Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-27 Thread Evgenii Rudnyi

On 24.10.2012 20:31 meekerdb said the following:

On 10/24/2012 5:31 AM, Stephen P. King wrote:

http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract



Comments?



Woo-woo.  Small effect sizes which are *statistically* significant
are indicative of bias errors.  I'd wager a proper Bayesian analysis
of the original data will show they *support* the null hypothesis
(c.f. Testing Precise Hypotheses Berger  Delampady, Stat Sci 1987
v2 no. 3 317-352 and Odds Are It's Wrong Tom Siegfried, Science
News 27 Mar 2010).  Meta-analyses are notoriously unreliable and
should only be considered suggestive at a best.



It is a general situations with a statistical treatment. When people 
like results based on mathematical statistics, as for example 
correlations in a neurosience, they say that this is a good science. And 
when people do not like statistical results, they can always say woo-woo.


Evgenii


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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-26 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 25 Oct 2012, at 17:55, Alberto G. Corona wrote:


But I don not mean such kind of anticipation. such anticipation by
gathering information and computation is a fundamental activity of
living beings.


OK.




I refer to adivination. I suppose that a definition of
adivination is the anticipation of something for which we have no
conscious or unconscious inference possible. To anticipate that a
policeman knoking on the door will tell us bad news is not
adivination, for example.



OK. I am not sure the paper under discussion spoke of adivination,  
even if the title and some paragraph are not completely clear on this  
(to attract reader perhaps).


Bruno




2012/10/25 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be:


On 24 Oct 2012, at 19:31, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

I dont believe that such genuine anticipation is possible, for a  
simple
reason: If for quantum or relativistic means the mind or the brain  
could
genuinely anticipate anything, this would be such a huge advantage,  
that
this hability would be inherited genetically by everyone of us,  
every human
plant, animal with the most accurate precission. because it would  
be so

critical.

The fact is the we have no such hability. the most we can do is to  
simulate
it with the available data, gatering as much as possible  
information from

the behaviour, faces etc of other human beings and we process it
unconsciously. Most of the time even we are not conscious of how much
information we gather.


I think we anticipate all the time. At every second. When we drive  
a car, we
anticipate the movement and correct it accordingly. There are many  
picture
of object lacking a crucial elements which when shown rapidly to  
subject
makes the subject swearing having seen the lacking elements. When  
shown more
slowly after, the subject is usually astonished to see they were  
lacking. A
part of that anticipation is part of Hobson theory of dream, where  
the
cerebral stem might sent to the cortex quasi random information,  
and the

dreams is the result of the cortex anticipating sense from that crude
information. A building of an hypothesis/theory and its momentary  
admission
is also a form of anticipation. Everyone anticipate that tomorrow  
the sun

will rise.
If you decide to open your fridge you anticipate the vague shape of  
what you
can see in your fridge. It is far more efficient than analyse the  
data like

if they were new.
I don't think there is anything controversial here. Helmholtz  
theory is
usually accepted as a base in pattern recognition, and basic  
perception. It

is rather well tested.
More provocative perhaps: I personally would not been so much  
astonished
that evolution itself does make variate sort of anticipation. I  
would not
find this utterly shocking, as genetic algorithm can isolate  
anticipative

programs, like brains are. It would just means that some brain-like
mechanism has already appear at the level of the genome, but on a  
scale
which makes it hard to be detected for us. I am not sure at all  
about this,

but I see nothing really magical if such thing was detected.

Bruno





2012/10/24 Alberto G. Corona agocor...@gmail.com




2012/10/24 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be



On 24 Oct 2012, at 14:31, Stephen P. King wrote:



http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract
  Comments?






If verified it might confirms Helmholtz intuition that  
perception is

unconscious anticipation.

It would be the Dt of the Bp  Dt. It is natural with the finding  
that
when we perceive objects a big deal of information does not  
come from the
data but from the brains (memories, constructions, gap  
fillings, ...)






I struggle with the psicho-slang to ascertain what they really said.

From some comentaires:

The title and intro leave out the fact that a likely cause --  
cited by
the highest-quality study -- is the experimental methods. I am  
curious if
any of the experiments attempted to automate both stimulus  
presentation and

data analysis to avoid experimenter effects.





It may be a variation of the case of subtle perception of the  
experimenter

intentions by the subjects under test.

