RE: scripting the buildworld/installworld process
bw w -j5 893.563u 311.353s 30:31.44 65.7%1302+1591k 53927+138930io 2331pf+0w The wall clock time is really how efficient your process is. The fact that your user time or sys time is faster doesn't mean much if the wall clock time is 1/3 longer. Wall clock? Would that be 30:31.44 from above? I think that once you have it setup, I will probably make my KISS simple script more complicated :). I have one machine that the mouse doesn't Glad to share, if that's what you mean. After re-reading your page about scripting the buildworld, I see an opportunity to test my script. I never thought about putting /usr/src and /usr/obj on different HDD's. I have 2 ATAPI HDD in my box, on different IDE busses, so that should work out well. I'll also need to adjust some slice sizes as well. How much space do you recommend for /var if I'm logging like you do? It's currently: Disk1 - / 100M swap 256M /var 200M /usr remainder about 1.8G Disk2 - /disk2 entire disk 7.8G So I assume /usr/obj should be on the second HDD? About how much space should I reserve? Looks like I should also adjust my script to remove the -j4, eh? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
multimedia/MMX, Celeron CPU, and the kernel config
Hey all. I've just installed the mplayer and mplayerxp ports for video support. I've never quite had it right with aviplay and plaympeg, but I never quite understood why. Well, when I run mplayer, I get the following: CPU: Intel Celeron A Mendocino/Pentium II Dixon (Family: 6, Stepping: 0) Detected cache-line size is 32 bytes CPUflags: MMX: 1 MMX2: 0 3DNow: 0 3DNow2: 0 SSE: 0 SSE2: 0 Compiled with Runtime CPU Detection - WARNING - this is not optimal! To get best performance, recompile MPlayer with --disable-runtime-cpudetection And mplayerxp gives the following: CPU vendor name: GenuineIntel max cpuid level: 2 CPU: Intel Celeron A Mendocino/Pentium II Dixon (Type: 6, Stepping: 0) MMX supported but disabled CPUflags: Type: 6 MMX: 0 MMX2: 0 3DNow: 0 3DNow2: 0 SSE: 0 SSE2: 0 Compiled for x86 CPU with features: 3DNow 3DNowEx SSE So I'm confused as to whether I've got the best configuration for my custom kernel. Is there a way I can discover the exact model of my cpu without cracking the case? I'm running: 4.8-RELEASE #0: built Sat Apr 12, 2003. The boot process logs the following: CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (399.12-MHz 686-class CPU) The machine is a Dell Optiplex G1, that was built several years ago, and given to me by my employer in a surplus lottery almost 2 years ago. I've put a new hard drive and video card in it, but that's about it. AFAIK, the machine had been unmodified before I got it. BTW, I have the following enabled in my kernel config: ### machine i386 cpu I686_CPU ident KEYSLAPPER maxusers0 options INET options INET6 options FFS options FFS_ROOT options SOFTUPDATES options MFS options MD_ROOT options NFS options NFS_ROOT options MSDOSFS options CD9660 options CD9660_ROOT options PROCFS options COMPAT_43 options SCSI_DELAY=15000 options UCONSOLE options USERCONFIG options VISUAL_USERCONFIG options KTRACE options SYSVSHM options SYSVMSG options SYSVSEM options P1003_1B options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING options ICMP_BANDLIM options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV options NSWAPDEV=1 options USER_LDT options ATA_STATIC_ID options IPFIREWALL options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=200 options IPDIVERT Plus of course, the various devices. There is no SCSI card in the machine at the time, so I don't know if the SCSI_DELAY option makes any difference. I have found a few other options I'm not sure about, the CPU_PPRO2CELERON, CPU_L2_LATENCY, and CPU_ENABLE_SSE options. I'm just not sure if they apply in my specific case. I'm thinking the CPU_ENABLE_SSE option does, but before I go to the bother of changing my kernel config and rebuilding, I'd like to know if it is going to make even a little difference. Can anyone give me a pointer? Anything will be welcome, whether a URL, or a direct indication. Thanks! Lou -- Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) http://www.keyslapper.org ԿԬ We can defeat gravity. The problem is the paperwork involved. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
need advice: core dumps during buildworld
hi all i am having trouble trying to cvsup a 5_1-RELEASE machine i'm at the 'cd /usr/src/ make buildworld' stage. i can't run 'make buildworld' successfully on this machine. i'm able to on my other 5_1-RELEASE machine (although it's different hardware...). the buildworld seems to fail at different points randomly. for ex., the most current kernel core dump/error i get when trying to complete this operation is Illegal instruction(core dumped) Error code 132 stop in /usr/src/usr.bin/objformat ***Error code 1 stop in /usr/src/usr.bin. ***Error code 1... Aug 28 12:30:39 host kernel : pid 61508 (make), uid 0: exited on signal 4 (core +dumped) my hardware: dell optiplex gx250 p4 2.4 ghz 500 mhz ram FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p2 #1 -i was advised that problems like these most often are a result of bad ram. i ran memtest on this machine, it found no errors. i ran dell hardware diagnostics on this machine, also found no errors. i pull each stick of ram separately - the buildworld problem reappeared no matter which stick of ram is in the machine, or which ram slot on the motherboard it's plugged into. one thing to note is that, before i wiped this machine and reinstalled 5_1, this machine cvsupped flawlessly for a year as a 4x-RELEASE machine, with the same ram. i'm hoping that there's something else i can try before wiping/reinstalling 5_1. i'm not even sure if reinstalling will fix the problem. if anyone has any words of advice, i'd appreciate it thanks -- FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p2 #0: Thu Aug 28 12:42:04 CDT 2003 6:55PM up 3 days, 5:53, 3 users, load averages: 0.81, 0.54, 0.33 Individualists unite! pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Using Digital Video Out under FBD
I'm guessing by the relative degree of silence on this that this isn't supported on Freebsd yet? All I need is a simple answer one way or another. If it's not, I'll leave it at that. If it is, I'll keep searching. Links to FAQ's would be useful, but just a yes or no will suffice at this point. I'm wanting to export the video to VHS and possibly preview it on a TV because I'm doing a digital media presentation and I don't want to haul that beat of a windows box I have around with me to the presentation. I'd rather take my SFF with me, but that's running Freebsd using a GF3 ti200 card, which presents me with my problem. Thanks for any help on this at all. At 10:13 AM 8/31/03 -0700, Dragoncrest wrote: Hi all. I went searching around tonight trying to find information on how to do Digital Video out on my GF3 ti200 under Freebsd, but found nothing. The only link that came up in my search had nothing to do with what I wanted to do. What I'm wanting to do is to use the DV (digital video) out jack to export video from my computer to a VCR and a TV. Just wondering if it will work as is in a plug and go configuration, or is there something special I have to do? Pointers, guides or suggestions welcome. Thanks. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: /usr/libexec/elf/ld: cannot find -lXfont
On Sun, 31 Aug 2003 12:44:11 -0700, Kent Stewart wrote On Sunday 31 August 2003 07:16 am, Aaron Dalton wrote: Please excuse my ignorance. I cvsup'd my ports tree and used portupgrade to upgrade everything but I can't get XFree86-FontServer-4.3.0 or Clients to install due to the following error after making: Where is this library Xfont supposed to be? Thank you so much for your time. It was installed by -libraries and deleted when you updated -server. It is no longer a part of -server and you have to reinstall - libraries again. You shouldn't have any problem like this in the future. Kent Cheers! -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html Thanks so much for your help! I'm sorry for not being completely up to date with the Ports list. I'll do the reinstall tonight. Sure appreciate your time! Cheers! -- Aaron Dalton [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://aaron.finch.st ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: scripting the buildworld/installworld process
On Sunday 31 August 2003 04:05 pm, Charles Howse wrote: bw w -j5 893.563u 311.353s 30:31.44 65.7%1302+1591k 53927+138930io 2331pf+0w The wall clock time is really how efficient your process is. The fact that your user time or sys time is faster doesn't mean much if the wall clock time is 1/3 longer. Wall clock? Would that be 30:31.44 from above? I think that once you have it setup, I will probably make my KISS simple script more complicated :). I have one machine that the mouse doesn't Glad to share, if that's what you mean. That is what I meant. You learn by trying things. After re-reading your page about scripting the buildworld, I see an opportunity to test my script. I never thought about putting /usr/src and /usr/obj on different HDD's. I have 2 ATAPI HDD in my box, on different IDE busses, so that should work out well. I'll also need to adjust some slice sizes as well. How much space do you recommend for /var if I'm logging like you do? It's currently: Disk1 - / 100M swap 256M /var 200M /usr remainder about 1.8G Disk2 - /disk2 entire disk 7.8G My smallest HD is 13GB and the system had 4 of them. My typical system is on a 3x30GB ATA-100/133 HDs. Since, I have a lot of free space, my partitions are typically 1.5GB. FreeBSD 4.x creates an ../obj of around 300-400MB; however, FreeBSD 5.x produces a 700-800MB. I like to mount a partition as /usr/obj and /usr/src. The builds work just fine with a link to /disk2/obj as /usr/obj. The reason for separate partition is that I have messed up my system to the point that I had to nfs_mount /usr/src and /usr/obj from a different machine. If I mount /disk2/obj as /usr/obj, the make installworld dies because it knows the true path to the obj files. If I redo a system, I create a mount point as /usr/obj. Until then, I just link /usr/obj to /usr2/obj and etc. I think that just moving /usr/obj to your 2nd HD as a link would separate the I/O. For FreeBSD 5.x, you need a lot more space in /. When I installed 5.0-release, I created / as 500MB and it is about 24% used. If you have to manually download some tarballs, you can chew up space in a hurry. The files in /var/log/build can fill up a fs really fast because each system update is around 7-8MB. Since I log everything from cvsup to make index, I fill up space in a hurry :). If something breaks, I want to be able to point to the commit that broke it. So I assume /usr/obj should be on the second HDD? About how much space should I reserve? Looks like I should also adjust my script to remove the -j4, eh? Like you said, play with it. I use write caching and softupdates. They all made it faster. Depending on your system, you may find that -j is faster. From my experience, all of my systems (6 of various speeds and cpus), do a build world faster without a -j. When I was doing benchmarks on a Cray X/MP with 100MB/s 1000MB/s data channels to stripped disks capable of 20MB/s continuous, write caching doubled the throughput of the system. The gain was not obvious up front and everyone was surprised by the result. After we saw it, it was a shoulder shrug because it appeared obvious that you want a process to have faster access to data that it needs than forcing it to save processed data first. In the commercial world, protecting the processed data has a much higher assigned value. I went for speed. If someone said 4-stable was broken, I wanted to be able to test the builds in less than 30 minutes. I also didn't want to spend a lot of money to be able to do that :). BTW, those build times all had setiathome running in the background. Having it running in the background really doesn't change the elapsed time too much exept in 5.x. I kill seti before I do a timed run on it. Kent -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
hi there
hi, i´m new to freebsd ... i have a little question for you. if i wanna install a window manager how do i do that ?___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Installation problems
hi, my name is Amer and I'm studing at Swinburne University of Technology Australia. My final year project involves the use of FreeBSD. After following the steps posted on your website I was still not able to install FreeBSD. The installation process reaches the stage of Device Probing and then i get a message that says resetting devices and nothing happens after that point. I have 2 hard drives on my computer one is running XP and the other is formated and ready to install FreeBSD on it(I can do that right?) anyway I've included a list of the IRQ's and the I/O with this email the version of FreeBSD that I'm trying to install is 4.8 Thank you for your help Amer ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OT: xterm setup
On Sun, Aug 31, 2003 at 11:51:21AM +0200, Hendrik Hasenbein wrote: Jesse Sheidlower wrote: I recently upgraded my desktop to Gnome2, and of the various things that are causing me grief, the biggest is what's happened to my xterm windows. Now, after the change, it does three things differently and annoyingly: (1) it defaults to black/colored text on a white background; (2) it doesn't have a scrollbar of any sort; and (3) there's no menubar with basic File/Edit etc. options. Sounds like the gnome terminal or eterm. The standard xterm doesn't give you a menubar. Thanks for this and to others who replied. I've been so confused by this that I dropped by the office to take a look at my Linux (RH 7.3) box, only to discover that yes, I had been running gnome-terminal there. I've looked at the various options and decided that eterm looks best and is easiest to get to the way I want, so I'm going with that for now. Thanks for the various suggestions. Best, Jesse Sheidlower ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: hi there
