Re: Encryption protection

2001-02-28 Thread Todd Reed
Title: Re: Encryption protection


I understand from the replies here that SimpleCrypt isn't secure,
at least in the sense that with enough time the encryption scheme can
be defeated. That's true for any scheme if you have infinite amounts
of time and computers.

What I'd like to know is a realistic assessment of its
insecurity. Dantz is saying it is secure enough for the majority of
commercial uses. Is the average script kiddie going to find
SimpleCrypt easy to crack? Really I'm trying to make a risk
assessment. Of course I restrict access to my tapes, but in one
location I run backups, that's impractical.

If SimpleCrypt's encryption is defeatable by an expert in 24
hours, I'm definitely going to alter my security practices. That's the
kind of risk assessment I'd like to find out. How easy is it to beat
SimpleCrypt and/or DES?

Todd


On 2/27/01, Douglas K Wyman emailed about Re:
Encryption protection:
You're kidding, aren't you...? Better to
think about moving away
from the canal and up to some high
ground...or to a state that isn't
sliding into the ocean so
soon...

Seriously, physical security should
always be your first priority.
Suppose someone decides they don't like
you, or gets curious, or
notices what a raging success you are and
takes the tapes hostage
etc, etc, etc. Belt and braces,
that's my policy.

Regards,
Doug.

Eric,

Thanks for your reply. What I would like to know is what kind of
computing
horsepower is necessary to crack SimpleCrypt's encryption
protection?

If someone acquired a tape from me that was encrypted, what kind
of
resources would it take to get into the data? What about DES?

Everyone on this list is probably familiar with some of the
distributed
computing attempts to crack advanced encryption algorithms. What would
it
take to crack SimpleCrypt?

If it turns out that the data is fairly easily accessible to someone
with
advanced hacking skills, I'll start locking my tapes up and taking
other
security measures.

Todd Reed



 From: Eric Ullman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: retro-talk
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2001 07:51:00 -0800
 To: retro-talk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Encryption protection

 Good question, Todd.

 Basically, Retrospect's SimpleCrypt encryption method is faster
than DES,
 but the tradeoff for speed yields a less robust encryption
scheme.
 Conceivably, it would take less time to decipher data that had
been encoded
 with SimpleCrypt than with DES (or some other strong encryption
method).

 Encryption should never be relied on as the sole means of keeping
your data
 from unwanted access. It should always be used in conjunction
with physical
 security measures. Any data important enough to worry about
someone cracking
 its encryption method is important enough to restrict access
to.

 One benefit of backing up computer data to compact, removable
media is that
 it is relatively easy to collect and store in a secure location.
Don't
 dismiss this advantage.

 I hope this helps.

 Eric Ullman
 Dantz Development


 Todd Reed [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On a mailing list I inhabit, the quality of Retrospect's
encryption
 was challenged as being inadequate. The comment was
that neither DES
 or Dantz' proprietary Vernam cipher would be secure
from a serious
 attempt to retrieve stolen backup data.

 What's the scoop here? I've been running on the assumption
that if I
 lost a tape under mysterious
circumstances that the information would
 be unrecoverable.

 How does SimpleCrypt compare to
DES and how hard would someone have
 to try to break the encryption?



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Re: Encryption protection

2001-02-24 Thread Todd Reed

That's what I'd like to know. How tough is SimpleCrypt's encryption 
scheme compared to the amount of resources it would take to crack it?

Todd Reed




On 2/23/01, David Ross  emailed about  "Re: Encryption protection":
   What's the scoop here? I've been running on the assumption that if I
  lost a tape under mysterious circumstances that the information would
  be unrecoverable.

Nothing is unrecoverable if you have enough time. So the real question
is how long would the various choices take to crack.


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Encryption protection

2001-02-23 Thread Todd Reed

Hi all,

On a mailing list I inhabit, the quality of Retrospect's encryption 
was challenged as being inadequate.  The comment was that neither DES 
or Dantz' proprietary  Vernam cipher would be secure from a serious 
attempt to retrieve stolen backup data.

What's the scoop here? I've been running on the assumption that if I 
lost a tape under mysterious circumstances that the information would 
be unrecoverable.

How does SimpleCrypt compare to DES and how hard would someone have 
to try to break the encryption?

Todd Reed



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Retroi 5 doesn't use next tape...

2000-12-19 Thread Todd Reed

I'm working with a PC running the latest version of Retrospect. Unlike the
Mac version, whenever the VXA fills up a tape, Retrospect always asks me
whether I want to proceed with using the next tape in the series.