I remember the case of a Horse that apparently know how to multiply
numbers. The horse stopped khocking on the floor when the  
experimenter moved
in a certain way when the number of knocks reached the correct  
result. The
experimenter did not realized that he was sending the signal  
enough to the

horse.

This may be a more sophisticated case of the same phenomenon. In  
this case
the signal could be be prepared because we are going to do this  
or that.

Neiter the experimeinte nor the subject of the experiment have to be
conscious of that signal. There are a largue number of bad  
psychological
experiments with these flaws. One of the last ones, the subject of  
these
experiment was myself with my otolaryngologist who, to test my  
audition
performance, advised me when I supposedly must hear a weak 

Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-25 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 24 Oct 2012, at 19:25, Alberto G. Corona wrote:




2012/10/24 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be

On 24 Oct 2012, at 14:31, Stephen P. King wrote:

http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract
   Comments?




If verified it might confirms Helmholtz intuition that perception  
is unconscious anticipation.


It would be the Dt of the Bp  Dt. It is natural with the finding  
that when we perceive objects a big deal of information does not  
come from the data but from the brains (memories, constructions, gap  
fillings, ...)





I struggle with the psicho-slang to ascertain what they really said.

From some comentaires:

 The title and intro leave out the fact that a likely cause -- cited  
by the highest-quality study -- is the experimental methods. I am  
curious if any of the experiments attempted to automate both  
stimulus presentation and data analysis to avoid experimenter effects.





It may be a variation of the case of subtle perception of the  
experimenter intentions by the subjects under test.


I remember the case of a Horse that apparently know how to multiply  
numbers. The horse stopped khocking on the floor when the  
experimenter moved in a certain way when the number of knocks  
reached the correct result. The experimenter did not realized that  
he was sending the signal enough to the horse.


This may be a more sophisticated case of the same phenomenon. In  
this case the signal could be be prepared because we are going to  
do this or that. Neiter the experimeinte nor the subject of the  
experiment have to be conscious of that signal. There are a largue  
number of bad psychological experiments with these flaws. One of the  
last ones, the subject of these experiment was myself with my  
otolaryngologist who, to test my audition performance, advised me  
when I supposedly must hear a weak sound instead of shut up and wait.



Just to be clear, neither Helmholtz, nor me, were saying that the  
brain anticipates by using some kind of magic, but just by using  
memories. There other experimental setup which confirms this view.  
Concerning the present experience, I am not convinced, as far as I  
understand it, that it shows any more than the usual confirmation that  
perception is, in great part, a form of anticipation. It is a very  
efficient strategy, as the sense got a lot of data, and it is normal  
to analyze them starting from the theories we already have (that is  
the neural circuits). That is why we can be hallucinated and deluded  
very easily, or why we can see picture and sense in random structure,  
etc. Otherwise I agree with your point.


Bruno






Some comment in your links above seems to confirm this analysis, but  
I have not really the time to dig deeper.


Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-25 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 24 Oct 2012, at 19:31, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

I dont believe that such genuine anticipation is possible, for a  
simple reason: If for quantum or relativistic means the mind or the  
brain could genuinely anticipate anything, this would be such a huge  
advantage, that this hability would be inherited genetically by  
everyone of us, every human plant, animal with the most accurate  
precission. because it would be so critical.


The fact is the we have no such hability. the most we can do is to  
simulate it with the available data, gatering as much as possible  
information from the behaviour, faces etc of other human beings and  
we process it unconsciously. Most of the time even we are not  
conscious of how much information we gather.


I think we anticipate all the time. At every second. When we drive a  
car, we anticipate the movement and correct it accordingly. There are  
many picture of object lacking a crucial elements which when shown  
rapidly to subject makes the subject swearing having seen the lacking  
elements. When shown more slowly after, the subject is usually  
astonished to see they were lacking. A part of that anticipation is  
part of Hobson theory of dream, where the cerebral stem might sent to  
the cortex quasi random information, and the dreams is the result of  
the cortex anticipating sense from that crude information. A building  
of an hypothesis/theory and its momentary admission is also a form of  
anticipation. Everyone anticipate that tomorrow the sun will rise.
If you decide to open your fridge you anticipate the vague shape of  
what you can see in your fridge. It is far more efficient than analyse  
the data like if they were new.
I don't think there is anything controversial here. Helmholtz theory  
is usually accepted as a base in pattern recognition, and basic  
perception. It is rather well tested.
More provocative perhaps: I personally would not been so much  
astonished that evolution itself does make variate sort of  
anticipation. I would not find this utterly shocking, as genetic  
algorithm can isolate anticipative programs, like brains are. It would  
just means that some brain-like mechanism has already appear at the  
level of the genome, but on a scale which makes it hard to be detected  
for us. I am not sure at all about this, but I see nothing really  
magical if such thing was detected.