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 00:58:45 +0200 (W. Europe Daylight Time), Johan Engstrm [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: hi, im new to freebsd ... i have a little question for you. if i wanna install a window manager how do i do that ? For the long version, the following two articles are good references: URL: http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2000/06/21/FreeBSD_Basics.html URL: http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2000/06/28/FreeBSD_Basics.html Short version: # cd /usr/ports/x11-wm/$WINDOW MANAGER # make install clean Jud P.S. More people will look at your questions if your subject lines describe the contents more specifically. hi there could easily have been spam - some does get through to this list. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Compilation issues
This isn't services related but I am getting this with many compilations I try (mysql, gcc, etc) configure: error: Your compiler cannot convert a longlong value to a float! If you are using gcc 2.8.# you should upgrade to egcs 1.0.3 or newer and try again usr/include/stdlib.h:143: warning: ISO C89 does not support `long long' Anyone know how I can go about fixing this? I tried installing the newest versions of egcs and GCC but I get errors trying to install those. I run FreeBSD 5.1 Jim Stratus ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Meet with
___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: need advice: core dumps during buildworld
On Sun, Aug 31, 2003 at 06:56:16PM -0500, Redmond Militante wrote: hi all i am having trouble trying to cvsup a 5_1-RELEASE machine i'm at the 'cd /usr/src/ make buildworld' stage. i can't run 'make buildworld' successfully on this machine. i'm able to on my other 5_1-RELEASE machine (although it's different hardware...). the buildworld seems to fail at different points randomly. for ex., the most current kernel core dump/error i get when trying to complete this operation is Illegal instruction(core dumped) Error code 132 Check your make.conf flags. You're very likely using some odd CPU specific flags. -- Jonathan Chen [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: multimedia/MMX, Celeron CPU, and the kernel config
Louis LeBlanc wrote: Hey all. I've just installed the mplayer and mplayerxp ports for video support. I've never quite had it right with aviplay and plaympeg, but I never quite understood why. Well, when I run mplayer, I get the following: CPU: Intel Celeron A Mendocino/Pentium II Dixon (Family: 6, Stepping: 0) Detected cache-line size is 32 bytes CPUflags: MMX: 1 MMX2: 0 3DNow: 0 3DNow2: 0 SSE: 0 SSE2: 0 Compiled with Runtime CPU Detection - WARNING - this is not optimal! To get best performance, recompile MPlayer with --disable-runtime-cpudetection And mplayerxp gives the following: CPU vendor name: GenuineIntel max cpuid level: 2 CPU: Intel Celeron A Mendocino/Pentium II Dixon (Type: 6, Stepping: 0) MMX supported but disabled CPUflags: Type: 6 MMX: 0 MMX2: 0 3DNow: 0 3DNow2: 0 SSE: 0 SSE2: 0 Compiled for x86 CPU with features: 3DNow 3DNowEx SSE So I'm confused as to whether I've got the best configuration for my custom kernel. Is there a way I can discover the exact model of my cpu without cracking the case? Thanks! Lou Check x86info regards, ricardo mesquita ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cant write to /etc
I have just been tring to use sms_client and it gives me an error that it cant write to /etc. When I try to # touch /etc/smslock it gives me # touch: /etc/smslock: Read-only file system It wont even let me edit rc.conf I had a look at the permisions of /etc and they are fine drwxr-xr-x The only thing I can think of is that I recently set up loader.conf in order to be able to load the module for my audigy card. So I had a look through loader.conf and it doesnt have anything about loader.conf Can anyone help ? Thanks David ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
pppd / poptop
Lo all, Very arb and weird problem... I've followed all the docs that google could return (they all mostly the same in any case), and yeah... My PPTP server *does* work.. As long as I don't terminate more than one connection at a time to the server *shock horror*. For some reason (and I suspect I know why), ppp insist on only using one device for all the incoming PPTP connections from poptop. Obviously not right, and err, ja.. I need to get this fixed... Very urgently as well. My streamlined ppp.conf: pptp: accept dns allow mode direct disable chap disable mschap disable mschapv2 enable lqr enable pap set device localhost:pptp set dial set dns 192.168.1.1 set ifaddr 192.168.1.1 10.255.255.1-10.255.255.254 255.255.255.255 set log Connect set login set radius /etc/ppp/ppp.radius set server /tmp/loop 0177 set timeout 0 Now, I suspect that it is only using one device (regardless of the number of connections), due to the device (socket) specification. But frankly, if I don't specify it what device to use, it won't even be able to operate a single pptp connection. Any advice is greatly appreciated. I need to get this resolved asap. I didn't send any logs from ppp PPP and the PPTP connections works 100% - even with Radius. The problem is purely that PPP always uses the same device, regardless of the amount of connections (ala tun0). My kernel does have allot of tunX devices, and ifconfig -a lists at least two available. Still, ppp only uses the one. I'm sad to say, but if I can't get this to work, I'm going to have to be forced to scrap my BSD box for a W2K Adv server... *sigh*, at least their RAS server works okish... Thanks, me ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: software raid
dave [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: ones have user's had best successes with? My question pertaining to software raid is is it possible to set it up during the install or do i have to do the install normally then initiate raid? And which would be better, ccd or vinum? If I use vinum I setup a minimal system with only a root and a vinum partition. After that you can setup your drive with vinum. There are a lot of docs arround there. Use vinum for that task. Matthias -- Matthias Teege -- http://www.mteege.de make world not war PGP-Key auf Anfrage ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Cant write to /etc
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 02:36:39PM +1000, David L wrote: I have just been tring to use sms_client and it gives me an error that it cant write to /etc. When I try to # touch /etc/smslock it gives me # touch: /etc/smslock: Read-only file system There's your error. Your need to: # mount -w / -- Jonathan Chen [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- When all else fails, RTFM ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Cant write to /etc
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 14:06, David L wrote: I have just been tring to use sms_client and it gives me an error that it cant write to /etc. When I try to # touch /etc/smslock it gives me # touch: /etc/smslock: Read-only file system It wont even let me edit rc.conf I had a look at the permisions of /etc and they are fine drwxr-xr-x The only thing I can think of is that I recently set up loader.conf in order to be able to load the module for my audigy card. So I had a look through loader.conf and it doesnt have anything about loader.conf It seems that somehow your root fs is mounted read only. This can happen if an fsck check failed at boot up with a request to run fsck manually. Or perhaps somehow you booted into single user mode. Try rebooting -- and read any messages!! Malcolm ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: playing a DVD with mplayer
On Sat, 30 Aug 2003 21:13:52 -0400 stan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I just got a new notebook with a DVD drive. I compiled mplayer from the ports. Now I want to play a smaple VD that I have. What do I need to do to mount the DVD? -- You don't have to mount it. Just run mplayer. As an example, this is what I do to view chapter 5 of title 6 with japanese sound and english subtitles in fullscreen mode: mplayer -dvd 6 -dvd-device /dev/acd0c -alang ja -slang en -fs -cache 8192 -chapter 5 See man mplayer for (many!) more options. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Question on CVS Branches
Chuck Swiger wrote: [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Quoting Chuck Swiger [EMAIL PROTECTED]: The documentation for CVS is not especially well-known for being inclusive. Are you using CVS over SSH or in pserver mode? The first case requires you to set up password-less SSH authentication via ssh-keygen, the latter uses the cvs login mechanism. I use CVSROOT=:pserver:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/home/ncvs. Is it possible to specify the password on the command line with cvs login (it isn't secret anyhow)? 6-sec% touch ~/.cvspass 7-sec% cvs -d :pserver:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/home/ncvs login Logging in to :pserver:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:2401/home/ncvs CVS password: [ Use anoncvs for the password. ] 8-sec% cvs -d :pserver:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/home/ncvs co src cvs server: Updating src U src/COPYRIGHT U src/MAINTAINERS U src/Makefile U src/Makefile.inc1 U src/README U src/UPDATING cvs server: Updating src/bin ^C... This looks like you still have to type in the password from the terminal. I would like to update the source each night from a cron job. Is there really no way to do that? With OpenBSD i can simply do: # export [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/cvs # cvs co -rOPENBSD_3_3 src/sys cvs server: Updating src/sys U src/sys/Makefile cvs server: Updating src/sys/adosfs U src/sys/adosfs/adlookup.c U src/sys/adosfs/adosfs.h U src/sys/adosfs/adutil.c U src/sys/adosfs/advfsops.c U src/sys/adosfs/advnops.c cvs server: Updating src/sys/altq ^C without the need to type in a password. Seems i have to use CVSUP on FreeBSD.. - Heinrich ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Question on CVS Branches
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 09:33:37AM +0200, Heinrich Rebehn wrote: This looks like you still have to type in the password from the terminal. I would like to update the source each night from a cron job. Is there really no way to do that? With OpenBSD i can simply do: # export [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/cvs # cvs co -rOPENBSD_3_3 src/sys cvs server: Updating src/sys U src/sys/Makefile cvs server: Updating src/sys/adosfs U src/sys/adosfs/adlookup.c U src/sys/adosfs/adosfs.h U src/sys/adosfs/adutil.c U src/sys/adosfs/advfsops.c U src/sys/adosfs/advnops.c cvs server: Updating src/sys/altq ^C without the need to type in a password. Seems i have to use CVSUP on FreeBSD.. No, I use cvs to update FreeBSD and OpenBSD on my dual boot PC and both work fine and without having to type the password. Maybe remove ~/.cvs* and try again with: cvs -d $CVSROOT login cvs -d $CVSROOT -q up .. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ipfw with four interfaces
This FreeBSD 4.x with ipfw1 have four interfaces: fxp0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet w.x.y.81 netmask 0xfff0 broadcast w.x.y.95 xl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 xl1: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet 172.16.0.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 172.16.0.255 xl2 is the interface that is connected back-to-back with the router. As you can see, hosts on xl0 and xl1 need to get translated in order to get on the Internet. The dmz is for a few web-servers, a mailserver and a vpn-gateway I will be setting up later. I have a hard time getting this design to actually work with deny ip from any to any in the bottom of the ruleset. I thought my tcp/ip skills were proper but after I started dealing with this I feel like a complete noob. Here are the rules I haave written so far: # more fwrules fwcmd=/sbin/ipfw extif=xl2 dmzif=fxp0 lanif=xl0 motorif=xl1 $fwcmd -f flush ### $fwcmd add 100 allow all from any to any via lo0 $fwcmd add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8 $fwcmd add 300 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any $fwcmd add 500 deny tcp from any to any in via any tcpflags syn,fin $fwcmd add 600 deny ip from any to any in via any frag ### $fwcmd add 900 allow tcp from an.outside.net.work to me ssh in via $extif # This one passes packets to natd. If I knew how to divert only rfc1918 addresses are passed to natd I would do that. # In the meantine I have configured natd with the unregistered-flag. $fwcmd add 950 divert natd all from any to any via $extif # Allow http to the whole dmz from Internet: $fwcmd add 1000 allow tcp from any to w.x.y.80/28 http via $extif # Allow smtp and pop3 to the mailserver from Internet: $fwcmd add 1050 allow tcp from any to w.x.y.84 smtp,pop3 via $extif # # With the following rules I want to allow all traffic between my own segments: $fwcmd add 1200 allow ip from any to any via $dmzif $fwcmd add 1250 allow ip from any to any via $lanif $fwcmd add 1300 allow ip from any to any via $motorif # Allow all traffic out to Internett: $fwcmd add 2000 allow ip from any to any out via $extif # Allow all icmp for testing purposes until I get the firewll rules working: $fwcmd add 3000 allow icmp from any to any via any # Blocking ports out to Internet that I don't like: $fwcmd add 1300 deny tcp from any to any 135-139 out via $extif $fwcmd add 1350 deny tcp from any to any 445 out via $extif ### # Blocking everything else: $fwcmd add 65000 deny ip from any to any # When I load these rules it looks like nothing but icmp works. The computers on the the rfc1918 addresses can't speak tcp (and probably udp as well) and the computers on the dmz can neither. I feel I don't understand this properly. There must be some basic errors with my ruleset. Will it help me to put in this at the top?: $fwcmd add 50 check-state ..and then use keep-state on all my allow rules? Can someone please: I would be greatful for all kind of answers. Arvinn ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
libc.so.3 not found
Hi, Running a program ( Mcafee Viruscan ) and I get the following: pandora# ./uvscan /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libc.so.3 not found I'm using 4.8 Stable. Which port will give me this library ? Thanks! Nelis ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
