Aircraft Hangar Question of the Day!

2010-02-25 Thread Ray Vance
To my esteemed colleagues:

I have an aircraft hangar I am looking at and would like clarification on 
sprinkler / branchline spacing. I know what I think ;-)
However, I would like the combined knowledge of all of you as to the actual 
requirements of the NFPA standards.

The hangar is a 32,000 suare feet Group-I hanger with a door opening to 
accomodate a 36 ft tail height.
The chosen fire protection scheme is Option-3, a closed-head wet-pipe sprinkler 
system at .17 gpm / 15,000 square feet and a low-level hi-ex foam system.
The building is a metal-purlin building with 25 ft bay spacing.

NFPA-409 requires a maximum 130 sf sprinkler spacing with a maximum distance of 
12 feet between the sprinklers or the branch-lines.
NFPA-409 does not reference NFPA-13 for sprinkler or branch-line spacing.

Question:

In a building with 25 ft bays would one be allowed to space the branch-lines at 
12'-6 as indicated in NFPA-13 for storage bays at 25 feet spacing in lieu of 
the 12 feet as indicated in NFPA-409?

Thanks,

Ray Vance - SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.comhttp://www.waynefire.com
407-877-5563   office
321-436-2184   mobile

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Aircraft Hangar Questions

2009-12-28 Thread Ray Vance
Good morning all!

Hope everyone had a WONDERFUL Christmas.

Let's start off the week with a HIGHLY technical aircraft hangar group of 
questions that I am sure this esteemed group can adequately handle ;-)

Scenario: Group-1 Aircraft Hangar

Large Hangar - In excess of 40,000 sq.ft.
Tail Height - In excess of 28 ft.
Wing Surface Area  - In excess of 3000 sq.ft.

NFPA-409 allows a choice of three (3) protection criteria:

Criteria #1 - Foam-water deluge system with a supplementary protection system. 
(Read under wing monitor nozzles or other approved protection)
Criteria #2 - Wet Automatic sprinklers AND an automatic low-level low-expansion 
foam system.
Criteria #3 - Wet Automatic sprinklers AND an automatic low-level 
high-expansion foam system.

(Low-level meaning a minimum 2ft of depth of the foam blanket to accomodate any 
flammable/combustible liquids pool fire at the floor level.)

Question #1:
Based on these protection scheme choices am I correct in my interpretation that 
the under wing supplementary protection system is ONLY required if Criteria #1 
is chosen as the protection criteria for this hangar?

Question #2:
When utilizing Criteria #3 (High-Ex Foam), am I also correct in my 
interpretation that the foam solution requirement is the total AREA of the 
aircraft hangar x 3 cubic feet/min/square ft or 132,000 cfm (44,000 sq.ft. 
hangar)

Question #3:
When utilizing Criteria #3 (High-Ex Foam), am I also correct in my 
interpretation that the sprinkler breakdown factor of 10 cfm/gpm is calculated 
based on the TOTAL sprinkler system density and demand area requirement of .17 
/ 15000?
(.17/15000 = 2550 gpm x 10 cfm = an additional 25,500 cfm of foam solution)

Question #4:
When utilizing Criteria #3 (High-Ex Foam), am I also correct in my 
interpretation that the foam solution shrinkage factor is 1.15 x the SUM of 
Question #2 and #3 above?
(132,000 + 25,500 = 157,500 x 1.15 = 181,125 cfm total foam solution 
requirement)

Question #5:
What is the most common detection and releasing method for the hi-ex foam 
generators?

Question #6:
How is the column protection requirement normally handled with a Hi-Ex foam 
system and a wet automatic sprinkler system?

I am also providing two (2) foam-water hose reel stations at 60 gpm each for a 
duration of 20 minutes and two (2) fire pumps.

Please offer any advise or direction you may have based on your experiences 
with this particular scenario.

Thanks,

Ray Vance - SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.comblocked::blocked::blocked::blocked::blocked::blocked::blocked::blocked::blocked::blocked::outbind://37/www.waynefire.com
407-877-5563   office
321-436-2184   mobile



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RE: Water Filled Pipe in Telecomm Room?

2009-10-21 Thread Ray Vance
Actually, there is no requirement anywhere in NFPA-70 or NFPA-13 (that I am 
aware) of that requires control valves on the piping feeding electrical rooms 
nor is there any requirement in either document requiring the sprinkler piping 
to terminate in the electrical room.

I know MOST electrical inspectors do not want sprinklers or sprinkler piping 
within their room, but to this day, not one (1) inspector can indicate to me 
WHERE these requirements or prohibitions are located and I have not yet 
found them on my own.

To expand these thoughts, there are no requirements in the National Elevator 
Code for control valves nor piping terminations for elevator shafts nor 
elevator equipment rooms either (removed from the code in 1996), but we fight 
the same battles day in and day out with the elevator inspectors as well.

Unless there are state-specific or local codes / ordinances that mandate these 
requirements, it simply is a point of contention between the electrical / 
elevator inspectors and the sprinkler industry. (We do it to codes and 
standards but they want something else.)

That being said, we simply try to avoid creating these conflicts. However, 
when building construction features or other site conditions are such that to 
avoid running thru these spaces is so much more costly, we do, at times, choose 
to battle the we do not want it mentality.

You certainly want to pick and choose your battles carefully ;-)

Ray Vance - SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
407-877-5563   office
321-436-2184   mobile


-Original Message-
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org 
[mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of G. Tim Stone
Sent: Wednesday, October 21, 2009 9:33 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Water Filled Pipe in Telecomm Room?

Mike,

Usually the Electrical Inspectors that I have dealt with do not want sprinkler 
main piping that runs through the room. If a main is to pass through then there 
can be no joints within the space. If a sprinkler head is to be installed then 
we pipe it in from outside the room and usually are required to install a 
indicating control valve with tamper switch.

G. Tim Stone


NICET Level III Engineering Technician
Fire Protection Sprinkler Design
and Consulting Services

117 Old Stage Rd. - Essex Jct., VT. 05452
TEL: (802) 434-2968  Fax: (802) 434-4343
tston...@comcast.net

 -Original Message-
 From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org [mailto:sprinklerforum-
 boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of Brown, Mike
 Sent: Wednesday, October 21, 2009 9:15 AM
 To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
 Subject: RE: Water Filled Pipe in Telecomm Room?

 Yes, we are providing a sprinkler head for the room.

 Mike Brown
 Project Designer
 Sunland Fire Protection
 1218 Elon Place
 High Point, NC 27263
 Ph. 336.886.7027 Ext. 140
 Fax: 336.886.7024
 WWW.SUNLANDFIRE.COM

 -Original Message-
 From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
 [mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of
 craig.pr...@ch2m.com
 Sent: Wednesday, October 21, 2009 9:14 AM
 To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
 Subject: RE: Water Filled Pipe in Telecomm Room?

 Nothing prevents you from running it above the room unless there's
 some military spec saying you can't.  NFPA doesn't prevent it. Are you
 providing a sprinkler in the room?


 Craig L. Prahl, CET
 Fire Protection Specialist
 Mechanical Department
 CH2MHILL
 Lockwood Greene
 1500 International Drive
 PO Box 491, Spartanburg, SC  29304-0491 Direct - 864.599.4102 Fax -
 864.599.8439 craig.pr...@ch2m.com http://www.ch2m.com


 -Original Message-
 From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
 [mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of Brown,
 Mike
 Sent: Wednesday, October 21, 2009 9:10 AM
 To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
 Subject: Water Filled Pipe in Telecomm Room?

 I working on a design for an existing military barrack... and the FPE
 is directing us to run our main through a telecomm room? I am trying
 to find something saying that I can or can't do this? Any thoughts?
 Thanks in advance.



 Mike Brown

 Project Designer

 Sunland Fire Protection

 1218 Elon Place

 High Point, NC 27263

 Ph. 336.886.7027 Ext. 140

 Fax: 336.886.7024

 WWW.SUNLANDFIRE.COM http://WWW.SUNLANDFIRE.COM



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 For Technical Assistance

RE: Changing out ESFR

2009-09-16 Thread Ray Vance
Why change them out at all?

I do believe the ESFR sprinklers can continue to be utilized as the protection 
scheme for the manufacturing area, as well as the remainder of the warehouse, 
unless the insurance company you are dealing with will not allow it.

And the new draft curtains would then not be required.

Someone please correct me, if I am wrong ;-)

Ray Vance - SET
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
407-877-5563   office
321-436-2184   mobile

-Original Message-
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org 
[mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of Jay Stough
Sent: 2009-09-16 12:14 PM
To: Sprinkler -Forum
Subject: Changing out ESFR

I have a customer that is changing part of the warehouse to a manufacturing 
area.  The warehouse is presently covered by 2 ESFR systems.  Can I change the 
ESFR's to upright sprinklers over the manufacturing area?
   The spot where we would make the change is at a grooved coupling in the 
2-1/2 lines.  The ESFR's are 3/4 spaced 9' X 9.  We should have the 
deflector at the 12 level when we spin the pipe (hopefully) or raise them an 
inch or two.  The insurance company is mandating a draft curtain between the 
two different sprinkler types, so we will have the proper separation.  Of 
course we will have to provide calculations to prove it, but am I missing 
anything?


 Jay Stough
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RE: PODs storage again

2009-03-31 Thread Ray Vance
Travis,

This product commodity falls within the same parameters as boat storage - there 
is no prescriptive requirement to follow.
In fact, NFPA has issued a statement this particular type of storage 
arrangement is outside the scope of NFPA-13.

That being said, I have done a fair amount of research into the PODS type 
storage arrangements for my own education and can offer the following as a 
starting point (guidelines) for your consideration.

(A) I spoke, at length, with Ms. Elley Klausbruckner at Klausbruckner and 
Assoc. regarding the general requirements for this PODS type storage and 
specifically about your particular type of storage arrangement. Ms. 
Klausbruckner is a fire protection engineer and specializes in HPR risk 
analysis and protection and has been involved in many warehouse storage 
arrangements of this PODS/Crate type storage, including the brand name PODS 
facilities.
(B) In all cases except one, they have designed the fire sprinkler system as an 
Exposed, Unnexpanded, Group-A plastic commodity storage arrangement.
(C) In all cases except one, they have designed utilizing ESFR sprinklers, 
unless the building construction prohibited the ESFR protection. In the 
scenario where the building construction would not allow ESFR, they designed 
utilizing the area/density method for the appropriate storage height.
(D) In the one case where they did NOT protect as a Group-A plastic commodity 
the pods/crates were constructed entirely of wood. In this scenario they 
required a letter from the owner of the facility that the amount of Group-A 
plastics within the pods/crates at any time were less than 5% to 15% by weight 
or 5% to 25% by volume. The crate itself was treated as part of the unit load 
and the entire unit load was classified as a Class-IV commodity.
(E) For reference, upholstered furniture is classified as a Class-IV commodity 
per the IFC 2303.5 (See IFC Figure 2303.7.4)
(F) Tyco Fire Products, per their own internal technical document also 
indicates ESFR protection for PODS type storage that have plastic tops on the 
containers.
(G) An analysis done by Rolf Jensen and Associates and written up in the 2006 
Edition of Fire Protection Engineering Magazine suggests the use of ESFR 
sprinklers for the Group-A plastics scenario as well, but also indicates a dual 
design area/density as another design option.

I know some of our esteemed colleagues are still not entirely comfortable with 
the determination of the protection schemes for this particular type of storage 
and there is NO prescriptive direction from NFPA on the subject. However, they 
have been and are being built all over the country and are being sprinklered in 
some fashion. We can only provide the protection scheme that is most consistant 
with the experts in our field, FP engineers with risk analysis experience, 
and provide the protection scheme as determined by them.

The consensus from my personal research, at least at this point, is to protect 
as an Exposed, Unexpanded, Group-A plastic commodity and provide ESFR 
protection if the building construction allows.

I implore those of you with the expertise above and beyond what Travis and I 
have to weigh in and provide your insights and experiences into this commodity 
storage.

As always, have and AWESOME day!

Ray Vance - SET
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
(407) 877-5563   office
(321) 436-2184   mobile

-Original Message-
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org 
[mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of Travis Mack, SET
Sent: 2009-03-30 5:30 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: PODs storage again

I tried to search the archives, but keep getting a file not found error.  I am 
looking at a PODs storage warehouse.  There was a lot of discussion on the 
forums a while back, but I can't access all of it.  The facility I am looking 
at has 24' storage.

What is the general concensus of the protection req'd for these areas?

Thanks in advance for your help.



Travis Mack, SET
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Re: Collectors

2009-02-21 Thread Ray Vance
Mine are 1899 Grinnell. Also have early 1900's glass grenades from KillFyre 
with mounting brackets / hammers.

Ray Vance - SET
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers

- Original Message -
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org 
sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Sent: Sat Feb 21 07:44:17 2009
Subject: RE: Collectors

I think my oldest is 1905-6, it's a Grinnell as well.
I have a bucket of 1915-6 era heads I pulled out of a warehouse in Fall
River, MA this past summer.
I tripped one with a torch to look at the pieces, I think the seal is
silver.
Tom


Mine isn't as old as that but I have the wrench for it.

On Fri, Feb 20, 2009 at 10:28 PM, Ed Vining edvinin...@gmail.com wrote:
 I wonder who among us has the oldest sprinkler?  mine is an 1883 Grinnell

 Ed Vining

 On Fri, Feb 20, 2009 at 5:01 PM, Tom Duross tduro...@comcast.net wrote:


 I don't know how many of you are buffs or collectors of old sprinklers
but
 I
 have a few and watch ebay when I see interesting ones.
 I wish I had got here more than 5 minutes ago because an 1893 Gray just
 closed on ebay for $447, item 260362058049 in case you want to look.
 I would have liked to post a notice in case anyone was interested.

 Tom Duross


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RE: piping through joist

2009-01-13 Thread Ray Vance
Mark,

No apology needed, but accepted none-the-less!

I gave you incorrect information, therefore the resultant conclusion you would 
have drawn would have been incorrect, as you demonstrated.
I should have read my post again before sending to assure the formula was typed 
correctly, especially coming from my blackberry.

