Re: Science is a religion by itself.

2013-02-12 Thread socra...@bezeqint.net


On Feb 12, 8:41 am, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:
 On 2/11/2013 10:15 PM, socra...@bezeqint.net wrote:

  ' global conservation of energy can't even be defined for
  the universe '
  Brent

  It means that global conservation of energy is infinite .

 No, it means it's undefined - there's no unique way to add up the energy from 
 different
 parts of a curved spacetime without an timelike Killing field - which 
 describes our universe.

 Brent

=

The energy from different parts of a curved space and time (!)
comes from infinite vacuum spacetime (!).

Mr. Brent, do you understand the difference between
spacetime and space and time?
=.


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Re: The Plant Teachers

2013-02-12 Thread Platonist Guitar Cowboy
On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 3:03 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.comwrote:



 On Monday, February 11, 2013 8:24:37 AM UTC-5, Platonist Guitar Cowboy
 wrote:




 Didn't think you did, as your statements mimic those of art critics who
 can drop some big names but otherwise have little to do with the daily
 craft. Because the amount of unsupported statements you make + their
 implications, if they were at least backed up by the experience you hang
 on so high a pedestal, we could have more of a discussion. Instead, you
 mostly keep throwing unsupported hyper-complex statements on hearing,
 musical mind, creativity, and frames that have little to do with a working
 knowledge of music.


 I didn't say that you *have to* use a scale to build a melody, but you can.



 But you'd make an excellent art critic, no doubt.





 You cannot create the major scale without an aural sensation,


 Aural sensation could be some infinite sum input, the magnitude of
 which we feel, more or less accurately, depending on our histories.


 That is possibly a valid analysis about aural sensation, but it is
 neither necessary nor sufficient to produce it.


 That is false. The majority of a composer's task involves adding and
 subtracting. In fact, you could teach a person to compose in any style with
 just too much or too little referring to a point in the piece (some
 measure or point). That's how most compositional craft is acquired because
 numbers, like musical chords and melodies, have qualities that are hardly
 reducible. Otherwise, composers could just bang out one hit or brilliant
 symphony after the other, if they could refer to some string with the same
 numeric relations of good music, that they had learned.


 We're talking past each other. I'm talking about the reality of what sound
 actually is: a sensory-motor experience aka qualia which cannot be reduced
 or described in any meaningful way. You are talking about how musicians
 compose that qualia into richer experiences, using technical methods. You
 are overlooking that, for instance, you can't make an aqueduct without the
 existence of water first. There's nothing to harmonize or augment or
 measure or point to without the fundamental physics of hearing sound as
 sound.


And framing the problem of constructing an aqueduct requires some agent and
a universe. You say something like material sub-personal physics of
metaphysics of physical universe of sense to conceive of a bridge but I
don't need to go that far.






   You could have quantitative inputs and magnitudes and histories
 without feelings or sensations.


 Show me one example where you can refute that possibility with absolute
 certainty.


 Skipping rope.



You mind elaborating? Both ropes and skipping stir emotion in those
concerned with them.








 and you cannot conceive of arithmetic concepts without sensory
 examples and meta-sensory correlations of those examples.


 Those sensory examples and correlations are implied by arithmetic and
 thus the major scale. I use this in very, by your standards, sensory
 realist concrete terms as well, not just in discussions such as these:
 when teaching music theory I relate/map harmonies and interval studies, to
 human stereotype imagery, as a starting point for ear-training/music
 appreciation. Something to grab onto at the start, that becomes superfluous
 as the arithmetic ratios become more visible in introspection.


 I don't doubt the harmonic and arithmetic aspects of music, I only say
 that without the sensory experience of hearing sound they are conceptual
 noodlings that would be of no general interest.


 Well I doubt that you compose much, so why/how would you even know?


 Argument from authority. Not that it matters, but my wife is a musician
 and music teacher, so I hear a lot of music lessons.



You're the one telling me that me that my scores and programs are nothing
but conceptual noodlings, so I ask if you've ever cooked noodles. And the
answer is no, which is plausible and consistent with what you argue.



 High-school bands, 5 years of Piano lesson or something, doesn't suffice
 to make such statement plausible, even if just from experience point of
 view.


 I'm not questioning your qualifications, I'm just saying that they may not
 be relevant. This is a physics issue, not a composition issue.




I wasn't listing my qualifications, ok. Be wary of your projections.

Concerning this, we're talking auditory perception with background to
plant use and altered states of consciousness. If you want to approach
things from physics, then talk acoustics + altered spaces of consciousness.
I doubt that your theory can shed light on this.



 We all feel hungry, for example, because we all have stomachs, not
 because there is some Platonic hunger that exists independently of stomach
 ownership.



 Hunger is also a linguistic marker for insufficiency of a value.

 You never encountered a music that was lacking in some respect or the
 

Re: HOW YOU CAN BECOME A LIBERAL THEOLOGIAN IN JUST 4 STEPS.

2013-02-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 11 Feb 2013, at 17:52, John Clark wrote:

On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 10:03 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be  
wrote:


 If Bob is behind a door that will reveal Moscow and Bill is  
behind a door that will reveal Washington then the probability that  
Bob and Bill will open a door and see Moscow and Washington is 100%.


 Bob and Bill will open a door and see Moscow and Washington is  
very ambiguous.


If Bob and Bill DID open a door


I understand.




and if Bob and Bill DID see Moscow and Washington


Do you mean that
a) both Bob and Bill see both cities, Moscow and Washington, at once?
or do you mean that
b) Bob saw once city and Bill the other?






then my prediction was correct


If you meant a) above, then comp is incorrect, as it supposed some  
telepathy.
If you meant b) then both Bob and Bill will refute the statement W  
and M (with their first person meaning already exposed).








if they don't then it wasn't, and there is nothing ambiguous in  
that. The result was that Bob and Bill DID open a door and Bob and  
Bill DID see Moscow and Washington, so the prediction was correct.
 If Bob and Bill are absolutely identical the probability that  
Bob-Bill will see Moscow and Washington remains at 100%.


 Bob-Bill will refute this once he, whoever he is, will open the  
door.


No, it remained true that Bob and Bill opened a door and saw Moscow  
and Washington. I could have added in my prediction that the guy who  
didn't see Washington will be the guy who didn't see Washington, but  
it seemed silly to do so.


The point with computationalism is that Bob and Bill have only once  
body and soul in Helsinki, but then differentiated  into two persons  
having exclusive experience (seeing W and seeing M). None of them will  
note in the diary I see W and M. And the unique guy in Helsinki  
knows that he will surivive, assuming comp, and that he will in any  
case surivive as either Bob, or Bill, not as being the two person at  
once.