modem setup
Hi Guys, I have the foll. set up 28 GB -- FreeBSD 4.5 10 GB -- Redhat 9.0 From Redhat I use an Internet connection wizard that gives me a lot of options. I picked up the dialer option, then give the phone number to connect to my university WIndows NT server, then my login and password. Viola, I am connected to the internet. I have a Creative External modem V.90 Is there no way to do this in FreeBSD? I read the man pages (dial-in and dial-out), they are way over my head. Someone please help... TIA TK __ Yahoo! Plus - For a better Internet experience http://uk.promotions.yahoo.com/yplus/yoffer.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[no subject]
__ Yahoo! Plus - For a better Internet experience http://uk.promotions.yahoo.com/yplus/yoffer.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: libc.so.3 not found
--On Monday, September 01, 2003 13:59:42 +0200 Nelis Lamprecht [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi, Running a program ( Mcafee Viruscan ) and I get the following: pandora# ./uvscan /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libc.so.3 not found I'm using 4.8 Stable. Which port will give me this library ? set COMPAT3X=yes in /etc/make.conf, and cd /usr/src/lib/compat/compat3x.i386 make make install make clean will do it. LER Thanks! Nelis ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Larry Rosenman http://www.lerctr.org/~ler Phone: +1 972-414-9812 E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] US Mail: 1905 Steamboat Springs Drive, Garland, TX 75044-6749 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
how to mount a FAT floppy
Hi guys, Sorry for sending a blank mail. How can I mount a (FAT) floppy disk that contains my favourite themes? I have /dev/fd0 directory. Is this the command: mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /floppy? Where is the /floppy directory present? man mount_msdos does not give any examples. Thanks TK __ Yahoo! Plus - For a better Internet experience http://uk.promotions.yahoo.com/yplus/yoffer.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: libc.so.3 not found
On Monday 01 September 2003 07:59 am, Nelis Lamprecht wrote: Hi, Running a program ( Mcafee Viruscan ) and I get the following: pandora# ./uvscan /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libc.so.3 not found I'm using 4.8 Stable. Which port will give me this library ? On my 4.8 I have libc.so.4 in /usr/lib. I'm not sure what put it there, but check to see what you have. If it is higher than 3, you could: #cd /usr/lib #ln -s libc.so.4 libc.so.3 See if that works. -- Todd Stephens ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: libc.so.3 not found
On Monday 01 September 2003 08:07 am, Larry Rosenman wrote: set COMPAT3X=yes in /etc/make.conf, and cd /usr/src/lib/compat/compat3x.i386 make make install make clean will do it. I suppose my earlier reply can be disregarded. My suggestion works for some libraries, but I see it may not work for this one. -- Todd Stephens ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
/dev/dsp: device busy
Hi all, I'm using Freebsd 4.8 and mozilla 1.4. Whenever I go to google.com or yahoo.com to search for something, I get /dev/dsp: Device busy. I can get to any url, but can't seem to search for anything (cnn.com, in the dialog box to getting my home town weather, will not work). Thank you. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to mount a FAT floppy
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 21:39, Tadimeti Keshav wrote: Hi guys, Sorry for sending a blank mail. How can I mount a (FAT) floppy disk that contains my favourite themes? I have /dev/fd0 directory. (This is a device not a directory.) Is this the command: mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /floppy? Yes Where is the /floppy directory present? You need to make it (first): # mkdir /floppy man mount_msdos does not give any examples. Most of us find mtools a more convenient way of managing floppies in FAT format. Malcolm ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: libc.so.3 not found
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 01:59:42PM +0200, Nelis Lamprecht typed: Hi, Running a program ( Mcafee Viruscan ) and I get the following: pandora# ./uvscan /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libc.so.3 not found I'm using 4.8 Stable. Which port will give me this library ? /usr/ports/misc/compat3x Ruben Thanks! Nelis ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
PPP and the backslash-containing AT command in ppp.conf
I am fairly to FreeBSD (and any kind of Unix), so please be easy on me in case I'm overlooking the obvious. :) I've been trying to connect to my ISP with an external Elsa Microlink ISDN/TL pro modem. The init string that the modem requires is ATF\N9. I modified the following line in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf: set dial ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \ \\ AT OK-AT-OK ATF\\N9 OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT The man page for chat (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chatsektion=8) says that \\ sends a backlash character, so I figured that ATF\\N9 would be sent as ATF\N9. However, it doesn't seem to send a backslash. Here's the relevant bit from /var/log/ppp.log: Sep 1 15:01:36 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: deflink: Dial attempt 1 of 1 Sep 1 15:01:36 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Send: AT^M Sep 1 15:01:36 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Expect(5): OK Sep 1 15:01:37 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Received: AT^M^M Sep 1 15:01:37 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Received: OK^M Sep 1 15:01:37 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Send: ATFN9^M Sep 1 15:01:37 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Expect(5): OK Sep 1 15:01:37 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Received: ATFN9^M^M Sep 1 15:01:37 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Received: ERROR^M Sep 1 15:01:42 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Chat: Expect timeout Sep 1 15:01:42 catbox ppp[372]: tun1: Warning: Chat script failed I have also tried this with ATF\N9, ATF\\\N9 and ATF^\N9. I'm unsure why the script expects timeout and not CONNECT. If I leave out ATF\\N9 OK before ATE1Q0, the modem will dial (the LNE LED indicates that an ISDN connection is being established), but won't get a carrier. In this case the log looks like this: Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: deflink: Dial attempt 1 of 1 Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Send: AT^M Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Expect(5): OK Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Received: AT^M^M Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Received: OK^M Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Send: ATF^M Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Expect(5): OK Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Received: ATF^M^M Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Received: OK^M Sep 1 14:58:43 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Send: ATDT019102345^M Sep 1 14:58:45 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Expect(40): CONNECT Sep 1 14:58:45 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Received: ATDT019102345^M^M Sep 1 14:58:45 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Chat: Received: NO CARRIER^M Sep 1 14:58:45 catbox ppp[359]: tun1: Warning: Chat script failed Any help is greatly appreciated. Thanks! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PPP and the backslash-containing AT command in ppp.conf
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 22:58, Michael Vondung wrote: I am fairly to FreeBSD (and any kind of Unix), so please be easy on me in case I'm overlooking the obvious. :) I've been trying to connect to my ISP with an external Elsa Microlink ISDN/TL pro modem. The init string that the modem requires is ATF\N9. I modified the following line in /etc/ppp/ppp.conf: set dial ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \ \\ AT OK-AT-OK ATF\\N9 OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT The man page for chat (http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=chatsektion=8) says that \\ sends a backlash character, so I figured that ATF\\N9 would be sent as ATF\N9. However, it doesn't seem to send a backslash. Here's the relevant bit from /var/log/ppp.log: The string is interpreted twice -- first by ppp itself which reduces '\\' to '\' so caht sees only one '\'. Sould work if you use '', that is: ATFN9 which the first interpretation reduces to: ATF\\N9 Malcolm ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: /dev/dsp: device busy
Do you maybe run KDE and arts which blocks /dev/dsp? On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 09:54:34AM -0400, Monah Baki wrote: I'm using Freebsd 4.8 and mozilla 1.4. Whenever I go to google.com or yahoo.com to search for something, I get /dev/dsp: Device busy. I can get to any url, but can't seem to search for anything (cnn.com, in the dialog box to getting my home town weather, will not work). ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Newer names
Erik Trulsson wrote: On Sat, Aug 30, 2003 at 04:13:20PM +0200, Hendrik Hasenbein wrote: Vitali Malicky wrote: What about DRAGON? There is also such a term as DRAGON. Yes, I'm all serious. cron is a DRAGON, for example. DRAGON is a process which may run other processes periodically under a user specified. What about it? And many my colleagues, and me as well, refer to it also as PROCESS. You've made me curious. Can you explain me the acronym DRAGON? Or did you just make that up? 'Dragon' is not an acronym. It is just a name. 'Daemon' is not an acronym either despite what some people tell you. The expansion 'Disk And Execution MONitor' was made up after the term 'daemon' had come in use, and should not be used. I believe the correct term is a backronym :) David ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: /dev/dsp: device busy
I'm running windowmaker On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 13:46:52 +, Alexander Farber wrote Do you maybe run KDE and arts which blocks /dev/dsp? On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 09:54:34AM -0400, Monah Baki wrote: I'm using Freebsd 4.8 and mozilla 1.4. Whenever I go to google.com or yahoo.com to search for something, I get /dev/dsp: Device busy. I can get to any url, but can't seem to search for anything (cnn.com, in the dialog box to getting my home town weather, will not work). ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: /dev/dsp: device busy
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 10:39:59AM -0400, Monah Baki wrote: I'm running windowmaker Try installing the sysutils/lsof port, and run lsof | grep dsp On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 13:46:52 +, Alexander Farber wrote Do you maybe run KDE and arts which blocks /dev/dsp? On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 09:54:34AM -0400, Monah Baki wrote: I'm using Freebsd 4.8 and mozilla 1.4. Whenever I go to google.com or yahoo.com to search for something, I get /dev/dsp: Device busy. I can get to any url, but can't seem to search for anything (cnn.com, in the dialog box to getting my home town weather, will not work). -- ___ ONE TURPENTINE FOR THE MAN, COMING RIGHT UP! - Mr. Nutty from ONE GLASS OF TURPENTINE COMING RIGHT UP ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Dump
I had a question I have 4 filesystems that I want to dump(8) to my SCSI Tape backup drive (Travan 4GB uncompressed). The filesystems are, /, /usr, /var, and /usr/home. All four filesystems equal about 2.5Gigs of data. I dumped the first filesystem / by executing, dump -0uf /dev/sa0 / then executed, mt -f /dev/sa0 eom to move the tape to the end of the backup (to append to the tape), then dumped the second filesystem (/usr) using,dump -0uf /dev/sa0 /usr. Then once again I executed, mt -f /dev/sa0 to move the tape to the end (to append to it). When I go to execute, restore -if /dev/sa0 to confirm that both filesystems were saved so far, there's only ONE filesystem saved to the tape /. I can't 'cd' to /var because it's not on the tape. What am I doing wrong??? I know I still have plenty of tape left to save other filesystems, but it's not dumping anything after the first filesystem. Any ideas as to what I'm doing wrong?? Thanks, Michael ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
error building apache 2.0.47 from ports
Has anyone seen the following error, or can make a suggestion to deal with this build error? The same error occurs when building manually. I'm currently running 2.0.45 on a FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE #0 system. - Joe --error log - $ make snip /usr/ports/www/apache2/work/httpd-2.0.47/server/exports.c:253: `ap_is_recursion_limit_exceeded' undeclared here (not in a function) *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache2/work/httpd-2.0.47/server. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache2/work/httpd-2.0.47/server. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache2/work/httpd-2.0.47. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache2. -- Joe Sotham praxis makes Perfect. - Meister Eckhart ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[r-militante@northwestern.edu: Re: need advice: core dumps duringbuildworld]
