Dear Frank!

It seems for "normal_main" that you never reach 0.04 eV/Angstrom. How to
fix that?
And here is mt result (seems that MD.MaxCGDispl 0.15 Ang and DM.Tolerance
0.00001 behave better).

Best wishes, Maxim.


2013/11/22 <fma...@icp.uni-stuttgart.de>

> A fluctuation in max. forces is normal. Attached is a max. force graph of
> a few CG geometry optimizations I did of isolated molecules.
>
> Further details are in the following PDF: (keyword EggBox Effect)
> http://www.home.uni-osnabrueck.de/apostnik/Lectures/SIESTA-tuto.pdf
>
> So the lower the max. force is, the less CG steps are required in my
> experience and only then can you achieve low MD.MaxForceTol values.
>
> To reduce the max. forces you have to increase the finess of the real
> space grid, by either increasing the MeshCutOff value or making use of
> GridCellSampling:
>
> http://departments.icmab.es/leem/siesta/Documentation/Manuals/siesta-3.1-manual/node47.html
>
>
> Best wishes,
> Frank
>
>
> > I'm doing geometry optimisation if I correctly set it (as I understand
> > it's
> > by default)
> >
> > Best Wishes, Maxim.
> >
> >
> > 2013/11/22 Herbert Fruchtl <herbert.fruc...@st-andrews.ac.uk>
> >
> >> Just to clarify: You are doing MD, not a geometry optimisation, and you
> >> are surprised that the forces don't go to zero? What are you trying to
> >> find? For a minimum energy structure, you need a geometry optimisation.
> >> In
> >> an MD simulation the total (potential+kinetic) energy should remain
> >> constant (depending on your ensemble...), but the forces will vary.
> >>
> >>   Herbert
> >>
> >>
> >> On 22/11/2013 08:58, Максим Арсентьев wrote:
> >>
> >>>   Dear Sebastian!
> >>>
> >>> My calculations convverge at each MD cycle (about 300-400 SCF cycles),
> >>> but max force oscillate (about 0.1-0.04 eV/anstrom) and I can not
> >>> finish
> >>> MD, and am already at 63 cycle and the calculation cycle is still
> >>> going,
> >>> although the system is quite large and contains 47 atoms. My counter
> >>> question to all: does this oscillation of forces normal?
> >>> I would like to strict DM.Tolerance to 0.00001 (it is VERY important to
> >>> accurate calculation of forces) and to limit MD.MaxCGDispl .
> >>>
> >>>   Best Wishes,
> >>>   Maxim
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 2013/11/21 Sebastian Caicedo Davila
> >>> <sebastian.caic...@correounivalle.edu.co
> >>> <mailto:sebastian.caic...@correounivalle.edu.co>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>     Hello Diana!!
> >>>
> >>>     Thanks a lot for your suggestion! I'll give it a try and maybe I'll
> >>>     be bothering you again, if it is not an imposition, of course.
> >>>
> >>>     Gracias de nuevo, y saludos desde tu tierra!
> >>>
> >>>     Sebastian Caicedo Davila
> >>>     Bionanoelectronics Research Group
> >>>     School of electrical and electronics engineering
> >>>     Universidad del Valle
> >>>     Cali - Colombia.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>     On Nov 21, 2013, at 11:02 AM, <d.otalv...@utwente.nl
> >>>     <mailto:d.otalv...@utwente.nl>> <d.otalv...@utwente.nl
> >>>     <mailto:d.otalv...@utwente.nl>> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>      Hello Sebastian,
> >>>>
> >>>>     I have had similar problems with convergence of the scf cycle.
> >>>>     They were solved when I changed from Pulay mixing to Broyden
> >>>>     mixing for the charge density.
> >>>>
> >>>>     Usually if something doesn't converge in 250 cycles, it probably
> >>>>     never will. Also you can play with the DM.Tolerance. For very
> >>>>     difficult systems I set it to 0.0008 and then restart from that DM
> >>>>     file with a stringer convergence criterion.
> >>>>
> >>>>     Here is the settings I am using for my calculations:
> >>>>
> >>>>     #--------------------Convergence of SCF---------------------------
> >>>> ----
> >>>>     MeshCutoff               200.0 Ry      # Default value PW cutoff
> >>>>     for grid
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>     MaxSCFIterations        250              # Maximum number of SCF
> >>>> iter
> >>>>     DM.NumberBroyden        3
> >>>>     DM.MixingWeight         0.01             # New DM amount for next
> >>>>     SCF cycle
> >>>>     DM.Tolerance            0.0001           # Tolerance in maximum
> >>>>     difference
> >>>>     DM.UseSaveDM            .false.          # to use continuation
> >>>> files
> >>>>
> >>>>     DM.NumberKick                  100
> >>>>     DM.KickMixingWeight            0.01
> >>>>     #----------------------------------
> >>>>
> >>>>     Suerte!
> >>>>
> >>>>     PS: yo tambien soy caleña!
> >>>>
> >>>>     Diana M. Otálvaro
> >>>>     PhD Candidate
> >>>>
> >>>>     Computational Material Science
> >>>>     MESA+ Institute of Nanotechnology
> >>>>     University of Twente.
> >>>>     Enschede, Nederland
> >>>>     ------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>> ------------
> >>>>     *From:*siesta-l-requ...@uam.es <mailto:siesta-l-requ...@uam.es>
> >>>>     [siesta-l-requ...@uam.es <mailto:siesta-l-requ...@uam.es>] on
> >>>>
> >>>>     behalf of Максим Арсентьев [ars21031...@gmail.com
> >>>>     <mailto:ars21031...@gmail.com>]
> >>>>     *Sent:*Wednesday, November 20, 2013 7:29 AM
> >>>>     *To:*siesta-l@uam.es <mailto:siesta-l@uam.es>
> >>>>     *Subject:*Re: [SIESTA-L] Convergence problem on heterostructure.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>     I forgot to tell you - besides DM.MixingWeight 0.05 I also set
> >>>>     PAO.EnergyShift to 65 meV as
> >>>>     herehttp://www.nature.com/nnano/journal/v7/n9/extref/
> >>>> nnano.2012.127-s2.txt .
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>     Best wishes,
> >>>>     Dr. Maxim Arsent'ev