 You keep mixing the 3-view on the 1-views,

And you keep thinking there is such a thing as THE first person  
view,


Yes, as it is the content of the diary of the guy I am asking the  
question where do you feel you are?. And the W-guy look in his diary  
where ha did put the result of his self-localization, and see W, and  
answer me W, and the other does the same and tell me M, and none  
told me, I am in both M and W, as none got that first person result.
*THE* first person view is the content of the diary, of each persons  
resulting from the duplication.


You keep playing with words, as everything is well defined in the paper.

Bruno




and that might be a OK approximation in a world without duplicating  
machines but not in a world that has them; there is only A first  
person view and one view is every bit as legitimate as another. And  
the only thing that turns one first person view into another first  
person view is what they view, so all you're saying is that the guy  
who sees Washington will be the guy who sees Washington which is too  
flimsy to build a philosophy on.


  John K Clark






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Re: How can intelligence be physical ?

2013-02-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 11 Feb 2013, at 18:30, John Clark wrote:

On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 10:16 AM, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be  
wrote


 The Watson program is competent, but I doubt it makes sense to say  
it is intelligent.


Just like with God and atheist it looks like we're back at the  
tired old game of redefining words. Using the normal meaning of  
intelligent if somebody can beat you at checkers and chess and  
equation solving and Jeopardy then they are more intelligent than  
you at those activities.


It is better to use the term competence. Competence depends on  
domain. I use intelligence for a deeper ability which does not need to  
be domain dependent. Yet it is needed to develop many sort of  
competence.






So if Watson isn't intelligent he's something better than intelligent.


It is competent in jeopardy.





And just today news was released that Watson is well on its way at  
becoming better than human doctors at diagnosing disease.


http://www.informationweek.com/healthcare/clinical-systems/ibm-watson-helps-doctors-fight-cancer/240148236



Making it competent in that domain.
Intelligence is a more general mind state making it possible to be  
flexible, to get jokes, to get bored, to take distance, to be curious,  
to find new questions, to develop modesty, ...


I am open to the idea that universal number are initially intelligent,  
but lost that intelligence when specializing too much (as they might  
lost also their universality).


Intelligence is something emotional, and it relates consciousness and  
the many possible competence. Like universality, intelligence is  
domain independent.






 He lacks the self-reference needed to make sense of intelligence,

Watson can do even better than make sense out of intelligence,  
Watson can make concrete actions out of intelligence, among many  
other things Watson can move chess pieces around in such a way as to  
beat you or any other human in a game.


I can beat Watson in chess. Watson, if I remember correctly, is   
competent in Jeopardy, and only in Jeopardy. But that's besides the  
point. I have no doubt that Watson is quite competent, but I don't see  
any of its behavior as reflecting intelligence. Today I see this in  
animals and humans. Perhaps plants on some different scales.
Intelligence, like consciousness, cannot be judged by others, unlike  
competence. But it can be locally appreciated, though.


Bruno





  John K Clark


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Re: Science is a religion by itself.

2013-02-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 11 Feb 2013, at 20:02, meekerdb wrote:


On 2/11/2013 8:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 10 Feb 2013, at 21:30, meekerdb wrote:


On 2/10/2013 9:33 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 10 Feb 2013, at 11:13, socra...@bezeqint.net wrote:

Why?  And why do you think science has made no progress since  
1947?



Brent-
.

Science made great technological ( !) progress since 1947,
but not ' philosophical progress ' (!).
We still haven't answers to the questiohs:
What is the negative 4D Minkowski continuum ?,
What is the quantum of light ?,
What is an electron?,
What is entropy ?
. . . .  . etc. . . . .etc.
To create new abstraction ( quarks, big-bang, method
of renormalization . . . etc )  is not a progress.


Good. So you might open your mind on the consequences of  
computationalism. It needs to backtrack on Plato, for the  
theological/fundamental matter. The physical reality becomes the  
border of the (Turing) universal mind, in some verifiable way.
The Aristotelian *assumption* that there is a physical reality,  
although fertile, seems to be wrong once we assume consciousness  
to be invariant for some digital transformation. Eventually it  
leads to new invariant in physics. Physics does no more depend on  
the choice of the computational base, notably.


So does comp answer socratus questions?


It provides the only (with comp) path to formulate anew the  
questions, and get partial answers.


Physics already gives partial answers.  A quantum of light and an  
electron are just things that satisfy certain equations.  I think  
that's as good an answer as comp is going to be able to provide -  
except comp can't yet even say what the equations are.


The answers given by physics have to assume a relation between fist  
person and third person which is in contradiction with the  
computationalist hypothesis (by UDA). So it assumes a non  
computationalist theory of mind, on which it remains quite vague.
And comp gives the equations, with the Z and X logics. Comp does not  
leave any choice on that matter.


Some physicists don't see equations there, because they are not used  
to mathematical logic, but the equation and open problems are already  
there.


Physics gives impressively good local compression of information, but  
does not address the mind-body problem, and yet, uses implicitly an  
identity thesis which assume non-comp.


Physics is good on the physical realm, but *physicalism* is just  
refuted once we assume the brain is a finite machine.


Bruno








Brent


And socratus seems aware of the failure of physics with that  
respect, so comp might help him (above the fact that to keep  
physicalism you must assume that we are not Turing emulable).


Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/





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Re: Science is a religion by itself.

2013-02-12 Thread socra...@bezeqint.net
Euler Identity within a new quantum theory.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1v=_XZGOGvuBlIfeature=endscreen

==.


On Feb 12, 7:35 am, socra...@bezeqint.net socra...@bezeqint.net
wrote:
   How to understand Vacuum: T=0K ?
 ==.
 Physics (classical + quantum) lives under shadow of Vacuum.
 I want throw light on this Vacuum.
 Three theories explain the Vacuum T=0K :
 a) theory of ideal gas because its temperature is T=0K,

 b)  QED theory because this theory explain interaction
 photon / electron not only with matter but with vacuum too,

  c)  Euler’s equation:  e^ i(pi) = - 1, because only in the
 negative vacuum T=0K  can exist ‘ virtual imaginaries particles’
 which Euler described by his formula:  e^ i(pi) + 1= 0.

 d)  The global conservation of energy is infinite .
 And this infinite energy belong to the vacuum because  that
  more than 90% of mass ( dark mass/energy ) is hidden in the vacuum
 How to understand vacuum's infinity ?
 Vacuum's infinity has only one physical parameter: T=0K.
 This physical parameter is the key to understand the essence of
 Existence.
 =.
 Without Vacuum T=0K  there isn’t Physics,
 there isn’t Philosophy of Physics.
 .
 Best wishes.
 Israel Sadovnik  Socratus.
 ==.

