Re: Life in the Islamic State for women

2015-04-08 Thread Samiya Illias
John, please see my answers below your questions.

On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 1:08 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Samiya, please allow me one (two?) little questions:

 -- How can you tell a 'real' interpreter of God's words from a pretender?
 -- and I do not only refer to the 'publication' of the entire Script, there
 may be VAST differences between practical interpretations of the rightfully
 published details, whatever is included in the authentic total. (Look at
 e.g. the political variations as 'religious' prescriptions, law systems,
 state-formats, stuff to learn about the world etc.)


A real messenger/prophet/interpreter does not ask for any personal benefit
or remuneration. The pretenders seek worldly benefits. Following are quotes
from the preachings of some messengers:
Quoting Messenger Noah: http://quran.com/26/109 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.
Quoting Messenger Hud: http://quran.com/26/127 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.
Quoting Messenger Saleh: http://quran.com/26/145 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.
Quoting Messenger Lot: http://quran.com/26/164 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.
Quoting Messenger Shu'ayb: http://quran.com/26/180 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.



 --Is there a reson to call HIM and not HER?

1) We believe that God is above gender, but since God is referred to in the
Quran with the masculine pronouns, so we follow the Quran's preference of
pronouns for God.
2) Though http://quran.com/4/1  states that we should revere the wombs, but
it clarifies in other places that worship is only for the ONLY God and that
the worship of female deities Satan-worship http://quran.com/4/117 .
http://quran.com/4/1 Sahih International
O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from
it its mate and dispersed from both of them many men and women. And fear
Allah , through whom you ask one another, and the wombs. Indeed Allah is
ever, over you, an Observer.
http://quran.com/4/116-120 Sahih International
Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what
is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with
Allah has certainly gone far astray. They call upon instead of Him none but
female [deities], and they [actually] call upon none but a rebellious
Satan. Whom Allah has cursed. For he had said, I will surely take from
among Your servants a specific portion. And I will mislead them, and I will
arouse in them [sinful] desires, and I will command them so they will slit
the ears of cattle, and I will command them so they will change the
creation of Allah . And whoever takes Satan as an ally instead of Allah
has certainly sustained a clear loss. Satan promises them and arouses
desire in them. But Satan does not promise them except delusion.



 As I learned (from you), there is no gender differentiation in Heavens,
 what I found VERY emlightening.


Note: The Quran uses the term Heaven(s) [sama; pl:samawat] for
sky/space/cosmos. For the Hereafter, though the Heaven(s) and Earth will be
recreated, the term for the place of reward is Garden(s) [jannat], and the
term for the place of punishment is Fire [naar].

I speculate, but I do not know if there will or will not be any gender
differentiation in the Hereafter. Following is the basis of my speculation:
1) Human male and female pair has been created from a single entity [
http://signsandscience.blogspot.com/2014/12/the-first-humans.html ].
http://quran.com/4/1 Sahih International
O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from
it its mate and dispersed from both of them many men and women. And fear
Allah , through whom you ask one another, and the wombs. Indeed Allah is
ever, over you, an Observer.
http://quran.com/6/98 Sahih International
And it is He who produced you from one soul and [gave you] a place of
dwelling and of storage. We have detailed the signs for a people who
understand.
http://quran.com/7/189 Sahih International
It is He who created you from one soul and created from it its mate that he
might dwell in security with her. And when he covers her, she carries a
light burden and continues therein. And when it becomes heavy, they both
invoke Allah , their Lord, If You should give us a good [child], we will
surely be among the grateful.
2) Verses in the Quran state that, in the Gardens of Eden, the righteous
will be reunited (dwell together) with their righteous ascendants,
descendants and azwaj ( which can either mean spouses / pairs / kinds). I
am more inclined to think it means soulmate.
http://quran.com/81/7 Sahih International
And when the souls are paired

Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
On 8 April 2015 at 12:35, Bruce Kellett bhkell...@optusnet.com.au wrote:

 Seems a lot simpler to have a primary physical universe. Then all you have
 to do is explore it.


If simplicity is the key, then it's a lot simpler to have a Newtonian
universe. In fact, it's even simpler to have one with just atoms and the
void and four (or is it five?) alchemical elements.

The only reason to make things as complicated as necessary, (but no more)
is because this gives us extra explanatory power that simpler theories
lack. Bruno, for example, is trying to explain the nature of consciousness
using a relatively simple and uncontroversial theory, and seeing where it
leads. If you *start *from where it leads (the UDA and MGA and so on)
then of course it looks complicated. But so does GR, if you start from the
final equations ... but GR also starts from a very simple principle, and
sees where it leads.

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Re: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread Telmo Menezes
Thanks Brent!

On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  For Telmo.

 Brent


  Forwarded Message 


  Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice, *“The central
 bank is an institution of the most deadly hostility existing against the
 Principles and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to all banks
 discounting bills or notes for anything but Coin. If the American People
 allow private banks to control the issuance of their currency, first by
 inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow
 up around them will deprive the People of all their Property until their
 Children will wake up homeless on the continent their Fathers conquered.”* And
 so it seems sometimes the answer is right in front of us all along and we
 just fail to see it.


 http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time


  America-wings….
  [image: Americanwings cartoon.jpg]


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Re: Michael Graziano's theory of consciousness

2015-04-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 Apr 2015, at 02:40, John Clark wrote:


On Tue, Apr 7, 2015  Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

 Who is traveling through time in a forward direction, Mr. John  
Clark or Mr. John Clark The Helsinki Man?


 Have you ever met anyone who doesn't feel like they are travelling  
through time in a forward direction?


Yes, somebody who is one instant away from death . And now that I  
have answered you question I repeat my question that you dodged: Who  
is traveling through time in a forward direction, Mr. John Clark or  
Mr. John Clark The Helsinki Man?


   many worlds or duplicating machines you have to specify which  
Telmo Menezes or which you in the exact same way.


 No it is not exactly the same way. With copying machines John  
Clark can see 6.02 *10^23 Telmo Menezes running around and has no  
idea which one is Mr. You,


 They will all believe to be Telmo,

I know, so if just before the multiple duplications John Clark  
predicted that you will see X how could it be determined which one  
of the 6.02 *10^23 is Mr. You so we could ask Mr, You if he did  
really did see X and figure out if John Clark's prediction was  
correct?


 but in Many Worlds it is dictated by the laws of physics that  
John Clark can see only one Telmo Menezes, and human language need  
not be made more precise than the laws of physics.


 I don't see how the laws of physics prevent the possibility of  
another chunk of matter being configured in the exact same way as I  
am.


Obviously the laws of physics don't prevent it, that's why I said  
that matter duplicating machines don't need new science just very  
good engineering. But every one of those copies that the machine has  
made exist in the same universe and are visible to all. But if the  
Many Worlds interpretation is correct and if the laws of physics are  
what we think they are then I can never observe any of those other  
John Clark's or anything else in those other universes.


And I think you were being disingenuous, I think you already  
understood all of this perfectly well.


 What good does that do? We're in Moscow now and John Clark The  
Moscow Man didn't write that diary, John Clark The Helsinki Man did  
and John Clark Helsinki Man no longer exists.


 Why do you write emails?

Because I remember writing them of course just as The M-Man and the  
W-Man remember being the H-man.


 what I said is that investigating the specific scenario of  
duplication to another position is a useful device used by the  
thought experiment


The exact same points could be made if everybody stayed in Helsinki  
but one copy watched a video about Moscow and the other watched a  
video about Washington. Information is what turns the Helsinki man  
into the Moscow Man not a change in position.


 You may criticize the clarity of the language in the paper. I  
don't think anyone ever accused Bruno of being unquirky in his  
English,


It has nothing to do with that! The problem is that neither Telmo  
nor Bruno can get over the lifetime habit of effortlessly using  
personal pronouns without thinking, not even when the subject is the  
nature of personal identity; the result being neither realizes that  
posts on that subject contain nothing but tautologies and circular  
logic.


 you are the only one who doesn't understand step 3.

A slight correction, I am the only one who understands that there is  
nothing to understand in step 3. And Telmo, peer pressure is never  
going to make me think Bruno is right, only logic can do that and I  
haven't seen much of that around here.


 The other part that you always leave out is that, if you ask the  
Helsinki man to predict  what he  [...]

   ^^
And we've come full circle and we're right back at square one again.  
Is Mr. He John Clark or is Mr. He John Clark The Helsinki man?


I see only rhetorical trick.

Maybe Telmo is waiting your answer to the question asked to you, when  
you are still in Helsinki, about your prospect of soon drinking a cup  
of coffee, in the step 3 with the modified protocol where a cup of  
coffee is offered to the reconstitutions?


Assuming computationalism + all the default hypotheses, is the  
probability 1,  0, or undefined ?


