> On 29 Feb 2020, at 13:43, PGC <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On Saturday, February 29, 2020 at 10:04:16 AM UTC+1, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> 
>> On 29 Feb 2020, at 03:45, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List 
>> <[email protected] <javascript:>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On 2/28/2020 5:56 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>> 
>>>> On 28 Feb 2020, at 13:05, Philip Thrift <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
>>>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Only Platonists jump to a belief that there is a ghostly world of abstract 
>>>> entities called "numbers" that exists outside of matter (whether that 
>>>> matter is your brain or your computer).
>>> 
>>> We don’t need this either. We need only to believe that 2+3 = 5, or that 
>>> phi_i(j) converges or not converges. The philosophy and metaphysics come 
>>> after. 
>>> If not, it is like studying the working of my brain to convince myself that 
>>> I understand correctly that 2+2=4. That does not work, because my brain 
>>> study is based on my belief that 2+2=4.
>>> You could aswel say that Einstein’s theory is circular, because you want to 
>>> explain 2+2=4 with Matter, but Einstein’s theory use the numbers, and 
>>> assumes they do what they need to give sense to, say, E= mc^2.
>>> 
>>> At some point, people have to put *all* the hypothesis on the table, so 
>>> that it is clear what is assumed, and what is derived.
>> 
>> That doesn't really help because it leaves open the relation between what is 
>> assumed to be true and what is actually.  That's why reasoning that is not 
>> grounded in ostensive definitions and empirically tested is just a game.
> 
> Accepting the Aristotelian credo, but I have never found one empirical or 
> theoretical evidence for it,
> 
> Then don't accept food, water, or any other material substance as primary.

Indeed.



> Use abstractions or images in your mind. Jesus also gave up all material 
> possessions to reflect his faith in mechanism. The Christian thing was just 
> advertising. 
>  
> and then with Mechanism we know, or should know, that it does not make sense. 
> Physicalism + mechanism gives magical power to “matter” by enabling it to 
> prevent a Turing machine, 100% similar to you at the relevant description 
> level, to be conscious. This raise the question if some holy water is not 
> also needed, or the will of some supernatural creature …
> 
> Ostensive definition works very well, but not in computationalist metaphysics,
> 
> The "metaphysics" where everybody states "reality is the thing we search" but 
> actually is certain of what is real and what isn't + has the authority to 
> impose it, just because the boss is always right. Yeah, we all know that 
> "metaphysics". PGC  

The whole point of doing “metaphysics” with the scientific attitude is in never 
claiming truth, and always be open for refutation. A metaphysician or 
theologian keeping this attitude cannot be certain of what is real.

Bruno



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