> >>>>     Laboratory of inorganic synthesis
> >>>>     Institute of Silicate Chemistry of RAS
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>     2013/11/18 Mahmoud Hammouri<m...@nmsu.edu <mailto:m...@nmsu.edu>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>         You could also try to increase the non-equilibrium contour
> >>>> points.
> >>>>
> >>>>         Mahmoud
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>         On Nov 18, 2013, at 11:22, "Sebastián Cauce do Dávila"
> >>>>         <sebastian.caic...@correounivalle.edu.co
> >>>>         <mailto:sebastian.caic...@correounivalle.edu.co>> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>          Thank you very much for your suggestion. I will give it a
> >>>> try!
> >>>>>
> >>>>>         Sebastián Caicedo Dávila
> >>>>>         Bionanoelectronics research group
> >>>>>         School of electrical and electronics engineering
> >>>>>         Universidad del Valle
> >>>>>         Cali - Colombia
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>         On 18/11/2013, at 11:50, Максим Арсентьев
> >>>>>         <ars21031...@gmail.com <mailto:ars21031...@gmail.com>>
> wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>          I also try some siesta only six months, but for a more
> >>>>>>         heterogeneous structure I noticed that the reduction
> >>>>>>         DM.MixingWeight reduces oscillations in convergence, so try
> >>>>>>         to play with it (decrease DM.MixingWeight). See
> >>>>>>         http://www.nature.com/nnano/journal/v7/n9/extref/nnano.
> >>>>>> 2012.127-s2.txt
> >>>>>>         Maybe someone will tell something else.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>         2013/11/18 Sebastian Caicedo
> >>>>>>         D.<sebastian.caic...@correounivalle.edu.co
> >>>>>>         <mailto:sebastian.caic...@correounivalle.edu.co>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>             Dear Siesta/Transiesta users,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>             I've been using the software for a couple months and
> >>>>>>             made some calculations of InAs and InP unit cell quite
> >>>>>>             successfully. Now I intend to work on transiesta
> >>>>>>             calculations of a heterostructure of both these
> >>>>>>             materials (InAs bulk with InP barriers). As a first
> >>>>>>             approach I want to simulate a couple of InAs unit cells
> >>>>>>             and the barriers shall be unit cells of InP, just to get
> >>>>>>             a qualitative idea. The electrodes .TSHS files were
> >>>>>>             obtained from the previous calculations of the InAs unit
> >>>>>>             cell. I wanted first to run a siesta calculation of the
> >>>>>>             whole heterostructure, so I can take a look at the
> >>>>>>             eigenvalues and define a correct value for the parameter
> >>>>>>             TS.ComplexContour.Emin, as suggested in the manual.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>             The structure has 120 atoms and I'm using LDA
> >>>>>>             Pseudopotentials, obtained from the siesta webpage. (In
> >>>>>>             Pseudo includes semicore electrons, so we have enough
> >>>>>>             electrons to build a zinc-blende structure). The issue
> >>>>>>             is that after 1000 SCF steps, the energy doesn't
> >>>>>>             converge at all. I'm doing a Gamma-point calculation,
> >>>>>>             but even when I make the k-grid 1x1x15 it doesn't work
> >>>>>>             either.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>             I used the same MeshCutoff as for the individual
> >>>>>>             materials unit cell an 200Ry and I increased the Energy
> >>>>>>             Shift, so the calculation would be a bit faster though
> >>>>>>             less precise.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>             I attach the Input (INPUT.fdf, STRUCTURE.fdf) and output
> >>>>>>             files.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>             I would really appreciate any suggestions.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>             sincerely
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>             Sebastian Caicedo Davila
> >>>>>>             Bionanoelectronics Group
> >>>>>>             School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
> >>>>>>             Universidad del Valle
> >>>>>>             Cali-Colombia
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>         --
> >>>>>>         Best wishes,
> >>>>>>         Dr. Maxim Arsent'ev
> >>>>>>         Laboratory of inorganic synthesis
> >>>>>>         Institute of Silicate Chemistry of RAS
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>     --
> >>>>     Best wishes,
> >>>>     Dr. Maxim Arsent'ev
> >>>>     Laboratory of inorganic synthesis
> >>>>     Institute of Silicate Chemistry of RAS
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> Best wishes,
> >>> Dr. Maxim Arsent'ev
> >>> Laboratory of inorganic synthesis
> >>> Institute of Silicate Chemistry of RAS
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Herbert Fruchtl
> >> Senior Scientific Computing Officer
> >> School of Chemistry, School of Mathematics and Statistics
> >> University of St Andrews
> >> --
> >> The University of St Andrews is a charity registered in Scotland:
> >> No SC013532
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Best wishes,
> > Dr. Maxim Arsent'ev
> > Laboratory of inorganic synthesis
> > Institute of Silicate Chemistry of RAS
> >
>



-- 
Best wishes,
Dr. Maxim Arsent'ev
Laboratory of inorganic synthesis
Institute of Silicate Chemistry of RAS

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