Re: AW: Declaration of Conformity

1999-05-28 Thread ron_pickard
Lothar, Of all the DofC's I've witnessed in my travels that have been generated from test labs, very few have required the manufacturer's signature. In fact, they were signed by an officer of the test lab. However, to be fair, these DofC's issued from test labs may be only intended for

EMC Book Summary

1999-05-13 Thread ron_pickard
To all, Well, the responses died off earlier than I anticipated. With information that I had plus what had been provided by the respondents, I have compiled a list of all the EMC books identified in this query and tabluated the list to include Author, Title, Copyright date, Publisher,

Re: UL vs. EN..

1999-05-13 Thread ron_pickard
Hi George, A main difference is Annex ZB (normative) found in EN60950. There are some clause 6 deviations in there. Also, although Annexes NA and ZC are informative, you might want to be aware of them, too. None of these annexes are found in UL1950. I hope this helps. Best

EMC Books

1999-05-05 Thread ron_pickard
To all, I am interested in knowing (and maybe others are, too) about the really good EMC books that are out and about. They may be practical, theoretical or anywhere in between. Areas of interest are, but are not limited to PWBs, backplanes and systems with considerations for design,

Re[2]: Harmonics

1999-04-26 Thread ron_pickard
Ed et al, It seems to me that this thread is growing into a mountain and as a whole is providing a lot of individuals with the opportunity of allowing themselves to get more confused on this, oops excuse me, these subjects. Let's try to separate these subjects and maybe put some order to

Re: New Web Service

1999-04-16 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Graham, I don't mean to be sarcastic, but Dear All should've read Dear All Canadians or For Canadians Only. That would've prevented me/possibly others from wasting my/their time trying to register on this site. After entering the required information to register with this service, I

Re: Sound measurement

1999-04-08 Thread ron_pickard
James, I believe the standard you want is ISO 7779 Measurement of airborne noise emitted by computer and business equipment. In a past life I had to use this standard and in it are specific measurement criteria. Some criteria from memory are number and placement of microphones,

Re: General Product Safety Directive

1999-03-29 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Jeff, The GPS directive is designated as 92/59/EEC (an html copy of it is attached). It's posting info in the Official journal is NO. L 228 , 11/08/1992 P. 0024-0032. Sorry, I can't seem to find it again on the web. But, searching on the following web site may produce it for you.

Re: dc-ac converter

1999-03-25 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Doug, First, I have to ask a couple of questions. You mentioned that this product will be CE compliant. If so and if this accessory is aimed at the EU, why then would it have North American NEMA 110V outlets? Or, does this product when CE marked have outlets acceptable for CE marking?

Re[2]: EMC Canada

1999-03-24 Thread ron_pickard
Roger et al, Richard is correct. However, according to Industry Canada's web site, ICES-003 is now at Issue 3 dated Nov 22, 1997. Also, the suggested wording can be found in the Annex. Best regards, Ron Pickard ron_pick...@hypercom.com __ Reply Separator

US-EU MRA

1999-03-18 Thread ron_pickard
To all, I happened to be browzing around the Eur-Lex web site today and came across the following quite by accident (I was searching for telecommunication terminal equipment): 299A0204(01) 99/78/EC: Agreement on mutual recognition between the European Community and the United States

Re[2]: RTTE Directive

1999-03-18 Thread ron_pickard
Hi John et al, You email has raised some questions regarding this new directive. With the introduction of the RTTE directive (99/5/EC), how does it interplay with the TTE Satellite Earth Station Equipment directive (98/13/EC)? Are they exclusionary? Does one supercede the other? Can

Re: UL/CSA Listings

1999-03-16 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Brian, Whizzy, eh? Well, I think that most of us resemble that remark. :-) First, UL and CSA are but two of the 17 NRTLs that are accredited by the Occupational Safety and Health Adminstration (OSHA) which is a part of the US Department of Labor. Anyway, according to OSHA

Re[2]: Awards for Worst EMC/PS qualities

1999-03-11 Thread ron_pickard
In one of my past lives, there was a safety inspector (agency not divulged here) that adamantly defended his interpretation of the 94V marking on PWBs as a voltage rating of the PWB. He even wrote us up for this for not having a high enough voltage rating. This guy, too, is still in the

Re: Rack System Safety (UL1950/EN 60950) Questions

1999-03-09 Thread ron_pickard
Peter, Some experiences I have had in past lives follow each of your questions. My responses are brief due to lack of time. I hope this helps. Anyone else, please feel free to comment. Best regards, Ron Pickard ron_pick...@hypercom.com __ Reply Separator