Bruno






2012/10/24 Alberto G. Corona agocor...@gmail.com


2012/10/24 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be

On 24 Oct 2012, at 14:31, Stephen P. King wrote:

http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract
   Comments?




If verified it might confirms Helmholtz intuition that perception  
is unconscious anticipation.


It would be the Dt of the Bp  Dt. It is natural with the finding  
that when we perceive objects a big deal of information does not  
come from the data but from the brains (memories, constructions, gap  
fillings, ...)





I struggle with the psicho-slang to ascertain what they really said.

From some comentaires:

 The title and intro leave out the fact that a likely cause -- cited  
by the highest-quality study -- is the experimental methods. I am  
curious if any of the experiments attempted to automate both  
stimulus presentation and data analysis to avoid experimenter effects.





It may be a variation of the case of subtle perception of the  
experimenter intentions by the subjects under test.


I remember the case of a Horse that apparently know how to multiply  
numbers. The horse stopped khocking on the floor when the  
experimenter moved in a certain way when the number of knocks  
reached the correct result. The experimenter did not realized that  
he was sending the signal enough to the horse.


This may be a more sophisticated case of the same phenomenon. In  
this case the signal could be be prepared because we are going to  
do this or that. Neiter the experimeinte nor the subject of the  
experiment have to be conscious of that signal. There are a largue  
number of bad psychological experiments with these flaws. One of the  
last ones, the subject of these experiment was myself with my  
otolaryngologist who, to test my audition performance, advised me  
when I supposedly must hear a weak sound instead of shut up and wait.


Some comment in your links above seems to confirm this analysis, but  
I have not really the time to dig deeper.


Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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To post to this 

Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-25 Thread Alberto G. Corona
But I don not mean such kind of anticipation. such anticipation by
gathering information and computation is a fundamental activity of
living beings.  I refer to adivination. I suppose that a definition of
adivination is the anticipation of something for which we have no
conscious or unconscious inference possible. To anticipate that a
policeman knoking on the door will tell us bad news is not
adivination, for example.

2012/10/25 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be:

 On 24 Oct 2012, at 19:31, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

 I dont believe that such genuine anticipation is possible, for a simple
 reason: If for quantum or relativistic means the mind or the brain could
 genuinely anticipate anything, this would be such a huge advantage, that
 this hability would be inherited genetically by everyone of us, every human
 plant, animal with the most accurate precission. because it would be so
 critical.

 The fact is the we have no such hability. the most we can do is to simulate
 it with the available data, gatering as much as possible information from
 the behaviour, faces etc of other human beings and we process it
 unconsciously. Most of the time even we are not conscious of how much
 information we gather.


 I think we anticipate all the time. At every second. When we drive a car, we
 anticipate the movement and correct it accordingly. There are many picture
 of object lacking a crucial elements which when shown rapidly to subject
 makes the subject swearing having seen the lacking elements. When shown more
 slowly after, the subject is usually astonished to see they were lacking. A
 part of that anticipation is part of Hobson theory of dream, where the
 cerebral stem might sent to the cortex quasi random information, and the
 dreams is the result of the cortex anticipating sense from that crude
 information. A building of an hypothesis/theory and its momentary admission
 is also a form of anticipation. Everyone anticipate that tomorrow the sun
 will rise.
 If you decide to open your fridge you anticipate the vague shape of what you
 can see in your fridge. It is far more efficient than analyse the data like
 if they were new.
 I don't think there is anything controversial here. Helmholtz theory is
 usually accepted as a base in pattern recognition, and basic perception. It
 is rather well tested.
 More provocative perhaps: I personally would not been so much astonished
 that evolution itself does make variate sort of anticipation. I would not
 find this utterly shocking, as genetic algorithm can isolate anticipative
 programs, like brains are. It would just means that some brain-like
 mechanism has already appear at the level of the genome, but on a scale
 which makes it hard to be detected for us. I am not sure at all about this,
 but I see nothing really magical if such thing was detected.