The next tape is already written with the correct name. On the Mac version,
if I run a recycle backup, then Retrospect goes right ahead and uses tape 1,
tape 2 or tape 3 in the set without pause as long as the tape has previously
been written to the current storage set, or is erased.

On the PC, it always asks me whether I want to proceed, and then if the tape
should be erased, even though it is the correct one in the series. I've
checked the prefs but can't see why Retrospect persists in asking whether
the tape should be used.

TIA for any help given.

Todd
-- 
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your mileage may vary.
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Re: G4s and error 519

2000-11-26 Thread Todd Reed

I'm having the same type of problem with a lone G4 on a small 
network. The other systems there, a blue G3, a beige tower G3 plus a 
clone and a 6100, all seem to get backed up without fail.

I tried replacing the 10Bt hub with a Linksys 10/100 hub thinking 
that would do the trick. It seemed to let the backups go a little 
longer, but supposedly the G4 is failing again to get backed up.

Has anyone tried putting a new NIC into a G4 instead of using the on 
board ethernet as a way to resolve this problem?

Todd Reed




On 11/24/00, Glenn L. Austin  emailed about  "Re: G4s and error 519":
   So Retrospect reports errors that it finds in the network setup that
  doesn't affect ANYTHING else? If these errors existed then why does
  nothing else complain? I'm sure that it does hit the network hard,
  but IMO it should be written to cope with that. It should not the
  task of the customer to swap NICs or hubs or whatever until one is
  found that works. If a NIC will connect with the network then
  Retrospect should be able to use it.

I can understand your frustration, having been on the "other side" with some
products that I've worked on.  In my case, in *every* case, the software
that I wrote uncovered hardware and system problems that, when corrected,
solved other "nagging" stability problems that the users had just accepted.

In my opinion, I doubt that the problems don't affect anything else -- more
likely is that the problems that are occurring are minor enough that nobody
has reported them.

That being said, there apparently are some G4 machines that have some
problems with their ethernet interfaces.

--
Glenn L. Austin
Computer Wizard and Race Car Driver
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.austin-home.com/glenn/



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retrospect and filemaker

2000-10-03 Thread Todd Reed

Hi,

I've been examining the backups I'm doing with open Filemaker Pro 
databases. I guess the party line from Dantz is that it's a bad thing 
to back up open database files.

On our backup LAN, we back up a Filemaker server using the remote 
client control panel (on a Mac) and the files get backed up without 
problem.
On another network I manage, the backup server has open filemaker 
databases and they back up normally as well.
On a third network, the Filemaker server gets backed up using 
personal file sharing. These files always fail to back up with 
errors. On this machine, the Filemaker server copies its files to 
another directory nightly, and the copies get backed up no problem at 
backup time.

I figure that if I have 'verify' turned on, and the log doesn't 
indicate a problem that the database files are getting backed up 
okay. Is this the experience of the list, or should I be practicing 
preventive paranoia?

Todd Reed
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Re: VXA Mac Tool

2000-09-28 Thread Todd Reed

The VXA isn't on a PPC as the backup server. The PPC is only a 
workbench I'm using to test the drive. I'm trying to figure out why 
the device is always blowing up in use with hardware sense code 
failures or stuck tapes. This is the second drive we've gotten from 
Ecrix.

The backup system is a blue G3 with an Adaptec 2930CU card installed 
for the SCSI bus. I can't find any firmware updaters or drivers on 
Adaptec's site for this card for Macintoshes. I'm thinking of putting 
the tape drive on its own bus with an Adaptec 2906 SCSI-2 card.

Needless to say, I'd really like this drive to be rock stable, and so 
far it hasn't been. If anyone has any advice pro or con on using the 
2906, I'd like to hear it.

On 9/27/00, Jon Gardner  sent an email about Re: VXA Mac Tool

I'm running it on a beige G3 300MHz desktop. I wouldn't trust a Power
Computing system as a backup server...those are the Packard-Bell of the Mac
clone world.


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Re: VXA Mac Tool

2000-09-26 Thread Todd Reed

Has any one had any luck using the VXA tool on a Mac? My version just 
bombs with some cryptic error that it can't find the target. Doesn't 
crash, but doesn't find the drive either though the drive is listed 
in the window.

Todd



On 9/26/00, Geoff Rainville  emailed about  "VXA Mac Tool":
There was some talk on this list last week about the VXA Tool for Mac. It is
now live and posted on the ecrix.com site, in the support section.

VXATool for MAC is a MAC based utility used to configure your VXA-1 tape
drive. With VXATool, you can check and uplevel firmware, optimize the drive
for speed or capacity, and toggle compression off or on.