 On Feb 12, 7:15 am, socra...@bezeqint.net socra...@bezeqint.net
 wrote:



  ' global conservation of energy can't even be defined for
  the universe '
  Brent

  It means that global conservation of energy is infinite .
  And this infinite energy belong to the vacuum because  that
   more than 90% of mass ( dark mass/energy ) is hidden in the vacuum
  How to understand vacuum's infinity ?
  Vacuum's infinity has only one physical parameter: T=0K.
  =

  On Feb 11, 7:48 pm, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

   On 2/11/2013 2:51 AM, socra...@bezeqint.net wrote:

I wrote that Planck gave answer to the questions:
How to understand Alice's Quantumland ?
How to describe the Universe as it really is ?

Does somebody disagree with Planck ?

   Well for one thing it appears that global conservation of energy can't 
   even be defined for
   the universe (no timelike Killing field) - so it can hardly be the 
   foundation of physics.

   Brent

=

On Feb 10, 7:46 am, socra...@bezeqint.netsocra...@bezeqint.net
wrote:
   How to describe the Universe as it really is ?
=.
    In his  Scientific Autobiography Max Planck wrote :
' The outside world is something independent from man,
  something absolute, and the quest for the laws which apply
  to this absolute appeared to me as the most sublime scientific
  pursuit in life. '

  What are these ' laws which apply to this absolute ' world ?
==..
In the beginning Planck wrote, that  From young years
the search of the laws, concerning to something absolute,
seemed to me the most wonderful task in scientist s life.
And after some pages Planck wrote again, that
 the search for something absolute seemed to me the
most wonderful task for a researcher.
And after some pages Planck wrote again, that
the most wonderful scientific task for me was
searching of something absolute.
==..
And as for the relation between relativity and absolute
Planck wrote, that the fact of   relativity assumes the
existence of something absolute ;
the relativity has sense when something absolute resists it.
Planck wrote that the phrase  all is relative  misleads us,
  because there is something absolute .
And the most attractive thing was for Planck
to find something absolute that was hidden in its foundation.
3.
And Planck explained what there is absolute in the physics:
a) The Law of conservation and transformation energy,.
b) The negative 4D continuum,
c) The speed of light quanta,
d) The maximum entropy which is possible
at temperature of absolute zero: T=0K.
==.
I think that these four Planck's points are foundation of science.
=.
socratus- Hide quoted text -

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Re: HOW YOU CAN BECOME A LIBERAL THEOLOGIAN IN JUST 4 STEPS.

2013-02-12 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 11 Feb 2013, at 20:12, meekerdb wrote:


On 2/11/2013 8:52 AM, John Clark wrote:


And you keep thinking there is such a thing as THE first person  
view, and that might be a OK approximation in a world without  
duplicating machines but not in a world that has them; there is  
only A first person view and one view is every bit as legitimate as  
another. And the only thing that turns one first person view into  
another first person view is what they view, so all you're saying  
is that the guy who sees Washington will be the guy who sees  
Washington which is too flimsy to build a philosophy on.


Similarly there is no such thing as the result of an observation  
of a quantum observable that is not already prepared in an  
eigenstate of that observable.


Why? If I look to an up+down electron in the {up, down} base, *the*  
result will be 'up' or will be 'down'.
From my perspective I am not certain of which result I will get, but  
the result of the observation will be quite definite. That's why  
quantum mechanician, like the comp predictors, introduces  
probabilities. Uncertain does not mean vague. (That's a common  
confusion).


Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: How can intelligence be physical ?

2013-02-12 Thread John Clark
On Tue, Feb 12, 2013  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

  So if Watson isn't intelligent he's something better than intelligent.

  It is competent in jeopardy.


And the enormously impressive thing about Watson is that unlike Chess
Jeopardy is not a specialized game, you could get asked about anything from
cosmology to cosmetology. And even if the language used to communicate with
Watson is far more convoluted than everyday speech and is full of analogies
poetic allusions and even very bad puns Watson can still figure out what
information you desire and then provide it.

 just today news was released that Watson is well on its way at becoming
 better than human doctors at diagnosing disease.


 http://www.informationweek.com/healthcare/clinical-systems/ibm-watson-helps-doctors-fight-cancer/240148236



  Making it competent in that domain.


How many domains does something need to have genius level competence in
before you admit it's pretty damn smart? Even human polymaths, those who
are a genius at everything have gone extinct. In the days of Leonardo da
Vinci one smart man could know all the science and mathematics that there
was in the world to know, but that stopped being possible about 200 years
ago. Today humans need to specialize, the best even the brightest among us
can hope for is to be a genius in one domain, be pretty good in another,
know a little bit about 2 or 3 others, and be almost clueless about
everything else.

 I can beat Watson in chess.


I doubt that very very much.

 Watson, if I remember correctly, is  competent in Jeopardy, and only in
 Jeopardy.


Bruno, Deep Blue beat the world human chess champion and it required a
supercomputer to do so, but that was 16 years ago and Moore's law marches
on; I don't know what sort of computer your typed you post on but by 1997
standards it is almost certainly a supercomputer, probably the most
powerful supercomputer in the world. I'll wager it would take you less than
five minutes to find and download a free chess playing program on the
internet that if run on the very machine you're writing your posts on that
would beat the hell out of you. It wouldn't surprise me at all if Watson
had a sub sub sub routine that enabled it to play Chess at least as well as
Depp Blue, after all you never know when the subject of Jeopardy will turn
out to be Chess. And if Watson didn't already have this capability it could
be added at virtually no cost.


  I have no doubt that Watson is quite competent, but I don't see any of
 its behavior as reflecting intelligence.


If a person did half of what Watson did you would not hesitate for one
second in calling him intelligent, but Watson is made of silicon not carbon
so you don't.

 Intelligence, like consciousness, cannot be judged by others


That is ridiculous, I'll bet you personally have made that judgement at
least 10 times a day every single day of your life.

  John K Clark

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Does p make sense?

2013-02-12 Thread Craig Weinberg
When we talk about a Bp, relating to consciousness is that we are making an 
assumption about what a proposition is. In fact, if we look closely, a 
proposition can only be another level of B. p is really nothing but a group 
of sub-personal Beliefs (logarithmically nested as B^n) which we are 
arbitrarily considered as a given condition...but there is no given 
condition in actual experience. All experiences are contingent upon what 
the experiencer is capable of receiving or interacting with.

Any proposition that can be named relies on some pre-existing context 
(which is sensed or makes sense). 