- Forwarded message from Redmond Militante [EMAIL PROTECTED] - Date: Mon, 1 Sep 2003 09:22:52 -0500 From: Redmond Militante [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Jonathan Chen [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: need advice: core dumps during buildworld Reply-To: Redmond Militante [EMAIL PROTECTED] In-Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] User-Agent: Mutt/1.4.1i X-Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED] X-URL: http://darkpossum.medill.northwestern.edu/modules.php?name=Contentpa=showpagepid=1 X-DSA-and-ElGamal-Fingerprint: 2AA2 E78E A6FC 9144 3534 39A2 EE0F 8D26 5FDF 481D hi thanks for responding! my make.conf seems ok to me, is there something i should change? CFLAGS= -O -pipe COPTFLAGS= -O -pipe NOPROFILE= true USA_RESIDENT= YES # -- use.perl generated deltas -- # # Created: Wed Aug 6 16:28:04 2003 # Setting to use base perl from ports: PERL_VER=5.6.1 PERL_VERSION=5.6.1 PERL_ARCH=mach NOPERL=yo NO_PERL=yo NO_PERL_WRAPPER=yo thanks redmond [Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 03:37:21PM +1200] This one time, at band camp, Jonathan Chen said: On Sun, Aug 31, 2003 at 06:56:16PM -0500, Redmond Militante wrote: hi all i am having trouble trying to cvsup a 5_1-RELEASE machine i'm at the 'cd /usr/src/ make buildworld' stage. i can't run 'make buildworld' successfully on this machine. i'm able to on my other 5_1-RELEASE machine (although it's different hardware...). the buildworld seems to fail at different points randomly. for ex., the most current kernel core dump/error i get when trying to complete this operation is Illegal instruction(core dumped) Error code 132 Check your make.conf flags. You're very likely using some odd CPU specific flags. -- Jonathan Chen [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- The human mind ordinarily operates at only ten percent of its capacity -- the rest is overhead for the operating system. -- FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p2 #0: Thu Aug 28 12:42:04 CDT 2003 9:15AM up 3 days, 20:12, 1 user, load averages: 0.28, 0.53, 0.49 University, n.: Like a software house, except the software's free, and it's usable, and it works, and if it breaks they'll quickly tell you how to fix it, and ... - End forwarded message - -- FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p2 FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p2 #0: Thu Aug 28 12:42:04 CDT 2003 9:15AM up 3 days, 20:12, 1 user, load averages: 0.28, 0.53, 0.49 University, n.: Like a software house, except the software's free, and it's usable, and it works, and if it breaks they'll quickly tell you how to fix it, and ... pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Using Digital Video Out under FBD
Well that's at least cool. At least I know that it's doable. Now to find the info...which so far has proven elusive. Oh well, I'll probubly find it eventually. At 10:08 AM 9/1/03 +0200, Hendrik Hasenbein wrote: Dragoncrest wrote: I'm guessing by the relative degree of silence on this that this isn't supported on Freebsd yet? All I need is a simple answer one way or another. If it's not, I'll leave it at that. If it is, I'll keep searching. Links to FAQ's would be useful, but just a yes or no will suffice at this point. I'm wanting to export the video to VHS and possibly preview it on a TV because I'm doing a digital media presentation and I don't want to haul that beat of a windows box I have around with me to the presentation. I'd rather take my SFF with me, but that's running Freebsd using a GF3 ti200 card, which presents me with my problem. Thanks for any help on this at all. The nvidia-driver claims to be able to do it, but I couldn't get any video out. Don't know if my adapter is broken, because cross test with windoze gave me the same result. Hendrik -- Ahhh there's only 10 types of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't... ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Why people are not satisfied with FreeBSD?
For instance, I'm writing this on a Linux box, but have 3 FBSD servers I administer, as well as a small handful of Windows servers I'm responsible for. I also use windows 2000 and XP as well as FBSD and more than 2 distros of Linux at the desktop, from various work and home locations. *bows* I'm not worthy! I'm not worthy! ;) hehe. Nice sounding setup by the way. :D Just for the curiousity of the original poster, yes, I use Freebsd and Windows side by side. Mostly windows is used when it's something that I either can't do with my freebsd at this time, or it requires windows as a companion to my freebsd in order to complete a task. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Dump
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 10:15:08AM -0400 or thereabouts, Michael Alestock wrote: I had a question I have 4 filesystems that I want to dump(8) to my SCSI Tape backup drive (Travan 4GB uncompressed). The filesystems are, /, /usr, /var, and /usr/home. All four filesystems equal about 2.5Gigs of data. I dumped the first filesystem / by executing, dump -0uf /dev/sa0 / then executed, mt -f /dev/sa0 eom to move the tape to the end of the backup (to append to the tape), then dumped the second filesystem (/usr) using,dump -0uf /dev/sa0 /usr. Then once again I executed, mt -f /dev/sa0 to move the tape to the end (to append to it). When I go to execute, restore -if /dev/sa0 to confirm that both filesystems were saved so far, there's only ONE filesystem saved to the tape /. I can't 'cd' to /var because it's not on the tape. What am I doing wrong??? I know I still have plenty of tape left to save other filesystems, but it's not dumping anything after the first filesystem. Any ideas as to what I'm doing wrong?? First, no need to run eom. So backup goes like this: # for FS in / /usr /usr/home /var; do dump -0uf /dev/sa0 $FS done mt -f /dev/sa0 rewind To restore, you have to skip the tape to the correct position (read up on mt fsf). Then you can run `restore if /dev/sa0' to get files from *THAT PARTITION ONLY*. So if you wanted to restore a file in / but not /var or /usr (assuming rewound tape), do: # restore -if /dev/sa0 like you tried. To restore a file on /usr (assuming above order) on a rewound tape, do: # mt -f /dev/sa0 fsf # restore -if /dev/sa0 To restore a file on /usr/home, rewound tape, do `fsf 2'. To restore a file on /var and rewound tape, use `fsf 3'. To rewind the tape: # mt -f /dev/sa0 rewind It may be useful to keep a catalog as the first file on the tape. So you might want to do something like this before a backup of multiple file systems on one tape: # mt -f /dev/sa0 erase # CAREFUL! this erases previous backup! # dd of=/dev/sa0 EOF Backup of `hostname` made on `date +%D` sector 0: this catalog fsf1: / fsf2: /usr fsf3: /usr/home fsf4: /var EOF # dump 0uf /dev/sa0 / # dump 0uf /dev/sa0 /usr # dump 0uf /dev/sa0 /usr/home # dump 0uf /dev/sa0 /var # mt -f /dev/sa0 rewind Using this kind of thing, you can see exactly where each backup is located. To get to a certain backup, do: # mt -f /dev/sa0 rewind # dd if=/dev/sa0 catalog will be output assumes you want to restore a file from /usr/home, fsf 3 # mt -f /dev/sa0 fsf 3 # cd /usr/home # restore if /dev/sa0 Note that when restoring a file system other than /, paths are relative to the root of that filesystem. So, for example, if you're restoring from /usr backup, then /usr/X11R6 is actually /X11R6. /home will be there, but empty (it's a mount point). Also, in the above catalog, file numbers really start at 1; I was simplifying it so it would be easy to see exactly what you need to give to mt. -- Josh Thanks, Michael ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: PPP and the backslash-containing AT command in ppp.conf
Malcolm wrote: Sould work if you use '', that is: ATFN9 which the first interpretation reduces to: ATF\\N9 Thank you! This worked indeed. After an hour of frustrating fiddling I also figured out that the string I needed for this particular ISP was ATF\N10 rather than ATF\N9 -- and yet another hour later I managed to figure out that my user name needed to be in a different format (very cryptic and well hidden on the ISP's pages) than the one used in the ISP's dialer software for Windows. (User PPP is almost too verbose.) So, PPP now connects just fine. The only problem is that FreeBSD doesn't recognise this connection as its primary connection to the Internet. Up until this point, the FreeBSD box used the shared Internet connection of a Windows XP system (a situation I'm attempting to reverse). Even when the PPP connection is established, ping, traceroute, etcetera go via the LAN to the XP box ... and time out because the XP machine doesn't have an active connection to the Internet. Probably off topic under this subject line, but would you know where I should start looking? Thanks! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Dump
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 23:45, Michael Alestock wrote: I had a question I have 4 filesystems that I want to dump(8) to my SCSI Tape backup drive (Travan 4GB uncompressed). The filesystems are, /, /usr, /var, and /usr/home. All four filesystems equal about 2.5Gigs of data. I dumped the first filesystem / by executing, dump -0uf /dev/sa0 / then executed, mt -f /dev/sa0 eom to move the tape to the end of the Not sure that this is good; especially if it is not a new tape. Try: # mt -f /dev/nsa0 fsf 1 Or write dumps to /dev/nsa0 which leaves the tape positioned for next file. backup (to append to the tape), then dumped the second filesystem (/usr) using,dump -0uf /dev/sa0 /usr. Then once again I executed, mt -f /dev/sa0 to move the tape to the end (to append to it). When I go to execute, restore -if /dev/sa0 to confirm that both filesystems were saved so far, there's only ONE filesystem saved to the tape /. I can't 'cd' to /var because it's not on the tape. What am I doing wrong??? I know I still have plenty of tape left to save other filesystems, but it's not dumping anything after the first filesystem. When invoked restore will only look at one dump. You need to move past the first dump file before invoking restore on say /usr. If your end-of-file marks are correctly written you should be able to do this with: # mt -f /dev/nsa0 fsf 1 Now invoke restore -if /dev/sa0 -- should find /usr Malcolm ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to run PostgreSQL on boot?
Hi all! I need to run Postgresql server on startup. It means, that I need to start postmaster every boot. How can I do this? Sorry for my english. __ Alex Zivenko ICQ#: 298887381 Current ICQ status: + More ways to contact me __ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PPP and the backslash-containing AT command in ppp.conf
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 05:38:10PM +0200 or thereabouts, Michael Vondung wrote: Malcolm wrote: Sould work if you use '', that is: ATFN9 which the first interpretation reduces to: ATF\\N9 Thank you! This worked indeed. After an hour of frustrating fiddling I also figured out that the string I needed for this particular ISP was ATF\N10 rather than ATF\N9 -- and yet another hour later I managed to figure out that my user name needed to be in a different format (very cryptic and well hidden on the ISP's pages) than the one used in the ISP's dialer software for Windows. (User PPP is almost too verbose.) So, PPP now connects just fine. The only problem is that FreeBSD doesn't recognise this connection as its primary connection to the Internet. Up until this point, the FreeBSD box used the shared Internet connection of a Windows XP system (a situation I'm attempting to reverse). Even when the PPP connection is established, ping, traceroute, etcetera go via the LAN to the XP box ... and time out because the XP machine doesn't have an active connection to the Internet. Probably off topic under this subject line, but would you know where I should start looking? route(8) and netstat -rn Ask your ISP what to set your default route to, then set it in /etc/rc.conf (defaultrouter) and reboot. (You don't have to reboot, but that makes it easier). -- Josh Thanks! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Dump
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 08:38:03AM -0700 or thereabouts, Joshua Oreman wrote: On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 10:15:08AM -0400 or thereabouts, Michael Alestock wrote: I had a question I have 4 filesystems that I want to dump(8) to my SCSI Tape backup drive (Travan 4GB uncompressed). The filesystems are, /, /usr, /var, and /usr/home. All four filesystems equal about 2.5Gigs of data. I dumped the first filesystem / by executing, dump -0uf /dev/sa0 / then executed, mt -f /dev/sa0 eom to move the tape to the end of the backup (to append to the tape), then dumped the second filesystem (/usr) using,dump -0uf /dev/sa0 /usr. Then once again I executed, mt -f /dev/sa0 to move the tape to the end (to append to it). When I go to execute, restore -if /dev/sa0 to confirm that both filesystems were saved so far, there's only ONE filesystem saved to the tape /. I can't 'cd' to /var because it's not on the tape. What am I doing wrong??? I know I still have plenty of tape left to save other filesystems, but it's not dumping anything after the first filesystem. Any ideas as to what I'm doing wrong?? Please use /dev/nsa0 and not /dev/sa0, my bad. -- Josh Thanks, Michael ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PPP and the backslash-containing AT command in ppp.conf
On Tue, 2 Sep 2003 01:08, Michael Vondung wrote: Malcolm wrote: Sould work if you use '', that is: ATFN9 which the first interpretation reduces to: ATF\\N9 Thank you! This worked indeed. After an hour of frustrating fiddling I also figured out that the string I needed for this particular ISP was ATF\N10 rather than ATF\N9 -- and yet another hour later I managed to figure out that my user name needed to be in a different format (very cryptic and well hidden on the ISP's pages) than the one used in the ISP's dialer software for Windows. (User PPP is almost too verbose.) So, PPP now connects just fine. The only problem is that FreeBSD doesn't recognise this connection as its primary connection to the Internet. Up until this point, the FreeBSD box used the shared Internet connection of a Windows XP system (a situation I'm attempting to reverse). Even when the PPP connection is established, ping, traceroute, etcetera go via the LAN to the XP box ... and time out because the XP machine doesn't have an active connection to the Internet. Probably off topic under this subject line, but would you know where I should start looking? Thanks! Do you have the line: add default HISADDR in your ppp.conf file -- either default or under the particular connection. You probably have: defaultrouter=XP machines IP address in /etc/rc.conf although I think this should be overridden when ppp activates. Malcolm ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to run PostgreSQL on boot?