As someone mentioned last week, this ain't a pretty program, but just a
nice, functional tool. Enjoy, and thanks for VXA support.

http://www.ecrix.com/support/download.html

--Geoff Rainville, Ecrix.




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Just my two cents worth...
Your mileage may vary



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Appletalk backup problems

2000-08-21 Thread Todd Reed

I've set up a new backup system for 25 workstations using a blue G3, 
an Ecrix drive and 100B-t ethernet.  All the systems on the LAN were 
backing up nicely except for one server, a blue/white G3 running 
Filemaker server 3.0.

For security reasons, this system was set up with the  Retrospect 
AppleTalk client, and IP was not loaded.

I noticed that the machine was backing up very slowly, the data 
getting backed up at about 6-7 megs a minute, unlike any other system 
on the LAN.

In order to resolve this problem, I loaded TCP/IP and gave the system 
a nonroutable IP address (192.168...) but Retrospect couldn't see the 
system. I thought Retrospect would address systems on different 
subnets (on the same cable), but consequently I guess that this was a 
mistaken notion. Anyway, it didn't work.

So, I reinstalled the Appletalk client. Now Retrospect wouldn't even 
see the server at all. Nothing I did would get the Retrospect server 
system to acknowledge the Filemaker server, even though I could see 
the system using MacPing or personal file sharing.

Finally I set up the system to be backed up using personal file 
sharing and got a gratifyingly high backup ratelike 60-70 MB/min.

I'm wondering what could be happening here. What would prevent 
Retrospect from seeing an Appletalk client on this network?

Todd Reed



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Orb drive backups

2000-08-03 Thread Todd Reed

I'm helping a small office set up a back up system. Since they are 
pretty budget conscious, I had thought to use an Orb drive and 
Retrospect.

I've tried using Retrospect and Orbs previously without success. On a 
multiple member storage set, Retrospect could not get the first Orb 
cartridge to eject and generated an error message. This happened 
multiple times and I finally gave up trying to get it to work. 
Possibly it was a defective Orb.

Is anyone on the list using Orbs to do backups and what problems are 
you having if any? Are there any specific issues that would preclude 
using Orbs?

Todd Reed
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IP numbers on clients

2000-06-28 Thread Todd Reed

I'm wondering if there's a way to see what IP # the client is using 
from within Retrospect? It would be a useful administration tool, and 
save me running around physically to make a subnet map.

If there is no way currently, I'd like to make a feature request that 
the IP# be shown in the network window for logged-in clients.

Todd Reed
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Ecrix Tool

2000-06-20 Thread Todd Reed

I have installed my first VXA drive at a mixed Mac/PC LAN of about 25 
systems total. It's a switched 10/100B-t network.

I noticed today that the drive was only getting about 29 gigs per 
tape. After talking with Ecrix, I found out that the drive may be 
encountering network slowdowns...there are several older systems on 
the network...and the drive is putting gaps on the tape to compensate.

Even more interesting, I found out that Ecrix has a DOS utility that 
will toggle the drive settings so it will maximize tape capacity 
instead of speed, which will hopefully get more data on the tape.

Okay, so once I locate a Windows machine with 25 pin female SCSI out, 
or the right adapters, and get the Ecrix tool running and so forth, I 
will get the drive capacity over 33 megs...maybe. Or I can boot up 
VPC and see if it can drive an Adaptec 2906 card and the DOS 
utilityhmmm...

I'm wondering if anyone on the list has run into this problem or have 
any tips on how to diagnose the extent of the problem.

TIA

Todd Reed
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4.2 update and DHCP problems

2000-03-07 Thread Todd Reed

I'm having trouble keeping my DHCP clients activated with Retrospect 
4.2 for Mac.

The clients, on a 10Bt hub, were all connecting fine via Appletalk 
and Retrospect 4.1

I began by updating the application to 4.2. Then I went into the 
client database and began switching client protocol to TCP/IP. After 
switching, they disappeared from the network. So we began updating 
the clients by going from system to system and running the updater.

The next day I noticed that the clients were inactive in the client 
database. After looking at the clients in the network window, the 
systems also were active in the client database.

We updated a couple of systems again that day to get them to 4.2. 
Next day, again all the clients in the database are inactive. Nothing 
got backed up the night before. I know at least one of the clients 
got a full install of 4.2 from scratch, not an update.

I could use some suggestions as to why this is happening.

Todd Reed

Infoasis Internet Services534 4th St., Ste. 2San Rafael, CA 94901
  (415) 459-7991 FAX: (415) 459-7992  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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