 Bruno





 2012/10/24 Alberto G. Corona agocor...@gmail.com



 2012/10/24 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be


 On 24 Oct 2012, at 14:31, Stephen P. King wrote:


 http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract
Comments?





 If verified it might confirms Helmholtz intuition that perception is
 unconscious anticipation.

 It would be the Dt of the Bp  Dt. It is natural with the finding that
 when we perceive objects a big deal of information does not come from the
 data but from the brains (memories, constructions, gap fillings, ...)




 I struggle with the psicho-slang to ascertain what they really said.

 From some comentaires:

  The title and intro leave out the fact that a likely cause -- cited by
 the highest-quality study -- is the experimental methods. I am curious if
 any of the experiments attempted to automate both stimulus presentation and
 data analysis to avoid experimenter effects.





 It may be a variation of the case of subtle perception of the experimenter
 intentions by the subjects under test.

 I remember the case of a Horse that apparently know how to multiply
 numbers. The horse stopped khocking on the floor when the experimenter moved
 in a certain way when the number of knocks reached the correct result. The
 experimenter did not realized that he was sending the signal enough to the
 horse.

 This may be a more sophisticated case of the same phenomenon. In this case
 the signal could be be prepared because we are going to do this or that.
 Neiter the experimeinte nor the subject of the experiment have to be
 conscious of that signal. There are a largue number of bad psychological
 experiments with these flaws. One of the last ones, the subject of these
 experiment was myself with my otolaryngologist who, to test my audition
 performance, advised me when I supposedly must hear a weak sound instead of
 shut up and wait.


 Some comment in your links above seems to confirm this analysis, but I
 have not really the time to dig deeper.

 Bruno


 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-25 Thread Stephen P. King

On 10/25/2012 9:25 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 24 Oct 2012, at 19:31, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

I dont believe that such genuine anticipation is possible, for a 
simple reason: If for quantum or relativistic means the mind or the 
brain could genuinely anticipate anything, this would be such a huge 
advantage, that this hability would be inherited genetically by 
everyone of us, every human plant, animal with the most accurate 
precission. because it would be so critical.


The fact is the we have no such hability. the most we can do is to 
simulate it with the available data, gatering as much as possible 
information from the behaviour, faces etc of other human beings and 
we process it unconsciously. Most of the time even we are not 
conscious of how much information we gather.


I think we anticipate all the time. At every second. When we drive a 
car, we anticipate the movement and correct it accordingly. There are 
many picture of object lacking a crucial elements which when shown 
rapidly to subject makes the subject swearing having seen the lacking 
elements. When shown more slowly after, the subject is usually 
astonished to see they were lacking. A part of that anticipation is 
part of Hobson theory of dream, where the cerebral stem might sent to 
the cortex quasi random information, and the dreams is the result of 
the cortex anticipating sense from that crude information. A building 
of an hypothesis/theory and its momentary admission is also a form of 
anticipation. Everyone anticipate that tomorrow the sun will rise.
If you decide to open your fridge you anticipate the vague shape of 
what you can see in your fridge. It is far more efficient than analyse 
the data like if they were new.
I don't think there is anything controversial here. Helmholtz theory 
is usually accepted as a base in pattern recognition, and basic 
perception. It is rather well tested.
More provocative perhaps: I personally would not been so much 
astonished that evolution itself does make variate sort of 
anticipation. I would not find this utterly shocking, as genetic 
algorithm can isolate anticipative programs, like brains are. It would 
just means that some brain-like mechanism has already appear at the 
level of the genome, but on a scale which makes it hard to be detected 
for us. I am not sure at all about this, but I see nothing really 
magical if such thing was detected.


Bruno


Dear Bruno and Alberto,

I agree some what with both of you. As to the idea of a genetic 
algorithm can isolate anticipative programs, I think that anticipation 
is the analogue of inertia for computations, as Mach saw inertia. It is 
a relation between any one and the class of computations that it belongs 
to such that any incomplete string has a completion in the collections 
of others like it. This is like an error correction or compression 
mechanism.


