At 11:40 AM 11/8/2014, Benjamin Udell wrote:

Howard, you wrote:
there is general agreement that QM cannot be interpreted by Peircean Realism. In fact, most teachers of QMÂ struggle with the intuitively realist perspectives of introductory students. In teaching QM, Realism blocks the path of inquiry.
[End quote]
It's hard to see how there can be general agreement, at least among physicists, about QM's being uninterpretable by Peircean Realism when most physicists are not well acquainted with Peircean Realism.

HP: You are right. I should not have modified Realism with Peirce's name. But many physicist were aware of Peirce. Wigner quotes Peirce but only in the context of the mystery of how "unreasonably effective" abstract mathematical symbols are for modeling Nature, because Peirce also saw the symbol-matter relation as "occult and mysterious."

In any case, if you are hoping that Peirce's type of realism will resolve the mysteries of quantum theory, I am afraid you will be disappointed. He could not have understood the problem. In particular, the discovery of the irreducuble quantum discreteness would have been a total surprise to him, as it was to everyone else. Perhaps even more so since it is contrary to his synechism.

BU: Peircean realism favors real, in-principle uncertainty and vagueness in nature itself, by reason of the imperfectibility of measurement, I.e., that which, even _in principle_, inquirers could never find, nature itself cannot find.

HP: Here, Peirce would completely agree with <https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/file/index/docid/235987/filename/ajp-jphysrad_1959_20_1_43_0.pdf>Max Born's argument, except Born was not a realist.

BU: Moreover, Peirce's realism includes the idea that there are real individuals, real existences. (So the 'complementarity' of generalism versus individualism is already encompassed in Peirce's brand of realism.) In particular, Peirce regards individual existence as a matter not merely of location or proximity in space and time, but of reaction, resistance, interaction, like so many natural measurements. This is congenial to the QM view of things as becoming determinate through interaction with the environment, the 'observer', the 'measurer', etc. If one holds with basicness of reaction/resistance for individual existence, and with the indeterminacy of the future, and takes into account similar considerations involving a signal speed limit (the light cone etc.), then QM starts to seem more a solution than a problem.

HP: Well, I've never heard that interpretation of QM before. I have to agree with Bohr that if you don't think QM is a problem, then I'm afraid you don't understand QM.

Howard
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