On 22 Apr 2017, at 16:44, Telmo Menezes wrote:

On Fri, Apr 21, 2017 at 2:04 PM, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:

On 21 Apr 2017, at 12:42, Telmo Menezes wrote:

I will gently help a little bit John here, if you don't mind. Not only I
did
claim that, but will claim it again!


No problem :)

I have no worry that you will see what I mean. In fact I can recast a sum
up
of dialog with John Clark in the following way:

I say that the first person is not duplicated *from the first person perspective*. Like Brent and/or Quentin, probably others, saw is that I
am
just saying that, very obviously, the first person does not feel the duplication. The 1-I is not duplicated in the 1-view, it is the 1-1 view, which is actually the main invariant, so that along its history, the 1
view
is the same as the 1-1 views, and 1-1-1 views, etc.

But John Clark will reply that such 1-view is duplicated. He is right,
but
that is the 3 view on the 1 views. Yes, the 3 external observer is
computationalist enough to attribute an 1private experience to both
copies.
Then John Clark go up to the 3 view again, and I could say, you are
right,
but that is the 3-1-1 views, take the 1-1-1 views, which are the 1-views, and John will go up to the 3-1-1-1 views which of course are duplicated, forcing me to say that we talk about the 1-views, seen by the 1- views,
seen
by the 1-views, etc.

John predicted once that in the movie thought experience (iterated
self-duplications); where you are duplicated 24 times per second (24)
during
1h30 (60 * 90), into as many copies can be sent in front of one of the 2^(16180 * 10000) possible images on a screen with 16180 * 10000 pixels,
which can be black or white each.
That he will see with certainty Ingmar Bergman movie in french "les
fraises
sauvages", with chinese subscripts. And then, if after the experience we
ask
to one among most John Clarks,(who saw white noise) that one will say
that
he knows that his prediction was true, as he knows (how? BTW) that a John Clark has seen les fraises sauvages. You will tell him that this is the
3-1
views and that the question was for the 1-1-1-... view, and explain that
the
question was asked to the 1p about the 1p, and John will go up to the
3-1-1,
etc.

To say that consciousness is not duplicated from the view of the
conscious
experience is just saying that we don't feel the split, and cannot be assured that a duplication has occured without 3p clues (like a phone
call
of the doppelganger, or like with the statistical interference of wave of
possible "states/histories").

If you accept the "Theaetetus definition of knowledge" applied on
provability (which by Gödel's incompleteness behave like a belief, even
in
the correct case), that is to define the knowability of p by the
[(believability in p) with p], i.e. [1]p = []p & p, you get the 1-views
and
the 1-1-views, by iterating [1], like [1][1][1]p. You get the 3-1 views
with
[][1]p. G is really a multimodal logic, where all the other
"views/hypostases" are macro-definition, and mixing them makes
(arithmetical) sense.


I'd say we are talking about different things.

John is accusing you of naive dualism. He says that you claim that
there is some mysterious substance (he finally called it a "soul")
that is not copied in your thought experiment. What I claim is this:
under physicalist assumptions, everything was copied.


Even without physicalism. Everything is copied in the 3p views. It is more like under the assumption that the 1p views do not exist, or that their are
not interesting.

Exactly. When John uses ridicule/jokes, it's always to prevent serious
discussion around the first-person view. Eleminativists go to the
extreme of denying that 1p views exist (which is the dumbest possible
statement I can imagine).

The more a materialist is rigorous, the more it has to deny consciousness. But I agree with you, it makes no sense at all to deny our own consciousness, and that eliminativism is close to deny the most important data we can be sure of, like Descartes understood already.





Physicalism can be invoked of course, it is the main tool
to put the 1p/3p problem under the rug, even if all progresses in physics can be seen as an amendment to this. Galilee, then Einstein, then Everett ... bring back the "taking into account the perspective of the subject.
Of course in cognitive science or philosophy of mind, we start from
accepting the existence of a subject.


The problem is
that physicalism leads to a contradiction, and then we can start
thinking about what you describe above. Do you agree?