Bruno







  John K Clark



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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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To 

Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 Apr 2015, at 02:35, Bruce Kellett wrote:


Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 07 Apr 2015, at 04:51, Bruce Kellett wrote:


I understand what you are claiming, but I do not agree with it.  
The primary physical universe certainly exists,
Then computationalism is false. But what are your evidence for a  
*primary* physical universe. That is an axiom by Aristotle, and I  
believe animals are hard-wired to make some extrapolation here (for  
not doubting the prey and the predators), but there are no  
scientific evidence for a *primary* physical object.


There is no scientific evidence for a universal dovetailer either.


We don't need evidence here. The existence of the universal  
dovetailer, and of all its finite pieces of executions is already a  
theorem of very elementary arithmetic. Those things exist in the same  
sense that prime number exist.
Perhaps you meant its existence in a physical universe. But we don't  
know if there is a physical universe, and the point, to sum up, is  
that it will be easier to explain the *appearance* of a physical  
universe to the entities in arithmetic, than to explain the appearance  
of arithmetic to physical beings. But the UDA go farer. It shows that  
if we assume the brain function like a (natural) machine, then we have  
no choice (unless adding some amount of magic).





And so far there is no evidence that it can produce anything like  
the physical universe we observe.


This shows you are still not reading the work with the necessary  
attention. There are evidences, of different type. I predict the many  
worlds appearance a long time before reading Everett and understanding  
that QM gives some evidence for computationalism (for which evidences  
also exists). Then  the math extract a quantum logic exactly where it  
must appear.






Primary physicality is a lot simpler. Occam's razor to the fore



Not at all. It assumes a primary physical reality, a mathemaytical  
reality, some starnge relation between math and physcis, and between  
mind and physics. The TOE extracted from computationalism assume only  
elementary arithmetic (or Turing equivalent).









The UD works a bit on the first execution, then a bit on the second  
execution, and then comes back on the first, then the second, then  
the third, and then come back to the first, etc.
In that way, the UD executes all computations, including all those  
who never stop.


Yes, I had misread how that works. But who wrote the programs it  
executes? Who wrote the scheduler?


Let us say God.

But with computationalism, God needs only to create the natural  
numbers, and addition, and multiplication.


With physicalism God needs to create a physical universe, the  
psychological universe, the mathematics, the link between, and the UDA  
shows you need actual infinities to make the binding. Keep in mind  
that the goal is to explain where the physical *and* psychological  
laws come from, and what are their relations.





Seems a lot simpler to have a primary physical universe. Then all  
you have to do is explore it.


No problem if that is your goal, but the goal in this list is to  
figure out what reality can be, and get a deeper understanding how and  
why all this exists at all, and how consciousness is related to  
physicalness.


The main point is that for a physical universe to exists in some  
primary form, you have to abandon the idea that a brain is Turing  
emulable.


May be you are not interested in the mind-body problem, but that  
problem is complex, and with comp, to solve it, there is no choice  
other than abandoning Aristotle theology (used by anti-theist and most  
muslim and christians, and some others) and come back to Plato's  
theology, where the physical emerges, or even is a sort of illusion,  
from arithmetic through the mind of the universal machine.


Universal machine have a crazily interesting platonist theology, which  
is 99,999% pure mathematics, including physics, and so is testable,  
and that is the main point. Up to now, the tests confirm it.


I am not proposing any new theory. I shows results verified by  
courageous people who just took the time to study the points with some  
care. That took years. No one doubt that such results can seem  
shocking for Aristotelian believers (still a vast majority of  
scientists and believers), as it extends Everett to arithmetic and  
eventually forces us to come back to Pythagorus' and Plato's type of  
conception of reality.


But that is the scientific adventure: we cannot put the conceptual  
problems (like the mind-body) under the rug for ever, and some time we  
must revised our most fundamental belief.


I love as much as you the physical universe, and I find nice that its  
roots and foundation are purely arithmetical. Matter is no more a  
primitive, but that makes it even more solid, as you can derive its  
appearance and stability (hopefully) from elementary arithmetic, which  
is the thing I doubt the 

Re: Michael Graziano's theory of consciousness

2015-04-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 07 Apr 2015, at 20:48, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:




On Wednesday, April 8, 2015, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

On 07 Apr 2015, at 15:06, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:




On Tuesday, 7 April 2015, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

On 06 Apr 2015, at 01:22, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
I agree that if comp is true then consciousness cannot supervene  
on physical activity, for the reasons in the MGA thread.


OK. Thanks for making this clear.



The only way out of this conclusion is to deny comp, which means  
to deny CT.


I guess you are too quick. We can still deny comp, without denying  
CT, for example by pretending that no copy will get the right  
behavior, or even that the copy will be dead, and cannot be made  
moving at all, perhaps because we believe in some magical God which  
would not allow it, or whatever, or that all copies will be  
mentally impaired, etc. It is only in the case where the copies  
behave the same as the original, and claim they have no change in  
qualia, that comp is follows from CT with the no-partial-zombie  
argument.


This does not imply CT is false, as the magical soul, or the  
primitive matter, or the infinitely low subst level (actually  
infinite),  used to make someone saying no to the doctor, might  
not add any new computability power, only that it would be needed  
to remain alive and have the relevant behavior.


I guess you agree with this remark, as we were in the context of  
copies having the right behavior and pretending to survive  
perfectly. Obviously, a believer in CT, and not in comp, needs some  
amount of magic, and perhaps we can derive comp from CT, if, like  
in the MGA, we can show that indeed we need to add something  
magical.  I have to think more on this, as I might be quick again.


Hmm... A model could be given with having an infinite low  
substitution level. When using a digital brain, people would  
survive ... for some period of time, and then problems would add  
up, due to truncation error, decimals incorrect, etc. The brain  
would be a truly infinite machine, but without giving the person  
new computability power. It seems to me right now.


What I intended by CT is the narrower physical version, which  
says that all physics is computable.


OK. This clarifies your point. But the original CT has nothing to do  
with physics. Also Deutsch's form of CT (everything physical can be  
quantum Turing emulated (perhaps in polynomial time)) is not  
equivalent with the original CT, and might be in conflict with it.


All physics might be computable, without the entire physical  
universe being computable (which I thing is figital physics.


With computationalism, a priori, the physical should not be  
computable, but it has to be enough computable to disallow too much  
white rabbits, something that QM seems to do remarkably well, but it  
is an open problem with arithmetic. The reason is that the  
indeterminacy on the computational histories might be too much big.


At least the physics in the brain must be Turing emulable, or the  
whole enterprise falls down.


I don't think so. The relevant part of the brain activity, relevant  
for consciousness to be able to manifest itself,  must be Turing  
emulable, but the brain itself does not.
Computationalism presupposes only the existence of a level of  
description such that we can truncate the (possibly not entirely  
computable) physical description.


Worst: computationalism suggests that the physics (notably of the  
brain) cannot be exactly Turing emulable. Indeed the physics will be  
the FPI calculus on, somehow, the infinite unions of all finite pieces  
of computations going through my relevant state at the substitution  
level. Today, we have no reason to believe that this will be  
computable, and worst, that too much white rabbits will not crop up.


A brain, or any piece of matter cannot be entirely computable and  
still have a statistical behavior which is computable, and indeed  
sometimes Turing universal, like a brain, or a cell. But the  
real (with comp) physics of some piece of matter can only be a map  
of the accessible worlds. An electronic orbital is plausibly exactly  
that. If you look at an electron in an orbital, corresponding to some  
energy level/eigenvalue, what you see is the map of the set of  
computation/continuation in which your mind will remain locally  
invariant when moving to the next worlds. As only the energy level  
matters in your computation, it does not matter for you if the  
electron is here or there, and your consciousness/first-person view is  
in the two (arithmetical) relative reality at once.


Physics is one of the way to consider the border between the  
computable (sigma_1) and the non computable (The pi_1, sigma_2, pi_2,  
sigma_3, pi_3, sigma_4, pi_4, sigma_5, pi_5, ...part of arithmetic)(*).


A priori, the FPI confront the machine's 1p to the full complexity of  
arithmetic. How to avoid oracles? There 

Re: Michael Graziano's theory of consciousness

2015-04-08 Thread Stathis Papaioannou
On Thursday, April 9, 2015, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 07 Apr 2015, at 20:48, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:



 On Wednesday, April 8, 2015, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be
 javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','marc...@ulb.ac.be'); wrote:


 On 07 Apr 2015, at 15:06, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:



 On Tuesday, 7 April 2015, Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:


 On 06 Apr 2015, at 01:22, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

 I agree that if comp is true then consciousness cannot supervene on
 physical activity, for the reasons in the MGA thread.


 OK. Thanks for making this clear.



 The only way out of this conclusion is to deny comp, which means to deny
 CT.