BCIQ, Test Labs

1999-03-09 Thread ron_pickard
To all, I have just heard that by 6/99 the BCIQ will be departing from requiring EMC testing only at approved labs to accepting test data from labs in countries where an MRA exists. These labs must have NVLAP or similar accreditations. I have also heard that a US-Taiwan MRA is now in

Re: Bellcore GR1089

1999-01-06 Thread ron_pickard
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Re: CE and CSA

1998-12-23 Thread ron_pickard
Lisa, Personally, I would like the term CE approved be stricken from all spoken and written language. But unfortunately, the term has so pervaded the lingo of today, I suppose it has to be true, eh? CE self declaration should include a signed declaration of conformity with supporting

Re: A label for a Tipping Hazard

1998-12-12 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Ray, ISO7000 Graphical Symbols for use on Equipment may be the standard you're looking for. It has a ton of symbols (many of which you have no doubt seen before). Best regards and happy holidays, Ron Pickard ron_pick...@hypercom.com __ Reply

Re: Directives

1998-12-11 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Tony, Try pointing your web browzer to: http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/en/search.html Type in the directive you're interested in and click on search. Look for the directive you typed in and open it. The selection may be a bit confusing as the results are coded, but you can see the

Re[2]: TNV-1 vs SELV for unit with Outdoor Coaxial Cable Con

1998-12-02 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Peter Rich, 1. I disagree with Rich in that this circuit cannot be an ELV interconnection circuit. ELV circuits are not permitted as such in 2.10.2 of UL1950 (IEC950 clones) There is a single exception to this in 2.10.3. But, since this is a coaxial cable connection intended for

Consultant Needed

1998-11-17 Thread ron_pickard
Hello from not quite sunny (today anyway) Arizona, The following request is being forwarded from our corporate HR department. The areas of compliance here are EMC (un/intentional radiators), safety and telecom requirements representing a multitude of countries. Please note that this

Re[2]: Yellow Zinc

1998-10-15 Thread ron_pickard
I will also second that. We have turned away from using yellow zinc coating, as well. We found that the yellow zinc coating was prone to early oxidation which had a purple color. This oxidation was evident on most surfaces, but was most prevalent at the joining surfaces (Murphy's Law).

Re[2]: Conformity Assessment seminar

1998-10-13 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Terry, Please excuse this reply including the group, but as some contact details were omitted from my original posting as you noted, I thought it appropriate to send them to the group. You asked I know you asked we contact CCL but I was wondering if the seminar is worth

Conformity Assessment seminar

1998-10-12 Thread ron_pickard
To all that might be interested, Communication Certification Lab (CCL) is putting on a Conformity Assessment seminar on October 29 30, 1998 in Salt Lake City. I will be attending and have attended this seminar in the past. I've always been able to use the information presented. If

Re[2]: Grounding of screen room

1998-10-06 Thread ron_pickard
Peter, In a past life, I had control of a screen room with double screened walls. The manufacturer had specified connection of both screens at a single point to a dedicated ground rod. But, it was originally connected to ground via the electrical conduit of the power mains due to

Re: GR1089

1998-09-28 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Moshe, You asked: Where can I get the text (or a summary) of the GR1089? I believe Bellcore is the only place you can get the document. However, a brief summary of this document, such as it is, can be found at: http://telecom-info.bellcore.com/site-cgi/ido/index.html Just

NEC 800-4 Query

1998-09-28 Thread ron_pickard
Hello to all, I need some assistance. particularly from those versed in the National Electric Code (NEC). I've been researching the NEC and in particular Acticle 800-4. Equipment, which states: Equipment intended to be electrically connected to a telecommunications network shall

Re[4]: US NRTL required ?

1998-09-18 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Tania, Thank you for the detailed response. I was posing these question in devil's advocate fashion and thought responses such as yours would be very useful to members of the group. Best regards, Ron Pickard ron_pick...@hypercom.com __ Reply Separator

Re: OATS and ANSI C63.7:1992

1998-09-17 Thread ron_pickard
Hjalmar, This document can be puurchased directly from ANSI (see below). American National Standards Institute 1430 Broadway New York, NY 10018 212-642-4900 tel, stds order - press 1 212-302-1286 fax http://web.ansi.org/default_js.htm Good luck. Best regards, Ron Pickard

Query: US safety required for ITE?

1998-09-16 Thread ron_pickard
To all that are fairly intimate with US safety requirements, Here are some curiosity questions that have been nagging at me for a while: Other than what can be found in the National Electric Code (Article 800-4, I believe), the 1910 OSHA regulations and virtually all municipality electric

Re[2]: Query: US safety required for ITE?