I agree, up to invoking physicalism. I can imagine arithmeticalists doing the same error. Of course JC uses physicalism in its background assumption,
and you allude to that fact.

What are arithmeticalists?


Those who believe that arithmetic, or number theory, is the fundamental science.

With computationalism, that is *somehow* the case, but only with computationalism made explicit at the meta-level, and computationalism itself is more theology than arithmetic. Comp is theologicalist, but can be restricted to the derivable (in arithmetic) theology of numbers.









Thanks for the help Telmo.


The only help I can provide is to talk like a lawyer -- in the sense
of, trying to answer in the most succinct way to remove the "attack
surface" for intentional misunderstandings. I'm not sure this is the
right thing to do.


It can help. I tend to agree with Quentin that John Clark seems insincere. But I am not sure that not-answering him is a good strategy, especially for newcomers. I can stop answering when we are in a loop, but not when there is a new post, since long, coming up with statement like "I have refute this"
when it is not the case.



I know you're not interested in that, and I can
understand why.


Why? I am interested. Unless you sent me a enormous bill like lawyers do :)

:)

I am interested. That's why I thanked you. Clarification are always useful, even if we can guess it will plausibly not help very much JC, but we must think about all people reading the posts. Some of my answer to JC are really for everybody ... except JC. I take the opportunity to make some point clearer, or to show that some confusion have to arise if we forget the
assumptions and the definitions.

Ah, I meant that I have the impression that you always write assuming
good-faith on the part of the reader.

You can't reason against bad faith.


Playing the lawyer requires
modelling the person you are debating with as an adversary, who will
explore possible ambiguities on purposes, etc. Perhaps it's better to
not think too much like a lawyer in science. I don't know.

Not in ideal science, but in everyday science, sometimes you need to look if the spot on the skin of the mice are real or fake ... Con exists there, like anywhere.

And in fundamental science, you need to take into account the lasting brainwashing by authorities, the human easily biased wishful thinking, the susceptibilities of the boss, etc.



In any case, you're welcome :)

Thanks.

Bruno



Telmo.


Bruno






I agree with all what you say. I hope this
precision might help you to see that the difference between G and G* does provide an explanation of the different nature of quanta and qualia, and
that this put some light on the "hard" consciousness problem.

Bruno




The differences start when the copies are exposed
to different environments, just the same as it happens to you and me
as we go from observer moment to observer moment.

(I am repeating the "unicorn" posts, and know already that this will go
nowhere)

Bruno assumes that there is some mysterious thing called "1-p you" that can't be duplicated, the "1-p you" is of course just a euphemism for
"soul".



1-p is the first person perspective of reality. If you don't know what
this is, then you're either a zombie or you're truly crazy.

Forget Bruno. Have you read Plato's "Allegory of the Cave"? I know
that Plato was an ignoramus from the distant past and so on and so
forth, but this is a well-defined though experiment. Does it go wrong
somewhere? Please provide arguments, not ad hominem stuff.

I do admit if one starts with the assumption that the soul exists then
it's
easy to conclude the soul exists, but I can find no reason to doubt a
you
duplicating machine can duplicate everything about you including your
soul,
sorry I meant to say including your 1-p you.



No, one just starts with the assumption that one perceives. The ONLY thing that I know directly to be true. The least dogmatic statement
you could possibly imagine. As per above, the article is not about
proving that there is a "soul".

I think we made some progress though. My suspicion that you are having a knee-jerk reaction to something that sounds to you like a religious idea is more or less confirmed. I don't like religion either, but I
guess there's no point on dwelling on this.

For a proof to be worth anything you need to get more out of it than
you
put
in, even I can prove that the Ryman hypothesis is true if you let me
start
with the assumption that the Ryman hypothesis is true, but that is
unlikely
to earn me the Fields Medal.



Man, I wish you won a Nobel Prize or a Fields Medal. Then maybe you
could relax and truly listen to other ideas.

Another 10 minutes wasted.

Telmo.

John K Clark


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