Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Gary R., Phyllis, List: GR: But on further reflection, it is quite clear what the 'type' of the subway token is ... I am likely belaboring the point now, but a subway token is *not *a token in the semeiotic sense, and its type is *not *a type in the semeiotic sense. The English *term *"subway

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Phyllis Chiasson
My work in non-verbal inferencing patterns stems from the arts considered in light of Peirce's phenomenology. So, while I agree with you that not much is written about the arts from a Peircean perspective, it is a rich source for such study. On Fri, Nov 5, 2021, 3:09 PM Gary Richmond wrote: >

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Gary Richmond
Phyllis, Jon, Gary F, List, PC: What about a thought expressed without language as, say, a piece of music, a modern dance or an abstract piece of art? In my view it depends on whether the piece of music or dance or art object was 'reproduced' internally from something already 'composed', in

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Phyllis Chiasson
What about a thought expressed without language as, say, a piece of music, a modern dance or an abstract piece of art? On Fri, Nov 5, 2021, 12:17 PM Gary Richmond wrote: > Gary F, Jon, List, > > GF: "A thought I am hosting at the moment is certainly *embodied* here > and now in a pattern of

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Gary Richmond
Gary F, Jon, List, GF: "A thought I am hosting at the moment is certainly *embodied* here and now in a pattern of neural activity, whether I *utter* it or not, just as a spoken or written text is *embodied* in a pattern of sound waves or marks on a page. The only difference is that it is an

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Gary F., List: GF: It would follow that the three words in the different languages are *subtypes*, not tokens, of the more general type which Peirce referred to as “the same sign.” This implies a hierarchy of *types *but not of *tokens*. I agree, although I prefer to use "type" for what you are

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Jeff, List: This is another example of incorrectly applying Peirce's semeiotic terminology of "type" and "token" to the *objects *of signs rather than to signs *themselves*. Just as an individual man is *not *a token of the type "man" as a word in English, the individual philosophers called by

RE: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread gnox
Jon, Gary R, List, Thanks for correcting my mistake about tokens, which somehow slipped by my internal editor. JAS: the three words in different languages are only tokens where they are actually written or spoken, and each of those individual instances is governed by the general type to which

Aw: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Helmut Raulien
Gary, Gary, Jon, list,   I think, being either an animal or a human does not make something either a sign or an object, but the context does.   Best, Helmut      05. November 2021 um 06:52 Uhr  "Gary Richmond" wrote:   Jon A.S., Gary F, List,   JAS: Again, my

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Mike Bergman
Hi All, This is a frequent question, between token and type, in knowledge representation systems. Of course, the answer to this question is context. When talking about a thing or its attributes, token is your choice. When talking about external relationships or group membership, type is your

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Signs, Types, and Tokens

2021-11-05 Thread Gary Richmond
List, To follow up on the message I just sent out: When I first came to live in NYC, and for several decades after, when you wanted to take the subway you would go to a booth and purchase subway 'tokens'. Each subway token was a token (in Peircean terms) of the *type*, 'that object which will