1998-09-16 Thread ron_pickard
Thanks to all who have responded to this query thus far. To carry this thread along, I'll pose another question, which is: Does anyone know if there are any local, county and/or state jurisdictions that go beyond, or are in addition to, those regulations of OSHA and/or the NEC? If

Re[2]: Are all these agencies really necessary?

1998-09-11 Thread ron_pickard
Jim, But then we'd all have to pay royalties for using the WM (ugh...). Would the collected funds be thrown into the bottomless depository in Dayton? And I thought the IRS was powerful. :-) Best regards, Ron Pickard ron_pick...@hypercom.com __ Reply

Re: One Mark discourse

1998-09-11 Thread ron_pickard
Hi John, Your mark? I guess your opinions are not exactly unbiased. You seem to be much too serious going into a weekend. My experience has shown that Friday is either a day of catching your breath from the scenarios of the week, or having to run faster to catch up until you run off the

Re: One-offs and FCC Part 15 ?

1998-09-10 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Neil, First, is a one-off a single on-of-a-kind unit? Second, where one goes, usually more will follow. I am not familiar with the specific requirements for test equipment in the US, however, FCC Part 18 may be more appropriate. It may be wise for you to look into Subpart I of FCC

Re[2]: Are all these agencies really necessary?

1998-09-10 Thread ron_pickard
Dan et al, Yes, OM, WM, or any other single mark would be much preferred over the current system. But, let's keep things in perspective. Years back (well, maybe not that far back), it seemed that every counrty had its own unique approval scheme, which included unique standards,

Re: Recommendations for PC (immunity)

1998-09-04 Thread ron_pickard
Jeff, Yes I agree with you in that placing standard PCs in an industrial environment is certainly not a wise move. Remember that the overlying emphasis of the EMC Directive is to establish a minimum set of requirements for an intended enviroment a manufacturer is targeting for a

Re[3]: Inconsistency of EN 50082-1 with 1000-4 series

1998-09-04 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Jim, It's nice to hear from you. So, that bothers you, huh? I believe that that EN50082-1 provision was provided because there is no one that knows the product as well as the manufacturer. I also believe that its writers knew that, too. Having others outside of the manufacturer

Re: South Africa EMC / SABS

1998-08-25 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Jim, First, I've been unable to access their web site. It has been my experience in a past life that SABS will accept EMC test data from any internationally recognized test lab. SABS has also accepted EMC test data from AUSTEL accredited test labs as well. There are/were a few AUSTEL

Re: Help with USA EMC-Safety certification

1998-08-19 Thread ron_pickard
Tony, First, I'm confused. If you know that your product complies with FCC Part 15 and UL19050, why are you asking EMC and safety certification guidance in the US? Or, are you just making the statement? Anyway, compliance with IEC950 does not equate to compliance with UL1950. There

Re[2]: CE marking vs. Annex ZB in EN60950

1998-08-19 Thread ron_pickard
Richard et al, To respond: An excellent question! Yes it was. Let me ask one or two of my own here. 1. Are we sure that both Sweden and Norway are currently EU members ? Not just IEC members ? IEC members? Actually, Sweden is a recent member of the EU. Norway is not an EU

Re: Access to approval file.

1998-08-13 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Don, You asked: (marked with 's) As a manufacturer of products which primarily consist of other manufacturer's discrete parts our experience has been when submitting product for testing approvals, is to provide the testing bodies with all available information related to the discrete

Re: Who's responsibility.....

1998-08-12 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Ron, h..., great name. First, you haven't let us know what type of product this will become. Second, The vendor claims to meet the EMC and LV directives? Is there actual documentation in addition to the CE marking to support this claim? Second, you've not stated if this power

Re: FW: Twisted Shielded Pair

1998-07-31 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Jim, The equation that Ted supplied to you to pass on to us on the emc-pstc turned invisible, at least for me. Would you be kind enough to type the equation out and resend it so that those of us with the invisible equation can know what Ted was referring to? Thanks Best

Re: EN60950 - Internal wiring colours

1998-07-30 Thread ron_pickard
Jim, You are correct in that IEC950/EN60950/etc. does not specify primary wiring color schemes, but only the earth conductor(s). Actually, UL1950 does not specify black/white either. That is accomplished in the NEC. Conversely in the international markets, I believe the blue/brown color

Re[4]: Hi-Pot Failure

1998-07-20 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Scott, Yeah, you presume correctly. It dawned on me about 5 seconds after I clicked the send button. You know, when something stupid's been done and all you can say is A.. I was a victim of inverted thinking, however temporarily. That darned send button should have