Ray Vance - SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
(407) 877-5563   office
(321) 436-2184   mobile


-Original Message-
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org 
[mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of Mark Hasenmyer
Sent: 2009-01-12 20:33
To: tra...@firesprinkler.org; m...@firesprinkler.org; SET; 
sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: piping through joist

My apologies to Ray for my previous terse response.  I took his NO! to refer 
to the formula I submitted.  Travis pointed out it was refering to Travis' 
question about the 21' length of pipe.  I guess reading all those emails last 
week railing on engineers gave me a complex.  Again my apologies to Ray.

Mark Hasenmyer, PE

-Original Message-
From: Travis Mack, SET tm...@mfpdesign.com
Sent: Monday, January 12, 2009 6:49 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: piping through joist

the formula is L = (A/6)*B
A = Depth of joist in inches
B = spacing of joists in decimal feet
L = max length of pipe in decimal feet

For 24 deep joists at 5' on center
24/6*5 = 20'

36 at 5' on center gives you a 30' stick of pipe.

I think Ray just typed a (-) for a (*).  I knew what he meant :-)

This is the one I was taught about 20 years ago.  I just wasn't sure how 
accurate it was.  I always knew it was pretty conservative.  This particular 
job, when it hits right on the 20' mark for several miles of 3' sch 40, we 
wanted to be sure.

Thanks again from everyone.

-Original Message-
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
[mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of Mark Hasenmyer
Sent: Monday, January 12, 2009 5:25 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: piping through joist

Okay Ray so you are telling me that with your formula if the joists are 24
deep and 5' apart I can get a -1 length of pipe through it?  Or for joists 36 
deep and 5' apart the maximum length I can get through the joists is 1'?
Seems to me your formula is wrong.

I just copied it from the pocket guide.

Mark Hasenmyer, PE
MEH Fire Protection Engineering LLC
1311 River Oaks Drive
Flower Mound, TX 75028
Office (972) 874-2662
Fax (972) 874-5591



-Original Message-
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
[mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of Ray Vance
Sent: Monday, January 12, 2009 5:28 PM
To: 'sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org'
Subject: Re: piping through joist

NO!

Travis, the formula is (A/6)-B

A is the depth of the joist and B is the spacing between the joist.

It is very accurate up to 2 1/2 pipe and reasonably accurate for 3 and 4

Ray Vance - SET
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers

- Original Message -
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Sent: Mon Jan 12 18:00:37 2009
Subject: piping through joist

Does anyone have a moderately accurate formula for determining the longest 
length of pipe I can fit in a joist space.

The project in question has 24 deep joists at 5' on center.  It is looking 
like 3 sch 40 branch lines (military project).  Will a 21' length of pipe 
work?  What is the longest I can get through there?

Please feel free to call if you have any questions or comments.

Travis Mack, SET
MFP Design, LLC
2508 E Lodgepole Dr
Gilbert, AZ 85298
480-505-9271
 mailto:tm...@mfpdesign.com tm...@mfpdesign.com

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Re: piping through joist

2009-01-12 Thread Ray Vance
NO!

Travis, the formula is (A/6)-B

A is the depth of the joist and B is the spacing between the joist.

It is very accurate up to 2 1/2 pipe and reasonably accurate for 3 and 4

Ray Vance - SET
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers

- Original Message -
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org 
sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Sent: Mon Jan 12 18:00:37 2009
Subject: piping through joist

Does anyone have a moderately accurate formula for determining the longest
length of pipe I can fit in a joist space.

The project in question has 24 deep joists at 5' on center.  It is looking
like 3 sch 40 branch lines (military project).  Will a 21' length of pipe
work?  What is the longest I can get through there?

Please feel free to call if you have any questions or comments.

Travis Mack, SET
MFP Design, LLC
2508 E Lodgepole Dr
Gilbert, AZ 85298
480-505-9271
 mailto:tm...@mfpdesign.com tm...@mfpdesign.com

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Re: piping through joist

2009-01-12 Thread Ray Vance
Sorry for the typing error (new blackberry)

The formula should have been (A/6)*B or a 20ft length.

Thanks for catching my error!

Ray

- Original Message -
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org 
sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Sent: Mon Jan 12 19:25:29 2009
Subject: RE: piping through joist

Okay Ray so you are telling me that with your formula if the joists are 24
deep and 5' apart I can get a -1 length of pipe through it?  Or for joists
36 deep and 5' apart the maximum length I can get through the joists is 1'?
Seems to me your formula is wrong.

I just copied it from the pocket guide.

Mark Hasenmyer, PE
MEH Fire Protection Engineering LLC
1311 River Oaks Drive
Flower Mound, TX 75028
Office (972) 874-2662
Fax (972) 874-5591



-Original Message-
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
[mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org] On Behalf Of Ray Vance
Sent: Monday, January 12, 2009 5:28 PM
To: 'sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org'
Subject: Re: piping through joist

NO!

Travis, the formula is (A/6)-B

A is the depth of the joist and B is the spacing between the joist.

It is very accurate up to 2 1/2 pipe and reasonably accurate for 3 and 4

Ray Vance - SET
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers

- Original Message -
From: sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
sprinklerforum-boun...@firesprinkler.org
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Sent: Mon Jan 12 18:00:37 2009
Subject: piping through joist

Does anyone have a moderately accurate formula for determining the longest
length of pipe I can fit in a joist space.

The project in question has 24 deep joists at 5' on center.  It is looking
like 3 sch 40 branch lines (military project).  Will a 21' length of pipe
work?  What is the longest I can get through there?

Please feel free to call if you have any questions or comments.

Travis Mack, SET
MFP Design, LLC
2508 E Lodgepole Dr
Gilbert, AZ 85298
480-505-9271
 mailto:tm...@mfpdesign.com tm...@mfpdesign.com

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RE: Mech/Electrical room classification (wa Existing Pipe ScheduledSystem Water Supply)

2008-11-19 Thread Ray Vance
Rooms housing emergengy generators and diesel fire pump rooms should be 
protected as EH1, per NFPA-37, Internal Combustion Engines standard.

Ray Vance - SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
(407) 877-5563   office
(321) 436-2184   mobile

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Thom McMahon
Sent: 2008-11-18 17:07
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Mech/Electrical room classification (wa Existing Pipe 
ScheduledSystem Water Supply)

I knew there was a SF limit but without looking it up I said 600 SF(Just too 
lazy today!). Thanks Ed! 400 Sf and my post remains unchanged.

The question is can we call Electric and mechanical rooms OH I? I'd say that 
one limit is if the ceiling is less than 9'-6 (18 clear below heads should 
not be more than 8'-0 high storage) why not? How about emergency generator or 
fire pump rooms?(NFPA 20, 5.12.1.1.2 only says fully sprinklered, no Design 
density.) Same kind of thing? For kitchens see A21.36.1, or 5.3.1.

And if you look at A5.4.1, Elevator Equipment rooms and pits should be EX I if 
you CANNOT prove the Hyd. Fluid is Non-Combustible

I would say that if the rest of the building is OH II then don't sweat the M/E 
rooms, just use the same coverage. But if the rest of the building is LH, then 
you may want to look at the actual conditions in the space.

Thom McMahon, SET
Firetech, Inc.
2560 Copper Ridge Dr
P.O. Box 882136
Steamboat Springs, CO 80488
Tel:  970-879-7952
Fax: 970-879-7926



With modern odd names and more from other cultures all electrical rooms are now 
labeled as Electa's office and the mechanical room is Phan's office.

BTW I've also just always done the OH thing in mech/electrical and let's throw 
in kitchens.


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RE: FLOW / PITOT READINGS

2008-10-16 Thread Ray Vance
Tim,

Here is my two cents worth (it was worth a dime before the current economic 
crisis!) Also, could you answer a few questions so a better analysis could be 
made?

(1) Did you do the proper two-hydrant flow test?
(2) What was the full flow test for the area (static, residual, and flow)
(3) How far away from the pressure reading hydrant did you do the pitot (flow) 
reading?
(4) What size underground line was this test taken from?
(5) Was it dead-end or a circulating (looped/gridded) main?
(6) Was there any significant elevation change between the flow and pressure 
hydrants?
(7) If it is a dead-end line, did you flow the hydrant on the end of the line 
or take the pressure readings from the end hydrant?

All things being equal, a pitot reading should be pretty much the same as the 
residual pressure reading minus the elevation difference between the hydrants, 
any friction loss in the piping system associated with the distance between the 
two hydrants, the friction loss thru the type of hydrant in place, and the 
actual coefficient of the tested opening.

Typically, when you have such a dicrepency between the residual pressure and 
the pitot readings there is an obstruction somewhere in the line, or a valve is 
closed (or partially closed) somewhere in the piping system and you are not 
getting the proper available flow thru the test hydrant.

I am also not getting the warm and fuzzies regarding the flow test paper 
information either, just based on the numbers you indicate. It is entirely 
possible the flow test you are referencing is also incorrect or was not 
performed properly.

Ray Vance - SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
(407) 877-5563  office
(321) 436-2184  cell



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Forest Wilson
Sent: 2008-10-14 21:43
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: FLOW / PITOT READINGS

Am I ignorant on this subject? Please let me know.
If you flow a 2 1/2 hydrant, and the pitot reading is 55 psi the gpm will 
always be 1250. Right? (I understand you factor in the coefficient of the 
hydrant nozzle).
My pitot gauge manufac tured by Potter shows BOTH gpm AND psi.
I'm looking at a flow test paper. Through a 2.5 hydrant outlet. Residual is 90 
psi @ 840 GPM.
Is this possible?

Forest Wilson
Cherokee Fire Pro.

a


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Pesticides Storage

2008-10-16 Thread Ray Vance
Esteemed Collegues:

Can anyone give guidance on a Pesticides Storage warehouse and the approriate 
fire protection requirements?
NFPA-434 doesn't give prescriptove requiremetns or a definitive path to follow. 
It only indicates a risk analysis be done by a competent individual (I read 
PE or FPE) to determine the extent and type of fire protection to be provide.

Without regard to storage arrangement and heights, what TYPE of commodity would 
be appropriate to consider, since the amount stored is over 10,000 lbs and is 
extermely varied in the types and configurations of products to be stored?
I am leaning towards NFPA-30 Flammable and Combustible Liquids to begin my 
analysis, but would like the opinions of anyone who has had experience with 
this process.

Thanks in advance,

Ray Vance -SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.comblocked::blocked::http://www.waynefire.com/
(407) 877-5563  office
(321) 436-2184  cell

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RE: Pesticides Storage

2008-10-16 Thread Ray Vance
Thanks Todd.

I have already gone down that path and the client is in the process of getting 
the MSDS sheets for us.
We have been given a set of design documents from an engineering firm 
indicating an area/density requirement, but no information was given as to the 
storage height, storage arrangement, commodity classification, building height, 
clearances, container types or sizes, etc. so an informed decision can be made 
relating to the appropriate protection scheme.

Fortunately, the containment requirements of NFPA 434 have been addressed, but 
the fire protection portion is definitely lacking in sufficient detail to 
determine an adequate direction.

Ray Vance - SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
(407) 877-5563  office
(321) 436-2184  cell

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd Williams - 
FPDC
Sent: 2008-10-16 11:39
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: Pesticides Storage

Ray, Get MSDS's on the stuff and see exactly what you are dealing with.



At 11:29 AM 10/16/2008, you wrote:
Esteemed Collegues:

Can anyone give guidance on a Pesticides Storage warehouse and the
approriate fire protection requirements?
NFPA-434 doesn't give prescriptove requiremetns or a definitive path to
follow. It only indicates a risk analysis be done by a competent
individual (I read PE or FPE) to determine the extent and type of fire
protection to be provide.

Without regard to storage arrangement and heights, what TYPE of
commodity would be appropriate to consider, since the amount stored is
over 10,000 lbs and is extermely varied in the types and configurations
of products to be stored?
I am leaning towards NFPA-30 Flammable and Combustible Liquids to
begin my analysis, but would like the opinions of anyone who has had
experience with this process.

Thanks in advance,

Ray Vance -SET
Chief Sales Designer
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.comblocked::blocked::http://www.waynefire.com/
(407) 877-5563  office
(321) 436-2184  cell

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Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, Connecticut
www.fpdc.com
860.535.2080
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RE: overhang concealed space

2008-10-01 Thread Ray Vance
Todd,

In my opinion, you are correct in that you are actually addressing two very 
specific issues:

(1) The combustible concealed space created by the framing of the overhang
(2) The use of the space BENEATH the combustible overhang

Each of the scenarios needs to be addressed separately and again I am in 
agreement with you.

The combustible concealed space created by the framing needs to be protected in 
accordance with ONE of the allowable protection schemes per NFPA-13, most 
likely either sprinklered or filled with nocombustible insulation. The space 
beneath the overhang should not be required to have sprinkler protection since 
it is less than 4ft wide and I am presuming no combustibles are stored or 
handled beneath it.

Ray Vance - SET
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
(407) 877-5563   office
(321) 436-2184   cell


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd Williams - 
FPDC
Sent: 2008-10-01 14:12
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: overhang concealed space

I am working on a project on a wood frame building which has a 3'
wide overhang around the perimeter. The framing is likewise wood, the space 
between the joists is greater than 6 and the space is separated from the main 
building by 2x4 blocking. My claim is that is is a combustible concealed space 
and requires protection and the architect's claim is that it is an overhang 
less than 4 ft, so sprinklers are not required. I said that is for below the 
overhang only, but he disagrees. I should be able to argue this successfully 
but I've been working too many 12 hour days and weekends so I'm a little cooked 
at the moment. Am I on target?

This is a child care occupancy. The building permit was issued on 8/8 and they 
have to turn over the building on 11/5. I got the design contract 5 days ago. 
There is no time to get a big argument going, so this needs to be solved fast. 
Thoughts?

Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, Connecticut
www.fpdc.com
860.535.2080
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RE: Panel Construction vs room less than 300 sqft.

2008-08-07 Thread Ray Vance
Not to make you feel wordsmith challenged, but

You also have the Concentric Vertical Birdcage piping layout I used once in 
an attic area.
Picture a rectangular building with a wood truss roof system where all the 
trusses run from the exterior wall towards the center of the building.
(Think PYRAMID!)