 I guess you are too quick. We can still deny comp, without denying CT,
 for example by pretending that no copy will get the right behavior, or even
 that the copy will be dead, and cannot be made moving at all, perhaps
 because we believe in some magical God which would not allow it, or
 whatever, or that all copies will be mentally impaired, etc. It is only in
 the case where the copies behave the same as the original, and claim they
 have no change in qualia, that comp is follows from CT with the
 no-partial-zombie argument.

 This does not imply CT is false, as the magical soul, or the
 primitive matter, or the infinitely low subst level (actually
 infinite),  used to make someone saying no to the doctor, might not add
 any new computability power, only that it would be needed to remain alive
 and have the relevant behavior.

 I guess you agree with this remark, as we were in the context of copies
 having the right behavior and pretending to survive perfectly. Obviously, a
 believer in CT, and not in comp, needs some amount of magic, and perhaps we
 can derive comp from CT, if, like in the MGA, we can show that indeed we
 need to add something magical.  I have to think more on this, as I might be
 quick again.

 Hmm... A model could be given with having an infinite low substitution
 level. When using a digital brain, people would survive ... for some period
 of time, and then problems would add up, due to truncation error, decimals
 incorrect, etc. The brain would be a truly infinite machine, but without
 giving the person new computability power. It seems to me right now.


 What I intended by CT is the narrower physical version, which says that
 all physics is computable.


 OK. This clarifies your point. But the original CT has nothing to do with
 physics. Also Deutsch's form of CT (everything physical can be quantum
 Turing emulated (perhaps in polynomial time)) is not equivalent with the
 original CT, and might be in conflict with it.

 All physics might be computable, without the entire physical universe
 being computable (which I thing is figital physics.

 With computationalism, a priori, the physical should not be computable,
 but it has to be enough computable to disallow too much white rabbits,
 something that QM seems to do remarkably well, but it is an open problem
 with arithmetic. The reason is that the indeterminacy on the computational
 histories might be too much big.


 At least the physics in the brain must be Turing emulable, or the whole
 enterprise falls down.


 I don't think so. The relevant part of the brain activity, relevant for
 consciousness to be able to manifest itself,  must be Turing emulable, but
 the brain itself does not.
 Computationalism presupposes only the existence of a level of description
 such that we can truncate the (possibly not entirely computable) physical
 description.


That's true, but it can't be guaranteed that an artificial neuron will fire
at the right time (to give a concrete example) if its behaviour depends on
non-computable functions, such as true randomness or real numbers. If you
don't get this right then the artificial brain won't work properly, and the
recipient won't be able to walk, talk or think properly; maybe more like
a movie zombie hat a philosophical zombie. I suspect such functions can be
approximated and the neuron will function appropriately, but there is no
guarantee. One good thing, however, is that the problem is an empirical
one. If the C. elegant model in the OpenWorm project behaves just like a
real worm, that will be evidence in favour of comp.


 Worst: computationalism suggests that the physics (notably of the brain)
 cannot be exactly Turing emulable. Indeed the physics will be the FPI
 calculus on, somehow, the infinite unions of all finite pieces of
 computations going through my relevant state at the substitution level.
 Today, we have no reason to believe that this will be computable, and
 worst, that too much white rabbits will not crop up.

 A brain, or any piece of matter cannot be entirely computable and still
 have a statistical behavior which is computable, and indeed sometimes
 Turing universal, like a brain, or a cell. But the real (with comp)
 physics of some piece of matter can only be a map of the accessible worlds.
 An electronic orbital is 

Re: Life in the Islamic State for women

2015-04-08 Thread John Mikes
Samiya, good answers. I would have liked to 'see' that ALL* false*
messengers DO require worldly benefits - some may not. Jesus Christ did not
- would you call the luxurious life of the Pope of Rome - his successor(?)
- a proof for false messages?

Your replies are longer than I can go into at 94. Especially NOT to read
further.
Maybe 40-50 years ago I could have had a chance...But at that time, after
having studied more than 1 religion (in practice as well) I was just losing
my faith. That was the reason not to extend my interest into MORE (wider?)
religious facets.

One thing is for sure: I would have never accepted the brutal/violent
punishments as in Sharia-law. I know, it was ubiquitous at those times,
even for the next ~1,000 years, but I am against those ancient sadistic
methods and even lawful killings. I believe humanity made some advance,
at least in this respect and at some levels.
I cannot condone the* 'faith' *of those who pleasure in beheadings,
stonings, dismemberings, burning alive, no matter for what reasons, nor in
a Supernatural of endless love, wisdom and care feeling satisfaction in
such brutalities.

Maybe I am just an old wimp.
*
Please excuse my ignorance: do Shiates 'read' the same Quran as Sunnis?
*



On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 3:05 AM, Samiya Illias samiyaill...@gmail.com
wrote:

 John, please see my answers below your questions.

 On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 1:08 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Samiya, please allow me one (two?) little questions:

 -- How can you tell a 'real' interpreter of God's words from a pretender?
 -- and I do not only refer to the 'publication' of the entire Script, there
 may be VAST differences between practical interpretations of the rightfully
 published details, whatever is included in the authentic total. (Look at
 e.g. the political variations as 'religious' prescriptions, law systems,
 state-formats, stuff to learn about the world etc.)


 A real messenger/prophet/interpreter does not ask for any personal benefit
 or remuneration. The pretenders seek worldly benefits. Following are quotes
 from the preachings of some messengers:
 Quoting Messenger Noah: http://quran.com/26/109 Sahih International
 And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
 of the worlds.
 Quoting Messenger Hud: http://quran.com/26/127 Sahih International
 And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
 of the worlds.
 Quoting Messenger Saleh: http://quran.com/26/145 Sahih International
 And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
 of the worlds.
 Quoting Messenger Lot: http://quran.com/26/164 Sahih International
 And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
 of the worlds.
 Quoting Messenger Shu'ayb: http://quran.com/26/180 Sahih International
 And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
 of the worlds.



 --Is there a reson to call HIM and not HER?

 1) We believe that God is above gender, but since God is referred to in
 the Quran with the masculine pronouns, so we follow the Quran's preference
 of pronouns for God.
 2) Though http://quran.com/4/1  states that we should revere the wombs,
 but it clarifies in other places that worship is only for the ONLY God and
 that the worship of female deities Satan-worship http://quran.com/4/117 .
 http://quran.com/4/1 Sahih International
 O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from
 it its mate and dispersed from both of them many men and women. And fear
 Allah , through whom you ask one another, and the wombs. Indeed Allah is
 ever, over you, an Observer.
 http://quran.com/4/116-120 Sahih International
 Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what
 is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with
 Allah has certainly gone far astray. They call upon instead of Him none
 but female [deities], and they [actually] call upon none but a rebellious
 Satan. Whom Allah has cursed. For he had said, I will surely take from
 among Your servants a specific portion. And I will mislead them, and I
 will arouse in them [sinful] desires, and I will command them so they will
 slit the ears of cattle, and I will command them so they will change the
 creation of Allah . And whoever takes Satan as an ally instead of Allah
 has certainly sustained a clear loss. Satan promises them and arouses
 desire in them. But Satan does not promise them except delusion.



 As I learned (from you), there is no gender differentiation in Heavens,
 what I found VERY emlightening.


 Note: The Quran uses the term Heaven(s) [sama; pl:samawat] for
 sky/space/cosmos. For the Hereafter, though the Heaven(s) and Earth will be
 recreated, the term for the place of reward is Garden(s) [jannat], and the
 term for the place of punishment is Fire [naar].

 I speculate, but I do not know if there will or will not be any gender
 differentiation in the 

Re: The Object

2015-04-08 Thread spudboy100 via Everything List

Good article Liz,
 
I believe that physicists and astronomers tend to follow the teachings of 
mathematicians from centuries before, and to this list we can now add computer 
gearheads. To develop the research tools to makes discoveries predicted by math 
heads, takes a long while and a sufficiency of money.
 
 
-Original Message-
From: LizR lizj...@gmail.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Apr 8, 2015 1:48 am
Subject: Re: The Object


 
More from those crazy mathematicians  
  
  
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/mathematicians-chase-moonshine-s-shadow/
  
  
  
   Mathematicians weren’t sure that the monster group actually existed, but 
they knew that if it did exist, it acted in special ways in particular 
dimensions, the first two of which were 1 and 196,883.   
 
  
 
 
  
  
On 8 April 2015 at 14:26, spudboy100 via Everything List
everything-list@googlegroups.com wrote:   
   
Ha! I can believe that a hypercomputing lobian machine can zip through the 
platonic realities that likely exist, but I must say professor Marchal, that 
experiencing mathematics at the chalk board, my dendrites do not function as 
well as your own. I will say the obvious that my neurological wiring must have 
been sub par when attempting to learn and, equally, important, memorize the 
patterns that mathematics involves. Memorize the patterns, then plug in 
whatever numbers. I believe that maths teachers run into differences in human 
neurobiology, rather than bad teaching skills or lazy students, or whatever 
excuse. Thus, being able to learn mathematics is truly a gift, and is not 
bestowed on everyone. 

