We get caught in semantics often because we use the same words to describe
different things depending on context. For instance, every pipe that goes
up, except sprig-ups, is a riser, but that doesn't necessarily mean system
riser. We use the term main drain to describe the primary drain valve at
sectional control valves to differentiate them from small auxiliary valves
but that doesn't mean that it's the system main drain. In fact sectional
drains in high rises are typically 1 1/4", not big enough for the main
drain.

On Wed, Apr 11, 2012 at 2:22 PM, Matsuda, Richard <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Jamey,
> Yes, you are correct...well at least partially correct. I didn't read
> all the previous questions or comments.
>
> Yes, you can do a main drain test to test the supply using the furthest
> riser, but you won't be able to determine the exact location of any
> obstructions if the test pressures are low...and you still have to
> compare the results to previous tests.
> However, conducting this one test doesn't mean that you don't have to
> test each system individually, too.
>
> The FM system of counting the turns insures that the valve is completely
> open/closed, and the drain test insures that it's not broken inside.
> rick
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Jamey
> Prentice
> Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2012 4:12 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: main drain test
>
> Rick,
>
> That is my  understanding also, but  the original question was " If the
> intent of the main drain test is to test the supply, can you accomplish
> that
> by flowing the largest or the furtherest from the riser instead of
> flowing
> each one individually? So the answer would be no, because you are not
> just
> testing the supply?
> FM Red Tag actually requires that the valve turns be counted on
> open/closed
> and system residual pressures be recorded for each closed valve.
>
>  Jamey
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Matsuda,
> Richard
> Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2012 4:43 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: main drain test
>
> Jamey,
> The main drain test conducted on the incoming water supply to the
> building
> is performed to insure adequacy of the water supply compared to previous
> tests. Extreme changes in static or residual pressure will indicate
> changes
> in the municipal supply and/or obstructions in the piping including
> closed
> or partially closed inline valves.
>
> The tests conducted on the sectional valves are done to insure the valve
> is
> still operational (that it will close when required) and the drain test
> is
> done to make sure that it is fully open after you closed it for the
> test.
> This procedure will indicate any dropped gates or broken valves where
> the
> valve appears to be open externally, but it is actually close internally
> because it is broken.
>
> rick matsuda
> city of dallas
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [email protected]
> [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Jamey
> Prentice
> Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2012 3:21 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: RE: main drain test
>
> This one has always confused me, If you are not required to perform a
> residual drain test on each sectional valve assembly why does the
> manufacturers literature state to do so? Have included Tyco's
> requirements
> for reference:
> The following inspection procedure must be performed as indicated, in
> addition to any specific requirements of the NFPA, and any impairment
> must
> be immediately corrected.
> Alarm/Flow Test Procedure
> Step 1. Place the test & drain Valve in the "test" position.
> Step 2. Fully open the drain valve. Make certain that drainage water
> will
> not cause any damage or injury.
> Step 3. Verify operation of associated alarms.
> Step 4. Close the drain valve.
> Step 5. Place the test & drain Valve in the "drain" position.
> Step 6. Verify that the residual (flowing) pressure indicated by the
> pressure gauge is no less that originally recorded for the system when
> it
> was first installed.
> Step 7. Close the drain valve.
> Step 8. Verify that the static (not flowing) pressure indicated by the
> pressure gauge is no less that originally recorded for the system when
> it
> was first installed.
>
> Jamey
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-- 
Ron Greenman
Instructor
Fire Protection Engineering Technology
Bates Technical College
1101 So. Yakima Ave.
Tacoma, WA 98405

[email protected]

http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/

253.680.7346
253.576.9700 (cell)

Member:
ASEE, SFPE, ASCET, NFPA, AFSA, NFSA, AFAA, NIBS, WSAFM, WFC, WFSC

They are happy men whose natures sort with their vocations. -Francis Bacon,
essayist, philosopher, and statesman (1561-1626)
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