Ran a looped piping system (all 1 pipe) around the attic at each sprinkler 
level then made it a grid by feeding it from both ends and tying in all (4) 
looped lines to the cross main (1 1/4) on each end.

When the AHJ asked what this piping system was called I said (in my most 
authoritative voice) a Concentric Vertical Birdcage piping system ;-)
He was S impressed, he took the rest of the day off and went for coffee... 
Said his head was hurting, or something to that effect.

OK, no more post from me today ;-)

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Thom McMahon
Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2008 10:46 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Panel Construction vs room less than 300 sqft.

I love that Staggered Pine Tree sprinkler layout! How does that vary from the 
Maple layout? (Just being a smart A**) I wish I had the word smith talent to 
think of things like Staggered Pine Tree Layout

Thom McMahon, SET
Firetech, Inc.
2560 Copper Ridge Dr
P.O. Box 882136
Steamboat Springs, CO 80488
Tel:  970-879-7952
Fax: 970-879-7926


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2008 7:19 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: Panel Construction vs room less than 300 sqft.

this morning Andrew Weisfield wrote.


So we have a
staggered pine tree sprinkler layout with deflectors at about 20 inches below 
the deck.
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RE: New topic Round 2

2008-08-06 Thread Ray Vance
Unless I am sadly mistaken... And I regularly am ;-)

The function of maximum sprinkler spacing is either:

(1)a function of the required design density, as addressed by NFPA-13 and all 
the previously referenced tables...
(2) or a function of the listing of the sprinkler you wish to utilize, (ie 
extended coverage, ESFR, etc)

It also appears to me that it doesn't matter whether it is high-piled storage 
or miscellaneous storage, by definition.
The requirements are still predicated on the required design density (ie 0.25 
gpm or /= 0.25 gpm) OR the sprinkler's listing.

The only other caveat that comes into play are any other specific requirements 
or allowances for spacing in high-piled storage arrangements, such as in-rack 
sprinklers, etc.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Roland Huggins
Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2008 10:59 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: New topic Round 2

Also add Table 8.8.2.1.2 for Extended Coverage for Storage

Here's a related wrinkle.   Well actual the text says High PIled
storage which is defined as storage greater than 12 ft high.  What about Group 
A plastic greater than 5 ft (which falls in full storage vs Class I-IV going to 
Chap 13 - Misc and the Occupancy Hazard Approach)

Roland

On Aug 6, 2008, at 4:03 AM, Jay Stough wrote:

 Try table 8.6.2.2.1(d).

 Joseph C. Stough SET, CFPS

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   at The Great Games of Business
  http://www.greatgame.com
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  'Best Places to Work'
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RE: Fire Flow Calculation

2008-07-25 Thread Ray Vance
To REALLY make things interesting, the ISO method of calculation is for an 
unsprinklered building only.
ISO defines the Needed Fire Flow for a sprinklered building to be the 
sprinkler system demand plus the appropriately required hose demand!

I recently authored a CEU approves course for the State of Florida on Needed 
Fire Flows and included this little tidbit into my class presentations.
You should have seen the faces of everyone in the class ;-) The looks were like 
kids getting caught with their hands in a cookie jar!

The thing to remember is that regardless of the method utilized, the AHJ has 
the final approving authority on the method utilized, the sprinkler system 
credit, etc.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Thom McMahon
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2008 3:53 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Fire Flow Calculation

The other thing to remember about the ISO Fire Flows is that they limit the 
maximum flow to 3500 Gpm @ 20 Psi per hyd.
To most of you this will sound like water from heaven. Up here in the hill's, 
we often have 3500 @ 80, and lose the ability to flatten the supply curve. 
Usually not a big deal until we get some more heavy Industry, but something 
to think about.

Thom McMahon, SET
Firetech, Inc.
2560 Copper Ridge Dr
P.O. Box 882136
Steamboat Springs, CO 80488
Tel:  970-879-7952
Fax: 970-879-7926


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ray Vance
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2008 8:22 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Fire Flow Calculation

The reason for the ISO method being more atractive is that ISO allows the 
Effective Area to be calculated utilizing 2hr fire separations for 
compartmentalization.
In simpler words, you are allowed to calculate the fire flow based on the 
LARGEST effective area bounded by 2hr construction. This also allows 2hr floor 
assemblies to be utilized as boundaries as well.

In addition, if your structure is two stories or greater, there is an allowance 
for protected vertical openings vs. unprotected vertical openings.

The fire protection handbook has a very good section on Needed Fire Flow and 
lays out most of the ISO method requirements and allowances.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of George Church
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2008 9:32 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Fire Flow Calculation

There was an article by Ken Isman from the OFSA (Other Fire Sprinkler
Association) in Sprinkler Quarterly recently (April? A group of people standing 
by a fire truck on cover) which ran thru some of the fire flow calculations, 
and in it he referenced a previous SQ article from 2003 which had more detail 
on the subject.

He discusses the difference between the IFC and ISO methods of determining fire 
flows, and I recollect the ISO method was more attractive for reasons I don't 
recall at this time.

If you have access to SQ, this might be exactly what you're looking for.

George Church
Rowe Sprinkler

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ray Vance
Sent: Thursday, July 24, 2008 8:54 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Fire Flow Calculation

Ron,

Just a few questions to stimulate the ole thought processes this morning ;-)

(1) What fire flow calculation method are you required (or allowed) to utilize 
in the jurisdiction you are referencing?
(2) Have you calculated the effective area based on the allowed 
compartmentalization of the method you are using? (Such as 2hr fire 
separations, 4hr fire separations, etc.)
(3) How is the 200k sqft addition separated from the 150k sqft existing 
building?
(4) How is the 50k sqft unsprinklered area separated out of the 150k sqft 
existing area?
(5) What reduction in fire flow does you local authority allow for sprinklers 
and is there a possibility of an alternate reduction percentage (ie. 50% 
instead of 75%) based on the way the 50k sqft area is separated out of the 150k 
sqft area?
(6) What was the orginal fire flow requirement for the existing 150k sqft 
building and how was the unsprinklered 50k sqft addressed at that time?

Maybe we can get a better determination of the actual conditions you are 
dealing with and a more definitive number than ALL or NONE in the fire flow 
calculation process with a little more information from which to work.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Fletcher, Ron
Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2008 4:36 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Fire Flow Calculation

Looking

RE: Fire Flow Calculation

2008-07-24 Thread Ray Vance
Ron,

Just a few questions to stimulate the ole thought processes this morning ;-)

(1) What fire flow calculation method are you required (or allowed) to utilize 
in the jurisdiction you are referencing?
(2) Have you calculated the effective area based on the allowed 
compartmentalization of the method you are using? (Such as 2hr fire 
separations, 4hr fire separations, etc.)
(3) How is the 200k sqft addition separated from the 150k sqft existing 
building?
(4) How is the 50k sqft unsprinklered area separated out of the 150k sqft 
existing area?
(5) What reduction in fire flow does you local authority allow for sprinklers 
and is there a possibility of an alternate reduction percentage (ie. 50% 
instead of 75%) based on the way the 50k sqft area is separated out of the 150k 
sqft area?
(6) What was the orginal fire flow requirement for the existing 150k sqft 
building and how was the unsprinklered 50k sqft addressed at that time?

Maybe we can get a better determination of the actual conditions you are 
dealing with and a more definitive number than ALL or NONE in the fire flow 
calculation process with a little more information from which to work.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Fletcher, Ron
Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2008 4:36 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Fire Flow Calculation

Looking for help to determine required fire flow. New addition to hospital is 
200k sqft. 150k sqft existing building with 50k sqft of the 150k not 
sprinklered. Construction type is I-FR.

Ron Fletcher
Aero Automatic
Phoenix, AZ
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   at The Great Games of Business
  http://www.greatgame.com
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  'Best Places to Work'
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RE: Increasing Area of Operation

2008-07-21 Thread Ray Vance
Brian,

The increases are COMPOUNDED in that you take 1500 sq.ft. x 1.30 (increase 30%) 
 to 1950 sq.ft. then multiply the result by another 30% (1950 x 1.30) to get to 
2535 sq.ft.
Since both the slope and the dry system can cause delays in the discharge of 
water from the sprinklers over the fire area, you must compound the multipliers.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.comhttp://www.waynefire.com



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian Harris
Sent: Monday, July 21, 2008 9:05 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Increasing Area of Operation


---
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
2006 Inductee into 'The Players Hall of Fame'
   at The Great Games of Business
  http://www.greatgame.com
   Wayne Automatic Fire Spinklers, Inc.
  'Best Places to Work'
   http://tinyurl.com/ov335
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RE: FDC Connection

2008-07-18 Thread Ray Vance
After careful deliberation and reflection on all the previous posts to this 
thread, it seems to me we may be over-thinking the whole process.

Since the FDC is supplemental to the water supply and is not intended nor 
required to provide a specifice flow, then the whole concept of where and how 
to tie it in becomes a much more simple process.

(1) The FDC connection is a Parallel connection, and as such the water and 
pressure provided is really nothing more than a MANUAL secondary supply.
(2) As a Parallel supply it will augment or assist the primary supply until 
which time as the PRESSURE from the secondary supply exceeds the primary.
(3) Since it is a MANUAL supply, once the secondary exceeds the primary it in 
effect BECOMES the primary, unless manually throttled back to balance the 
primary supply pressure.
No real difference than (2) fire pumps in parallel.
(4) The FDC connection piping size only needs to be as large as the riser up to 
the point it connects to the system piping.
If you calculate a system and need a 4 riser, but reduce the feed main to 
3 from the top of the riser out to the system cross-main, then what does it 
matter if the 4 FDC connection piping connects
to a 3 cross-main? The FDC connection piping, again, in effect, becomes a 
4 riser (without the control valve) until it ties in to the sytem. (NO 
DIFFERENCE)
(5) The new position of the NFPA technical committee to connect to cross-main 
or feed-mains only (no branch-lines)was made, in my opinion, to alleviate the 
inherent difficulties in overcoming extreme
pressure losses due to both friction and velocity in smaller sized piping, 
(2 and smaller) when pumping higher flows at higher pressures, such as an FDC 
would provide from a pumper truck.
(6) By limiting the connection to cross-main or feed-mains, the whole function 
of the FDC secondary supply overcoming and then BECOMING the primary supply is 
addressed, as you will not get the extreme
pressure losses at higher flows, as you would in 2 or smaller branch-lines.
(7) At any time the FDC supply pressure drops back below the original primary 
supply pressure, the whole process reverts back to the origianl primary supply.

In my humble opinion, the NFPA standards relating to FDC connections, as 
written, already address MOST all the scenarios and issues discussed this fine 
Friday afternoon.
With a little more thought process and understanding of the function of the FDC 
connection and its purpose, the whole point of Where to tie it in, What size 
it needs to be, Why tie-in only on feed or cross-mains, etc, becomes a much 
clearer picture.

One final thought... Is is quitting time yet ;-)

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fires Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Fletcher, Ron
Sent: Friday, July 18, 2008 1:40 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FDC Connection

Flow and pressure cannot be supplemented (boosted) given the valve arrangement 
required by NFPA. The main riser check valve is either open or closed. The 
handbook calls it an auxiliary water supply to the system. Supplementing the 
automatic supply and increasing overall reliability. I have run into a lot of 
AHJ's that think the FDC will add to the flow and pressure from the city supply 
like a booster pump but it will not. The FDC becomes the sole source of water 
and pressure when used.

Ron Fletcher
Aero Automatic Sprinkler
Phoenix, AZ

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Thom McMahon
Sent: Friday, July 18, 2008 9:59 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FDC Connection

YES! SUPPLEMENTAL! As stated in NFPA 13, 2007 handbook A.6.8.1

You can do whatever you want thru those 2-2-1/2 connections, but somehow I 
don't think they were ever intended to Supply the entire demand for an ESFR 
40' warehouse, or a .3/3000 design area, or a large deluge at a refinery, 
or--or---or--.

If you do that dangerous thing (use Logic) we should only rely on 2-2-1/2
connections for up to 500 GPM. (See NFPA 14) Obviously you can, with the right 
pumper, and the right hydrant, flow more than 500 at an elevated pressure. But 
if it was the intent to Supply the entire system demand through the FDC, why 
are we not required to prove it? With a hyd. Calc.
using the nearest hydrant and the smallest pumper or responding engine, and 
appropriate hose and friction loss? You really want to go down that path?

Thom McMahon, SET
Firetech, Inc.
2560 Copper Ridge Dr
P.O. Box 882136
Steamboat Springs, CO 80488
Tel:  970-879-7952
Fax: 970-879-7926



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Fletcher, Ron
Sent: Friday, July 18, 2008 9:05 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FDC Connection

Supplemental? If 150 psi is pumped into the FDC the riser check will close 
making

RE: FDC Connection

2008-07-18 Thread Ray Vance
We all now that there can not be two different pressures at the same point in a 
piping system at the same time.
We also know that at some point one pressure will completely overcome the other 
pressure, and typically this is the FDC pressures overcoming the original 
primary supply pressure.

But... The FDC WILL, for some period of time, augment or assist.

Depending upon the size of the piping system, until the total friction loss, 
either from the FDC connection back to the riser, or from the riser put to the 
FDC connection is overcome (including elevation pressure differences), and the 
pressure at either end exceeds the pressure provided by the water supply at 
that end, you will have times when BOTH supplies are acting upon the sprinkler 
system.

In any event, the FDC is intended to be a secondary or augmenting supply for a 
fire sprinkler system and, if pressured up enough, becomes the primary supply, 
whether or not it is intended to be.

As a side note, if the FDC is provided specifically for a standpipe or 
combination standpipe sytem in a manual-wet scenario, then it IS designed to 
provide the full flows and pressures of the standpipe system, keeping in mind 
the requirement to calculate the demand back to the FDC connection so the 
piping is sized to overcome the appropriate friction losses and elevations. 
Always be sure you coordinate the local fire department's ability to provide 
the required standpipe demands and/or keep the required pressures on the 
downside of 150 psi at the FDC.


Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fires Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Fletcher, Ron
Sent: Friday, July 18, 2008 2:40 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FDC Connection

Item #2 is wrong it will not augment or assist. The check valve in the FDC 
line will not open until there is a greater pressure on the inlet side than on 
the system side.

Ron Fletcher

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ray Vance
Sent: Friday, July 18, 2008 11:30 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FDC Connection

After careful deliberation and reflection on all the previous posts to this 
thread, it seems to me we may be over-thinking the whole process.

Since the FDC is supplemental to the water supply and is not intended nor 
required to provide a specifice flow, then the whole concept of where and how 
to tie it in becomes a much more simple process.

(1) The FDC connection is a Parallel connection, and as such the water and 
pressure provided is really nothing more than a MANUAL secondary supply.
(2) As a Parallel supply it will augment or assist the primary supply until 
which time as the PRESSURE from the secondary supply exceeds the primary.
(3) Since it is a MANUAL supply, once the secondary exceeds the primary it in 
effect BECOMES the primary, unless manually throttled back to balance the 
primary supply pressure.
No real difference than (2) fire pumps in parallel.
(4) The FDC connection piping size only needs to be as large as the riser up to 
the point it connects to the system piping.
If you calculate a system and need a 4 riser, but reduce the feed main to 
3 from the top of the riser out to the system cross-main, then what does it 
matter if the 4 FDC connection piping connects
to a 3 cross-main? The FDC connection piping, again, in effect, becomes a 
4 riser (without the control valve) until it ties in to the sytem. (NO 
DIFFERENCE)
(5) The new position of the NFPA technical committee to connect to cross-main 
or feed-mains only (no branch-lines)was made, in my opinion, to alleviate the 
inherent difficulties in overcoming extreme
pressure losses due to both friction and velocity in smaller sized piping, 
(2 and smaller) when pumping higher flows at higher pressures, such as an FDC 
would provide from a pumper truck.
(6) By limiting the connection to cross-main or feed-mains, the whole function 
of the FDC secondary supply overcoming and then BECOMING the primary supply is 
addressed, as you will not get the extreme
pressure losses at higher flows, as you would in 2 or smaller branch-lines.
(7) At any time the FDC supply pressure drops back below the original primary 
supply pressure, the whole process reverts back to the origianl primary supply.

In my humble opinion, the NFPA standards relating to FDC connections, as 
written, already address MOST all the scenarios and issues discussed this fine 
Friday afternoon.
With a little more thought process and understanding of the function of the FDC 
connection and its purpose, the whole point of Where to tie it in, What size 
it needs to be, Why tie-in only on feed or cross-mains, etc, becomes a much 
clearer picture.

One final thought... Is is quitting time yet ;-)

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fires Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com

RE: Backflow device and steel pipe

2008-07-02 Thread Ray Vance
Mike,

Your post raises a few questions to ponder before providing any reasonable 
direction: (All information based on the 2002 edition of NFPA-13, as that is 
the standard we are on in Florida.)

(1) What jurisdiction does the water purveyor have in this case if you are 
adding a small (8-head) system to an existing system that already has 
cross-connection control?
Is it that the water purveyor requires a reduced-pressure assembly now that 
you are adding anti-freeze into the system?
(2) Why is there a requirement for a backflow preventer between the interface 
of the wet and anti-freeze portions?
(3) You already have a backflow preventer at the connection between the water 
purveyor and the fire protection system... Why a 2nd one? (Unless the water 
purveyor wants an RPZ)
(4) Are the sprinklers for the antifreeze system below the level of the 
interface to the wet-pipe system?
(5) What is the size (in volume) of the existing wet-pipe system?
(6) What is the size (in volume) of the anti-freeze solution? (I presume 10 to 
15 gallons total since it it only EIGHT sprinklers.)
(7) Why not just install the anti-freeze system without any backflow prevention 
and expansion tank at the interface for this particular system.

I am not suggesting you install it one way or the other. I am just offering 
points for consideration to make a logical determination of the best way to 
install the anti-freeze system for this particular project.

As to the water purveyors requirement of non-ferrous piping feeding a 
backflow preventer, is this written in their local code?
I am sure it isn't part of an NFPA requirement anywhere.

Correct me if I am wrong, fellow forumites!

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Wisneski
Sent: Wednesday, July 02, 2008 8:21 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Backflow device and steel pipe

Well forumites, I've gat a new one (to me).

Customer wants a small anti-freeze system on a loading dock. The existing 
system is a steel pipe system with a double check backflow at the service entry.

Normally I would just tap into the closest main (5 feet away), drop down to a 
reduced pressure backflow and install an expansion tank and the eight head 
anti-freeze system.

The water purveyor now tells me that is unacceptable. They want the anti-freeze 
system tied into the ductile iron pipe at the service entrance, before the 
existing double check, and fed with non ferrous pipe. They say they do not want 
any type of backflow device fed with black steel pipe.

This, I believe, is not a code issue.

Has anyone run into this situation before?

Thanks in advance,

 Mike Wisneski




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---
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2006 Inductee into 'The Players Hall of Fame'
   at The Great Games of Business
  http://www.greatgame.com
   Wayne Automatic Fire Spinklers, Inc.
  'Best Places to Work'
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RE: Backflow device and steel pipe

2008-07-02 Thread Ray Vance


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Wisneski
Sent: Wednesday, July 02, 2008 11:02 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Backflow device and steel pipe

Ray,

To answer your questions:

(1) This water purveyor, along with most of the WP's we deal with, require an 
RPZ when there is anti-freeze in the system.

(2) The installation of an 1 1/2 RPZ is much more cost efficient than removing 
the six inch double check and installing a new 6 RPZ.

(3)  See #2

(4)  The sprinklers with anti-freeze are higher than the interface

(5)  The existing system is about 600 gallons

(6)  The anti-freeze system is about 12 gallons

(7)  See #2

I think you are going towards using the system itself as an expansion chamber. 
I personally think that is a great idea, but when you put in an RPZ as is 
required here, you need to have the expansion tank. Even if you were to change 
out the double check for an RPZ, 13, to the best of my knowledge, does not make 
an exception to the expansion chamber requirement based on the volume of the 
system you are feeding from.

Thanks,

 Mike Wisneski



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   at The Great Games of Business
  http://www.greatgame.com
   Wayne Automatic Fire Spinklers, Inc.
  'Best Places to Work'
   http://tinyurl.com/ov335
  by Orlando Business Journal
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RE: Area of Reduction 11.2.3

2008-05-20 Thread Ray Vance
Bobby,

If the area in the floor/ceiling space is a horizontal combustible
conceled space 36 of less in height (and I presume they are),
you must use a LISTED sprinkler for this space and abide by all
requirements of the sprinkler's listings, including appropriate
compartmentalization.

If the area is more than 36 in height then you can utilize the area
reduction allowances as long as you meet all of the conditions per
NFPA-13, as previously indicated by Matthew. 

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matthew
J. Willis
Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 9:16 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Area of Reduction 11.2.3

Yes as far as I see. As long as all conditions are met, there are no
other restrictions mentioned.

R/

Matt

Matthew J. Willis
Living Water Fire Protection, LLC.
1160 McKenzie Rd.
PO Box 877
Cantonment, FL. 32533
850-937-1850 Voice
850-937-1852 Facsimile
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

- -Original Message-
- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
- Behalf Of Bobby Gillett
- Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 8:02 AM
- To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
- Subject: Area of Reduction 11.2.3
- 
- We have a 4 story building with mercantile on the 1st
- floor and residential living on the top 3 floors (Light
- Hazard). This is wood construction and we have to put
- sprinklers in between the ceiling and floor space. Can
- the area of reduction be taken in the remote area for
- the sprinklers between floors?
- 
- 
- 
- Bobby Gillett
- 
- Project Manager
- 
- [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- 
- (731)-424-0130
- 
-
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

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RE: Trapeze lengths beyond 10'-0

2008-05-20 Thread Ray Vance
 As for a definitive answer to this question, I can not provide.

What I can provide is this... there is no direction in the NFPA standard
(that I can find) on how to determine a section modulus for spans over
10ft. However...

(1) Adding the 4ft span modulus to the 10ft span modulus does seem to be
an acceptable way to determine the 14ft span.

I offer this as my logic...

Go to the 3ft span for ANY of the pipe sizes and look at the section
modulus.
Then go to the 6ft span. It is almost exactly 2 times the 3ft span.
Then go the 9ft span. It is almost exactly 3 times the 3 ft span.

Or go to ANY span and get the section modulus and then go to the span
that is double the length. The section modulus is correspondently almost
exactly DOUBLE, same as the length!

OR add the 10ft span section modulus for 4 pipe shc-10 to the 4ft
section modulus for sch-10 and you still get 1.19

The problem will be getting an AHJ to accept this logic and apply it
WITHOUT any imperical data to back it up.

Ultimately you may have to actually have a section modulus determined or
an NFPA technical opinion rendered as to the application of this logic.

Thanks,

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matthew
J. Willis
Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 12:25 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Trapeze lengths beyond 10'-0

Can you apply the formula and get an equivalent modulus based on not
center loading the members?

R/

Matt

Matthew J. Willis
Living Water Fire Protection, LLC.
1160 McKenzie Rd.
PO Box 877
Cantonment, FL. 32533
850-937-1850 Voice
850-937-1852 Facsimile
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

- -Original Message-
- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
- Behalf Of Randy Knutson
- Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 11:05 AM
- To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
- Subject: Trapeze lengths beyond 10'-0
- 
- Forumites,
- 
- 
- 
- I searched the archives and didn't find a discussion on
- this topic.
- 
- Here's my question?
- 
- 
- 
- Can I extrapolate out beyond the 10'-0 length on the
- section modulus required for trapeze in table
- 9.1.1.6.1(a) '07ed.?
- 
- 
- 
- A fitter called this morning wanting 14' trapeze hangers
- for 4 pipe. He was placing the main in the wrong
- location but it brought up an interesting question. I
- noticed that the section modulus has a linear increase
- with trapeze length.
- 
- For 4 Sch 10 y=.085x, where y=section modulus 
- x=Trapeze length. So, for a 14' trapeze for 4 sch 10,
- would a 1.19 section modulus work?
- 
- Do I have to have the initials PE after my name to think
- these thoughts?
- 
- 
- 
- Thanks,
- 
- 
- 
- Randy Knutson
- 
- Shilo Automatic Sprinkler, Inc.
- 
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RE: Stage's

2008-04-23 Thread Ray Vance
There is far more to it than is it a stage or a platform.
You also have to determine if it is a legitimate stage as well.

With this determination comes more considerations, such as possible
standpipe connections on each side of the stage, proscenium opening
protection requirements, etc.

There is direction in the Life Safety Code (NFPA-101) as well as NFPA-13
for direction and guidance on the proper proteection of stages and their
ancilliary spaces.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
407-656-3030

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matthew
J. Willis
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2008 9:31 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Stage's

Is it a stage or a Platform?

R/
Matt

Matthew J. Willis
Living Water Fire Protection, LLC.
1160 McKenzie Rd.
PO Box 877
Cantonment, FL. 32533
850-937-1850 Voice
850-937-1852 Facsimile
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

- -Original Message-
- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
- Behalf Of Brian Harris
- Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2008 7:56 AM
- To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
- Subject: Stage's
- 
- I'm working on a school that has a pretty big stage, I
- could have sworn I read something about special
- considerations when it comes to stages. NFPA-13
- 8.15.16 (07) is all I can find, am I missing something?
- 
- 
- Regards,
- 
- 
- http://www.firstdefensefire.com/
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- E-mail message checked by Spyware Doctor (5.5.0.178)
- Database version: 5.09690 http://www.pctools.com/spyware-doctor/
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RE: Small Room Rule

2008-04-02 Thread Ray Vance
As long as the area of the small room in question divided by the number
of sprinklers in the room averages less than 225 square ft per
sprinkler, the 9ft rule supercedes the S x L area calculation.
It is my understanding this allowance applies whether there is one
sprinkler or more in the small room since a small room, by definition,
can be up to 800 sq.ft. in area, thereby requiring more than one
sprinkler to protect it.

However, the 9ft allowance from a wall for a sprinkler or row of
sprinklers can only be applied off of ONE wall in the small room.
The reasoning is to allow for greater spacing in this one particular
instance to account for lights, hvac, or other ceiling obstructions in
an area than would otherwise be properly protected by the S x L spacing
requirements and is only allowed in areas of light-hazard
claassification. This is an allowance from the NFPA committee to keep
the costs of installation automatic sprinklers at a reasonable level
(without jeopardizing life safety) in these lower-hazard areas.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.warp-drive.com





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian
Harris
Sent: Wednesday, April 02, 2008 11:03 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Small Room Rule

Forum,
I trip myself every time I come across the Small Room Rule,
A.8.6.3.2.4(c) 07' edition. Isn't the head that is 9'-0 off the wall
covering 270 sq.ft.?
 

Regards,

 
http://www.firstdefensefire.com/  

 

 




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RE: Fire Systems and Plumbers

2008-03-25 Thread Ray Vance
OK... Here I go jumping in with BOTH feet into the murky depths of this
ever-deepening flood of sprinkie / stuff-flows-down-hill debate...

My brother is a State-Certified Master Plumber here in Florida and has
more than 27 years in the plumbing industry.
For the last two years his residential contractors have been asking him
if he can do the sprinklers, as well as the plumbing.

Fortunately he sought counsel first regarding the fire protection side
and spent a little time with me and my 25 years of sprinkie experience
to determine what he needed to do to do it right.
Florida is a little more stringent in their licensing requirements than
most states and he can't just add this sprinkie work to his line of
stuff-flows-down-hill services.
He is, however, going to obtain his additional licensing to install
residential sprinkler systems in Florida and will most likely have it
sometime this year.

I also have a good friend who is a freelance sprinkler designer/layout
tech and he has more than a dozen single-family and small-format
residential projects he is involved in, in four different states.
To make a huge point, some of them will be installed by the plumbing
contractors, as they do the rest of the building, once the actual design
documents are completed and permits are issued.
 
No matter what we (the sprinkler industry) do it is inevitable the
plumbing community is going to go after a large portion of the
residential market once the requirements become mandatory and, in my
opinion, they will succeed at a level far greater than most of us think.
It is also my opinion, and I agree with those of you who have pointed
this out, that the available workforce of designers and installers will
be severely lacking to do all the work that is coming. 