Sent from AOL Mobile Mail


-Original Message-
From: Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be

 
To: everything-list   everything-list@googlegroups.com  
Sent: Tue, Apr 7, 2015 03:01 PM  
Subject: Re: The Object  
  
  
   

 
 
  
 On 07 Apr 2015, at 20:19, spudboy100 via Everything List wrote:  
  
  
   I know people who do math really well, I am eternally envious.   

  
   
  
  
 Math is the easiest branch to understand; it needs only works to get the 
results of the others. I think Gauss said that, and I agree, but unfortunately 
math is also used as a modern technic for torturing the kids, and it indeed 
makes people believe that it needs some gift or superiority to appreciate them. 
Something a bit like that, plus chance, might be needed to be creative and find 
a solution of an open problem, but to understand the works of the other, you 
can always find a path which suits you, if you are patient enough.  
  
   
  
  
 The task of proving a new interesting theorem can be gigantic, but the beauty 
does not reside in that, the beauty are in the results. Only by being in love 
with some collection of results, you can develop familiarity and by chance see 
a relation missed by your colleagues and masters.  
  
   
  
  
 What is it that you don't understand in math?   
  
   
  
  
 If you work enough you can understand that all machines can understand and 
explore the mathematical reality, and that there is for every taste: the 
Baroque, the Jazzy, the Classical, the Romantic, the Dramatic, the Comical, the 
Thrilling, etc. It is is huge, and if computationalism is true, just by being, 
you already solve a math problem.  
  
   
  
  
  
   The feudalism thing is likely correct but beyond this specific 
discussion. They are winning and we are not. I add, sigh!  
  


 -Original Message- 
 From: LizR  lizj...@gmail.com 
 To: everything-list  everything-list@googlegroups.com
 
 Sent: Tue, Apr 7, 2015 1:11 am 
 Subject: Re: The Object 
 
 
  
 By the way, the phrase above my paygrade was invented by someone less 
intelligent than you to keep you in your place, at least until they get around 
to reintroducing full scale feudalism.   
  
 

  
  
   
  
  
   
  
  
 Well said Liz.  
  
   
  
  
 Bruno  
  
   
  
  
   
  
  
  
   
 
  
   

   
  
  
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Re: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
By the way I agree with the quote - well, banks and monopoly capitalism
generally tend towards that Monopoly endgame that the West is now deeply
into, where wealth acquires wealth for no reason to do with the production
of useful goods or services, but just because it can. The only way to fix
this is via recognising that wealth is a human invention and may not work
properly, and replacing it with something else (the government just
printing lots of money and giving it away would be a short term solution,
counter-intuitive though it sounds, that could buy us a few decades).

On 9 April 2015 at 09:30, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 Wow good cartoon - near the knuckle. Nice to see Mr Monopoly ... and the
 names on the seats aren't exactly necessary... I must save a copy of that!

 On 8 April 2015 at 19:52, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

 Thanks Brent!

 On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  For Telmo.

 Brent


  Forwarded Message 


  Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice, *“The central
 bank is an institution of the most deadly hostility existing against the
 Principles and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to all banks
 discounting bills or notes for anything but Coin. If the American People
 allow private banks to control the issuance of their currency, first by
 inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow
 up around them will deprive the People of all their Property until their
 Children will wake up homeless on the continent their Fathers conquered.”* 
 And
 so it seems sometimes the answer is right in front of us all along and we
 just fail to see it.


 http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time


  America-wings….
  [image: Americanwings cartoon.jpg]


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Re: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread spudboy100 via Everything List
It's already been the truth, but now with Silicon Valley billionaires and hedge 
funders, it's become a lot worse. How do we survive?



-Original Message-
From: LizR lizj...@gmail.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Apr 8, 2015 5:30 pm
Subject: Re: America: Bankrupt  Living on Borrowed Time


 
Wow good cartoon - near the knuckle. Nice to see Mr Monopoly ... and the names 
on the seats aren't exactly necessary... I must save a copy of that!  
 
  
  
On 8 April 2015 at 19:52, Telmo Menezeste...@telmomenezes.com wrote:   
   

Thanks Brent! 
  
   


On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb  meeke...@verizon.net wrote: 

 
   
 For Telmo.   

 Brent   


 
  Forwarded Message 
 
 
 
 
   
  Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice,  
 “The central bank is an institution of the most deadly hostility 
existing against the Principles and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to 
all banks discounting bills or notes for anything but Coin. If the American 
People allow private banks to control the issuance of their currency, first by 
inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up 
around them will deprive the People of all their Property until their Children 
will wake up homeless on the continent their Fathers conquered.”   
And so it seems sometimes the answer is right in front of us all along and we 
just fail to see it. 
  
 
 
 
 
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
America-wings….
 
  
   
  
 


   
   
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 For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.
  


   
  
 


 
   
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Re: Michael Graziano's theory of consciousness

2015-04-08 Thread Bruce Kellett

LizR wrote:
On 8 April 2015 at 05:41, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com 
mailto:johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:


On Mon, Apr 6, 2015 at 11:44 PM, Stathis Papaioannou
stath...@gmail.com mailto:stath...@gmail.com wrote:

  you feel that you are the same person from day to day
and year to year, even if you know this is an illusion.

  How would things be different if this were not an illusion?

  You are less the same person compared to your self from a
year ago than you are compared to a copy of you that might exist
in the next room.

I have no argument with that, I think it's certainly true, but how
is that an illusion?  


Surely the illusion is that you are the same person?


Perhaps physical continuity is what we currently mean by being the 'same 
person'. In which case, duplication scenarios in AI are going to cause 
identity problems. But, as Brent says, the environment is always active 
on our brains, so even if duplicated, the copies rapidly become 
/different/ persons.


Bruce

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Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread Bruce Kellett

meekerdb wrote:

On 4/8/2015 4:29 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:


'Yes doctor' fails because the necessary starting conditions cannot be 
realized for physical reasons.


This does not mean that one cannot create a physical computer that 
completely models the human brain -- in other words, you could create 
a conscious human-like entity. But you would necessarily always create 
a /different/ person in this way, not a copy of an existing person.


And not only because of initial conditions, but also because of 
interaction with the environment.  This can't be negligble, because it 
is what makes the computations of the brain classical (or nearly so) and 
besides the incidental interactions I think perception is also 
necessary.  Both of these will cause any replicated brain to instantly 
diverge from it's original.


I think this is where Bruno appeals to FPI. But I think it is also why 
you say that we need to simulate some or all of the environment as well 
as the brain itself if we are to make sense of personal survival.


At the moment, Bruno's dovetailer cannot do this because it picks out 
only 'conscious moments' and does not find them only in reproducible 
environments. There is no physics there, so Boltzmann brains outnumber 
'people' by infinity to one.


Bruce

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RE: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread colin hales
We can change things.

 Everything these predatory self-interested oligarchs have (and their 
soul-less, ethics-less zombie proxy humans ... corporations) only exists 
because we believe it exists. The zombie apocalypse is happening as we speak! 
And we allow it because we believe in zombies.

This 'bankruptcy' is fictional. It's a product of a system of 
predated-to-oblivion accounting that is in it's endgame.

 We can believe it away and believe its replacement/upgrade if we want. 

We are inside the problem. We are the problem.

I'm not sure I'll live to see it but change must happen or we're all just 
slaves forever measured by key performance indicators and the other dooms 
called  'shareholder value'. 

This whole mess is all merely psychology. The psychology is that of an utterly 
capricious narcissist. Very very unwell. And we let it happen. We reward the 
behaviour.


-Original Message-
From: spudboy100 via Everything List everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: ‎9/‎04/‎2015 8:41 AM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: America: Bankrupt  Living on Borrowed Time

It's already been the truth, but now with Silicon Valley billionaires and hedge 
funders, it's become a lot worse. How do we survive?



-Original Message-
From: LizR lizj...@gmail.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Apr 8, 2015 5:30 pm
Subject: Re: America: Bankrupt  Living on Borrowed Time


Wow good cartoon - near the knuckle. Nice to see Mr Monopoly ... and the names 
on the seats aren't exactly necessary... I must save a copy of that!  


On 8 April 2015 at 19:52, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote: 

Thanks Brent! 


On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote: 

For Telmo. 

