Usually they'll never blow more than 1-2 miles, then splice the separate
pieces together.

On Tue, Mar 5, 2019 at 2:28 PM Steve Jones <[email protected]>
wrote:

> i cant count that high
>
> but i would like to see that volume terminated.
>
> Off the termination subject though, what are the logistics on 10 miles of
> ducted fiber? Is it blown the whole ten miles in a single shot or spliced
> at the intermediate handholes?  Im trying to understand how handholes come
> in to play in the path and what a reel with 10 miles+ fiber on it looks like
>
> On Tue, Mar 5, 2019 at 2:19 PM TJ Trout <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> hehe 96, what about a 864 or 3456 count :)
>>
>> On Tue, Mar 5, 2019 at 11:44 AM Chris Fabien <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Usually a rack mount patch & splice panel. Big box with 96 connectors on
>>> the front and room for splice trays in the back.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Mar 5, 2019 at 1:55 PM Steve Jones <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Out of curiosity, What does a 96 count terminate to at each end? Would
>>>> you go into just a big wall of pigtails or what. Not being a smart ass
>>>> here, I really dont know how you would manage that volume of fibers coming
>>>> in the wall
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 11:33 AM Mike Hammett <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Both? Still working on it. At the costs some of these guys want, I'll
>>>>> likely just be hiring dirt work.
>>>>>
>>>>> I got a quote of $3/ft just to draw lines on a map when I knew someone
>>>>> building the whole thing for $7. Uh, no thanks.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----
>>>>> Mike Hammett
>>>>> Intelligent Computing Solutions <http://www.ics-il.com/>
>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/ICSIL>
>>>>> <https://plus.google.com/+IntelligentComputingSolutionsDeKalb>
>>>>> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/intelligent-computing-solutions>
>>>>> <https://twitter.com/ICSIL>
>>>>> Midwest Internet Exchange <http://www.midwest-ix.com/>
>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/mdwestix>
>>>>> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/midwest-internet-exchange>
>>>>> <https://twitter.com/mdwestix>
>>>>> The Brothers WISP <http://www.thebrotherswisp.com/>
>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/thebrotherswisp>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> <https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXSdfxQv7SpoRQYNyLwntZg>
>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>> *From: *"Steve Jones" <[email protected]>
>>>>> *To: *"AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group" <[email protected]>
>>>>> *Sent: *Friday, February 15, 2019 10:49:53 AM
>>>>> *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG] 10 mile fiber
>>>>>
>>>>> Mike,
>>>>> What did you have quoted? just dirt work or project end to end?
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 2:33 PM Tim Cailloux <
>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> You're not obligated by GAAP to treat book value of an asset as
>>>>>> commercial value (i.e. "mark to market"), so it's appropriate to treat
>>>>>> fiber as a long-lived depreciating asset.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> There may be some interesting accounting if you sign an IRU, and it
>>>>>> turns out that accountants wrote a white paper on that:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/ey-spotlight-on-telecommunications-accounting/$FILE/ey-spotlight-on-telecommunications-accounting-issue2.pdf
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I would be surprised if states have unfavorable tax treatment of
>>>>>> fiber builds, and may even encourage it and give tax discounts.  In
>>>>>> Georgia, for example, tax credits are given to telecommunication builds.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> tim
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wed, Feb 13, 2019 at 2:44 PM Tim Withrow via AF <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> How is the yearly taxes on the physical  fiber asset, in the states
>>>>>>> that tax it?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Is it a depreciating asset, or one that gains value generally?
>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 13, 2019 Mike Hammett <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> I found a crew that'll do a ballpark drill cost of $7. I haven't
>>>>>>> gotten any details yet about restoration, potholing, etc. I have some 
>>>>>>> more
>>>>>>> crews to follow up on.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I was really targeting that for my total price due to what I heard
>>>>>>> others in Indiana are paying, but it seems like I won't get there.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----
>>>>>>> Mike Hammett
>>>>>>> Intelligent Computing Solutions <http://www.ics-il.com/>
>>>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/ICSIL>
>>>>>>> <https://plus.google.com/+IntelligentComputingSolutionsDeKalb>
>>>>>>> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/intelligent-computing-solutions>
>>>>>>> <https://twitter.com/ICSIL>
>>>>>>> Midwest Internet Exchange <http://www.midwest-ix.com/>
>>>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/mdwestix>
>>>>>>> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/midwest-internet-exchange>
>>>>>>> <https://twitter.com/mdwestix>
>>>>>>> The Brothers WISP <http://www.thebrotherswisp.com/>
>>>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/thebrotherswisp>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> <https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXSdfxQv7SpoRQYNyLwntZg>
>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>> *From: *[email protected]
>>>>>>> *To: *"AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group" <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> *Sent: *Wednesday, February 13, 2019 11:05:56 AM
>>>>>>> *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG] 10 mile fiber
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Directional drilling will cost from $15-$25/ft.
