On Thu, Nov 17, 2022 at 9:41 AM John Clark <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Wed, Nov 16, 2022 at 7:25 PM <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>> *> Setting aside relativity for the nonce, the workability of
>> transversable wormholes is getting more,
>> better! https://journals.aps.org/prd/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.104024
>> <https://journals.aps.org/prd/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.104024>*
>
>
> The trouble with the idea that a Black Hole is the mouth of a wormhole is
> that the other end of the wormhole should be a White Hole and nobody has
> ever detected one
>

That paper is about traversable wormholes held open by exotic matter, which
probably could not form naturally (Kip Thorne talked in his paper about
what might be possible for an 'advanced civilization'), but the traversable
wormhole solution doesn't involve any event horizons, black hole or white
hole. The idea of a black hole containing a wormhole comes from the eternal
Schwarzschild black hole, but it's physically unrealistic because from the
perspective of external observers this type of black hole would exist
forever both in the past and future, whereas a physically realistic black
hole would form from collapsing matter, from what I understand the GR
solutions that have been found for dynamically formed black holes don't
involve wormholes. The Schwarszschild black hole contains both a black hole
interior region and a white hole interior region, though external observers
would be able to see *both* particles emerging from the white hole region
and particles falling in towards the black hole region, so from the outside
it doesn't look specifically like a black hole or a white hole (and there
are two distinct 'outside' regions, sometimes described as different
'universes' though they are all part of single connected spacetime). I
think the diagram of the eternal Schwarzschild black hole in
Kruskal-Szekeres coordinates is probably the most intuitive way to think
about the weirdness of this solution since the diagram makes light cones
look the same way they do in SR, there's a qualitative description of the
diagram at
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruskal–Szekeres_coordinates#Qualitative_features_of_the_Kruskal–Szekeres_diagram

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