Brent 



 Forwarded Message  




Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice,  “The central bank 
is an institution of the most deadly hostility existing against the Principles 
and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to all banks discounting bills or 
notes for anything but Coin. If the American People allow private banks to 
control the issuance of their currency, first by inflation and then by 
deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up around them will 
deprive the People of all their Property until their Children will wake up 
homeless on the continent their Fathers conquered.”  And so it seems sometimes 
the answer is right in front of us all along and we just fail to see it. 


http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time 




America-wings…. 
 




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Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread Bruce Kellett

Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 08 Apr 2015, at 02:35, Bruce Kellett wrote:


Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 07 Apr 2015, at 04:51, Bruce Kellett wrote:


I understand what you are claiming, but I do not agree with it. The 
primary physical universe certainly exists,
Then computationalism is false. But what are your evidence for a 
*primary* physical universe. That is an axiom by Aristotle, and I 
believe animals are hard-wired to make some extrapolation here (for 
not doubting the prey and the predators), but there are no scientific 
evidence for a *primary* physical object.


There is no scientific evidence for a universal dovetailer either.


We don't need evidence here. The existence of the universal dovetailer, 
and of all its finite pieces of executions is already a theorem of very 
elementary arithmetic. Those things exist in the same sense that prime 
number exist.


Which is merely as thought patterns in the brains of physical beings.

Perhaps you meant its existence in a physical universe. But we don't 
know if there is a physical universe,


I think we do know that. Your point, it seems, is merely that this is 
not primary, not that it doesn't exist.


and the point, to sum up, is that 
it will be easier to explain the *appearance* of a physical universe to 
the entities in arithmetic, than to explain the appearance of arithmetic 
to physical beings.


But you haven't explained the appearance of a physical universe in 
arithmetic. And the appearance of arithmetic in a physical universe is 
trivially easy to explain -- we abstract the numbers from our experience 
of objects and of multiple copies of similar objects. No mystery here.


But the UDA go farer. It shows that if we assume the 
brain function like a (natural) machine, then we have no choice (unless 
adding some amount of magic).


No need for magic: it is all in the physics.

And so far there is no evidence that it can produce anything like the 
physical universe we observe.


This shows you are still not reading the work with the necessary 
attention. There are evidences, of different type. I predict the many 
worlds appearance a long time before reading Everett and understanding 
that QM gives some evidence for computationalism (for which evidences 
also exists). Then  the math extract a quantum logic exactly where it 
must appear.


This is all quite trivial, and unimpressive to the physicist. One can 
get as much by adding a few random numbers to any mix. Your 'many 
worlds' have nothing to do with Everett.



Primary physicality is a lot simpler. Occam's razor to the fore


Not at all. It assumes a primary physical reality, a mathemaytical 
reality, some starnge relation between math and physcis, and between 
mind and physics. The TOE extracted from computationalism assume only 
elementary arithmetic (or Turing equivalent).


The relationship between maths and physics is not at all strange or 
mysterious. We evolved in a physical world, and postulated numbers and 
arithmetic to order our experiences. Once the idea of axiomatization of 
arithmetic arose, all the rest followed. It is intimately related to the 
physical world because it originated there -- as part of our attempt to 
understand and systematize our experience of that physical world.


Bruce

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RE: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread 'Chris de Morsella' via Everything List
 

 

From: everything-list@googlegroups.com 
[mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of colin hales
Sent: Wednesday, April 08, 2015 4:54 PM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: RE: America: Bankrupt  Living on Borrowed Time

 

We can change things.

Everything these predatory self-interested oligarchs have (and their soul-less, 
ethics-less zombie proxy humans ... corporations) only exists because we 
believe it exists. The zombie apocalypse is happening as we speak! And we allow 
it because we believe in zombies.

This 'bankruptcy' is fictional. It's a product of a system of 
predated-to-oblivion accounting that is in it's endgame.

We can believe it away and believe its replacement/upgrade if we want. 

We are inside the problem. We are the problem.

I'm not sure I'll live to see it but change must happen or we're all just 
slaves forever measured by key performance indicators and the other dooms 
called  'shareholder value'. 

This whole mess is all merely psychology. The psychology is that of an utterly 
capricious narcissist. Very very unwell. And we let it happen. We reward the 
behaviour.

 

Nicely expressed! 

When the only value is profit; pillage  rape is the guaranteed outcome. 
Personally I don’t even fundamentally oppose profit – when it is constrained 
within a larger encompassing system of values. In our time it has become 
unhinged and is untampered by any other countervailing, supervening values; we 
live in the era of “greed is good”.

It is not all that surprising therefore that we are getting the kind of world, 
which as a result, is good for greed.

Chris 

  _  

From: spudboy100 via Everything List mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com 
Sent: ‎9/‎04/‎2015 8:41 AM
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: America: Bankrupt  Living on Borrowed Time

It's already been the truth, but now with Silicon Valley billionaires and hedge 
funders, it's become a lot worse. How do we survive?



-Original Message-
From: LizR lizj...@gmail.com
To: everything-list everything-list@googlegroups.com
Sent: Wed, Apr 8, 2015 5:30 pm
Subject: Re: America: Bankrupt  Living on Borrowed Time

Wow good cartoon - near the knuckle. Nice to see Mr Monopoly ... and the names 
on the seats aren't exactly necessary... I must save a copy of that!  

 

On 8 April 2015 at 19:52, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote: 

Thanks Brent! 

 

On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote: 

For Telmo. 

Brent 



 Forwarded Message  

 

Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice,  “The central bank 
is an institution of the most deadly hostility existing against the Principles 
and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to all banks discounting bills or 
notes for anything but Coin. If the American People allow private banks to 
control the issuance of their currency, first by inflation and then by 
deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up around them will 
deprive the People of all their Property until their Children will wake up 
homeless on the continent their Fathers conquered.”  And so it seems sometimes 
the answer is right in front of us all along and we just fail to see it. 

 

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time 

 

 

America-wings…. 

Americanwings cartoon.jpg

 

 

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Re: Life in the Islamic State for women

2015-04-08 Thread Samiya Illias
John, I'll try to answer as briefly as possible. Please see below

On Thu, Apr 9, 2015 at 1:03 AM, John Mikes jami...@gmail.com wrote:

 Samiya, good answers. I would have liked to 'see' that ALL* false*
 messengers DO require worldly benefits - some may not. Jesus Christ did not
 -


We believe that Jesus was a true Messenger of God.
http://quran.com/2/87 Sahih International
And We did certainly give Moses the Torah and followed up after him with
messengers. And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs and supported
him with the Pure Spirit. But is it [not] that every time a messenger came
to you, [O Children of Israel], with what your souls did not desire, you
were arrogant? And a party [of messengers] you denied and another party you
killed.
http://quran.com/2/136 Sahih International
Say, [O believers], We have believed in Allah and what has been revealed
to us and what has been revealed to Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac and Jacob
and the Descendants and what was given to Moses and Jesus and what was
given to the prophets from their Lord. We make no distinction between any
of them, and we are Muslims [in submission] to Him.
http://quran.com/2/253 Sahih International
Those messengers - some of them We caused to exceed others. Among them were
those to whom Allah spoke, and He raised some of them in degree. And We
gave Jesus, the Son of Mary, clear proofs, and We supported him with the
Pure Spirit. If Allah had willed, those [generations] succeeding them would
not have fought each other after the clear proofs had come to them. But
they differed, and some of them believed and some of them disbelieved. And
if Allah had willed, they would not have fought each other, but Allah does
what He intends.
http://quran.com/3/45 Sahih International
[And mention] when the angels said, O Mary, indeed Allah gives you good
tidings of a word from Him, whose name will be the Messiah, Jesus, the son
of Mary - distinguished in this world and the Hereafter and among those
brought near [to Allah ].
http://quran.com/3/59 Sahih International
Indeed, the example of Jesus to Allah is like that of Adam. He created Him
from dust; then He said to him, Be, and he was.
http://quran.com/4/157 Sahih International
And [for] their saying, Indeed, we have killed the Messiah, Jesus, the son
of Mary, the messenger of Allah . And they did not kill him, nor did they
crucify him; but [another] was made to resemble him to them. And indeed,
those who differ over it are in doubt about it. They have no knowledge of
it except the following of assumption. And they did not kill him, for
certain.
Concordance of verses about Jesus (Isa) in the Quran:
http://corpus.quran.com/search.jsp?q=Isa



 would you call the luxurious life of the Pope of Rome - his successor(?) -
 a proof for false messages?


