  This could suffice unless a person
wanted a GIMPS display integrated into the screen saver, though I'm not
sure
at all what there would be to display.  Just throwing this out to the list.
:)

~ Levi

http://www.bottin.com/gpshow.htm

- Original Message -----
From: "Steve" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, February 05, 2001 10:38 PM
Subject: Re: Mersenne: Re: idea for a new prime95 version


 Excellent idea, Russ. I was discussing with Like Welsh the problem of
people
 attached to their killer screensavers, and as he pointed out:

 "But maybe they'd watch pic of their kids/dog/vacation instead? The
 *particular* screensaver I was thinking of was the Photo Slide Show
variety.
 Slap an image on the screen, wait 15 seconds, fade out, display another.
 Lots of free CPU time between pics."

 Certainly it won't work for everybody, but I'm sure there would be a lot
of
 takers. Now, anybody know how to write such a thing? Could be released
with
 the prime95/NT software or as a seperate item to be downloaded from the
same
 site.

 Steve Harris

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Re: Mersenne: Re: idea for a new prime95 version

2001-02-05 Thread Steve

Excellent idea, Russ. I was discussing with Like Welsh the problem of people
attached to their killer screensavers, and as he pointed out:

"But maybe they'd watch pic of their kids/dog/vacation instead? The
*particular* screensaver I was thinking of was the Photo Slide Show variety.
Slap an image on the screen, wait 15 seconds, fade out, display another.
Lots of free CPU time between pics."

Certainly it won't work for everybody, but I'm sure there would be a lot of
takers. Now, anybody know how to write such a thing? Could be released with
the prime95/NT software or as a seperate item to be downloaded from the same
site.

Steve Harris


-Original Message-
From: Russel Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Monday, February 05, 2001 5:19 PM
Subject: Mersenne: Re: idea for a new prime95 version


Joshua Zelinsky wrote:
 directory of picture files and Prime would pick one to display

 Unfortunately, the people who care enough about their screensavers to
make
 them Prime95 non-friendly are probably not going to be willing to settle
for
 a few still shots. The cat idea still sounds really good.

Maybe, but with the increasing popularity of digital camers it
would allow people to build a 'personal' screen saver with their
own pictures.

Cheers... Russ

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Re: Mersenne: Re: screensavers

2001-02-04 Thread Steve

Could I respectfully point out that the windoze screensavers run at
priority 4. If you raise Prime95/NTPrime's priority to 4, you will
split CPU time more or less evenly between the screensaver and the
Mersenne client. In fact there should be a bit more going our way
than the screensaver does; the screensaver does voluntarily
relinquish the CPU occasionally - otherwise a client running at
priority 1 would get nothing.


A while back I set the priority for Prime95 to 5 at night and left it at 1
during the day on several PCs. In some cases in helped tremendously but in
other cases it had no effect whatsoever. I don't remember if that correlated
with machine type, OS or screensaver type; it was quite some time ago. I may
revisit that and look for a pattern. I do remember one in particular, the
"win95" screensaver running on a pentium pro with Win95 OS brought Prime95
almost to a dead stop, but changing the priorities at night slowed the
screensaver so much you could barely see it move while Prime95 ran almost at
optimum speed. I remember that one because it was the most successful
implementation of the resetting of priorities. Others ranged from some
effect to no effect. I believe the least successful were some screensavers
which did not come with windows but were downloaded from elsewhere; but I am
also sure there were some that came with the OS that were just as bad.

Steve Harris



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Re: Mersenne: idea for a new prime95 version

2001-02-03 Thread Steve

"Alexander Kruppa" wrote:

The screen-saver idea is important for another reason.
I asked several coworkers and secretaries to let Prime95 (NTprime,
actually) run on their PCs and they agreed, but they were less than
happy when I asked them to change the pretty 3-d screen savers for
something that lets NTprime have more cpu power. With the selection
Microsoft offers right now, that means "Blank Screen" or "Marquee" -
neither is extremely exciting to watch. Before long, most of them went
back to the old screen savers and NTprime slowed down to a halt.