The problem with applying Doxastic models to consciousness is not only that 
it amputates the foundations of awareness, but that the fact of the 
amputation will be hidden by the results. In Baudrillard's terms, this is a 
stage 3 simulacrum, (stage one = a true reflection, stage two = a 
perversion of the truth, stage three = a perversion which pretends not to 
be a perversion).

The third stage masks the absence of a profound reality, where the 
 simulacrum *pretends* to be a faithful copy, but it is a copy with no 
 original. Signs and images claim to represent something real, but no 
 representation is taking place and arbitrary images are merely suggested as 
 things which they have no relationship to. Baudrillard calls this the 
 order of sorcery, a regime of 
 semantichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semanticsalgebra where all human 
 meaning is conjured artificially to appear as a 
 reference to the (increasingly) hermetic truth.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulacra_and_Simulation

This is made more important by the understanding that sense or awareness is 
the source of authenticity itself. This means that there can be no 
tolerance for any stage of simulation beyond 1. In my hypotheses, I am 
always trying to get at the 1 stage for that reason, because consciousness 
or experience, by definition, has no substitute.

Craig 

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Re: How can intelligence be physical ?

2013-02-12 Thread Telmo Menezes
Hi John,


On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 7:53 PM, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Tue, Feb 12, 2013  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

  So if Watson isn't intelligent he's something better than intelligent.

  It is competent in jeopardy.


 And the enormously impressive thing about Watson is that unlike Chess
 Jeopardy is not a specialized game, you could get asked about anything from
 cosmology to cosmetology.


They operate in two completely different domains (min-max trees vs.
semantic networks) and they are both highly specialised for their
respective domains.


 And even if the language used to communicate with Watson is far more
 convoluted than everyday speech and is full of analogies poetic allusions
 and even very bad puns Watson can still figure out what information you
 desire and then provide it.

  just today news was released that Watson is well on its way at becoming
 better than human doctors at diagnosing disease.


 http://www.informationweek.com/healthcare/clinical-systems/ibm-watson-helps-doctors-fight-cancer/240148236



  Making it competent in that domain.


 How many domains does something need to have genius level competence in
 before you admit it's pretty damn smart?


It's not the number of domains, it's the potential to learn to operate in
new ones. So far, nobody has been able to figure out a learning algorithm
as generic as the one our brains contains.


 Even human polymaths, those who are a genius at everything have gone
 extinct. In the days of Leonardo da Vinci one smart man could know all the
 science and mathematics that there was in the world to know, but that
 stopped being possible about 200 years ago. Today humans need to specialize,


Some think that specialisation is for insects. Nobody needs' to do
anything except to conform to some social norm. I see the benefits of
specialisation (beyond being able to secure a job, which is a good part of
it), but there is definitely room for generalists.


 the best even the brightest among us can hope for is to be a genius in one
 domain, be pretty good in another, know a little bit about 2 or 3 others,
 and be almost clueless about everything else.


But they can chose which ones along the way. Intuitively, Einstein might
have been a great scientist in any field. Watson and Deep Blue cannot
change their minds and chose something else.




  I can beat Watson in chess.


 I doubt that very very much.

  Watson, if I remember correctly, is  competent in Jeopardy, and only in
 Jeopardy.


 Bruno, Deep Blue beat the world human chess champion and it required a
 supercomputer to do so, but that was 16 years ago and Moore's law marches
 on;


Sort of. Now it's progressing due to multi-core architectures, which one
could consider cheating because algorithm parallelisation is frequently
non-trivial.


 I don't know what sort of computer your typed you post on but by 1997
 standards it is almost certainly a supercomputer, probably the most
 powerful supercomputer in the world. I'll wager it would take you less than
 five minutes to find and download a free chess playing program on the
 internet that if run on the very machine you're writing your posts on that
 would beat the hell out of you. It wouldn't surprise me at all if Watson
 had a sub sub sub routine that enabled it to play Chess at least as well as
 Depp Blue,


Maybe (although I believe you're underestimating the complexity of a good
chess program). But can Watson, for example, introspect on the chess game
and update his view of the world accordingly? Can he read a new text and
figure out how to play better? I'm not saying that these things are
impossible, just that they haven't been achieved yet.


 after all you never know when the subject of Jeopardy will turn out to be
 Chess. And if Watson didn't already have this capability it could be added
 at virtually no cost.


But could you ask Watson to go and learn by himself? Because you could ask
that of a person. Or to go and learn to fish.




  I have no doubt that Watson is quite competent, but I don't see any of
 its behavior as reflecting intelligence.


 If a person did half of what Watson did you would not hesitate for one
 second in calling him intelligent, but Watson is made of silicon not carbon
 so you don't.


Nor for another second in considering him/her profoundly autistic.

Telmo.



  Intelligence, like consciousness, cannot be judged by others


 That is ridiculous, I'll bet you personally have made that judgement at
 least 10 times a day every single day of your life.

   John K Clark

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Re: How can intelligence be physical ?

2013-02-12 Thread meekerdb

On 2/12/2013 2:40 PM, Telmo Menezes wrote:


I don't know what sort of computer your typed you post on but by 1997 
standards it
is almost certainly a supercomputer, probably the most powerful 
supercomputer in the
world. I'll wager it would take you less than five minutes to find and 
download a
free chess playing program on the internet that if run on the very machine 
you're
writing your posts on that would beat the hell out of you. It wouldn't 
surprise me
at all if Watson had a sub sub sub routine that enabled it to play Chess at 
least as
well as Depp Blue,


Maybe (although I believe you're underestimating the complexity of a good chess 
program). But can Watson, for example, introspect on the chess game and update his view 
of the world accordingly? Can he read a new text and figure out how to play better? I'm 
not saying that these things are impossible, just that they haven't been achieved yet.


after all you never know when the subject of Jeopardy will turn out to be 
Chess. And
if Watson didn't already have this capability it could be added at 
virtually no cost.


But could you ask Watson to go and learn by himself? Because you could ask that of a 
person. Or to go and learn to fish.


 I have no doubt that Watson is quite competent, but I don't see any 
of its
behavior as reflecting intelligence.


If a person did half of what Watson did you would not hesitate for one 
second in
calling him intelligent, but Watson is made of silicon not carbon so you 
don't.


Nor for another second in considering him/her profoundly autistic.


The main reason Watson and similar programs fail to have human like intelligence is that 
they lack human like values and motivations - and deliberately so because we don't want 
them to be making autonomous decisions based on their internal values.  That's why I 
usually take something like an advanced Mars rover as an example of intelligence.  Being 
largely autonomous a Mars rover must have a hierarchy of values that it acts on.


Bretn

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Re: How can intelligence be physical ?