Alex Zivenko wrote: Hi all! I need to run Postgresql server on startup. It means, that I need to start postmaster every boot. How can I do this? Sorry for my english. I have the following file on the servers that run Postgresql, named /usr/local/etc/rc.d/postgresql.sh: #! /bin/sh su postgres -c '/home/pgsql/bin/pg_ctl start \ -D /home/pgsql/data -l /var/log/postgresql' You will probably have to change paths etc. to suit your site, but this is the general idea. David ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: how to mount a FAT floppy
Mkdir /mnt/floppy/ mount /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy ? Devnull -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Malcolm Kay Sent: Monday, September 01, 2003 3:17 PM To: Tadimeti Keshav; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 21:39, Tadimeti Keshav wrote: Hi guys, Sorry for sending a blank mail. How can I mount a (FAT) floppy disk that contains my favourite themes? I have /dev/fd0 directory. (This is a device not a directory.) Is this the command: mount -t msdos /dev/fd0 /floppy? Yes Where is the /floppy directory present? You need to make it (first): # mkdir /floppy man mount_msdos does not give any examples. Most of us find mtools a more convenient way of managing floppies in FAT format. Malcolm ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-newbies To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Perl 5.8 - make test problem (shmget. msgget)
I am trying to upgrade Perl from version 5.005_03 to 5.8 on a 4.8-RELEASE FreeBSD VPS (virtual private server). I did a 'pkg_add perl-5.8.0_7.tgz' but I then removed it because I was getting this error: /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/bin/perl: Undefined symbol nl_langinfo I then decided to dowload the source and compile it myself, but some of the tests fail: == Failed Test Stat Wstat Total Fail Failed List of Failed --- /ext/IPC/SysV/ipcsysv.t 78 1996816 16 100.00% 1-16 /ext/IPC/SysV/t/msg.t 78 19968 99 100.00% 1-9 /ext/IPC/SysV/t/sem.t 78 1996810 10 100.00% 1-10 /lib/IPC/SysV.t 78 1996816 16 100.00% 1-16 /lib/Net/Ping/t/110_icmp_inst.t 255 65280 21 50.00% 2 45 tests and 414 subtests skipped. Failed 5/712 test scripts, 99.30% okay. 52/68476 subtests failed, 99.92% okay. == These are the failure messages: t/op/taint...# shmget failed: Function not implemented # msgget failed ok ext/IPC/SysV/ipcsysv.msgget failed: Function not implemented FAILED at test 1 ext/IPC/SysV/t/msg...msgget: 78 Function not implemented FAILED at test 1 ext/IPC/SysV/t/sem...semget: 78 Function not implemented FAILED at test 1 lib/IPC/SysV.msgget failed: Function not implemented FAILED at test 1 lib/Net/Ping/t/110_icmp_inst.icmp socket error - Operation not permitted at ../lib/Net/Ping/t/110_icmp_inst.t line 27 FAILED at test 2 I also tried with perl 5.6.1, but make test fails too. Please help me. Regards, -- Gustavo Delfino Caracas, Venezuela ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Recent CURRENT breaks boot
Boot fails with: Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ar0s1a setrootbyname failed ffs_mountroot: can't find rootvp Root mount failed: 6 I have an ASUS moboard with a Promise IDE (FastTrak 133) that's been running CURRENT until today. I updated via cvsup and built buildworld, buildkernel, installkernel, installworld. And I did do a make clean depend first. It seems that GEOM is now the default and the Promise driver (ar) doesn't get loaded. GEOM doesn't appear to understand the Promise array. Please cc me, I'm not currently subscribed to questions... Steve Friedrich Bedford, IN - New World Order, Unabridged Dictionary Democrat (dem' e-krat) noun. A variety of lemming so morally bankrupt, they continue to idolize Bill The Serial Adulterer Clinton. Bill Clinton (Slick Willy) verb. SOMEBODY figured out how to make a pseudo-human out of teflon. Hillary The Doormat Rodham Clinton. (Doormat) noun. Everything a father wouldn't want his daughter to be. A doormat that masquerades as a feminist, but doesn't realize she's anti-feminist with every breath. Prior to being a carpetbagger in NY, the highest position she ever attained was a gift from a man she had slept with. It doesn't count that he was her husband, since they hadn't slept together in years. hyphenated-American (confused) noun. A ruse. There's no such thing as an African-American, Italian-American, German-American, etc. You're either an American, or an African in America, Italian in America, or German in America, etc., ad naseum. Eve Ensler (feminazi) noun. A liberal, Democrat, militant lesbian who believes that a mature woman seducing an underage girl isn't pedophilia, merely normal sexual development. NOW (irrelevant) noun. A woman's movement overtaken by man-hating lesbians. Very LOUD proponents of partial-birth murder, even though only 3% of Americans are callous enough to support it after seeing it. NOW, as of late 2002, STILL hasn't created an intervention program to teach young females to not get pregnant in order to attempt to trap a man. STILL doesn't teach young women to not think of children as meal tickets. Jesse Jackson (hypocrite) noun. Jesse is the only known human to make Dr. Martin Luther King roll over in his grave. It's the message, not the messenger, stupid. And what's this about a SALARY for your Ho? Al Alleged Coke Dealer Sharpton (hypocrite) noun. A master of deception, this guy told the media, you know, the investigative journalists, that he was on a hunger strike in a Puerto Rican jail. In reality, he was eating soup every day as part of his get this fat ass in shape for a Presidential run weight loss program. He also bamboozled the media with the help of Tawana Brawley and her mother. When the police figured out the scam, Al slithered out of town on his belly, like the snake that he is. Jesse Durkheising (non-gay victim) noun. A poor child not fortunate enough to be gay. If he had been gay, he would have had Robert Redford make a movie about him. And oddly, although Christians are bashed as a GROUP anytime some yahoo kills a gay, NO ONE in the media bashed ALL gays for the act of TWO. Perplexing, I know. Hypocrite (Democrat) noun. An idiot that can't understand that it's RACIST to believe that it's OK for Chris Rock to say NIGGER, but it's NOT ok for Senator Byrd to say the n* word. What crap. Also, an IDIOT that can't recognize that Kathleen Kennedy Townsend is a disgraceful racist for stooping to handing out Oreo cookies to bash her opponents running mate that doesn't think within the box created by the Democratic National Committee for African-Americans. unfathomable (huh?) adjective. The incomprehensible idea that gays could be born that way, yet so many tried to coerce me into gay sex from the time BEFORE puberty and into my adult life. Odd? Slippery slope - overused phrase of the looney left. Think of Roe v Wade culminating in a third trimester partial-birth murder of a VIABLE fetus. WNBA - A group of women who have admitted they're not equal to men, by forming teams outside of the NBA. Also responsible for decimating the MYTH that women, by virtue of gender, are GRACEFUL. Raelians - A species from the nether regions of YerAnus, indistinguishable from Hemmorroids. Their spokesperson and top scientist looks like she stepped off the set of Tales from the Crypt. Eleanor Clift - Democratic strategist, shill for the DNC. Not even REMOTELY a journalist. Should have Democrap tatooed to her forehead. The West Wing - aka, the Left Wing. Another soapbox provided by looney lefties in Hollyweird. Martin Sheen and his sons were never even good actors, not even approaching the pathetic Baldwhines. Every week, Americans are treated to straw men and issues set up by DNC shills to teach them that anyone who can READ should be
RE: Vinum stripe values table?