"...slowed down to a halt" is no exaggeration. I've seen screensavers slow
it down to more than 7 seconds per iteration at 800+ MHz. I have it running
on some PCs where the user has the screensaver set to start after 5 minutes
then sets the power management so the monitor turns off after 10 or 15
minutes... and what really bothers me is that the screensaver continues to
run even with the monitor off. (Is there some way to prevent that which I
don't know about?) One idiot even had her settings such that the screensaver
didn't start until _after_ the monitor went off.

There are so many screensavers available now that one can be found to match
any personality, and I have found it impossible to get people to let go of
one they really like. So I don't believe Brian's idea will do very much
good; but then every little bit helps.

Steve Harris
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Mersenne: Results didn't go back to the server:

2001-01-27 Thread Steve

Recently my system failed to return a result back to the
server, on my account it shows as being overdue, but 
I have this message in my results.txt:

 M8200667 is not prime. 

There was an error writing to the spool file and then it said
(in the log file) that it would try to reconnect in 60 minutes,
so I stopped mprime and started it again hoping that it would
send the results, but it just got more work to do (I have moved
house and didn't have net access for 3 weeks so ran out of work).

Any suggestions or help greatly received. 

-- 
Cheers
Steve  email mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

%HAV-A-NICEDAY Error not enough coffee  0 pps. 

web http://www.zeropps.uklinux.net/

or  http://start.at/zero-pps

  2:11pm  up 13 days, 36 min,  2 users,  load average: 1.02, 1.01, 1.00
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Re: Mersenne: P-1 Credit

2000-09-07 Thread Steve

I've found 2 factors so far during P-1 testing and received 0.001 years
(about 8 or 9 hours) credit for each. Not much consolation as it 'cost'
upwards of 100 P90 hours each to find them, but it beats getting no credit
for spending the same amount of time not finding any.

Steve "binarydigits" Harris
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
From: Terry S. Arnold [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Thursday, September 07, 2000 1:46 AM
Subject: Mersenne: P-1 Credit


Does anyone have any skinny on when we will start getting credit for
1.  doing P-1 testing?
2.  finding a factor during P-1 testing?

Terry

Terry S. Arnold 2975 B Street San Diego, CA 92102 USA
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (619) 235-8181 (voice) (619) 235-0016 (fax)

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Fw: Mersenne: The Ultimate Factoring Laptop, Boltzmasnn's Headstone, And Getting It All Done By The Next Mersennium

2000-09-01 Thread Steve




That thing will do about 10^32 P90cpu-years per 
SECOND (ball-park estimate). Certainly could be useful!

Steve 'binarydigits' Harris
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-From: 
xqrpa [EMAIL PROTECTED]To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]Date: 
Friday, September 01, 2000 12:56 AMSubject: Mersenne: The 
Ultimate Factoring Laptop, Boltzmasnn's Headstone, And Getting It All Done By 
The Next Mersennium
Have we got number-cruncher to look forward to!
For the Millennial Meanest Machine, see:

http://www.newscientist.com/features/features.jsp?id=ns225415

Best Wishes,
Stefanovic



Re: Mersenne: Celerons

1999-01-06 Thread Steve Gardner


FYI, Jan 5 saw the launch of the 400MHz Celeron both in the Slot One (SEPP)
and PPGA Pin Grid Array Versions (sorta like socket 7 but not).  Although
the celeron has its 'own' chipset - the EX, all the Celerons that we have
built have used a BX motherboard. All decent BX motherboards support the
Celeron in Slot One versions.

The PPGA motherboard uses a ZX chipset if I remember rightly.  How this
compares to the BX as far as performance is not aparent at this time.

I have several friends who are using Slot One Celerons for heavy gaming
(Quake, Unreal etc) and I have to say the 333 I saw (actually built) had FPS
rates comparable with a P2 +/- a few %.  The 300s and 333s can be
overclocked simply by upping the bus speed and it is VERY common to see 300s
running at 450.  The 333 requires a little more cooling to run at 500.

I would steer clear of the old cacheless 266.  I think It was the first
Intel CPU EVER to have an IComp2.0 rating LOWER than its clock speed and I
read several web reviews comparing it to a lowly 200 P55C.