We believe the basic teachings of the Paul and his successors are against
the letter and spirit of the teachings of Jesus. Jesus came to confirm the
Law and to explain its wisdom, so that it is upheld with the correct
spirit, and not in a half-hearted manner. Jesus taught Monotheism and to
keep duty whole-heartedly. Yet, Paul did away with the Law and started
Jesus-worship. Have you visited the Vatican? Its full of symbols of
polytheism, particularly of ancient Egypt, including the Obelisk right in
the middle of St. Peter's Square. Consider the following two verses from
the Bible:
http://biblehub.com/exodus/20-4.htm *New International Version*
You shall not make for yourself an image in the form of anything in heaven
above or on the earth beneath or in the waters below.
http://biblehub.com/matthew/5-17.htm *New International Version *
Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have
not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.
Will Jesus allow St. Paul to enter the Kingdom of Heaven:
http://can-you-answer.com/CanChristiansAnswer/canChrisAns.htm


 Your replies are longer than I can go into at 94. Especially NOT to read
 further.
 Maybe 40-50 years ago I could have had a chance...But at that time, after
 having studied more than 1 religion (in practice as well) I was just losing
 my faith. That was the reason not to extend my interest into MORE (wider?)
 religious facets.

 One thing is for sure: I would have never accepted the brutal/violent
 punishments as in Sharia-law. I know, it was ubiquitous at those times,
 even for the next ~1,000 years, but I am against those ancient sadistic
 methods and even lawful killings. I believe humanity made some advance,
 at least in this respect and at some levels.
 I cannot condone the* 'faith' *of those who pleasure in beheadings,
 stonings, dismemberings, burning alive, no matter for what reasons, nor in
 a Supernatural of endless love, wisdom and care feeling satisfaction in
 such brutalities.

 Maybe I am just an old wimp.
 *
 Please excuse my ignorance: do Shiates 'read' the same Quran as Sunnis?


Yes, they do read the same arabic Quran, though they differ in some
beliefs, which leads to 

Re: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread Alberto G. Corona
Well, the mixed economy of a central bank that produces arbitrary paper
money and big  oligopolies of regulated, taxed and subsidized companies is
not capitalism, but the mixed , social-democrat economy envisioned by Marx
that would precede socialism,

That is in the Comunist Manifesto, and Keynes copied the Marxian idea word
for word with the same purpose. Keynes defined himself as bolshevik and
ever was. no matter how strange this may sound. The book keynes at
harvard is an enlightening description of who Keynes was and what he and
their fabian friends were after.

The Central bank with fiat money was the dream of Marx and Keynes. They
would be delighted looking at this cartoon: For him and their friends (most
of them working for the URSS) that would mean that communism in America was
near.

2015-04-08 23:34 GMT+02:00 LizR lizj...@gmail.com:

 By the way I agree with the quote - well, banks and monopoly capitalism
 generally tend towards that Monopoly endgame that the West is now deeply
 into, where wealth acquires wealth for no reason to do with the production
 of useful goods or services, but just because it can. The only way to fix
 this is via recognising that wealth is a human invention and may not work
 properly, and replacing it with something else (the government just
 printing lots of money and giving it away would be a short term solution,
 counter-intuitive though it sounds, that could buy us a few decades).

 On 9 April 2015 at 09:30, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 Wow good cartoon - near the knuckle. Nice to see Mr Monopoly ... and the
 names on the seats aren't exactly necessary... I must save a copy of that!

 On 8 April 2015 at 19:52, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

 Thanks Brent!

 On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  For Telmo.

 Brent


  Forwarded Message 


  Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice, *“The central
 bank is an institution of the most deadly hostility existing against the
 Principles and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to all banks
 discounting bills or notes for anything but Coin. If the American People
 allow private banks to control the issuance of their currency, first by
 inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow
 up around them will deprive the People of all their Property until their
 Children will wake up homeless on the continent their Fathers conquered.”* 
 And
 so it seems sometimes the answer is right in front of us all along and we
 just fail to see it.


 http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time


  America-wings….
  [image: Americanwings cartoon.jpg]


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Re: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread Alberto G. Corona
Inflation and deflation was precisely one of the mechanism envisioned by
Marx /Keynes deprive people of their properties, so that the state would
acquire all properties without the need to confiscatory laws.

2015-04-08 23:59 GMT+02:00 Alberto G. Corona agocor...@gmail.com:

 Well, the mixed economy of a central bank that produces arbitrary paper
 money and big  oligopolies of regulated, taxed and subsidized companies is
 not capitalism, but the mixed , social-democrat economy envisioned by Marx
 that would precede socialism,

 That is in the Comunist Manifesto, and Keynes copied the Marxian idea word
 for word with the same purpose. Keynes defined himself as bolshevik and
 ever was. no matter how strange this may sound. The book keynes at
 harvard is an enlightening description of who Keynes was and what he and
 their fabian friends were after.

 The Central bank with fiat money was the dream of Marx and Keynes. They
 would be delighted looking at this cartoon: For him and their friends (most
 of them working for the URSS) that would mean that communism in America was
 near.

 2015-04-08 23:34 GMT+02:00 LizR lizj...@gmail.com:

 By the way I agree with the quote - well, banks and monopoly capitalism
 generally tend towards that Monopoly endgame that the West is now deeply
 into, where wealth acquires wealth for no reason to do with the production
 of useful goods or services, but just because it can. The only way to fix
 this is via recognising that wealth is a human invention and may not work
 properly, and replacing it with something else (the government just
 printing lots of money and giving it away would be a short term solution,
 counter-intuitive though it sounds, that could buy us a few decades).

 On 9 April 2015 at 09:30, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 Wow good cartoon - near the knuckle. Nice to see Mr Monopoly ... and the
 names on the seats aren't exactly necessary... I must save a copy of that!

 On 8 April 2015 at 19:52, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

 Thanks Brent!

 On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  For Telmo.

 Brent


  Forwarded Message 


  Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice, *“The 
 central
 bank is an institution of the most deadly hostility existing against the
 Principles and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to all banks
 discounting bills or notes for anything but Coin. If the American People
 allow private banks to control the issuance of their currency, first by
 inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow
 up around them will deprive the People of all their Property until their
 Children will wake up homeless on the continent their Fathers 
 conquered.”* And
 so it seems sometimes the answer is right in front of us all along and we
 just fail to see it.


 http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time


  America-wings….
  [image: Americanwings cartoon.jpg]


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Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread meekerdb

On 4/8/2015 5:34 PM, LizR wrote:
On 9 April 2015 at 11:16, Bruce Kellett bhkell...@optusnet.com.au 
mailto:bhkell...@optusnet.com.au wrote:


Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 08 Apr 2015, at 02:35, Bruce Kellett wrote:

Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 07 Apr 2015, at 04:51, Bruce Kellett wrote:


I understand what you are claiming, but I do not agree with 
it. The
primary physical universe certainly exists,

Then computationalism is false. But what are your evidence for a
*primary* physical universe. That is an axiom by Aristotle, and 
I
believe animals are hard-wired to make some extrapolation here 
(for not
doubting the prey and the predators), but there are no 
scientific
evidence for a *primary* physical object.


There is no scientific evidence for a universal dovetailer either.


We don't need evidence here. The existence of the universal dovetailer, 
and of
all its finite pieces of executions is already a theorem of very 
elementary
arithmetic. Those things exist in the same sense that prime number 
exist.


Which is merely as thought patterns in the brains of physical beings.


A large (and familiar on this list) metaphysical leap, which fails to explain how two 
cultures can discover the same maths, or indeed why maths kicks back at all.


I don't think it fails in that respect at all.  Different cultures live in the same 
universe with the same physics.  Cultures are made up of entities that compete in the 
Darwinian sense.  So they are bound to have the concept of units, addition, etc.  It seems 
to me that it may more of a problem to explain the conceptualization of arithmetic in 
Bruno's TOE, even though it's built on arithmetic. The entities in it that are conscious 
may have Borg like consciousness with no concept of individuals - they are all aware of 
the truths of arithmetic, so they all have the same thoughts.


Brent

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Re: Life in the Islamic State for women

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
Brent:

Communism is not a terrible idea - it works fine for families.  A lot of
 political problems come from trying to extend ethics that evolved for
 families and small tribes to nation states of millions of unrelated people.

 Thanks Brent, I keep saying this but seem to get reactions along the lines
of Stalin was evil therefore communism can't work for anyone, ever. It not
only works for tribes, families and villages, it can even work to a
reasonable extent in societies where people are closely related. There
appears to be a rough correlation between the degree of interrelatedness of
people in a socity and the degree to which social welfare programmes and so
on are implemented, in my admittedly limited experience.

You forgot to mention that it works very well for the upper class, too, who
tend to look after themselves with old boys' networks etc. Hence the slogan
of the West should really be - capitalism for the masses, communism for
the rich!

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Re: Michael Graziano's theory of consciousness

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
On 8 April 2015 at 05:35, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:


 On Tue, Apr 7, 2015  Bruno Marchal marc...@ulb.ac.be wrote:

  Who is traveling through time in a forward direction, Mr. John Clark or
 Mr. John Clark The Helsinki Man?