And in retrospect I could have a) written in English and b) been more crystally clear 8190kb was the stripe size finally plumped for. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of mark rowlands Sent: Monday, September 01, 2003 7:14 PM To: J.A. Terranson; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Vinum stripe values table? J.A. Terranson The values to plug into vinum for stripe size has always been vague, other than avoiding a power of 2. Where is the vagueness here? A good guideline for stripe size is between 256 kB and 512 kB. Avoid powers of 2, however: they tend to cause all superblocks to be placed on the first subdisk. Is there any way to calculate an optimal value? Or is there a table anywhere? I did some work on this and came to the unsurprising conclusion of it depends The needs of a database server / web server / ftp server / user file server are not equivalent, in addition, obviously the exact layout of your vinum configuration plays a non-trivial part. Given an 8 drive raid5 array, where each drive is an identical 4096m drive, where do I start? You have already started when you created an Raid 5 configuration ;-) Well, I created my vinum configuration, made some wild guesses as to what I was going to be using it for (mostly web-serving of files of the order of 4-5MB) and then ran some tests, measuring both with bonnie and vinum's builtin statistics using different stripe sizes and increasing numbers of concurrent transactions, using both bonnie and scripted file transfers to generate disc i/o. Overall, with my config 4 disks striped raid 0 on an promise ide controllers (real men always run Raid 0 !) an 8k stripe seemed to function well for me in this distinctly unscientific test scenario. Real world performanceit's okcould it be better, probably. But it's good enough for what this machine does. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Galeon2 open menu question
Im trying to set up a machine using Gnome2. One of the chages (aparently) is that I seem to need to be running Galen2 Well, like a lot of the other gnome 2 stuff it seems to be sunstainly less featurfull than the Gnome 1.4 stuff I' acustomed to, So, on to a specif question. When I type CTRL O in Galeon (the original, I get a nice URL entry popup. In Gnome 2 I get (believe it ot not) a FILE open window. Last time I check this application was a WWW browser, not a file manager (like I need one of those ?). So, can I change this behavior? -- They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. -- Benjamin Franklin ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: multimedia/MMX, Celeron CPU, and the kernel config
On 09/01/03 05:04 AM, Ricardo Mesquita sat at the `puter and typed: Louis LeBlanc wrote: Hey all. I've just installed the mplayer and mplayerxp ports for video support. I've never quite had it right with aviplay and plaympeg, but I never quite understood why. Well, when I run mplayer, I get the following: CPU: Intel Celeron A Mendocino/Pentium II Dixon (Family: 6, Stepping: 0) Detected cache-line size is 32 bytes CPUflags: MMX: 1 MMX2: 0 3DNow: 0 3DNow2: 0 SSE: 0 SSE2: 0 Compiled with Runtime CPU Detection - WARNING - this is not optimal! To get best performance, recompile MPlayer with --disable-runtime-cpudetection And mplayerxp gives the following: CPU vendor name: GenuineIntel max cpuid level: 2 CPU: Intel Celeron A Mendocino/Pentium II Dixon (Type: 6, Stepping: 0) MMX supported but disabled CPUflags: Type: 6 MMX: 0 MMX2: 0 3DNow: 0 3DNow2: 0 SSE: 0 SSE2: 0 Compiled for x86 CPU with features: 3DNow 3DNowEx SSE So I'm confused as to whether I've got the best configuration for my custom kernel. Is there a way I can discover the exact model of my cpu without cracking the case? Thanks! Lou Check x86info Thanks a lot! This gives quite a lot of info about the chip: Family: 6 Model: 6 Stepping: 0 Type: 0 Brand: 0 CPU Model: Celeron (Mendocino) Original OEM Feature flags: Onboard FPU Virtual Mode Extensions Debugging Extensions Page Size Extensions Time Stamp Counter Model-Specific Registers Physical Address Extensions Machine Check Architecture CMPXCHG8 instruction SYSENTER/SYSEXIT Memory Type Range Registers Page Global Enable Machine Check Architecture CMOV instruction Page Attribute Table 36-bit PSEs MMX support FXSAVE and FXRESTORE instructions Extended feature flags: Instruction TLB: 4KB pages, 4-way associative, 32 entries Instruction TLB: 4MB pages, fully associative, 2 entries Data TLB: 4KB pages, 4-way associative, 64 entries L2 unified cache: Size: 128KB 4-way associative. line size=32 bytes. L1 Instruction cache: Size: 16KB 4-way associative. line size=32 bytes. Data TLB: 4MB pages, 4-way associative, 8 entries L1 Data cache: Size: 16KB 4-way associative. line size=32 bytes. /dev/cpu/0/msr: No such file or directory Connector type: Socket 370 (370 Pin PGA) MTRR registers: MTRRcap (0xfe): MTRRphysBase0 (0x200): MTRRphysMask0 (0x201): MTRRphysBase1 (0x202): MTRRphysMask1 (0x203): MTRRphysBase2 (0x204): MTRRphysMask2 (0x205): MTRRphysBase3 (0x206): MTRRphysMask3 (0x207): MTRRphysBase4 (0x208): MTRRphysMask4 (0x209): MTRRphysBase5 (0x20a): MTRRphysMask5 (0x20b): MTRRphysBase6 (0x20c): MTRRphysMask6 (0x20d): MTRRphysBase7 (0x20e): MTRRphysMask7 (0x20f): MTRRfix64K_0 (0x250): MTRRfix16K_8 (0x258): MTRRfix16K_A (0x259): MTRRfix4K_C8000 (0x269): MTRRfix4K_D 0x26a: MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b: MTRRfix4K_E 0x26c: MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d: MTRRfix4K_F 0x26e: MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f: MTRRdefType (0x2ff): 400MHz processor (estimate). Now, I realize no one will want to make 'supported' or 'guaranteed' recommendations, but I would certainly appreciate some pointers on taking the above information and determining the ideal CPU options to use in my kernel. I looked at the handbook, and can't find any such details or links. My main goal is to find out what CPU features are disabled through the kernel config, and enable them - particularly MMX support. Finally, I noticed my message log from bootup has the following: Features=0x183f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR Does this specify just detection or kernel config? It appears to match the features detected by x86info. Thanks for all the help! Lou -- Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) http://www.keyslapper.org ԿԬ aphorism, n.: A concise, clever statement. afterism, n.: A concise, clever statement you don't think of until too late. -- James Alexander Thom ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Galeon2 open menu question
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 01:42:34PM -0400, stan wrote: Im trying to set up a machine using Gnome2. One of the chages (aparently) is that I seem to need to be running Galen2 Well, like a lot of the other gnome 2 stuff it seems to be sunstainly less featurfull than the Gnome 1.4 stuff I' acustomed to, So, on to a specif question. When I type CTRL O in Galeon (the original, I get a nice URL entry popup. In Gnome 2 I get (believe it ot not) a FILE open window. Last time I check this application was a WWW browser, not a file manager (like I need one of those ?). So, can I change this behavior? You want to type CTRL-L. This is pretty much the standard shortcut to enter a URL, even IE uses CTRL-L -- Glenn Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: scripting the buildworld/installworld process
Well, here are my current versions of the update scripts. I hope they are complicated enough for everyone. grin Contrary to Kent's suggestion, I'm only logging the last 10 lines of the important commands. I defer to his experience and knowledge, but I can't see the value in logging 7500 lines of code that executed correctly. Let's just get the last 10 lines, since that's where any errors will be. Comments, suggestions, flames? -- #!/usr/local/bin/bash # # Update the system, run in multi-user mode. # # Checks the exit status of all important commands, # Exits on exit status of anything other than 0, # Prints the name of the command that failed. # Logs the last 10 lines of screen output for important commands. bailout() { if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then echo Update1 has bailed out on error $? echo The command that failed was... echo $cmd exit fi } echo -n Have you read /usr/src/UPDATING? [y/n]: read a if [ $a = n ] ; then less /usr/src/UPDATING exit fi echo -n Have you merged /etc/group and /usr/src/etc/group? [y/n]: read b if [ $b = n ] ; then diff -c /etc/group /usr/src/etc/group | less exit fi echo -n Have you merged /etc/master.passwd and /usr/src/etc/master.passwd? [y/n]: read c if [ $c = n ] ; then diff -c /etc/master.passwd /usr/src/etc/master.passwd exit fi cmd=cp /disk2/larry/etc/make.conf /etc cp /disk2/larry/etc/make.conf /etc bailout cmd=cp /disk2/larry/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/CUSTOM /usr/src/sys/i386/conf cp /disk2/larry/usr/src/sys/i386/conf/CUSTOM /usr/src/sys/i386/conf bailout cmd=Clean out /usr/obj echo -n Clean out /usr/obj? [y/n]: read d if [ $d = y ] ; then cd /usr/obj chflags -R noschg * rm -rf * fi bailout echo -n Continue with build? [y/n]: read e if [ $e = n ] ; then exit fi cmd=make buildworld cd /usr/src echo Time for buildworld: /var/log/build/build.log \time -aho /var/log/build/build.log make buildworld 21 | tee /var/log/build/tmp.log | tail /var/log/build/tmp.log /var/log/build/buildworld-`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M`.log bailout echo /var/log/build/build.log rm /var/log/build/tmp.log cmd=make buildkernel KERNCONF=GENERIC echo Time for buildkernel GENERIC: /var/log/build/build.log \time -aho /var/log/build/build.log make buildkernel KERNCONF=GENERIC 21 | tee /var/log/build/tmp.log | tail /var/log/build/tmp.log /var/log/build/buildkernG-`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M`.log bailout echo /var/log/build/build.log rm /var/log/build/tmp.log cmd=make installkernel KERNCONF=GENERIC echo Time for installkernel GENERIC: /var/log/build/build.log \time -aho /var/log/build/build.log make installkernel KERNCONF=GENERIC 21 | tee /var/log/build/tmp.log | tail /var/log/build/tmp.log /var/log/build/installkernG-`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M`.log bailout echo /var/log/build/build.log rm /var/log/build/tmp.log cmd=make buildkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM cp /boot/kernel /boot/kernel.GENERIC echo Time for buildkernel CUSTOM: /var/log/build/build.log \time -aho /var/log/build/build.log make buildkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM 21 | tee /var/log/build/tmp.log | tail /var/log/build/tmp.log /var/log/build/buildkernC-`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M`.log bailout echo /var/log/build/build.log rm /var/log/build/tmp.log cmd=make installkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM echo Time for installkernel CUSTOM: /var/log/build/build.log \time -aho /var/log/build/build.log make installkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM 21 | tee /var/log/build/tmp.log | tail /var/log/build/tmp.log /var/log/build/installkernC-`date +%Y%m%d-%H%M`.log bailout echo /var/log/build/build.log rm /var/log/build/tmp.log echo Reboot to single user mode and run /disk2/larry/bin/update2 -- #!/usr/local/bin/bash # # Update the system. Run in single user mode. bailout () { if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then echo Update2 has bailed out on exit status $? echo The command that failed was... echo $cmd exit fi } echo -n Continue with installworld? [y/n]: read a if [ $a = n ] ; then exit fi cmd=make installworld echo -n Time for installworld: /var/log/build/build.log \time -aho /var/log/build/build.log make installworld | tee /var/log/build/tmp.log | tail /var/log/build/tmp.log /var/log/build/instworld-`date +%Y%m%d-%H:%M`.log bailout echo /var/log/build/build.log rm /var/log/build/tmp.log Cmd=cp -Rp /etc /etc.old if [ -d /etc.old ] ; then rm -r /etc.old fi cp -Rp /etc /etc.old Bailout Cmd=rm -r /var/tmp/temproot if [ -d /var/tmp/temproot ] ; then cd /var/tmp/temproot chflags -R noschg * cd rm -r /var/tmp/temproot Fi bailout Cmd=mergemaster -a /usr/sbin/mergemaster -a bailout Cmd=./MAKEDEV all cd /dev ./MAKEDEV all bailout cmd=make clean cd /usr/src/release/sysinstall echo -n Time for make clean: /var/log/build/build.log \time -aho /var/log/build/build.log make clean | tee /var/log/build/tmp.log | tail /var/log/build/tmp.log /var/log/build/make_clean-`date +%Y%m%d-%H:%M`.log bailout echo /var/log/build/build.log rm /var/log/build/tmp.log cmd=make
Re: scripting the buildworld/installworld process
On Monday 01 September 2003 11:13 am, Charles Howse wrote: Well, here are my current versions of the update scripts. I hope they are complicated enough for everyone. grin Contrary to Kent's suggestion, I'm only logging the last 10 lines of the important commands. I defer to his experience and knowledge, but I can't see the value in logging 7500 lines of code that executed correctly. Let's just get the last 10 lines, since that's where any errors will be. Comments, suggestions, flames? I don't think 10 is enough. Wash has a buildworld problem on current and, on his listing, you would only make it about half way through the error 1 messages and may miss the one that means something. I log for a different reason. If you had one die and I didn't, I want to be able to show you that I made it past where yours errored off. -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: multimedia/MMX, Celeron CPU, and the kernel config
Louis LeBlanc wrote: Now, I realize no one will want to make 'supported' or 'guaranteed' recommendations, but I would certainly appreciate some pointers on taking the above information and determining the ideal CPU options to use in my kernel. I looked at the handbook, and can't find any such details or links. My main goal is to find out what CPU features are disabled through the kernel config, and enable them - particularly MMX support. You don't need to enable MMX in the kernel. Your mplayer had MMX on, the mplayerxp not I remember. Perhaps there is a switch for mplayerxp. Features=0x183f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR Does this specify just detection or kernel config? I would call it detection. Hendrik ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD 5.1 i386 not allowing incoming ftp connects?
I am trying to set up a FreeBSD 5.1 i386 box. Everything seems to be fine, except, incoming ftp is all rejected. Inetd.conf is set to allow ftp. Is there another switch to set somewhere to allow all incoming ftp? If so, what/where? Thanks Bob Keys ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: libc.so.3 not found
Probably the compatibility libraries... /usr/ports/misc/compat22, compat3x, compat4x Peter Elsner At 01:59 PM 9/1/2003 +0200, you wrote: Hi, Running a program ( Mcafee Viruscan ) and I get the following: pandora# ./uvscan /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libc.so.3 not found I'm using 4.8 Stable. Which port will give me this library ? Thanks! Nelis ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Peter Elsner [EMAIL PROTECTED] Vice President Of Customer Service (And System Administrator) 1835 S. Carrier Parkway Grand Prairie, Texas 75051 (972) 263-2080 - Voice (972) 263-2082 - Fax (972) 489-4838 - Cell Phone ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD 5.1 i386 not allowing incoming ftp connects?