If anyone would like us to build a GIMPS cruncher,  let me know.
Steve Gardner
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.pcavenue.com




 1) Does anyone know the preformance of a 266 Celeron, VS a 266 MMX P1 vs
a
 266 P2


The Celeron 266 [and all slower, and Celeron 300's that aren't 300A] have
NO
level 2 cache, so I suspect would get severely NAILED on Mersenne
performance.

The Celeron 300A and all 333 and above have 128K of level 2 cache thats
full
core speed, so perform quite comparably to the similar clock speed
Pentium-II
systems (which have 512k of level 2 cache which is 1/2 the core speed).

retail Celeron systems however often use the severely deficient 440EX
chipset
instead of the 440BX, this can impact performance (plus they have very few
expansion slots).

 2) I am buying a new PC, does the Celeron hurt preformance so badly to
not
 be effective?

If you get a celery 300A on a decent 440BX motherboard, not at all.
Performance is excellent.  In fact, if you populate said 440BX with 100MHz
capable PC100 SDRAM, there's a very good chance you can get it working
reliably at speeds upwards of 450MHz.  The various system wide benchmarks
I've
seen floating around the net indicate this combination will run just as
fast
as a pentium-II at the same clockspeed.

-jrp





Mersenne: Status Reports

1998-11-24 Thread Steve Gardner

The status reports are a great way of keeping track of each machine's work.
Currently the reports are arranged in exponent order.  I think it would be
preferable,  at least by the people with more than 10 PCs to arrange the
list by machine 'name'.

My second choice would be 'days to go' with the shortest time period at the
top.

Can the cgi for this be done easily?  Otherwise I guess I found another use
for Excel.

Thanks

Steve Gardner
 Test Point Inc
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Browse 83000 Computer Products At
www.pcavenue.com




Mersenne: More Newbie Questions.

1998-11-16 Thread Steve Gardner

Just a couple more I promise.  OK my P90 hours are averaged based on actual
work done,  not work under way, correct?  Some of my PCs were initially
allocated large exponents 500 and therefore will not be reporting in
for some time - the same machines have never checked in.  Is this why my
count is lower than when I calculate it?

Secondly,  I have some employees that love their screen savers.  By adding
the Priority line in prime.ini I plan to increase the productivity of the
machine.  What should the priority be set atI think screen savers are a
4 or 5 right?  Will this cause the screen saver never to activate?  More
importantly will that slow down my employees productivity due to normal apps
running slower?

Third, does anyone have good evidence of the prime95 performance increase by
going from 128 to 256Mb.  Before I shut down our corporate server I would
like to know if it's worth it.

Thanks guys (and gals?).

Steve Gardner
 Test Point Inc
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Browse 83000 Computer Products At
www.pcavenue.com
Participant In The Great Internet
Mersenne Prime Number Search
   at www.mersenne.org




Mersenne: Newbie Questions

1998-11-13 Thread Steve

If this is documented somewhere forgive me.  I have looked.

In the individual account status report,  it is not obvious to me how the
P90 CPU hrs/day is calculated.  I have calculated that I should have about
400 but my report shows 111.  All machines are running at full tilt with no
screen savers.

Some of my machines are still on their first assignment.  Does a PC with a
long task check in every so often or does it wait until the end of the task?
Is this why my count is low?

Why when my setup has 5 days work indicated does my machine get a month long
task.

Just wondering.  I'll probably have more questions

Steve Gardner
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Check out 84000 computer products at
www.pcavenue.com



Re: Mersenne: interesting theorem

1998-11-13 Thread Steve

Try http://www.utm.edu/research/primes/notes/conjectures/ for a list of
interesting conjectures including this one.
Steve Gardner
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Check out 84000 computer products at
www.pcavenue.com
-Original Message-
From: Aaron Cannon [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Friday, November 13, 1998 9:11 PM
Subject: Mersenne: interesting theorem


I ran across an interesting statement on the top of a math paper that I
was helping my sister with.  It said that every even number greater than 4
is the sum of two primes.  I am curious if this has been proven and if
anyone knows where I could find more info about this.  Thanks.

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