2013-02-12 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, February 12, 2013 5:49:04 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:

  On 2/12/2013 2:40 PM, Telmo Menezes wrote: 

  I don't know what sort of computer your typed you post on but by 1997 
 standards it is almost certainly a supercomputer, probably the most 
 powerful supercomputer in the world. I'll wager it would take you less than 
 five minutes to find and download a free chess playing program on the 
 internet that if run on the very machine you're writing your posts on that 
 would beat the hell out of you. It wouldn't surprise me at all if Watson 
 had a sub sub sub routine that enabled it to play Chess at least as well as 
 Depp Blue,
  

  Maybe (although I believe you're underestimating the complexity of a 
 good chess program). But can Watson, for example, introspect on the chess 
 game and update his view of the world accordingly? Can he read a new text 
 and figure out how to play better? I'm not saying that these things are 
 impossible, just that they haven't been achieved yet.
  

  after all you never know when the subject of Jeopardy will turn out to 
 be Chess. And if Watson didn't already have this capability it could be 
 added at virtually no cost.
  

  But could you ask Watson to go and learn by himself? Because you could 
 ask that of a person. Or to go and learn to fish.
  



   I have no doubt that Watson is quite competent, but I don't see any 
 of its behavior as reflecting intelligence. 
  
  
 If a person did half of what Watson did you would not hesitate for one 
 second in calling him intelligent, but Watson is made of silicon not carbon 
 so you don't.
  

  Nor for another second in considering him/her profoundly autistic.


 The main reason Watson and similar programs fail to have human like 
 intelligence is that they lack human like values and motivations - and 
 deliberately so because we don't want them to be making autonomous 
 decisions based on their internal values.  That's why I usually take 
 something like an advanced Mars rover as an example of intelligence.  Being 
 largely autonomous a Mars rover must have a hierarchy of values that it 
 acts on.


Just because something performs actions doesn't mean that it has values or 
motivations. As you say, we don't want them to be making autonomous 
decisions based on their internal values - and they don't, and they 
wouldn't even if we did want that, because there is no internal value 
possible with a machine. Values arise directly and indirectly through 
experience, but a machine is just a collection of parts which embody very 
simple experiences that never evolve or grow.

Craig


 Bretn
  

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The duplicators and the restorers

2013-02-12 Thread Jason Resch
Consider the following thought experiment, called The Duplicators:

At 1:00 PM tomorrow, you will be abducted by aliens. The aliens will tell
you not to worry, that you won't be harmed but they wish to conduct some
experiments on the subject of pain, which is unknown to them. These aliens
possess technology far in advance of our own. They have the ability to scan
and replicate objects down to the atomic level and the aliens use this
technology to create an atom-for-atom duplicate of yourself, which they
call you2. The aliens thank you for your assistance and return you unharmed
back to your home by 5:00 PM. You ask them What about the pain
experiments? and they hand you an informational pamphlet and quickly fly
off. You read the pamphlet which explains that a duplicate of you (you2)
was created and subjected to some rather terrible pain experiments, akin to
what humans call torture and at the end of the experiment you2was
euthanized. You consider this awful, but are nonetheless glad that
they
tortured your duplicate rather than you.

Now consider the slightly different thought experiment, called The
Restorers:

At 1:00 PM tomorrow, you will be abducted by aliens. Unlike the aliens with
the duplication technology (the duplicators), these aliens possess a
restorative technology. They can perfectly erase memories and all other
physical traces to perfectly restore you to a previous state. The aliens
will tell you not to worry, that you won't be harmed but they wish to
conduct some experiments on the subject of pain, which is unknown to them.
They then proceed to brutually torture you for many hours, conducting test
after test on pain. Afterwards, they erase your memory of the torture and
all traces of injury and stress from your body. When they are finished, you
are atom-for-atom identical to how you were before the torture began. The
aliens thank you for your assistance and return you unharmed back to your
home by 5:00 PM. You ask them What about the pain experiments? and they
hand you an informational pamphlet and quickly fly off. You read the
pamphlet which explains that a duplicate of you (you2) was created and
subjected to some rather terrible pain experiments, akin to what humans
call torture and at the end of the experiment you2 was euthenized. You
consider this awful, but are nonetheless glad that they tortured your
duplicate rather than you.

My questions for the list:

1. Do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the case of
the Restorers, even though you no longer remember it?  If not, why not.

2. If yes, do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the
case of the Duplicators?  If yes, please explain, if not, please explain.

3. If you could choose which aliens would abduct you, is there one you
would prefer?  If you have a preference, please provide some justification.


Thank you.

Jason

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Re: The duplicators and the restorers

2013-02-12 Thread Craig Weinberg
1. Do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the case of 
the Restorers, even though you no longer remember it?  If not, why not.

Yes

2. If yes, do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the 
case of the Duplicators?  If yes, please explain, if not, please explain.

The idea that atoms can be duplicated is an assumption. If we only look at 
the part of a plant that we can see and tried to duplicate that, it would 
not have an roots and it would die. I think of the roots of atoms to be 
experiences through time. Just having a person who seems to be shaped like 
you according to an electron microscope does not make them you.

3. Both scenarios I think are based on misconceptions. Nothing in the 
universe can be duplicated absolutely and nothing can be erased absolutely, 
because what we see of time is, again, missing the roots that extend out to 
eternity.  I find it bizarre that we find it so easy to doubt our naive 
realism when it comes to physics but not when it comes to consciousness. 
Somehow we think that the idea that this moment of 'now' is mandated by 
physics to be universal and uniform.

Craig


On Tuesday, February 12, 2013 7:58:49 PM UTC-5, Jason wrote:

 Consider the following thought experiment, called The Duplicators:

 At 1:00 PM tomorrow, you will be abducted by aliens. The aliens will tell 
 you not to worry, that you won't be harmed but they wish to conduct some 
 experiments on the subject of pain, which is unknown to them. These aliens 
 possess technology far in advance of our own. They have the ability to scan 
 and replicate objects down to the atomic level and the aliens use this 
 technology to create an atom-for-atom duplicate of yourself, which they 
 call you2. The aliens thank you for your assistance and return you 
 unharmed back to your home by 5:00 PM. You ask them What about the pain 
 experiments? and they hand you an informational pamphlet and quickly fly 
 off. You read the pamphlet which explains that a duplicate of you (you2) 
 was created and subjected to some rather terrible pain experiments, akin to 
 what humans call torture and at the end of the experiment you2was euthanized. 
 You consider this awful, but are nonetheless glad that they 
 tortured your duplicate rather than you.