--
Onward!

Stephen


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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-25 Thread Stephen P. King

On 10/25/2012 11:55 AM, Alberto G. Corona wrote:

But I don not mean such kind of anticipation. such anticipation by
gathering information and computation is a fundamental activity of
living beings.  I refer to adivination. I suppose that a definition of
adivination is the anticipation of something for which we have no
conscious or unconscious inference possible. To anticipate that a
policeman knoking on the door will tell us bad news is not
adivination, for example.

Dear Alberto,

It seems that you are not considering the situation where all 
entities have this ability, all living things can adivinate the behavior 
of each other and so the ability is, in general a wash - it cancels out 
because of the symmetry - except for the occasional statistical outlier 
that locally breaks the symmetry. This might explain how co-evolution of 
multiple co-habitating organism is so successful in spite of the fact 
that most mutations are harmful or fatal. Nature might be exploiting the 
global entanglement of physical systems to load the dice of chance 
just a tiny bit.
The threshold of this effect is that multiple possible outcomes are 
always involved - it never occurs in isolated and binary cases, it is as 
if Nature requires a form of plausible deniability to maintain the 
appearance of classical level causality.


--
Onward!

Stephen


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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-24 Thread Richard Ruquist
At the risk of beating a dead horse, Cramer's Transactional Interpretation of
Quantum Mechanics TIQM, a 4th possible interpetation of QM, requires waves
coming back from the future.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transactional_interpretation More
recently he [Cramer] has also argued TIQM to be consistent with the
Afshar experiment, while claiming that the Copenhagen interpretation
and the many-worlds interpretation are not.[3]
[3] ^ A Farewell to Copenhagen?, by John Cramer. Analog, December 2005.

Feynman used waves coming back from the future to solve his Quantum
Electrodynamics QED, the most experimentally accurate physics theory
extant, which in my mind lends TIQM credence. Such teteological
effects are expanded on for living systems in Terrence Deacon's book
Incomplete Nature: How Mind Emerged from Matter.

Is evidence of anticipatory effects possibly evidence for TIQM?

I should add that my extension of ordinary superstring theory, and in
particular the properties of the compactified dimensions, provides a
mechanism for TIQM. The conjecture of my extension is that the compact
particles or monads react instantly to the entire universe because of
its exterior to interior mapping, as Brian Greene showed in a 2-D
approximation.
Richard

On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 8:31 AM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net wrote:
 http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract

 Comments?

 --
 Onward!

 Stephen


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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-24 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 24 Oct 2012, at 14:31, Stephen P. King wrote:


http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract
   Comments?





If verified it might confirms Helmholtz intuition that perception is  
unconscious anticipation.


It would be the Dt of the Bp  Dt. It is natural with the finding that  
when we perceive objects a big deal of information does not come  
from the data but from the brains (memories, constructions, gap  
fillings, ...)


Some comment in your links above seems to confirm this analysis, but I  
have not really the time to dig deeper.


Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-24 Thread Alberto G. Corona
2012/10/24 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be


 On 24 Oct 2012, at 14:31, Stephen P. King wrote:

  http://www.frontiersin.org/**Perception_Science/10.3389/**
 fpsyg.2012.00390/abstracthttp://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract
Comments?





 If verified it might confirms Helmholtz intuition that perception is
 unconscious anticipation.

 It would be the Dt of the Bp  Dt. It is natural with the finding that
 when we perceive objects a big deal of information does not come from the
 data but from the brains (memories, constructions, gap fillings, ...)




I struggle with the psicho-slang to ascertain what they really said.

From some comentaires:

 The title and intro leave out the fact that a likely cause -- cited by the
highest-quality study -- is the experimental methods. I am curious if any
of the experiments attempted to automate both stimulus presentation and
data analysis to avoid experimenter effects.

   -





It may be a variation of the case of subtle perception of the experimenter
intentions by the subjects under test.

I remember the case of a Horse that apparently know how to multiply
numbers. The horse stopped khocking on the floor when the experimenter
moved in a certain way when the number of knocks reached the correct
result. The experimenter did not realized that he was sending the signal
enough to the horse.