  We have agree that both the W-man and the M-man are the H-man.


 Yes but you didn't answer my question and the answer is important because
 relationships are not always symmetrical;  a dog is always a mammal but a
 mammal is not always a dog. The W-man and the M-man encompass everything
 that the H-man was, however they both have additional experiences that the
 H-man knows nothing about. So although the W-Man and the M-man are the
 H-man, the H-man is not the M-man, and the H-man is not the W-man, and the
 M-man is not the W-man.


I don't see that this is significant, because it's true whether there is a
teleporter involved or not. Let's say that on this occasion pressing the
teleport button renders H-man unconscious, and he is sent to either Moscow
or Washington by conventional means, then woken up in the teleport booth at
the other end. Let's assume we arrange for the experience to be identical
to if he had been teleported (maybe being teleported is physically painful
for some reason, and people are anaesthetised beforehand).

In this scenario, M-man would STILL be (or not be) H-man to the exact same
extent as he would be after genuinely teleporting. Whether or not he has a
twin (who after a genuine teleportation he might never actually meet) makes
no difference to him whatsoever.

Now let's have the teleporter knock him out and either send him, or not
send him, with or without duplication - let's also say when it sends him,
he still needs a day to recover consciousness, and that's how long it takes
to send him by jet. So the experiences will be identical in all cases. How
does it make any difference (a) if he was teleported and (b) if he was
duplicated? In each case the physical outcome, for him, is identical. Or is
there some extra magic involved?

Perhaps we *should* worry about whether to let each other use the same
personal pronoun today as we did yesterday, but we only need to worry about
it to exactly the same extent in the unteleported scenarios as we do in the
teleported and/or duplicated ones (given the assumption that consciousness
arises from physical computation, of course).

(As I've said before, the exact same argument can be applied to duplicating
AI programmes, which is something that will be feasible as soon as we have
one. So if you think an AI programme is technically possible - and if you
assume comp, it must be - there's no need for all this agonising over
whether matter transmitters are physically possible, etc. Soon we may be
able to carry this out for real.)

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Re: Michael Graziano's theory of consciousness

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
On 8 April 2015 at 05:41, John Clark johnkcl...@gmail.com wrote:


 On Mon, Apr 6, 2015 at 11:44 PM, Stathis Papaioannou stath...@gmail.com
 wrote:

   you feel that you are the same person from day to day and year to
 year, even if you know this is an illusion.



  How would things be different if this were not an illusion?


  You are less the same person compared to your self from a year ago
 than you are compared to a copy of you that might exist in the next room.


 I have no argument with that, I think it's certainly true, but how is that
 an illusion?

 Surely the illusion is that you are the same person?

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Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread meekerdb

On 4/8/2015 4:29 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:

Bruno Marchal wrote:


The main point is that for a physical universe to exists in some primary form, you have 
to abandon the idea that a brain is Turing emulable.


Not so. You essentially admit as much in the 'yes doctor' scenario. If you are happy to 
replace your physical brain with one simulated in a computer, then you are saying that 
the physical brain is Turing emulable. This stands to reason if you believe that the 
brain is essentially classical in its operation -- it is large and warm so quantum 
effects decohere far too rapidly to have any significant large-scale effect. The 
operation of this physical object is then completely classical, and determined by 
physical laws that are deterministic. If you know the laws and the initial conditions, 
then the future activity of that brain can be completely calculated on a computer.


The problem, of course, arises with the requirement that you know, or can determine, the 
initial conditions. I suggest that this is impossible in principle. Physical limitations 
are such that in any attempt to extract a complete map of the state of a living brain at 
any instant, the machinery would destroy the brain *before* any such map could be 
completed.


'Yes doctor' fails because the necessary starting conditions cannot be realized for 
physical reasons.


This does not mean that one cannot create a physical computer that completely models the 
human brain -- in other words, you could create a conscious human-like entity. But you 
would necessarily always create a /different/ person in this way, not a copy of an 
existing person.


And not only because of initial conditions, but also because of interaction with the 
environment.  This can't be negligble, because it is what makes the computations of the 
brain classical (or nearly so) and besides the incidental interactions I think perception 
is also necessary.  Both of these will cause any replicated brain to instantly diverge 
from it's original.


I am actually interested in Bruno's idea of consciousness; but I'm not clear on whether 
there is anything useful in axiomatically defining knowledge in terms of provability.  
What does that tell me about whether my Mars Rover is conscious or not?


Brent



But whether these means that consciousness is primarily computational or primarily 
physical is just a matter of which way the rabbit jumps.


Bruce



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Re: Michael Graziano's theory of consciousness

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
On 8 April 2015 at 01:43, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:



  You left out traveling through time in a forward direction.


 Who is traveling through time in a forward direction, Mr. John Clark or
 Mr. John Clark The Helsinki Man?


 Have you ever met anyone who doesn't feel like they are travelling through
 time in a forward direction?

 I'm not sure I feel as though I am. More like time is rolling past and I'm
staying put.

But both cases are wrong, anyway. Physics tells us that we're simply
embedded in space-time, and that Helsinki man is embedded at location
H/time t0, Moscow man is at M/t1, and so on.

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Re: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
On 9 April 2015 at 11:53, colin hales col.ha...@gmail.com wrote:

 We can change things.

 Everything these predatory self-interested oligarchs have (and their
 soul-less, ethics-less zombie proxy humans ... corporations) only exists
 because we believe it exists. The zombie apocalypse is happening as we
 speak! And we allow it because we believe in zombies.

 This 'bankruptcy' is fictional. It's a product of a system of
 predated-to-oblivion accounting that is in it's endgame.

 We can believe it away and believe its replacement/upgrade if we want.

 We are inside the problem. We are the problem.

 I'm not sure I'll live to see it but change must happen or we're all just
 slaves forever measured by key performance indicators and the other dooms
 called  'shareholder value'.

 This whole mess is all merely psychology. The psychology is that of an
 utterly capricious narcissist. Very very unwell. And we let it happen. We
 reward the behaviour.


Well said!

I'm hoping the internet revolution will somehow enable this. There have
been suggestions in for example The girl with the dragon tattoo (which my
other half has read, and says that using hacking to become a present day
Robin Hood is part of the theme).

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Re: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread Alberto G. Corona
If the state take ownership of the central bank things would even be worse
Inflation would skyrocket for obvious reasons. The problem is the fiat
money, and fiat money is what Keyes and their socialist friends were after.

2015-04-09 0:03 GMT+02:00 Alberto G. Corona agocor...@gmail.com:

 Inflation and deflation was precisely one of the mechanism envisioned by
 Marx /Keynes deprive people of their properties, so that the state would
 acquire all properties without the need to confiscatory laws.

 2015-04-08 23:59 GMT+02:00 Alberto G. Corona agocor...@gmail.com:

 Well, the mixed economy of a central bank that produces arbitrary paper
 money and big  oligopolies of regulated, taxed and subsidized companies is
 not capitalism, but the mixed , social-democrat economy envisioned by Marx
 that would precede socialism,

 That is in the Comunist Manifesto, and Keynes copied the Marxian idea
 word for word with the same purpose. Keynes defined himself as bolshevik
 and ever was. no matter how strange this may sound. The book keynes at
 harvard is an enlightening description of who Keynes was and what he and
 their fabian friends were after.

 The Central bank with fiat money was the dream of Marx and Keynes. They
 would be delighted looking at this cartoon: For him and their friends (most
 of them working for the URSS) that would mean that communism in America was
 near.

 2015-04-08 23:34 GMT+02:00 LizR lizj...@gmail.com:

 By the way I agree with the quote - well, banks and monopoly capitalism
 generally tend towards that Monopoly endgame that the West is now deeply
 into, where wealth acquires wealth for no reason to do with the production
 of useful goods or services, but just because it can. The only way to fix
 this is via recognising that wealth is a human invention and may not work
 properly, and replacing it with something else (the government just
 printing lots of money and giving it away would be a short term solution,
 counter-intuitive though it sounds, that could buy us a few decades).

 On 9 April 2015 at 09:30, LizR lizj...@gmail.com wrote:

 Wow good cartoon - near the knuckle. Nice to see Mr Monopoly ... and
 the names on the seats aren't exactly necessary... I must save a copy of
 that!

 On 8 April 2015 at 19:52, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

 Thanks Brent!

 On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  For Telmo.