 Now consider the slightly different thought experiment, called The 
 Restorers:

 At 1:00 PM tomorrow, you will be abducted by aliens. Unlike the aliens 
 with the duplication technology (the duplicators), these aliens possess a 
 restorative technology. They can perfectly erase memories and all other 
 physical traces to perfectly restore you to a previous state. The aliens 
 will tell you not to worry, that you won't be harmed but they wish to 
 conduct some experiments on the subject of pain, which is unknown to them. 
 They then proceed to brutually torture you for many hours, conducting test 
 after test on pain. Afterwards, they erase your memory of the torture and 
 all traces of injury and stress from your body. When they are finished, you 
 are atom-for-atom identical to how you were before the torture began. The 
 aliens thank you for your assistance and return you unharmed back to your 
 home by 5:00 PM. You ask them What about the pain experiments? and they 
 hand you an informational pamphlet and quickly fly off. You read the 
 pamphlet which explains that a duplicate of you (you2) was created and 
 subjected to some rather terrible pain experiments, akin to what humans 
 call torture and at the end of the experiment you2 was euthenized. You 
 consider this awful, but are nonetheless glad that they tortured your 
 duplicate rather than you.

 My questions for the list:

 1. Do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the case of 
 the Restorers, even though you no longer remember it?  If not, why not.

 2. If yes, do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the 
 case of the Duplicators?  If yes, please explain, if not, please explain.

 3. If you could choose which aliens would abduct you, is there one you 
 would prefer?  If you have a preference, please provide some justification.


 Thank you.

 Jason




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Re: Does p make sense?

2013-02-12 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 11:05:37AM -0800, Craig Weinberg wrote:
 When we talk about a Bp, relating to consciousness is that we are making an 
 assumption about what a proposition is. In fact, if we look closely, a 
 proposition can only be another level of B. p is really nothing but a group 
 of sub-personal Beliefs (logarithmically nested as B^n) which we are 
 arbitrarily considered as a given condition...but there is no given 
 condition in actual experience. All experiences are contingent upon what 
 the experiencer is capable of receiving or interacting with.
 

I don't really follow your remaining comments, but I agree with you
that the p in the Theatetical definition of knowledge makes me
uncomfortable, post Popper.

I'm happy for Bp  p to apply to mathematical knowledge, with B
semantically equivalent to prove, but when it comes to scientific
knowledge, requiring absolute truth in things seems a step too far.

But I have no constructive suggestions as to how to modify Theatetus :(.

Cheers

-- 


Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile)
Principal, High Performance Coders
Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpco...@hpcoders.com.au
University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au


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Re: Does p make sense?

2013-02-12 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, February 12, 2013 8:28:24 PM UTC-5, Russell Standish wrote:

 On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 11:05:37AM -0800, Craig Weinberg wrote: 
  When we talk about a Bp, relating to consciousness is that we are making 
 an 
  assumption about what a proposition is. In fact, if we look closely, a 
  proposition can only be another level of B. p is really nothing but a 
 group 
  of sub-personal Beliefs (logarithmically nested as B^n) which we are 
  arbitrarily considered as a given condition...but there is no given 
  condition in actual experience. All experiences are contingent upon what 
  the experiencer is capable of receiving or interacting with. 
  

 I don't really follow your remaining comments, but I agree with you 
 that the p in the Theatetical definition of knowledge makes me 
 uncomfortable, post Popper. 

 I'm happy for Bp  p to apply to mathematical knowledge, with B 
 semantically equivalent to prove, but when it comes to scientific 
 knowledge, requiring absolute truth in things seems a step too far. 


I agree - for mathematical knowledge, I have no problem with it.  


 But I have no constructive suggestions as to how to modify Theatetus :(. 


It may not have to be modified, but if we apply it to anything with true 1p 
subjectivity, I think p could be redefined in the what that I was trying to 
propose, i.e. instead of p, there is a logarithmic scale of B (i.e. beliefs 
are a perception of a set of perceptions), then B and p are understood to 
be relativistic measures of sense-of-sense corroboration.  

Craig

PS With the Simulacrum stuff I was saying that it's bad juju to sneak 
simulation of any kind into our understanding of consciousness. 


 Cheers 

 -- 

  

 Prof Russell Standish  Phone 0425 253119 (mobile) 
 Principal, High Performance Coders 
 Visiting Professor of Mathematics  hpc...@hpcoders.com.aujavascript: 
 University of New South Wales  http://www.hpcoders.com.au 
  



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Re: How can intelligence be physical ?

2013-02-12 Thread meekerdb

On 2/12/2013 4:53 PM, Craig Weinberg wrote:



On Tuesday, February 12, 2013 5:49:04 PM UTC-5, Brent wrote:

On 2/12/2013 2:40 PM, Telmo Menezes wrote:


I don't know what sort of computer your typed you post on but by 1997 
standards
it is almost certainly a supercomputer, probably the most powerful
supercomputer in the world. I'll wager it would take you less than five 
minutes
to find and download a free chess playing program on the internet that 
if run
on the very machine you're writing your posts on that would beat the 
hell out
of you. It wouldn't surprise me at all if Watson had a sub sub sub 
routine that
enabled it to play Chess at least as well as Depp Blue,


Maybe (although I believe you're underestimating the complexity of a good 
chess
program). But can Watson, for example, introspect on the chess game and 
update his
view of the world accordingly? Can he read a new text and figure out how to 
play
better? I'm not saying that these things are impossible, just that they 
haven't
been achieved yet.

after all you never know when the subject of Jeopardy will turn out to 
be
Chess. And if Watson didn't already have this capability it could be 
added at
virtually no cost.


But could you ask Watson to go and learn by himself? Because you could ask 
that of
a person. Or to go and learn to fish.

 I have no doubt that Watson is quite competent, but I don't see 
any of
its behavior as reflecting intelligence.


If a person did half of what Watson did you would not hesitate for one 
second
in calling him intelligent, but Watson is made of silicon not carbon so 
you don't.


Nor for another second in considering him/her profoundly autistic.


The main reason Watson and similar programs fail to have human like 
intelligence is
that they lack human like values and motivations - and deliberately so 
because we
don't want them to be making autonomous decisions based on their internal values. 
That's why I usually take something like an advanced Mars rover as an example of

intelligence.  Being largely autonomous a Mars rover must have a hierarchy 
of values
that it acts on.


Just because something performs actions doesn't mean that it has values or motivations. 
As you say, we don't want them to be making autonomous decisions based on their 
internal values - and they don't, and they wouldn't even if we did want that, because 
there is no internal value possible with a machine. Values arise directly and indirectly 
through experience, but a machine is just a collection of parts which embody very simple 
experiences that never evolve or grow.


More fallacious and unsupported assertions.  Machines can grow and learn - though of 
course in applications we try to give them as much knowledge as we can initially.  But 
that's why Mars rovers are a good example.  The builders and programmers have only limited 
knowledge of what will be encountered and so instead of trying to anticipate every 
possibility they have to provide for some ability to learn from experience.