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I am trying to set up a FreeBSD 5.1 i386 box. Everything seems to be fine, except, incoming ftp is all rejected. Inetd.conf is set to allow ftp. Is there another switch to set somewhere to allow all incoming ftp? If so, what/where? Do you have inetd_enable=Yes in your /etc/rc.conf ? Then reboot (or perhaps executing # /etc/netstart will do). Regards, Uli. Thanks Bob Keys ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] +---+ |Peter Ulrich Kruppa| | Wuppertal | | Germany | +---+ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: scripting the buildworld/installworld process
Most of the time, you only need to see the last 4 or 5. I think that I only look at one of my builds to see the chmod 444 freebsd.cf and fire up the next script. OK, I understand. I think I will go ahead and change tail to tail -n 50. That should provide plenty of feedback, eh? BTW, If you add both of your kernels to /etc/make.conf, you would only need one buildkernel. The first one is the one that is installed. I have it commented now but I used to use #KERNCONF=RUBY GENERIC to build both and install just RUBY. I got so that I liked the logs I thought it would be a good idea to install both GENERIC and CUSTOM kernels, so that I could boot to GENERIC if necessary. So, if I add KERNCONF=GENERIC CUSTOM to make.conf, then the generic kernel is installed as /boot/kernel, and I can cp /boot/kernel /boot/kernel.GENERIC. Then I can do installkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM, and that will install the custom kernel as /boot/kernel, and that will be the default to boot...? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: modem setup
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003 13:06:08 +0100 (BST), Tadimeti Keshav [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi Guys, I have the foll. set up 28 GB -- FreeBSD 4.5 10 GB -- Redhat 9.0 From Redhat I use an Internet connection wizard that gives me a lot of options. I picked up the dialer option, then give the phone number to connect to my university WIndows NT server, then my login and password. Viola, I am connected to the internet. I have a Creative External modem V.90 Is there no way to do this in FreeBSD? I read the man pages (dial-in and dial-out), they are way over my head. URL: http://www.onlamp.com/pub/a/bsd/2000/06/14/FreeBSD_Basics.html At least one thing has changed in the 3+ years since the article was written: A user who wishes to use a dial-up connection must be a member of the 'dialer' group. Jud ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to run PostgreSQL on boot?
On Mon, Sep 01, 2003 at 06:21:12PM +0300, Alex Zivenko wrote: Hi all! I need to run Postgresql server on startup. It means, that I need to start postmaster every boot. How can I do this? If you installed via the ports-system, it installs: /usr/local/etc/rc/010.pgsql.sh which starts up postgresql on boot. -- Jonathan Chen [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Only the meek get pinched. The bold survive. - Ferris Bueller ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: multimedia/MMX, Celeron CPU, and the kernel config
On 09/01/03 08:22 PM, Hendrik Hasenbein sat at the `puter and typed: Louis LeBlanc wrote: Now, I realize no one will want to make 'supported' or 'guaranteed' recommendations, but I would certainly appreciate some pointers on taking the above information and determining the ideal CPU options to use in my kernel. I looked at the handbook, and can't find any such details or links. My main goal is to find out what CPU features are disabled through the kernel config, and enable them - particularly MMX support. You don't need to enable MMX in the kernel. Your mplayer had MMX on, the mplayerxp not I remember. Perhaps there is a switch for mplayerxp. Features=0x183f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR Does this specify just detection or kernel config? I would call it detection. Hendrik Thank you. Glad I checked before just rebuilding. Lou -- Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) http://www.keyslapper.org ԿԬ Optimization hinders evolution. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
emulators/vmware2 broken...
Hi All, I'm fighting with the following problem to install emulators/vmware2. cc -O -pipe -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/include -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmwa e2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/common -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd I/usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/export/include -I/sys -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmwar 2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/../vmnet-only/freebsd/ -DCDEV_MAJOR_=200 -DSMP -DAPIC_IO -D_KERNEL -Wall -Wre undant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual - format-extensions -ansi -DKLD_MODULE -nostdinc -I- -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-onl /include -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/common -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/wo k/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/export/includ -I/sys -I/usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/../vmnet-only/freebsd/ -I. -I@ -I@/../inc ude -I/usr/include -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -ansi -c /usr/ports/emulators/vmw re2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c: In function `FindMPN': /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c:184: invalid operands to binary /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c:188: invalid type argument of `una y *' /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c: In function `HostIF_LookupUserMPN : /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c:185: warning: `pte' might be used ninitialized in this function /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c: In function `HostIF_LockPage': /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c:185: warning: `pte' might be used ninitialized in this function /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c:185: warning: `pte' might be used ninitialized in this function /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c: In function `CheckFunc': /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only/freebsd/hostif.c:185: warning: `pte' might be used ninitialized in this function *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib/vmmon-only. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2/work/vmware-distrib. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/emulators/vmware2. That's my machine: Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 4.9-PRERELEASE #0: Sat Aug 30 17:49:40 BRT 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/Cruel Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz Timecounter TSC frequency 860884854 Hz CPU: Intel Pentium III (860.88-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = GenuineIntel Id = 0x686 Stepping = 6 Features=0x383f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE real memory = 268091392 (261808K bytes) avail memory = 257105920 (251080K bytes) Preloaded elf kernel kernel at 0xc03b5000. Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled md0: Malloc disk Using $PIR table, 9 entries at 0xc00fbc30 npx0: math processor on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface pcib0: Host to PCI bridge on motherboard pci0: PCI bus on pcib0 agp0: Intel 82820 host to AGP bridge mem 0xf400-0xf7ff at device 0.0 on pci0 pcib1: PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=250f) at device 1.0 on pci0 pci1: PCI bus on pcib1 pci1: NVidia Riva Ultra Vanta TNT2 graphics accelerator at 0.0 irq 9 pcib2: Intel 82801AA (ICH) Hub to PCI bridge at device 30.0 on pci0 pci2: PCI bus on pcib2 xl0: 3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL port 0xec80-0xecff mem 0xfbfffc00-0xfbfffc7f irq 5 at device 12.0 on pci2 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:b0:d0:50:c9:a7 miibus0: MII bus on xl0 xlphy0: 3c905C 10/100 internal PHY on miibus0 xlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto isab0: Intel 82801AA (ICH) PCI to LPC bridge at device 31.0 on pci0 isa0: ISA bus on isab0 atapci0: Intel ICH ATA66 controller port 0xffa0-0xffaf at device 31.1 on pci0 ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 uhci0: Intel 82801AA (ICH) USB controller port 0xff80-0xff9f irq 11 at device 31.2 on pci0 usb0: Intel 82801AA (ICH) USB controller on uhci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub0:
Re: scripting the buildworld/installworld process
On Monday 01 September 2003 01:11 pm, Charles Howse wrote: BTW, If you add both of your kernels to /etc/make.conf, you would only need one buildkernel. The first one is the one that is installed. I have it commented now but I used to use #KERNCONF=RUBY GENERIC to build both and install just RUBY. I got so that I liked the logs I thought it would be a good idea to install both GENERIC and CUSTOM kernels, so that I could boot to GENERIC if necessary. So, if I add KERNCONF=GENERIC CUSTOM to make.conf, then the generic kernel is installed as /boot/kernel, and I can cp /boot/kernel /boot/kernel.GENERIC. Then I can do installkernel KERNCONF=CUSTOM, and that will install the custom kernel as /boot/kernel, and that will be the default to boot...? When I do that, I usually install GENERIC first and then install my custom kernel and mv kernel.old to kernel.GENERIC. I haven't thought about it beyond that. You probably also have to chflag it first. FWIW, I rarely use GENERIC except on the first install. I am more likely to boot to kernel.old. If the kernel dies at single user, you want the kernel.old to be a good one and if you have done a couple of kernelinstalls, that won't be true. Kent -- Kent Stewart Richland, WA http://users.owt.com/kstewart/index.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ipfw with four interfaces
- Original Message - From: Arvinn [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, September 01, 2003 6:24 AM Subject: ipfw with four interfaces This FreeBSD 4.x with ipfw1 have four interfaces: fxp0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet w.x.y.81 netmask 0xfff0 broadcast w.x.y.95 xl0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255 xl1: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500 inet 172.16.0.1 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 172.16.0.255 xl2 is the interface that is connected back-to-back with the router. As you can see, hosts on xl0 and xl1 need to get translated in order to get on the Internet. The dmz is for a few web-servers, a mailserver and a vpn-gateway I will be setting up later. I have a hard time getting this design to actually work with deny ip from any to any in the bottom of the ruleset. I thought my tcp/ip skills were proper but after I started dealing with this I feel like a complete noob. Here are the rules I haave written so far: # more fwrules fwcmd=/sbin/ipfw extif=xl2 dmzif=fxp0 lanif=xl0 motorif=xl1 $fwcmd -f flush ### $fwcmd add 100 allow all from any to any via lo0 $fwcmd add 200 deny all from any to 127.0.0.0/8 $fwcmd add 300 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any $fwcmd add 500 deny tcp from any to any in via any tcpflags syn,fin $fwcmd add 600 deny ip from any to any in via any frag ### $fwcmd add 900 allow tcp from an.outside.net.work to me ssh in via $extif # This one passes packets to natd. If I knew how to divert only rfc1918 addresses are passed to natd I would do that. # In the meantine I have configured natd with the unregistered-flag. $fwcmd add 950 divert natd all from any to any via $extif # Allow http to the whole dmz from Internet: $fwcmd add 1000 allow tcp from any to w.x.y.80/28 http via $extif # Allow smtp and pop3 to the mailserver from Internet: $fwcmd add 1050 allow tcp from any to w.x.y.84 smtp,pop3 via $extif # # With the following rules I want to allow all traffic between my own segments: $fwcmd add 1200 allow ip from any to any via $dmzif $fwcmd add 1250 allow ip from any to any via $lanif $fwcmd add 1300 allow ip from any to any via $motorif # Allow all traffic out to Internett: $fwcmd add 2000 allow ip from any to any out via $extif # Allow all icmp for testing purposes until I get the firewll rules working: $fwcmd add 3000 allow icmp from any to any via any # Blocking ports out to Internet that I don't like: $fwcmd add 1300 deny tcp from any to any 135-139 out via $extif $fwcmd add 1350 deny tcp from any to any 445 out via $extif ### # Blocking everything else: $fwcmd add 65000 deny ip from any to any # When I load these rules it looks like nothing but icmp works. The computers on the the rfc1918 addresses can't speak tcp (and probably udp as well) and the computers on the dmz can neither. I feel I don't understand this properly. There must be some basic errors with my ruleset. Will it help me to put in this at the top?: $fwcmd add 50 check-state ..and then use keep-state on all my allow rules? Can someone please: I would be greatful for all kind of answers. Arvinn ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Try having the very first rule divert ip from any to any to natd Then, you can configure NATD to only effect RFC1918 packets by adding a -u to the command line. NAT will take the packet, process it if it's an RFC 1918 address, if not, allow it to pass and then reinject it into the firewall at rule 2 (or next available rule) and continue processing the ruleset. I've not been awake for long and have had little to no Mt Dew yet so don't hold this against me. Without going over this for awhile, which I recommend when doing a firewall, this may be something in the neighborhood that you're looking for. In your /usr/local/etc/natd.sh #!/bin/sh natd -interface xl2 -s -m -u Or if you start it from rc.conf: natd_flags=-s -m -u The -s tells it to use sockets so that FTP doesn't get broken. You may not need this. The -m tells natd to attempt to use the same socket as the originating host. The -u tells natd to only translate RFC 1918 packets. In your firewall rules file: ### # more fwrules fwcmd=/sbin/ipfw extif=xl2 dmzif=fxp0 lanif=xl0 motorif=xl1 # # $fwcmd -f flush # # #NATD Divert $fwcmd add 1 divert natd all from any to any via xl2 # #You want blocked outbound ports to match early on in the firewall. # # Blocking ports out to Internet that I don't like: $fwcmd add 100 deny tcp from any to any 135-139 out via $extif $fwcmd add 100 deny tcp from any to any 445 out via $extif # #Then your allows: # #Network Allows $fwcmd add 300 allow ip from any to any via $extif
CUPS, foomatic-rip, 4.8 RELEASE (was: How to get CUPS to work)
I have been trying to get this setup to work as it does on my Linux box. Has anyone gotten CUPS working using the foomatic-rip/gimp-print method outlined on Linuxprinting.org? I have an Epson Stylus C82 at /dev/lpt0. Everything seems to working properly with CUPS now; I have the CUPS scheduler running, the printer is configured, but when I go to print anything, I get the following message: #lp -d EpsonC82 /etc/motd request id is EpsonC82-4 (1 file(s)) Then nothing ever prints. I think CUPS is configured properly or I would not have gotten that far, but maybe GS or gimp-print is not. Does anyone have any experience with this? -- Todd Stephens ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Belkin PCMCIA wireless card (F5D6020 ver. 2)
I bought a Belkin PCMCIA wireless card (F5D6020 ver. 2) for my laptop. When I insert it I receive a panic message then the machine reboots. Is the Belkin supported? I have seen some posts saying that it is. Is there something special that needs done before inserting this type of card? I am currently using a Xircom card and it works fine. I just want to go the wireless route. Is there a better entry level wireless PCMCIA card to purchase? FreeBsd 5.1. Thanks! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
no response on unnumbered bridged interface?