>>>>>>> Plowing about $4 - $6/ft
>>>>>>> Excavation $8 –$15/ft
>>>>>>> Blowing $.50 - $1/ft
>>>>>>> Splicing $10-$20 per burn
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *From:* Mike Hammett
>>>>>>> *Sent:* Wednesday, February 13, 2019 9:59 AM
>>>>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] 10 mile fiber
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I've been asking around for companies to do a bunch of build up
>>>>>>> here. I haven't liked most of the quotes I've seen. I'll let you know 
>>>>>>> what
>>>>>>> I end up doing.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> That said, I was probably going to do everything other than the dirt
>>>>>>> work myself.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----
>>>>>>> Mike Hammett
>>>>>>> Intelligent Computing Solutions <http://www.ics-il.com/>
>>>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/ICSIL>
>>>>>>> <https://plus.google.com/+IntelligentComputingSolutionsDeKalb>
>>>>>>> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/intelligent-computing-solutions>
>>>>>>> <https://twitter.com/ICSIL>
>>>>>>> Midwest Internet Exchange <http://www.midwest-ix.com/>
>>>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/mdwestix>
>>>>>>> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/midwest-internet-exchange>
>>>>>>> <https://twitter.com/mdwestix>
>>>>>>> The Brothers WISP <http://www.thebrotherswisp.com/>
>>>>>>> <https://www.facebook.com/thebrotherswisp>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> <https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXSdfxQv7SpoRQYNyLwntZg>
>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>> *From: *"Steve Jones" <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> *To: *"AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group" <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> *Sent: *Wednesday, February 13, 2019 10:47:01 AM
>>>>>>> *Subject: *Re: [AFMUG] 10 mile fiber
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In illinois, who would be a project contractor to approach for a
>>>>>>> legitimate quote on a fiber project like this? Start to finish, 
>>>>>>> permitting,
>>>>>>> product spec, duct, fiber, terminations, handhole/vaults, trench/bore, 
>>>>>>> etc
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 4:47 PM Chuck McCown <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Cost
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Dec 24, 2018, at 3:32 PM, Steve Jones <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> oh. I cant see that if we ever did this type of fiber we would
>>>>>>> direct bury. aside from cost is there any reason one wouldnt duct?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Dec 24, 2018 at 10:24 AM Chuck McCown <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I like 100’ in each handhole.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Dec 24, 2018, at 9:10 AM, Mark Radabaugh <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Dec 24, 2018, at 11:00 AM, Steve Jones <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 300k was a quote at one point.  Weve got a little under half that in
>>>>>>> microwave solutions spread over the years and we are coming up on
>>>>>>> consistent 1/3 capacity with spikes over half, so we will outgrow that
>>>>>>> investment again in a relatively short period.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 30k / mile is pretty typical.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> "You can cut and splice duct when going over and under obstacles.
>>>>>>> If doing direct burial you would be doing giant figure 8s or cutting and
>>>>>>> splicing every time you hit a culvert or other shallow facility."
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I assume these figure8 are slack and in handhole/vaults? so in rural
>>>>>>> areas, at least 1 per mile since theres a road every mile?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Nope.   The figure-8 is how you have to handle the cable when
>>>>>>> installing it if you don’t have duct.    When direct burying the cable 
>>>>>>> you
>>>>>>> have to take the spool with you as you go since you can’t pull cable 
>>>>>>> once
>>>>>>> it’s buried.    Every time you need to pass under an obstacle you either
>>>>>>> have to cut the fiber and splice it back together or pull the entire
>>>>>>> remainder of the cable off the real, store it temporarily, shove the end
>>>>>>> under the obstacle and then reel up all the cable again.   It’s a 
>>>>>>> seriously
>>>>>>> labor intensive process and you risk damaging the cable every time you 
>>>>>>> do
>>>>>>> it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Whats the rule of thumb on slack? is there a percentage? like say
>>>>>>> for every 1000 feet you have x feet of slack? I aasume when an auger 
>>>>>>> hits
>>>>>>> the duct it will pull alot of that slack?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 10%
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Mark
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sat, Dec 22, 2018, 12:04 PM Chuck McCown <[email protected] wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Duct can be had for 35 cents / foot or less.  I was getting it for
>>>>>>> 28 cents until the extrusion company went BK.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You can cut and splice duct when going over and under obstacles.  If
>>>>>>> doing direct burial you would be doing giant figure 8s or cutting and
>>>>>>> splicing every time you hit a culvert or other shallow facility.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> You can blow another fiber over the top of an existing fiber.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Fewer fiber cuts and splices etc.  In my opinion you don’t save that
>>>>>>> much money with direct burial.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *From:* Chris Fabien
>>>>>>> *Sent:* Saturday, December 22, 2018 10:53 AM
>>>>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] 10 mile fiber
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I know we've had this discussion before.... we don't have gophers in
>>>>>>> Michigan. Only damage we have had on direct bury was due to gas company.