This may be a more sophisticated case of the same phenomenon. In this case
the signal could be be prepared because we are going to do this or that.
Neiter the experimeinte nor the subject of the experiment have to be
conscious of that signal. There are a largue number of bad psychological
experiments with these flaws. One of the last ones, the subject of these
experiment was myself with my otolaryngologist who, to test my audition
performance, advised me when I supposedly must hear a weak sound instead of
shut up and wait.


 Some comment in your links above seems to confirm this analysis, but I
 have not really the time to dig deeper.

 Bruno


 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~**marchal/ http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-24 Thread Alberto G. Corona
I dont believe that such genuine anticipation is possible, for a simple
reason: If for quantum or relativistic means the mind or the brain could
genuinely anticipate anything, this would be such a huge advantage, that
this hability would be inherited genetically by everyone of us, every human
plant, animal with the most accurate precission. because it would be so
critical.

The fact is the we have no such hability. the most we can do is to simulate
it with the available data, gatering as much as possible information from
the behaviour, faces etc of other human beings and we process it
unconsciously. Most of the time even we are not conscious of how much
information we gather.

2012/10/24 Alberto G. Corona agocor...@gmail.com



 2012/10/24 Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be


 On 24 Oct 2012, at 14:31, Stephen P. King wrote:

  http://www.frontiersin.org/**Perception_Science/10.3389/**
 fpsyg.2012.00390/abstracthttp://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract
Comments?





 If verified it might confirms Helmholtz intuition that perception is
 unconscious anticipation.

 It would be the Dt of the Bp  Dt. It is natural with the finding that
 when we perceive objects a big deal of information does not come from the
 data but from the brains (memories, constructions, gap fillings, ...)




 I struggle with the psicho-slang to ascertain what they really said.

 From some comentaires:

  The title and intro leave out the fact that a likely cause -- cited by
 the highest-quality study -- is the experimental methods. I am curious if
 any of the experiments attempted to automate both stimulus presentation and
 data analysis to avoid experimenter effects.

-





 It may be a variation of the case of subtle perception of the experimenter
 intentions by the subjects under test.

 I remember the case of a Horse that apparently know how to multiply
 numbers. The horse stopped khocking on the floor when the experimenter
 moved in a certain way when the number of knocks reached the correct
 result. The experimenter did not realized that he was sending the signal
 enough to the horse.

 This may be a more sophisticated case of the same phenomenon. In this case
 the signal could be be prepared because we are going to do this or that.
 Neiter the experimeinte nor the subject of the experiment have to be
 conscious of that signal. There are a largue number of bad psychological
 experiments with these flaws. One of the last ones, the subject of these
 experiment was myself with my otolaryngologist who, to test my audition
 performance, advised me when I supposedly must hear a weak sound instead of
 shut up and wait.


 Some comment in your links above seems to confirm this analysis, but I
 have not really the time to dig deeper.

 Bruno


 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~**marchal/ http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-24 Thread Stephen P. King

On 10/24/2012 10:04 AM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

At the risk of beating a dead horse, Cramer's Transactional Interpretation of
Quantum Mechanics TIQM, a 4th possible interpetation of QM, requires waves
coming back from the future.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transactional_interpretation More
recently he [Cramer] has also argued TIQM to be consistent with the
Afshar experiment, while claiming that the Copenhagen interpretation
and the many-worlds interpretation are not.[3]
[3] ^ A Farewell to Copenhagen?, by John Cramer. Analog, December 2005.

Feynman used waves coming back from the future to solve his Quantum
Electrodynamics QED, the most experimentally accurate physics theory
extant, which in my mind lends TIQM credence. Such teteological
effects are expanded on for living systems in Terrence Deacon's book
Incomplete Nature: How Mind Emerged from Matter.

Is evidence of anticipatory effects possibly evidence for TIQM?


 Hi Richard,

The advanced wave aspect is bounded in the future, just as the 
retarded waves are bounded in the past within a finite duration that is 
related to the Hamiltonian of the system in question. The best picture 
of this is to think of a standing wave bouncing between a pair of zero 
phase nodes. This is how normal QM works, the bra and ket of Dirac's 
formalism is just another version of this, but it does not take 
relativity (relative motions of objects 'in' space-time) into account.
The anticipatory effect is a bit different as it involves a 
component of information that seems to be outside the causal light cone. 
This is an concept that requires new thinking about what causality is!