Truth be told, we have a severe shortage of qualified personnel right
now in the fire sprinkler community to do the work that is available. We
continually provide training opportunities for our team members and
pretty much spare no expense to get a comfort level that our personnel
are as well trained as any in the industry. You MUST continue to train
your people and you must do what ever you can to retain those you have
trained, especially the good ones.

As far as my limited knowledge goes, Steve is on the money regarding the
statement relating to home-builders that they can't consistently get
good pricing or even timely responses to requests for proposals. He is
also correct that this doesn't occur everywhere, but it is the norm
instead of the exception. 

One of the statements my brother made to me was that his builders can't
get anyone to call them back. I am currently working with him to to
move more of his clients' requests our way until he has his licenses in
place.

We (Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.) have done and continue to do
a tremendous amount of residential work here in Florida with Pulte,
Centex, Toll, DR Horton, etc and we service them religiously, both in
pricing and in our design and installation services to them. The best
way to lose a client is to not service your client.

That being said, we need to prepare for the onslaught that is coming in
the residential market, as well as be prepared to bid against and
justify our pricing structures next to the plumbing industry.
We can't stop them, we can only hope to contain them ;-)

Ray Vance
Chief Enginerering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
(407) 877-5563




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Steve
Leyton
Sent: Tuesday, March 25, 2008 11:29 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Fire Systems and Plumbers

I am aware of at least two Western states -I'm sure there are MANY
others nationwide - where homebuilders who are dealing with partial or
blanket sprinkler ordinances are complaining to local and state AHJ's
that they can't get sprinkler contractors to respond to requests for
proposals on 13D and small-format 13R projects.  I have seen and read
proposals for 2500-3000 sq. ft. single-family sprinkler systems that
were $5/sq. ft. (and higher) for the building system only.   Like most
everything else in the built environment, this isn't ultimately about
training or human resources or operational programming, it's about cost.
And the truth of the matter is, as George says, we have boogered up more
than our share of projects as an industry because of bad practices,
inadequate training, continuing ed', etc., etc.   

But there's also an absolute truth about homebuilders that our industry
is going to have to address at the levels of marketing and diplomacy.  I
have had business or correspondence with numerous regional offices of
the Big 10 homebuilders - Centex, Pulte, Toll, DR Horton, etc.
Universally, there is a preference for expanding existing contracts with
their plumbers in lieu of adding another sub to the team.   Why?
Two-fold; first is that they have a comfort zone with the big plumbers.
Second

RE: Max Ceiling Heights

2008-01-29 Thread Ray Vance
There is technically no limit on the height at which most sprinklers can
be utilized.
The more usual situation is when a specific sprinkler has a specific
listing limiting its usage to a certain height.

The number your memory is serving to you comes from the Life Safety Code
and references a height of 55ft.

However, it doesn't LIMIT you by the standard. It only directs you to
give consideration to the fact that the height may cause a delay in the
sprinkler activation.
The considerations may be to increase your design area, design density,
or both to more reliably control a fire in areas where the ceiling is at
more extreme heights.

Thanks,

Ray Vance
Wyane Automatic Fire Sprinklers,'Inc. 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brian
Harris
Sent: Tuesday, January 29, 2008 9:43 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Max Ceiling Heights

Forum,
I just got back some comments from the local AHJ on a project we are
doing and he's asking me to verify that the heads we are using are rated
for ceilings over 30'. I've spoke with the manufacturer and he said he
doesn't have anything on min./max. ceiling heights. If memory serves me
isn't 50'
somewhere in NFPA? Any help would be appreciated.
 

Regards,

  http://www.firstdefensefire.com/ 

 

 
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RE: residential heads / 4 head calc

2008-01-25 Thread Ray Vance
Actually, all residential are Fast Response (QR) but not all Fast Response (QR) 
are residential.

The consideration is as much a function of spray patterns, coverages, sprinkler 
placement, discharge characteristics, etc. when determining which sprinklers, 
and by default, which design paramters to utilize. You can not just interchange 
them nor their design parameters based on one or two considerations.

If you choose to utilize residential, you must also utilize the residential 
design parameters.
If you choose to utilize quick-response (non-residential), you must then 
utilize the area/density method, room design method, corridor calculation 
method, etc (whatever and where ever it applies or is required) to 
design/calculate your system.

They are not interchangeable, in my opinion, unless the NFPA standards 
specifically directs you to special allowances for their use.

Thanks,

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com


 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Travis Mack, SET
Sent: Friday, January 25, 2008 12:15 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: residential heads / 4 head calc

I believe they are FAST response, but not listed as QR.  However, I could be 
wrong on that.  Just because it has a 3mm bulb does not make it a QR sprinkler. 
 So, if they are Fast response, then Greg's question is very valid.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of å... 
Sent: Friday, January 25, 2008 9:33 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: residential heads / 4 head calc

is there a residential sprinkler that is NOT QR.
I know there are other criteria in the design of residential sprinklers (like 
higher throw), but I thought all were QR, at least for the point of making this 
dumb question here and now.

scot deal
excelsior fire
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RE: FW: NICET changes, big (Part 2)

2007-11-13 Thread Ray Vance
George,

I feel your pain!

I went thru the same process 13 years ago of letting my Level-3
certification lapse (Let's just say I let my pride get in the way) and
have had to start all over from scratch.
Fortunately, I am and have been an instructor for the Florida Automatic
Sprinkler Training Association for more than a decade and currently also
teach the State-approved college credit certificate course in Fire
Sprinkler System Technology at our local community college.

Re-testing should be a breeze ;-) 

Yeah... RIGHT!

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of George
Church
Sent: Tuesday, November 13, 2007 2:22 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FW: NICET changes, big (Part 2)

Jimmy-
We understand the incremental method will run parallel to the new one
for awhile, and I don't know that the timeframe has been developed.

This was an update on where we see ourselves, and NICET, as of our last
meeting. It is NOT an official proclamation from NICET, as the recent
restriction on what materials can be taken in with you.

And it is subject to change, as this industry should be well aware.

If you're a fan of the paper and pencil method, and function well
without unbound materials, by all means, pursue the heck out of your
testing. I'd be surprised if waiting time would make you re-take an
exam. 

I will caution, from personal experience, that NICET is -
understandably- rule-driven. If you let your certification run out and
remain inactive for
3 years, you will start over. Happened to me and I re-took all of my
elements from scratch, I'm one of the few Level VI's you'll meet.

But we're still in the process, this was meant to be an explanatory
update.

glc

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jimmy
Waite
Sent: Tuesday, November 13, 2007 2:12 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FW: NICET changes, big (Part 2)

George, Will those of us in the process of testing be grandfathered in
the incremental process that we started?  Will we be affected if we have
completed necessary work elements, but are waiting on time to achieve
our next level?

Jimmy Waite


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of George
Church
Sent: Tuesday, November 13, 2007 11:44 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FW: NICET changes, big (Part 2)

It's been a fascinating process. Great group- can't wait for either Ken
Isman or Cecil Bilbo to join us, now that Kevin went to Schirmer.
Russ's letter in support of Incremental wouldn't have been dismissed
with respect as quickly.

glc

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 13, 2007 1:38 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: FW: NICET changes, big (Part 2)

George,
 
  Well put and well said.
 
Phil  

Philip L.  Gaughan, S.E.T.
VP Northeast Region of ASCET
NICET Board of  Governors
215-850-1672




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RE: BooBoo

2007-10-23 Thread Ray Vance
Yeah... Especially the part about the divert some of the stash of gold
part.

Care to elaborate :-)? (Off forum to my personal e-mail address of
course!)

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bill
Minkel
Sent: Tuesday, October 23, 2007 3:28 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: BooBoo

 It was an interesting story tho.


Bill Minkel, Designer
Western States F.P., Dallas

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ed Vining
Sent: Tuesday, October 23, 2007 1:20 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: BooBoo

Sorry about that.  Pushed the wrong button

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Ed Vining
4819 John Muir Rd
Martinez CA 94553
925-228-8792



- Forwarded Message 
From: Ed Vining [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Sent: Tuesday, October 23, 2007 7:30:38 AM
Subject: Re: in or outside dwelling unit?


Your poor children have been misinformed.  The B17a were flown by the
air force.  They were the enemy.  Our planes were Navy PB4Y2s, a bigger,
single tailed version of the B24.

The reason we didn't like the air force was that they took over our
field at Yontan Okinawa.  We could no longer do as we pleased on the
strip.  One day two of our planes wiped out a factory across the river
from a town, dropped the bridge, and closed a railroad tunnel.  The air
force had a fifty plane raid scheduled for the town the nest day.  We
were then prohibited from hitting any land targets.  I had lunch in a
Japanese restaurant in SF one day, and talked with the waitress.  Turned
out she was from that town, and remembered the incident.  Our guys
probably saved her life.

I can't seem to stimulate any NPS business, and may have to divert some
of the stash of gold to other uses this year.



- Original Message 
From: George Church [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Sent: Tuesday, October 23, 2007 3:42:24 AM
Subject: RE: in or outside dwelling unit?


Not if its all one dwelling unit...

I'd guess they'd leave their stuff in their bedrooms if they were
staying all year.

Voluntary systems to meet the college's internal requirements, not code
driven (retrofit of existing).

Would be the same situation if seniors went to FL for winter, and
crammed everything in the den so the other carpets could be shampooed in
their absence. We wouldn't bat an eye about that, would we? It'd be
residential.

glc

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd
Williams
- FPDC
Sent: Tuesday, October 23, 2007 6:39 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: in or outside dwelling unit?

George,

The only potential problem I could see is the part of the basement that
is used for storage. Are the apartments occupied 12 months or just
during the school year? If they are shut down for the summer and the
students cram all their stuff in the basement storage area, would this
be an issue?

Todd


At 05:59 AM 10/23/2007, you wrote:
Ok, I started my day by perusing the Archives, couldn't find the answer

to this. See what I mean about not needing a life if you're in this
business?

Student housing in row homes.
Each building is a single apt with 3 or 4 bedrooms, common kitchen, 
living and dining room, basement has laundry and an area to be used for
storage.
If you're a renter in this apartment, you have unrestricted access to 
the entire building, unless there's a tie on the doorknob.

Due to unrelated students co-habitating, this falls under 13R (PA UCC 
is based on '03 IBC); if it were a single family living there, it'd be
13D.
Stored water, #20 pump will be sole supply, central station.

Any reason the basement would not be considered part of the Dwelling
Unit?
13R definition includes common kitchen and sanitary facilities; 
wouldn't laundry count as part of sanitary facilities?
Standard residential laundry W/D.

The intent of 13R dwelling unit definition is obviously NOT to draw the
line
at a bedroom door; so if it isn't at the bedroom door, it'll include 
the halls, shared bathrooms, kitchen, LR/DR, and no wording remotely 
suggests the door in the kitchen that leads to the basement should be 
rated assembly or is a delineation between dwelling unit and area 
outside
dwelling unit.

The basements contain 4 to 6 heads and flowing them all at .15 for 
tenant storage OH1 has a dramatic impact on pump and tank sizing, since

rest of
MRA
is only 2 heads due to how cut-up the buildings are.

It is NOT the same parameters as walking out of your apt in Sr Housing,

taking the elevator to the basement, and entering the separate Tenant 
Storage with chicken wire cubicles. That's OH1 (since ceilings rarely
exceed
8') Tenant Storage since the apt door is the line between inside and
outside
the dwelling unit.

Anyone differ that the entire house is inside

RE: purlins

2007-10-18 Thread Ray Vance
To All:

The proper definition, in my humble opinion is still beam and girder
construction, therefore obstructed contruction.

Girder, by definition, is a strong horizontal beam used as a main
support inside a building ie, the support beam system (girder) on which
the purlins sit.
There are no length nor volume limitations imposed by NFPA on this type
of construction, nor does it classify any type of panel configuration
be maintained.
The determining factor is that the SPACING between the purlins framed
into or on the girder must be between 3 ft to 7 1/2 ft on center.

If the beam/purlin spacing exceeds 7 1/2 ft on center, then you can
still classify it as PANEL construction, provided the 300 sq.ft. panel
limitation is met.

With typical purlin depths of 8 to 10, the following scenarios tend to
play out:

(1) If you classify it as unobstructed, your deflector distance will be
1 to 12 below the deck or insulation (with standard spray sprinklers).
(2) If the purlins are 12 in depth, you can still install the
sprinklers with the deflectors even with the bottom of the purlin and
meet the deflector and obstruction rules.
(3) If you classify it as obstructed, your deflector will be 1 to 6
below the purlins not to exceed 22 below the deck or insulation.
(4) Or you can install the sprinklers with the deflector even with the
bottom of the purlins and meet the deflector and obstruction rules.
(5) If ESFR sprinklers are considered, then your main concern is if the
purlins are more than 12 deep, you must install ESFR's in every bay
formed by the purlins.

As to the open space formed by the purlins sitting on the girder, the
volume of opening created at each end of the span will not typically
create a large enough concern to warrant
a change in the construction definiton, in my opinion.

I would think that NFPA would have given direction on this if it was of
a major concern.

Thanks,

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com






-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Greg
McGahan
Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 3:07 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: purlins

Based on what? It clearly does not fall into panel construction due to
the space above the beam. They are not girders.

I am not fighting for or against, I just would like a conclusive answer.

Is there not a manufacturer or committee member there that could
enlighten us? I would think that the tests run on these storage heads
and such would have forced a definition for the manufacturers.

Greg

Living Water Fire Protection, LLC
1160 McKenzie Road
Cantonment, FL 32533
850-937-1850
Fax: 850-937-1852


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd
Williams
- FPDC
Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 1:59 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: purlins

Up here, it usually goes beams, purlins above (on) the beams, steel deck
on the purlins. The insulation goes in between the purlins. Is the
insulation going on the metal deck roof?If the insulation comes to the
bottom of the purlin, it will create a fairly flat ceiling and I would
consider it unobstructed. If there is no insulation, I would think it
would be considered obstructed.