Brent

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Re: Does p make sense?

2013-02-12 Thread meekerdb

On 2/12/2013 5:28 PM, Russell Standish wrote:

On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 11:05:37AM -0800, Craig Weinberg wrote:

When we talk about a Bp, relating to consciousness is that we are making an
assumption about what a proposition is. In fact, if we look closely, a
proposition can only be another level of B. p is really nothing but a group
of sub-personal Beliefs (logarithmically nested as B^n) which we are
arbitrarily considered as a given condition...but there is no given
condition in actual experience. All experiences are contingent upon what
the experiencer is capable of receiving or interacting with.


I don't really follow your remaining comments, but I agree with you
that the p in the Theatetical definition of knowledge makes me
uncomfortable, post Popper.

I'm happy for Bp  p to apply to mathematical knowledge, with B
semantically equivalent to prove, but when it comes to scientific
knowledge, requiring absolute truth in things seems a step too far.

But I have no constructive suggestions as to how to modify Theatetus :(.



Intuitively Bp  p does not define knowledge.  As Edmund Gettier pointed out Bp, where B 
stands for 'believes' as in non-mathematical discourse, can be accidental.  Hence he 
argued that the belief must be causally connected to the fact of the proposition in order 
to count as knowledge.


Brent

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Re: The duplicators and the restorers

2013-02-12 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 12:24 PM, Craig Weinberg whatsons...@gmail.com wrote:
 1. Do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the case of
 the Restorers, even though you no longer remember it?  If not, why not.

 Yes


 2. If yes, do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the
 case of the Duplicators?  If yes, please explain, if not, please explain.

 The idea that atoms can be duplicated is an assumption. If we only look at
 the part of a plant that we can see and tried to duplicate that, it would
 not have an roots and it would die. I think of the roots of atoms to be
 experiences through time. Just having a person who seems to be shaped like
 you according to an electron microscope does not make them you.

 3. Both scenarios I think are based on misconceptions. Nothing in the
 universe can be duplicated absolutely and nothing can be erased absolutely,
 because what we see of time is, again, missing the roots that extend out to
 eternity.  I find it bizarre that we find it so easy to doubt our naive
 realism when it comes to physics but not when it comes to consciousness.
 Somehow we think that the idea that this moment of 'now' is mandated by
 physics to be universal and uniform.

What is to stop duplication of, say, the simplest possible conscious
being made up of only a few atoms? Sometimes the objection is raised
that an exact quantum state cannot be measured (although it can be
duplicated via quantum teleportation, with destruction of the
original), but this is probably spurious. If duplication down to the
quantum level were needed to maintain continuity of consciousness then
it would be impossible to maintain continuity of consciousness from
moment to moment in ordinary life, since the state of your body
changes in a relatively gross way and you remain you.

So what you have to explain Craig is what you think would happen if
you tried to duplicate a person using very advanced science, and why
you don't think that happens when a person lives his life from day to
day, having his brain replaced completely (and imprecisely) over the
course of months with the matter in the food he eats.


-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: The duplicators and the restorers

2013-02-12 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 11:58 AM, Jason Resch jasonre...@gmail.com wrote:
 Consider the following thought experiment, called The Duplicators:

 At 1:00 PM tomorrow, you will be abducted by aliens. The aliens will tell
 you not to worry, that you won't be harmed but they wish to conduct some
 experiments on the subject of pain, which is unknown to them. These aliens
 possess technology far in advance of our own. They have the ability to scan
 and replicate objects down to the atomic level and the aliens use this
 technology to create an atom-for-atom duplicate of yourself, which they call
 you2. The aliens thank you for your assistance and return you unharmed back
 to your home by 5:00 PM. You ask them What about the pain experiments? and
 they hand you an informational pamphlet and quickly fly off. You read the
 pamphlet which explains that a duplicate of you (you2) was created and
 subjected to some rather terrible pain experiments, akin to what humans call
 torture and at the end of the experiment you2 was euthanized. You consider
 this awful, but are nonetheless glad that they tortured your duplicate
 rather than you.

 Now consider the slightly different thought experiment, called The
 Restorers:

 At 1:00 PM tomorrow, you will be abducted by aliens. Unlike the aliens with
 the duplication technology (the duplicators), these aliens possess a
 restorative technology. They can perfectly erase memories and all other
 physical traces to perfectly restore you to a previous state. The aliens
 will tell you not to worry, that you won't be harmed but they wish to
 conduct some experiments on the subject of pain, which is unknown to them.
 They then proceed to brutually torture you for many hours, conducting test
 after test on pain. Afterwards, they erase your memory of the torture and
 all traces of injury and stress from your body. When they are finished, you
 are atom-for-atom identical to how you were before the torture began. The
 aliens thank you for your assistance and return you unharmed back to your
 home by 5:00 PM. You ask them What about the pain experiments? and they
 hand you an informational pamphlet and quickly fly off. You read the
 pamphlet which explains that a duplicate of you (you2) was created and
 subjected to some rather terrible pain experiments, akin to what humans call
 torture and at the end of the experiment you2 was euthenized. You consider
 this awful, but are nonetheless glad that they tortured your duplicate
 rather than you.

 My questions for the list:

 1. Do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the case of
 the Restorers, even though you no longer remember it?  If not, why not.

 2. If yes, do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the
 case of the Duplicators?  If yes, please explain, if not, please explain.

 3. If you could choose which aliens would abduct you, is there one you would
 prefer?  If you have a preference, please provide some justification.

The two experiments are equivalent. Rationally, you should not have a
preference for either - though both are bad in that you experience
pain but then forget it.

-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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Re: Science is a religion by itself.

2013-02-12 Thread socra...@bezeqint.net
After proving Euler's identity during a lecture, Benjamin Peirce,
 a noted American 19th-century philosopher, mathematician,
and professor at Harvard University, stated that
it is absolutely paradoxical; we cannot understand it,
 and we don't know what it means, but we have proved it,
and therefore we know it must be the truth.
#
Stanford University mathematics professor Keith Devlin said,
 Like a Shakespearean sonnet that captures the very essence
 of love, or a painting that brings out the beauty of the human
 form that is far more than just skin deep, Euler's Equation reaches
 down into the very depths of existence.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_identity
 =..

it is absolutely paradoxical; we cannot understand it,
 and we don't know what it means, .  . . . .’
 . . .  but . . .
‘ Euler's Equation reaches down into the very depths of existence.
===..