I should add that my extension of ordinary superstring theory, and in
particular the properties of the compactified dimensions, provides a
mechanism for TIQM. The conjecture of my extension is that the compact
particles or monads react instantly to the entire universe because of
its exterior to interior mapping, as Brian Greene showed in a 2-D
approximation.
Superstrings are not helpful here as they assume a flat space-time 
background and are just fibrations of that space-time. I don't know of 
any discussion of a variability of the compactified manifolds or 
whatever that would give us an explanation. The internal dimensions of 
the manifolds have no relation what so ever to the dimensions of 
space-time. They are orthogonal and thus completely independent.




Richard

On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 8:31 AM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net wrote:

http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract

 Comments?




--
Onward!

Stephen


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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-24 Thread meekerdb

On 10/24/2012 5:31 AM, Stephen P. King wrote:

http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract

Comments?



Woo-woo.  Small effect sizes which are *statistically* significant are indicative of bias 
errors.  I'd wager a proper Bayesian analysis of the original data will show they 
*support* the null hypothesis (c.f. Testing Precise Hypotheses Berger  Delampady, Stat 
Sci 1987 v2 no. 3 317-352 and Odds Are It's Wrong Tom Siegfried, Science News 27 Mar 
2010).  Meta-analyses are notoriously unreliable and should only be considered suggestive 
at a best.


Brent

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Re: Predictive physiological anticipation preceding seemingly unpredictable stimuli: a meta-analysis

2012-10-24 Thread Richard Ruquist
On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 1:46 PM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net wrote:
 On 10/24/2012 10:04 AM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 At the risk of beating a dead horse, Cramer's Transactional Interpretation
 of
 Quantum Mechanics TIQM, a 4th possible interpetation of QM, requires waves
 coming back from the future.

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transactional_interpretation More
 recently he [Cramer] has also argued TIQM to be consistent with the
 Afshar experiment, while claiming that the Copenhagen interpretation
 and the many-worlds interpretation are not.[3]
 [3] ^ A Farewell to Copenhagen?, by John Cramer. Analog, December 2005.

 Feynman used waves coming back from the future to solve his Quantum
 Electrodynamics QED, the most experimentally accurate physics theory
 extant, which in my mind lends TIQM credence. Such teteological
 effects are expanded on for living systems in Terrence Deacon's book
 Incomplete Nature: How Mind Emerged from Matter.

 Is evidence of anticipatory effects possibly evidence for TIQM?


  Hi Richard,

 The advanced wave aspect is bounded in the future, just as the retarded
 waves are bounded in the past within a finite duration that is related to
 the Hamiltonian of the system in question. The best picture of this is to
 think of a standing wave bouncing between a pair of zero phase nodes. This
 is how normal QM works, the bra and ket of Dirac's formalism is just another
 version of this, but it does not take relativity (relative motions of
 objects 'in' space-time) into account.
 The anticipatory effect is a bit different as it involves a component of
 information that seems to be outside the causal light cone. This is an
 concept that requires new thinking about what causality is!


 I should add that my extension of ordinary superstring theory, and in
 particular the properties of the compactified dimensions, provides a
 mechanism for TIQM. The conjecture of my extension is that the compact
 particles or monads react instantly to the entire universe because of
 its exterior to interior mapping, as Brian Greene showed in a 2-D
 approximation.

 Superstrings are not helpful here as they assume a flat space-time
 background and are just fibrations of that space-time. I don't know of any
 discussion of a variability of the compactified manifolds or whatever that
 would give us an explanation. The internal dimensions of the manifolds have
 no relation what so ever to the dimensions of space-time. They are
 orthogonal and thus completely independent.



I do not understand what you are saying here.
The compact manifolds are 10^90/cc, 1000 Planck-length, 6-d particles
in a 3-D space.
http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Calabi-Yau_manifold#Calabi-Yau_manifolds_in_string_theory
.
How can those 6d dimensions be orthogonal to 3D space?
I admit that it is a conjecture that each particle maps the universe instantly.
So if you have a means to falsify that conjecture I would like to hear about it.
 Richard

 On Wed, Oct 24, 2012 at 8:31 AM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net
 wrote:


 http://www.frontiersin.org/Perception_Science/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00390/abstract

  Comments?



 --
 Onward!

 Stephen


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