At 02:51 PM 10/18/2007, you wrote:
No, above them.  A typical warehouse.

Living Water Fire Protection, LLC
1160 McKenzie Road
Cantonment, FL 32533
850-937-1850
Fax: 850-937-1852


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd
Williams
- FPDC
Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 1:50 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: purlins

Is there insulation between the purlins?


At 02:45 PM 10/18/2007, you wrote:
 Poll:
 
 Are typical 8 and 10 purlins spaced 4-5' apart with open space 
 above the beams where the purlins rest considered OBstructed or 
 Unobstructed construction?
 
 
 
 Living Water Fire Protection, LLC
 
 1160 McKenzie Road
 
 Cantonment, FL 32533
 
 850-937-1850
 
 Fax: 850-937-1852
 
 
 
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Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, Connecticut
www.fpdc.com
860.535.2080
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RE: purlins

2007-10-18 Thread Ray Vance
As a follow up, here is an informal interpretation from NFSA on this type of 
issue from the March 13th E-Tech Alert.

Question 3 - Beam and Girder Pocket Limitations for Obstructed Construction

In NFPA 13 (annex section A.3.7.1(1) in the 2002 edition), the definition of 
beam and girder construction as a type of Obstructed Construction calls for 
beams spaced 3 ft to 7-½ ft on center. However the definition does not 
provide a maximum square footage for the beam and girder pocket. We have a 
building that has steel I-beams spaced 7'-6 apart but these beams sit on 
larger trusses, thus creating an air gap above the two ends above the truss. 
This being said, can we consider this Obstructed Construction?

Answer: Yes. As described, the trusses are perpendicular to the beams and 
provide their support. If the tops of the beams are at the ceiling and the 
trusses are below then the beams should be considered the primary ceiling 
structure.  The sprinklers' ability to collect heat and distribute a spray 
pattern is going to be affected most by the structural members directly below 
the ceiling.  As you have noted, beam type construction spaced 3 to 7.5 feet on 
center is obstructed construction. There is no requirement that the beams frame 
into the trusses or that a maximum size of pocket be provided. The location of 
the trusses with regard to sprinkler spacing must be considered so that they do 
not create obstructions to sprinkler discharge patterns. 

In older editions of NFPA 13, beams that framed into other beams to form 
pockets less than 300 sq. ft. were given special consideration as panel 
construction.  Sprinklers were permitted to be placed further below the 
ceiling due to the greater capacity of panel construction to bank heat. While 
this type of construction is still defined in annex section A.3.7.1(4), there 
is no allowance for greater sprinkler deflector distances below the ceiling. 
This annex section can be used, however, to justify obstructed construct ion 
deflector distances even where members are spaced more than 7.5 ft on center 
provided the ceiling pocket criteria is met. This can be useful in situations 
where there are multiple adjacent ceiling pockets.  


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ray Vance
Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 3:50 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: purlins

To All:

The proper definition, in my humble opinion is still beam and girder 
construction, therefore obstructed contruction.

Girder, by definition, is a strong horizontal beam used as a main support 
inside a building ie, the support beam system (girder) on which the purlins 
sit.
There are no length nor volume limitations imposed by NFPA on this type of 
construction, nor does it classify any type of panel configuration be 
maintained.
The determining factor is that the SPACING between the purlins framed into or 
on the girder must be between 3 ft to 7 1/2 ft on center.

If the beam/purlin spacing exceeds 7 1/2 ft on center, then you can still 
classify it as PANEL construction, provided the 300 sq.ft. panel
limitation is met.

With typical purlin depths of 8 to 10, the following scenarios tend to play 
out:

(1) If you classify it as unobstructed, your deflector distance will be 1 to 
12 below the deck or insulation (with standard spray sprinklers).
(2) If the purlins are 12 in depth, you can still install the sprinklers with 
the deflectors even with the bottom of the purlin and meet the deflector and 
obstruction rules.
(3) If you classify it as obstructed, your deflector will be 1 to 6
below the purlins not to exceed 22 below the deck or insulation.
(4) Or you can install the sprinklers with the deflector even with the bottom 
of the purlins and meet the deflector and obstruction rules.
(5) If ESFR sprinklers are considered, then your main concern is if the purlins 
are more than 12 deep, you must install ESFR's in every bay formed by the 
purlins.

As to the open space formed by the purlins sitting on the girder, the volume 
of opening created at each end of the span will not typically create a large 
enough concern to warrant a change in the construction definiton, in my opinion.

I would think that NFPA would have given direction on this if it was of a major 
concern.

Thanks,

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com






-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Greg McGahan
Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 3:07 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: purlins

Based on what? It clearly does not fall into panel construction due to the 
space above the beam. They are not girders.

I am not fighting for or against, I just would like a conclusive answer.

Is there not a manufacturer or committee member there that could enlighten us? 
I would think that the tests run on these storage heads and such would have

RE: Barrier / Partition Definition

2007-08-20 Thread Ray Vance
Bob,

The language is such that the standard clarifies the PURPOSE of the
barrier, ie barrier or partition capable of trapping heat in its
requirement to provide such a barrier or partition.
If you go further into this type of requirement in the NFPA standards,
you could also correlate it to the separation required between ESFR
systems and standard response systems, the only requirement for the
barrier or partition being a draft curtain, if there are no walls or
other separations in place.

Both requirements are to keep a lower hazard area from operating
prematurely adjacent to a higher hazard area, thereby robbing the higher
hazard area of its intended minimum water supply.

Sometimes the use of a word such as barrier or partition is taken
too literally, when all that is intended ( if you read ALL the language
of the standard and not just picking out a few words) is to create a
mininal separation (not a fire or other rated assembly) so the sprinkler
system operates in the most efficient manner.

In this case it doesn't appear to be a proper application of the
language of 11.1.2, in that the wall WILL provide the barrier or
partition required by the intent of the standard, ie IS CAPABLE OF
TRAPPING HEAT!

Top of the day to you all!

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
(407) 656-3030
www.waynefire.com





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bob
Knight
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2007 5:22 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Barrier / Partition Definition

Does anyone have a good definition for what 11.1.2 means by Barrier or
Partition (NFPA 13 2002 ed).  I have a friend who has an AHJ telling
him that an 8 concrete full height wall with two door openings in it
does not qualify. My understanding of this is that this is a perfectly
acceptable barrier since the purpose of the barrier is to prevent fusing
of the sprinklers from one area to another.  The reason the question
arises is that this AHJ wants to extend a new .55 / 2500 sf area through
the concrete wall and into an existing .2 / 1500 sf system. Without
being too obvious, the original system has no possibility of providing
this density, let alone the proper spacing of sprinklers. Anyway, any
help will be appreciated.

Thank you,

Bob Knight, CET
(208) 495-2057
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.firebyknight.com


No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition. 
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1:46 PM
 

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RE: Design Area Rotation

2007-08-13 Thread Ray Vance
Tony,

YOU ARE ABSOLUTELY CORRECT!

I apologize for my oversight on this particular point! 
Your scenario does indeed end up with a 1500 sq.ft. area and is exactly
what my post attempted to demonstrate.

Thank you for this correction,

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of A.P.Silva
Sent: Saturday, August 11, 2007 12:21 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Design Area Rotation

If you read my post again, I said 3 heads each on last 2 lines, and 2
heads each (the 2 closer to the main) on the next 3 lines. So area is
still 1500 s.f. 

Tony

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ray Vance
Sent: August 10, 2007 12:28 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Design Area Rotation

OK! Here goes and then it's back to the drawing board (oops... CAD
station) for the rest of the day.

Assuming, for sake of discussion, you are equally spaced from the walls
(6'-3 and 6'-3) with the end heads on the branchlines, the room width
would be 37'-6 wide.

Taking into account the scenario you've indicated, if you rotate the 1.2
x design area length to be parallel to the cross-main (5 lines - 3 heads
on 4 lines and 2 heads on one) you are now calculating 1750 sq.ft. of
design area and flowing 14 sprinklers vs 12. In calculating the NUMBER
of sprinklers on the branch-line, you are still required to flow 3 heads
along the branchlines since the heads are 12'6 apart and the length
along the branchline would still need to be 32'-3 1/2 (32.292 divided
by 12'-6 = 2.58 or 3 sprinklers)

So all that is being done is you are ADDING two flowing sprinklers to
the design area by increasing the design area size to 1750 sq.ft. (I
agree this would be more demanding. However, it is too much in my
opinion.) Taking into consideration that you are only required to
calculate 1500 sq.ft. per the NFPA standard, then you can eliminate (1)
sprinkler on line 3 and one sprinkler on line 4, in essence giving you
(2) lines with 3 heads and (3) lines with 2 heads, still a 12 sprinkler
count  (and 1500 sq.ft.) and less demanding hydraulically than (4) lines
with 3 sprinklers (see previous post)

Since the intent (the way I understand it) from the committee is to
account for the additional friction loss ALONG the branchlines, hence
the 1.2 multiplier, in the event the fire doesn't develop exactly
symmetrical around its point-of-origin, the design area determination
steps typically do give you the most conservative design approach to
fire control.

As feed for further discussion, NFPA-13 (2002) Fig. A.14.4.4.1(a),
Diagram D indicates that you just continue to take sprinklers on each
succesive branchline until you reach the maximum 1500 sq.ft. area.
The standard does not indicate nor contemplate rotating the design area
in any other configuration than along the branchlines, unless one of the
other allowable desgin area methods is utilized. (ie. Small room,
corridor, etc.)

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of A.P.Silva
Sent: Friday, August 10, 2007 1:17 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Design Area Rotation

NFPA is very clear on that issue. You use the same cross main. The
question was would you rotate the design area so that 1.2 x SR is
parallel to the cross main. My opinion is YES. I gave an example in a
previous posting, where the rotated 1.2 x SR can be more conservative.

We assume a rectangular design area with a certain shape. It might not
be the shape of the fire, but this is our design guideline. There is no
reason to deviate from it just 'cos we don't have enough heads in the
branch lines.

I think we always have to be mindful of the orientation of the
rectangle.
When the branch lines are long enough, there is no contest, we don't
even have to check the other direction. But if the branch lines are
short, then we need to check the other direction.

My take on the intent of NFPA is that a rectangle was chosen to simulate
the spread of a fire, which has no bearing on the way the sprinkler
heads are piped in the ceiling. We need to design for the more
conservative orientation. So it's not correct to drop the rectangle just
because of piping geometry.

Tony  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Roland
Huggins
Sent: August 10, 2007 8:38 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: Design Area Rotation

I may have misread the initial posting but I was addressing what to do
when you need for example 5 heads on the branch line and there are only
4.  Then do you pick up heads on the same plane but on an adjacent cross
main (which maintains the 1.2 X SR of the RA) or do you take your entire
RA off one cross main

RE: Design Area Rotation

2007-08-10 Thread Ray Vance
OK! Here goes and then it's back to the drawing board (oops... CAD
station) for the rest of the day.

Assuming, for sake of discussion, you are equally spaced from the walls
(6'-3 and 6'-3) with the end heads on the branchlines, the room width
would be 37'-6 wide.

Taking into account the scenario you've indicated, if you rotate the 1.2
x design area length to be parallel to the cross-main (5 lines - 3 heads
on 4 lines and 2 heads on one) you are now calculating 1750 sq.ft. of
design area and flowing 14 sprinklers vs 12. In calculating the NUMBER
of sprinklers on the branch-line, you are still required to flow 3 heads
along the branchlines since the heads are 12'6 apart and the length
along the branchline would still need to be 32'-3 1/2 (32.292 divided
by 12'-6 = 2.58 or 3 sprinklers)

So all that is being done is you are ADDING two flowing sprinklers to
the design area by increasing the design area size to 1750 sq.ft. (I
agree this would be more demanding. However, it is too much in my
opinion.) Taking into consideration that you are only required to
calculate 1500 sq.ft. per the NFPA standard, then you can eliminate (1)
sprinkler on line 3 and one sprinkler on line 4, in essence giving you
(2) lines with 3 heads and (3) lines with 2 heads, still a 12 sprinkler
count  (and 1500 sq.ft.) and less demanding hydraulically than (4) lines
with 3 sprinklers (see previous post)

Since the intent (the way I understand it) from the committee is to
account for the additional friction loss ALONG the branchlines, hence
the 1.2 multiplier, in the event the fire doesn't develop exactly
symmetrical around its point-of-origin, the design area determination
steps typically do give you the most conservative design approach to
fire control.

As feed for further discussion, NFPA-13 (2002) Fig. A.14.4.4.1(a),
Diagram D indicates that you just continue to take sprinklers on each
succesive branchline until you reach the maximum 1500 sq.ft. area.
The standard does not indicate nor contemplate rotating the design area
in any other configuration than along the branchlines, unless one of the
other allowable desgin area methods is utilized. (ie. Small room,
corridor, etc.)

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of A.P.Silva
Sent: Friday, August 10, 2007 1:17 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Design Area Rotation

NFPA is very clear on that issue. You use the same cross main. The
question was would you rotate the design area so that 1.2 x SR is
parallel to the cross main. My opinion is YES. I gave an example in a
previous posting, where the rotated 1.2 x SR can be more conservative.

We assume a rectangular design area with a certain shape. It might not
be the shape of the fire, but this is our design guideline. There is no
reason to deviate from it just 'cos we don't have enough heads in the
branch lines.

I think we always have to be mindful of the orientation of the
rectangle.
When the branch lines are long enough, there is no contest, we don't
even have to check the other direction. But if the branch lines are
short, then we need to check the other direction.

My take on the intent of NFPA is that a rectangle was chosen to simulate
the spread of a fire, which has no bearing on the way the sprinkler
heads are piped in the ceiling. We need to design for the more
conservative orientation. So it's not correct to drop the rectangle just
because of piping geometry.

Tony  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Roland
Huggins
Sent: August 10, 2007 8:38 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: Design Area Rotation

I may have misread the initial posting but I was addressing what to do
when you need for example 5 heads on the branch line and there are only
4.  Then do you pick up heads on the same plane but on an adjacent cross
main (which maintains the 1.2 X SR of the RA) or do you take your entire
RA off one cross main?