 Brent


  Forwarded Message 


  Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice, *“The 
 central
 bank is an institution of the most deadly hostility existing against the
 Principles and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to all banks
 discounting bills or notes for anything but Coin. If the American People
 allow private banks to control the issuance of their currency, first by
 inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will 
 grow
 up around them will deprive the People of all their Property until their
 Children will wake up homeless on the continent their Fathers 
 conquered.”* And
 so it seems sometimes the answer is right in front of us all along and we
 just fail to see it.


 http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time


  America-wings….
  [image: Americanwings cartoon.jpg]


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Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread Bruce Kellett

LizR wrote:
On 9 April 2015 at 11:16, Bruce Kellett bhkell...@optusnet.com.au 
mailto:bhkell...@optusnet.com.au wrote:


Bruno Marchal wrote:
On 08 Apr 2015, at 02:35, Bruce Kellett wrote:
Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 07 Apr 2015, at 04:51, Bruce Kellett wrote:

I understand what you are claiming, but I do not
agree with it. The primary physical universe
certainly exists,

Then computationalism is false. But what are your
evidence for a *primary* physical universe. That is an
axiom by Aristotle, and I believe animals are hard-wired
to make some extrapolation here (for not doubting the
prey and the predators), but there are no scientific
evidence for a *primary* physical object.

There is no scientific evidence for a universal dovetailer
either.

We don't need evidence here. The existence of the universal
dovetailer, and of all its finite pieces of executions is
already a theorem of very elementary arithmetic. Those things
exist in the same sense that prime number exist.

Which is merely as thought patterns in the brains of physical beings.


A large (and familiar on this list) metaphysical leap, which fails to 
explain how two cultures can discover the same maths, or indeed why 
maths kicks back at all.


For the same reason that two cultures experience the same physics. Maths 
doesn't kick back -- only physical objects do that.


Bruce

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Re: Life in the Islamic State for women

2015-04-08 Thread meekerdb

On 4/8/2015 5:42 PM, LizR wrote:

Brent:

Communism is not a terrible idea - it works fine for families.  A lot of 
political
problems come from trying to extend ethics that evolved for families and 
small
tribes to nation states of millions of unrelated people.

Thanks Brent, I keep saying this but seem to get reactions along the lines of Stalin was 
evil therefore communism can't work for anyone, ever. It not only works for tribes, 
families and villages, it can even work to a reasonable extent in societies where people 
are closely related. There appears to be a rough correlation between the degree of 
interrelatedness of people in a socity and the degree to which social welfare programmes 
and so on are implemented, in my admittedly limited experience.


You forgot to mention that it works very well for the upper class, too, who tend to look 
after themselves with old boys' networks etc. Hence the slogan of the West should really 
be - capitalism for the masses, communism for the rich!


And within a corporation there is no free market, assets are not allocated according to 
earnings, but according to projections of possible earnings or market capture (Darwinian 
defeat of other corporations).


However, I think we should also recognize that a free-market is also one of the concepts 
that works well on the small local scale, such as Adam Smith observed, and is the right 
social economics on that scale.  It is only in scaling up that we need anti-monopoly, 
anti-trust, etc.  And the free-market does not extend well at all to assets like land, 
oil, and money where the profit is mainly in rent rather than production.


Brent

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Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
On 9 April 2015 at 11:16, Bruce Kellett bhkell...@optusnet.com.au wrote:

 Bruno Marchal wrote:

 On 08 Apr 2015, at 02:35, Bruce Kellett wrote:

  Bruno Marchal wrote:

 On 07 Apr 2015, at 04:51, Bruce Kellett wrote:


 I understand what you are claiming, but I do not agree with it. The
 primary physical universe certainly exists,

 Then computationalism is false. But what are your evidence for a
 *primary* physical universe. That is an axiom by Aristotle, and I believe
 animals are hard-wired to make some extrapolation here (for not doubting
 the prey and the predators), but there are no scientific evidence for a
 *primary* physical object.


 There is no scientific evidence for a universal dovetailer either.


 We don't need evidence here. The existence of the universal dovetailer,
 and of all its finite pieces of executions is already a theorem of very
 elementary arithmetic. Those things exist in the same sense that prime
 number exist.


 Which is merely as thought patterns in the brains of physical beings.


A large (and familiar on this list) metaphysical leap, which fails to
explain how two cultures can discover the same maths, or indeed why maths
kicks back at all.

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Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread Bruce Kellett

Bruno Marchal wrote:


The main point is that for a physical universe to exists in some primary 
form, you have to abandon the idea that a brain is Turing emulable.


Not so. You essentially admit as much in the 'yes doctor' scenario. If 
you are happy to replace your physical brain with one simulated in a 
computer, then you are saying that the physical brain is Turing 
emulable. This stands to reason if you believe that the brain is 
essentially classical in its operation -- it is large and warm so 
quantum effects decohere far too rapidly to have any significant 
large-scale effect. The operation of this physical object is then 
completely classical, and determined by physical laws that are 
deterministic. If you know the laws and the initial conditions, then the 
future activity of that brain can be completely calculated on a computer.


The problem, of course, arises with the requirement that you know, or 
can determine, the initial conditions. I suggest that this is impossible 
in principle. Physical limitations are such that in any attempt to 
extract a complete map of the state of a living brain at any instant, 
the machinery would destroy the brain *before* any such map could be 
completed.


'Yes doctor' fails because the necessary starting conditions cannot be 
realized for physical reasons.


This does not mean that one cannot create a physical computer that 
completely models the human brain -- in other words, you could create a 
conscious human-like entity. But you would necessarily always create a 
/different/ person in this way, not a copy of an existing person.


But whether these means that consciousness is primarily computational or 
primarily physical is just a matter of which way the rabbit jumps.


Bruce

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Re: The MGA revisited

2015-04-08 Thread Russell Standish
On Tue, Apr 07, 2015 at 05:22:20PM +1000, Bruce Kellett wrote:
 Russell Standish wrote:
 On Tue, Apr 07, 2015 at 12:51:30PM +1000, Bruce Kellett wrote:
 
 So no conscious moment, even in with a dovetailer in Platonia, can
 ever be completely counterfactually correct, because there will
 always be related sequences of states that never get to be computed
 -- no completed infinities even in arithmetic.
 
 Hi Bruce, that's not quite right. All computations eventually get
 computed by the UD within a finite (but unbounded) number of
 computational steps. Only in a non-robust ontology does this not happen.
 
 I think you need to unpack this a little. The dovetailer is running
 all possible programs. That is an infinite number of programs, much
 less an infinite number of computational steps. How can you say that
 there are only a finite number of steps? And I do not know what
 finite  but unbounded means in this context. It has meaning in
 closed universe models, but scarcely in arithmetic?

Perhaps you need to study the UD algorithm. For any program x, there
will be finitely numbered step on the algorithm when the first
instruction is executed. Similarly for the nth step of program
x. Presumably, for any given observer moment, only a finite number of
steps are required to emulate that observer moment, so the UD will
run enough of a given program to emulate any observer moment within a
finite amount of CPU time.

However it is unbounded, because if you pick a number N, there will be
a program that is not even started by the time N steps of the UD have
been executed.

 
 
 Perhaps you could argue that the infinite sum over all computations
 supporting a given observer moment will never complete in a finite
 time, but I think that poses a problem for computing the measure
 (already recognised as an open problem), rather than being an isue per
 se with UDA 1-7.
 
 I have difficulty relating the number of computational steps to any
 physical time. This UD is running on arithmetic in Platonia. Each
 step takes no time, it is merely a relation between numbers. But if
 steps are numbered with successive integers, there is an infinite
 number of them and it cannot complete. It is not a matter of time,
 it is a matter of infinite integers:  after any number of steps
 there is still an infinite number left to complete.
 
 The measure problem is insoluble without some further input into the
 model to restrict the possibilities.
 

I probably slip into using the term time for CPU time (which is an
algorithmic resource). Of course, for physical computers, this is the
same thing, albeit not necessarily linearly related. But when
discussing platonic entities, one should be more careful...

 Bruce
 
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Re: America: Bankrupt Living on Borrowed Time

2015-04-08 Thread LizR
Wow good cartoon - near the knuckle. Nice to see Mr Monopoly ... and the
names on the seats aren't exactly necessary... I must save a copy of that!

On 8 April 2015 at 19:52, Telmo Menezes te...@telmomenezes.com wrote:

 Thanks Brent!

 On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 2:20 AM, meekerdb meeke...@verizon.net wrote:

  For Telmo.

 Brent


  Forwarded Message 


  Thomas Jefferson is credited with the following sage advice, *“The central
 bank is an institution of the most deadly hostility existing against the
 Principles and form of our Constitution. I am an Enemy to all banks
 discounting bills or notes for anything but Coin. If the American People
 allow private banks to control the issuance of their currency, first by
 inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow
 up around them will deprive the People of all their Property until their
 Children will wake up homeless on the continent their Fathers conquered.”* 
 And
 so it seems sometimes the answer is right in front of us all along and we
 just fail to see it.


 http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2015-04-07/america-bankrupt-and-borrowed-time


  America-wings….
  [image: Americanwings cartoon.jpg]


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