Hi guys. I've just upgraded (aka reinstalled) my firewall up to 5.1-RELEASE. The hardware isn't particularly new, but it's been quite happily trudging along for the past few years using 4.something. However, with 5.1, I've found weirdness and I wanted to check to see if this is expected behaviour or not. The machine has two 3C509's ep0 (external) and ep1 (internal). Ep0 is numbered and the following sysctl variables set: Net.link.ether.bridge_cfg=ep0,ep1 Net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw=1 Net.link.ether.bridge=1 Now it bridges quite happily ( I have IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_ACCEPT set in the kernel), and I can ping back and forth without any problem. However, if I try and access the bridge from a machine connected to the switch on the inside interface, it doesn't respond. Tcdump on the box shows ECHO request packets, I see arp traffic (and the inside machine has the correct mac address), but I see no echo responses. This is a problem, since I'd like to admin this box from inside my network. :) I also wouldn't mind the box seeing the internal network... I can't see anything wrong with what I've got, and there's nothing in the docs about this problem. I also experienced this problem with a Intel EtherExpress Pro I had in there as the internal interface, and both the ep1 card and the Intel NIC have worked in other boxes. Has anyone got any ideas on what's going on here? As far as I can tell, the config is identical to my previous installation... Cheers, Aled. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
5.1 install panics
i am doing a new system install but the 5.1 release panics on install. After probing devices the kernel panics: /: no space on device The system has a new unpartitioned 120GB SATA hard drive connected to an Adaptec Serial ATA RAID 1210SA. The system has 1 GB of RAM, a regular IDE CD-ROM, and standard floppy. Anyone have any ideas? I suspect it is the adaptec card. -Derek [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: no response on unnumbered bridged interface?
- Original Message - From: Aled Treharne [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, September 01, 2003 5:12 PM Subject: no response on unnumbered bridged interface? Hi guys. I've just upgraded (aka reinstalled) my firewall up to 5.1-RELEASE. The hardware isn't particularly new, but it's been quite happily trudging along for the past few years using 4.something. However, with 5.1, I've found weirdness and I wanted to check to see if this is expected behaviour or not. The machine has two 3C509's ep0 (external) and ep1 (internal). Ep0 is numbered and the following sysctl variables set: Net.link.ether.bridge_cfg=ep0,ep1 Net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw=1 Net.link.ether.bridge=1 Now it bridges quite happily ( I have IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_ACCEPT set in the kernel), and I can ping back and forth without any problem. However, if I try and access the bridge from a machine connected to the switch on the inside interface, it doesn't respond. Tcdump on the box shows ECHO request packets, I see arp traffic (and the inside machine has the correct mac address), but I see no echo responses. This is a problem, since I'd like to admin this box from inside my network. :) I also wouldn't mind the box seeing the internal network... I can't see anything wrong with what I've got, and there's nothing in the docs about this problem. I also experienced this problem with a Intel EtherExpress Pro I had in there as the internal interface, and both the ep1 card and the Intel NIC have worked in other boxes. Has anyone got any ideas on what's going on here? As far as I can tell, the config is identical to my previous installation... Cheers, Aled. Is the system configured to forward packets? Assuming that 5.x has the following variables available (I still run 4.8 here), try: sysctl -a |grep forwarding You should see net.inet.ip.forwarding: 1. If it's 0, then your system won't pass traffic between the the interfaces. -- Micheal Patterson Network Administration Cancer Care Network 405-917-0600 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Ugly Huge BSD Monster
Almost every package I install requires a few other packages. This 'idea of using dependent packages' turns FreeBSD (and other unix-systems) to an ugly monster. For example, I don't need Perl or Python but a few packages I install require them. Does exist a programming under unix without these dependencies? P.S. Under Windows it is possible to write not bad applications which depend just on libraries (KERNEL32, USER32, GDI32). And these libs exist on every base system!!! Is it possible in unix? Before I thought that unix programs very compact, but they are huge! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Ugly Huge BSD Monster
On 16:58 Mon 01 Sep , Denis Troshin wrote: P.S. Under Windows it is possible to write not bad applications which depend just on libraries (KERNEL32, USER32, GDI32). And these libs exist on every base system!!! Is it possible in unix? Before I thought that unix programs very compact, but they are huge! If you want compact unix programs, don't use X apps or apps written in scripting languages like Perl and Python. FreeBSD by itself doesn't offer the monstrous APIs that Windows offers; it just offers an implementation of the standard C library (libc). As a result, stock FreeBSD is a very barebones environment. -- Matthew Graybosch http://www.starbreaker.net The best way to lose an argument is to throw the first punch. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Ugly Huge BSD Monster
In the last episode (Sep 01), Denis Troshin said: Almost every package I install requires a few other packages. This 'idea of using dependent packages' turns FreeBSD (and other unix-systems) to an ugly monster. For example, I don't need Perl or Python but a few packages I install require them. Does exist a programming under unix without these dependencies? P.S. Under Windows it is possible to write not bad applications which depend just on libraries (KERNEL32, USER32, GDI32). And these libs exist on every base system!!! Windows has the same problems. Are you seriously saying you've never had to download a vbrun*.dll to get a Windows program that required Visual Basic to run? Or maybe had to download one of the many patches that afflict the MS Java implementation? Is it possible in unix? Of course. Most programs in the ports tree are standalone. 95% of the programs in the base system are standalone. Before I thought that unix programs very compact, but they are huge! Some are huge, some are small. There are a lot of Windows programs that are huge too (MS Word, for example). -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Ugly Huge BSD Monster
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003, Denis Troshin wrote: Almost every package I install requires a few other packages. This 'idea of using dependent packages' turns FreeBSD (and other unix-systems) to an ugly monster. At least the dependencies are taken care of for you automatically in FreeBSD, unlike some systems which require you to download and install each depedency manually. For example, I don't need Perl or Python but a few packages I install require them. Does exist a programming under unix without these dependencies? P.S. Under Windows it is possible to write not bad applications which depend just on libraries (KERNEL32, USER32, GDI32). And these libs exist on every base system!!! I have to deal with creating internal distribution packages for all kinds of Windows software just about every day, and the dependencies for Windows software can be much worse, especially for Microsoft's own software which seems to be among the worst. Microsoft Office XP alone depends on (when installed on a base Windows 98SE installation), no less than Microsoft Installer 2.x (MSI), Internet Explorer 6, MDAC, and several other non-Office bits and pieces that don't come to mind right now. Granted, they are included in the Office XP installer and it will install all of this by itself if you don't have any of them installed, but they are indeed separate depedencies. I break as many depedencies as I possibly can out of a particular piece of software into separate distribution packages with their own dependency chains. The FreeBSD ports/packages system just happens to already do this to a high degree, because it is a good idea. -- Chris Dillon - cdillon(at)wolves.k12.mo.us FreeBSD: The fastest and most stable server OS on the planet - Available for IA32, IA64, PC98, Alpha, and UltraSPARC architectures - x86-64, PowerPC, ARM, MIPS, and S/390 under development - http://www.freebsd.org No trees were harmed in the composition of this message, although some electrons were mildly inconvenienced. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Ugly Huge BSD Monster
On Mon, 1 Sep 2003, Denis Troshin wrote: Almost every package I install requires a few other packages. This 'idea of using dependent packages' turns FreeBSD (and other unix-systems) to an ugly monster. For example, I don't need Perl or Python but a few packages I install require them. Does exist a programming under unix without these dependencies? P.S. Under Windows it is possible to write not bad applications which depend just on libraries (KERNEL32, USER32, GDI32). And these libs exist on every base system!!! Is it possible in unix? Before I thought that unix programs very compact, but they are huge! You've already got a boatload of responses, but I figured I'd throw in mine: it depends on the application. If applications require a scripting language, by virtue of what they do or how they are written, well, you get a scripting language in the dependencies. To get a Windows-like environment on FreeBSD, you need to layer the X server and then a toolkit/windowing environment on top -- my personal leaning right now is to stick QT/KDE on top. Once you have those pieces in place, you have a lot of what you need to write general-purpose applications interacting with users, the network, multimedia, etc. If you look at some of the key UNIX software packages, however, you'll see that they tend not to have a lot of dependencies -- Apache, Postgres, MySQL, etc. These applications avoid dependencies through less reliance on scripting, GUI elements, etc. One of the upsides, and downsides, of the open source world is a strong dependence on scripting, and the resulting diversification of scripting languages and rapid prototyping tools. This occurs in the Windows world also, though -- if you rely on Java, you need the JVM. If you have TCL applications, you need the TCL environment as well. Many web sites running on Windows use Perl for CGI just as they do in UNIX, in which case you need Perl... One of the nice things about this package-oriented approach is that the dependencies are generally very explicit: you want to write a gui app, so you need the gui pieces. Your application requires a back-end database, so a database dependency is introduced. In Windows, you have a larger base but less ability to decompose as a result. I'm also a bit alarmed when I install a new application and pick up two new scripting languages along the way -- I tend to avoid installing applications that pull in scripting as a dependency. However, sometimes that's unavoidable. In Windows, I think you'll find applications depend on more in the way of libraries than you think, though... Upgrades to system dlls when you build and install applications are not infrequent -- application vendors tend to quietly bundle all the dependent runtime components and quietly install them Robert N M Watson FreeBSD Core Team, TrustedBSD Projects [EMAIL PROTECTED] Network Associates Laboratories ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Ugly Huge BSD Monster
Denis Troshin wrote: Almost every package I install requires a few other packages. This 'idea of using dependent packages' turns FreeBSD (and other unix-systems) to an ugly monster. You're right. The authors of the offending software packages should not do that. It's going to be incredibly hard to get the FSF to quit using libibery, getline, gdb, etc., though. For example, I don't need Perl or Python but a few packages I install require them. Don't install those packages? Provide patches that remove the dependencies, if they are trivial? Rewrite the software from scratch, if the dependencirs turn out to be non-trivial? Does exist a programming under unix without these dependencies? Sure. Anything you are willing to write that doesn't do that. P.S. Under Windows it is possible to write not bad applications which depend just on libraries (KERNEL32, USER32, GDI32). And these libs exist on every base system!!! I beg to differ. InstallShield has a tendency to install the NT version of CTL3D.DLL over top of the Windows 95/98 version, breaking things utterly (as one example). Also, CRTL32.DLL no longer ships with the base system, but it is required for a lot of runtime executable code. It was left out of the base system in order to force people to distribute it, and that was done to impose license restrictions on where the resulting code can be run (i.e. it's free to redistribute with your applications, so long as you only run them on a Microsoft OS -- see the VisualDevStudio license next time you get a chance). Is it possible in unix? Before I thought that unix programs very compact, but they are huge! You're using the wrong programs. I'm going to guess you are installing Gnome or KDE or something like that that has a huge dependency list because it wants to have a huge feature list. -- Terry ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]