Roland

On Aug 9, 2007, at 1:37 PM, Ray Vance wrote:

 Bob,

 It is my opinion that rotating the design area will NOT give you the 
 most hydraulically remote design area, nor in my opinion, is it the 
 intent of the NFPA committee to do so.
 It seems to me that to calculate LESS sprinklers on a branchline will 
 in effect negate a portion of the water build-up or overage
 encountered
 in the hydraulic calculations for EACH of the lines in your design 
 area.

 By default, the pressure required at the START of each branch-line (at

 the cross-main) will be less if you rotate your design area, than if 
 you calculated ALL the sprinklers on the branch-line then moved to the

 next line. In addition, the friction losses thru the piping from the 
 main to the first flowing sprinkler on the line would need to be 
 subtracted from the pressure at the cross-main, so the DISCHARGE 
 pressures

RE: Design Area Rotation

2007-08-09 Thread Ray Vance
Bob,

It is my opinion that rotating the design area will NOT give you the
most hydraulically remote design area, nor in my opinion, is it the
intent of the NFPA committee to do so.
It seems to me that to calculate LESS sprinklers on a branchline will in
effect negate a portion of the water build-up or overage encountered
in the hydraulic calculations for EACH of the lines in your design area.

By default, the pressure required at the START of each branch-line (at
the cross-main) will be less if you rotate your design area, than if you
calculated ALL the sprinklers on the branch-line then moved to the next
line. In addition, the friction losses thru the piping from the main to
the first flowing sprinkler on the line would need to be subtracted from
the pressure at the cross-main, so the DISCHARGE pressures at the
flowing sprinklers would be less, as well. 

This has the net effect of LOWERING your total water discharge for the
flowing sprinklers (other than the end sprinkler) since you are lowering
your discharge pressures at the sprinklers but not changing your orifice
sizes and this has the net effect of LOWERING your total water demand
flowing thru the cross and bulk mains.

Less water flow indicates less pressure loss which indicates less total
system demand.

I would be extremely surprised to find that the AHJ's requirement is
more hydraulically demanding than the letter of the NFPA standard.
If you find out the opposite, PLEASE let us all know.

However, as previously indicated you can just calculate it both ways to
be absolutely sure.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com





-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of A.P.Silva
Sent: Thursday, August 09, 2007 4:09 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Design Area Rotation

The design area can happen in both directions. Generally, the longer
side
(1.2 x A^0.5) parallel to the branch lines creates the more demanding
condition, so we don't have to bother calculating in the other
direction.
Doesn't necessarily mean that the other direction need not be satisfied.

There could be certain instances where the long side parallel to the
feed main could be the most demanding. In such cases, you would need to
go 1.2 x A^0.5, along the main.

Example: three heads in a line, 12'6 between heads on a line and 10
feet between lines. If design area is 1500 sf, you would calc. 12 heads.
In the traditional manner, this would be 3 heads on a line, up to 4
lines. But you haven't satisfied the 1.2 requirement. If the design area
was rotated, it would be 5 lines, to get 47 feet. 3 heads each on the
most remote two lines and 2 heads each (the first 2 heads) on the next
three lines. The second method could be the most demanding.

So the AHJ is correct. Call me crazy, but I do always check both ways,
when the 1.2 requirement along the branch line is not satisfied.

Tony 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Roland
Huggins
Sent: August 9, 2007 11:01 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: Design Area Rotation

The objective of the remote area is to represent the most hydraulically
demanding area ( which is rectangular and not how the  
fire actually activates heads which is typically circular).   That's  
why we pick up additional heads on the same branch line feed by the same
cross main (since heads from the same line across the building  
but feed by a different CM is typically less demanding).   You could  
run two calc's: one adhering rigorously to the 46 ft parallel to the
branch line regardless of the cross main and the second a 1500 sf area
feed by only one cross main.  Applying which ever creates the higher
hydraulic demand, being the most conservative, should be readily
accepted by the AHJ.  OR you could expend a lot of WORDS discussing the
nuances of hydraulic calculations and why a single cross creates a more
demanding remote area.

Bottom line is that the process is intended to present consistency but
since all situations do not allow ALL parameters to be satisfied, you
have to define (and agree) on the root objective and select what best
meets that.

Roland

On Aug 9, 2007, at 9:22 AM, Bob Knight wrote:

 I have an AHJ who is telling me that I need to rotate my design area 
 length 90 degrees to account for there not being enough sprinklers per

 line on the branches.  This would give me a design area that is 
 perpendicular rather then parallel per 14.4.4.1.11.  Section 
 14.4.4.1.1.3 states, In systems having branch lines with an 
 insufficient number of sprinklers to fulfill the
 1.2 requirement, the design area shall be extended to include 
 sprinklers on adjacent branch lines supplied by the same cross main.

 I was taught, and therefore I have always understood this to mean that

 in a situation where there are not enough sprinklers per line you 
 include additional sprinklers

RE: Air Compressor for dry system

2007-07-23 Thread Ray Vance
Doug,

To properly size the air compressor, you would multiply the dry system
volume by .012
This converts the capacity (in gallons) to cubic feet per minute of free
air capacity.

This calculation should give you the proper amount of air capacity
needed to re-charge your dry system to 40 psi in 30 minutes.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
(407) 656-3030
www.waynefire.com
 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of douglas
hicks
Sent: Saturday, July 21, 2007 9:14 PM
To: sprinkler board
Subject: Air Compressor for dry system

How do I size an air compressor for a dry system.  When the air
compressor fails, customers often go to the cheapest compressor.  We
then have problems with the compressor running several times a day, and
problems with the noise of the compressor.  Any suggestions?

Douglas Hicks
General Fire Equipment Co of Eastern Oregon, Inc
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RE: elbows and pump suction

2007-06-04 Thread Ray Vance
Todd,

The argument regarding the term horizontal split case in your
situation is a matter of mis-applying the black and white wording of
the standard instead of the function of the requirement.
Technically speaking, the wording to pull out of the standard should be
Elbows with a centerline plane parallel to a...   pump shaft and not
just the horizontal split case

Whether the pump is horizontal or vertical is, in my opinion, irrelevant
to the situation. The pump has an impeller and as such forcing the water
to make a horizontal turn into the impeller in this vertical situation
causes the same uneven distribution of water and therefore damage to the
impeller over time as the horizontal situation. (The NFPA standard
intent is to minimize damage to the impeller.)

Think of it this way... Pipe a horizontal pump this way (not allowed)
and then turn the whole assembly up on its end. It is still the same
situation and you are still forcing the water to make the same twists
and turns therfore causing the same damage to the impeller.

We all know the standards do not specifically cover EVERY situation we
come across. It is just as important and appropriate to understand the
reasons behind the standards' intent instead of just blindly applying
the black and white wording of the standard. 

In my opinion, you are correct and the minimum (10) pipe diamters would
and should still apply.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
(407) 656-3030
www.waynefire.com


 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd
Williams - work
Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 8:34 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: elbows and pump suction

NFPA 20 section 5.14.6.3 talks about elbows turning into pump suction.
The section talks about horizontal split case pumps. I am reviewing a
set of plans that is using a vertical in-line pump and has the suction
line coming down from the ceiling and turning into the pump. I was
always under the assumption that a vertical in-line pump is a horizontal
split-case pump turned on end so it the minimum distance would apply.
His argument is that it is not horizontal therefore it wouldn't. Who's
right?

Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, Connecticut
860-535-2080
www.fpdc.com 

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RE: elbows and pump suction

2007-06-04 Thread Ray Vance
WHY?!

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
(407) 656-3030
www.waynefire.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike
Hairfield
Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 9:02 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: elbows and pump suction

The suction from above is the best way to supply any pump!!!

Mike Hairfield


From: Todd Williams - work [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: elbows and pump suction
Date: Mon, 04 Jun 2007 08:34:22 -0400

NFPA 20 section 5.14.6.3 talks about elbows turning into pump suction. 
The section talks about horizontal split case pumps. I am reviewing a

set of plans that is using a vertical in-line pump and has the suction 
line coming down from the ceiling and turning into the pump. I was 
always under the assumption that a vertical in-line pump is a 
horizontal split-case pump turned on end so it the minimum distance 
would apply. His argument is that it is not horizontal therefore it
wouldn't. Who's right?

Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, Connecticut
860-535-2080
www.fpdc.com

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RE: elbows and pump suction

2007-06-04 Thread Ray Vance
I agree with you Tom!

My only question is WHY from above. Piping from below (read underground)
creates the same scenario, a vertical elbow vs a horizontal elbow.

Mike's statement is definitive and superlative... It IS the BEST way! 

What I would like to know and LEARN is WHY? What is the technical or
mechanical or hydraulically superior reason for this arrangement so that
I apply and also teach my other designers the most accurate, correct,
and efficient way to pipe a fire pump. 

After 25 years of doing this, I still find it extremely fulfilling to
LEARN, LEARN, LEARN!

Thanks,
Ray

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Tom
Duross
Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 9:19 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: elbows and pump suction

Think about the flow of water for a minute, it's entering the impeller
which is vertical in rotation.

If you can't pipe a pump suction (HSC) straight for 10 diameters, use a
vertical elbow.

A horizontal elbow will make the flow enter the volute 90 degrees to
rotation.

Elbows do tend to twist the laminar flow and create pockets which is why
we try and have the 10 diameter rule to straighten it out but a vertical
el bolted right to pump suction (osy on other end) will give you a
smooth flow to the impeller.

Tom Duross
Go Red Sox

WHY?!

Ray Vance

The suction from above is the best way to supply any pump!!!

Mike Hairfield


NFPA 20 section 5.14.6.3 talks about elbows turning into pump suction.
The section talks about horizontal split case pumps. I am reviewing a

set of plans that is using a vertical in-line pump and has the suction 
line coming down from the ceiling and turning into the pump. I was 
always under the assumption that a vertical in-line pump is a 
horizontal split-case pump turned on end so it the minimum distance 
would apply. His argument is that it is not horizontal therefore it
wouldn't. Who's right?

Todd G. Williams, PE


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Rated #1 in 2006
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by Orlando Business Journal
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RE: elbows and pump suction

2007-06-04 Thread Ray Vance
NOW THIS IS WHAT I AM TALKING ABOUT!

Accurate, definitive, technical direction. Sure answers a lot of
questions!

OK! I am done for the day ;-) I have been fully and technically satisied
this fine Monday morning!

BACK TO WORK!!

Ray

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Richard
Mote
Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 9:26 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: elbows and pump suction


Per a seminar on fire pumps I attended several years ago given by a rep.
for one of the major pump manufacturers, I still have the handouts
around here somewhere, if needs be I can dig them out.
.
Horizontal split case pumps take suction into the eye from both sides of
the impeller, therefore you need to keep the flow equal on both sides,
that is the reason for the straight length of pipe before the pump, to
straighten and equalize the flow. Then uneven flow can cause torsional
loading of the impeller and shaft, which causes premature where of the
bearings, in severe cases it can cause shaft failure.

Vertical in-line pumps take suction through the bottom of the eye only
and the bearings are arranged to take the off center loading therefore
the straight pipe before the pump is not required.

Richard L. Mote
Designer
Rowe Sprinkler Systems, Inc




- Original Message -
From: Todd Williams - work [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 8:34 AM
Subject: elbows and pump suction


 NFPA 20 section 5.14.6.3 talks about elbows turning into pump suction.
The 
 section talks about horizontal split case pumps. I am reviewing a
set of 
 plans that is using a vertical in-line pump and has the suction line 
 coming down from the ceiling and turning into the pump. I was always
under 
 the assumption that a vertical in-line pump is a horizontal split-case

 pump turned on end so it the minimum distance would apply. His
argument is 
 that it is not horizontal therefore it wouldn't. Who's right?

 Todd G. Williams, PE
 Fire Protection Design/Consulting
 Stonington, Connecticut
 860-535-2080
 www.fpdc.com
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Another Sprinkler Success Story!

2007-03-09 Thread Ray Vance
There was a fire at one of the properties that Wayne Automatic FIre
Sprinklers installed and currently  services. 
 
Camden Sedgebrook located in the Huntersville area of NC had a fire
break out around 2:30 am this morning and the sprinkler system was able
to put the fire out. 
 
AND NOBODY DROWNED ;-)
 
No lives were lost and little damage was done. 
If you are wondering if what we do everyday really matters, a story like
this should answer that question. 
 
Everybody should take pride in what you do. 
 
This FORUM of ours ROCKS. 
 
Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com


Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
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at The Great Games of Business
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Rated #1 in 2006
Large Business Category
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RE: fire pump test header size

2007-03-02 Thread Ray Vance
Greg,

I have calc'd numerous test headers at distances from 16ft to more than
100' from the fire pump discharge.
I have never had an instance where the calc's did not work with.

I am sure there must be a situation that has concerned the NFPA
committees enough to include the requirement, but I do not know what it
is.

Thanks,

Ray Vance 
Chief Engineering Tech
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Greg
McGahan
Sent: Friday, March 02, 2007 2:54 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: fire pump test header size



Living Water Fire Protection, LLC
1160 McKenzie Road
Cantonment, FL 32533
850-937-1850
Fax: 850-937-1852
This is from the 2007 edition of NFPA #20.

5.19.3.4 Pipe Size. The pipe size shall be in accordance with one of the
following two methods: 

(1)  Where the pipe between the hose valve header and connection to
the
pump discharge pipe is over 15 ft (4.5 m) in length, the next larger
pipe size than required by 5.19.3.1.3 shall be used. 

(2)*  This pipe is permitted to be sized by hydraulic calculations
based
on a total flow of 150 percent of rated pump capacity, including the
following: 

(a)  This calculation shall include friction loss for the total
length
of pipe plus equivalent lengths of fittings, control valve, and hose
valves, plus elevation loss, from the pump discharge flange to the hose
valve outlets. 

(b)  The installation shall be proven by a test flowing the maximum
water available. 


I just calculated a test header located approx. 65' from a 750 gpm pump
and it seems to work easily with 6 pipe flowing 1,125 gpm in lieu of
increasing the pipe to 8. Has anyone got experience using this method?

Space is the issue and 6 works much better then 8 in this situation.


Thanks,
Greg McGahan

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RE: FDC Piping

2007-02-28 Thread Ray Vance

May I start by asking a question?