Re[2]: Hi-Pot Failure

1998-07-18 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Scott, In your last posting, you said: Also had another failure problem. This time, one system and three testers. Two testers failed the system while one passed it. This problem was with ramp rate. That is, how long it takes to go from zero volts to 1,500 VAC. Again, there is no

Re[2]: UL Approved vs Recognized

1998-07-15 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Richard, The UL report will contain a list of Conditions of Acceptability for a Recognized part which must be observed when the item is incorporated. These conditions can sometimes be a real pain. Amen. Let me give you an example - dc fans. I have seen some where no locked rotor test had

Re[2]: UL Approved vs Recognized

1998-07-14 Thread ron_pickard
Doug, You asked: I have recently been in discussions about what is the real difference between UL Recognized and UL Approved. In this instance it was about wire but I believe that it applies to most any product. UL Approved? What does that mean anyway? It is my understanding that UL

Re: Dual names on regulatory labels

1998-07-14 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Chas, I have a question regarding dual manufacturers names on a regulatory label. Dual maunfacturers? From an EMC perspective: The situation is that Company A wishes to buy product from Company B and resell using Company As name and model number. In order to save time, Company

Re: Witness Testing

1998-07-14 Thread ron_pickard
Gary, Third party witness testing? Which agency out there will accept testing witnessed by someone else? It is my understanding that any testing to obtain a safety approval, UL Listing in this case, must be one of the following: 1. UL performs testing, 2*. Manufacturer performs

Re: Ce versus FCC

1998-07-02 Thread ron_pickard
Brian, Here's the differences in a small nutshell: FCC CE Radiated Emissions x x Conducted Emissions x x Immunity x There are differences in frequency and emission

Translations

1998-06-24 Thread ron_pickard
Hello from quite sunny Arizona, Is there a published collection of commonly used translations of phrases used for product labeling or in manuals, but primarily used for safety markings? Such a listing would be preferred to come from reputable translation services (UL, CSA, IEC, ???).

Re: Frequency allocation charts for Europe?

1998-06-17 Thread ron_pickard
Mona, I was thumbing thru Compliance Engineering's 1997 Reference Guide today and came across a 2-page chart detailing European Low-Power Frequency Allocations (in the Telecom section). It's on pages E50 and E51, comprises 11 countries and has a frequency range of 0Hz to 246GHz. No

Re: CE technical file format

1998-06-10 Thread ron_pickard
Gary, I don't believe that there's a specific format for TCFs, however, the contents of a TCF are described in the guidelines for the EMC Directive (see 8.2). The guidelines can be obtained from many sources with one being: http://www.emc-journal.co.uk/newguide.html As to format of

Re: Symbol for flashing

1998-06-05 Thread ron_pickard
Jim, I agree with Peter in that much care must be given to the anticipated interpretation of any symbol, but especially those relating to safety. As Peter said The general understanding of the meaning [of the symbol] is not always obvious. This would be especially true for any newly

Re: FCC Form 730 instructions

1998-04-07 Thread ron_pickard
Hi Dwight, It's nice to hear that you're still alive. These instructions, among others for all sorts of FCC forms, can be downloaded from the FCC web site at the following web address: http://www.fcc.gov/formpage.html;. I hope this helps. Best regards, Ron Pickard

Re[2]: Frequency Spectrum Chart

1998-03-30 Thread ron_pickard
Ed et al, The following info was obtained fresh from the NTIA web site below: http://www.ntia.doc.gov/osmhome/allochrt.html; To order the Spectrum Wall Chart from the Government Printing Office, specify the following: 1996 Spectrum Wall Chart

Re: FW: EMI gaskets

1998-03-18 Thread ron_pickard
Brian, You have cited the only reference that might construe concern of these fingers, however, I do not know what you mean by if correctly designed-in. You also did not elaborate on the performance difference between the 2 gasket materials. Please

Re: RF Exposure

1998-03-18 Thread ron_pickard
Ed, Why don't you try your local department store. They have get them from somewhere. On the other hand, anyone know how to contact the Crash Test Dummy University for recent graduates? :- Best regards, Ron Pickard

Re[3]: Declarations of Conformity and Markings

1998-02-16 Thread ron_pickard
Jim, Here are the answers to your questions and concerns, respectively. I was not aware that Canada had adopted CISPR 22. Can anyone confirm this, as well as answer Dave's question regarding having to meet conducted emissions limits starting at 150 KHz?

Symbol for No Connect to PSTN

1997-09-24 Thread Ron_Pickard
Hello from overcast Arizona today. I need your assistance in finding a symbol, if one exists, that indicates that a connection to the PSTN is neither allowed nor intended. I am aware of the marking found in Annex VII of 91/263/EEC. This symbol or