On 22 January 2014 17:35, Stephen Paul King <[email protected]>wrote:

> Dear LizR,
>
>   Yes, there are many ontological assumptions. Could you list a few that
> seem obvious to you? It is not easy to cut and paste from a pdf. Can you
> open it in the Chrome browser?
>
>    In this ontology, all of the known math ideas still work, and those
> that become known as discovered. The key is that they do not exist as
> independent entities that are some how separable from the observer.
>

Well, there you have an assumption right there! (Did I mention Pythagoras?
A million schoolchildren know that his theorem is "separable from the
observer" because they had to be taught it.)


> Representations require presentations, they must be rendered by a physical
> process to be perceived, understood, known, described, etc.
>

I this is considered in some way significant, I assume there is some
confusion between the representation with the thing being represented.


>    Knowledge is not considered to be some thing that is projected into our
> minds by some mysterious process (see the allegory of the Cave).
>

This sounds like a straw man. Who has claimed such a thing? (apart from the
afoirementioned schoolchildren, who would, I am sure, think knowledge was
indeed being "projected into their minds by a mysterious process" !)

I'm afraid I am generally suspicious of people whose main aim is to show
that some other (often imaginary) view is wrong, rather than to attempt to
demonstrate why their view is likely to be correct.


> It is the action of the brain to implement a mind that allows knowledge to
> come into being.
>

So we assume, certainly. That doesn't stop us being able to hypothesise
that there are things "out there", though, and arguably with a certain
degree of success.


>   A related way of thinking is found here in a paper by Zurek on
> decoherence:
>

I'll have a look at that, but I don't have time for reading endless papers
so a precis is always appreciated!

>
> http://cds.cern.ch/record/640029/files/0308163.pdf
>
> "This view of the emergence of the classical can be regarded as (a
> Darwinian) natural selection of the preferred states. Thus, (evolutionary) 
> fitness
> of the state is defined both by its ability to survive intact in spite of
> the immersion in the environment (i.e., environment-induced
> superselection is still important) but also by its propensity to create o
> spring { copies of the information describing the state of the system in
> that environment. I show that this ability to `survive and procreate' is 
> central
> to effective classicality of quantum states. Environment retains its
> decohering role, but it also becomes a "communication channel" through
> which the state of the system is found out by the observers. In this
> sense, indirect acquisition of the information about
> the system from its environment allows quantum theory to come close to
> what happens in
> the classical physics: The information about a classical system can be
> "dissociated" from
> its state. (In the case of an isolated quantum system this is impossible {
> what is known
> about it is inseparably tied to the state it is in.)"
>
> Sounds like he's saying that we cause the world to decohere in a manner
that enables us to further our survival. Assuming that's possible, I
imagine it's quite likely. But anyway I'll have a look at the paper.

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