Dear LizR,

On Wed, Jan 22, 2014 at 4:40 AM, LizR <[email protected]> wrote:

> On 22 January 2014 17:35, Stephen Paul King <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Dear LizR,
>>
>>   Yes, there are many ontological assumptions. Could you list a few that
>> seem obvious to you? It is not easy to cut and paste from a pdf. Can you
>> open it in the Chrome browser?
>>
>>    In this ontology, all of the known math ideas still work, and those
>> that become known as discovered. The key is that they do not exist as
>> independent entities that are some how separable from the observer.
>>
>
> Well, there you have an assumption right there! (Did I mention Pythagoras?
> A million schoolchildren know that his theorem is "separable from the
> observer" because they had to be taught it.)
>

Yes, it is an assumption. Are those schoolchildren observers? Do they
comprehend in some small way what a^2+b^2=c^2 represents? The point is
that a representation of a thing is not the thing unless it IS the thing.
Is a number merely a pattern of chalk on the blackboard? What about a
different pattern of dots on a piece of paper, could it represent the same
referent?
   Separability is a tricky and subtle concept...



>
>
>> Representations require presentations, they must be rendered by a
>> physical process to be perceived, understood, known, described, etc.
>>
>
> I this is considered in some way significant, I assume there is some
> confusion between the representation with the thing being represented.
>

What is the relation between the two? My proposition is that there is a
relation between the category of Representations and the category of things
being represented (or "objects"). This relation is an isomorphism but not
always bijective.

>
>
>>     Knowledge is not considered to be some thing that is projected into
>> our minds by some mysterious process (see the allegory of the Cave).
>>
>
> This sounds like a straw man. Who has claimed such a thing? (apart from
> the afoirementioned schoolchildren, who would, I am sure, think knowledge
> was indeed being "projected into their minds by a mysterious process" !)
>

Do you have a theory of knowledge that you use? Would this one be OK?
http://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/works/en/russell1.htm

Russell does not really answer the question... I am trying to wade through
the ambiguity and point out that what ever the means that knowledge comes
to pass there is both a physical process and a logical (mental?) process
and these are not one and the same process.

>
> I'm afraid I am generally suspicious of people whose main aim is to show
> that some other (often imaginary) view is wrong, rather than to attempt to
> demonstrate why their view is likely to be correct.
>

I agree. I am trying exactly not to do that...

>
>
>> It is the action of the brain to implement a mind that allows knowledge
>> to come into being.
>>
>
> So we assume, certainly. That doesn't stop us being able to hypothesise
> that there are things "out there", though, and arguably with a certain
> degree of success.
>
>
>>   A related way of thinking is found here in a paper by Zurek on
>> decoherence:
>>
>
> I'll have a look at that, but I don't have time for reading endless papers
> so a precis is always appreciated!
>
>>
>> http://cds.cern.ch/record/640029/files/0308163.pdf
>>
>
My takeaway of the paper is that it argues for a Wheelerian
"participatory" universe concept. A plurality of observers and the
interactions amongst them constrain the content of observation. I see this
as a defining the process that creates realities; realities are not defined
by a priori fiat.



>
>>
>> "This view of the emergence of the classical can be regarded as (a
>> Darwinian) natural selection of the preferred states. Thus, (evolutionary) 
>> fitness
>> of the state is defined both by its ability to survive intact in spite of
>> the immersion in the environment (i.e., environment-induced
>> superselection is still important) but also by its propensity to create
>> o spring { copies of the information describing the state of the system
>> in that environment. I show that this ability to `survive and procreate' is 
>> central
>> to effective classicality of quantum states. Environment retains its
>> decohering role, but it also becomes a "communication channel" through
>> which the state of the system is found out by the observers. In this
>> sense, indirect acquisition of the information about
>> the system from its environment allows quantum theory to come close to
>> what happens in
>> the classical physics: The information about a classical system can be
>> "dissociated" from
>> its state. (In the case of an isolated quantum system this is impossible
>> { what is known
>> about it is inseparably tied to the state it is in.)"
>>
>> Sounds like he's saying that we cause the world to decohere in a manner
> that enables us to further our survival. Assuming that's possible, I
> imagine it's quite likely. But anyway I'll have a look at the paper.
>
>

Its a great article!

>
-- 

Kindest Regards,

Stephen Paul King

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