>>>>>>> Yeah it was a pain to fix, about 8 hours of downtime. But the cost 
>>>>>>> savings
>>>>>>> is worth it to me for my network. We are doing FTTH so we do have more
>>>>>>> handholes for test points. Usually at least 6 per mile. Don't know where
>>>>>>> Steve is or how well funded so just sharing a lower cost option, I 
>>>>>>> guess.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sat, Dec 22, 2018, 12:15 PM Chuck McCown <[email protected] wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The worst part of direct burial is gopher damage.  And they will eat
>>>>>>> it up on 100 places but they may not fail until there is some nearby
>>>>>>> vibration.  They seem to have the ability to eat up the cable but leave 
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> strands intact or just break one or two of them.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Yes, you first have to find the damage and in long rural stretches
>>>>>>> that can be difficult, more so with direct because you have to dig, cut,
>>>>>>> test, dig cut test.  With duct you just pull on it and see if it moves.
>>>>>>> OTDRs are not precision measuring devices.  Even if they are +-1% 
>>>>>>> accurate,
>>>>>>> that is 52 feet of uncertainty in a mile.  So you shoot both ends and 
>>>>>>> then
>>>>>>> extrapolate the center of overlap or gap.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Pray, dig, cut, test, splice,  pray, dig, cuts,  test, splice.
>>>>>>> Repeat until you get there.  After some time you will have it bracketed 
>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>> many times you just replace 1000’ instead of actually finding and fixing
>>>>>>> the problem.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> All the while customers are very unhappy.  I have had it take a week
>>>>>>> to fix very long remote troubles like this.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *From:* Colin Stanners
>>>>>>> *Sent:* Saturday, December 22, 2018 9:56 AM
>>>>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] 10 mile fiber
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> We also usually install a second duct on all major routes.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Chuck, with your long career, I assume that you've had a few cases
>>>>>>> where direct burial took a long time/difficulties to fix?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Now working in the long-distance/underground industry, doing all the
>>>>>>> planning and permitting, I've seen our guys pull up things -  including 
>>>>>>> a
>>>>>>> boulder the size of a car - from the ground so that they could get that
>>>>>>> conduit through.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 10:48 AM Chuck McCown <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I never do direct burial any more.  Not even on drops.  Generally I
>>>>>>> install an extra duct, I like duralines future path products if I can
>>>>>>> justify the expense.  I need to learn how to install microduct into 
>>>>>>> regular
>>>>>>> duct.  I am sure I can pull it but I would like to figure out how to 
>>>>>>> blow
>>>>>>> it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> *From:* Colin Stanners
>>>>>>> *Sent:* Saturday, December 22, 2018 9:42 AM
>>>>>>> *To:* AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group
>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [AFMUG] 10 mile fiber
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I try hard to steer clear of direct-burying cable, which is much
>>>>>>> easier to damage and extremely time-consuming to repair, unless it's a
>>>>>>> non-crucial line (e.g. standard residential customer, although those we
>>>>>>> currently put in conduit as well, to keep future risk and repair costs 
>>>>>>> low).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> If this customer is paying 1/4 million to get a line installed, it's
>>>>>>> probably crucial. One day when that line gets hit, if it's in conduit 
>>>>>>> it's
>>>>>>> likely possible to get it repaired within hours to a day. I've even 
>>>>>>> heard
>>>>>>> of cases of the fiber surviving a conduit-line hit since it's "loose"
>>>>>>> inside the conduit and has slack at the ends. If a direct-buried line 
>>>>>>> gets
>>>>>>> hit, especially next to a road etc, it may be needed to get locates,
>>>>>>> arrange a drill, electrical/gas line safety watch, etc, possibly even
>>>>>>> arrange more permitting for a new vault, which will often move time to
>>>>>>> repair to days or a week+.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sat, Dec 22, 2018 at 9:28 AM Chris Fabien <[email protected]>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Steve in our area we could do that "on the cheap" with 12 or 24
>>>>>>> count cable direct buried for around 100k. There are so many variables
>>>>>>> though. You really need someone who has done work in that area and is
>>>>>>> familiar with permitting costs and requirements. I'd it's so rural that 
>>>>>>> you
>>>>>>> can plow the bulk of it and you are OK with direct bury you can save a 
>>>>>>> ton
>>>>>>> of money vs putting it all in duct.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Personally I run at least 24 strands on any run that's going
>>>>>>> "somewhere". Dead end runs can be 12F.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sat, Dec 22, 2018, 1:46 AM Steve Jones <[email protected]
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> If a guy wanted to get fiber in the ground, non aerial between two
>>>>>>> buildings to replace an existing licensed 1.3 gb link. Crosses 3
>>>>>>> creek/ditches, 10 rural intersections, 10 rural town blocks. What would 
>>>>>>> be
>>>>>>> needed?
>>>>>>> I would guess that duct is the best thing to put it in, innerduct
>>>>>>> being better.
>>>>>>> I'd guess 96+ count isn't going to cost any more per strand to put
>>>>>>> in the duct than 2 (not the cost of the fiber itself)
>>>>>>> Lots of dark strands and duct space is probably lucrative to have
>>>>>>> just in case.
>>>>>>> Slack, handholes, vaults, etc, what would you put in there? 10 or so
>>>>>>> customers on the path so not a ftth type thing.
>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Tim Cailloux
>>>>>> Southern Internet -- Locally Owned and Operated
>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>> (404) 406-9911
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