On Feb 12, 7:35 am, socra...@bezeqint.net socra...@bezeqint.net
wrote:
   How to understand Vacuum: T=0K ?
 ==.
 Physics (classical + quantum) lives under shadow of Vacuum.
 I want throw light on this Vacuum.
 Three theories explain the Vacuum T=0K :
 a) theory of ideal gas because its temperature is T=0K,

 b)  QED theory because this theory explain interaction
 photon / electron not only with matter but with vacuum too,

  c)  Euler’s equation:  e^ i(pi) = - 1, because only in the
 negative vacuum T=0K  can exist ‘ virtual imaginaries particles’
 which Euler described by his formula:  e^ i(pi) + 1= 0.

 d)  The global conservation of energy is infinite .
 And this infinite energy belong to the vacuum because  that
  more than 90% of mass ( dark mass/energy ) is hidden in the vacuum
 How to understand vacuum's infinity ?
 Vacuum's infinity has only one physical parameter: T=0K.
 This physical parameter is the key to understand the essence of
 Existence.
 =.
 Without Vacuum T=0K  there isn’t Physics,
 there isn’t Philosophy of Physics.
 .
 Best wishes.
 Israel Sadovnik  Socratus.
 ==.

 On Feb 12, 7:15 am, socra...@bezeqint.net socra...@bezeqint.net
 wrote:



  ' global conservation of energy can't even be defined for
  the universe '
  Brent

  It means that global conservation of energy is infinite .
  And this infinite energy belong to the vacuum because  that
   more than 90% of mass ( dark mass/energy ) is hidden in the vacuum
  How to understand vacuum's infinity ?
  Vacuum's infinity has only one physical parameter: T=0K.
  =

  On Feb 11, 7:48 pm, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

   On 2/11/2013 2:51 AM, socra...@bezeqint.net wrote:

I wrote that Planck gave answer to the questions:
How to understand Alice's Quantumland ?
How to describe the Universe as it really is ?

Does somebody disagree with Planck ?

   Well for one thing it appears that global conservation of energy can't 
   even be defined for
   the universe (no timelike Killing field) - so it can hardly be the 
   foundation of physics.

   Brent

=

On Feb 10, 7:46 am, socra...@bezeqint.netsocra...@bezeqint.net
wrote:
   How to describe the Universe as it really is ?
=.
    In his  Scientific Autobiography Max Planck wrote :
' The outside world is something independent from man,
  something absolute, and the quest for the laws which apply
  to this absolute appeared to me as the most sublime scientific
  pursuit in life. '

  What are these ' laws which apply to this absolute ' world ?
==..
In the beginning Planck wrote, that  From young years
the search of the laws, concerning to something absolute,
seemed to me the most wonderful task in scientist s life.
And after some pages Planck wrote again, that
 the search for something absolute seemed to me the
most wonderful task for a researcher.
And after some pages Planck wrote again, that
the most wonderful scientific task for me was
searching of something absolute.
==..
And as for the relation between relativity and absolute
Planck wrote, that the fact of   relativity assumes the
existence of something absolute ;
the relativity has sense when something absolute resists it.
Planck wrote that the phrase  all is relative  misleads us,
  because there is something absolute .
And the most attractive thing was for Planck
to find something absolute that was hidden in its foundation.
3.
And Planck explained what there is absolute in the physics:
a) The Law of conservation and transformation energy,.
b) The negative 4D continuum,
c) The speed of light quanta,
d) The maximum entropy which is possible
at temperature of absolute zero: T=0K.
==.
I think that these four Planck's points are foundation of science.
=.
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Re: The duplicators and the restorers

2013-02-12 Thread Craig Weinberg


On Tuesday, February 12, 2013 10:09:40 PM UTC-5, stathisp wrote:

 On Wed, Feb 13, 2013 at 12:24 PM, Craig Weinberg 
 whats...@gmail.comjavascript: 
 wrote: 
  1. Do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in the case 
 of 
  the Restorers, even though you no longer remember it?  If not, why not. 
  
  Yes 
  
  
  2. If yes, do you consider yourself to have experienced the torture in 
 the 
  case of the Duplicators?  If yes, please explain, if not, please 
 explain. 
  
  The idea that atoms can be duplicated is an assumption. If we only look 
 at 
  the part of a plant that we can see and tried to duplicate that, it 
 would 
  not have an roots and it would die. I think of the roots of atoms to be 
  experiences through time. Just having a person who seems to be shaped 
 like 
  you according to an electron microscope does not make them you. 
  
  3. Both scenarios I think are based on misconceptions. Nothing in the 
  universe can be duplicated absolutely and nothing can be erased 
 absolutely, 
  because what we see of time is, again, missing the roots that extend out 
 to 
  eternity.  I find it bizarre that we find it so easy to doubt our naive 
  realism when it comes to physics but not when it comes to consciousness. 
  Somehow we think that the idea that this moment of 'now' is mandated by 
  physics to be universal and uniform. 

 What is to stop duplication of, say, the simplest possible conscious 
 being made up of only a few atoms? 


Because I suspect that conscious beings are not made of atoms, rather atoms 
exist in the experience of beings. Experiences cannot be duplicated 
literally, because I suspect that unique is the only thing that experiences 
can literally be.

Sometimes the objection is raised 
 that an exact quantum state cannot be measured (although it can be 
 duplicated via quantum teleportation, with destruction of the 
 original), but this is probably spurious. If duplication down to the 
 quantum level were needed to maintain continuity of consciousness then 
 it would be impossible to maintain continuity of consciousness from 
 moment to moment in ordinary life, since the state of your body 
 changes in a relatively gross way and you remain you. 


Can the year 1965 be duplicated? If you wanted just one millisecond from 
1965. What I am suggesting is that the entire assumption of the universe as 
bodies or particles be questioned. The universe is unique variations of a 
single experience, with a continuum of 'similarity' in between, contingent 
upon the experiential capacity of the participant.
 


 So what you have to explain Craig is what you think would happen if 
 you tried to duplicate a person using very advanced science,


If you tried to duplicate a person's body, then you get an identical twin - 
my guess is probably a dead one.
 

 and why 
 you don't think that happens when a person lives his life from day to 
 day, 


Because the cells of the body exist within experiences, not the other way 
around. We aren't spirits or bodies, we are lifetimes. 

having his brain replaced completely (and imprecisely) over the 
 course of months with the matter in the food he eats. 


It's like saying the cars on a freeway are replaced constantly so it is no 
longer a freeway. What makes the traffic is the participation of drivers 
who employ vehicles to take them places. Understanding the phenomenon as 
just a statistical pattern of positions and frequencies, or of objects in a 
spatial relation are both interesting and useful, but without the 
underlying sensory-motive grounding, it's ultimately meaningless to the big 
picture.

Craig
 



 -- 
 Stathis Papaioannou 


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