WHAT SIZE IS YOUR SYSTEM RISER?
(this will dictate the size of your FDC piping.)

I have found that the answer you get from any agency or organization is only as 
good as the WAY you frame your questions to them :-)

If you install a 2 1/2 riser in some agreeable scenario (good water, light 
hazard, low ceilings and design area reductions, etc) and have a standard FDC 
(4 x 1 1/2 x 2 1/2) come off the riser piping, the logic as applied by the 
local AHJ would then dictate you would have to UPSIZE the riser to 4 riser. In 
other words the riser would have to be at least as large as the FDC connection 
piping. 
There is nowhere in NFPA that I am aware of that makes this requirement. (think 
4 FDC on a 6 sprinkler riser!)

That being said...

There are (4) requirements for the size of the piping for the FDC. (8.16.2.3 
NFPA-13 2002 Ed.)

(1) At least 4 for fire engine connections.
(2) At least 6 for fire boat connections.
(3) Hydraulically calculated systems -  allowed to be less than 4 but no LESS 
than the size of the system riser, when serving one system.
(4) Single-outlet FDC where piping is 3 or less in size.

In the Annex, NFPA is clear in its intent that the FDC can come off ANY main 
piping in the system provided the piping you are connecting to meets ONE of the 
(4) requirements above.
It is not the intent of NFPA for the FDC to supply the full system demand. It 
is only there as an auxiliary boost to the automatic water supply provided.

In addition, NFPA-13 2007 Ed added the language the PROHIBIT connecting to the 
branchlines and specifically allowing to connect to the main piping.
There is NO requirement for the main you tie into to be 4, or 3, or 2 1/2 or 


The only requirement is that the FDC piping be at least as large as the riser, 
up to a maximum of 4.

The reference to 3 piping in the 1999 Edition, ONLY gives you the allowance to 
go to a SINLGE-INLET FDC if the riser is 3 or less in size. 
This has nothing to do with a size requirement for the main you are connecting 
the FDC piping into.

Please correct me if I am misinterpretting these requirements.

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
(407) 656-3030
www.waynefire.com




 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matthew J. Willis
Sent: Wednesday, February 28, 2007 10:59 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: FDC Piping

I have always made the main feeding a FDC 4 when I take it off the end of a 
cross main. I thought that was the intent of the supply. Also, the rule of 
thumb for a 2½ connection is 250 gpm per. How did you get 1000gpm with only
2 outlets?( presuming that is the number on your FDC?)


Matt 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ken Holsopple
Sent: Wednesday, February 28, 2007 10:50 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: FDC Piping


Ladies and Gents,

We have a single wet system that is a combination grid and tree system. At the 
tail end of the 2 1/2 Secondary Main we increase to 4 and drop (4) to our 
FDC. The AHJ insists that the Secondary Main has to be a minimum of 3
citing Section 5-15.2.2 from NFPA 13 '99 edition. 

After searching through the AFSA's Informal Interps I found one that addresses 
this matter only with reference indirectly to the same exact text but in the 
2002 edition. The informal interp gave the opinion that the cross main could be 
whatever size the hydraulic calculations required and that the piping connected 
to the FDC is the only pipe that could that needs to meet the min. size 
requirement of 5-15.2.2. 

The AHJ put a phone call in to NFPA and they cinfirmed HIS position. So who is 
right? Any thoughts?

As a side note we have calculated the systems using the FDC as the supply and 
proven every remote area with no less than a 60psi safety factor in the worst 
case using a 100psi @ 1000gpm for FD supply. We did this after looking at the 
Formal Interprtation 91-2 that appears in the '99 Handbook (pg 379). 

I thought the FDC was there for boosting the system pressure, not providing the 
entire supply.

Any thoughts would be appreciated.

Best Regards,
Ken Holsopple
Dot Spotting Manager
Rowe Sprinkler Systems, Inc.



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RE: ESFR AND VERTICAL OBSTRUCTIONS (NFPA 13 07ed)

2007-02-07 Thread Ray Vance
Dewayne,

And Joe, please elaborate at your convenience as I know you have far
more background knowledge in this arena than I.

FM Data Sheet 2-2, Section 2.4.5.3.2 gives (what I believe to be) pretty
sufficient guidance in addressing your situation.

Specifically Item-4 

If the obstructions below sprinklers is not continuous circular or
rectangular (such as a light) with a maximum dimension of 24 in.,
locate the sprinkler deflector at least 12 horizontally from the
nearest edge of the obstuction.

It seems to me a plumbing stack, rain leader, vertical exhaust duct etc.
could be treated the same, based on its size and per its obstruction
rules, whether it was vertical or horizontal.
It also seems to me a vertical obstruction affecting one sprinkler would
be less of a problem than the same obstruction placed horizontal
affecting more than one sprinkler if you place the sprinklers according
to the obstruction rules for the size of your obstruction and the
required distance of the sprinklers away from the obstruction. 

Yet we have specific guidance for the horizontal obstructions and not
the vertical ones. H!

If the obstruction rules work for the horizontal obstructions, why would
they not also work for the vertical?
(I know the full development of the spray pattern and getting the
correct amount of water thru the fire plume to the base of the fire is
critical even for one sprinkler activating. It just seems to me that the
considerations would be much the same with the obstruction in either
plane.)

In closing, I would make the suggestion that spacing your sprinklers
from the vertical obstruction exactly as you would the horizontal would
give some level of confidence in maintaining the suppression mode of the
ESFR sprinklers.

We do not typically consider 6, 8, 10 vertical structural columns
(square, round, or otherwise) as obstructions. Of course we are usually
more than 2ft away from them :-)

Thanks,

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Dewayne
Martinez
Sent: Wednesday, February 07, 2007 9:01 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: ESFR AND VERTICAL OBSTRUCTIONS (NFPA 13 07ed)

So I take it that you have never installed ESFR sprinklers in a building
that included roof drains that run from the roof deck to the floor along
a column? 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Joe
Hankins
Sent: Wednesday, February 07, 2007 7:51 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: ESFR AND VERTICAL OBSTRUCTIONS (NFPA 13 07ed)

Dewayne,

If it is impractical, then don't install ESFR's. There are other
alternatives (e.g. in-rack sprinklers).  ESFRs are an option only if
their installation rules are met.

ESFR's are asked to do a lot more than any other sprinkler. As a result,
there is no margin for error when it comes to obstructions.  If there is
a single obstruction and the fire starts in the wrong spot, then failure
to suppress or control is a very real possibility. 

In the testing of ESFR sprinklers, the scenario of a fire starting
centered between two sprinklers with one of them obstructed resulted in
a barely controlled fire in a 30 ft. building (11 sprinklers operated)
and uncontrolled fire in a 40 ft. building.

Joe

Dewayne Martinez wrote:

I am looking for some input from the forum on how you treat  a isolated

vertical obstruction that restricts only one ESFR sprinkler head.  It 
is both above and below the sprinkler.  Such as a round exhaust duct 
from a unit heater below up through the deck or a plumber drain stack?

An informal request to NFPA resulted in this response Section
8.12.5.2(5) allows sprinklers with special obstruction allowance shall 
be installed in accordance with its listing. ESFR sprinklers have very 
particular obstruction criteria, and interpolation, or modification of 
obstruction rules is not allowed.  I have yet to find a ESFR sprinkler

to address this issue, in the past I have followed the rules for 
isolated obstructions below the sprinkler to provide guidance.  It 
seems impractical to expect a storage building to be constructed 
without any vertical obstructions.
 
Thanks,
Dewayne Martinez
Design Build Fire Protection
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
2006 Inductee into The Players Hall of Fame
at The Great Games

RE: Hello

2007-02-05 Thread Ray Vance
The mouth sprinkler is called

A BEER!!!

Just punch hole in bottom of can, hold finger over hole, shake well,
position over mouth, pop tab, and hold on.
Or, if you prefer the more upper crust bottles, then proceed as
follows...

Drink beer from bottle, throw bottle away, get CAN of beer, and follow
previous directions.

Hic, I just tryd it tree times and it wurks.. Burrrpp!

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc. 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd
Williams - work
Sent: Monday, February 05, 2007 2:42 PM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Hello

But no discussion of mouth sprinklers to protect from the effects of
good Cajun spices

Dave, make sure the list can get past your spam filter.


At 02:47 PM 2/5/2007, you wrote:
Mr. Smith,

There was also a brief mention of Cajun seasoning and BBQ.


Terri Simmons Leyton
PROTECTION DESIGN  CONSULTING
voice:  858.751.2930
fax:  858.751.2933
cell:  619.871.8450



-Original Message-
From: Tambini, Ed [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, February 05, 2007 11:31 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: RE: Hello

Hello Mr. Smith,
Yes, there has been much discussion in the past week or so. Long 
threads on pumps, sprinkler saves and losses, seismic bracing.

Ed
Aero


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Smith, 
David L.(MCI)
Sent: Monday, February 05, 2007 11:58 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Hello

Haven't heard anything on this site in the last week or so?

Just wondering if anybody is out there?



David L. Smith (guest)



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Todd G. Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, Connecticut
860-535-2080
www.fpdc.com 

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Large Business Category
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RE: water supply duration

2007-01-10 Thread Ray Vance
Keep in mind that when you have a greater hazard in an otherwise lesser
hazard area, you still need to condier the water supply requirements for
the greater area.

Your design area should include the 800 sq.ft. of storage area (with the
sprinklers discharging at their appropriate density) and then add
sprinklers in the light hazard area (with the sprinklers discharging at
their appropriate density) until you reach your required design area of
discharge.

This will then dictate your required system demand AND your hose demand
as well.

Your hose demand should be appropriate for your larger hazard (ie-250
gpm for ordinary hazard) AND your duration should be that which also
corresonds to your greater hazard.

I know there are times when the larger hazard is small, such as ONE or
TWO sprinklers in a SMALLER storage room, and at that time sound
engineering judgements need to be made regarding the statements above,
but the direction from the NFPA standards is pretty clear in this area
when you have different hazards within the same area or areas.

Thanks,

Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.
www.waynefire.com


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Dewayne
Martinez
Sent: Wednesday, January 10, 2007 4:30 PM
To: SprinklerFORUM
Subject: water supply duration

What would the appropriate water supply duration be for a building
overall light hazard occupancy but with a storage room of approximately
800 sq ft in it.  I need to size a water storage tank and 30 vs.. 60 min
makes a difference.  I saw the hose demand exception in NFPA for rooms
less than 400 sq ft. but this did not address the duration.  I tried to
access the archives but they seem to be down.  Any help and possibly a
NFPA reference # would be appreciated.
Thanks
Dewayne
 
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Large Business Category
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RE: Another Dumb Article

2007-01-09 Thread Ray Vance
Fellow Fire Safety Advocates! 

My response once again to the Editor.
Again, I urge all of you to be proactive in educating everyone you
encounter, particularly the news organizations, regarding fire
sprinklers.
(Copy and paste this article. Alter and use as you need!) 


Dear Mr. Nagy,

Regarding your news team's reporting of the fire incident this morning
and its subsequent reporting of the so-called facts of the incident, I
find the whole report (including the headline) appalling. Fire did NOT
flood the retirement home. The headlines SHOULD have read...

SPRINKLERS SAVE RESIDENTS IN RETIRE HOME!

In response to your newscast this morning regarding a fire at the
Fairwinds Retirement Home and the water damage caused by that fire, I
find it extremely disconcerting that NO emphasis was put on the fact
that the FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM did its job and not only controlled the
fire but in this case, put the fire out. 
 
Every time a fire breaks out and the FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM operates, the
whole slant of the news article from ANY of the news organizations is
how much water damage was caused by the FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM! Your team
even went so far as to report the residents were afraid of DROWNING not
of the FIRE! HOW RIDICULOUS!
 
It is a gross misjustice to blame the FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM for the
damage when the sprinkler system performed exactly as it is designed and
intended. 
 
Without a FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM, any building in which a fire breaks out
could very well be a total loss, not to mention the fact that LOSS OF
LIFE could be a part of the conflagration, and then you would REALLY
have a news story. 
 
As to the water damage angle, imagine the fire department showing up and
dumping hundreds and hundreds of gallons of water a minute on the fire
in an effort to even get the fire under control, IF the building is not
already too far gone to save. The sprinkler system discharges FAR, FAR
less water on the fire AND does so in the earliest stages of the fire
and therefore not only controls or extinguishes the fire but causes
far less water damage to boot.
 
In addition, the NEWS SLANT that the general public is exposed to
represents a GROSS MISUNDERSTANDING on the many benefits of a fire
sprinkler system and as such the general public that you serve
immediately gets a negative view on the BEST, MOST EFFICIENT, MOST
DEPENDABLE life safety system available today.
 
I respectfully request you educate your news organization and field
reporters to the unparalleled benefits of and report positively on the
activation of the FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEM any time it occurs, after all IT
DID POTENTIALLY SAVE THE LIVES OF THE RESIDENTS.
 
You have a public responsibility to every one of your viewers to give
them the most accurate and complete facts regarding the NEWS that you
dispense.
 
For more than 22 years I have devoted my energies to educating as many
people as I can to the unparalleled benefits of FIRE SPRINKLER SYSTEMS.
Please help me in continuing to do so without have to fight this totally
ignorant type of news reporting.
 
Ray Vance
Chief Engineering Tech.
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Todd
Williams - work
Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 9:25 AM
To: sprinklerforum@firesprinkler.org
Subject: Re: Another Dumb Article

The video was a little better than the article. Although it would be
interesting to see the report from the fire. According to the witnesses
interviewed, the sprinklers in the hallway were going off and the fire
started in the kitchen of one unit.


At 08:52 AM 1/9/2007, you wrote:
  story.url This is ridiculous!
The message is ready to be sent with the following file or link
attachments:

Shortcut to: http://www.localnews8.com/story.cfm?nav=newsstoryID=229


Note: To protect against computer viruses, e-mail programs may prevent 
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Stonington, Connecticut
860-535-2080
www.fpdc.com 

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at The Great Games of Business
Wayne Automatic Fire Sprinklers, Inc. Best Places to Work
Rated #1 in 2006
Large Business Category
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